esd-ar.po

   1 # Arabic translation of https://emailselfdefense.fsf.org/
   2 # Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   3 # This file is distributed under the same license as the emailselfdefense articles.
   4 # Yassir Karroun <ukarroum17@gmail.com>, 2016.
   5 #
   6 msgid ""
   7 msgstr ""
   8 "Project-Id-Version: emailselfdefense 4.0\n"
   9 "POT-Creation-Date: 2023-09-15 17:56+0200\n"
  10 "PO-Revision-Date: 2016-02-10 10:12+0100\n"
  11 "Last-Translator: Yassir Karroun <ukarroum17@gmail.com>\n"
  12 "Language-Team: \n"
  13 "Language: ar\n"
  14 "MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
  15 "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
  16 "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
  17
  18 #. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <html>
  19 msgid "en"
  20 msgstr "ar"
  21
  22 #. type: Attribute 'content' of: <html><head><meta>
  23 msgid "text/html; charset=utf-8"
  24 msgstr ""
  25
  26 #. type: Content of: <html><head><title>
  27 msgid ""
  28 "Email Self-Defense - a guide to fighting surveillance with GnuPG encryption"
  29 msgstr ""
  30
  31 #. type: Attribute 'content' of: <html><head><meta>
  32 msgid ""
  33 "GnuPG, GPG, openpgp, surveillance, privacy, email, security, GnuPG2, "
  34 "encryption"
  35 msgstr ""
  36
  37 #. type: Attribute 'content' of: <html><head><meta>
  38 msgid ""
  39 "Email surveillance violates our fundamental rights and makes free speech "
  40 "risky. This guide will teach you email self-defense in 40 minutes with GnuPG."
  41 msgstr ""
  42
  43 #. type: Attribute 'content' of: <html><head><meta>
  44 msgid "width=device-width, initial-scale=1"
  45 msgstr ""
  46
  47 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><p>
  48 msgid ""
  49 "<strong>Please check your email for a confirmation link now. Thanks for "
  50 "joining our list!</strong>"
  51 msgstr ""
  52
  53 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><p>
  54 msgid ""
  55 "If you don't receive the confirmation link, send us an email at info@fsf.org "
  56 "to be added manually."
  57 msgstr ""
  58
  59 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><header><div><p><img>
  60 msgid "Try it out."
  61 msgstr ""
  62
  63 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><p>
  64 msgid "Join us on microblogging services for day-to-day updates:"
  65 msgstr ""
  66
  67 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><a>
  68 msgid "<a href=\"https://status.fsf.org/fsf\">"
  69 msgstr ""
  70
  71 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li><a><img>
  72 msgid "[GNU Social]"
  73 msgstr ""
  74
  75 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><a>
  76 msgid ""
  77 "&nbsp;GNU Social</a>&nbsp; |&nbsp; <a href=\"https://hostux.social/@fsf\">"
  78 msgstr ""
  79
  80 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li><a><img>
  81 msgid "[Mastodon]"
  82 msgstr ""
  83
  84 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
  85 msgid ""
  86 "&nbsp;Mastodon</a>&nbsp; |&nbsp; <a href=\"https://www.twitter.com/fsf"
  87 "\">Twitter</a>"
  88 msgstr ""
  89
  90 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><p>
  91 msgid ""
  92 "<small><a href=\"https://www.fsf.org/twitter\">Read why GNU Social and "
  93 "Mastodon are better than Twitter.</a></small>"
  94 msgstr ""
  95
  96 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><p>
  97 msgid "&larr; Return to <a href=\"index.html\">Email Self-Defense</a>"
  98 msgstr ""
  99
 100 #. type: Content of: <html><body><footer><div><div><h4><a>
 101 msgid "<a href=\"https://u.fsf.org/ys\">"
 102 msgstr ""
 103
 104 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><footer><div><div><h4><a><img>
 105 msgid "Free Software Foundation"
 106 msgstr "مؤسسة البرمجيات الحرة"
 107
 108 #. type: Content of: <html><body><footer><div><p>
 109 msgid "</a>"
 110 msgstr ""
 111
 112 #. type: Content of: <html><body><footer><div><div><p>
 113 msgid ""
 114 "Copyright &copy; 2014-2021 <a href=\"https://u.fsf.org/ys\">Free Software "
 115 "Foundation</a>, Inc. <a href=\"https://my.fsf.org/donate/privacypolicy.html"
 116 "\">Privacy Policy</a>. Please support our work by <a href=\"https://u.fsf."
 117 "org/yr\">joining us as an associate member.</a>"
 118 msgstr ""
 119
 120 #. type: Content of: <html><body><footer><div><div><p>
 121 msgid ""
 122 "The images on this page are under a <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/"
 123 "licenses/by/4.0/\">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license (or later "
 124 "version)</a>, and the rest of it is under a <a href=\"https://"
 125 "creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0\">Creative Commons Attribution-"
 126 "ShareAlike 4.0 license (or later version)</a>. Download the <a href="
 127 "\"https://agpl.fsf.org/emailselfdefense.fsf.org/edward/CURRENT/edward.tar.gz"
 128 "\"> source code of Edward reply bot</a> by Andrew Engelbrecht &lt;"
 129 "andrew@engelbrecht.io&gt; and Josh Drake &lt;zamnedix@gnu.org&gt;, available "
 130 "under the GNU Affero General Public License. <a href=\"https://www.gnu.org/"
 131 "licenses/license-list.html#OtherLicenses\">Why these licenses?</a>"
 132 msgstr ""
 133
 134 #. type: Content of: <html><body><footer><div><div><p>
 135 msgid ""
 136 "Fonts used in the guide &amp; infographic: <a href=\"https://www.google.com/"
 137 "fonts/specimen/Dosis\">Dosis</a> by Pablo Impallari, <a href=\"https://www."
 138 "google.com/fonts/specimen/Signika\">Signika</a> by Anna Giedry&#347;, <a "
 139 "href=\"https://www.google.com/fonts/specimen/Archivo+Narrow\">Archivo "
 140 "Narrow</a> by Omnibus-Type, <a href=\"https://libreplanet.org/wiki/GPG_guide/"
 141 "Graphics_Howto#Pitfalls\">PXL-2000</a> by Florian Cramer."
 142 msgstr ""
 143
 144 #. type: Content of: <html><body><footer><div><div><p>
 145 msgid ""
 146 "Download the <a href=\"emailselfdefense_source.zip\">source package</a> for "
 147 "this guide, including fonts, image source files and the text of Edward's "
 148 "messages."
 149 msgstr ""
 150
 151 #. type: Content of: <html><body><footer><div><div><p>
 152 msgid ""
 153 "This site uses the Weblabels standard for labeling <a href=\"https://www.fsf."
 154 "org/campaigns/freejs\">free JavaScript</a>. View the JavaScript <a href="
 155 "\"https://weblabels.fsf.org/emailselfdefense.fsf.org/\" rel=\"jslicense"
 156 "\">source code and license information</a>."
 157 msgstr ""
 158
 159 #. type: Content of: <html><body><footer><div><p><a>
 160 msgid ""
 161 "Infographic and guide design by <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https://jplusplus."
 162 "org\"><strong>Journalism++</strong>"
 163 msgstr ""
 164
 165 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><footer><div><p><a><img>
 166 msgid "Journalism++"
 167 msgstr ""
 168
 169 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><h1>
 170 msgid "Email Self-Defense"
 171 msgstr ""
 172
 173 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li>
 174 msgid ""
 175 "<strong><a href=\"https://libreplanet.org/wiki/GPG_guide/Translation_Guide"
 176 "\"> Translate!</a></strong>"
 177 msgstr ""
 178
 179 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li>
 180 msgid "<a href=\"index.html\" class=\"current\">Set up guide</a>"
 181 msgstr ""
 182
 183 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li>
 184 msgid "<a href=\"workshops.html\">Teach your friends</a>"
 185 msgstr ""
 186
 187 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li>
 188 msgid ""
 189 "<a href=\"http://hhldo3tnt5solzj2bwfvh7xm4slk2forpjwjyemhcfrlob5gq75gioid."
 190 "onion/en\" target=\"_blank\">This site's tor onion service</a>"
 191 msgstr ""
 192
 193 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li><a>
 194 msgid ""
 195 "<a href=\"https://fsf.org/share?u=https://u.fsf.org/zb&amp;t=Email"
 196 "%20encryption%20for%20everyone%20via%20%40fsf\"> Share&nbsp;"
 197 msgstr ""
 198
 199 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li><a>
 200 msgid "&nbsp;"
 201 msgstr ""
 202
 203 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li><a><img>
 204 msgid "[Reddit]"
 205 msgstr ""
 206
 207 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li><a><img>
 208 msgid "[Hacker News]"
 209 msgstr ""
 210
 211 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><div><p>
 212 msgid ""
 213 "We fight for computer users' rights, and promote the development of free (as "
 214 "in freedom) software. Resisting bulk surveillance is very important to us."
 215 msgstr ""
 216 "نناضل من أجل حقوق مستخدمي الكمبيوتر، ونشجع على تطوير البرمجيات الحرة . إن "
 217 "الصمود في وجه مراقبة الجمهور هو أمر مهم بالنسبة لنا."
 218
 219 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><div><p>
 220 # | [-<strong>We want-]{+<strong>Please donate+} to [-heavily promote tools
 221 # | like this in-person and online,-] {+support Email Self-Defense. We need+}
 222 # | to [-help as many-] {+keep improving it, and making more materials, for
 223 # | the benefit of+} people [-as possible take-] {+around the world taking+}
 224 # | the first step towards [-using free  software to protect-] {+protecting+}
 225 # | their [-privacy. Can you make a donation or become a member to help us
 226 # | achieve this goal?</strong>-] {+privacy.</strong>+}
 227 #, fuzzy
 228 #| msgid ""
 229 #| "<strong>We want to heavily promote tools like this in-person and online, "
 230 #| "to help as many people as possible take the first step towards using "
 231 #| "free  software to protect their privacy. Can you make a donation or "
 232 #| "become a member to help us achieve this goal?</strong>"
 233 msgid ""
 234 "<strong>Please donate to support Email Self-Defense. We need to keep "
 235 "improving it, and making more materials, for the benefit of people around "
 236 "the world taking the first step towards protecting their privacy.</strong>"
 237 msgstr ""
 238 "<strong>نريد ترويج أدوات كهده على الانترنت، لمساعدة أكبر عدد ممكن من الناس "
 239 "على اتخاد أول خطوة نحو إستعمال البرمجيات الحرة لحماية خصوصياتهم . هل تستطيع "
 240 "أن تتبرع أو تصبح عضوا لمساعدتنا على تحقيق هدا الهدف ؟</strong>"
 241
 242 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><a>
 243 msgid ""
 244 "<a href=\"https://crm.fsf.org/civicrm/contribute/transact?reset=1&amp;"
 245 "id=14&amp;mtm_campaign=email_self_defense&amp;mtm_kwd=guide_donate\">"
 246 msgstr ""
 247
 248 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><header><div><div><p><a><img>
 249 msgid "Donate"
 250 msgstr ""
 251
 252 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><div><h5>
 253 msgid "Sign up"
 254 msgstr ""
 255
 256 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><div><form><p>
 257 msgid "Enter your email address to receive our monthly newsletter, the"
 258 msgstr ""
 259
 260 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><div><form><p>
 261 msgid ""
 262 "<a href=\"https://www.fsf.org/free-software-supporter/\">Free Software "
 263 "Supporter</a>"
 264 msgstr ""
 265
 266 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><div><form><p>
 267 msgid ""
 268 "<input id=\"frmEmail\" type=\"text\" name=\"email-Primary\" size=\"18\" "
 269 "maxlength=\"80\" />"
 270 msgstr ""
 271
 272 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><div><form><p>
 273 msgid "<input type=\"submit\" name=\"_qf_Edit_next\" value=\"Subscribe me\" />"
 274 msgstr ""
 275
 276 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><div><form><div>
 277 msgid ""
 278 "<input name=\"postURL\" type=\"hidden\" value=\"\" /> <input type=\"hidden\" "
 279 "name=\"group[25]\" value=\"1\" /> <input name=\"cancelURL\" type=\"hidden\" "
 280 "value=\"https://my.fsf.org/civicrm/profile?reset=1&amp;gid=31\" /> <input "
 281 "name=\"_qf_default\" type=\"hidden\" value=\"Edit:cancel\" />"
 282 msgstr ""
 283
 284 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><p><a>
 285 msgid "<a id=\"infographic\" href=\"infographic.html\">"
 286 msgstr ""
 287
 288 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><a><img>
 289 msgid "View &amp; share our infographic &rarr;"
 290 msgstr ""
 291
 292 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><p>
 293 # | </a> Bulk surveillance violates our fundamental rights and makes free
 294 # | speech risky. This guide will teach you a basic surveillance self-defense
 295 # | skill: email encryption. Once you've finished, you'll be able to send and
 296 # | receive emails that are [-coded-] {+scrambled+} to make sure a
 297 # | surveillance agent or thief intercepting your email can't read [-it.-]
 298 # | {+them.+} All you need is a computer with an Internet connection, an email
 299 # | account, and about [-half an hour.-] {+forty minutes.+}
 300 #, fuzzy
 301 #| msgid ""
 302 #| "</a> Bulk surveillance violates our fundamental rights and makes free "
 303 #| "speech risky. This guide will teach you a basic surveillance self-defense "
 304 #| "skill: email encryption. Once you've finished, you'll be able to send and "
 305 #| "receive emails that are coded to make sure a surveillance agent or thief "
 306 #| "intercepting your email can't read it. All you need is a computer with an "
 307 #| "Internet connection, an email account, and about half an hour."
 308 msgid ""
 309 "</a> Bulk surveillance violates our fundamental rights and makes free speech "
 310 "risky. This guide will teach you a basic surveillance self-defense skill: "
 311 "email encryption. Once you've finished, you'll be able to send and receive "
 312 "emails that are scrambled to make sure a surveillance agent or thief "
 313 "intercepting your email can't read them. All you need is a computer with an "
 314 "Internet connection, an email account, and about forty minutes."
 315 msgstr ""
 316 "</a> \n"
 317 "إن مراقبة الجمهور تنتهك حقوقنا الأساسية وتهدد حرية التعبير . هدا الدليل "
 318 "سيعلمك تقنية بسيطة تمكنك من الدفاع عن نفسك من المراقبة : تشفير البريد "
 319 "الالكتروني. فور إتمامك، ستصبح قادر على إرسال وإستقبال رسائل مشفرة التي ستجعل "
 320 "من المستحيل على أي مراقب أو قرصان أن يقرأها. كل ما تحتاجه هو حاسوب مرتبط "
 321 "بالانترنت، حساب بريد الكتروني ونصف ساعة ."
 322
 323 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><p>
 324 # | Even if you have nothing to hide, using encryption helps protect the
 325 # | privacy of people you communicate with, and makes life difficult for bulk
 326 # | surveillance systems. If you do have something important to hide, you're
 327 # | in good company; these are the same tools that [-Edward Snowden used-]
 328 # | {+whistleblowers use+} to [-share his famous secrets about the NSA.-]
 329 # | {+protect their identities while shining light on human rights abuses,
 330 # | corruption, and other crimes.+}
 331 #, fuzzy
 332 #| msgid ""
 333 #| "Even if you have nothing to hide, using encryption helps protect the "
 334 #| "privacy of people you communicate with, and makes life difficult for bulk "
 335 #| "surveillance systems. If you do have something important to hide, you're "
 336 #| "in good company; these are the same tools that Edward Snowden used to "
 337 #| "share his famous secrets about the NSA."
 338 msgid ""
 339 "Even if you have nothing to hide, using encryption helps protect the privacy "
 340 "of people you communicate with, and makes life difficult for bulk "
 341 "surveillance systems. If you do have something important to hide, you're in "
 342 "good company; these are the same tools that whistleblowers use to protect "
 343 "their identities while shining light on human rights abuses, corruption, and "
 344 "other crimes."
 345 msgstr ""
 346 "حتى لو لم يكن لديك ما تخفيه،فان إستعمال التشفير يساعدك على حماية خصوصية "
 347 "الناس اللدين تتواصل معهم، وتصعب بدالك مراقبة الجماهير . أما ادا كان لديك  "
 348 "بالفعل شيء تخفيه، فانت فالمكان المناسب؛ انها نفس الأدوات التي استعملها "
 349 "إدوارد سنودن لنشر أسرار وكالة الأمن القومي الأمريكية."
 350
 351 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><p>
 352 # | In addition to using encryption, standing up to surveillance requires
 353 # | fighting politically for a <a
 354 # | href=\"http{+s+}://gnu.org/philosophy/surveillance-vs-democracy.html\">reduction
 355 # | in the amount of data collected on us</a>, but the essential first step is
 356 # | to protect yourself and make surveillance of your communication as
 357 # | difficult as possible. [-Let's get started!-] {+This guide helps you do
 358 # | that. It is designed for beginners, but if you already know the basics of
 359 # | GnuPG or are an experienced free software user, you'll enjoy the advanced
 360 # | tips and the <a href=\"workshops.html\">guide to teaching your
 361 # | friends</a>.+}
 362 #, fuzzy
 363 #| msgid ""
 364 #| "In addition to using encryption, standing up to surveillance requires "
 365 #| "fighting politically for a <a href=\"http://gnu.org/philosophy/"
 366 #| "surveillance-vs-democracy.html\">reduction in the amount of data "
 367 #| "collected on us</a>, but the essential first step is to protect yourself "
 368 #| "and make surveillance of your communication as difficult as possible. "
 369 #| "Let's get started!"
 370 msgid ""
 371 "In addition to using encryption, standing up to surveillance requires "
 372 "fighting politically for a <a href=\"https://gnu.org/philosophy/surveillance-"
 373 "vs-democracy.html\">reduction in the amount of data collected on us</a>, but "
 374 "the essential first step is to protect yourself and make surveillance of "
 375 "your communication as difficult as possible. This guide helps you do that. "
 376 "It is designed for beginners, but if you already know the basics of GnuPG or "
 377 "are an experienced free software user, you'll enjoy the advanced tips and "
 378 "the <a href=\"workshops.html\">guide to teaching your friends</a>."
 379 msgstr ""
 380 "بالاضافة إلى إستعمال التشفير، الوقوف أمام وجه المراقبة يستدعي أن نناضل "
 381 "سياسيا من أجل <a href=\"http://gnu.org/philosophy/surveillance-vs-democracy."
 382 "html\"> تخفيض كمية المعلومات التي يتم جمعها عنا </a>، لكن الخطوة الأولى تبقى "
 383 "أن تحمي نفسك وتصعب قدر الامكان عملية التجسس عليك. فلنبدأ !"
 384
 385 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2>
 386 msgid "<em>#1</em> Get the pieces"
 387 msgstr ""
 388
 389 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
 390 msgid ""
 391 "This guide relies on software which is <a href=\"https://www.gnu.org/"
 392 "philosophy/free-sw.html\">freely licensed</a>; it's completely transparent "
 393 "and anyone can copy it or make their own version. This makes it safer from "
 394 "surveillance than proprietary software (like Windows or macOS). Learn more "
 395 "about free software at <a href=\"https://u.fsf.org/ys\">fsf.org</a>."
 396 msgstr ""
 397
 398 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
 399 msgid ""
 400 "Most GNU/Linux operating systems come with GnuPG installed on them, so if "
 401 "you're running one of these systems, you don't have to download it. If "
 402 "you're running macOS or Windows, steps to download GnuPG are below. Before "
 403 "configuring your encryption setup with this guide, though, you'll need a "
 404 "desktop email program installed on your computer. Many GNU/Linux "
 405 "distributions have one installed already, such as Icedove, which may be "
 406 "under the alternate name \"Thunderbird.\" Programs like these are another "
 407 "way to access the same email accounts you can access in a browser (like "
 408 "Gmail), but provide extra features."
 409 msgstr ""
 410
 411 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img>
 412 msgid "Step 1.A: Install Wizard"
 413 msgstr ""
 414
 415 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
 416 msgid "<em>Step 1.a</em> Set up your email program with your email account"
 417 msgstr ""
 418
 419 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 420 msgid ""
 421 "Open your email program and follow the wizard (step-by-step walkthrough)  "
 422 "that sets it up with your email account. This usually starts from \"Account "
 423 "Settings\" &rarr; \"Add Mail Account\". You should get the email server "
 424 "settings from your systems administrator or the help section of your email "
 425 "account."
 426 msgstr ""
 427
 428 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><h4>
 429 msgid "Troubleshooting"
 430 msgstr ""
 431
 432 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
 433 msgid "The wizard doesn't launch"
 434 msgstr ""
 435
 436 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
 437 msgid ""
 438 "You can launch the wizard yourself, but the menu option for doing so is "
 439 "named differently in each email program. The button to launch it will be in "
 440 "the program's main menu, under \"New\" or something similar, titled "
 441 "something like \"Add account\" or \"New/Existing email account.\""
 442 msgstr ""
 443
 444 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
 445 msgid "The wizard can't find my account or isn't downloading my mail"
 446 msgstr ""
 447
 448 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
 449 msgid ""
 450 "Before searching the Web, we recommend you start by asking other people who "
 451 "use your email system, to figure out the correct settings."
 452 msgstr ""
 453
 454 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
 455 msgid "I can't find the menu"
 456 msgstr ""
 457
 458 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
 459 msgid ""
 460 "In many new email programs, the main menu is represented by an image of "
 461 "three stacked horizontal bars."
 462 msgstr ""
 463
 464 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
 465 msgid "Don't see a solution to your problem?"
 466 msgstr ""
 467
 468 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
 469 msgid ""
 470 "Please let us know on the <a href=\"https://libreplanet.org/wiki/GPG_guide/"
 471 "Public_Review\">feedback page</a>."
 472 msgstr ""
 473
 474 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
 475 msgid "<em>Step 1.b</em> Install GnuPG"
 476 msgstr ""
 477
 478 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 479 msgid ""
 480 "If you are using a GNU/Linux machine, you should already have GnuPG "
 481 "installed, and you can skip to <a href=\"#section2\">Section 2</a>."
 482 msgstr ""
 483
 484 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 485 msgid ""
 486 "If you are using a macOS or Windows machine, however, you need to first "
 487 "install the GnuPG program. Select your operating system below and follow the "
 488 "instructions. For the rest of this guide, the steps are the same for all "
 489 "operating systems."
 490 msgstr ""
 491
 492 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><h4>
 493 msgid "macOS"
 494 msgstr ""
 495
 496 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
 497 msgid "Use a third-party package manager to install GnuPG"
 498 msgstr ""
 499
 500 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p>
 501 msgid ""
 502 "The default macOS package manager makes it difficult to install GnuPG and "
 503 "other pieces of free software (like Emacs, GIMP, or Inkscape). To make "
 504 "things easier, we recommend setting up the third-party package manager "
 505 "\"Homebrew\" to install GnuPG. For this, we will use a program called "
 506 "\"Terminal,\" which is pre-installed on macOS."
 507 msgstr ""
 508
 509 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p>
 510 msgid ""
 511 "# Copy the first command on the home page of <a href=\"https://brew.sh/"
 512 "\">Homebrew</a> by clicking on the clipboard icon, and paste it in Terminal. "
 513 "Click \"Enter\" and wait for the installation to finalize."
 514 msgstr ""
 515
 516 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p>
 517 msgid "# Then install GnuPG by entering the following code in Terminal:"
 518 msgstr ""
 519
 520 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p>
 521 msgid "<code>brew install gnupg gnupg2</code>"
 522 msgstr ""
 523
 524 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><h4>
 525 msgid "Windows"
 526 msgstr ""
 527
 528 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
 529 msgid "Get GnuPG by downloading GPG4Win"
 530 msgstr ""
 531
 532 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p>
 533 msgid ""
 534 "<a href=\"https://www.gpg4win.org/\">GPG4Win</a> is an email and file "
 535 "encryption software package that includes GnuPG. Download and install the "
 536 "latest version, choosing default options whenever asked. After it's "
 537 "installed, you can close any windows that it creates."
 538 msgstr ""
 539
 540 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
 541 msgid "GnuPG, OpenPGP, what?"
 542 msgstr ""
 543
 544 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 545 msgid ""
 546 "In general, the terms GnuPG, GPG, GNU Privacy Guard, OpenPGP and PGP are "
 547 "used interchangeably. Technically, OpenPGP (Pretty Good Privacy) is the "
 548 "encryption standard, and GNU Privacy Guard (often shortened to GPG or "
 549 "GnuPG)  is the program that implements the standard. Most email programs "
 550 "provide an interface for GnuPG. There is also a newer version of GnuPG, "
 551 "called GnuPG2."
 552 msgstr ""
 553
 554 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2>
 555 msgid "<em>#2</em> Make your keys"
 556 msgstr ""
 557
 558 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><p><img>
 559 msgid ""
 560 "A robot with a head shaped like a key holding a private and a public key"
 561 msgstr ""
 562
 563 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
 564 msgid ""
 565 "To use the GnuPG system, you'll need a public key and a private key (known "
 566 "together as a keypair). Each is a long string of randomly generated numbers "
 567 "and letters that are unique to you. Your public and private keys are linked "
 568 "together by a special mathematical function."
 569 msgstr ""
 570
 571 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
 572 msgid ""
 573 "Your public key isn't like a physical key, because it's stored in the open "
 574 "in an online directory called a keyserver. People download it and use it, "
 575 "along with GnuPG, to encrypt emails they send to you. You can think of the "
 576 "keyserver as a phonebook; people who want to send you encrypted email can "
 577 "look up your public key."
 578 msgstr ""
 579
 580 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
 581 msgid ""
 582 "Your private key is more like a physical key, because you keep it to "
 583 "yourself (on your computer). You use GnuPG and your private key together to "
 584 "descramble encrypted emails other people send to you. <strong>You should "
 585 "never share your private key with anyone, under any circumstances.</strong>"
 586 msgstr ""
 587
 588 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
 589 msgid ""
 590 "In addition to encryption and decryption, you can also use these keys to "
 591 "sign messages and check the authenticity of other people's signatures. We'll "
 592 "discuss this more in the next section."
 593 msgstr ""
 594
 595 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img>
 596 msgid "Step 2.A: Make your Keypair"
 597 msgstr ""
 598
 599 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img>
 600 msgid "Step 2.A: Set your passphrase"
 601 msgstr ""
 602
 603 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
 604 msgid "<em>Step 2.a</em> Make a keypair"
 605 msgstr ""
 606
 607 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h4>
 608 msgid "Make your keypair"
 609 msgstr ""
 610
 611 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 612 msgid ""
 613 "We will use the command line in a terminal to create a keypair using the "
 614 "GnuPG program."
 615 msgstr ""
 616
 617 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 618 msgid ""
 619 "Whether on GNU/Linux, macOS or Windows, you can launch your terminal "
 620 "(\"Terminal\" in macOS, \"PowerShell\" in Windows) from the Applications "
 621 "menu (some GNU/Linux systems respond to the <kbd>Ctrl + Alt + T</kbd> "
 622 "shortcut)."
 623 msgstr ""
 624
 625 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 626 msgid "# Enter <code>gpg --full-generate-key</code> to start the process."
 627 msgstr ""
 628
 629 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 630 msgid ""
 631 "# To answer what kind of key you would like to create, select the default "
 632 "option: <samp>1&nbsp;RSA&nbsp;and&nbsp;RSA</samp>."
 633 msgstr ""
 634
 635 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 636 msgid "# Enter the following keysize: <code>4096</code> for a strong key."
 637 msgstr ""
 638
 639 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 640 msgid "# Choose the expiration date; we suggest <code>2y</code> (2 years)."
 641 msgstr ""
 642
 643 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 644 msgid "Follow the prompts to continue setting up with your personal details."
 645 msgstr ""
 646
 647 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p>
 648 msgid ""
 649 "Depending on your version of GPG, you may need to use <code>--gen-key</code> "
 650 "instead of <code>--full-generate-key</code>&#65279;."
 651 msgstr ""
 652
 653 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 654 msgid ""
 655 "You can set further options by running <code>gpg --edit-key [your@email]</"
 656 "code> in a terminal window."
 657 msgstr ""
 658
 659 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h4>
 660 msgid "Set your passphrase"
 661 msgstr ""
 662
 663 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 664 msgid ""
 665 "On the screen titled \"Passphrase,\" pick a strong passphrase! You can do it "
 666 "manually, or you can use the Diceware method. Doing it manually is faster "
 667 "but not as secure. Using Diceware takes longer and requires dice, but "
 668 "creates a passphrase that is much harder for attackers to figure out. To use "
 669 "it, read the section \"Make a secure passphrase with Diceware\" in <a href="
 670 "\"https://theintercept.com/2015/03/26/passphrases-can-memorize-attackers-"
 671 "cant-guess/\"> this article</a> by Micah Lee."
 672 msgstr ""
 673
 674 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 675 msgid ""
 676 "If you'd like to pick a passphrase manually, come up with something you can "
 677 "remember which is at least twelve characters long, and includes at least one "
 678 "lower case and upper case letter and at least one number or punctuation "
 679 "symbol. Never pick a passphrase you've used elsewhere. Don't use any "
 680 "recognizable patterns, such as birthdays, telephone numbers, pets' names, "
 681 "song lyrics, quotes from books, and so on."
 682 msgstr ""
 683
 684 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
 685 msgid "GnuPG is not installed"
 686 msgstr ""
 687
 688 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
 689 msgid ""
 690 "You can check if this is the case with the command <code>gpg --version</"
 691 "code>&#65279;.  If GnuPG is not installed, it will bring up the following "
 692 "result on most GNU/Linux operating systems, or something like it: "
 693 "<samp>Command 'gpg' not found, but can be installed with: sudo apt install "
 694 "gnupg</samp>. Follow that command and install the program."
 695 msgstr ""
 696
 697 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
 698 msgid "<i>gpg --full-generate-key</i> command not working"
 699 msgstr ""
 700
 701 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
 702 msgid ""
 703 "Some distributions use a different version of GPG. When you receive an error "
 704 "code that is something along the lines of: <samp>gpg: Invalid option \"--"
 705 "full-generate-key\"</samp>, you can try the following commands:"
 706 msgstr ""
 707
 708 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
 709 msgid "<code>sudo apt update</code>"
 710 msgstr ""
 711
 712 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
 713 msgid "<code>sudo apt install gnupg2</code>"
 714 msgstr ""
 715
 716 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
 717 msgid "<code>gpg2 --full-generate-key</code>"
 718 msgstr ""
 719
 720 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
 721 msgid ""
 722 "If this resolved the issue, you need to continue to use the gpg2 identifier "
 723 "instead of gpg throughout the following steps of the guide."
 724 msgstr ""
 725
 726 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
 727 msgid "I took too long to create my passphrase"
 728 msgstr ""
 729
 730 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
 731 msgid ""
 732 "That's okay. It's important to think about your passphrase. When you're "
 733 "ready, just follow the steps from the beginning again to create your key."
 734 msgstr ""
 735
 736 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
 737 msgid "How can I see my key?"
 738 msgstr ""
 739
 740 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
 741 msgid ""
 742 "Use the following command to see all keys: <code>gpg --list-keys</"
 743 "code>&#65279;. Yours should be listed in there, and later, so will Edward's "
 744 "(<a href=\"#section3\">Section 3</a>)."
 745 msgstr ""
 746
 747 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
 748 msgid ""
 749 "If you want to see only your key, you can use <code>gpg --list-key "
 750 "[your@email]</code>&#65279;."
 751 msgstr ""
 752
 753 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
 754 msgid ""
 755 "You can also use <code>gpg --list-secret-key</code> to see your own private "
 756 "key."
 757 msgstr ""
 758
 759 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
 760 msgid "More resources"
 761 msgstr ""
 762
 763 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
 764 msgid ""
 765 "For more information about this process, you can also refer to <a href="
 766 "\"https://www.gnupg.org/gph/en/manual/c14.html#AEN25\">The GNU Privacy "
 767 "Handbook</a>. Make sure you stick with \"RSA and RSA\" (the default), "
 768 "because it's newer and more secure than the algorithms the documentation "
 769 "recommends. Also make sure your key is at least 4096&nbsp;bits if you want "
 770 "to be secure."
 771 msgstr ""
 772
 773 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><h4>
 774 msgid "Advanced"
 775 msgstr ""
 776
 777 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
 778 msgid "Advanced key pairs"
 779 msgstr ""
 780
 781 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
 782 msgid ""
 783 "When GnuPG creates a new keypair, it compartmentalizes the encryption "
 784 "function from the signing function through <a href=\"https://wiki.debian.org/"
 785 "Subkeys\">subkeys</a>. If you use subkeys carefully, you can keep your GnuPG "
 786 "identity more secure and recover from a compromised key much more quickly. "
 787 "<a href=\"https://alexcabal.com/creating-the-perfect-gpg-keypair/\">Alex "
 788 "Cabal</a> and <a href=\"https://keyring.debian.org/creating-key.html\">the "
 789 "Debian wiki</a> provide good guides for setting up a secure subkey "
 790 "configuration."
 791 msgstr ""
 792
 793 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img>
 794 msgid "Step 2.B: Send to server and generate a certificate"
 795 msgstr ""
 796
 797 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
 798 msgid "<em>Step 2.b</em> Some important steps following creation"
 799 msgstr ""
 800
 801 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h4>
 802 msgid "Upload your key to a keyserver"
 803 msgstr ""
 804
 805 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 806 msgid ""
 807 "We will upload your key to a keyserver, so if someone wants to send you an "
 808 "encrypted message, they can download your public key from the Internet. "
 809 "There are multiple keyservers that you can select from the menu when you "
 810 "upload, but they are mostly all copies of each other. Any server will work, "
 811 "but it's good to remember which one you uploaded your key to originally. "
 812 "Also keep in mind, sometimes takes a few hours for them to match each other "
 813 "when a new key is uploaded."
 814 msgstr ""
 815
 816 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 817 msgid ""
 818 "# Copy your keyID: <code>gpg --list-key [your@email]</code> will list your "
 819 "public (\"pub\") key information, including your keyID, which is a unique "
 820 "list of numbers and letters. Copy this keyID, so you can use it in the "
 821 "following command."
 822 msgstr ""
 823
 824 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 825 msgid "# Upload your key to a server: <code>gpg --send-key [keyID]</code>"
 826 msgstr ""
 827
 828 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h4>
 829 msgid "Export your key to a file"
 830 msgstr ""
 831
 832 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 833 msgid ""
 834 "Use the following command to export your secret key so you can import it "
 835 "into your email client at the next <a href=\"#section3\">step</a>. To avoid "
 836 "getting your key compromised, store this in a safe place, and make sure that "
 837 "if it is transferred, it is done so in a trusted way. Exporting your keys "
 838 "can be done with the following commands:"
 839 msgstr ""
 840
 841 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><code>
 842 msgid "<code> $ gpg --export-secret-keys -a [keyID] > my_secret_key.asc"
 843 msgstr ""
 844
 845 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 846 msgid "$ gpg --export -a [keyID] > my_public_key.asc </code>"
 847 msgstr ""
 848
 849 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h4>
 850 msgid "Generate a revocation certificate"
 851 msgstr ""
 852
 853 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 854 msgid ""
 855 "Just in case you lose your key, or it gets compromised, you want to generate "
 856 "a certificate and choose to save it in a safe place on your computer for now "
 857 "(please refer to <a href=\"#step-6c\">Step 6.C</a> for how to best store "
 858 "your revocation cerficate safely). This step is essential for your email "
 859 "self-defense, as you'll learn more about in <a href=\"#section5\">Section 5</"
 860 "a>."
 861 msgstr ""
 862
 863 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 864 msgid ""
 865 "# Generate a revocation certificate: <code>gpg --gen-revoke --output revoke."
 866 "asc [keyID]</code>"
 867 msgstr ""
 868
 869 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 870 msgid ""
 871 "# It will prompt you to give a reason for revocation, we recommend to use "
 872 "<samp>1&nbsp;=&nbsp;key has been compromised</samp>."
 873 msgstr ""
 874
 875 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 876 msgid ""
 877 "# You don't have to fill in a reason, but you can; then press \"Enter\" for "
 878 "an empty line, and confirm your selection."
 879 msgstr ""
 880
 881 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
 882 msgid "Sending my key to the keyserver is not working"
 883 msgstr ""
 884
 885 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
 886 msgid ""
 887 "Instead of using the general command to upload your key to the keyserver, "
 888 "you can use a more specific command and add the keyserver to your command "
 889 "<code>gpg --keyserver keys.openpgp.org --send-key [keyID]</code>&#65279;."
 890 msgstr ""
 891
 892 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
 893 msgid "My key doesn't seem to be working or I get a \"permission denied.\""
 894 msgstr ""
 895
 896 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p>
 897 msgid ""
 898 "Like every other file or folder, gpg keys are subject to permissions. If "
 899 "these are not set correctly, your system may not be accepting your keys. You "
 900 "can follow the next steps to check, and update to the right permissions."
 901 msgstr ""
 902
 903 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p>
 904 msgid "# Check your permissions: <code>ls -l ~/.gnupg/*</code>"
 905 msgstr ""
 906
 907 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p>
 908 msgid ""
 909 "# Set permissions to read, write, execute for only yourself, no others. "
 910 "These are the recommended permissions for your folder."
 911 msgstr ""
 912
 913 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p>
 914 msgid "You can use the command: <code>chmod 700 ~/.gnupg</code>"
 915 msgstr ""
 916
 917 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p>
 918 msgid ""
 919 "# Set permissions to read and write for yourself only, no others. These are "
 920 "the recommended permissions for the keys inside your folder."
 921 msgstr ""
 922
 923 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p>
 924 msgid "You can use the code: <code>chmod 600 ~/.gnupg/*</code>"
 925 msgstr ""
 926
 927 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p>
 928 msgid ""
 929 "If you have (for any reason) created your own folders inside ~/.gnupg, you "
 930 "must also additionally apply execute permissions to that folder. Folders "
 931 "require execution privileges to be opened. For more information on "
 932 "permissions, you can check out <a href=\"https://helpdeskgeek.com/linux-tips/"
 933 "understanding-linux-permissions-chmod-usage/\">this detailed information "
 934 "guide</a>."
 935 msgstr ""
 936
 937 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
 938 msgid "More about keyservers"
 939 msgstr ""
 940
 941 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
 942 msgid ""
 943 "You can find some more keyserver information <a href=\"https://www.gnupg.org/"
 944 "gph/en/manual/x457.html\">in this manual</a>. You can also <a href=\"https://"
 945 "www.gnupg.org/gph/en/manual/x56.html#AEN64\">directly export your key</a> as "
 946 "a file on your computer."
 947 msgstr ""
 948
 949 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
 950 msgid "Transferring your keys"
 951 msgstr ""
 952
 953 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p>
 954 msgid ""
 955 "Use the following commands to transfer your keys. To avoid getting your key "
 956 "compromised, store it in a safe place, and make sure that if it is "
 957 "transferred, it is done so in a trusted way. Importing and exporting a key "
 958 "can be done with the following commands:"
 959 msgstr ""
 960
 961 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p><code>
 962 msgid "<code> $ gpg --export-secret-keys -a [keyID] > my_private_key.asc"
 963 msgstr ""
 964
 965 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p><code>
 966 msgid "$ gpg --export -a [keyID] > my_public_key.asc"
 967 msgstr ""
 968
 969 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p><code>
 970 msgid "$ gpg --import my_private_key.asc"
 971 msgstr ""
 972
 973 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p>
 974 msgid "$ gpg --import my_public_key.asc </code>"
 975 msgstr ""
 976
 977 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p>
 978 msgid ""
 979 "Ensure that the keyID printed is the correct one, and if so, then go ahead "
 980 "and add ultimate trust for it:"
 981 msgstr ""
 982
 983 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p>
 984 msgid "<code> $ gpg --edit-key [your@email] </code>"
 985 msgstr ""
 986
 987 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p>
 988 msgid ""
 989 "Because this is your key, you should choose <code>ultimate</code>&#65279;. "
 990 "You shouldn't trust anyone else's key ultimately."
 991 msgstr ""
 992
 993 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p>
 994 msgid ""
 995 "Refer to <a href=\"#step-2b\">Troubleshooting in Step 2.B</a> for more "
 996 "information on permissions. When transferring keys, your permissions may get "
 997 "mixed, and errors may be prompted. These are easily avoided when your "
 998 "folders and files have the right permissions"
 999 msgstr ""
1000
1001 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2>
1002 msgid "<em>#3</em> Set up email encryption"
1003 msgstr ""
1004
1005 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
1006 msgid ""
1007 "The Icedove (or Thunderbird) email program has PGP functionality integrated, "
1008 "which makes it pretty easy to work with. We'll take you through the steps of "
1009 "integrating and using your key in these email clients."
1010 msgstr ""
1011
1012 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img>
1013 msgid "Step 3.A: Email Menu"
1014 msgstr ""
1015
1016 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img>
1017 msgid "Step 3.A: Import From File"
1018 msgstr ""
1019
1020 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img>
1021 msgid "Step 3.A: Success"
1022 msgstr ""
1023
1024 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img>
1025 msgid "Step 3.A: Troubleshoot"
1026 msgstr ""
1027
1028 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1029 msgid "<em>Step 3.a</em> Set up your email with encryption"
1030 msgstr ""
1031
1032 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1033 msgid ""
1034 "Once you have set up your email with encryption, you can start contributing "
1035 "to encrypted traffic on the Internet. First we'll get your email client to "
1036 "import your secret key, and we will also learn how to get other people's "
1037 "public keys from servers so you can send and receive encrypted email."
1038 msgstr ""
1039
1040 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1041 msgid ""
1042 "# Open your email client and use \"Tools\" &rarr; <i>OpenPGP Key Manager</i>"
1043 msgstr ""
1044
1045 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1046 msgid "# Under \"File\" &rarr; <i>Import Secret Key(s) From File</i>"
1047 msgstr ""
1048
1049 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1050 msgid ""
1051 "# Select the file you saved under the name [my_secret_key.asc] in <a href="
1052 "\"#step-2b\">Step 2.B</a> when you exported your key"
1053 msgstr ""
1054
1055 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1056 msgid "# Unlock with your passphrase"
1057 msgstr ""
1058
1059 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1060 msgid ""
1061 "# You will receive a \"OpenPGP keys successfully imported\" window to "
1062 "confirm success"
1063 msgstr ""
1064
1065 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1066 msgid ""
1067 "# Go to \"Account settings\" &rarr; \"End-To-End Encryption,\" and make sure "
1068 "your key is imported and select <i>Treat this key as a Personal Key</i>."
1069 msgstr ""
1070
1071 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
1072 msgid "I'm not sure the import worked correctly"
1073 msgstr ""
1074
1075 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
1076 msgid ""
1077 "Look for \"Account settings\" &rarr; \"End-To-End Encryption.\" Here you can "
1078 "see if your personal key associated with this email is found. If it is not, "
1079 "you can try again via the <i>Add key</i> option. Make sure you have the "
1080 "correct, active, secret key file."
1081 msgstr ""
1082
1083 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2>
1084 msgid "<em>#4</em> Try it out!"
1085 msgstr ""
1086
1087 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><p><img>
1088 msgid "Illustration of a person in a house with a cat connected to a server"
1089 msgstr ""
1090
1091 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
1092 msgid ""
1093 "Now you'll try a test correspondence with an FSF computer program named "
1094 "Edward, who knows how to use encryption. Except where noted, these are the "
1095 "same steps you'd follow when corresponding with a real, live person."
1096 msgstr ""
1097
1098 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img>
1099 msgid "Step 4.A Send key to Edward."
1100 msgstr ""
1101
1102 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1103 msgid "<em>Step 4.a</em> Send Edward your public key"
1104 msgstr ""
1105
1106 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1107 msgid ""
1108 "This is a special step that you won't have to do when corresponding with "
1109 "real people. In your email program's menu, go to \"Tools\" &rarr; \"OpenPGP "
1110 "Key Manager.\" You should see your key in the list that pops up. Right click "
1111 "on your key and select <i>Send Public Keys by Email</i>. This will create a "
1112 "new draft message, as if you had just hit the \"Write\" button, but in the "
1113 "attachment you will find your public keyfile."
1114 msgstr ""
1115
1116 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1117 msgid ""
1118 "Address the message to <a href=\"mailto:edward-en@fsf.org\">edward-en@fsf."
1119 "org</a>. Put at least one word (whatever you want) in the subject and body "
1120 "of the email. Don't send yet."
1121 msgstr ""
1122
1123 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1124 msgid ""
1125 "We want Edward to be able to open the email with your keyfile, so we want "
1126 "this first special message to be unencrypted. Make sure encryption is turned "
1127 "off by using the dropdown menu \"Security\" and select <i>Do Not Encrypt</"
1128 "i>. Once encryption is off, hit Send."
1129 msgstr ""
1130
1131 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1132 msgid ""
1133 "It may take two or three minutes for Edward to respond. In the meantime, you "
1134 "might want to skip ahead and check out the <a href=\"#section6\">Use it "
1135 "Well</a> section of this guide. Once you have received a response, head to "
1136 "the next step. From here on, you'll be doing just the same thing as when "
1137 "corresponding with a real person."
1138 msgstr ""
1139
1140 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1141 msgid ""
1142 "When you open Edward's reply, GnuPG may prompt you for your passphrase "
1143 "before using your private key to decrypt it."
1144 msgstr ""
1145
1146 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img>
1147 msgid "Step 4.B Option 1. Verify key"
1148 msgstr ""
1149
1150 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img>
1151 msgid "Step 4.B Option 2. Import key"
1152 msgstr ""
1153
1154 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1155 msgid "<em>Step 4.b</em> Send a test encrypted email"
1156 msgstr ""
1157
1158 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h4>
1159 msgid "Get Edward's key"
1160 msgstr ""
1161
1162 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1163 msgid ""
1164 "To encrypt an email to Edward, you need its public key, so now you'll have "
1165 "to download it from a keyserver. You can do this in two different ways:"
1166 msgstr ""
1167
1168 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1169 msgid ""
1170 "<strong>Option 1.</strong> In the email answer you received from Edward as a "
1171 "response to your first email, Edward's public key was included. On the right "
1172 "of the email, just above the writing area, you will find an \"OpenPGP\" "
1173 "button that has a lock and a little wheel next to it. Click that, and select "
1174 "<i>Discover</i> next to the text: \"This message was signed with a key that "
1175 "you don't yet have.\" A popup with Edward's key details will follow."
1176 msgstr ""
1177
1178 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1179 msgid ""
1180 "<strong>Option 2.</strong> Open your OpenPGP Key manager, and under "
1181 "\"Keyserver\" choose <i>Discover Keys Online</i>. Here, fill in Edward's "
1182 "email address, and import Edward's key."
1183 msgstr ""
1184
1185 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1186 msgid ""
1187 "The option <i>Accepted (unverified)</i> will add this key to your key "
1188 "manager, and now it can be used to send encrypted emails and to verify "
1189 "digital signatures from Edward."
1190 msgstr ""
1191
1192 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1193 msgid ""
1194 "In the popup window confirming if you want to import Edward's key, you'll "
1195 "see many different emails that are all associated with its key. This is "
1196 "correct; you can safely import the key."
1197 msgstr ""
1198
1199 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1200 msgid ""
1201 "Since you encrypted this email with Edward's public key, Edward's private "
1202 "key is required to decrypt it. Edward is the only one with its private key, "
1203 "so no one except Edward can decrypt it."
1204 msgstr ""
1205
1206 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h4>
1207 msgid "Send Edward an encrypted email"
1208 msgstr ""
1209
1210 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1211 msgid ""
1212 "Write a new email in your email program, addressed to <a href=\"mailto:"
1213 "edward-en@fsf.org\">edward-en@fsf.org</a>. Make the subject \"Encryption test"
1214 "\" or something similar and write something in the body."
1215 msgstr ""
1216
1217 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1218 msgid ""
1219 "This time, make sure encryption is turned on by using the dropdown menu "
1220 "\"Security\" and select <i>Require Encryption</i>. Once encryption is on, "
1221 "hit Send."
1222 msgstr ""
1223
1224 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
1225 msgid "\"Recipients not valid, not trusted or not found\""
1226 msgstr ""
1227
1228 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
1229 msgid ""
1230 "You could get the above error message, or something along these lines: "
1231 "\"Unable to send this message with end-to-end encryption, because there are "
1232 "problems with the keys of the following recipients: ...\" In these cases, "
1233 "you may be trying to send an encrypted email to someone when you do not have "
1234 "their public key yet. Make sure you follow the steps above to import the key "
1235 "to your key manager. Open the OpenPGP Key Manager to make sure the recipient "
1236 "is listed there."
1237 msgstr ""
1238
1239 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
1240 msgid "Unable to send message"
1241 msgstr ""
1242
1243 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
1244 msgid ""
1245 "You could get the following message when trying to send your encrypted "
1246 "email: \"Unable to send this message with end-to-end encryption, because "
1247 "there are problems with the keys of the following recipients: edward-en@fsf."
1248 "org.\" This usually means you imported the key with the \"Not accepted "
1249 "(undecided)\" option. Go to the \"key properties\" of this key by right "
1250 "clicking on the key in the OpenPGP Key Manager, and select the option "
1251 "<i>Yes, but I have not verified that this is the correct key</i> in the "
1252 "\"Acceptance\" option at the bottom of this window. Resend the email."
1253 msgstr ""
1254
1255 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
1256 msgid "I can't find Edward's key"
1257 msgstr ""
1258
1259 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
1260 msgid ""
1261 "Close the pop-ups that have appeared since you clicked Send. Make sure you "
1262 "are connected to the Internet and try again. If that doesn't work, you can "
1263 "download the key manually from <a href=\"https://keys.openpgp.org/search?"
1264 "q=edward-en%40fsf.org\">the keyserver</a>, and import it by using the "
1265 "<i>Import Public Key(s) from File</i> option in the OpenPGP Key Manager."
1266 msgstr ""
1267
1268 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
1269 msgid "Unscrambled messages in the Sent folder"
1270 msgstr ""
1271
1272 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
1273 msgid ""
1274 "Even though you can't decrypt messages encrypted to someone else's key, your "
1275 "email program will automatically save a copy encrypted to your public key, "
1276 "which you'll be able to view from the Sent folder like a normal email. This "
1277 "is normal, and it doesn't mean that your email was not sent encrypted."
1278 msgstr ""
1279
1280 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
1281 msgid "Encrypt messages from the command line"
1282 msgstr ""
1283
1284 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
1285 msgid ""
1286 "You can also encrypt and decrypt messages and files from the <a href="
1287 "\"https://www.gnupg.org/gph/en/manual/x110.html\">command line</a>, if "
1288 "that's your preference. The option --armor makes the encrypted output appear "
1289 "in the regular character set."
1290 msgstr ""
1291
1292 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1293 msgid "<em>Important:</em> Security tips"
1294 msgstr ""
1295
1296 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1297 msgid ""
1298 "Even if you encrypt your email, the subject line is not encrypted, so don't "
1299 "put private information there. The sending and receiving addresses aren't "
1300 "encrypted either, so a surveillance system can still figure out who you're "
1301 "communicating with. Also, surveillance agents will know that you're using "
1302 "GnuPG, even if they can't figure out what you're saying. When you send "
1303 "attachments, you can choose to encrypt them or not, independent of the "
1304 "actual email."
1305 msgstr ""
1306
1307 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1308 msgid ""
1309 "For greater security against potential attacks, you can turn off HTML. "
1310 "Instead, you can render the message body as plain text. In order to do this "
1311 "in Icedove or Thunderbird, go to \"View\" &rarr; \"Message Body As\" &rarr; "
1312 "<i>Plain Text</i>."
1313 msgstr ""
1314
1315 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img>
1316 msgid "Step 4.C Edward's response"
1317 msgstr ""
1318
1319 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1320 msgid "<em>Step 4.c</em> Receive a response"
1321 msgstr ""
1322
1323 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1324 msgid ""
1325 "When Edward receives your email, it will use its private key to decrypt it, "
1326 "then reply to you."
1327 msgstr ""
1328
1329 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1330 msgid ""
1331 "It may take two or three minutes for Edward to respond. In the meantime, you "
1332 "might want to skip ahead and check out the <a href=\"#section6\">Use it "
1333 "Well</a> section of this guide."
1334 msgstr ""
1335
1336 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1337 msgid ""
1338 "Edward will send you an encrypted email back saying your email was received "
1339 "and decrypted. Your email client will automatically decrypt Edward's message."
1340 msgstr ""
1341
1342 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1343 msgid ""
1344 "The OpenPGP button in the email will show a little green checkmark over the "
1345 "lock symbol to show the message is encrypted, and a little orange warning "
1346 "sign which means that you have accepted the key, but not verified it. When "
1347 "you have not yet accepted the key, you will see a little question mark "
1348 "there. Clicking the prompts in this button will lead you to key properties "
1349 "as well."
1350 msgstr ""
1351
1352 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1353 msgid "<em>Step 4.d</em> Send a signed test email"
1354 msgstr ""
1355
1356 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1357 msgid ""
1358 "GnuPG includes a way for you to sign messages and files, verifying that they "
1359 "came from you and that they weren't tampered with along the way. These "
1360 "signatures are stronger than their pen-and-paper cousins -- they're "
1361 "impossible to forge, because they're impossible to create without your "
1362 "private key (another reason to keep your private key safe)."
1363 msgstr ""
1364
1365 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1366 msgid ""
1367 "You can sign messages to anyone, so it's a great way to make people aware "
1368 "that you use GnuPG and that they can communicate with you securely. If they "
1369 "don't have GnuPG, they will be able to read your message and see your "
1370 "signature. If they do have GnuPG, they'll also be able to verify that your "
1371 "signature is authentic."
1372 msgstr ""
1373
1374 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1375 msgid ""
1376 "To sign an email to Edward, compose any message to the email address and "
1377 "click the pencil icon next to the lock icon so that it turns gold. If you "
1378 "sign a message, GnuPG may ask you for your passphrase before it sends the "
1379 "message, because it needs to unlock your private key for signing."
1380 msgstr ""
1381
1382 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1383 msgid ""
1384 "In \"Account Settings\" &rarr; \"End-To-End-Encryption\" you can opt to "
1385 "<i>add digital signature by default</i>."
1386 msgstr ""
1387
1388 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1389 msgid "<em>Step 4.e</em> Receive a response"
1390 msgstr ""
1391
1392 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1393 msgid ""
1394 "When Edward receives your email, he will use your public key (which you sent "
1395 "him in <a href=\"#step-3a\">Step 3.A</a>) to verify the message you sent has "
1396 "not been tampered with and to encrypt a reply to you."
1397 msgstr ""
1398
1399 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1400 msgid ""
1401 "Edward's reply will arrive encrypted, because he prefers to use encryption "
1402 "whenever possible. If everything goes according to plan, it should say "
1403 "\"Your signature was verified.\" If your test signed email was also "
1404 "encrypted, he will mention that first."
1405 msgstr ""
1406
1407 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1408 msgid ""
1409 "When you receive Edward's email and open it, your email client will "
1410 "automatically detect that it is encrypted with your public key, and then it "
1411 "will use your private key to decrypt it."
1412 msgstr ""
1413
1414 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2>
1415 msgid "<em>#5</em> Learn about the Web of Trust"
1416 msgstr ""
1417
1418 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><p><img>
1419 msgid "Illustration of keys all interconnected with a web of lines"
1420 msgstr ""
1421
1422 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
1423 msgid ""
1424 "Email encryption is a powerful technology, but it has a weakness: it "
1425 "requires a way to verify that a person's public key is actually theirs. "
1426 "Otherwise, there would be no way to stop an attacker from making an email "
1427 "address with your friend's name, creating keys to go with it, and "
1428 "impersonating your friend. That's why the free software programmers that "
1429 "developed email encryption created keysigning and the Web of Trust."
1430 msgstr ""
1431
1432 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
1433 msgid ""
1434 "When you sign someone's key, you are publicly saying that you've verified "
1435 "that it belongs to them and not someone else."
1436 msgstr ""
1437
1438 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
1439 msgid ""
1440 "Signing keys and signing messages use the same type of mathematical "
1441 "operation, but they carry very different implications. It's a good practice "
1442 "to generally sign your email, but if you casually sign people's keys, you "
1443 "may accidentally end up vouching for the identity of an imposter."
1444 msgstr ""
1445
1446 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
1447 msgid ""
1448 "People who use your public key can see who has signed it. Once you've used "
1449 "GnuPG for a long time, your key may have hundreds of signatures. You can "
1450 "consider a key to be more trustworthy if it has many signatures from people "
1451 "that you trust. The Web of Trust is a constellation of GnuPG users, "
1452 "connected to each other by chains of trust expressed through signatures."
1453 msgstr ""
1454
1455 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img>
1456 msgid "Section 5: trusting a key"
1457 msgstr ""
1458
1459 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1460 msgid "<em>Step 5.a</em> Sign a key"
1461 msgstr ""
1462
1463 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1464 msgid ""
1465 "In your email program's menu, go to OpenPGP Key Manager and select <i>Key "
1466 "properties</i> by right clicking on Edward's key."
1467 msgstr ""
1468
1469 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1470 msgid ""
1471 "Under \"Your Acceptance,\" you can select <i>Yes, I've verified in person "
1472 "this key has the correct fingerprint</i>."
1473 msgstr ""
1474
1475 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1476 msgid ""
1477 "You've just effectively said \"I trust that Edward's public key actually "
1478 "belongs to Edward.\" This doesn't mean much because Edward isn't a real "
1479 "person, but it's good practice, and for real people it is important. You can "
1480 "read more about signing a person's key in the <a href=\"#check-ids-before-"
1481 "signing\">check IDs before signing</a> section."
1482 msgstr ""
1483
1484 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1485 msgid "Identifying keys: Fingerprints and IDs"
1486 msgstr ""
1487
1488 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1489 msgid ""
1490 "People's public keys are usually identified by their key fingerprint, which "
1491 "is a string of digits like F357AA1A5B1FA42CFD9FE52A9FF2194CC09A61E8 (for "
1492 "Edward's key). You can see the fingerprint for your public key, and other "
1493 "public keys saved on your computer, by going to OpenPGP Key Management in "
1494 "your email program's menu, then right clicking on the key and choosing Key "
1495 "Properties. It's good practice to share your fingerprint wherever you share "
1496 "your email address, so that people can double-check that they have the "
1497 "correct public key when they download yours from a keyserver."
1498 msgstr ""
1499
1500 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1501 msgid ""
1502 "You may also see public keys referred to by a shorter keyID. This keyID is "
1503 "visible directly from the Key Management window. These eight character "
1504 "keyIDs were previously used for identification, which used to be safe, but "
1505 "is no longer reliable. You need to check the full fingerprint as part of "
1506 "verifying you have the correct key for the person you are trying to contact. "
1507 "Spoofing, in which someone intentionally generates a key with a fingerprint "
1508 "whose final eight characters are the same as another, is unfortunately "
1509 "common."
1510 msgstr ""
1511
1512 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1513 msgid "<em>Important:</em> What to consider when signing keys"
1514 msgstr ""
1515
1516 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1517 msgid ""
1518 "Before signing a person's key, you need to be confident that it actually "
1519 "belongs to them, and that they are who they say they are. Ideally, this "
1520 "confidence comes from having interactions and conversations with them over "
1521 "time, and witnessing interactions between them and others. Whenever signing "
1522 "a key, ask to see the full public key fingerprint, and not just the shorter "
1523 "keyID. If you feel it's important to sign the key of someone you've just "
1524 "met, also ask them to show you their government identification, and make "
1525 "sure the name on the ID matches the name on the public key."
1526 msgstr ""
1527
1528 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
1529 msgid "Master the Web of Trust"
1530 msgstr ""
1531
1532 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
1533 msgid ""
1534 "Unfortunately, trust does not spread between users the way <a href=\"https://"
1535 "fennetic.net/irc/finney.org/~hal/web_of_trust.html\">many people think</a>. "
1536 "One of the best ways to strengthen the GnuPG community is to deeply <a href="
1537 "\"https://www.gnupg.org/gph/en/manual/x334.html\">understand</a> the Web of "
1538 "Trust and to carefully sign as many people's keys as circumstances permit."
1539 msgstr ""
1540
1541 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2>
1542 msgid "<em>#6</em> Use it well"
1543 msgstr ""
1544
1545 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
1546 msgid ""
1547 "Everyone uses GnuPG a little differently, but it's important to follow some "
1548 "basic practices to keep your email secure. Not following them, you risk the "
1549 "privacy of the people you communicate with, as well as your own, and damage "
1550 "the Web of Trust."
1551 msgstr ""
1552
1553 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img>
1554 msgid "Section 6: Use it Well (1)"
1555 msgstr ""
1556
1557 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1558 msgid "When should I encrypt? When should I sign?"
1559 msgstr ""
1560
1561 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1562 msgid ""
1563 "The more you can encrypt your messages, the better. If you only encrypt "
1564 "emails occasionally, each encrypted message could raise a red flag for "
1565 "surveillance systems. If all or most of your email is encrypted, people "
1566 "doing surveillance won't know where to start. That's not to say that only "
1567 "encrypting some of your email isn't helpful -- it's a great start and it "
1568 "makes bulk surveillance more difficult."
1569 msgstr ""
1570
1571 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1572 msgid ""
1573 "Unless you don't want to reveal your own identity (which requires other "
1574 "protective measures), there's no reason not to sign every message, whether "
1575 "or not you are encrypting. In addition to allowing those with GnuPG to "
1576 "verify that the message came from you, signing is a non-intrusive way to "
1577 "remind everyone that you use GnuPG and show support for secure "
1578 "communication. If you often send signed messages to people that aren't "
1579 "familiar with GnuPG, it's nice to also include a link to this guide in your "
1580 "standard email signature (the text kind, not the cryptographic kind)."
1581 msgstr ""
1582
1583 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img>
1584 msgid "Section 6: Use it Well (2)"
1585 msgstr ""
1586
1587 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1588 msgid "Be wary of invalid keys"
1589 msgstr ""
1590
1591 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1592 msgid ""
1593 "GnuPG makes email safer, but it's still important to watch out for invalid "
1594 "keys, which might have fallen into the wrong hands. Email encrypted with "
1595 "invalid keys might be readable by surveillance programs."
1596 msgstr ""
1597
1598 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1599 msgid ""
1600 "In your email program, go back to the first encrypted email that Edward sent "
1601 "you. Because Edward encrypted it with your public key, it will have a green "
1602 "checkmark on the \"OpenPGP\" button."
1603 msgstr ""
1604
1605 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1606 msgid ""
1607 "<strong>When using GnuPG, make a habit of glancing at that button. The "
1608 "program will warn you there if you get an email signed with a key that can't "
1609 "be trusted.</strong>"
1610 msgstr ""
1611
1612 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1613 msgid "Copy your revocation certificate to somewhere safe"
1614 msgstr ""
1615
1616 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1617 msgid ""
1618 "Remember when you created your keys and saved the revocation certificate "
1619 "that GnuPG made? It's time to copy that certificate onto the safest storage "
1620 "that you have -- a flash drive, disk, or hard drive stored in a safe place "
1621 "in your home could work, not on a device you carry with you regularly. The "
1622 "safest way we know is actually to print the revocation certificate and store "
1623 "it in a safe place."
1624 msgstr ""
1625
1626 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1627 msgid ""
1628 "If your private key ever gets lost or stolen, you'll need this certificate "
1629 "file to let people know that you are no longer using that keypair."
1630 msgstr ""
1631
1632 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1633 msgid "<em>IMPORTANT:</em> ACT SWIFTLY if someone gets your private key"
1634 msgstr ""
1635
1636 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1637 msgid ""
1638 "If you lose your private key or someone else gets a hold of it (say, by "
1639 "stealing or cracking your computer), it's important to revoke it immediately "
1640 "before someone else uses it to read your encrypted email or forge your "
1641 "signature. This guide doesn't cover how to revoke a key, but you can follow "
1642 "these <a href=\"https://www.hackdiary.com/2004/01/18/revoking-a-gpg-key/"
1643 "\">instructions</a>.  After you're done revoking, make a new key and send an "
1644 "email to everyone with whom you usually use your key to make sure they know, "
1645 "including a copy of your new key."
1646 msgstr ""
1647
1648 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1649 msgid "Webmail and GnuPG"
1650 msgstr ""
1651
1652 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1653 msgid ""
1654 "When you use a web browser to access your email, you're using webmail, an "
1655 "email program stored on a distant website. Unlike webmail, your desktop "
1656 "email program runs on your own computer. Although webmail can't decrypt "
1657 "encrypted email, it will still display it in its encrypted form. If you "
1658 "primarily use webmail, you'll know to open your email client when you "
1659 "receive a scrambled email."
1660 msgstr ""
1661
1662 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1663 msgid "Make your public key part of your online identity"
1664 msgstr ""
1665
1666 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1667 msgid ""
1668 "First add your public key fingerprint to your email signature, then compose "
1669 "an email to at least five of your friends, telling them you just set up "
1670 "GnuPG and mentioning your public key fingerprint. Link to this guide and ask "
1671 "them to join you. Don't forget that there's also an awesome <a href="
1672 "\"infographic.html\">infographic to share.</a>"
1673 msgstr ""
1674
1675 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1676 msgid ""
1677 "Start writing your public key fingerprint anywhere someone would see your "
1678 "email address: your social media profiles, blog, Website, or business card. "
1679 "(At the Free Software Foundation, we put ours on our <a href=\"https://fsf."
1680 "org/about/staff\">staff page</a>.) We need to get our culture to the point "
1681 "that we feel like something is missing when we see an email address without "
1682 "a public key fingerprint."
1683 msgstr ""
1684
1685 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2>
1686 msgid "<a href=\"next_steps.html\">Great job! Check out the next steps.</a>"
1687 msgstr ""
1688
1689 #. type: Content of: <html><body><footer><div><div><p>
1690 msgid ""
1691 "Copyright &copy; 2014-2023 <a href=\"https://u.fsf.org/ys\">Free Software "
1692 "Foundation</a>, Inc. <a href=\"https://my.fsf.org/donate/privacypolicy.html"
1693 "\">Privacy Policy</a>. Please support our work by <a href=\"https://u.fsf."
1694 "org/yr\">joining us as an associate member.</a>"
1695 msgstr ""
1696
1697 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><p>
1698 msgid "&larr; Read the <a href=\"index.html\">full guide</a>"
1699 msgstr ""
1700
1701 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><h3><a>
1702 msgid ""
1703 "<a href=\"https://fsf.org/share?u=https://u.fsf.org/zc&amp;t=How%20public-key"
1704 "%20encryption%20works.%20Infographic%20via%20%40fsf\">"
1705 msgstr ""
1706
1707 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><h3>
1708 msgid "&nbsp; Share our infographic </a> with the hashtag #EmailSelfDefense"
1709 msgstr ""
1710
1711 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><header><div><p><img>
1712 msgid "View &amp; share our infographic"
1713 msgstr ""
1714
1715 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><h1>
1716 msgid "Great job!"
1717 msgstr ""
1718
1719 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2>
1720 msgid "<em>#7</em> Next steps"
1721 msgstr ""
1722
1723 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
1724 msgid ""
1725 "You've now completed the basics of email encryption with GnuPG, taking "
1726 "action against bulk surveillance. These next steps will help make the most "
1727 "of the work you've done."
1728 msgstr ""
1729
1730 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1731 msgid "&larr; <a href=\"index.html\">Return to the guide</a>"
1732 msgstr ""
1733
1734 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1735 msgid "Join the movement"
1736 msgstr ""
1737
1738 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1739 msgid ""
1740 "You've just taken a huge step towards protecting your privacy online. But "
1741 "each of us acting alone isn't enough. To topple bulk surveillance, we need "
1742 "to build a movement for the autonomy and freedom of all computer users. Join "
1743 "the Free Software Foundation's community to meet like-minded people and work "
1744 "together for change."
1745 msgstr ""
1746
1747 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1748 msgid ""
1749 "<small>Read <a href=\"https://www.fsf.org/twitter\">why GNU Social and "
1750 "Mastodon are better than Twitter</a>, and <a href=\"https://www.fsf.org/"
1751 "facebook\">why we don't use Facebook</a>.</small>"
1752 msgstr ""
1753
1754 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><p>
1755 msgid "Low-volume mailing list"
1756 msgstr ""
1757
1758 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><form>
1759 msgid ""
1760 "<input type=\"text\" placeholder=\"Type your email...\" name=\"email-Primary"
1761 "\" id=\"frmEmail\" /> <input type=\"submit\" value=\"Add me\" name="
1762 "\"_qf_Edit_next\" /> <input type=\"hidden\" value=\"https://emailselfdefense."
1763 "fsf.org/en/confirmation.html\" name=\"postURL\" /> <input type=\"hidden\" "
1764 "value=\"1\" name=\"group[25]\" /> <input type=\"hidden\" value=\"https://my."
1765 "fsf.org/civicrm/profile?reset=1&amp;gid=391\" name=\"cancelURL\" /> <input "
1766 "type=\"hidden\" value=\"Edit:cancel\" name=\"_qf_default\" />"
1767 msgstr ""
1768
1769 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><p>
1770 msgid ""
1771 "<small>Read our <a href=\"https://my.fsf.org/donate/privacypolicy.html"
1772 "\">privacy policy</a>.</small>"
1773 msgstr ""
1774
1775 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1776 msgid "Bring Email Self-Defense to new people"
1777 msgstr ""
1778
1779 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1780 msgid ""
1781 "Understanding and setting up email encryption is a daunting task for many. "
1782 "To welcome them, make it easy to find your public key and offer to help with "
1783 "encryption. Here are some suggestions:"
1784 msgstr ""
1785
1786 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><ul><li>
1787 msgid ""
1788 "# Lead an Email Self-Defense workshop for your friends and community, using "
1789 "our <a href=\"workshops.html\">teaching guide</a>."
1790 msgstr ""
1791
1792 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><ul><li>
1793 msgid ""
1794 "# Use <a href=\"https://fsf.org/share?u=https://u.fsf.org/zb&amp;t=Encrypt"
1795 "%20with%20me%20using%20Email%20Self-Defense%20%40fsf\"> our sharing page</a> "
1796 "to compose a message to a few friends and ask them to join you in using "
1797 "encrypted email. Remember to include your GnuPG public key fingerprint so "
1798 "they can easily download your key."
1799 msgstr ""
1800
1801 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><ul><li>
1802 msgid ""
1803 "# Add your public key fingerprint anywhere that you normally display your "
1804 "email address. Some good places are: your email signature (the text kind, "
1805 "not the cryptographic kind), social media profiles, blogs, Web sites, or "
1806 "business cards. At the Free Software Foundation, we put ours on our <a href="
1807 "\"https://fsf.org/about/staff\">staff page</a>."
1808 msgstr ""
1809
1810 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1811 msgid "Protect more of your digital life"
1812 msgstr ""
1813
1814 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1815 msgid ""
1816 "Learn surveillance-resistant technologies for instant messages, hard drive "
1817 "storage, online sharing, and more at <a href=\"https://directory.fsf.org/"
1818 "wiki/Collection:Privacy_pack\"> the Free Software Directory's Privacy Pack</"
1819 "a> and <a href=\"https://prism-break.org\">prism-break.org</a>."
1820 msgstr ""
1821
1822 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1823 msgid ""
1824 "If you are using Windows, macOS or any other proprietary operating system, "
1825 "we recommend you switch to a free software operating system like GNU/Linux. "
1826 "This will make it much harder for attackers to enter your computer through "
1827 "hidden back doors. Check out the Free Software Foundation's <a href="
1828 "\"https://www.gnu.org/distros/free-distros.html\">endorsed versions of GNU/"
1829 "Linux.</a>"
1830 msgstr ""
1831
1832 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1833 msgid "Optional: Add more email protection with Tor"
1834 msgstr ""
1835
1836 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1837 msgid ""
1838 "<a href=\"https://www.torproject.org/about/overview.html.en\">The Onion "
1839 "Router (Tor) network</a> wraps Internet communication in multiple layers of "
1840 "encryption and bounces it around the world several times. When used "
1841 "properly, Tor confuses surveillance field agents and the global surveillance "
1842 "apparatus alike. Using it simultaneously with GnuPG's encryption will give "
1843 "you the best results."
1844 msgstr ""
1845
1846 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1847 msgid ""
1848 "To have your email program send and receive email over Tor, install the <a "
1849 "href=\"https://addons.mozilla.org/en-us/thunderbird/addon/torbirdy/"
1850 "\">Torbirdy plugin</a> by searching for it through Add-ons."
1851 msgstr ""
1852
1853 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1854 msgid ""
1855 "Before beginning to check your email over Tor, make sure you understand <a "
1856 "href=\"https://www.torproject.org/docs/faq.html."
1857 "en#WhatProtectionsDoesTorProvide\"> the security tradeoffs involved</a>. "
1858 "This <a href=\"https://www.eff.org/pages/tor-and-https\">infographic</a> "
1859 "from our friends at the Electronic Frontier Foundation demonstrates how Tor "
1860 "keeps you secure."
1861 msgstr ""
1862
1863 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img>
1864 msgid "Section 7: Next Steps"
1865 msgstr ""
1866
1867 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1868 msgid "Make Email Self-Defense tools even better"
1869 msgstr ""
1870
1871 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1872 msgid ""
1873 "<a href=\"https://libreplanet.org/wiki/GPG_guide/Public_Review\">Leave "
1874 "feedback and suggest improvements to this guide</a>. We welcome "
1875 "translations, but we ask that you contact us at <a href=\"mailto:"
1876 "campaigns@fsf.org\">campaigns@fsf.org</a> before you start, so that we can "
1877 "connect you with other translators working in your language."
1878 msgstr ""
1879
1880 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1881 msgid ""
1882 "If you like programming, you can contribute code to <a href=\"https://www."
1883 "gnupg.org/\">GnuPG</a>."
1884 msgstr ""
1885
1886 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1887 msgid ""
1888 "To go the extra mile, support the Free Software Foundation so we can keep "
1889 "improving Email Self-Defense, and make more tools like it."
1890 msgstr ""
1891
1892 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li>
1893 msgid "<a href=\"index.html\">Set up guide</a>"
1894 msgstr ""
1895
1896 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li>
1897 msgid "<a href=\"workshops.html\" class=\"current\">Teach your friends</a>"
1898 msgstr ""
1899
1900 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><div><p>
1901 msgid ""
1902 "We want to translate this guide into more languages, and make a version for "
1903 "encryption on mobile devices. Please donate, and help people around the "
1904 "world take the first step towards protecting their privacy with free "
1905 "software."
1906 msgstr ""
1907
1908 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><p><a>
1909 msgid ""
1910 "<a href=\"https://crm.fsf.org/civicrm/contribute/transact?reset=1&amp;"
1911 "id=14&amp;pk_campaign=email_self_defense&amp;pk_kwd=guide_donate\">"
1912 msgstr ""
1913
1914 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><header><div><div><p><a><img>
1915 msgid "View &amp; share our infographic →"
1916 msgstr ""
1917
1918 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><p>
1919 msgid ""
1920 "</a> Understanding and setting up email encryption sounds like a daunting "
1921 "task to many people. That's why helping your friends with GnuPG plays such "
1922 "an important role in helping spread encryption. Even if only one person "
1923 "shows up, that's still one more person using encryption who wasn't before. "
1924 "You have the power to help your friends keep their digital love letters "
1925 "private, and teach them about the importance of free software. If you use "
1926 "GnuPG to send and receive encrypted email, you're a perfect candidate for "
1927 "leading a workshop!"
1928 msgstr ""
1929
1930 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><p><img>
1931 msgid "A small workshop among friends"
1932 msgstr ""
1933
1934 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2>
1935 msgid "<em>#1</em> Get your friends or community interested"
1936 msgstr ""
1937
1938 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
1939 msgid ""
1940 "If you hear friends grumbling about their lack of privacy, ask them if "
1941 "they're interested in attending a workshop on Email Self-Defense. If your "
1942 "friends don't grumble about privacy, they may need some convincing. You "
1943 "might even hear the classic \"if you've got nothing to hide, you've got "
1944 "nothing to fear\" argument against using encryption."
1945 msgstr ""
1946
1947 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
1948 msgid ""
1949 "Here are some talking points you can use to help explain why it's worth it "
1950 "to learn GnuPG. Mix and match whichever you think will make sense to your "
1951 "community:"
1952 msgstr ""
1953
1954 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1955 msgid "Strength in numbers"
1956 msgstr ""
1957
1958 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1959 msgid ""
1960 "Each person who chooses to resist mass surveillance with encryption makes it "
1961 "easier for others to resist as well. People normalizing the use of strong "
1962 "encryption has multiple powerful effects: it means those who need privacy "
1963 "the most, like potential whistle-blowers and activists, are more likely to "
1964 "learn about encryption. More people using encryption for more things also "
1965 "makes it harder for surveillance systems to single out those that can't "
1966 "afford to be found, and shows solidarity with those people."
1967 msgstr ""
1968
1969 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1970 msgid "People you respect may already be using encryption"
1971 msgstr ""
1972
1973 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1974 msgid ""
1975 "Many journalists, whistleblowers, activists, and researchers use GnuPG, so "
1976 "your friends might unknowingly have heard of a few people who use it "
1977 "already. You can search for \"BEGIN PUBLIC KEY BLOCK\" + keyword to help "
1978 "make a list of people and organizations who use GnuPG whom your community "
1979 "will likely recognize."
1980 msgstr ""
1981
1982 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1983 msgid "Respect your friends' privacy"
1984 msgstr ""
1985
1986 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1987 msgid ""
1988 "There's no objective way to judge what constitutes privacy-sensitive "
1989 "correspondence. As such, it's better not to presume that just because you "
1990 "find an email you sent to a friend innocuous, your friend (or a surveillance "
1991 "agent, for that matter!) feels the same way. Show your friends respect by "
1992 "encrypting your correspondence with them."
1993 msgstr ""
1994
1995 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1996 msgid "Privacy technology is normal in the physical world"
1997 msgstr ""
1998
1999 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
2000 msgid ""
2001 "In the physical realm, we take window blinds, envelopes, and closed doors "
2002 "for granted as ways of protecting our privacy. Why should the digital realm "
2003 "be any different?"
2004 msgstr ""
2005
2006 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
2007 msgid "We shouldn't have to trust our email providers with our privacy"
2008 msgstr ""
2009
2010 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
2011 msgid ""
2012 "Some email providers are very trustworthy, but many have incentives not to "
2013 "protect your privacy and security. To be empowered digital citizens, we need "
2014 "to build our own security from the bottom up."
2015 msgstr ""
2016
2017 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2>
2018 msgid "<em>#2</em> Plan The Workshop"
2019 msgstr ""
2020
2021 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
2022 msgid ""
2023 "Once you've got at least one interested friend, pick a date and start "
2024 "planning out the workshop. Tell participants to bring their computer and ID "
2025 "(for signing each other's keys). If you'd like to make it easy for the "
2026 "participants to use <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2015/03/26/"
2027 "passphrases-can-memorize-attackers-cant-guess/\">Diceware</a> for choosing "
2028 "passphrases, get a pack of dice beforehand. Make sure the location you "
2029 "select has an easily accessible Internet connection, and make backup plans "
2030 "in case the connection stops working on the day of the workshop. Libraries, "
2031 "coffee shops, and community centers make great locations. Try to get all the "
2032 "participants to set up an email client based on Thunderbird before the "
2033 "event. Direct them to their email provider's IT department or help page if "
2034 "they run into errors."
2035 msgstr ""
2036
2037 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
2038 msgid ""
2039 "Estimate that the workshop will take at least forty minutes plus ten minutes "
2040 "for each participant. Plan extra time for questions and technical glitches."
2041 msgstr ""
2042
2043 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
2044 msgid ""
2045 "The success of the workshop requires understanding and catering to the "
2046 "unique backgrounds and needs of each group of participants. Workshops should "
2047 "stay small, so that each participant receives more individualized "
2048 "instruction. If more than a handful of people want to participate, keep the "
2049 "facilitator to participant ratio high by recruiting more facilitators, or by "
2050 "facilitating multiple workshops. Small workshops among friends work great!"
2051 msgstr ""
2052
2053 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2>
2054 msgid "<em>#3</em> Follow the guide as a group"
2055 msgstr ""
2056
2057 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
2058 msgid ""
2059 "Work through the Email Self-Defense guide a step at a time as a group. Talk "
2060 "about the steps in detail, but make sure not to overload the participants "
2061 "with minutia. Pitch the bulk of your instructions to the least tech-savvy "
2062 "participants. Make sure all the participants complete each step before the "
2063 "group moves on to the next one. Consider facilitating secondary workshops "
2064 "afterwards for people that had trouble grasping the concepts, or those that "
2065 "grasped them quickly and want to learn more."
2066 msgstr ""
2067
2068 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
2069 msgid ""
2070 "In <a href=\"index.html#section2\">Section 2</a> of the guide, make sure the "
2071 "participants upload their keys to the same keyserver so that they can "
2072 "immediately download each other's keys later (sometimes there is a delay in "
2073 "synchronization between keyservers). During <a href=\"index."
2074 "html#section3\">Section 3</a>, give the participants the option to send test "
2075 "messages to each other instead of or as well as Edward. Similarly, in <a "
2076 "href=\"index.html#section4\">Section 4</a>, encourage the participants to "
2077 "sign each other's keys. At the end, make sure to remind people to safely "
2078 "back up their revocation certificates."
2079 msgstr ""
2080
2081 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2>
2082 msgid "<em>#4</em> Explain the pitfalls"
2083 msgstr ""
2084
2085 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
2086 msgid ""
2087 "Remind participants that encryption works only when it's explicitly used; "
2088 "they won't be able to send an encrypted email to someone who hasn't already "
2089 "set up encryption. Also remind participants to double-check the encryption "
2090 "icon before hitting send, and that subjects and timestamps are never "
2091 "encrypted."
2092 msgstr ""
2093
2094 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
2095 msgid ""
2096 "Explain the <a href=\"https://www.gnu.org/proprietary/proprietary.html"
2097 "\">dangers of running a proprietary system</a> and advocate for free "
2098 "software, because without it, we can't <a href=\"https://www.fsf.org/"
2099 "bulletin/2013/fall/how-can-free-software-protect-us-from-surveillance"
2100 "\">meaningfully resist invasions of our digital privacy and autonomy</a>."
2101 msgstr ""
2102
2103 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2>
2104 msgid "<em>#5</em> Share additional resources"
2105 msgstr ""
2106
2107 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
2108 msgid ""
2109 "GnuPG's advanced options are far too complex to teach in a single workshop. "
2110 "If participants want to know more, point out the advanced subsections in the "
2111 "guide and consider organizing another workshop. You can also share <a href="
2112 "\"https://www.gnupg.org/documentation/index.html\">GnuPG's</a> official "
2113 "documentation and mailing lists, and the <a href=\"https://libreplanet.org/"
2114 "wiki/GPG_guide/Public_Review\">Email Self-Defense feedback</a> page. Many "
2115 "GNU/Linux distribution's Web sites also contain a page explaining some of "
2116 "GnuPG's advanced features."
2117 msgstr ""
2118
2119 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2>
2120 msgid "<em>#6</em> Follow up"
2121 msgstr ""
2122
2123 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
2124 msgid ""
2125 "Make sure everyone has shared email addresses and public key fingerprints "
2126 "before they leave. Encourage the participants to continue to gain GnuPG "
2127 "experience by emailing each other. Send them each an encrypted email one "
2128 "week after the event, reminding them to try adding their public key ID to "
2129 "places where they publicly list their email address."
2130 msgstr ""
2131
2132 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
2133 msgid ""
2134 "If you have any suggestions for improving this workshop guide, please let us "
2135 "know at <a href=\"mailto:campaigns@fsf.org\">campaigns@fsf.org</a>."
2136 msgstr ""
2137
2138 #, fuzzy
2139 #~| msgid "<a class=\"current\" href=\"/en\">English - v4.0</a>"
2140 #~ msgid "<a class=\"current\" href=\"/en\">English - v5.0</a>"
2141 #~ msgstr "<a href=\"/en\">English - v4.0</a>"
2142
2143 #~ msgid "<a href=\"/ar\">العربية <span class=\"tip\">tip</span></a>"
2144 #~ msgstr ""
2145 #~ "<a class=\"current\" href=\"/ar\">العربية <span class=\"tip\">tip</span></"
2146 #~ "a>"