1 # Malayalam translation of https://emailselfdefense.fsf.org/
2 # Copyright (C) 2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 # This file is distributed under the same license as the emailselfdefense articles.
4 # Jsx <saurabh@rebugged.com>, 2014.
8 "Project-Id-Version: emailselfdefense 4.0\n"
9 "POT-Creation-Date: 2019-03-15 12:29+0100\n"
10 "PO-Revision-Date: 2014-07-03 17:00:00+0200\n"
11 "Last-Translator: Jsx <saurabh@rebugged.com>\n"
15 "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
16 "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
18 #. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <html>
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23 msgid "text/html; charset=utf-8"
26 #. type: Content of: <html><head><title>
28 "Email Self-Defense - a guide to fighting surveillance with GnuPG encryption"
31 #. type: Attribute 'content' of: <html><head><meta>
32 msgid "GnuPG, GPG, openpgp, surveillance, privacy, email, Enigmail"
35 #. type: Attribute 'content' of: <html><head><meta>
37 "Email surveillance violates our fundamental rights and makes free speech "
38 "risky. This guide will teach you email self-defense in 40 minutes with GnuPG."
41 #. type: Attribute 'content' of: <html><head><meta>
42 msgid "width=device-width, initial-scale=1"
45 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><p>
47 "<strong>Please check your email for a confirmation link now. Thanks for "
48 "joining our list!</strong>"
51 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><p>
53 "If you don't receive the confirmation link, send us an email at info@fsf.org "
54 "to be added manually."
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61 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><p>
62 msgid "Join us on microblogging services for day-to-day updates:"
65 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><a>
66 msgid "<a href=\"https://status.fsf.org/fsf\">"
69 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li><a><img>
73 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><a>
74 msgid " GNU Social</a> | <a href=\"http://microca.st/fsf\">"
77 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li><a><img>
81 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
83 " Pump.io</a> | <a href=\"https://www.twitter.com/fsf"
87 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><p>
89 "<small><a href=\"https://www.fsf.org/twitter\">Read why GNU Social and Pump."
90 "io are better than Twitter.</a></small>"
93 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><p>
94 msgid "← Return to <a href=\"index.html\">Email Self-Defense</a>"
97 #. type: Content of: <html><body><footer><div><div><h4><a>
98 msgid "<a href=\"https://u.fsf.org/ys\">"
101 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><footer><div><div><h4><a><img>
102 msgid "Free Software Foundation"
105 #. type: Content of: <html><body><footer><div><p>
109 #. type: Content of: <html><body><footer><div><div><p>
111 "Copyright © 2014-2016 <a href=\"https://u.fsf.org/ys\">Free Software "
112 "Foundation</a>, Inc. <a href=\"https://my.fsf.org/donate/privacypolicy.html"
113 "\">Privacy Policy</a>. Please support our work by <a href=\"https://u.fsf."
114 "org/yr\">joining us as an associate member.</a>"
117 #. type: Content of: <html><body><footer><div><div><p>
119 "The images on this page are under a <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/"
120 "licenses/by/4.0/\">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license (or later "
121 "version)</a>, and the rest of it is under a <a href=\"https://"
122 "creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0\">Creative Commons Attribution-"
123 "ShareAlike 4.0 license (or later version)</a>. Download the <a href=\"http://"
124 "agpl.fsf.org/emailselfdefense.fsf.org/edward/CURRENT/edward.tar.gz\"> source "
125 "code of Edward reply bot</a> by Andrew Engelbrecht <sudoman@ninthfloor."
126 "org> and Josh Drake <zamnedix@gnu.org>, available under the GNU "
127 "Affero General Public License. <a href=\"http://www.gnu.org/licenses/license-"
128 "list.html#OtherLicenses\">Why these licenses?</a>"
131 #. type: Content of: <html><body><footer><div><div><p>
133 "Fonts used in the guide & infographic: <a href=\"https://www.google.com/"
134 "fonts/specimen/Dosis\">Dosis</a> by Pablo Impallari, <a href=\"http://www."
135 "google.com/fonts/specimen/Signika\">Signika</a> by Anna Giedryś, <a "
136 "href=\"http://www.google.com/fonts/specimen/Archivo+Narrow\">Archivo Narrow</"
137 "a> by Omnibus-Type, <a href=\"https://libreplanet.org/wiki/GPG_guide/"
138 "Graphics_Howto#Pitfalls\">PXL-2000</a> by Florian Cramer."
141 #. type: Content of: <html><body><footer><div><div><p>
143 "Download the <a href=\"emailselfdefense_source.zip\">source package</a> for "
144 "this guide, including fonts, image source files and the text of Edward's "
148 #. type: Content of: <html><body><footer><div><div><p>
150 "This site uses the Weblabels standard for labeling <a href=\"https://www.fsf."
151 "org/campaigns/freejs\">free JavaScript</a>. View the JavaScript <a href=\"//"
152 "weblabels.fsf.org/emailselfdefense.fsf.org/\" rel=\"jslicense\">source code "
153 "and license information</a>."
156 #. type: Content of: <html><body><footer><div><p><a>
158 "Infographic and guide design by <a rel=\"external\" href=\"http://jplusplus."
159 "org\"><strong>Journalism++</strong>"
162 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><footer><div><p><a><img>
166 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><h1>
167 msgid "Email Self-Defense"
170 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li>
171 msgid "<a class=\"current\" href=\"/en\">English - v4.0</a>"
172 msgstr "<a href=\"/en\">English - v4.0</a>"
174 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li>
175 msgid "<a href=\"/ar\">العربية <span class=\"tip\">tip</span></a>"
178 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li>
179 msgid "<a href=\"/cs\">Čeština - v4.0</a>"
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183 msgid "<a href=\"/de\">Deutsch - v3.0</a>"
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187 msgid "<a href=\"/el\">ελληνικά - v3.0</a>"
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191 msgid "<a href=\"/es\">español - v4.0</a>"
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211 msgid "<a href=\"/ko\">한국어 <span class=\"tip\">tip</span></a>"
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215 msgid "<a href=\"/ml\">മലയാളം <span class=\"tip\">tip</span></a>"
217 "<a class=\"current\" href=\"/ml\">മലയാളം <span class=\"tip\">tip</span></a>"
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220 msgid "<a href=\"/pt-br\">português do Brasil - v3.0</a>"
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236 msgid "<a href=\"/sv\">svenska - v4.0</a>"
239 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li>
240 msgid "<a href=\"/tr\">Türkçe - v4.0</a>"
243 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li>
244 msgid "<a href=\"/zh-hans\">简体中文 <span class=\"tip\">tip</span></a>"
247 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li>
249 "<a href=\"https://libreplanet.org/wiki/GPG_guide/Translation_Guide"
250 "\"><strong><span style=\"color: #2F5FAA;\">Translate!</span></strong></a>"
253 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li>
254 msgid "<a href=\"index.html\" class=\"current\">GNU/Linux</a>"
257 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li>
258 msgid "<a href=\"mac.html\">Mac OS</a>"
261 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li>
262 msgid "<a href=\"windows.html\">Windows</a>"
265 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li>
266 msgid "<a href=\"workshops.html\">Teach your friends</a>"
269 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li><a>
271 "<a href=\"https://fsf.org/share?u=https://u.fsf.org/zb&t=Email "
272 "encryption for everyone via %40fsf\"> Share "
275 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li><a>
279 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li><a><img>
283 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li><a><img>
284 msgid "[Hacker News]"
287 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><h3><a>
288 msgid "<a href=\"http://u.fsf.org/ys\">"
291 # | We fight for computer [-user's-] {+users'+} rights, and promote the
292 # | development of free (as in freedom) software. Resisting bulk surveillance
293 # | is very important to us.
294 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><div><p>
297 #| "We fight for computer user's rights, and promote the development of free "
298 #| "(as in freedom) software. Resisting bulk surveillance is very important "
301 "We fight for computer users' rights, and promote the development of free (as "
302 "in freedom) software. Resisting bulk surveillance is very important to us."
304 "ഞങ്ങൾ കമ്പ്യൂട്ടർ ഉപയോക്താക്കളുടെ അവകാശങ്ങൾക്കായി പോരാടുകയും സ്വതന്ത്ര സോഫ്റ്റ്വെയറുകളുടെ "
305 "നിർമാണത്തെ പ്രോത്സാഹിപ്പിക്കുകയും ചെയ്യുന്നു. സമൂഹ നിരീക്ഷണത്തെ ചെറുക്കുക എന്നത് ഞങ്ങള്ക്ക് വളരെ "
308 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><div><p>
310 "<strong>Please donate to support Email Self-Defense. We need to keep "
311 "improving it, and making more materials, for the benefit of people around "
312 "the world taking the first step towards protecting their privacy.</strong>"
315 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><p><a>
317 "<a href=\"https://crm.fsf.org/civicrm/contribute/transact?reset=1&"
318 "id=14&pk_campaign=email_self_defense&pk_kwd=guide_donate\">"
321 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><header><div><div><p><a><img>
325 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><p><a>
326 msgid "<a id=\"infographic\" href=\"infographic.html\">"
329 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><header><div><div><p><a><img>
330 msgid "View & share our infographic →"
333 # | </a> Bulk surveillance violates our fundamental rights and makes free
334 # | speech risky. This guide will teach you a basic surveillance self-defense
335 # | skill: email encryption. Once you've finished, you'll be able to send and
336 # | receive emails that are [-coded-] {+scrambled+} to make sure [-that-] a
337 # | surveillance agent or thief [-that intercepts-] {+intercepting+} your
338 # | email can't read [-it.-] {+them.+} All you need is a computer with an
339 # | Internet connection, an email account{+,+} and about [-half an hour.-]
340 # | {+forty minutes.+}
341 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><p>
344 #| "</a> Bulk surveillance violates our fundamental rights and makes free "
345 #| "speech risky. This guide will teach you a basic surveillance self-defense "
346 #| "skill: email encryption. Once you've finished, you'll be able to send and "
347 #| "receive emails that are coded to make sure that a surveillance agent or "
348 #| "thief that intercepts your email can't read it. All you need is a "
349 #| "computer with an Internet connection, an email account and about half an "
352 "</a> Bulk surveillance violates our fundamental rights and makes free speech "
353 "risky. This guide will teach you a basic surveillance self-defense skill: "
354 "email encryption. Once you've finished, you'll be able to send and receive "
355 "emails that are scrambled to make sure a surveillance agent or thief "
356 "intercepting your email can't read them. All you need is a computer with an "
357 "Internet connection, an email account, and about forty minutes."
360 "സമൂഹ നിരീക്ഷണം സഅഭിപ്രായ സ്വാതന്ത്ര്യത്തിന്റെ വിനിയോഗത്തെ അപകടകരമാക്കുന്നതിനോടൊപ്പം നമ്മുടെ "
361 "മൗലിക അവകാശങ്ങൾക്ക് മേലുള്ള കടന്നു കയറ്റവും കൂടിയാണ്. ഈ മാര്ഗ്ഗദര്ശി നിങ്ങളെ നിങ്ങളെ "
362 "നിരീക്ഷണത്തെ നേരിടുന്നതിനുള്ള ഒരടിസ്ഥാന വിദ്യ പഠിപ്പിക്കും: ഇമെയിൽ എൻക്രിപ്ഷൻ. ഈ "
363 "മാര്ഗ്ഗദർശി നിങ്ങളെ ഇമെയിൽ സന്ദേശങ്ങൾ ഒരു രഹസ്യഭാഷയിൽ അയക്കാനും സ്വീകരിക്കാനും "
364 "പ്രാപ്തരാക്കും. അതിനാൽ നിങ്ങളുടെ സന്ദേശങ്ങൾ ഒരു നിരീക്ഷകന്റെയോ മോഷടാവിന്റെയോ "
365 "കയ്യിലകപ്പെട്ടലും അവര്ക്ക് വായിച്ചു മനസ്സിലാക്കാൻ സാധിക്കില്ല. ഇതിനായി നിങ്ങള്ക്ക് ആകെ വേണ്ടത് "
366 "ഇന്റർനെറ്റ് സേവനം ഉള്ള ഒരു കമ്പ്യൂട്ടറും ഒരു ഇമെയിൽ അക്കൗണ്ടും പിന്നെ ഏകദേശം അര മണിക്കൂറും "
369 # | Even if you have nothing to hide, using encryption helps protect the
370 # | privacy of people you communicate with, and makes life difficult for bulk
371 # | surveillance systems. If you do have something important to hide, you're
372 # | in good company; these are the same tools that [-Edward Snowden used-]
373 # | {+whistleblowers use+} to [-share his famous secrets about the NSA.-]
374 # | {+protect their identities while shining light on human rights abuses,
375 # | corruption and other crimes.+}
376 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><p>
379 #| "Even if you have nothing to hide, using encryption helps protect the "
380 #| "privacy of people you communicate with, and makes life difficult for bulk "
381 #| "surveillance systems. If you do have something important to hide, you're "
382 #| "in good company; these are the same tools that Edward Snowden used to "
383 #| "share his famous secrets about the NSA."
385 "Even if you have nothing to hide, using encryption helps protect the privacy "
386 "of people you communicate with, and makes life difficult for bulk "
387 "surveillance systems. If you do have something important to hide, you're in "
388 "good company; these are the same tools that whistleblowers use to protect "
389 "their identities while shining light on human rights abuses, corruption and "
392 "നിങ്ങള്ല്ക് ഒന്നും ഒളിക്കനില്ലങ്കിൽ പോലും, എന്ക്രിപ്ഷൻ ഉപയോഗിക്കുനത്, നിങ്ങൾ സമ്പർക്കം "
393 "പുലര്തുന്നവരുടെ സ്വകാര്യത നിലനിർത്തുവാൻ സഹായിക്കും,അതേ സമയം നിങ്ങളെ നിരിക്ഷിക്കുന്നവര്ക്ക് അത് "
394 "തല വേദന ആക്കുകയും ചെയ്യും . വിവരങ്ങളുടെ രഹസ്യ സ്വഭാവം നിലനിർത്തണം എന്ന് ഉണ്ടെങ്കിൽ ഇവ കൂടുതൽ "
395 "ഉപകാരപ്രദം ആകും .ഈ പൊടിക്കൈകൾ ആണെ എട്വര്ദ് സ്നോടെൻ , തൻറെ NSA സംബന്ധിച്ചുള്ള രഹസ്യങ്ങൾ "
396 "കൈമാറാൻ ഉപയോഗിച്ചിരുന്നത് ."
398 # | In addition to using encryption, standing up to surveillance requires
399 # | fighting politically for a <a
400 # | href=\"http://gnu.org/philosophy/surveillance-vs-democracy.html\">reduction
401 # | in the amount of data collected on us</a>, but the essential first step is
402 # | to protect yourself and make surveillance of your communication as
403 # | difficult as possible. [-Let's get started!-] {+This guide helps you do
404 # | that. It is designed for beginners, but if you already know the basics of
405 # | GnuPG or are an experienced free software user, you'll enjoy the advanced
406 # | tips and the <a href=\"workshops.html\">guide to teaching your
408 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><p>
411 #| "In addition to using encryption, standing up to surveillance requires "
412 #| "fighting politically for a <a href=\"http://gnu.org/philosophy/"
413 #| "surveillance-vs-democracy.html\">reduction in the amount of data "
414 #| "collected on us</a>, but the essential first step is to protect yourself "
415 #| "and make surveillance of your communication as difficult as possible. "
416 #| "Let's get started!"
418 "In addition to using encryption, standing up to surveillance requires "
419 "fighting politically for a <a href=\"http://gnu.org/philosophy/surveillance-"
420 "vs-democracy.html\">reduction in the amount of data collected on us</a>, but "
421 "the essential first step is to protect yourself and make surveillance of "
422 "your communication as difficult as possible. This guide helps you do that. "
423 "It is designed for beginners, but if you already know the basics of GnuPG or "
424 "are an experienced free software user, you'll enjoy the advanced tips and "
425 "the <a href=\"workshops.html\">guide to teaching your friends</a>."
427 "എന്ക്രിപ്ഷന് ഉപയോഗിക്കുന്നതിനൊപ്പം തന്നെ നമ്മിൽ നിന്ന് <a href=\"http://gnu.org/"
428 "philosophy/surveillance-vs-democracy.html\">സമാഹരിക്കുന്ന വിവരങ്ങളുടെ അളവ് കുറക്കാൻ</"
429 "a> രാഷ്ട്രീയപരമായും നാം ശ്രമിക്കണം. എന്നിരുന്നാലും നിരീക്ഷണത്തിനെതിരെയുള്ള ആദ്യ പടി എന്നാൽ "
430 "നമ്മെ തന്നെ സംരക്ഷികുകയും നമ്മുടെ സംഭാഷണങ്ങക്ക് മേലുള്ള നിരീക്ഷണം പരമാവധി ദുഷ്കരം "
431 "ആക്കുകയെന്നതും ആണ്. നമുക്ക് തുടങ്ങാം!"
433 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2>
434 msgid "<em>#1</em> Get the pieces"
435 msgstr "<em>#1</em> ആവശ്യമുള്ള വസ്തുക്കൾ"
437 # | This guide relies on software which is [-freely licensed;-] {+<a
438 # | href=\"https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html\">freely
439 # | licensed</a>;+} it's completely transparent and anyone can copy it or make
440 # | their own version. This makes it safer from surveillance than proprietary
441 # | software (like Windows). Learn more about free software at <a
442 # | href=\"https://u.fsf.org/ys\">fsf.org</a>.
443 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
446 #| "This guide relies on software which is freely licensed; it's completely "
447 #| "transparent and anyone can copy it or make their own version. This makes "
448 #| "it safer from surveillance than proprietary software (like Windows). "
449 #| "Learn more about free software at <a href=\"https://u.fsf.org/ys\">fsf."
452 "This guide relies on software which is <a href=\"https://www.gnu.org/"
453 "philosophy/free-sw.html\">freely licensed</a>; it's completely transparent "
454 "and anyone can copy it or make their own version. This makes it safer from "
455 "surveillance than proprietary software (like Windows). Learn more about free "
456 "software at <a href=\"https://u.fsf.org/ys\">fsf.org</a>."
458 "ഈ മാര്ഗ്ഗദര്ശിയിൽ നാം സ്വതന്ത്ര ഉപയോഗ അനുമതിയുള്ള പ്രോഗ്രാമുകളാണ് ഉപയോഗിക്കുന്നത്; അതിനാൽ ഇവ "
459 "തികച്ചും സുതാര്യവും ആര്ക്കും ഇവയുടെ പകര്പ്പ് ഉണ്ടാക്കിയോ അവരുടേതായ മാറ്റങ്ങൾ വരുത്തിയോ "
460 "ഉപയോഗിക്കവുന്ന്നതും ആണ്. അതിനാൽ ഇവ മറ്റു സ്വകാര്യ ഉടമസ്ഥതയിലുള്ള (വിൻഡോസ് പോല്യെയുള്ള) "
461 "പ്രോഗ്രമ്മുകലെക്കൾ നിരീക്ഷണത്തിൽ നിന്ന് സുരക്ഷിതമാണ്. സ്വതന്ത്ര സോഫ്റ്റ്വെയരിനെക്കുറിച്ച് "
462 "കൂടുതലറിയാൻ <a href=\"https://u.fsf.org/ys\">fsf.org</a> സന്ദര്ശിക്കുക."
464 # | Most GNU/Linux operating systems come with GnuPG installed on them, so you
465 # | don't have to download it. Before configuring GnuPG though, you'll need
466 # | [-a-] {+the IceDove+} desktop email program installed on your computer.
467 # | Most GNU/Linux distributions have [-a free software version of-] {+IceDove
468 # | installed already, though it may be under+} the [-Thunderbird email
469 # | program available to install. This guide will work with them, in addition
470 # | to Thunderbird itself.-] {+alternate name \"Thunderbird.\"+} Email
471 # | programs are another way to access the same email accounts you can access
472 # | in a browser (like G[-M-]{+m+}ail), but provide extra features.
473 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
476 #| "Most GNU/Linux operating systems come with GnuPG installed on them, so "
477 #| "you don't have to download it. Before configuring GnuPG though, you'll "
478 #| "need a desktop email program installed on your computer. Most GNU/Linux "
479 #| "distributions have a free software version of the Thunderbird email "
480 #| "program available to install. This guide will work with them, in addition "
481 #| "to Thunderbird itself. Email programs are another way to access the same "
482 #| "email accounts you can access in a browser (like GMail), but provide "
485 "Most GNU/Linux operating systems come with GnuPG installed on them, so you "
486 "don't have to download it. Before configuring GnuPG though, you'll need the "
487 "IceDove desktop email program installed on your computer. Most GNU/Linux "
488 "distributions have IceDove installed already, though it may be under the "
489 "alternate name \"Thunderbird.\" Email programs are another way to access the "
490 "same email accounts you can access in a browser (like Gmail), but provide "
493 "ഭൂരിഭാഗം ഗ്നു/ലിനക്സ് ഓപ്പറേറ്റിങ്ങ് സിസ്റ്റങ്ങളിലും GnuPG ആദ്യമേ തന്നെ ഉണ്ടാവും, അതുകൊണ്ട് "
494 "നിങ്ങള്ക്ക് അത് പ്രത്യേകമായി ഡൌണ്ലോഡ് ചെയ്ത് ഇൻസ്റ്റോൾ ചെയ്യേണ്ടി വരില്ല. പക്ഷെ GnuPG "
495 "ക്രെമീകരിക്കുന്നതിനു മുന്പായി നിങ്ങളുടെ കമ്പ്യൂട്ടറിൽ ഒരു ഇമെയിൽ പ്രോഗ്രാം ഇൻസ്റ്റോൾ "
496 "ചെയ്യേണ്ടതായി ഉണ്ട്. മിക്കവാറും ഗ്നു/ലിനക്സ് ഓപ്പറേറ്റിങ്ങ് സിസ്റ്റങ്ങളിലും തണ്ടർബർഡ് എന്നാ "
497 "ഇമെയിൽ പ്രോഗ്രാമിന്റെ ഒരു സ്വതന്ത്ര പതിപ്പ് ഇൻസ്റ്റോൾ ചെയ്യാൻ സാധിക്കും. ഈ മാർഗദർശി "
498 "തണ്ടർബർഡിനോപ്പം തന്നെ അതിന്റെ മറ്റു സ്വതന്ത്ര പതിപ്പുകളിലും ഉപയോഗിക്കാം. നിങ്ങൾ സാധാരണയായി "
499 "വെബ് ബ്രൌസർ വഴി ഉപയോഗിക്കുന്ന ഇമെയിൽ അക്കൗന്ണ്ടുകൾ (ജീമൈൽ പോലുള്ളവ) ഉപയോഗിക്കുന്നതിനുള്ള "
500 "മറ്റോരു മാര്ഗ്ഗമാണ് ഇമെയിൽ പ്രോഗ്രാമുകൾ, പക്ഷെ ബ്രൌസർ വഴി ഉപയോഗിക്കുമ്പോൾ ലഭിക്കാത്ത ചില "
501 "സവിശേഷതകൾ ഇമെയിൽ പ്രോഗ്രാമുകളിൽ നിന്ന് ലഭിക്കും."
503 # | If you [-are-] already have [-one of these,-] {+an email program,+} you
504 # | can skip to <a href=\"#step-1b\">Step 1.b</a>.
505 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
508 #| "If you are already have one of these, you can skip to <a href=\"#step-1b"
509 #| "\">Step 1.b</a>."
511 "If you already have an email program, you can skip to <a href=\"#step-1b"
514 "നിങ്ങളുടെ കമ്പ്യൂട്ടറിൽ ഇത്തരം ഒരു ഇമെയിൽ പ്രോഗ്രാം ഉണ്ടെങ്കിൽ നിങ്ങൾക്ക് നേരിട്ട് <a href="
515 "\"#step-1b\">പടി 1.ബി</a> യിലേക്ക് പോകാവുന്നതാണ്."
517 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img>
518 msgid "Step 1.A: Install Wizard"
521 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
522 msgid "<em>Step 1.a</em> Set up your email program with your email account"
524 "<em>പടി 1.എ</em> നിങ്ങളുടെ ഇമെയിൽ പ്രോഗ്രാം നിങ്ങളുടെ ഇമെയിൽ ഉപയോഗിക്കാൻ തയ്യാറാക്കുക"
526 # | Open your email program and follow the wizard {+(step-by-step
527 # | walkthrough)+} that sets it up with your email account.
528 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
531 #| "Open your email program and follow the wizard that sets it up with your "
534 "Open your email program and follow the wizard (step-by-step walkthrough) "
535 "that sets it up with your email account."
537 "നിങ്ങളുടെ ഇമെയിൽ പ്രോഗ്രാം തുരന്നിട്ട്നി ങ്ങളുടെ ഇമെയിൽ വിലാസവുമായി അത് ബന്ധിപ്പിക്കാനുള്ള "
538 "wizard പ്രോഗ്രാമിന്റെ നിർദശങ്ങൾ അനുസരിക്കുക."
540 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
542 "Look for the letters SSL, TLS, or STARTTLS to the right of the servers when "
543 "you're setting up your account. If you don't see them, you will still be "
544 "able to use encryption, but this means that the people running your email "
545 "system are running behind the industry standard in protecting your security "
546 "and privacy. We recommend that you send them a friendly email asking them to "
547 "enable SSL, TLS, or STARTTLS for your email server. They will know what "
548 "you're talking about, so it's worth making the request even if you aren't an "
549 "expert on these security systems."
552 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><h4>
553 msgid "Troubleshooting"
556 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
557 msgid "The wizard doesn't launch"
560 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
562 "You can launch the wizard yourself, but the menu option for doing so is "
563 "named differently in each email program. The button to launch it will be in "
564 "the program's main menu, under \"New\" or something similar, titled "
565 "something like \"Add account\" or \"New/Existing email account.\""
568 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
569 msgid "The wizard can't find my account or isn't downloading my mail"
572 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
574 "Before searching the Web, we recommend you start by asking other people who "
575 "use your email system, to figure out the correct settings."
578 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
579 msgid "Don't see a solution to your problem?"
582 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
584 "Please let us know on the <a href=\"https://libreplanet.org/wiki/GPG_guide/"
585 "Public_Review\">feedback page</a>."
588 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><ul><li><img>
589 msgid "Step 1.B: Tools -> Add-ons"
592 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><ul><li><img>
593 msgid "Step 1.B: Search Add-ons"
596 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><ul><li><img>
597 msgid "Step 1.B: Install Add-ons"
600 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
601 msgid "<em>Step 1.b</em> Install the Enigmail plugin for your email program"
603 "<em>പടി 1.ബി</em> എനിഗ്മെയിൽ (Enigmail) എന്ന അനുബന്ധ പ്രോഗ്രാം (plugin) നിങ്ങളുടെ "
604 "ഇമെയിൽ പ്രോഗ്രാമ്മിൽ ചേര്ക്കുക."
606 # | In your email program's menu, select Add-ons (it may be in the Tools
607 # | section). Make sure Extensions is selected on the left. Do you see
608 # | Enigmail? {+Make sure it's the latest version.+} If so, skip this step.
609 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
612 #| "In your email program's menu, select Add-ons (it may be in the Tools "
613 #| "section). Make sure Extensions is selected on the left. Do you see "
614 #| "Enigmail? If so, skip this step."
616 "In your email program's menu, select Add-ons (it may be in the Tools "
617 "section). Make sure Extensions is selected on the left. Do you see Enigmail? "
618 "Make sure it's the latest version. If so, skip this step."
620 "നിങ്ങളുടെ ഇമെയിൽ പ്രോഗ്രാമിന്റെ മെനുവിൽ നിന്ന് Add-ons എന്നത് തിരഞ്ഞെടുക്കുക (അത് Tools "
621 "എന്ന വിഭാഗത്തിന് കീഴിൽ ആവാൻ സാധ്യത ഉണ്ട് ). ഇടതു വശത്ത് Extensions എന്നതാണ് "
622 "തിരഞ്ഞെടുത്തിരിക്കുന്നതെന്ന് ഉറപ്പു വരുത്തുക. നിങ്ങൾ Enigmail എന്നത് കാണുന്നുണ്ടോ? ഉണ്ടെങ്കിൽ ഈ "
625 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
627 "If not, search \"Enigmail\" with the search bar in the upper right. You can "
628 "take it from here. Restart your email program when you're done."
630 "ഇല്ലയെന്നുന്ടെങ്കിൽ വലതു വശത്ത് മുകളിലായുള്ള സെർച്ച് സംവിധാനത്തിൽ \"Enigmail\" എന്ന് സെർച്ച് "
631 "ചെയ്യുക. അത് ഇൻസ്റ്റോൾ ചെയ്തതിനു ശേഷം നിങ്ങളുടെ ഇമെയിൽ പ്രോഗ്രാം റീസ്റ്റാർട്ട് ചെയ്യുക."
633 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
635 "There are major security flaws in versions of GnuPG prior to 2.2.8, and "
636 "Enigmail prior to 2.0.7. Make sure you have GnuPG 2.2.8 and Enigmail 2.0.7, "
640 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
642 "Note: As of June 18, 2018, GnuPG 2.2.8 is unavailable for Debian stable and "
646 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
647 msgid "I can't find the menu."
650 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
652 "In many new email programs, the main menu is represented by an image of "
653 "three stacked horizontal bars."
656 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
657 msgid "My email looks weird"
660 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
662 "Enigmail doesn't tend to play nice with HTML, which is used to format "
663 "emails, so it may disable your HTML formatting automatically. To send an "
664 "HTML-formatted email without encryption or a signature, hold down the Shift "
665 "key when you select compose. You can then write an email as if Enigmail "
669 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2>
670 msgid "<em>#2</em> Make your keys"
671 msgstr "<em>#2</em> നിങ്ങളുടെ രഹസ്യ വാക്കുകൾ ഉണ്ടാക്കുക"
673 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
675 "To use the GnuPG system, you'll need a public key and a private key (known "
676 "together as a keypair). Each is a long string of randomly generated numbers "
677 "and letters that are unique to you. Your public and private keys are linked "
678 "together by a special mathematical function."
680 "GnuPG സിസ്റ്റം ഉപയോഗിക്കാൻ നിങ്ങള്ക്ക് ഒരു പൊതു താക്കോൽ വാക്കും ഒരു സ്വകാര്യ താക്കോൽ വാക്കും "
681 "ഉണ്ടായിരിക്കണം (ഇവയെ ഒന്നിച്ച ഒരു കീ ജോഡി അഥവാ കീ പെയർ എന്ന് പറയുന്നു). ഈ ഓരോ താക്കോൽ "
682 "വാക്കും നിങ്ങൾക്ക് മാത്രമായി പ്രത്യേക ക്രമത്തിൽ അടുക്കിയ ഒരു പറ്റം അക്ഷരങ്ങളുടെയും അക്കങ്ങളുടെയും "
683 "നീണ്ട നിരകൾ ആണ്. നിങ്ങളുടെ പൊതു താക്കോൽ വാക്കും സ്വകാര്യ താക്കോൽ വാക്കും ഒരു പ്രത്യേക "
684 "ഗണിതശാസ്ത്ര സൂത്രസംജ്ഞ ഉപയോഗിച്ച് പരസ്പരം ബന്ധിപ്പിച്ചിട്ടുണ്ട്."
686 # | Your public key isn't like a physical key, because it's stored in the open
687 # | in an online directory called a keyserver. People download it and use it,
688 # | along with GnuPG, to encrypt emails they send to you. You can think of the
689 # | keyserver as [-phonebook, where-] {+a phonebook;+} people who want to send
690 # | you [-an-] encrypted email {+can+} look up your public key.
691 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
694 #| "Your public key isn't like a physical key, because it's stored in the "
695 #| "open in an online directory called a keyserver. People download it and "
696 #| "use it, along with GnuPG, to encrypt emails they send to you. You can "
697 #| "think of the keyserver as phonebook, where people who want to send you an "
698 #| "encrypted email look up your public key."
700 "Your public key isn't like a physical key, because it's stored in the open "
701 "in an online directory called a keyserver. People download it and use it, "
702 "along with GnuPG, to encrypt emails they send to you. You can think of the "
703 "keyserver as a phonebook; people who want to send you encrypted email can "
704 "look up your public key."
706 "നിങ്ങളുടെ പൊതു താക്കോൽ വാക്ക് ഒരു സാധാരണ ഭൗതിക താക്കോൽ പോലെയല്ല, കാരണം ഇത് ആര്ക്കും "
707 "ലഭ്യമായ വിധത്തിൽ കീ-സെർവർ എന്നറിയപ്പെടുന്ന ഒരു പൊതു ഡയറക്ടറിയിലാണ് സൂക്ഷിച്ചിരിക്കുന്നത്. "
708 "ആളുകള്ക്ക് നിങ്ങളുടെ താക്കോൽ വാക്കുകൾ ഡൌണ്ലോഡ് ചെയ്ത് GnuPG-യുടെ സഹായത്തോടെ അതുപയോഗിച്ച് "
709 "നിങ്ങള്ക്ക് അയക്കാനുള്ള ഇമെയിൽ സന്ദേശങ്ങൾ എൻക്രിപ്റ്റ് ചെയ്യാൻ സാധിക്കും. നിങ്ങൾക്ക് എൻക്രിപ്റ്റ് "
710 "ചെയ്ത സന്ദേശങ്ങൾ അയക്കാൻ താൽപ്പര്യമുള്ളവർക്ക് നിങ്ങളുടെ പൊതു താക്കോൽ വാക്ക് തേടുവാനുള്ള ഒരു "
711 "വിലാസ പുസ്തകം പോലെ നിങ്ങൾക്ക് കീ-സെർവറിനെ കാണാവുന്നതാണ്."
713 # | Your private key is more like a physical key, because you keep it to
714 # | yourself (on your computer). You use GnuPG and your private key
715 # | {+together+} to [-decode-] {+descramble+} encrypted emails other people
716 # | send to you. {+<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">You should never share
717 # | you private key with anyone, under any circumstances.</span>+}
718 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
721 #| "Your private key is more like a physical key, because you keep it to "
722 #| "yourself (on your computer). You use GnuPG and your private key to decode "
723 #| "encrypted emails other people send to you."
725 "Your private key is more like a physical key, because you keep it to "
726 "yourself (on your computer). You use GnuPG and your private key together to "
727 "descramble encrypted emails other people send to you. <span style=\"font-"
728 "weight: bold;\">You should never share you private key with anyone, under "
729 "any circumstances.</span>"
731 "നിങ്ങളുടെ സ്വകാര്യ താക്കോൽ വാക്കിന് ഒരു ഭൌതിക താക്കൊലിനോടാണ് സാമ്യം, കാരണം അത് നിങ്ങൾ "
732 "സ്വകാര്യമായി (നിങ്ങളുടെ കമ്പ്യൂട്ടറിൽ) സൂക്ഷിക്കുന്ന ഒന്നാണ്. നിങ്ങള്ക്ക് GnuPG യും നിങ്ങളുടെ "
733 "സ്വകാര്യ താക്കോൽ വാക്കും ഉപയോഗിച്ച് മറ്റുള്ളവർ നിങ്ങള്ക്ക് അയക്കുന്ന രഹസ്യ സന്ദേശങ്ങൾ ഡീക്രിപ്റ്റ് "
736 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
738 "In addition to encryption and decryption, you can also use these keys to "
739 "sign messages and check the authenticity of other people's signatures. We'll "
740 "discuss this more in the next section."
743 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img>
744 msgid "Step 2.A: Make a Keypair"
747 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
748 msgid "<em>Step 2.a</em> Make a keypair"
749 msgstr "<em>സ്ടെപ് 2.a</em> കീപേര് ഉണ്ടാക്കൂ"
751 # | [-In your email program's menu,-]{+The Enigmail Setup wizard may start
752 # | automatically. If it doesn't,+} select Enigmail → Setup [-Wizard.-]
753 # | {+Wizard from your email program's menu.+} You don't need to read the text
754 # | in the window that pops up unless you'd like to, but it's good to read the
755 # | text on the later screens of the wizard. {+Click Next with the default
756 # | options selected, except in these instances, which are listed in the order
758 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
761 #| "In your email program's menu, select Enigmail → Setup Wizard. You "
762 #| "don't need to read the text in the window that pops up unless you'd like "
763 #| "to, but it's good to read the text on the later screens of the wizard."
765 "The Enigmail Setup wizard may start automatically. If it doesn't, select "
766 "Enigmail → Setup Wizard from your email program's menu. You don't need "
767 "to read the text in the window that pops up unless you'd like to, but it's "
768 "good to read the text on the later screens of the wizard. Click Next with "
769 "the default options selected, except in these instances, which are listed in "
770 "the order they appear:"
772 "നിങ്ങളുടെ ഇമേയില് പ്രോഗ്രാമിന്റെ മെനുവില്, Enigmail → Setup Wizard എടുക്കുക. അതു "
773 "കഴിഞ്ഞ് വരുന്ന വിന്ഡോയിലേ ഉള്ളടക്കങ്ങള് വായിക്കേണ്ട ആവിശ്യമില്ലെങ്കിലും നിങ്ങള്ക്ക് "
774 "താല്പര്യമുണ്ടെങ്കില് വായിക്കാം. പക്ഷെ അതിന് ശേഷം വരുന്ന സ്ക്രീനുകളുടെ ഉള്ളടക്കങ്ങള് വായിക്കുന്നത് "
777 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><ul><li>
779 "On the screen titled \"Encryption,\" select \"Encrypt all of my messages by "
780 "default, because privacy is critical to me.\""
783 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><ul><li>
785 "On the screen titled \"Signing,\" select \"Don't sign my messages by default."
789 # | On the [-second screen,-] {+screen+} titled [-\"Signing,\"-] {+\"Key
790 # | Selection,\"+} select [-\"No, I-] {+\"I+} want to create [-per-recipient
791 # | rules-] {+a new key pair+} for [-emails that need to be signed.\"-]
792 # | {+signing and encrypting my email.\"+}
793 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><ul><li>
796 #| "On the second screen, titled \"Signing,\" select \"No, I want to create "
797 #| "per-recipient rules for emails that need to be signed.\""
799 "On the screen titled \"Key Selection,\" select \"I want to create a new key "
800 "pair for signing and encrypting my email.\""
802 "\"Signing\" എന്ന പേരുള്ള രണ്ടാമത്തെ സ്ക്രീനില്, \"വേണ്ടാ, എനിക്ക് ഓരോ സ്വീകര്ത്താവിനും "
803 "ഇമേയില് നിയമങ്ങല് അടയാളപ്പെടുത്തണം\" എന്ന് തിരഞ്ഞെടുക്കുക."
805 # | On the screen titled \"Create Key,\" pick a strong password! [-Your
806 # | password should be at least 12 characters and include at least one lower
807 # | case and upper case letter and at least one number-] {+You can do it
808 # | manually,+} or [-punctuation symbol. Don't forget-] {+you can use+} the
809 # | [-password, or all-] {+Diceware method. Doing it manually is faster but
810 # | not as secure. Using Diceware takes longer and requires dice, but creates
811 # | a password that is much harder for attackers to figure out. To use it,
812 # | read the section \"Make a secure passphrase with Diceware\" in <a
813 # | href=\"https://theintercept.com/2015/03/26/passphrases-can-memorize-attackers-cant-guess/\">+}
814 # | this [-work will be wasted!-] {+article</a> by Micah Lee.+}
815 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><ul><li>
818 #| "On the screen titled \"Create Key,\" pick a strong password! Your "
819 #| "password should be at least 12 characters and include at least one lower "
820 #| "case and upper case letter and at least one number or punctuation symbol. "
821 #| "Don't forget the password, or all this work will be wasted!"
823 "On the screen titled \"Create Key,\" pick a strong password! You can do it "
824 "manually, or you can use the Diceware method. Doing it manually is faster "
825 "but not as secure. Using Diceware takes longer and requires dice, but "
826 "creates a password that is much harder for attackers to figure out. To use "
827 "it, read the section \"Make a secure passphrase with Diceware\" in <a href="
828 "\"https://theintercept.com/2015/03/26/passphrases-can-memorize-attackers-"
829 "cant-guess/\"> this article</a> by Micah Lee."
831 "\"Create Key\" എന്ന സ്ക്രീനില്, ഒരു കടുപ്പമുളള പാസ് വര്ഡ് തിരഞ്ഞെടുക്കുക! നിങ്ങളുടെ പാസ് വര്ഡിന് "
832 "കുറഞ്ഞത് 12 അക്ഷരങ്ങളെങ്കിലും ഉണ്ടാവണം അതോടൊപ്പം തന്നെ ഒരു ചെറിയ അക്ഷരവും ഒരു വലിയ അക്ഷരവും "
833 "ഒരു അക്കമെങ്കിലും അല്ലെങ്കില് ഒരു നിര്ത്തടയാളമോ ഉണ്ടാവണം. നിങ്ങളുടെ പാസ് വര്ഡ് മറന്ന് പോകരുത്, "
834 "അല്ലെങ്കില് ഈ ചെയ്ത എല്ല പണികളും വ്യര്ത്ഥമായി പോകും."
836 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
838 "If you'd like to pick a password manually, come up with something you can "
839 "remember which is at least twelve characters long, and includes at least one "
840 "lower case and upper case letter and at least one number or punctuation "
841 "symbol. Never pick a password you've used elsewhere. Don't use any "
842 "recognizable patterns, such as birthdays, telephone numbers, pets' names, "
843 "song lyrics, quotes from books, and so on."
846 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
848 "The program will take a little while to finish the next step, the \"Key "
849 "Creation\" screen. While you wait, do something else with your computer, "
850 "like watching a movie or browsing the Web. The more you use the computer at "
851 "this point, the faster the key creation will go."
853 "\"Key Creation\" എന്ന സ്ടെപ് തീരാന് പ്രോഗ്രാം കുറച്ച് സമയമെടുക്കും. കാതിരിക്കുന്ന സമയത്ത് ഒരു "
854 "പടം കാണുകയോ വെബ് ബ്രൗസ് ചെയുകയോ അല്ലെങ്കില് കമ്പ്യൂറ്ററില് വേറേ എന്തെങ്കിലും ചെയ്തോളൂ. "
855 "എത്രമാത്രം കൂടുതല് നിങ്ങള് നിങ്ങളുടെ കമ്പ്യൂറ്റര് ഉപയോഗികുന്നോ, അത്രേം പെട്ടന്ന് കീ ഉണ്ടാക്കല് "
858 # | [-When-]{+<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">When+} the [-OpenPGP
859 # | Confirm-] {+\"Key Generation Completed\"+} screen pops up, select Generate
860 # | Certificate and choose to save it in a safe place on your computer (we
861 # | recommend making a folder called \"Revocation Certificate\" in your home
862 # | folder and keeping it [-there. You'll-] {+there). This step is essential
863 # | for your email self-defense, as you'll+} learn more about [-the revocation
864 # | certificate-] in <a href=\"#section5\">Section [-5</a>. The setup wizard
865 # | will ask you to move it onto an external device, but that isn't necessary
866 # | at this moment.-] {+5</a>.</span>+}
867 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
870 #| "When the OpenPGP Confirm screen pops up, select Generate Certificate and "
871 #| "choose to save it in a safe place on your computer (we recommend making a "
872 #| "folder called \"Revocation Certificate\" in your home folder and keeping "
873 #| "it there. You'll learn more about the revocation certificate in <a href="
874 #| "\"#section5\">Section 5</a>. The setup wizard will ask you to move it "
875 #| "onto an external device, but that isn't necessary at this moment."
877 "<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">When the \"Key Generation Completed\" "
878 "screen pops up, select Generate Certificate and choose to save it in a safe "
879 "place on your computer (we recommend making a folder called \"Revocation "
880 "Certificate\" in your home folder and keeping it there). This step is "
881 "essential for your email self-defense, as you'll learn more about in <a href="
882 "\"#section5\">Section 5</a>.</span>"
884 "OpenGP ഉറപ്പാക്കല് സ്ക്രീന് വരുമ്പോള്, ജെനറേറ്റ് സര്റ്റിഫികറ്റ് തിരഞ്ഞെടുതിട്ട് കമ്പ്യൂറ്ററില് "
885 "സുരക്ഷിതമായ ഏതെങ്കിലുമിടത്ത് സൂക്ഷിക്കുക (\"Revocation Certificate\" എന്ന പേരില് നിങ്ങളുടെ "
886 "ഹോം ഫോല്ഡറില് ഒരു ഫോല്ഡര് ഉണ്ടാക്കാന് ഞങ്ങള് ശുപാര്ശ ചെയ്യുന്നു). രിവോക്കേഷന് സര്റ്റിഫികറ്റിനെ "
887 "കുറിച്ച് നിങ്ങള് <a href=\"#section5\">സെക്ഷന് 5ല്</a> കൂടുതല് പഠിക്കും. സെറ്റപ് അത് ഒരു ബാഹ്യ "
888 "ഉപകരണത്തിലേക്ക് മാറ്റാന് പറയുമെങ്കിലും അത് ഇപ്പോള് ആവിശ്യമില്ല."
890 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
891 msgid "I can't find the Enigmail menu."
894 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
896 "In many new email programs, the main menu is represented by an image of "
897 "three stacked horizontal bars. Enigmail may be inside a section called Tools."
900 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
901 msgid "The wizard says that it cannot find GnuPG."
904 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
906 "Open whatever program you usually use for installing software, and search "
907 "for GnuPG, then install it. Then restart the Enigmail setup wizard by going "
908 "to Enigmail → Setup Wizard."
911 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
912 msgid "More resources"
915 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
917 "If you're having trouble with our instructions or just want to learn more, "
918 "check out <a href=\"https://enigmail.wiki/"
919 "Key_Management#Generating_your_own_key_pair\"> Enigmail's wiki instructions "
920 "for key generation</a>."
923 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><h4>
927 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
928 msgid "Command line key generation"
931 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
933 "If you prefer using the command line for a higher degree of control, you can "
934 "follow the documentation from <a href=\"https://www.gnupg.org/gph/en/manual/"
935 "c14.html#AEN25\">The GNU Privacy Handbook</a>. Make sure you stick with "
936 "\"RSA and RSA\" (the default), because it's newer and more secure than the "
937 "algorithms the documentation recommends. Also make sure your key is at least "
938 "2048 bits, or 4096 if you want to be extra secure."
941 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
942 msgid "Advanced key pairs"
945 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
947 "When GnuPG creates a new keypair, it compartmentalizes the encryption "
948 "function from the signing function through <a href=\"https://wiki.debian.org/"
949 "Subkeys\">subkeys</a>. If you use subkeys carefully, you can keep your GnuPG "
950 "identity much more secure and recover from a compromised key much more "
951 "quickly. <a href=\"https://alexcabal.com/creating-the-perfect-gpg-keypair/"
952 "\">Alex Cabal</a> and <a href=\"http://keyring.debian.org/creating-key.html"
953 "\">the Debian wiki</a> provide good guides for setting up a secure subkey "
957 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
958 msgid "<em>Step 2.b</em> Upload your public key to a keyserver"
959 msgstr "<em>സ്ടെപ് 2.b</em> നിങ്ങളുടെ പബ്ലിക് കീ ഒരു കീസെര്വറിലേക്ക് അപ്ലോട് ചെയ്യുക"
961 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
962 msgid "In your email program's menu, select Enigmail → Key Management."
964 "നിങ്ങളുടെ ഇമേയില് പ്രോഗ്രാമിന്റെ മെനുവില്, Enigmail → Key Management എന്ന് "
967 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
969 "Right click on your key and select Upload Public Keys to Keyserver. Use the "
970 "default keyserver in the popup."
972 "നിങ്ങളുടെ കീയില് രൈറ്റ് ക്ലിക്ക് ചെയ്ത് \"Upload Public Keys to Keyserver\" "
973 "തിരഞ്ഞെടുക്കുക. പോപ് അപ്പില് സ്വമേധെയുള്ള കീസെര്വര് ഉപ്യോഗിക്കുക."
975 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
977 "Now someone who wants to send you an encrypted message can download your "
978 "public key from the Internet. There are multiple keyservers that you can "
979 "select from the menu when you upload, but they are all copies of each other, "
980 "so it doesn't matter which one you use. However, it sometimes takes a few "
981 "hours for them to match each other when a new key is uploaded."
983 "ഇനീം നിങ്ങള്ക്ക് ആരെങ്കിലും ഒരു encrypted സന്ദേശം അയക്കാന് ആഗ്രഹിക്കുന്നുണ്ടെങ്കില്, അവര്ക്ക് "
984 "നിങ്ങളുടെ പബ്ലിക് കീ ഇന്റര്നെറ്റില് നിന്നും ഡൗന്ലോഡ് ചെയ്യാം. മെനുവില് ഒന്നിലധികം കീസെര്വറുകള് "
985 "ലഭ്യമാണ്, പക്ഷെ അവയെല്ലാം അന്യോന്ന്യം പകര്പ്പുകളാണ്, അതുക്കോണ്ട് നിങ്ങള് ഏത് കീസെര്വര് "
986 "ഉപയോഗിച്ചാലും കുഴപ്പമില്ല. പക്ഷേ ചിലാപ്പോള് ഒരു പുതിയ കീ അപ്ലോട് ചെയ്ത് കഴിഞ്ഞ് കുറച്ച് കഴിഞ്ഞ "
987 "ശേഷം മാത്രമേ അത് എല്ലയിടത്തും കിട്ടുകയൊള്ളു."
989 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
990 msgid "The progress bar never finishes"
993 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
995 "Close the upload popup, make sure you are connected to the Internet, and try "
996 "again. If that doesn't work, try again, selecting a different keyserver."
999 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
1000 msgid "My key doesn't appear in the list"
1003 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
1004 msgid "Try checking \"Display All Keys by Default.\""
1007 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
1008 msgid "More documentation"
1011 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
1013 "If you're having trouble with our instructions or just want to learn more, "
1014 "check out <a href=\"https://www.enigmail.net/documentation/quickstart-ch2."
1015 "php#id2533620\"> Enigmail's documentation</a>."
1018 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
1019 msgid "Uploading a key from the command line"
1022 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
1024 "You can also upload your keys to a keyserver through the <a href=\"https://"
1025 "www.gnupg.org/gph/en/manual/x457.html\">command line</a>. <a href=\"https://"
1026 "sks-keyservers.net/overview-of-pools.php\">The sks Web site</a> maintains a "
1027 "list of highly interconnected keyservers. You can also <a href=\"https://www."
1028 "gnupg.org/gph/en/manual/x56.html#AEN64\">directly export your key</a> as a "
1029 "file on your computer."
1032 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1033 msgid "GnuPG, OpenPGP, what?"
1034 msgstr "GnuPG, OpenPGP, എന്താണാവ?"
1036 # | [-You're using a program called GnuPG, but the menu in your email program
1037 # | is called OpenPGP. Confusing, right?-]In general, the terms GnuPG, GPG,
1038 # | GNU Privacy Guard, OpenPGP and PGP are used [-interchangeably, though they
1039 # | all have slightly different meanings.-] {+interchangeably. Technically,
1040 # | OpenPGP (Pretty Good Privacy) is the encryption standard, and GNU Privacy
1041 # | Guard (often shortened to GPG or GnuPG) is the program that implements
1042 # | the standard. Enigmail is a plug-in program for your email program that
1043 # | provides an interface for GnuPG.+}
1044 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1047 #| "You're using a program called GnuPG, but the menu in your email program "
1048 #| "is called OpenPGP. Confusing, right? In general, the terms GnuPG, GPG, "
1049 #| "GNU Privacy Guard, OpenPGP and PGP are used interchangeably, though they "
1050 #| "all have slightly different meanings."
1052 "In general, the terms GnuPG, GPG, GNU Privacy Guard, OpenPGP and PGP are "
1053 "used interchangeably. Technically, OpenPGP (Pretty Good Privacy) is the "
1054 "encryption standard, and GNU Privacy Guard (often shortened to GPG or "
1055 "GnuPG) is the program that implements the standard. Enigmail is a plug-in "
1056 "program for your email program that provides an interface for GnuPG."
1058 "നിങ്ങൾ GnuPG എന്ന ഒരു പ്രോഗ്രാമാണ് ഉപയോഗിക്കുന്നത്, എന്നാൽ നിങ്ങളുടെ ഇമെയിൽ പ്രോഗ്രാമിന്റെ "
1059 "മെനുവിൽ OpenPGP എന്നാവും എഴുതിയിരിക്കുന്നത്. കുഴക്കുന്ന കാര്യമാണ്, അല്ലെ? പൊതുവിൽ GnuPG, "
1060 "GPG, GNU Privacy Guard, OpenPGP and PGP എന്നീ പദങ്ങളെല്ലാം തന്നെ പരസ്പരം ഒത്തുമാറി "
1061 "ഉപയോഗിക്കാവുന്നവയണെങ്കിലും അവയുടെ അർഥങ്ങൾ സൂക്ഷ്മ വ്യെത്യാസങ്ങൾ ഉള്ളവയാണ്."
1063 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2>
1064 msgid "<em>#3</em> Try it out!"
1065 msgstr "<em>#3</em> പരീക്ഷിച്ചുനോക്കൂ!"
1067 # | Now you'll try a test correspondence with a computer program named
1068 # | [-Adele, which-] {+Edward, who+} knows how to use encryption. Except where
1069 # | noted, these are the same steps you'd follow when corresponding with a
1070 # | real, live person.
1071 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
1074 #| "Now you'll try a test correspondence with a computer program named Adele, "
1075 #| "which knows how to use encryption. Except where noted, these are the same "
1076 #| "steps you'd follow when corresponding with a real, live person."
1078 "Now you'll try a test correspondence with a computer program named Edward, "
1079 "who knows how to use encryption. Except where noted, these are the same "
1080 "steps you'd follow when corresponding with a real, live person."
1082 "ഇപ്പോൾ നിങ്ങൾക്ക് എഡ്വേര്ഡ് എന്ന എൻക്രിപ്ഷൻ ഉപയോഗിക്കനരിയവുന്ന കമ്പ്യൂട്ടർ പ്രോഗ്രാമുമായി ഒരു "
1083 "പരീക്ഷണ സംഭാഷണത്തിൽ എർപെട്ടു നോക്കാം. Except where noted, these are the same "
1084 "steps you'd follow when corresponding with a real, live person."
1086 # | <em>Step [-2.b</em> Upload-] {+3.a</em> Send Edward+} your public key [-to
1088 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1090 #| msgid "<em>Step 2.b</em> Upload your public key to a keyserver"
1091 msgid "<em>Step 3.a</em> Send Edward your public key"
1092 msgstr "<em>സ്ടെപ് 2.b</em> നിങ്ങളുടെ പബ്ലിക് കീ ഒരു കീസെര്വറിലേക്ക് അപ്ലോട് ചെയ്യുക"
1094 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1096 "This is a special step that you won't have to do when corresponding with "
1097 "real people. In your email program's menu, go to Enigmail → Key "
1098 "Management. You should see your key in the list that pops up. Right click on "
1099 "your key and select Send Public Keys by Email. This will create a new draft "
1100 "message, as if you had just hit the Write button."
1103 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1105 "Address the message to <a href=\"mailto:edward-en@fsf.org\">edward-en@fsf."
1106 "org</a>. Put at least one word (whatever you want) in the subject and body "
1107 "of the email. Don't send yet."
1110 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1112 "The lock icon in the top left should be yellow, meaning encryption is turned "
1113 "on. We want this first special message to be unencrypted, so click the icon "
1114 "once to turn it off. The lock should become grey, with a blue dot on it (to "
1115 "alert you that the setting has been changed from the default). Once "
1116 "encryption is off, hit Send."
1119 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1121 "It may take two or three minutes for Edward to respond. In the meantime, you "
1122 "might want to skip ahead and check out the <a href=\"#section5\">Use it "
1123 "Well</a> section of this guide. Once he's responded, head to the next step. "
1124 "From here on, you'll be doing just the same thing as when corresponding with "
1128 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1130 "When you open Edward's reply, GnuPG may prompt you for your password before "
1131 "using your private key to decrypt it."
1134 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1135 msgid "<em>Step 3.b</em> Send a test encrypted email"
1138 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1140 "Write a new email in your email program, addressed to <a href=\"mailto:"
1141 "edward-en@fsf.org\">edward-en@fsf.org</a>. Make the subject \"Encryption test"
1142 "\" or something similar and write something in the body."
1145 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1147 "The lock icon in the top left of the window should be yellow, meaning "
1148 "encryption is on. This will be your default from now on."
1151 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1153 "Next to the lock, you'll notice an icon of a pencil. We'll get to this in a "
1157 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1159 "Click Send. Enigmail will pop up a window that says \"Recipients not valid, "
1160 "not trusted or not found.\""
1163 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1165 "To encrypt an email to Edward, you need his public key, so now you'll have "
1166 "Enigmail download it from a keyserver. Click Download Missing Keys and use "
1167 "the default in the pop-up that asks you to choose a keyserver. Once it finds "
1168 "keys, check the first one (Key ID starting with C), then select ok. Select "
1169 "ok in the next pop-up."
1172 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1174 "Now you are back at the \"Recipients not valid, not trusted or not found\" "
1175 "screen. Check the box in front of Edward's key and click Send."
1178 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1180 "Since you encrypted this email with Edward's public key, Edward's private "
1181 "key is required to decrypt it. Edward is the only one with his private key, "
1182 "so no one except him can decrypt it."
1185 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
1186 msgid "Enigmail can't find Edward's key"
1189 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
1191 "Close the pop-ups that have appeared since you clicked Send. Make sure you "
1192 "are connected to the Internet and try again. If that doesn't work, repeat "
1193 "the process, choosing a different keyserver when it asks you to pick one."
1196 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
1197 msgid "Unscrambled messages in the Sent folder"
1200 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
1202 "Even though you can't decrypt messages encrypted to someone else's key, your "
1203 "email program will automatically save a copy encrypted to your public key, "
1204 "which you'll be able to view from the Sent folder like a normal email. This "
1205 "is normal, and it doesn't mean that your email was not sent encrypted."
1208 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
1210 "If you're still having trouble with our instructions or just want to learn "
1211 "more, check out <a href=\"https://enigmail.wiki/"
1212 "Signature_and_Encryption#Encrypting_a_message\"> Enigmail's wiki</a>."
1215 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
1216 msgid "Encrypt messages from the command line"
1219 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
1221 "You can also encrypt and decrypt messages and files from the <a href="
1222 "\"https://www.gnupg.org/gph/en/manual/x110.html\">command line</a>, if "
1223 "that's your preference. The option --armor makes the encrypted output appear "
1224 "in the regular character set."
1227 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1228 msgid "<em>Important:</em> Security tips"
1231 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1233 "Even if you encrypt your email, the subject line is not encrypted, so don't "
1234 "put private information there. The sending and receiving addresses aren't "
1235 "encrypted either, so a surveillance system can still figure out who you're "
1236 "communicating with. Also, surveillance agents will know that you're using "
1237 "GnuPG, even if they can't figure out what you're saying. When you send "
1238 "attachments, Enigmail will give you the choice to encrypt them or not, "
1239 "independent of the actual email."
1242 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1244 "For greater security against potential attacks, you can turn off HTML. "
1245 "Instead, you can render the message body as plain text. In order to do this "
1246 "in Thunderbird, go to View > Message Body As > Plain Text."
1249 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1250 msgid "<em>Step 3.c</em> Receive a response"
1253 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1255 "When Edward receives your email, he will use his private key to decrypt it, "
1256 "then use your public key (which you sent him in <a href=\"#step-3a\">Step 3."
1257 "A</a>) to encrypt his reply to you."
1260 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1262 "It may take two or three minutes for Edward to respond. In the meantime, you "
1263 "might want to skip ahead and check out the <a href=\"#section5\">Use it "
1264 "Well</a> section of this guide."
1267 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1269 "When you receive Edward's email and open it, Enigmail will automatically "
1270 "detect that it is encrypted with your public key, and then it will use your "
1271 "private key to decrypt it."
1274 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1276 "Notice the bar that Enigmail shows you above the message, with information "
1277 "about the status of Edward's key."
1280 # | <em>Step [-2.a</em> Make-] {+3.d</em> Send+} a [-keypair-] {+test signed
1282 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1284 #| msgid "<em>Step 2.a</em> Make a keypair"
1285 msgid "<em>Step 3.d</em> Send a test signed email"
1286 msgstr "<em>സ്ടെപ് 2.a</em> കീപേര് ഉണ്ടാക്കൂ"
1288 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1290 "GnuPG includes a way for you to sign messages and files, verifying that they "
1291 "came from you and that they weren't tampered with along the way. These "
1292 "signatures are stronger than their pen-and-paper cousins -- they're "
1293 "impossible to forge, because they're impossible to create without your "
1294 "private key (another reason to keep your private key safe)."
1297 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1299 "You can sign messages to anyone, so it's a great way to make people aware "
1300 "that you use GnuPG and that they can communicate with you securely. If they "
1301 "don't have GnuPG, they will be able to read your message and see your "
1302 "signature. If they do have GnuPG, they'll also be able to verify that your "
1303 "signature is authentic."
1306 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1308 "To sign an email to Edward, compose any message to him and click the pencil "
1309 "icon next to the lock icon so that it turns gold. If you sign a message, "
1310 "GnuPG may ask you for your password before it sends the message, because it "
1311 "needs to unlock your private key for signing."
1314 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1316 "With the lock and pencil icons, you can choose whether each message will be "
1317 "encrypted, signed, both, or neither."
1320 # | <em>Step [-2.a</em> Make-] {+3.e</em> Receive+} a [-keypair-] {+response+}
1321 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1323 #| msgid "<em>Step 2.a</em> Make a keypair"
1324 msgid "<em>Step 3.e</em> Receive a response"
1325 msgstr "<em>സ്ടെപ് 2.a</em> കീപേര് ഉണ്ടാക്കൂ"
1327 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1329 "When Edward receives your email, he will use your public key (which you sent "
1330 "him in <a href=\"#step-3a\">Step 3.A</a>) to verify that your signature is "
1331 "authentic and the message you sent has not been tampered with."
1334 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1336 "Edward's reply will arrive encrypted, because he prefers to use encryption "
1337 "whenever possible. If everything goes according to plan, it should say "
1338 "\"Your signature was verified.\" If your test signed email was also "
1339 "encrypted, he will mention that first."
1342 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2>
1343 msgid "<em>#4</em> Learn the Web of Trust"
1346 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
1348 "Email encryption is a powerful technology, but it has a weakness; it "
1349 "requires a way to verify that a person's public key is actually theirs. "
1350 "Otherwise, there would be no way to stop an attacker from making an email "
1351 "address with your friend's name, creating keys to go with it and "
1352 "impersonating your friend. That's why the free software programmers that "
1353 "developed email encryption created keysigning and the Web of Trust."
1356 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
1358 "When you sign someone's key, you are publicly saying that you've verified "
1359 "that it belongs to them and not someone else."
1362 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
1364 "Signing keys and signing messages use the same type of mathematical "
1365 "operation, but they carry very different implications. It's a good practice "
1366 "to generally sign your email, but if you casually sign people's keys, you "
1367 "may accidently end up vouching for the identity of an imposter."
1370 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
1372 "People who use your public key can see who has signed it. Once you've used "
1373 "GnuPG for a long time, your key may have hundreds of signatures. You can "
1374 "consider a key to be more trustworthy if it has many signatures from people "
1375 "that you trust. The Web of Trust is a constellation of GnuPG users, "
1376 "connected to each other by chains of trust expressed through signatures."
1379 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img>
1380 msgid "Section 4: Web of Trust"
1383 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1384 msgid "<em>Step 4.a</em> Sign a key"
1387 # | In your email program's menu, [-select OpenPGP-] {+go to Enigmail+} →
1389 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1391 #| msgid "In your email program's menu, select OpenPGP → Key Management."
1392 msgid "In your email program's menu, go to Enigmail → Key Management."
1394 "നിങ്ങളുടെ ഇമേയില് പ്രോഗ്രാമിന്റെ മെനുവില്, OpenPGP → Key Management എന്ന് "
1397 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1399 "Right click on Edward's public key and select Sign Key from the context menu."
1402 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1403 msgid "In the window that pops up, select \"I will not answer\" and click ok."
1406 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1408 "Now you should be back at the Key Management menu. Select Keyserver → "
1409 "Upload Public Keys and hit ok."
1412 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1414 "You've just effectively said \"I trust that Edward's public key actually "
1415 "belongs to Edward.\" This doesn't mean much because Edward isn't a real "
1416 "person, but it's good practice."
1419 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1420 msgid "Identifying keys: Fingerprints and IDs"
1423 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1425 "People's public keys are usually identified by their key fingerprint, which "
1426 "is a string of digits like F357AA1A5B1FA42CFD9FE52A9FF2194CC09A61E8 (for "
1427 "Edward's key). You can see the fingerprint for your public key, and other "
1428 "public keys saved on your computer, by going to Enigmail → Key "
1429 "Management in your email program's menu, then right clicking on the key and "
1430 "choosing Key Properties. It's good practice to share your fingerprint "
1431 "wherever you share your email address, so that people can double-check that "
1432 "they have the correct public key when they download yours from a keyserver."
1435 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1437 "You may also see public keys referred to by a shorter key ID. This key ID is "
1438 "visible directly from the Key Management window. These eight character key "
1439 "IDs were previously used for identification, which used to be safe, but is "
1440 "no longer reliable. You need to check the full fingerprint as part of "
1441 "verifying you have the correct key for the person you are trying to contact. "
1442 "Spoofing, in which someone intentionally generates a key with a fingerprint "
1443 "whose final eight characters are the same as another, is unfortunately "
1447 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1448 msgid "<em>Important:</em> What to consider when signing keys"
1451 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1453 "Before signing a person's key, you need to be confident that it actually "
1454 "belongs to them, and that they are who they say they are. Ideally, this "
1455 "confidence comes from having interactions and conversations with them over "
1456 "time, and witnessing interactions between them and others. Whenever signing "
1457 "a key, ask to see the full public key fingerprint, and not just the shorter "
1458 "key ID. If you feel it's important to sign the key of someone you've just "
1459 "met, also ask them to show you their government identification, and make "
1460 "sure the name on the ID matches the name on the public key. In Enigmail, "
1461 "answer honestly in the window that pops up and asks \"How carefully have you "
1462 "verified that the key you are about to sign actually belongs to the person"
1463 "(s) named above?\""
1466 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
1467 msgid "Master the Web of Trust"
1470 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
1472 "Unfortunately, trust does not spread between users the way <a href=\"http://"
1473 "fennetic.net/irc/finney.org/~hal/web_of_trust.html\">many people think</a>. "
1474 "One of best ways to strengthen the GnuPG community is to deeply <a href="
1475 "\"https://www.gnupg.org/gph/en/manual/x334.html\">understand</a> the Web of "
1476 "Trust and to carefully sign as many people's keys as circumstances permit."
1479 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
1480 msgid "Set ownertrust"
1483 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
1485 "If you trust someone enough to validate other people's keys, you can assign "
1486 "them an ownertrust level through Enigmails's key management window. Right "
1487 "click on the other person's key, go to the \"Select Owner Trust\" menu "
1488 "option, select the trustlevel and click OK. Only do this once you feel you "
1489 "have a deep understanding of the Web of Trust."
1492 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2>
1493 msgid "<em>#5</em> Use it well"
1496 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
1498 "Everyone uses GnuPG a little differently, but it's important to follow some "
1499 "basic practices to keep your email secure. Not following them, you risk the "
1500 "privacy of the people you communicate with, as well as your own, and damage "
1504 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img>
1505 msgid "Section 5: Use it Well (1)"
1508 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1509 msgid "When should I encrypt? When should I sign?"
1512 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1514 "The more you can encrypt your messages, the better. If you only encrypt "
1515 "emails occasionally, each encrypted message could raise a red flag for "
1516 "surveillance systems. If all or most of your email is encrypted, people "
1517 "doing surveillance won't know where to start. That's not to say that only "
1518 "encrypting some of your email isn't helpful -- it's a great start and it "
1519 "makes bulk surveillance more difficult."
1522 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1524 "Unless you don't want to reveal your own identity (which requires other "
1525 "protective measures), there's no reason not to sign every message, whether "
1526 "or not you are encrypting. In addition to allowing those with GnuPG to "
1527 "verify that the message came from you, signing is a non-intrusive way to "
1528 "remind everyone that you use GnuPG and show support for secure "
1529 "communication. If you often send signed messages to people that aren't "
1530 "familiar with GnuPG, it's nice to also include a link to this guide in your "
1531 "standard email signature (the text kind, not the cryptographic kind)."
1534 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img>
1535 msgid "Section 5: Use it Well (2)"
1538 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1539 msgid "Be wary of invalid keys"
1542 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1544 "GnuPG makes email safer, but it's still important to watch out for invalid "
1545 "keys, which might have fallen into the wrong hands. Email encrypted with "
1546 "invalid keys might be readable by surveillance programs."
1549 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1551 "In your email program, go back to the first encrypted email that Edward sent "
1552 "you. Because Edward encrypted it with your public key, it will have a "
1553 "message from Enigmail at the top, which most likely says \"Enigmail: Part of "
1554 "this message encrypted.\""
1557 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1559 "<b>When using GnuPG, make a habit of glancing at that bar. The program will "
1560 "warn you there if you get an email signed with a key that can't be trusted.</"
1564 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1565 msgid "Copy your revocation certificate to somewhere safe"
1568 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1570 "Remember when you created your keys and saved the revocation certificate "
1571 "that GnuPG made? It's time to copy that certificate onto the safest digital "
1572 "storage that you have -- the ideal thing is a flash drive, disk, or hard "
1573 "drive stored in a safe place in your home, not on a device you carry with "
1577 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1579 "If your private key ever gets lost or stolen, you'll need this certificate "
1580 "file to let people know that you are no longer using that keypair."
1583 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1584 msgid "<em>Important:</em> act swiftly if someone gets your private key"
1587 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1589 "If you lose your private key or someone else gets ahold of it (say, by "
1590 "stealing or cracking your computer), it's important to revoke it immediately "
1591 "before someone else uses it to read your encrypted email or forge your "
1592 "signature. This guide doesn't cover how to revoke a key, but you can follow "
1593 "these <a href=\"https://www.hackdiary.com/2004/01/18/revoking-a-gpg-key/"
1594 "\">instructions</a>. After you're done revoking, make a new key and send an "
1595 "email to everyone with whom you usually use your key to make sure they know, "
1596 "including a copy of your new key."
1599 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1600 msgid "Webmail and GnuPG"
1603 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1605 "When you use a web browser to access your email, you're using webmail, an "
1606 "email program stored on a distant website. Unlike webmail, your desktop "
1607 "email program runs on your own computer. Although webmail can't decrypt "
1608 "encrypted email, it will still display it in its encrypted form. If you "
1609 "primarily use webmail, you'll know to open your email client when you "
1610 "receive a scrambled email."
1613 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2>
1614 msgid "<a href=\"next_steps.html\">Great job! Check out the next steps.</a>"
1617 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><p>
1618 msgid "← Read the <a href=\"index.html\">full guide</a>"
1621 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><h3><a>
1623 "<a href=\"https://fsf.org/share?u=https://u.fsf.org/zc&t=How public-"
1624 "key encryption works. Infographic via %40fsf\">"
1627 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><h3>
1628 msgid " Share our infographic </a> with the hashtag #EmailSelfDefense"
1631 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><header><div><p><img>
1632 msgid "View & share our infographic"
1635 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li>
1636 msgid "<a href=\"index.html\">GNU/Linux</a>"
1639 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li>
1640 msgid "<a href=\"mac.html\" class=\"current\">Mac OS</a>"
1643 # | This guide relies on software which is [-freely licensed;-] {+<a
1644 # | href=\"https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html\">freely
1645 # | licensed</a>;+} it's completely transparent and anyone can copy it or make
1646 # | their own version. This makes it safer from surveillance than proprietary
1647 # | software (like [-Windows).-] {+Windows or Mac OS). To defend your freedom
1648 # | as well as protect yourself from surveillance, we recommend you switch to
1649 # | a free software operating system like GNU/Linux.+} Learn more about free
1650 # | software at <a href=\"https://u.fsf.org/ys\">fsf.org</a>.
1651 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
1654 #| "This guide relies on software which is freely licensed; it's completely "
1655 #| "transparent and anyone can copy it or make their own version. This makes "
1656 #| "it safer from surveillance than proprietary software (like Windows). "
1657 #| "Learn more about free software at <a href=\"https://u.fsf.org/ys\">fsf."
1660 "This guide relies on software which is <a href=\"https://www.gnu.org/"
1661 "philosophy/free-sw.html\">freely licensed</a>; it's completely transparent "
1662 "and anyone can copy it or make their own version. This makes it safer from "
1663 "surveillance than proprietary software (like Windows or Mac OS). To defend "
1664 "your freedom as well as protect yourself from surveillance, we recommend you "
1665 "switch to a free software operating system like GNU/Linux. Learn more about "
1666 "free software at <a href=\"https://u.fsf.org/ys\">fsf.org</a>."
1668 "ഈ മാര്ഗ്ഗദര്ശിയിൽ നാം സ്വതന്ത്ര ഉപയോഗ അനുമതിയുള്ള പ്രോഗ്രാമുകളാണ് ഉപയോഗിക്കുന്നത്; അതിനാൽ ഇവ "
1669 "തികച്ചും സുതാര്യവും ആര്ക്കും ഇവയുടെ പകര്പ്പ് ഉണ്ടാക്കിയോ അവരുടേതായ മാറ്റങ്ങൾ വരുത്തിയോ "
1670 "ഉപയോഗിക്കവുന്ന്നതും ആണ്. അതിനാൽ ഇവ മറ്റു സ്വകാര്യ ഉടമസ്ഥതയിലുള്ള (വിൻഡോസ് പോല്യെയുള്ള) "
1671 "പ്രോഗ്രമ്മുകലെക്കൾ നിരീക്ഷണത്തിൽ നിന്ന് സുരക്ഷിതമാണ്. സ്വതന്ത്ര സോഫ്റ്റ്വെയരിനെക്കുറിച്ച് "
1672 "കൂടുതലറിയാൻ <a href=\"https://u.fsf.org/ys\">fsf.org</a> സന്ദര്ശിക്കുക."
1674 # | [-Most GNU/Linux operating systems come with GnuPG installed on them, so
1675 # | you don't have to download it. Before configuring GnuPG though,-]{+To get
1676 # | started,+} you'll need [-a-] {+the IceDove+} desktop email program
1677 # | installed on your computer. [-Most GNU/Linux distributions have a free
1678 # | software version of-] {+For your system, IceDove may be known by+} the
1679 # | [-Thunderbird email program available to install. This guide will work
1680 # | with them, in addition to Thunderbird itself.-] {+alternate name
1681 # | \"Thunderbird.\"+} Email programs are another way to access the same email
1682 # | accounts you can access in a browser (like G[-M-]{+m+}ail), but provide
1684 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
1687 #| "Most GNU/Linux operating systems come with GnuPG installed on them, so "
1688 #| "you don't have to download it. Before configuring GnuPG though, you'll "
1689 #| "need a desktop email program installed on your computer. Most GNU/Linux "
1690 #| "distributions have a free software version of the Thunderbird email "
1691 #| "program available to install. This guide will work with them, in addition "
1692 #| "to Thunderbird itself. Email programs are another way to access the same "
1693 #| "email accounts you can access in a browser (like GMail), but provide "
1694 #| "extra features."
1696 "To get started, you'll need the IceDove desktop email program installed on "
1697 "your computer. For your system, IceDove may be known by the alternate name "
1698 "\"Thunderbird.\" Email programs are another way to access the same email "
1699 "accounts you can access in a browser (like Gmail), but provide extra "
1702 "ഭൂരിഭാഗം ഗ്നു/ലിനക്സ് ഓപ്പറേറ്റിങ്ങ് സിസ്റ്റങ്ങളിലും GnuPG ആദ്യമേ തന്നെ ഉണ്ടാവും, അതുകൊണ്ട് "
1703 "നിങ്ങള്ക്ക് അത് പ്രത്യേകമായി ഡൌണ്ലോഡ് ചെയ്ത് ഇൻസ്റ്റോൾ ചെയ്യേണ്ടി വരില്ല. പക്ഷെ GnuPG "
1704 "ക്രെമീകരിക്കുന്നതിനു മുന്പായി നിങ്ങളുടെ കമ്പ്യൂട്ടറിൽ ഒരു ഇമെയിൽ പ്രോഗ്രാം ഇൻസ്റ്റോൾ "
1705 "ചെയ്യേണ്ടതായി ഉണ്ട്. മിക്കവാറും ഗ്നു/ലിനക്സ് ഓപ്പറേറ്റിങ്ങ് സിസ്റ്റങ്ങളിലും തണ്ടർബർഡ് എന്നാ "
1706 "ഇമെയിൽ പ്രോഗ്രാമിന്റെ ഒരു സ്വതന്ത്ര പതിപ്പ് ഇൻസ്റ്റോൾ ചെയ്യാൻ സാധിക്കും. ഈ മാർഗദർശി "
1707 "തണ്ടർബർഡിനോപ്പം തന്നെ അതിന്റെ മറ്റു സ്വതന്ത്ര പതിപ്പുകളിലും ഉപയോഗിക്കാം. നിങ്ങൾ സാധാരണയായി "
1708 "വെബ് ബ്രൌസർ വഴി ഉപയോഗിക്കുന്ന ഇമെയിൽ അക്കൗന്ണ്ടുകൾ (ജീമൈൽ പോലുള്ളവ) ഉപയോഗിക്കുന്നതിനുള്ള "
1709 "മറ്റോരു മാര്ഗ്ഗമാണ് ഇമെയിൽ പ്രോഗ്രാമുകൾ, പക്ഷെ ബ്രൌസർ വഴി ഉപയോഗിക്കുമ്പോൾ ലഭിക്കാത്ത ചില "
1710 "സവിശേഷതകൾ ഇമെയിൽ പ്രോഗ്രാമുകളിൽ നിന്ന് ലഭിക്കും."
1712 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1713 msgid "<em>Step 1.b</em> Get GnuPG by downloading GPGTools"
1716 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1718 "GPGTools is a software package that includes GnuPG. <a href=\"https://"
1719 "gpgtools.org/#gpgsuite\">Download</a> and install it, choosing default "
1720 "options whenever asked. After it's installed, you can close any windows that "
1724 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1726 "There are major security flaws in versions of GnuPG provided by GPGTools "
1727 "prior to 2018.3. Make sure you have GPGTools 2018.3 or later."
1730 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><ul><li><img>
1731 msgid "Step 1.C: Tools -> Add-ons"
1734 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><ul><li><img>
1735 msgid "Step 1.C: Search Add-ons"
1738 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><ul><li><img>
1739 msgid "Step 1.C: Install Add-ons"
1742 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1743 msgid "<em>Step 1.c</em> Install the Enigmail plugin for your email program"
1746 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1748 "There are major security flaws in Enigmail prior to version 2.0.7. Make sure "
1749 "you have Enigmail 2.0.7 or later."
1752 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1754 "For greater security against potential attacks, you can turn off HTML. "
1755 "Instead, you can render the message body as plain text."
1758 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><h1>
1762 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2>
1763 msgid "<em>#6</em> Next steps"
1766 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
1768 "You've now completed the basics of email encryption with GnuPG, taking "
1769 "action against bulk surveillance. These next steps will help make the most "
1770 "of the work you've done."
1773 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1774 msgid "Join the movement"
1777 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1779 "You've just taken a huge step towards protecting your privacy online. But "
1780 "each of us acting alone isn't enough. To topple bulk surveillance, we need "
1781 "to build a movement for the autonomy and freedom of all computer users. Join "
1782 "the Free Software Foundation's community to meet like-minded people and work "
1783 "together for change."
1786 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1788 "<small>Read <a href=\"https://www.fsf.org/twitter\">why GNU Social and Pump."
1789 "io are better than Twitter</a>, and <a href=\"http://www.fsf.org/facebook"
1790 "\">why we don't use Facebook</a>.</small>"
1793 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><p>
1794 msgid "Low-volume mailing list"
1797 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><form>
1799 "<input type=\"text\" value=\"Type your email...\" name=\"email-Primary\" id="
1800 "\"frmEmail\" /> <input type=\"submit\" value=\"Add me\" name=\"_qf_Edit_next"
1801 "\" /> <input type=\"hidden\" value=\"https://emailselfdefense.fsf.org/en/"
1802 "confirmation.html\" name=\"postURL\" /> <input type=\"hidden\" value=\"1\" "
1803 "name=\"group[25]\" /> <input type=\"hidden\" value=\"https://my.fsf.org/"
1804 "civicrm/profile?reset=1&gid=391\" name=\"cancelURL\" /> <input type="
1805 "\"hidden\" value=\"Edit:cancel\" name=\"_qf_default\" />"
1808 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><p>
1810 "<small>Read our <a href=\"https://my.fsf.org/donate/privacypolicy.html"
1811 "\">privacy policy</a>.</small>"
1814 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1815 msgid "Bring Email Self-Defense to new people"
1818 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1820 "Understanding and setting up email encryption is a daunting task for many. "
1821 "To welcome them, make it easy to find your public key and offer to help with "
1822 "encryption. Here are some suggestions:"
1825 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><ul><li>
1827 "Lead an Email Self-Defense workshop for your friends and community, using "
1828 "our <a href=\"workshops.html\">teaching guide</a>."
1831 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><ul><li>
1833 "Use <a href=\"https://fsf.org/share?u=https://u.fsf.org/zb&t=Encrypt "
1834 "with me using Email Self-Defense %40fsf\">our sharing page</a> to compose a "
1835 "message to a few friends and ask them to join you in using encrypted email. "
1836 "Remember to include your GnuPG public key fingerprint so they can easily "
1837 "download your key."
1840 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><ul><li>
1842 "Add your public key fingerprint anywhere that you normally display your "
1843 "email address. Some good places are: your email signature (the text kind, "
1844 "not the cryptographic kind), social media profiles, blogs, Websites, or "
1845 "business cards. At the Free Software Foundation, we put ours on our <a href="
1846 "\"https://fsf.org/about/staff\">staff page</a>."
1849 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1850 msgid "Protect more of your digital life"
1853 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1855 "Learn surveillance-resistant technologies for instant messages, hard drive "
1856 "storage, online sharing, and more at <a href=\"https://directory.fsf.org/"
1857 "wiki/Collection:Privacy_pack\"> the Free Software Directory's Privacy Pack</"
1858 "a> and <a href=\"https://prism-break.org\">prism-break.org</a>."
1861 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1863 "If you are using Windows, Mac OS or any other proprietary operating system, "
1864 "we recommend you switch to a free software operating system like GNU/Linux. "
1865 "This will make it much harder for attackers to enter your computer through "
1866 "hidden back doors. Check out the Free Software Foundation's <a href=\"http://"
1867 "www.gnu.org/distros/free-distros.html\">endorsed versions of GNU/Linux.</a>"
1870 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1871 msgid "Optional: Add more email protection with Tor"
1874 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1876 "<a href=\"https://www.torproject.org/about/overview.html.en\">The Onion "
1877 "Router (Tor) network</a> wraps Internet communication in multiple layers of "
1878 "encryption and bounces it around the world several times. When used "
1879 "properly, Tor confuses surveillance field agents and the global surveillance "
1880 "apparatus alike. Using it simultaneously with GnuPG's encryption will give "
1881 "you the best results."
1884 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1886 "To have your email program send and receive email over Tor, install the <a "
1887 "href=\"https://addons.mozilla.org/en-us/thunderbird/addon/torbirdy/"
1888 "\">Torbirdy plugin</a> the same way you installed Enigmail, by searching for "
1889 "it through Add-ons."
1892 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1894 "Before beginning to check your email over Tor, make sure you understand <a "
1895 "href=\"https://www.torproject.org/docs/faq.html."
1896 "en#WhatProtectionsDoesTorProvide\"> the security tradeoffs involved</a>. "
1897 "This <a href=\"https://www.eff.org/pages/tor-and-https\">infographic</a> "
1898 "from our friends at the Electronic Frontier Foundation demonstrates how Tor "
1902 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img>
1903 msgid "Section 6: Next Steps"
1906 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1907 msgid "← <a href=\"index.html\">Return to the guide</a>"
1910 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1911 msgid "Make Email Self-Defense tools even better"
1914 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1916 "<a href=\"https://libreplanet.org/wiki/GPG_guide/Public_Review\">Leave "
1917 "feedback and suggest improvements to this guide</a>. We welcome "
1918 "translations, but we ask that you contact us at <a href=\"mailto:"
1919 "campaigns@fsf.org\">campaigns@fsf.org</a> before you start, so that we can "
1920 "connect you with other translators working in your language."
1923 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1925 "If you like programming, you can contribute code to <a href=\"https://www."
1926 "gnupg.org/\">GnuPG</a> or <a href=\"https://www.enigmail.net/home/index.php"
1930 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1932 "To go the extra mile, support the Free Software Foundation so we can keep "
1933 "improving Email Self-Defense, and make more tools like it."
1936 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li>
1937 msgid "<a href=\"windows.html\" class=\"current\">Windows</a>"
1940 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1941 msgid "<em>Step 1.b</em> Get GnuPG by downloading GPG4Win"
1944 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1946 "GPG4Win is a software package that includes GnuPG. <a href=\"https://www."
1947 "gpg4win.org/\">Download</a> and install it, choosing default options "
1948 "whenever asked. After it's installed, you can close any windows that it "
1952 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1954 "There are major security flaws in versions of GnuPG provided by GPG4Win "
1955 "prior to 3.1.2. Make sure you have GPG4Win 3.1.2 or later."
1958 #. type: Content of: <html><head><title>
1959 msgid "Email Self-Defense - Teach your friends!"
1962 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li>
1963 msgid "<a href=\"workshops.html\" class=\"current\">Teach your friends</a>"
1966 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li><a>
1968 "<a href=\"https://fsf.org/share?u=https://u.fsf.org/zb&t=Email "
1969 "encryption for everyone via %40fsf\">Share "
1972 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><div><p>
1974 "We want to translate this guide into more languages, and make a version for "
1975 "encryption on mobile devices. Please donate, and help people around the "
1976 "world take the first step towards protecting their privacy with free "
1980 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><p><a>
1982 "<a id=\"infographic\" href=\"https://emailselfdefense.fsf.org/en/infographic."
1986 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><header><div><div><p><a><img>
1987 msgid "View & share our infographic →"
1990 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><p>
1992 "</a> Understanding and setting up email encryption sounds like a daunting "
1993 "task to many people. That's why helping your friends with GnuPG plays such "
1994 "an important role in helping spread encryption. Even if only one person "
1995 "shows up, that's still one more person using encryption who wasn't before. "
1996 "You have the power to help your friends keep their digital love letters "
1997 "private, and teach them about the importance of free software. If you use "
1998 "GnuPG to send and receive encrypted email, you're a perfect candidate for "
1999 "leading a workshop!"
2002 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><p><img>
2003 msgid "A small workshop among friends"
2006 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2>
2007 msgid "<em>#1</em> Get your friends or community interested"
2010 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
2012 "If you hear friends grumbling about their lack of privacy, ask them if "
2013 "they're interested in attending a workshop on Email Self-Defense. If your "
2014 "friends don't grumble about privacy, they may need some convincing. You "
2015 "might even hear the classic \"if you've got nothing to hide, you've got "
2016 "nothing to fear\" argument against using encryption."
2019 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
2021 "Here are some talking points you can use to help explain why it's worth it "
2022 "to learn GnuPG. Mix and match whichever you think will make sense to your "
2026 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
2027 msgid "Strength in numbers"
2030 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
2032 "Each person who chooses to resist mass surveillance with encryption makes it "
2033 "easier for others to resist as well. People normalizing the use of strong "
2034 "encryption has multiple powerful effects: it means those who need privacy "
2035 "the most, like potential whistle-blowers and activists, are more likely to "
2036 "learn about encryption. More people using encryption for more things also "
2037 "makes it harder for surveillance systems to single out those that can't "
2038 "afford to be found, and shows solidarity with those people."
2041 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
2042 msgid "People you respect may already be using encryption"
2045 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
2047 "Many journalists, whistleblowers, activists, and researchers use GnuPG, so "
2048 "your friends might unknowingly have heard of a few people who use it "
2049 "already. You can search for \"BEGIN PUBLIC KEY BLOCK\" + keyword to help "
2050 "make a list of people and organizations who use GnuPG whom your community "
2051 "will likely recognize."
2054 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
2055 msgid "Respect your friends' privacy"
2058 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
2060 "There's no objective way to judge what constitutes privacy-sensitive "
2061 "correspondence. As such, it's better not to presume that just because you "
2062 "find an email you sent to a friend innocuous, your friend (or a surveillance "
2063 "agent, for that matter!) feels the same way. Show your friends respect by "
2064 "encrypting your correspondence with them."
2067 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
2068 msgid "Privacy technology is normal in the physical world"
2071 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
2073 "In the physical realm, we take window blinds, envelopes, and closed doors "
2074 "for granted as ways of protecting our privacy. Why should the digital realm "
2078 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
2079 msgid "We shouldn't have to trust our email providers with our privacy"
2082 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
2084 "Some email providers are very trustworthy, but many have incentives not to "
2085 "protect your privacy and security. To be empowered digital citizens, we need "
2086 "to build our own security from the bottom up."
2089 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2>
2090 msgid "<em>#2</em> Plan The Workshop"
2093 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
2095 "Once you've got at least one interested friend, pick a date and start "
2096 "planning out the workshop. Tell participants to bring their computer and ID "
2097 "(for signing each other's keys). If you'd like to make it easy for the "
2098 "participants to use Diceware for choosing passwords, get a pack of dice "
2099 "beforehand. Make sure the location you select has an easily accessible "
2100 "Internet connection, and make backup plans in case the connection stops "
2101 "working on the day of the workshop. Libraries, coffee shops, and community "
2102 "centers make great locations. Try to get all the participants to set up an "
2103 "Enigmail-compatible email client before the event. Direct them to their "
2104 "email provider's IT department or help page if they run into errors."
2107 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
2109 "Estimate that the workshop will take at least forty minutes plus ten minutes "
2110 "for each participant. Plan extra time for questions and technical glitches."
2113 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
2115 "The success of the workshop requires understanding and catering to the "
2116 "unique backgrounds and needs of each group of participants. Workshops should "
2117 "stay small, so that each participant receives more individualized "
2118 "instruction. If more than a handful of people want to participate, keep the "
2119 "facilitator to participant ratio high by recruiting more facilitators, or by "
2120 "facilitating multiple workshops. Small workshops among friends work great!"
2123 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2>
2124 msgid "<em>#3</em> Follow the guide as a group"
2127 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
2129 "Work through the Email Self-Defense guide a step at a time as a group. Talk "
2130 "about the steps in detail, but make sure not to overload the participants "
2131 "with minutia. Pitch the bulk of your instructions to the least tech-savvy "
2132 "participants. Make sure all the participants complete each step before the "
2133 "group moves on to the next one. Consider facilitating secondary workshops "
2134 "afterwards for people that had trouble grasping the concepts, or those that "
2135 "grasped them quickly and want to learn more."
2138 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
2140 "In <a href=\"index.html#section2\">Section 2</a> of the guide, make sure the "
2141 "participants upload their keys to the same keyserver so that they can "
2142 "immediately download each other's keys later (sometimes there is a delay in "
2143 "synchronization between keyservers). During <a href=\"index."
2144 "html#section3\">Section 3</a>, give the participants the option to send test "
2145 "messages to each other instead of or as well as Edward. Similarly, in <a "
2146 "href=\"index.html#section4\">Section 4</a>, encourage the participants to "
2147 "sign each other's keys. At the end, make sure to remind people to safely "
2148 "back up their revocation certificates."
2151 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2>
2152 msgid "<em>#4</em> Explain the pitfalls"
2155 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
2157 "Remind participants that encryption works only when it's explicitly used; "
2158 "they won't be able to send an encrypted email to someone who hasn't already "
2159 "set up encryption. Also remind participants to double-check the encryption "
2160 "icon before hitting send, and that subjects and timestamps are never "
2164 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
2166 "Explain the <a href=\"https://www.gnu.org/proprietary/proprietary.html"
2167 "\">dangers of running a proprietary system</a> and advocate for free "
2168 "software, because without it, we can't <a href=\"https://www.fsf.org/"
2169 "bulletin/2013/fall/how-can-free-software-protect-us-from-surveillance"
2170 "\">meaningfully resist invasions of our digital privacy and autonomy</a>."
2173 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2>
2174 msgid "<em>#5</em> Share additional resources"
2177 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
2179 "GnuPG's advanced options are far too complex to teach in a single workshop. "
2180 "If participants want to know more, point out the advanced subsections in the "
2181 "guide and consider organizing another workshop. You can also share <a href="
2182 "\"https://www.gnupg.org/documentation/index.html\">GnuPG's</a> and <a href="
2183 "\"https://www.enigmail.net/documentation/index.php\">Enigmail's</a> official "
2184 "documentation and mailing lists. Many GNU/Linux distribution's Web sites "
2185 "also contain a page explaining some of GnuPG's advanced features."
2188 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2>
2189 msgid "<em>#6</em> Follow up"
2192 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
2194 "Make sure everyone has shared email addresses and public key fingerprints "
2195 "before they leave. Encourage the participants to continue to gain GnuPG "
2196 "experience by emailing each other. Send them each an encrypted email one "
2197 "week after the event, reminding them to try adding their public key ID to "
2198 "places where they publicly list their email address."
2201 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
2203 "If you have any suggestions for improving this workshop guide, please let us "
2204 "know at <a href=\"mailto:campaigns@fsf.org\">campaigns@fsf.org</a>."
2207 #. type: Content of: <html><body><footer><div><div><p>
2209 "The images on this page are under a <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/"
2210 "licenses/by/4.0/\">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license (or later "
2211 "version)</a>, and the rest of it is under a <a href=\"https://"
2212 "creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0\">Creative Commons Attribution-"
2213 "ShareAlike 4.0 license (or later version)</a>. Download the <a href=\"http://"
2214 "agpl.fsf.org/emailselfdefense.fsf.org/edward/CURRENT/edward.tar.gz\">source "
2215 "code of Edward reply bot</a> by Andrew Engelbrecht <sudoman@ninthfloor."
2216 "org> and Josh Drake <zamnedix@gnu.org>, available under the GNU "
2217 "Affero General Public License. <a href=\"http://www.gnu.org/licenses/license-"
2218 "list.html#OtherLicenses\">Why these licenses?</a>"
2222 #~ "This guide relies on software which is freely licensed; it's completely "
2223 #~ "transparent and anyone can copy it or make their own version. This makes "
2224 #~ "it safer from surveillance than proprietary software (like Windows). "
2225 #~ "Learn more about free software at <a href=\"https://u.fsf.org/ys\">fsf."
2228 #~ "ഈ മാര്ഗ്ഗദര്ശിയിൽ നാം സ്വതന്ത്ര ഉപയോഗ അനുമതിയുള്ള പ്രോഗ്രാമുകളാണ് ഉപയോഗിക്കുന്നത്; അതിനാൽ "
2229 #~ "ഇവ തികച്ചും സുതാര്യവും ആര്ക്കും ഇവയുടെ പകര്പ്പ് ഉണ്ടാക്കിയോ അവരുടേതായ മാറ്റങ്ങൾ വരുത്തിയോ "
2230 #~ "ഉപയോഗിക്കവുന്ന്നതും ആണ്. അതിനാൽ ഇവ മറ്റു സ്വകാര്യ ഉടമസ്ഥതയിലുള്ള (വിൻഡോസ് പോല്യെയുള്ള) "
2231 #~ "പ്രോഗ്രമ്മുകലെക്കൾ നിരീക്ഷണത്തിൽ നിന്ന് സുരക്ഷിതമാണ്. സ്വതന്ത്ര സോഫ്റ്റ്വെയരിനെക്കുറിച്ച് "
2232 #~ "കൂടുതലറിയാൻ <a href=\"https://u.fsf.org/ys\">fsf.org</a> സന്ദര്ശിക്കുക."
2235 #~ "</a> Bulk surveillance violates our fundamental rights and makes free "
2236 #~ "speech risky. This guide will teach you a basic surveillance self-defense "
2237 #~ "skill: email encryption. Once you've finished, you'll be able to send and "
2238 #~ "receive emails that are coded to make sure that a surveillance agent or "
2239 #~ "thief that intercepts your email can't read it. All you need is a "
2240 #~ "computer with an Internet connection, an email account and about half an "
2244 #~ "സമൂഹ നിരീക്ഷണം സഅഭിപ്രായ സ്വാതന്ത്ര്യത്തിന്റെ വിനിയോഗത്തെ അപകടകരമാക്കുന്നതിനോടൊപ്പം "
2245 #~ "നമ്മുടെ മൗലിക അവകാശങ്ങൾക്ക് മേലുള്ള കടന്നു കയറ്റവും കൂടിയാണ്. ഈ മാര്ഗ്ഗദര്ശി നിങ്ങളെ "
2246 #~ "നിങ്ങളെ നിരീക്ഷണത്തെ നേരിടുന്നതിനുള്ള ഒരടിസ്ഥാന വിദ്യ പഠിപ്പിക്കും: ഇമെയിൽ എൻക്രിപ്ഷൻ. "
2247 #~ "ഈ മാര്ഗ്ഗദർശി നിങ്ങളെ ഇമെയിൽ സന്ദേശങ്ങൾ ഒരു രഹസ്യഭാഷയിൽ അയക്കാനും സ്വീകരിക്കാനും "
2248 #~ "പ്രാപ്തരാക്കും. അതിനാൽ നിങ്ങളുടെ സന്ദേശങ്ങൾ ഒരു നിരീക്ഷകന്റെയോ മോഷടാവിന്റെയോ "
2249 #~ "കയ്യിലകപ്പെട്ടലും അവര്ക്ക് വായിച്ചു മനസ്സിലാക്കാൻ സാധിക്കില്ല. ഇതിനായി നിങ്ങള്ക്ക് ആകെ "
2250 #~ "വേണ്ടത് ഇന്റർനെറ്റ് സേവനം ഉള്ള ഒരു കമ്പ്യൂട്ടറും ഒരു ഇമെയിൽ അക്കൗണ്ടും പിന്നെ ഏകദേശം അര "
2251 #~ "മണിക്കൂറും മാത്രമാണ്."
2254 #~ "Use the default options until you reach the screen titled \"Create Key\"."
2255 #~ msgstr "\"Create Key\" എന്ന സ്ക്രീനില് എത്തുന്നത് വരെ സ്വമേധെയുള്ള ഓപ്ഷനുകള് ഉപയോഗിക്കുക."
2258 #~ "On the screen titled \"Create Key,\" pick a strong password! Your "
2259 #~ "password should be at least 12 characters and include at least one lower "
2260 #~ "case and upper case letter and at least one number or punctuation symbol. "
2261 #~ "Don't forget the password, or all this work will be wasted!"
2263 #~ "\"Create Key\" എന്ന സ്ക്രീനില്, ഒരു കടുപ്പമുളള പാസ് വര്ഡ് തിരഞ്ഞെടുക്കുക! നിങ്ങളുടെ പാസ് "
2264 #~ "വര്ഡിന് കുറഞ്ഞത് 12 അക്ഷരങ്ങളെങ്കിലും ഉണ്ടാവണം അതോടൊപ്പം തന്നെ ഒരു ചെറിയ അക്ഷരവും ഒരു "
2265 #~ "വലിയ അക്ഷരവും ഒരു അക്കമെങ്കിലും അല്ലെങ്കില് ഒരു നിര്ത്തടയാളമോ ഉണ്ടാവണം. നിങ്ങളുടെ പാസ് "
2266 #~ "വര്ഡ് മറന്ന് പോകരുത്, അല്ലെങ്കില് ഈ ചെയ്ത എല്ല പണികളും വ്യര്ത്ഥമായി പോകും."
2269 #~ "You're using a program called GnuPG, but the menu in your email program "
2270 #~ "is called OpenPGP. Confusing, right? In general, the terms GnuPG, GPG, "
2271 #~ "GNU Privacy Guard, OpenPGP and PGP are used interchangeably, though they "
2272 #~ "all have slightly different meanings."
2274 #~ "നിങ്ങൾ GnuPG എന്ന ഒരു പ്രോഗ്രാമാണ് ഉപയോഗിക്കുന്നത്, എന്നാൽ നിങ്ങളുടെ ഇമെയിൽ "
2275 #~ "പ്രോഗ്രാമിന്റെ മെനുവിൽ OpenPGP എന്നാവും എഴുതിയിരിക്കുന്നത്. കുഴക്കുന്ന കാര്യമാണ്, അല്ലെ? "
2276 #~ "പൊതുവിൽ GnuPG, GPG, GNU Privacy Guard, OpenPGP and PGP എന്നീ പദങ്ങളെല്ലാം "
2277 #~ "തന്നെ പരസ്പരം ഒത്തുമാറി ഉപയോഗിക്കാവുന്നവയണെങ്കിലും അവയുടെ അർഥങ്ങൾ സൂക്ഷ്മ വ്യെത്യാസങ്ങൾ "