esd-temp.pot

   1 # SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE
   2 # Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   3 # This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package.
   4 # FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR.
   5 #
   6 #, fuzzy
   7 msgid ""
   8 msgstr ""
   9 "Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
  10 "POT-Creation-Date: 2021-08-12 16:35+0200\n"
  11 "PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
  12 "Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
  13 "Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
  14 "Language: \n"
  15 "MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
  16 "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
  17 "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
  18
  19 #. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <html>
  20 msgid "en"
  21 msgstr ""
  22
  23 #. type: Attribute 'content' of: <html><head><meta>
  24 msgid "text/html; charset=utf-8"
  25 msgstr ""
  26
  27 #. type: Content of: <html><head><title>
  28 msgid "Email Self-Defense - a guide to fighting surveillance with GnuPG encryption"
  29 msgstr ""
  30
  31 #. type: Attribute 'content' of: <html><head><meta>
  32 msgid ""
  33 "GnuPG, GPG, openpgp, surveillance, privacy, email, security, GnuPG2, "
  34 "encryption"
  35 msgstr ""
  36
  37 #. type: Attribute 'content' of: <html><head><meta>
  38 msgid ""
  39 "Email surveillance violates our fundamental rights and makes free speech "
  40 "risky. This guide will teach you email self-defense in 40 minutes with "
  41 "GnuPG."
  42 msgstr ""
  43
  44 #. type: Attribute 'content' of: <html><head><meta>
  45 msgid "width=device-width, initial-scale=1"
  46 msgstr ""
  47
  48 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><p>
  49 msgid ""
  50 "<strong>Please check your email for a confirmation link now. Thanks for "
  51 "joining our list!</strong>"
  52 msgstr ""
  53
  54 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><p>
  55 msgid ""
  56 "If you don't receive the confirmation link, send us an email at info@fsf.org "
  57 "to be added manually."
  58 msgstr ""
  59
  60 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><header><div><p><img>
  61 msgid "Try it out."
  62 msgstr ""
  63
  64 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><p>
  65 msgid "Join us on microblogging services for day-to-day updates:"
  66 msgstr ""
  67
  68 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><a>
  69 msgid "<a href=\"https://status.fsf.org/fsf\">"
  70 msgstr ""
  71
  72 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li><a><img>
  73 msgid "[GNU Social]"
  74 msgstr ""
  75
  76 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><a>
  77 msgid "&nbsp;GNU Social</a>&nbsp; |&nbsp; <a href=\"https://hostux.social/@fsf\">"
  78 msgstr ""
  79
  80 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li><a><img>
  81 msgid "[Mastodon]"
  82 msgstr ""
  83
  84 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
  85 msgid ""
  86 "&nbsp;Mastodon</a>&nbsp; |&nbsp; <a "
  87 "href=\"https://www.twitter.com/fsf\">Twitter</a>"
  88 msgstr ""
  89
  90 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><p>
  91 msgid ""
  92 "<small><a href=\"https://www.fsf.org/twitter\">Read why GNU Social and "
  93 "Mastodon are better than Twitter.</a></small>"
  94 msgstr ""
  95
  96 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><p>
  97 msgid "&larr; Return to <a href=\"index.html\">Email Self-Defense</a>"
  98 msgstr ""
  99
 100 #. type: Content of: <html><body><footer><div><div><h4><a>
 101 msgid "<a href=\"https://u.fsf.org/ys\">"
 102 msgstr ""
 103
 104 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><footer><div><div><h4><a><img>
 105 msgid "Free Software Foundation"
 106 msgstr ""
 107
 108 #. type: Content of: <html><body><footer><div><p>
 109 msgid "</a>"
 110 msgstr ""
 111
 112 #. type: Content of: <html><body><footer><div><div><p>
 113 msgid ""
 114 "Copyright &copy; 2014-2021 <a href=\"https://u.fsf.org/ys\">Free Software "
 115 "Foundation</a>, Inc. <a "
 116 "href=\"https://my.fsf.org/donate/privacypolicy.html\">Privacy "
 117 "Policy</a>. Please support our work by <a "
 118 "href=\"https://u.fsf.org/yr\">joining us as an associate member.</a>"
 119 msgstr ""
 120
 121 #. type: Content of: <html><body><footer><div><div><p>
 122 msgid ""
 123 "The images on this page are under a <a "
 124 "href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/\">Creative Commons "
 125 "Attribution 4.0 license (or later version)</a>, and the rest of it is under "
 126 "a <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0\">Creative "
 127 "Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license (or later version)</a>. Download "
 128 "the <a "
 129 "href=\"https://agpl.fsf.org/emailselfdefense.fsf.org/edward/CURRENT/edward.tar.gz\"> "
 130 "source code of Edward reply bot</a> by Andrew Engelbrecht "
 131 "&lt;andrew@engelbrecht.io&gt; and Josh Drake &lt;zamnedix@gnu.org&gt;, "
 132 "available under the GNU Affero General Public License. <a "
 133 "href=\"https://www.gnu.org/licenses/license-list.html#OtherLicenses\">Why "
 134 "these licenses?</a>"
 135 msgstr ""
 136
 137 #. type: Content of: <html><body><footer><div><div><p>
 138 msgid ""
 139 "Fonts used in the guide &amp; infographic: <a "
 140 "href=\"https://www.google.com/fonts/specimen/Dosis\">Dosis</a> by Pablo "
 141 "Impallari, <a "
 142 "href=\"https://www.google.com/fonts/specimen/Signika\">Signika</a> by Anna "
 143 "Giedry&#347;, <a "
 144 "href=\"https://www.google.com/fonts/specimen/Archivo+Narrow\">Archivo "
 145 "Narrow</a> by Omnibus-Type, <a "
 146 "href=\"https://libreplanet.org/wiki/GPG_guide/Graphics_Howto#Pitfalls\">PXL-2000</a> "
 147 "by Florian Cramer."
 148 msgstr ""
 149
 150 #. type: Content of: <html><body><footer><div><div><p>
 151 msgid ""
 152 "Download the <a href=\"emailselfdefense_source.zip\">source package</a> for "
 153 "this guide, including fonts, image source files and the text of Edward's "
 154 "messages."
 155 msgstr ""
 156
 157 #. type: Content of: <html><body><footer><div><div><p>
 158 msgid ""
 159 "This site uses the Weblabels standard for labeling <a "
 160 "href=\"https://www.fsf.org/campaigns/freejs\">free JavaScript</a>. View the "
 161 "JavaScript <a href=\"https://weblabels.fsf.org/emailselfdefense.fsf.org/\" "
 162 "rel=\"jslicense\">source code and license information</a>."
 163 msgstr ""
 164
 165 #. type: Content of: <html><body><footer><div><p><a>
 166 msgid ""
 167 "Infographic and guide design by <a rel=\"external\" "
 168 "href=\"https://jplusplus.org\"><strong>Journalism++</strong>"
 169 msgstr ""
 170
 171 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><footer><div><p><a><img>
 172 msgid "Journalism++"
 173 msgstr ""
 174
 175 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><h1>
 176 msgid "Email Self-Defense"
 177 msgstr ""
 178
 179 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li>
 180 msgid "<a class=\"current\" href=\"/en\">English - v5.0</a>"
 181 msgstr ""
 182
 183 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li>
 184 msgid ""
 185 "<strong><a "
 186 "href=\"https://libreplanet.org/wiki/GPG_guide/Translation_Guide\"> "
 187 "Translate!</a></strong>"
 188 msgstr ""
 189
 190 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li>
 191 msgid "<a href=\"index.html\" class=\"current\">Set up guide</a>"
 192 msgstr ""
 193
 194 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li>
 195 msgid "<a href=\"workshops.html\">Teach your friends</a>"
 196 msgstr ""
 197
 198 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li><a>
 199 msgid ""
 200 "<a "
 201 "href=\"https://fsf.org/share?u=https://u.fsf.org/zb&amp;t=Email%20encryption%20for%20everyone%20via%20%40fsf\"> "
 202 "Share&nbsp;"
 203 msgstr ""
 204
 205 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li><a>
 206 msgid "&nbsp;"
 207 msgstr ""
 208
 209 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li><a><img>
 210 msgid "[Reddit]"
 211 msgstr ""
 212
 213 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li><a><img>
 214 msgid "[Hacker News]"
 215 msgstr ""
 216
 217 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><div><p>
 218 msgid ""
 219 "We fight for computer users' rights, and promote the development of free (as "
 220 "in freedom) software. Resisting bulk surveillance is very important to us."
 221 msgstr ""
 222
 223 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><div><p>
 224 msgid ""
 225 "<strong>Please donate to support Email Self-Defense. We need to keep "
 226 "improving it, and making more materials, for the benefit of people around "
 227 "the world taking the first step towards protecting their privacy.</strong>"
 228 msgstr ""
 229
 230 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><a>
 231 msgid ""
 232 "<a "
 233 "href=\"https://crm.fsf.org/civicrm/contribute/transact?reset=1&amp;id=14&amp;mtm_campaign=email_self_defense&amp;mtm_kwd=guide_donate\">"
 234 msgstr ""
 235
 236 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><header><div><div><p><a><img>
 237 msgid "Donate"
 238 msgstr ""
 239
 240 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><p><a>
 241 msgid "<a id=\"infographic\" href=\"infographic.html\">"
 242 msgstr ""
 243
 244 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><a><img>
 245 msgid "View &amp; share our infographic &rarr;"
 246 msgstr ""
 247
 248 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><p>
 249 msgid ""
 250 "</a> Bulk surveillance violates our fundamental rights and makes free speech "
 251 "risky. This guide will teach you a basic surveillance self-defense skill: "
 252 "email encryption. Once you've finished, you'll be able to send and receive "
 253 "emails that are scrambled to make sure a surveillance agent or thief "
 254 "intercepting your email can't read them. All you need is a computer with an "
 255 "Internet connection, an email account, and about forty minutes."
 256 msgstr ""
 257
 258 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><p>
 259 msgid ""
 260 "Even if you have nothing to hide, using encryption helps protect the privacy "
 261 "of people you communicate with, and makes life difficult for bulk "
 262 "surveillance systems. If you do have something important to hide, you're in "
 263 "good company; these are the same tools that whistleblowers use to protect "
 264 "their identities while shining light on human rights abuses, corruption, and "
 265 "other crimes."
 266 msgstr ""
 267
 268 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><p>
 269 msgid ""
 270 "In addition to using encryption, standing up to surveillance requires "
 271 "fighting politically for a <a "
 272 "href=\"https://gnu.org/philosophy/surveillance-vs-democracy.html\">reduction "
 273 "in the amount of data collected on us</a>, but the essential first step is "
 274 "to protect yourself and make surveillance of your communication as difficult "
 275 "as possible. This guide helps you do that. It is designed for beginners, but "
 276 "if you already know the basics of GnuPG or are an experienced free software "
 277 "user, you'll enjoy the advanced tips and the <a "
 278 "href=\"workshops.html\">guide to teaching your friends</a>."
 279 msgstr ""
 280
 281 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2>
 282 msgid "<em>#1</em> Get the pieces"
 283 msgstr ""
 284
 285 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
 286 msgid ""
 287 "This guide relies on software which is <a "
 288 "href=\"https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html\">freely licensed</a>; "
 289 "it's completely transparent and anyone can copy it or make their own "
 290 "version. This makes it safer from surveillance than proprietary software "
 291 "(like Windows or macOS). Learn more about free software at <a "
 292 "href=\"https://u.fsf.org/ys\">fsf.org</a>."
 293 msgstr ""
 294
 295 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
 296 msgid ""
 297 "Most GNU/Linux operating systems come with GnuPG installed on them, so if "
 298 "you're running one of these systems, you don't have to download it. If "
 299 "you're running macOS or Windows, steps to download GnuPG are below. Before "
 300 "configuring your encryption setup with this guide, though, you'll need a "
 301 "desktop email program installed on your computer. Many GNU/Linux "
 302 "distributions have one installed already, such as Icedove, which may be "
 303 "under the alternate name \"Thunderbird.\" Programs like these are another "
 304 "way to access the same email accounts you can access in a browser (like "
 305 "Gmail), but provide extra features."
 306 msgstr ""
 307
 308 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img>
 309 msgid "Step 1.A: Install Wizard"
 310 msgstr ""
 311
 312 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
 313 msgid "<em>Step 1.a</em> Set up your email program with your email account"
 314 msgstr ""
 315
 316 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 317 msgid ""
 318 "Open your email program and follow the wizard (step-by-step walkthrough)  "
 319 "that sets it up with your email account. This usually starts from \"Account "
 320 "Settings\" &rarr; \"Add Mail Account\". You should get the email server "
 321 "settings from your systems administrator or the help section of your email "
 322 "account."
 323 msgstr ""
 324
 325 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><h4>
 326 msgid "Troubleshooting"
 327 msgstr ""
 328
 329 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
 330 msgid "The wizard doesn't launch"
 331 msgstr ""
 332
 333 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
 334 msgid ""
 335 "You can launch the wizard yourself, but the menu option for doing so is "
 336 "named differently in each email program. The button to launch it will be in "
 337 "the program's main menu, under \"New\" or something similar, titled "
 338 "something like \"Add account\" or \"New/Existing email account.\""
 339 msgstr ""
 340
 341 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
 342 msgid "The wizard can't find my account or isn't downloading my mail"
 343 msgstr ""
 344
 345 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
 346 msgid ""
 347 "Before searching the Web, we recommend you start by asking other people who "
 348 "use your email system, to figure out the correct settings."
 349 msgstr ""
 350
 351 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
 352 msgid "I can't find the menu"
 353 msgstr ""
 354
 355 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
 356 msgid ""
 357 "In many new email programs, the main menu is represented by an image of "
 358 "three stacked horizontal bars."
 359 msgstr ""
 360
 361 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
 362 msgid "Don't see a solution to your problem?"
 363 msgstr ""
 364
 365 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
 366 msgid ""
 367 "Please let us know on the <a "
 368 "href=\"https://libreplanet.org/wiki/GPG_guide/Public_Review\">feedback "
 369 "page</a>."
 370 msgstr ""
 371
 372 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
 373 msgid "<em>Step 1.b</em> Install GnuPG"
 374 msgstr ""
 375
 376 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 377 msgid ""
 378 "If you are using a GNU/Linux machine, you should already have GnuPG "
 379 "installed, and you can skip to <a href=\"#section2\">Section 2</a>."
 380 msgstr ""
 381
 382 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 383 msgid ""
 384 "If you are using a macOS or Windows machine, however, you need to first "
 385 "install the GnuPG program. Select your operating system below and follow the "
 386 "instructions. For the rest of this guide, the steps are the same for all "
 387 "operating systems."
 388 msgstr ""
 389
 390 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><h4>
 391 msgid "macOS"
 392 msgstr ""
 393
 394 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
 395 msgid "Use a third-party package manager to install GnuPG"
 396 msgstr ""
 397
 398 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p>
 399 msgid ""
 400 "The default macOS package manager makes it difficult to install GnuPG and "
 401 "other pieces of free software (like Emacs, GIMP, or Inkscape). To make "
 402 "things easier, we recommend setting up the third-party package manager "
 403 "\"Homebrew\" to install GnuPG. For this, we will use a program called "
 404 "\"Terminal,\" which is pre-installed in MacOS."
 405 msgstr ""
 406
 407 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p>
 408 msgid ""
 409 "# Copy the first command on the home page of <a "
 410 "href=\"https://brew.sh/\">Homebrew</a> by clicking on the clipboard icon, "
 411 "and paste it in Terminal. Click \"Enter\" and wait for the installation to "
 412 "finalize."
 413 msgstr ""
 414
 415 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p>
 416 msgid "# Then install GnuPG by entering the following code in Terminal:"
 417 msgstr ""
 418
 419 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p>
 420 msgid "<code>brew install gnupg gnupg2</code>"
 421 msgstr ""
 422
 423 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><h4>
 424 msgid "Windows"
 425 msgstr ""
 426
 427 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
 428 msgid "Get GnuPG by downloading GPG4Win"
 429 msgstr ""
 430
 431 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p>
 432 msgid ""
 433 "<a href=\"https://www.gpg4win.org/\">GPG4Win</a> is an email and file "
 434 "encryption software package that includes GnuPG. Download and install the "
 435 "latest version, choosing default options whenever asked. After it's "
 436 "installed, you can close any windows that it creates."
 437 msgstr ""
 438
 439 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
 440 msgid "GnuPG, OpenPGP, what?"
 441 msgstr ""
 442
 443 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 444 msgid ""
 445 "In general, the terms GnuPG, GPG, GNU Privacy Guard, OpenPGP and PGP are "
 446 "used interchangeably. Technically, OpenPGP (Pretty Good Privacy) is the "
 447 "encryption standard, and GNU Privacy Guard (often shortened to GPG or GnuPG)  "
 448 "is the program that implements the standard. Most email programs provide an "
 449 "interface for GnuPG. There is also a newer version of GnuPG, called GnuPG2."
 450 msgstr ""
 451
 452 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2>
 453 msgid "<em>#2</em> Make your keys"
 454 msgstr ""
 455
 456 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><p><img>
 457 msgid "A robot with a head shaped like a key holding a private and a public key"
 458 msgstr ""
 459
 460 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
 461 msgid ""
 462 "To use the GnuPG system, you'll need a public key and a private key (known "
 463 "together as a keypair). Each is a long string of randomly generated numbers "
 464 "and letters that are unique to you. Your public and private keys are linked "
 465 "together by a special mathematical function."
 466 msgstr ""
 467
 468 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
 469 msgid ""
 470 "Your public key isn't like a physical key, because it's stored in the open "
 471 "in an online directory called a keyserver. People download it and use it, "
 472 "along with GnuPG, to encrypt emails they send to you. You can think of the "
 473 "keyserver as a phonebook; people who want to send you encrypted email can "
 474 "look up your public key."
 475 msgstr ""
 476
 477 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
 478 msgid ""
 479 "Your private key is more like a physical key, because you keep it to "
 480 "yourself (on your computer). You use GnuPG and your private key together to "
 481 "descramble encrypted emails other people send to you. <strong>You should "
 482 "never share your private key with anyone, under any circumstances.</strong>"
 483 msgstr ""
 484
 485 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
 486 msgid ""
 487 "In addition to encryption and decryption, you can also use these keys to "
 488 "sign messages and check the authenticity of other people's signatures. We'll "
 489 "discuss this more in the next section."
 490 msgstr ""
 491
 492 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img>
 493 msgid "Step 2.A: Make your Keypair"
 494 msgstr ""
 495
 496 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img>
 497 msgid "Step 2.A: Set your passphrase"
 498 msgstr ""
 499
 500 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
 501 msgid "<em>Step 2.a</em> Make a keypair"
 502 msgstr ""
 503
 504 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h4>
 505 msgid "Make your keypair"
 506 msgstr ""
 507
 508 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 509 msgid ""
 510 "We will use the command line in a terminal to create a keypair using the "
 511 "GnuPG program."
 512 msgstr ""
 513
 514 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 515 msgid ""
 516 "Whether on GNU/Linux, macOS or Windows, you can launch your terminal "
 517 "(\"Terminal\" in macOS, \"PowerShell\" in Windows) from the Applications "
 518 "menu (some GNU/Linux systems respond to the <kbd>Ctrl + Alt + T</kbd> "
 519 "shortcut)."
 520 msgstr ""
 521
 522 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 523 msgid "# Enter <code>gpg --full-generate-key</code> to start the process."
 524 msgstr ""
 525
 526 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 527 msgid ""
 528 "# To answer what kind of key you would like to create, select the default "
 529 "option: <samp>1&nbsp;RSA&nbsp;and&nbsp;RSA</samp>."
 530 msgstr ""
 531
 532 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 533 msgid "# Enter the following keysize: <code>4096</code> for a strong key."
 534 msgstr ""
 535
 536 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 537 msgid "# Choose the expiration date; we suggest <code>2y</code> (2 years)."
 538 msgstr ""
 539
 540 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 541 msgid "Follow the prompts to continue setting up with your personal details."
 542 msgstr ""
 543
 544 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h4>
 545 msgid "Set your passphrase"
 546 msgstr ""
 547
 548 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 549 msgid ""
 550 "On the screen titled \"Passphrase,\" pick a strong password! You can do it "
 551 "manually, or you can use the Diceware method. Doing it manually is faster "
 552 "but not as secure. Using Diceware takes longer and requires dice, but "
 553 "creates a password that is much harder for attackers to figure out. To use "
 554 "it, read the section \"Make a secure passphrase with Diceware\" in <a "
 555 "href=\"https://theintercept.com/2015/03/26/passphrases-can-memorize-attackers-cant-guess/\"> "
 556 "this article</a> by Micah Lee."
 557 msgstr ""
 558
 559 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 560 msgid ""
 561 "If you'd like to pick a passphrase manually, come up with something you can "
 562 "remember which is at least twelve characters long, and includes at least one "
 563 "lower case and upper case letter and at least one number or punctuation "
 564 "symbol. Never pick a password you've used elsewhere. Don't use any "
 565 "recognizable patterns, such as birthdays, telephone numbers, pets' names, "
 566 "song lyrics, quotes from books, and so on."
 567 msgstr ""
 568
 569 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
 570 msgid "GnuPG is not installed"
 571 msgstr ""
 572
 573 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
 574 msgid ""
 575 "You can check if this is the case with the command <code>gpg "
 576 "--version</code>&#65279;.  If GnuPG is not installed, it will bring up the "
 577 "following result on most GNU/Linux operating systems, or something like it: "
 578 "<samp>Command 'gpg' not found, but can be installed with: sudo apt install "
 579 "gnupg</samp>. Follow that command and install the program."
 580 msgstr ""
 581
 582 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
 583 msgid "I took too long to create my passphrase"
 584 msgstr ""
 585
 586 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
 587 msgid ""
 588 "That's okay. It's important to think about your passphrase. When you're "
 589 "ready, just follow the steps from the beginning again to create your key."
 590 msgstr ""
 591
 592 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
 593 msgid "How can I see my key?"
 594 msgstr ""
 595
 596 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
 597 msgid ""
 598 "Use the following command to see all keys: <code>gpg "
 599 "--list-keys</code>&#65279;. Yours should be listed in there, and later, so "
 600 "will Edward's (<a href=\"#section3\">Section 3</a>)."
 601 msgstr ""
 602
 603 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
 604 msgid ""
 605 "If you want to see only your key, you can use <code>gpg --list-key "
 606 "[your@email]</code>&#65279;."
 607 msgstr ""
 608
 609 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
 610 msgid ""
 611 "You can also use <code>gpg --list-secret-key</code> to see your own private "
 612 "key."
 613 msgstr ""
 614
 615 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
 616 msgid "More resources"
 617 msgstr ""
 618
 619 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
 620 msgid ""
 621 "For more information about this process, you can also refer to <a "
 622 "href=\"https://www.gnupg.org/gph/en/manual/c14.html#AEN25\">The GNU Privacy "
 623 "Handbook</a>. Make sure you stick with \"RSA and RSA\" (the default), "
 624 "because it's newer and more secure than the algorithms the documentation "
 625 "recommends. Also make sure your key is at least 4096&nbsp;bits if you want "
 626 "to be secure."
 627 msgstr ""
 628
 629 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><h4>
 630 msgid "Advanced"
 631 msgstr ""
 632
 633 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
 634 msgid "Advanced key pairs"
 635 msgstr ""
 636
 637 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
 638 msgid ""
 639 "When GnuPG creates a new keypair, it compartmentalizes the encryption "
 640 "function from the signing function through <a "
 641 "href=\"https://wiki.debian.org/Subkeys\">subkeys</a>. If you use subkeys "
 642 "carefully, you can keep your GnuPG identity more secure and recover from a "
 643 "compromised key much more quickly. <a "
 644 "href=\"https://alexcabal.com/creating-the-perfect-gpg-keypair/\">Alex "
 645 "Cabal</a> and <a href=\"https://keyring.debian.org/creating-key.html\">the "
 646 "Debian wiki</a> provide good guides for setting up a secure subkey "
 647 "configuration."
 648 msgstr ""
 649
 650 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img>
 651 msgid "Step 2.B: Send to server and generate a certificate"
 652 msgstr ""
 653
 654 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
 655 msgid "<em>Step 2.b</em> Some important steps following creation"
 656 msgstr ""
 657
 658 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h4>
 659 msgid "Upload your key to a keyserver"
 660 msgstr ""
 661
 662 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 663 msgid ""
 664 "We will upload your key to a keyserver, so if someone wants to send you an "
 665 "encrypted message, they can download your public key from the "
 666 "Internet. There are multiple keyservers that you can select from the menu "
 667 "when you upload, but they are all copies of each other, so it doesn't matter "
 668 "which one you use. However, it sometimes takes a few hours for them to match "
 669 "each other when a new key is uploaded."
 670 msgstr ""
 671
 672 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 673 msgid ""
 674 "# Copy your keyID: <code>gpg --list-key [your@email]</code> will list your "
 675 "public (\"pub\") key information, including your keyID, which is a unique "
 676 "list of numbers and letters. Copy this keyID, so you can use it in the "
 677 "following command."
 678 msgstr ""
 679
 680 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 681 msgid "# Upload your key to a server: <code>gpg --send-key [keyID]</code>"
 682 msgstr ""
 683
 684 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h4>
 685 msgid "Export your key to a file"
 686 msgstr ""
 687
 688 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 689 msgid ""
 690 "Use the following command to export your secret key so you can import it "
 691 "into your email client at the next <a href=\"#section3\">step</a>. To avoid "
 692 "getting your key compromised, store this in a safe place, and make sure that "
 693 "if it is transferred, it is done so in a trusted way. Exporting your keys "
 694 "can be done with the following commands:"
 695 msgstr ""
 696
 697 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><code>
 698 msgid "<code> $ gpg --export-secret-keys -a [keyID] > my_secret_key.asc"
 699 msgstr ""
 700
 701 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 702 msgid "$ gpg --export -a [keyID] > my_public_key.asc </code>"
 703 msgstr ""
 704
 705 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h4>
 706 msgid "Generate a revocation certificate"
 707 msgstr ""
 708
 709 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 710 msgid ""
 711 "Just in case you lose your key, or it gets compromised, you want to generate "
 712 "a certificate and choose to save it in a safe place on your computer for now "
 713 "(please refer to <a href=\"#step-6c\">Step 6.C</a> for how to best store "
 714 "your revocation cerficate safely). This step is essential for your email "
 715 "self-defense, as you'll learn more about in <a href=\"#section5\">Section "
 716 "5</a>."
 717 msgstr ""
 718
 719 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 720 msgid ""
 721 "# Generate a revocation certificate: <code>gpg --gen-revoke --output "
 722 "revoke.asc [keyID]</code>"
 723 msgstr ""
 724
 725 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 726 msgid ""
 727 "# It will prompt you to give a reason for revocation, we recommend to use "
 728 "<samp>1&nbsp;=&nbsp;key has been compromised</samp>."
 729 msgstr ""
 730
 731 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 732 msgid ""
 733 "# You don't have to fill in a reason, but you can; then press \"Enter\" for "
 734 "an empty line, and confirm your selection."
 735 msgstr ""
 736
 737 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
 738 msgid "My key doesn't seem to be working or I get a \"permission denied.\""
 739 msgstr ""
 740
 741 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p>
 742 msgid ""
 743 "Like every other file or folder, gpg keys are subject to permissions. If "
 744 "these are not set correctly, your system may not be accepting your keys. You "
 745 "can follow the next steps to check, and update to the right permissions."
 746 msgstr ""
 747
 748 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p>
 749 msgid "# Check your permissions: <code>ls -l ~/.gnupg/*</code>"
 750 msgstr ""
 751
 752 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p>
 753 msgid ""
 754 "# Set permissions to read, write, execute for only yourself, no "
 755 "others. These are the recommended permissions for your folder."
 756 msgstr ""
 757
 758 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p>
 759 msgid "You can use the code: <code>chmod 700 ~/.gnupg</code>"
 760 msgstr ""
 761
 762 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p>
 763 msgid ""
 764 "# Set permissions to read and write for yourself only, no others. These are "
 765 "the recommended permissions for the keys inside your folder."
 766 msgstr ""
 767
 768 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p>
 769 msgid "You can use the code: <code>chmod 600 ~/.gnupg/*</code>"
 770 msgstr ""
 771
 772 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p>
 773 msgid ""
 774 "If you have (for any reason) created your own folders inside ~/.gnupg, you "
 775 "must also additionally apply execute permissions to that folder. Folders "
 776 "require execution privileges to be opened. For more information on "
 777 "permissions, you can check out <a "
 778 "href=\"https://helpdeskgeek.com/linux-tips/understanding-linux-permissions-chmod-usage/\">this "
 779 "detailed information guide</a>."
 780 msgstr ""
 781
 782 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
 783 msgid "More about keyservers"
 784 msgstr ""
 785
 786 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
 787 msgid ""
 788 "You can find some more keyserver information<a "
 789 "href=\"https://www.gnupg.org/gph/en/manual/x457.html\"> in this "
 790 "manual</a>. <a href=\"https://sks-keyservers.net/overview-of-pools.php\">The "
 791 "sks Web site</a> maintains a list of highly interconnected keyservers. You "
 792 "can also <a "
 793 "href=\"https://www.gnupg.org/gph/en/manual/x56.html#AEN64\">directly export "
 794 "your key</a> as a file on your computer."
 795 msgstr ""
 796
 797 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
 798 msgid "Transferring your keys"
 799 msgstr ""
 800
 801 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p>
 802 msgid ""
 803 "Use the following commands to transfer your keys. To avoid getting your key "
 804 "compromised, store it in a safe place, and make sure that if it is "
 805 "transferred, it is done so in a trusted way. Importing and exporting a key "
 806 "can be done with the following commands:"
 807 msgstr ""
 808
 809 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p><code>
 810 msgid "<code> $ gpg --export-secret-keys -a [keyID] > my_private_key.asc"
 811 msgstr ""
 812
 813 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p><code>
 814 msgid "$ gpg --export -a [keyID] > my_public_key.asc"
 815 msgstr ""
 816
 817 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p><code>
 818 msgid "$ gpg --import my_private_key.asc"
 819 msgstr ""
 820
 821 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p>
 822 msgid "$ gpg --import my_public_key.asc </code>"
 823 msgstr ""
 824
 825 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p>
 826 msgid ""
 827 "Ensure that the keyID printed is the correct one, and if so, then go ahead "
 828 "and add ultimate trust for it:"
 829 msgstr ""
 830
 831 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p>
 832 msgid "<code> $ gpg --edit-key [your@email] </code>"
 833 msgstr ""
 834
 835 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p>
 836 msgid ""
 837 "Because this is your key, you should choose "
 838 "<code>ultimate</code>&#65279;. You shouldn't trust anyone else's key "
 839 "ultimately."
 840 msgstr ""
 841
 842 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p>
 843 msgid ""
 844 "Refer to <a href=\"#step-2b\">Troubleshooting in Step 2.B</a> for more "
 845 "information on permissions. When transferring keys, your permissions may get "
 846 "mixed, and errors may be prompted. These are easily avoided when your "
 847 "folders and files have the right permissions"
 848 msgstr ""
 849
 850 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2>
 851 msgid "<em>#3</em> Set up email encryption"
 852 msgstr ""
 853
 854 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
 855 msgid ""
 856 "The Icedove (or Thunderbird) email program has PGP functionality integrated, "
 857 "which makes it pretty easy to work with. We'll take you through the steps of "
 858 "integrating and using your key in these email clients."
 859 msgstr ""
 860
 861 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img>
 862 msgid "Step 3.A: Email Menu"
 863 msgstr ""
 864
 865 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img>
 866 msgid "Step 3.A: Import From File"
 867 msgstr ""
 868
 869 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img>
 870 msgid "Step 3.A: Success"
 871 msgstr ""
 872
 873 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img>
 874 msgid "Step 3.A: Troubleshoot"
 875 msgstr ""
 876
 877 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
 878 msgid "<em>Step 3.a</em> Set up your email with encryption"
 879 msgstr ""
 880
 881 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 882 msgid ""
 883 "Once you have set up your email with encryption, you can start contributing "
 884 "to encrypted traffic on the Internet. First we'll get your email client to "
 885 "import your secret key, and we will also learn how to get other people's "
 886 "public keys from servers so you can send and receive encrypted email."
 887 msgstr ""
 888
 889 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 890 msgid "# Open your email client and use \"Tools\" &rarr; <i>OpenPGP Key Manager</i>"
 891 msgstr ""
 892
 893 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 894 msgid "# Under \"File\" &rarr; <i>Import Secret Key(s) From File</i>"
 895 msgstr ""
 896
 897 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 898 msgid ""
 899 "# Select the file you saved under the name [my_secret_key.asc] in <a "
 900 "href=\"#step-2b\">Step 2.B</a> when you exported your key"
 901 msgstr ""
 902
 903 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 904 msgid "# Unlock with your passphrase"
 905 msgstr ""
 906
 907 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 908 msgid ""
 909 "# You will receive a \"OpenPGP keys successfully imported\" window to "
 910 "confirm success"
 911 msgstr ""
 912
 913 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 914 msgid ""
 915 "# Go to \"Account settings\" &rarr; \"End-To-End Encryption,\" and make sure "
 916 "your key is imported and select <i>Treat this key as a Personal Key</i>."
 917 msgstr ""
 918
 919 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
 920 msgid "I'm not sure the import worked correctly"
 921 msgstr ""
 922
 923 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
 924 msgid ""
 925 "Look for \"Account settings\" &rarr; \"End-To-End Encryption.\" Here you can "
 926 "see if your personal key associated with this email is found. If it is not, "
 927 "you can try again via the <i>Add key</i> option. Make sure you have the "
 928 "correct, active, secret key file."
 929 msgstr ""
 930
 931 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2>
 932 msgid "<em>#4</em> Try it out!"
 933 msgstr ""
 934
 935 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><p><img>
 936 msgid "Illustration of a person in a house with a cat connected to a server"
 937 msgstr ""
 938
 939 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
 940 msgid ""
 941 "Now you'll try a test correspondence with an FSF computer program named "
 942 "Edward, who knows how to use encryption. Except where noted, these are the "
 943 "same steps you'd follow when corresponding with a real, live person."
 944 msgstr ""
 945
 946 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img>
 947 msgid "Step 4.A Send key to Edward."
 948 msgstr ""
 949
 950 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
 951 msgid "<em>Step 4.a</em> Send Edward your public key"
 952 msgstr ""
 953
 954 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 955 msgid ""
 956 "This is a special step that you won't have to do when corresponding with "
 957 "real people. In your email program's menu, go to \"Tools\" &rarr; \"OpenPGP "
 958 "Key Manager.\" You should see your key in the list that pops up. Right click "
 959 "on your key and select <i>Send Public Keys by Email</i>. This will create a "
 960 "new draft message, as if you had just hit the \"Write\" button, but in the "
 961 "attachment you will find your public keyfile."
 962 msgstr ""
 963
 964 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 965 msgid ""
 966 "Address the message to <a "
 967 "href=\"mailto:edward-en@fsf.org\">edward-en@fsf.org</a>. Put at least one "
 968 "word (whatever you want) in the subject and body of the email. Don't send "
 969 "yet."
 970 msgstr ""
 971
 972 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 973 msgid ""
 974 "We want Edward to be able to open the email with your keyfile, so we want "
 975 "this first special message to be unencrypted. Make sure encryption is turned "
 976 "off by using the dropdown menu \"Security\" and select <i>Do Not "
 977 "Encrypt</i>. Once encryption is off, hit Send."
 978 msgstr ""
 979
 980 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 981 msgid ""
 982 "It may take two or three minutes for Edward to respond. In the meantime, you "
 983 "might want to skip ahead and check out the <a href=\"#section6\">Use it "
 984 "Well</a> section of this guide. Once you have received a response, head to "
 985 "the next step. From here on, you'll be doing just the same thing as when "
 986 "corresponding with a real person."
 987 msgstr ""
 988
 989 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
 990 msgid ""
 991 "When you open Edward's reply, GnuPG may prompt you for your passphrase "
 992 "before using your private key to decrypt it."
 993 msgstr ""
 994
 995 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img>
 996 msgid "Step 4.B Option 1. Verify key"
 997 msgstr ""
 998
 999 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img>
1000 msgid "Step 4.B Option 2. Import key"
1001 msgstr ""
1002
1003 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1004 msgid "<em>Step 4.b</em> Send a test encrypted email"
1005 msgstr ""
1006
1007 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h4>
1008 msgid "Get Edward's key"
1009 msgstr ""
1010
1011 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1012 msgid ""
1013 "To encrypt an email to Edward, you need its public key, so now you'll have "
1014 "to download it from a keyserver. You can do this in two different ways:"
1015 msgstr ""
1016
1017 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1018 msgid ""
1019 "<strong>Option 1.</strong> In the email answer you received from Edward as a "
1020 "response to your first email, Edward's public key was included. On the right "
1021 "of the email, just above the writing area, you will find an \"OpenPGP\" "
1022 "button that has a lock and a little wheel next to it. Click that, and select "
1023 "<i>Discover</i> next to the text: \"This message was signed with a key that "
1024 "you don't yet have.\" A popup with Edward's key details will follow."
1025 msgstr ""
1026
1027 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1028 msgid ""
1029 "<strong>Option 2.</strong> Open your OpenPGP Key manager, and under "
1030 "\"Keyserver\" choose <i>Discover Keys Online</i>. Here, fill in Edward's "
1031 "email address, and import Edward's key."
1032 msgstr ""
1033
1034 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1035 msgid ""
1036 "The option <i>Accepted (unverified)</i> will add this key to your key "
1037 "manager, and now it can be used to send encrypted emails and to verify "
1038 "digital signatures from Edward."
1039 msgstr ""
1040
1041 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1042 msgid ""
1043 "In the popup window confirming if you want to import Edward's key, you'll "
1044 "see many different emails that are all associated with its key. This is "
1045 "correct; you can safely import the key."
1046 msgstr ""
1047
1048 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1049 msgid ""
1050 "Since you encrypted this email with Edward's public key, Edward's private "
1051 "key is required to decrypt it. Edward is the only one with its private key, "
1052 "so no one except Edward can decrypt it."
1053 msgstr ""
1054
1055 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h4>
1056 msgid "Send Edward an encrypted email"
1057 msgstr ""
1058
1059 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1060 msgid ""
1061 "Write a new email in your email program, addressed to <a "
1062 "href=\"mailto:edward-en@fsf.org\">edward-en@fsf.org</a>. Make the subject "
1063 "\"Encryption test\" or something similar and write something in the body."
1064 msgstr ""
1065
1066 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1067 msgid ""
1068 "This time, make sure encryption is turned on by using the dropdown menu "
1069 "\"Security\" and select <i>Require Encryption</i>. Once encryption is on, "
1070 "hit Send."
1071 msgstr ""
1072
1073 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
1074 msgid "\"Recipients not valid, not trusted or not found\""
1075 msgstr ""
1076
1077 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
1078 msgid ""
1079 "You could get the above error message, or something along these lines: "
1080 "\"Unable to send this message with end-to-end encryption, because there are "
1081 "problems with the keys of the following recipients: ...\" In these cases, "
1082 "you may be trying to send an encrypted email to someone when you do not have "
1083 "their public key yet. Make sure you follow the steps above to import the key "
1084 "to your key manager. Open OpenPGP Key Manager to make sure the recipient is "
1085 "listed there."
1086 msgstr ""
1087
1088 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
1089 msgid "Unable to send message"
1090 msgstr ""
1091
1092 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
1093 msgid ""
1094 "You could get the following message when trying to send your encrypted "
1095 "email: \"Unable to send this message with end-to-end encryption, because "
1096 "there are problems with the keys of the following recipients: "
1097 "edward-en@fsf.org.\" This usually means you imported the key with the "
1098 "\"unaccepted (unverified) option.\" Go to the \"key properties\" of this key "
1099 "by right clicking on the key in the OpenPGP Key Manager, and select the "
1100 "option <i>Yes, but I have not verified that this is the correct key</i> in "
1101 "the \"Acceptance\" option at the bottom of this window. Resend the email."
1102 msgstr ""
1103
1104 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
1105 msgid "I can't find Edward's key"
1106 msgstr ""
1107
1108 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
1109 msgid ""
1110 "Close the pop-ups that have appeared since you clicked Send. Make sure you "
1111 "are connected to the Internet and try again. If that doesn't work, repeat "
1112 "the process, choosing a different keyserver when it asks you to pick one."
1113 msgstr ""
1114
1115 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
1116 msgid "Unscrambled messages in the Sent folder"
1117 msgstr ""
1118
1119 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
1120 msgid ""
1121 "Even though you can't decrypt messages encrypted to someone else's key, your "
1122 "email program will automatically save a copy encrypted to your public key, "
1123 "which you'll be able to view from the Sent folder like a normal email. This "
1124 "is normal, and it doesn't mean that your email was not sent encrypted."
1125 msgstr ""
1126
1127 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
1128 msgid "Encrypt messages from the command line"
1129 msgstr ""
1130
1131 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
1132 msgid ""
1133 "You can also encrypt and decrypt messages and files from the <a "
1134 "href=\"https://www.gnupg.org/gph/en/manual/x110.html\">command line</a>, if "
1135 "that's your preference. The option --armor makes the encrypted output appear "
1136 "in the regular character set."
1137 msgstr ""
1138
1139 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1140 msgid "<em>Important:</em> Security tips"
1141 msgstr ""
1142
1143 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1144 msgid ""
1145 "Even if you encrypt your email, the subject line is not encrypted, so don't "
1146 "put private information there. The sending and receiving addresses aren't "
1147 "encrypted either, so a surveillance system can still figure out who you're "
1148 "communicating with. Also, surveillance agents will know that you're using "
1149 "GnuPG, even if they can't figure out what you're saying. When you send "
1150 "attachments, you can choose to encrypt them or not, independent of the "
1151 "actual email."
1152 msgstr ""
1153
1154 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1155 msgid ""
1156 "For greater security against potential attacks, you can turn off "
1157 "HTML. Instead, you can render the message body as plain text. In order to do "
1158 "this in Icedove or Thunderbird, go to \"View\" &rarr; \"Message Body As\" "
1159 "&rarr; <i>Plain Text</i>."
1160 msgstr ""
1161
1162 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img>
1163 msgid "Step 4.C Edward's response"
1164 msgstr ""
1165
1166 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1167 msgid "<em>Step 4.c</em> Receive a response"
1168 msgstr ""
1169
1170 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1171 msgid ""
1172 "When Edward receives your email, it will use its private key to decrypt it, "
1173 "then reply to you."
1174 msgstr ""
1175
1176 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1177 msgid ""
1178 "It may take two or three minutes for Edward to respond. In the meantime, you "
1179 "might want to skip ahead and check out the <a href=\"#section6\">Use it "
1180 "Well</a> section of this guide."
1181 msgstr ""
1182
1183 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1184 msgid ""
1185 "Edward will send you an encrypted email back saying your email was received "
1186 "and decrypted. Your email client will automatically decrypt Edward's "
1187 "message."
1188 msgstr ""
1189
1190 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1191 msgid ""
1192 "The OpenPGP button in the email will show a little green checkmark over the "
1193 "lock symbol to show the message is encrypted, and a little orange warning "
1194 "sign which means that you have accepted the key, but not verified it. When "
1195 "you have not yet accepted the key, you will see a little question mark "
1196 "there. Clicking the prompts in this button will lead you to key properties "
1197 "as well."
1198 msgstr ""
1199
1200 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1201 msgid "<em>Step 4.d</em> Send a signed test email"
1202 msgstr ""
1203
1204 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1205 msgid ""
1206 "GnuPG includes a way for you to sign messages and files, verifying that they "
1207 "came from you and that they weren't tampered with along the way. These "
1208 "signatures are stronger than their pen-and-paper cousins -- they're "
1209 "impossible to forge, because they're impossible to create without your "
1210 "private key (another reason to keep your private key safe)."
1211 msgstr ""
1212
1213 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1214 msgid ""
1215 "You can sign messages to anyone, so it's a great way to make people aware "
1216 "that you use GnuPG and that they can communicate with you securely. If they "
1217 "don't have GnuPG, they will be able to read your message and see your "
1218 "signature. If they do have GnuPG, they'll also be able to verify that your "
1219 "signature is authentic."
1220 msgstr ""
1221
1222 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1223 msgid ""
1224 "To sign an email to Edward, compose any message to the email address and "
1225 "click the pencil icon next to the lock icon so that it turns gold. If you "
1226 "sign a message, GnuPG may ask you for your password before it sends the "
1227 "message, because it needs to unlock your private key for signing."
1228 msgstr ""
1229
1230 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1231 msgid ""
1232 "In \"Account Settings\" &rarr; \"End-To-End-Encryption\" you can opt to "
1233 "<i>add digital signature by default</i>."
1234 msgstr ""
1235
1236 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1237 msgid "<em>Step 4.e</em> Receive a response"
1238 msgstr ""
1239
1240 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1241 msgid ""
1242 "When Edward receives your email, he will use your public key (which you sent "
1243 "him in <a href=\"#step-3a\">Step 3.A</a>) to verify the message you sent has "
1244 "not been tampered with and to encrypt a reply to you."
1245 msgstr ""
1246
1247 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1248 msgid ""
1249 "Edward's reply will arrive encrypted, because he prefers to use encryption "
1250 "whenever possible. If everything goes according to plan, it should say "
1251 "\"Your signature was verified.\" If your test signed email was also "
1252 "encrypted, he will mention that first."
1253 msgstr ""
1254
1255 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1256 msgid ""
1257 "When you receive Edward's email and open it, your email client will "
1258 "automatically detect that it is encrypted with your public key, and then it "
1259 "will use your private key to decrypt it."
1260 msgstr ""
1261
1262 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2>
1263 msgid "<em>#5</em> Learn about the Web of Trust"
1264 msgstr ""
1265
1266 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><p><img>
1267 msgid "Illustration of keys all interconnected with a web of lines"
1268 msgstr ""
1269
1270 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
1271 msgid ""
1272 "Email encryption is a powerful technology, but it has a weakness: it "
1273 "requires a way to verify that a person's public key is actually "
1274 "theirs. Otherwise, there would be no way to stop an attacker from making an "
1275 "email address with your friend's name, creating keys to go with it, and "
1276 "impersonating your friend. That's why the free software programmers that "
1277 "developed email encryption created keysigning and the Web of Trust."
1278 msgstr ""
1279
1280 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
1281 msgid ""
1282 "When you sign someone's key, you are publicly saying that you've verified "
1283 "that it belongs to them and not someone else."
1284 msgstr ""
1285
1286 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
1287 msgid ""
1288 "Signing keys and signing messages use the same type of mathematical "
1289 "operation, but they carry very different implications. It's a good practice "
1290 "to generally sign your email, but if you casually sign people's keys, you "
1291 "may accidentally end up vouching for the identity of an imposter."
1292 msgstr ""
1293
1294 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
1295 msgid ""
1296 "People who use your public key can see who has signed it. Once you've used "
1297 "GnuPG for a long time, your key may have hundreds of signatures. You can "
1298 "consider a key to be more trustworthy if it has many signatures from people "
1299 "that you trust. The Web of Trust is a constellation of GnuPG users, "
1300 "connected to each other by chains of trust expressed through signatures."
1301 msgstr ""
1302
1303 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img>
1304 msgid "Section 5: trusting a key"
1305 msgstr ""
1306
1307 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1308 msgid "<em>Step 5.a</em> Sign a key"
1309 msgstr ""
1310
1311 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1312 msgid ""
1313 "In your email program's menu, go to OpenPGP Key Manager and select <i>Key "
1314 "properties</i> by right clicking on Edward's key."
1315 msgstr ""
1316
1317 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1318 msgid ""
1319 "Under \"Your Acceptance,\" you can select <i>Yes, I've verified in person "
1320 "this key has the correct fingerprint\"</i>."
1321 msgstr ""
1322
1323 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1324 msgid ""
1325 "You've just effectively said \"I trust that Edward's public key actually "
1326 "belongs to Edward.\" This doesn't mean much because Edward isn't a real "
1327 "person, but it's good practice, and for real people it is important. You can "
1328 "read more about signing a person's key in the <a "
1329 "href=\"#check-ids-before-signing\">check IDs before signing</a> section."
1330 msgstr ""
1331
1332 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1333 msgid "Identifying keys: Fingerprints and IDs"
1334 msgstr ""
1335
1336 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1337 msgid ""
1338 "People's public keys are usually identified by their key fingerprint, which "
1339 "is a string of digits like F357AA1A5B1FA42CFD9FE52A9FF2194CC09A61E8 (for "
1340 "Edward's key). You can see the fingerprint for your public key, and other "
1341 "public keys saved on your computer, by going to OpenPGP Key Management in "
1342 "your email program's menu, then right clicking on the key and choosing Key "
1343 "Properties. It's good practice to share your fingerprint wherever you share "
1344 "your email address, so that people can double-check that they have the "
1345 "correct public key when they download yours from a keyserver."
1346 msgstr ""
1347
1348 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1349 msgid ""
1350 "You may also see public keys referred to by a shorter keyID. This keyID is "
1351 "visible directly from the Key Management window. These eight character "
1352 "keyIDs were previously used for identification, which used to be safe, but "
1353 "is no longer reliable. You need to check the full fingerprint as part of "
1354 "verifying you have the correct key for the person you are trying to "
1355 "contact. Spoofing, in which someone intentionally generates a key with a "
1356 "fingerprint whose final eight characters are the same as another, is "
1357 "unfortunately common."
1358 msgstr ""
1359
1360 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1361 msgid "<em>Important:</em> What to consider when signing keys"
1362 msgstr ""
1363
1364 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1365 msgid ""
1366 "Before signing a person's key, you need to be confident that it actually "
1367 "belongs to them, and that they are who they say they are. Ideally, this "
1368 "confidence comes from having interactions and conversations with them over "
1369 "time, and witnessing interactions between them and others. Whenever signing "
1370 "a key, ask to see the full public key fingerprint, and not just the shorter "
1371 "keyID. If you feel it's important to sign the key of someone you've just "
1372 "met, also ask them to show you their government identification, and make "
1373 "sure the name on the ID matches the name on the public key."
1374 msgstr ""
1375
1376 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt>
1377 msgid "Master the Web of Trust"
1378 msgstr ""
1379
1380 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd>
1381 msgid ""
1382 "Unfortunately, trust does not spread between users the way <a "
1383 "href=\"https://fennetic.net/irc/finney.org/~hal/web_of_trust.html\">many "
1384 "people think</a>. One of the best ways to strengthen the GnuPG community is "
1385 "to deeply <a "
1386 "href=\"https://www.gnupg.org/gph/en/manual/x334.html\">understand</a> the "
1387 "Web of Trust and to carefully sign as many people's keys as circumstances "
1388 "permit."
1389 msgstr ""
1390
1391 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2>
1392 msgid "<em>#6</em> Use it well"
1393 msgstr ""
1394
1395 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
1396 msgid ""
1397 "Everyone uses GnuPG a little differently, but it's important to follow some "
1398 "basic practices to keep your email secure. Not following them, you risk the "
1399 "privacy of the people you communicate with, as well as your own, and damage "
1400 "the Web of Trust."
1401 msgstr ""
1402
1403 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img>
1404 msgid "Section 6: Use it Well (1)"
1405 msgstr ""
1406
1407 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1408 msgid "When should I encrypt? When should I sign?"
1409 msgstr ""
1410
1411 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1412 msgid ""
1413 "The more you can encrypt your messages, the better. If you only encrypt "
1414 "emails occasionally, each encrypted message could raise a red flag for "
1415 "surveillance systems. If all or most of your email is encrypted, people "
1416 "doing surveillance won't know where to start. That's not to say that only "
1417 "encrypting some of your email isn't helpful -- it's a great start and it "
1418 "makes bulk surveillance more difficult."
1419 msgstr ""
1420
1421 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1422 msgid ""
1423 "Unless you don't want to reveal your own identity (which requires other "
1424 "protective measures), there's no reason not to sign every message, whether "
1425 "or not you are encrypting. In addition to allowing those with GnuPG to "
1426 "verify that the message came from you, signing is a non-intrusive way to "
1427 "remind everyone that you use GnuPG and show support for secure "
1428 "communication. If you often send signed messages to people that aren't "
1429 "familiar with GnuPG, it's nice to also include a link to this guide in your "
1430 "standard email signature (the text kind, not the cryptographic kind)."
1431 msgstr ""
1432
1433 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img>
1434 msgid "Section 6: Use it Well (2)"
1435 msgstr ""
1436
1437 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1438 msgid "Be wary of invalid keys"
1439 msgstr ""
1440
1441 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1442 msgid ""
1443 "GnuPG makes email safer, but it's still important to watch out for invalid "
1444 "keys, which might have fallen into the wrong hands. Email encrypted with "
1445 "invalid keys might be readable by surveillance programs."
1446 msgstr ""
1447
1448 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1449 msgid ""
1450 "In your email program, go back to the first encrypted email that Edward sent "
1451 "you. Because Edward encrypted it with your public key, it will have a green "
1452 "checkmark a at the top \"OpenPGP\" button."
1453 msgstr ""
1454
1455 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1456 msgid ""
1457 "<strong>When using GnuPG, make a habit of glancing at that button. The "
1458 "program will warn you there if you get an email signed with a key that can't "
1459 "be trusted.</strong>"
1460 msgstr ""
1461
1462 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1463 msgid "Copy your revocation certificate to somewhere safe"
1464 msgstr ""
1465
1466 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1467 msgid ""
1468 "Remember when you created your keys and saved the revocation certificate "
1469 "that GnuPG made? It's time to copy that certificate onto the safest storage "
1470 "that you have -- a flash drive, disk, or hard drive stored in a safe place "
1471 "in your home could work, not on a device you carry with you regularly. The "
1472 "safest way we know is actually to print the revocation certificate and store "
1473 "it in a safe place."
1474 msgstr ""
1475
1476 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1477 msgid ""
1478 "If your private key ever gets lost or stolen, you'll need this certificate "
1479 "file to let people know that you are no longer using that keypair."
1480 msgstr ""
1481
1482 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1483 msgid "<em>IMPORTANT:</em> ACT SWIFTLY if someone gets your private key"
1484 msgstr ""
1485
1486 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1487 msgid ""
1488 "If you lose your private key or someone else gets a hold of it (say, by "
1489 "stealing or cracking your computer), it's important to revoke it immediately "
1490 "before someone else uses it to read your encrypted email or forge your "
1491 "signature. This guide doesn't cover how to revoke a key, but you can follow "
1492 "these <a "
1493 "href=\"https://www.hackdiary.com/2004/01/18/revoking-a-gpg-key/\">instructions</a>.  "
1494 "After you're done revoking, make a new key and send an email to everyone "
1495 "with whom you usually use your key to make sure they know, including a copy "
1496 "of your new key."
1497 msgstr ""
1498
1499 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1500 msgid "Webmail and GnuPG"
1501 msgstr ""
1502
1503 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1504 msgid ""
1505 "When you use a web browser to access your email, you're using webmail, an "
1506 "email program stored on a distant website. Unlike webmail, your desktop "
1507 "email program runs on your own computer. Although webmail can't decrypt "
1508 "encrypted email, it will still display it in its encrypted form. If you "
1509 "primarily use webmail, you'll know to open your email client when you "
1510 "receive a scrambled email."
1511 msgstr ""
1512
1513 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1514 msgid "Make your public key part of your online identity"
1515 msgstr ""
1516
1517 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1518 msgid ""
1519 "First add your public key fingerprint to your email signature, then compose "
1520 "an email to at least five of your friends, telling them you just set up "
1521 "GnuPG and mentioning your public key fingerprint. Link to this guide and ask "
1522 "them to join you. Don't forget that there's also an awesome <a "
1523 "href=\"infographic.html\">infographic to share.</a>"
1524 msgstr ""
1525
1526 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1527 msgid ""
1528 "Start writing your public key fingerprint anywhere someone would see your "
1529 "email address: your social media profiles, blog, Website, or business "
1530 "card. (At the Free Software Foundation, we put ours on our <a "
1531 "href=\"https://fsf.org/about/staff\">staff page</a>.) We need to get our "
1532 "culture to the point that we feel like something is missing when we see an "
1533 "email address without a public key fingerprint."
1534 msgstr ""
1535
1536 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2>
1537 msgid "<a href=\"next_steps.html\">Great job! Check out the next steps.</a>"
1538 msgstr ""
1539
1540 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><p>
1541 msgid "&larr; Read the <a href=\"index.html\">full guide</a>"
1542 msgstr ""
1543
1544 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><h3><a>
1545 msgid ""
1546 "<a "
1547 "href=\"https://fsf.org/share?u=https://u.fsf.org/zc&amp;t=How%20public-key%20encryption%20works.%20Infographic%20via%20%40fsf\">"
1548 msgstr ""
1549
1550 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><h3>
1551 msgid "&nbsp; Share our infographic </a> with the hashtag #EmailSelfDefense"
1552 msgstr ""
1553
1554 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><header><div><p><img>
1555 msgid "View &amp; share our infographic"
1556 msgstr ""
1557
1558 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><h1>
1559 msgid "Great job!"
1560 msgstr ""
1561
1562 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2>
1563 msgid "<em>#7</em> Next steps"
1564 msgstr ""
1565
1566 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
1567 msgid ""
1568 "You've now completed the basics of email encryption with GnuPG, taking "
1569 "action against bulk surveillance. These next steps will help make the most "
1570 "of the work you've done."
1571 msgstr ""
1572
1573 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1574 msgid "&larr; <a href=\"index.html\">Return to the guide</a>"
1575 msgstr ""
1576
1577 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1578 msgid "Join the movement"
1579 msgstr ""
1580
1581 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1582 msgid ""
1583 "You've just taken a huge step towards protecting your privacy online. But "
1584 "each of us acting alone isn't enough. To topple bulk surveillance, we need "
1585 "to build a movement for the autonomy and freedom of all computer users. Join "
1586 "the Free Software Foundation's community to meet like-minded people and work "
1587 "together for change."
1588 msgstr ""
1589
1590 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1591 msgid ""
1592 "<small>Read <a href=\"https://www.fsf.org/twitter\">why GNU Social and "
1593 "Mastodon are better than Twitter</a>, and <a "
1594 "href=\"https://www.fsf.org/facebook\">why we don't use Facebook</a>.</small>"
1595 msgstr ""
1596
1597 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><p>
1598 msgid "Low-volume mailing list"
1599 msgstr ""
1600
1601 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><form>
1602 msgid ""
1603 "<input type=\"text\" value=\"Type your email...\" name=\"email-Primary\" "
1604 "id=\"frmEmail\" /> <input type=\"submit\" value=\"Add me\" "
1605 "name=\"_qf_Edit_next\" /> <input type=\"hidden\" "
1606 "value=\"https://emailselfdefense.fsf.org/en/confirmation.html\" "
1607 "name=\"postURL\" /> <input type=\"hidden\" value=\"1\" name=\"group[25]\" /> "
1608 "<input type=\"hidden\" "
1609 "value=\"https://my.fsf.org/civicrm/profile?reset=1&amp;gid=391\" "
1610 "name=\"cancelURL\" /> <input type=\"hidden\" value=\"Edit:cancel\" "
1611 "name=\"_qf_default\" />"
1612 msgstr ""
1613
1614 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><p>
1615 msgid ""
1616 "<small>Read our <a "
1617 "href=\"https://my.fsf.org/donate/privacypolicy.html\">privacy "
1618 "policy</a>.</small>"
1619 msgstr ""
1620
1621 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1622 msgid "Bring Email Self-Defense to new people"
1623 msgstr ""
1624
1625 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1626 msgid ""
1627 "Understanding and setting up email encryption is a daunting task for "
1628 "many. To welcome them, make it easy to find your public key and offer to "
1629 "help with encryption. Here are some suggestions:"
1630 msgstr ""
1631
1632 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><ul><li>
1633 msgid ""
1634 "# Lead an Email Self-Defense workshop for your friends and community, using "
1635 "our <a href=\"workshops.html\">teaching guide</a>."
1636 msgstr ""
1637
1638 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><ul><li>
1639 msgid ""
1640 "# Use <a "
1641 "href=\"https://fsf.org/share?u=https://u.fsf.org/zb&amp;t=Encrypt%20with%20me%20using%20Email%20Self-Defense%20%40fsf\"> "
1642 "our sharing page</a> to compose a message to a few friends and ask them to "
1643 "join you in using encrypted email. Remember to include your GnuPG public key "
1644 "fingerprint so they can easily download your key."
1645 msgstr ""
1646
1647 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><ul><li>
1648 msgid ""
1649 "# Add your public key fingerprint anywhere that you normally display your "
1650 "email address. Some good places are: your email signature (the text kind, "
1651 "not the cryptographic kind), social media profiles, blogs, Web sites, or "
1652 "business cards. At the Free Software Foundation, we put ours on our <a "
1653 "href=\"https://fsf.org/about/staff\">staff page</a>."
1654 msgstr ""
1655
1656 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1657 msgid "Protect more of your digital life"
1658 msgstr ""
1659
1660 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1661 msgid ""
1662 "Learn surveillance-resistant technologies for instant messages, hard drive "
1663 "storage, online sharing, and more at <a "
1664 "href=\"https://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Collection:Privacy_pack\"> the Free "
1665 "Software Directory's Privacy Pack</a> and <a "
1666 "href=\"https://prism-break.org\">prism-break.org</a>."
1667 msgstr ""
1668
1669 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1670 msgid ""
1671 "If you are using Windows, macOS or any other proprietary operating system, "
1672 "we recommend you switch to a free software operating system like "
1673 "GNU/Linux. This will make it much harder for attackers to enter your "
1674 "computer through hidden back doors. Check out the Free Software Foundation's "
1675 "<a href=\"https://www.gnu.org/distros/free-distros.html\">endorsed versions "
1676 "of GNU/Linux.</a>"
1677 msgstr ""
1678
1679 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1680 msgid "Optional: Add more email protection with Tor"
1681 msgstr ""
1682
1683 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1684 msgid ""
1685 "<a href=\"https://www.torproject.org/about/overview.html.en\">The Onion "
1686 "Router (Tor) network</a> wraps Internet communication in multiple layers of "
1687 "encryption and bounces it around the world several times. When used "
1688 "properly, Tor confuses surveillance field agents and the global surveillance "
1689 "apparatus alike. Using it simultaneously with GnuPG's encryption will give "
1690 "you the best results."
1691 msgstr ""
1692
1693 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1694 msgid ""
1695 "To have your email program send and receive email over Tor, install the <a "
1696 "href=\"https://addons.mozilla.org/en-us/thunderbird/addon/torbirdy/\">Torbirdy "
1697 "plugin</a> by searching for it through Add-ons."
1698 msgstr ""
1699
1700 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1701 msgid ""
1702 "Before beginning to check your email over Tor, make sure you understand <a "
1703 "href=\"https://www.torproject.org/docs/faq.html.en#WhatProtectionsDoesTorProvide\"> "
1704 "the security tradeoffs involved</a>. This <a "
1705 "href=\"https://www.eff.org/pages/tor-and-https\">infographic</a> from our "
1706 "friends at the Electronic Frontier Foundation demonstrates how Tor keeps you "
1707 "secure."
1708 msgstr ""
1709
1710 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img>
1711 msgid "Section 7: Next Steps"
1712 msgstr ""
1713
1714 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1715 msgid "Make Email Self-Defense tools even better"
1716 msgstr ""
1717
1718 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1719 msgid ""
1720 "<a href=\"https://libreplanet.org/wiki/GPG_guide/Public_Review\">Leave "
1721 "feedback and suggest improvements to this guide</a>. We welcome "
1722 "translations, but we ask that you contact us at <a "
1723 "href=\"mailto:campaigns@fsf.org\">campaigns@fsf.org</a> before you start, so "
1724 "that we can connect you with other translators working in your language."
1725 msgstr ""
1726
1727 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1728 msgid ""
1729 "If you like programming, you can contribute code to <a "
1730 "href=\"https://www.gnupg.org/\">GnuPG</a>."
1731 msgstr ""
1732
1733 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1734 msgid ""
1735 "To go the extra mile, support the Free Software Foundation so we can keep "
1736 "improving Email Self-Defense, and make more tools like it."
1737 msgstr ""
1738
1739 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li>
1740 msgid "<a href=\"index.html\">Set up guide</a>"
1741 msgstr ""
1742
1743 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li>
1744 msgid "<a href=\"workshops.html\" class=\"current\">Teach your friends</a>"
1745 msgstr ""
1746
1747 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><div><p>
1748 msgid ""
1749 "We want to translate this guide into more languages, and make a version for "
1750 "encryption on mobile devices. Please donate, and help people around the "
1751 "world take the first step towards protecting their privacy with free "
1752 "software."
1753 msgstr ""
1754
1755 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><p><a>
1756 msgid ""
1757 "<a "
1758 "href=\"https://crm.fsf.org/civicrm/contribute/transact?reset=1&amp;id=14&amp;pk_campaign=email_self_defense&amp;pk_kwd=guide_donate\">"
1759 msgstr ""
1760
1761 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><header><div><div><p><a><img>
1762 msgid "View &amp; share our infographic →"
1763 msgstr ""
1764
1765 #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><p>
1766 msgid ""
1767 "</a> Understanding and setting up email encryption sounds like a daunting "
1768 "task to many people. That's why helping your friends with GnuPG plays such "
1769 "an important role in helping spread encryption. Even if only one person "
1770 "shows up, that's still one more person using encryption who wasn't "
1771 "before. You have the power to help your friends keep their digital love "
1772 "letters private, and teach them about the importance of free software. If "
1773 "you use GnuPG to send and receive encrypted email, you're a perfect "
1774 "candidate for leading a workshop!"
1775 msgstr ""
1776
1777 #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><p><img>
1778 msgid "A small workshop among friends"
1779 msgstr ""
1780
1781 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2>
1782 msgid "<em>#1</em> Get your friends or community interested"
1783 msgstr ""
1784
1785 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
1786 msgid ""
1787 "If you hear friends grumbling about their lack of privacy, ask them if "
1788 "they're interested in attending a workshop on Email Self-Defense. If your "
1789 "friends don't grumble about privacy, they may need some convincing. You "
1790 "might even hear the classic \"if you've got nothing to hide, you've got "
1791 "nothing to fear\" argument against using encryption."
1792 msgstr ""
1793
1794 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
1795 msgid ""
1796 "Here are some talking points you can use to help explain why it's worth it "
1797 "to learn GnuPG. Mix and match whichever you think will make sense to your "
1798 "community:"
1799 msgstr ""
1800
1801 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1802 msgid "Strength in numbers"
1803 msgstr ""
1804
1805 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1806 msgid ""
1807 "Each person who chooses to resist mass surveillance with encryption makes it "
1808 "easier for others to resist as well. People normalizing the use of strong "
1809 "encryption has multiple powerful effects: it means those who need privacy "
1810 "the most, like potential whistle-blowers and activists, are more likely to "
1811 "learn about encryption. More people using encryption for more things also "
1812 "makes it harder for surveillance systems to single out those that can't "
1813 "afford to be found, and shows solidarity with those people."
1814 msgstr ""
1815
1816 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1817 msgid "People you respect may already be using encryption"
1818 msgstr ""
1819
1820 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1821 msgid ""
1822 "Many journalists, whistleblowers, activists, and researchers use GnuPG, so "
1823 "your friends might unknowingly have heard of a few people who use it "
1824 "already. You can search for \"BEGIN PUBLIC KEY BLOCK\" + keyword to help "
1825 "make a list of people and organizations who use GnuPG whom your community "
1826 "will likely recognize."
1827 msgstr ""
1828
1829 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1830 msgid "Respect your friends' privacy"
1831 msgstr ""
1832
1833 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1834 msgid ""
1835 "There's no objective way to judge what constitutes privacy-sensitive "
1836 "correspondence. As such, it's better not to presume that just because you "
1837 "find an email you sent to a friend innocuous, your friend (or a surveillance "
1838 "agent, for that matter!) feels the same way. Show your friends respect by "
1839 "encrypting your correspondence with them."
1840 msgstr ""
1841
1842 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1843 msgid "Privacy technology is normal in the physical world"
1844 msgstr ""
1845
1846 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1847 msgid ""
1848 "In the physical realm, we take window blinds, envelopes, and closed doors "
1849 "for granted as ways of protecting our privacy. Why should the digital realm "
1850 "be any different?"
1851 msgstr ""
1852
1853 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3>
1854 msgid "We shouldn't have to trust our email providers with our privacy"
1855 msgstr ""
1856
1857 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p>
1858 msgid ""
1859 "Some email providers are very trustworthy, but many have incentives not to "
1860 "protect your privacy and security. To be empowered digital citizens, we need "
1861 "to build our own security from the bottom up."
1862 msgstr ""
1863
1864 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2>
1865 msgid "<em>#2</em> Plan The Workshop"
1866 msgstr ""
1867
1868 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
1869 msgid ""
1870 "Once you've got at least one interested friend, pick a date and start "
1871 "planning out the workshop. Tell participants to bring their computer and ID "
1872 "(for signing each other's keys). If you'd like to make it easy for the "
1873 "participants to use <a "
1874 "href=\"https://theintercept.com/2015/03/26/passphrases-can-memorize-attackers-cant-guess/\">Diceware</a> "
1875 "for choosing passwords, get a pack of dice beforehand. Make sure the "
1876 "location you select has an easily accessible Internet connection, and make "
1877 "backup plans in case the connection stops working on the day of the "
1878 "workshop. Libraries, coffee shops, and community centers make great "
1879 "locations. Try to get all the participants to set up an email client based "
1880 "on Thunderbird before the event. Direct them to their email provider's IT "
1881 "department or help page if they run into errors."
1882 msgstr ""
1883
1884 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
1885 msgid ""
1886 "Estimate that the workshop will take at least forty minutes plus ten minutes "
1887 "for each participant. Plan extra time for questions and technical glitches."
1888 msgstr ""
1889
1890 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
1891 msgid ""
1892 "The success of the workshop requires understanding and catering to the "
1893 "unique backgrounds and needs of each group of participants. Workshops should "
1894 "stay small, so that each participant receives more individualized "
1895 "instruction. If more than a handful of people want to participate, keep the "
1896 "facilitator to participant ratio high by recruiting more facilitators, or by "
1897 "facilitating multiple workshops. Small workshops among friends work great!"
1898 msgstr ""
1899
1900 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2>
1901 msgid "<em>#3</em> Follow the guide as a group"
1902 msgstr ""
1903
1904 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
1905 msgid ""
1906 "Work through the Email Self-Defense guide a step at a time as a group. Talk "
1907 "about the steps in detail, but make sure not to overload the participants "
1908 "with minutia. Pitch the bulk of your instructions to the least tech-savvy "
1909 "participants. Make sure all the participants complete each step before the "
1910 "group moves on to the next one. Consider facilitating secondary workshops "
1911 "afterwards for people that had trouble grasping the concepts, or those that "
1912 "grasped them quickly and want to learn more."
1913 msgstr ""
1914
1915 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
1916 msgid ""
1917 "In <a href=\"index.html#section2\">Section 2</a> of the guide, make sure the "
1918 "participants upload their keys to the same keyserver so that they can "
1919 "immediately download each other's keys later (sometimes there is a delay in "
1920 "synchronization between keyservers). During <a "
1921 "href=\"index.html#section3\">Section 3</a>, give the participants the option "
1922 "to send test messages to each other instead of or as well as "
1923 "Edward. Similarly, in <a href=\"index.html#section4\">Section 4</a>, "
1924 "encourage the participants to sign each other's keys. At the end, make sure "
1925 "to remind people to safely back up their revocation certificates."
1926 msgstr ""
1927
1928 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2>
1929 msgid "<em>#4</em> Explain the pitfalls"
1930 msgstr ""
1931
1932 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
1933 msgid ""
1934 "Remind participants that encryption works only when it's explicitly used; "
1935 "they won't be able to send an encrypted email to someone who hasn't already "
1936 "set up encryption. Also remind participants to double-check the encryption "
1937 "icon before hitting send, and that subjects and timestamps are never "
1938 "encrypted."
1939 msgstr ""
1940
1941 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
1942 msgid ""
1943 "Explain the <a "
1944 "href=\"https://www.gnu.org/proprietary/proprietary.html\">dangers of running "
1945 "a proprietary system</a> and advocate for free software, because without it, "
1946 "we can't <a "
1947 "href=\"https://www.fsf.org/bulletin/2013/fall/how-can-free-software-protect-us-from-surveillance\">meaningfully "
1948 "resist invasions of our digital privacy and autonomy</a>."
1949 msgstr ""
1950
1951 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2>
1952 msgid "<em>#5</em> Share additional resources"
1953 msgstr ""
1954
1955 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
1956 msgid ""
1957 "GnuPG's advanced options are far too complex to teach in a single "
1958 "workshop. If participants want to know more, point out the advanced "
1959 "subsections in the guide and consider organizing another workshop. You can "
1960 "also share <a "
1961 "href=\"https://www.gnupg.org/documentation/index.html\">GnuPG's</a> official "
1962 "documentation and mailing lists, and the <a "
1963 "href=\"https://libreplanet.org/wiki/GPG_guide/Public_Review\">Email "
1964 "Self-Defense feedback</a> page. Many GNU/Linux distribution's Web sites also "
1965 "contain a page explaining some of GnuPG's advanced features."
1966 msgstr ""
1967
1968 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2>
1969 msgid "<em>#6</em> Follow up"
1970 msgstr ""
1971
1972 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
1973 msgid ""
1974 "Make sure everyone has shared email addresses and public key fingerprints "
1975 "before they leave. Encourage the participants to continue to gain GnuPG "
1976 "experience by emailing each other. Send them each an encrypted email one "
1977 "week after the event, reminding them to try adding their public key ID to "
1978 "places where they publicly list their email address."
1979 msgstr ""
1980
1981 #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p>
1982 msgid ""
1983 "If you have any suggestions for improving this workshop guide, please let us "
1984 "know at <a href=\"mailto:campaigns@fsf.org\">campaigns@fsf.org</a>."
1985 msgstr ""