| 1 | # SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE |
| 2 | # Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
| 3 | # This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package. |
| 4 | # FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR. |
| 5 | # |
| 6 | #, fuzzy |
| 7 | msgid "" |
| 8 | msgstr "" |
| 9 | "Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n" |
| 10 | "POT-Creation-Date: 2021-08-12 16:35+0200\n" |
| 11 | "PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n" |
| 12 | "Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n" |
| 13 | "Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n" |
| 14 | "Language: \n" |
| 15 | "MIME-Version: 1.0\n" |
| 16 | "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" |
| 17 | "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" |
| 18 | |
| 19 | #. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <html> |
| 20 | msgid "en" |
| 21 | msgstr "" |
| 22 | |
| 23 | #. type: Attribute 'content' of: <html><head><meta> |
| 24 | msgid "text/html; charset=utf-8" |
| 25 | msgstr "" |
| 26 | |
| 27 | #. type: Content of: <html><head><title> |
| 28 | msgid "Email Self-Defense - a guide to fighting surveillance with GnuPG encryption" |
| 29 | msgstr "" |
| 30 | |
| 31 | #. type: Attribute 'content' of: <html><head><meta> |
| 32 | msgid "" |
| 33 | "GnuPG, GPG, openpgp, surveillance, privacy, email, security, GnuPG2, " |
| 34 | "encryption" |
| 35 | msgstr "" |
| 36 | |
| 37 | #. type: Attribute 'content' of: <html><head><meta> |
| 38 | msgid "" |
| 39 | "Email surveillance violates our fundamental rights and makes free speech " |
| 40 | "risky. This guide will teach you email self-defense in 40 minutes with " |
| 41 | "GnuPG." |
| 42 | msgstr "" |
| 43 | |
| 44 | #. type: Attribute 'content' of: <html><head><meta> |
| 45 | msgid "width=device-width, initial-scale=1" |
| 46 | msgstr "" |
| 47 | |
| 48 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><p> |
| 49 | msgid "" |
| 50 | "<strong>Please check your email for a confirmation link now. Thanks for " |
| 51 | "joining our list!</strong>" |
| 52 | msgstr "" |
| 53 | |
| 54 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><p> |
| 55 | msgid "" |
| 56 | "If you don't receive the confirmation link, send us an email at info@fsf.org " |
| 57 | "to be added manually." |
| 58 | msgstr "" |
| 59 | |
| 60 | #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><header><div><p><img> |
| 61 | msgid "Try it out." |
| 62 | msgstr "" |
| 63 | |
| 64 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><p> |
| 65 | msgid "Join us on microblogging services for day-to-day updates:" |
| 66 | msgstr "" |
| 67 | |
| 68 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><a> |
| 69 | msgid "<a href=\"https://status.fsf.org/fsf\">" |
| 70 | msgstr "" |
| 71 | |
| 72 | #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li><a><img> |
| 73 | msgid "[GNU Social]" |
| 74 | msgstr "" |
| 75 | |
| 76 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><a> |
| 77 | msgid " GNU Social</a> | <a href=\"https://hostux.social/@fsf\">" |
| 78 | msgstr "" |
| 79 | |
| 80 | #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li><a><img> |
| 81 | msgid "[Mastodon]" |
| 82 | msgstr "" |
| 83 | |
| 84 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 85 | msgid "" |
| 86 | " Mastodon</a> | <a " |
| 87 | "href=\"https://www.twitter.com/fsf\">Twitter</a>" |
| 88 | msgstr "" |
| 89 | |
| 90 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><p> |
| 91 | msgid "" |
| 92 | "<small><a href=\"https://www.fsf.org/twitter\">Read why GNU Social and " |
| 93 | "Mastodon are better than Twitter.</a></small>" |
| 94 | msgstr "" |
| 95 | |
| 96 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><p> |
| 97 | msgid "← Return to <a href=\"index.html\">Email Self-Defense</a>" |
| 98 | msgstr "" |
| 99 | |
| 100 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><footer><div><div><h4><a> |
| 101 | msgid "<a href=\"https://u.fsf.org/ys\">" |
| 102 | msgstr "" |
| 103 | |
| 104 | #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><footer><div><div><h4><a><img> |
| 105 | msgid "Free Software Foundation" |
| 106 | msgstr "" |
| 107 | |
| 108 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><footer><div><p> |
| 109 | msgid "</a>" |
| 110 | msgstr "" |
| 111 | |
| 112 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><footer><div><div><p> |
| 113 | msgid "" |
| 114 | "Copyright © 2014-2021 <a href=\"https://u.fsf.org/ys\">Free Software " |
| 115 | "Foundation</a>, Inc. <a " |
| 116 | "href=\"https://my.fsf.org/donate/privacypolicy.html\">Privacy " |
| 117 | "Policy</a>. Please support our work by <a " |
| 118 | "href=\"https://u.fsf.org/yr\">joining us as an associate member.</a>" |
| 119 | msgstr "" |
| 120 | |
| 121 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><footer><div><div><p> |
| 122 | msgid "" |
| 123 | "The images on this page are under a <a " |
| 124 | "href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/\">Creative Commons " |
| 125 | "Attribution 4.0 license (or later version)</a>, and the rest of it is under " |
| 126 | "a <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0\">Creative " |
| 127 | "Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license (or later version)</a>. Download " |
| 128 | "the <a " |
| 129 | "href=\"https://agpl.fsf.org/emailselfdefense.fsf.org/edward/CURRENT/edward.tar.gz\"> " |
| 130 | "source code of Edward reply bot</a> by Andrew Engelbrecht " |
| 131 | "<andrew@engelbrecht.io> and Josh Drake <zamnedix@gnu.org>, " |
| 132 | "available under the GNU Affero General Public License. <a " |
| 133 | "href=\"https://www.gnu.org/licenses/license-list.html#OtherLicenses\">Why " |
| 134 | "these licenses?</a>" |
| 135 | msgstr "" |
| 136 | |
| 137 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><footer><div><div><p> |
| 138 | msgid "" |
| 139 | "Fonts used in the guide & infographic: <a " |
| 140 | "href=\"https://www.google.com/fonts/specimen/Dosis\">Dosis</a> by Pablo " |
| 141 | "Impallari, <a " |
| 142 | "href=\"https://www.google.com/fonts/specimen/Signika\">Signika</a> by Anna " |
| 143 | "Giedryś, <a " |
| 144 | "href=\"https://www.google.com/fonts/specimen/Archivo+Narrow\">Archivo " |
| 145 | "Narrow</a> by Omnibus-Type, <a " |
| 146 | "href=\"https://libreplanet.org/wiki/GPG_guide/Graphics_Howto#Pitfalls\">PXL-2000</a> " |
| 147 | "by Florian Cramer." |
| 148 | msgstr "" |
| 149 | |
| 150 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><footer><div><div><p> |
| 151 | msgid "" |
| 152 | "Download the <a href=\"emailselfdefense_source.zip\">source package</a> for " |
| 153 | "this guide, including fonts, image source files and the text of Edward's " |
| 154 | "messages." |
| 155 | msgstr "" |
| 156 | |
| 157 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><footer><div><div><p> |
| 158 | msgid "" |
| 159 | "This site uses the Weblabels standard for labeling <a " |
| 160 | "href=\"https://www.fsf.org/campaigns/freejs\">free JavaScript</a>. View the " |
| 161 | "JavaScript <a href=\"https://weblabels.fsf.org/emailselfdefense.fsf.org/\" " |
| 162 | "rel=\"jslicense\">source code and license information</a>." |
| 163 | msgstr "" |
| 164 | |
| 165 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><footer><div><p><a> |
| 166 | msgid "" |
| 167 | "Infographic and guide design by <a rel=\"external\" " |
| 168 | "href=\"https://jplusplus.org\"><strong>Journalism++</strong>" |
| 169 | msgstr "" |
| 170 | |
| 171 | #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><footer><div><p><a><img> |
| 172 | msgid "Journalism++" |
| 173 | msgstr "" |
| 174 | |
| 175 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><h1> |
| 176 | msgid "Email Self-Defense" |
| 177 | msgstr "" |
| 178 | |
| 179 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li> |
| 180 | msgid "<a class=\"current\" href=\"/en\">English - v5.0</a>" |
| 181 | msgstr "" |
| 182 | |
| 183 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li> |
| 184 | msgid "" |
| 185 | "<strong><a " |
| 186 | "href=\"https://libreplanet.org/wiki/GPG_guide/Translation_Guide\"> " |
| 187 | "Translate!</a></strong>" |
| 188 | msgstr "" |
| 189 | |
| 190 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li> |
| 191 | msgid "<a href=\"index.html\" class=\"current\">Set up guide</a>" |
| 192 | msgstr "" |
| 193 | |
| 194 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li> |
| 195 | msgid "<a href=\"workshops.html\">Teach your friends</a>" |
| 196 | msgstr "" |
| 197 | |
| 198 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li><a> |
| 199 | msgid "" |
| 200 | "<a " |
| 201 | "href=\"https://fsf.org/share?u=https://u.fsf.org/zb&t=Email%20encryption%20for%20everyone%20via%20%40fsf\"> " |
| 202 | "Share " |
| 203 | msgstr "" |
| 204 | |
| 205 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li><a> |
| 206 | msgid " " |
| 207 | msgstr "" |
| 208 | |
| 209 | #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li><a><img> |
| 210 | msgid "[Reddit]" |
| 211 | msgstr "" |
| 212 | |
| 213 | #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li><a><img> |
| 214 | msgid "[Hacker News]" |
| 215 | msgstr "" |
| 216 | |
| 217 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><div><p> |
| 218 | msgid "" |
| 219 | "We fight for computer users' rights, and promote the development of free (as " |
| 220 | "in freedom) software. Resisting bulk surveillance is very important to us." |
| 221 | msgstr "" |
| 222 | |
| 223 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><div><p> |
| 224 | msgid "" |
| 225 | "<strong>Please donate to support Email Self-Defense. We need to keep " |
| 226 | "improving it, and making more materials, for the benefit of people around " |
| 227 | "the world taking the first step towards protecting their privacy.</strong>" |
| 228 | msgstr "" |
| 229 | |
| 230 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><a> |
| 231 | msgid "" |
| 232 | "<a " |
| 233 | "href=\"https://crm.fsf.org/civicrm/contribute/transact?reset=1&id=14&mtm_campaign=email_self_defense&mtm_kwd=guide_donate\">" |
| 234 | msgstr "" |
| 235 | |
| 236 | #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><header><div><div><p><a><img> |
| 237 | msgid "Donate" |
| 238 | msgstr "" |
| 239 | |
| 240 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><p><a> |
| 241 | msgid "<a id=\"infographic\" href=\"infographic.html\">" |
| 242 | msgstr "" |
| 243 | |
| 244 | #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><a><img> |
| 245 | msgid "View & share our infographic →" |
| 246 | msgstr "" |
| 247 | |
| 248 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><p> |
| 249 | msgid "" |
| 250 | "</a> Bulk surveillance violates our fundamental rights and makes free speech " |
| 251 | "risky. This guide will teach you a basic surveillance self-defense skill: " |
| 252 | "email encryption. Once you've finished, you'll be able to send and receive " |
| 253 | "emails that are scrambled to make sure a surveillance agent or thief " |
| 254 | "intercepting your email can't read them. All you need is a computer with an " |
| 255 | "Internet connection, an email account, and about forty minutes." |
| 256 | msgstr "" |
| 257 | |
| 258 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><p> |
| 259 | msgid "" |
| 260 | "Even if you have nothing to hide, using encryption helps protect the privacy " |
| 261 | "of people you communicate with, and makes life difficult for bulk " |
| 262 | "surveillance systems. If you do have something important to hide, you're in " |
| 263 | "good company; these are the same tools that whistleblowers use to protect " |
| 264 | "their identities while shining light on human rights abuses, corruption, and " |
| 265 | "other crimes." |
| 266 | msgstr "" |
| 267 | |
| 268 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><p> |
| 269 | msgid "" |
| 270 | "In addition to using encryption, standing up to surveillance requires " |
| 271 | "fighting politically for a <a " |
| 272 | "href=\"https://gnu.org/philosophy/surveillance-vs-democracy.html\">reduction " |
| 273 | "in the amount of data collected on us</a>, but the essential first step is " |
| 274 | "to protect yourself and make surveillance of your communication as difficult " |
| 275 | "as possible. This guide helps you do that. It is designed for beginners, but " |
| 276 | "if you already know the basics of GnuPG or are an experienced free software " |
| 277 | "user, you'll enjoy the advanced tips and the <a " |
| 278 | "href=\"workshops.html\">guide to teaching your friends</a>." |
| 279 | msgstr "" |
| 280 | |
| 281 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2> |
| 282 | msgid "<em>#1</em> Get the pieces" |
| 283 | msgstr "" |
| 284 | |
| 285 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p> |
| 286 | msgid "" |
| 287 | "This guide relies on software which is <a " |
| 288 | "href=\"https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html\">freely licensed</a>; " |
| 289 | "it's completely transparent and anyone can copy it or make their own " |
| 290 | "version. This makes it safer from surveillance than proprietary software " |
| 291 | "(like Windows or macOS). Learn more about free software at <a " |
| 292 | "href=\"https://u.fsf.org/ys\">fsf.org</a>." |
| 293 | msgstr "" |
| 294 | |
| 295 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p> |
| 296 | msgid "" |
| 297 | "Most GNU/Linux operating systems come with GnuPG installed on them, so if " |
| 298 | "you're running one of these systems, you don't have to download it. If " |
| 299 | "you're running macOS or Windows, steps to download GnuPG are below. Before " |
| 300 | "configuring your encryption setup with this guide, though, you'll need a " |
| 301 | "desktop email program installed on your computer. Many GNU/Linux " |
| 302 | "distributions have one installed already, such as Icedove, which may be " |
| 303 | "under the alternate name \"Thunderbird.\" Programs like these are another " |
| 304 | "way to access the same email accounts you can access in a browser (like " |
| 305 | "Gmail), but provide extra features." |
| 306 | msgstr "" |
| 307 | |
| 308 | #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img> |
| 309 | msgid "Step 1.A: Install Wizard" |
| 310 | msgstr "" |
| 311 | |
| 312 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3> |
| 313 | msgid "<em>Step 1.a</em> Set up your email program with your email account" |
| 314 | msgstr "" |
| 315 | |
| 316 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 317 | msgid "" |
| 318 | "Open your email program and follow the wizard (step-by-step walkthrough) " |
| 319 | "that sets it up with your email account. This usually starts from \"Account " |
| 320 | "Settings\" → \"Add Mail Account\". You should get the email server " |
| 321 | "settings from your systems administrator or the help section of your email " |
| 322 | "account." |
| 323 | msgstr "" |
| 324 | |
| 325 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><h4> |
| 326 | msgid "Troubleshooting" |
| 327 | msgstr "" |
| 328 | |
| 329 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt> |
| 330 | msgid "The wizard doesn't launch" |
| 331 | msgstr "" |
| 332 | |
| 333 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd> |
| 334 | msgid "" |
| 335 | "You can launch the wizard yourself, but the menu option for doing so is " |
| 336 | "named differently in each email program. The button to launch it will be in " |
| 337 | "the program's main menu, under \"New\" or something similar, titled " |
| 338 | "something like \"Add account\" or \"New/Existing email account.\"" |
| 339 | msgstr "" |
| 340 | |
| 341 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt> |
| 342 | msgid "The wizard can't find my account or isn't downloading my mail" |
| 343 | msgstr "" |
| 344 | |
| 345 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd> |
| 346 | msgid "" |
| 347 | "Before searching the Web, we recommend you start by asking other people who " |
| 348 | "use your email system, to figure out the correct settings." |
| 349 | msgstr "" |
| 350 | |
| 351 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt> |
| 352 | msgid "I can't find the menu" |
| 353 | msgstr "" |
| 354 | |
| 355 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd> |
| 356 | msgid "" |
| 357 | "In many new email programs, the main menu is represented by an image of " |
| 358 | "three stacked horizontal bars." |
| 359 | msgstr "" |
| 360 | |
| 361 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt> |
| 362 | msgid "Don't see a solution to your problem?" |
| 363 | msgstr "" |
| 364 | |
| 365 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd> |
| 366 | msgid "" |
| 367 | "Please let us know on the <a " |
| 368 | "href=\"https://libreplanet.org/wiki/GPG_guide/Public_Review\">feedback " |
| 369 | "page</a>." |
| 370 | msgstr "" |
| 371 | |
| 372 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3> |
| 373 | msgid "<em>Step 1.b</em> Install GnuPG" |
| 374 | msgstr "" |
| 375 | |
| 376 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 377 | msgid "" |
| 378 | "If you are using a GNU/Linux machine, you should already have GnuPG " |
| 379 | "installed, and you can skip to <a href=\"#section2\">Section 2</a>." |
| 380 | msgstr "" |
| 381 | |
| 382 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 383 | msgid "" |
| 384 | "If you are using a macOS or Windows machine, however, you need to first " |
| 385 | "install the GnuPG program. Select your operating system below and follow the " |
| 386 | "instructions. For the rest of this guide, the steps are the same for all " |
| 387 | "operating systems." |
| 388 | msgstr "" |
| 389 | |
| 390 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><h4> |
| 391 | msgid "macOS" |
| 392 | msgstr "" |
| 393 | |
| 394 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt> |
| 395 | msgid "Use a third-party package manager to install GnuPG" |
| 396 | msgstr "" |
| 397 | |
| 398 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p> |
| 399 | msgid "" |
| 400 | "The default macOS package manager makes it difficult to install GnuPG and " |
| 401 | "other pieces of free software (like Emacs, GIMP, or Inkscape). To make " |
| 402 | "things easier, we recommend setting up the third-party package manager " |
| 403 | "\"Homebrew\" to install GnuPG. For this, we will use a program called " |
| 404 | "\"Terminal,\" which is pre-installed in MacOS." |
| 405 | msgstr "" |
| 406 | |
| 407 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p> |
| 408 | msgid "" |
| 409 | "# Copy the first command on the home page of <a " |
| 410 | "href=\"https://brew.sh/\">Homebrew</a> by clicking on the clipboard icon, " |
| 411 | "and paste it in Terminal. Click \"Enter\" and wait for the installation to " |
| 412 | "finalize." |
| 413 | msgstr "" |
| 414 | |
| 415 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p> |
| 416 | msgid "# Then install GnuPG by entering the following code in Terminal:" |
| 417 | msgstr "" |
| 418 | |
| 419 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p> |
| 420 | msgid "<code>brew install gnupg gnupg2</code>" |
| 421 | msgstr "" |
| 422 | |
| 423 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><h4> |
| 424 | msgid "Windows" |
| 425 | msgstr "" |
| 426 | |
| 427 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt> |
| 428 | msgid "Get GnuPG by downloading GPG4Win" |
| 429 | msgstr "" |
| 430 | |
| 431 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p> |
| 432 | msgid "" |
| 433 | "<a href=\"https://www.gpg4win.org/\">GPG4Win</a> is an email and file " |
| 434 | "encryption software package that includes GnuPG. Download and install the " |
| 435 | "latest version, choosing default options whenever asked. After it's " |
| 436 | "installed, you can close any windows that it creates." |
| 437 | msgstr "" |
| 438 | |
| 439 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3> |
| 440 | msgid "GnuPG, OpenPGP, what?" |
| 441 | msgstr "" |
| 442 | |
| 443 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 444 | msgid "" |
| 445 | "In general, the terms GnuPG, GPG, GNU Privacy Guard, OpenPGP and PGP are " |
| 446 | "used interchangeably. Technically, OpenPGP (Pretty Good Privacy) is the " |
| 447 | "encryption standard, and GNU Privacy Guard (often shortened to GPG or GnuPG) " |
| 448 | "is the program that implements the standard. Most email programs provide an " |
| 449 | "interface for GnuPG. There is also a newer version of GnuPG, called GnuPG2." |
| 450 | msgstr "" |
| 451 | |
| 452 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2> |
| 453 | msgid "<em>#2</em> Make your keys" |
| 454 | msgstr "" |
| 455 | |
| 456 | #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><p><img> |
| 457 | msgid "A robot with a head shaped like a key holding a private and a public key" |
| 458 | msgstr "" |
| 459 | |
| 460 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p> |
| 461 | msgid "" |
| 462 | "To use the GnuPG system, you'll need a public key and a private key (known " |
| 463 | "together as a keypair). Each is a long string of randomly generated numbers " |
| 464 | "and letters that are unique to you. Your public and private keys are linked " |
| 465 | "together by a special mathematical function." |
| 466 | msgstr "" |
| 467 | |
| 468 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p> |
| 469 | msgid "" |
| 470 | "Your public key isn't like a physical key, because it's stored in the open " |
| 471 | "in an online directory called a keyserver. People download it and use it, " |
| 472 | "along with GnuPG, to encrypt emails they send to you. You can think of the " |
| 473 | "keyserver as a phonebook; people who want to send you encrypted email can " |
| 474 | "look up your public key." |
| 475 | msgstr "" |
| 476 | |
| 477 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p> |
| 478 | msgid "" |
| 479 | "Your private key is more like a physical key, because you keep it to " |
| 480 | "yourself (on your computer). You use GnuPG and your private key together to " |
| 481 | "descramble encrypted emails other people send to you. <strong>You should " |
| 482 | "never share your private key with anyone, under any circumstances.</strong>" |
| 483 | msgstr "" |
| 484 | |
| 485 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p> |
| 486 | msgid "" |
| 487 | "In addition to encryption and decryption, you can also use these keys to " |
| 488 | "sign messages and check the authenticity of other people's signatures. We'll " |
| 489 | "discuss this more in the next section." |
| 490 | msgstr "" |
| 491 | |
| 492 | #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img> |
| 493 | msgid "Step 2.A: Make your Keypair" |
| 494 | msgstr "" |
| 495 | |
| 496 | #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img> |
| 497 | msgid "Step 2.A: Set your passphrase" |
| 498 | msgstr "" |
| 499 | |
| 500 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3> |
| 501 | msgid "<em>Step 2.a</em> Make a keypair" |
| 502 | msgstr "" |
| 503 | |
| 504 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h4> |
| 505 | msgid "Make your keypair" |
| 506 | msgstr "" |
| 507 | |
| 508 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 509 | msgid "" |
| 510 | "We will use the command line in a terminal to create a keypair using the " |
| 511 | "GnuPG program." |
| 512 | msgstr "" |
| 513 | |
| 514 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 515 | msgid "" |
| 516 | "Whether on GNU/Linux, macOS or Windows, you can launch your terminal " |
| 517 | "(\"Terminal\" in macOS, \"PowerShell\" in Windows) from the Applications " |
| 518 | "menu (some GNU/Linux systems respond to the <kbd>Ctrl + Alt + T</kbd> " |
| 519 | "shortcut)." |
| 520 | msgstr "" |
| 521 | |
| 522 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 523 | msgid "# Enter <code>gpg --full-generate-key</code> to start the process." |
| 524 | msgstr "" |
| 525 | |
| 526 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 527 | msgid "" |
| 528 | "# To answer what kind of key you would like to create, select the default " |
| 529 | "option: <samp>1 RSA and RSA</samp>." |
| 530 | msgstr "" |
| 531 | |
| 532 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 533 | msgid "# Enter the following keysize: <code>4096</code> for a strong key." |
| 534 | msgstr "" |
| 535 | |
| 536 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 537 | msgid "# Choose the expiration date; we suggest <code>2y</code> (2 years)." |
| 538 | msgstr "" |
| 539 | |
| 540 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 541 | msgid "Follow the prompts to continue setting up with your personal details." |
| 542 | msgstr "" |
| 543 | |
| 544 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h4> |
| 545 | msgid "Set your passphrase" |
| 546 | msgstr "" |
| 547 | |
| 548 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 549 | msgid "" |
| 550 | "On the screen titled \"Passphrase,\" pick a strong password! You can do it " |
| 551 | "manually, or you can use the Diceware method. Doing it manually is faster " |
| 552 | "but not as secure. Using Diceware takes longer and requires dice, but " |
| 553 | "creates a password that is much harder for attackers to figure out. To use " |
| 554 | "it, read the section \"Make a secure passphrase with Diceware\" in <a " |
| 555 | "href=\"https://theintercept.com/2015/03/26/passphrases-can-memorize-attackers-cant-guess/\"> " |
| 556 | "this article</a> by Micah Lee." |
| 557 | msgstr "" |
| 558 | |
| 559 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 560 | msgid "" |
| 561 | "If you'd like to pick a passphrase manually, come up with something you can " |
| 562 | "remember which is at least twelve characters long, and includes at least one " |
| 563 | "lower case and upper case letter and at least one number or punctuation " |
| 564 | "symbol. Never pick a password you've used elsewhere. Don't use any " |
| 565 | "recognizable patterns, such as birthdays, telephone numbers, pets' names, " |
| 566 | "song lyrics, quotes from books, and so on." |
| 567 | msgstr "" |
| 568 | |
| 569 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt> |
| 570 | msgid "GnuPG is not installed" |
| 571 | msgstr "" |
| 572 | |
| 573 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd> |
| 574 | msgid "" |
| 575 | "You can check if this is the case with the command <code>gpg " |
| 576 | "--version</code>. If GnuPG is not installed, it will bring up the " |
| 577 | "following result on most GNU/Linux operating systems, or something like it: " |
| 578 | "<samp>Command 'gpg' not found, but can be installed with: sudo apt install " |
| 579 | "gnupg</samp>. Follow that command and install the program." |
| 580 | msgstr "" |
| 581 | |
| 582 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt> |
| 583 | msgid "I took too long to create my passphrase" |
| 584 | msgstr "" |
| 585 | |
| 586 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd> |
| 587 | msgid "" |
| 588 | "That's okay. It's important to think about your passphrase. When you're " |
| 589 | "ready, just follow the steps from the beginning again to create your key." |
| 590 | msgstr "" |
| 591 | |
| 592 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt> |
| 593 | msgid "How can I see my key?" |
| 594 | msgstr "" |
| 595 | |
| 596 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd> |
| 597 | msgid "" |
| 598 | "Use the following command to see all keys: <code>gpg " |
| 599 | "--list-keys</code>. Yours should be listed in there, and later, so " |
| 600 | "will Edward's (<a href=\"#section3\">Section 3</a>)." |
| 601 | msgstr "" |
| 602 | |
| 603 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd> |
| 604 | msgid "" |
| 605 | "If you want to see only your key, you can use <code>gpg --list-key " |
| 606 | "[your@email]</code>." |
| 607 | msgstr "" |
| 608 | |
| 609 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd> |
| 610 | msgid "" |
| 611 | "You can also use <code>gpg --list-secret-key</code> to see your own private " |
| 612 | "key." |
| 613 | msgstr "" |
| 614 | |
| 615 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt> |
| 616 | msgid "More resources" |
| 617 | msgstr "" |
| 618 | |
| 619 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd> |
| 620 | msgid "" |
| 621 | "For more information about this process, you can also refer to <a " |
| 622 | "href=\"https://www.gnupg.org/gph/en/manual/c14.html#AEN25\">The GNU Privacy " |
| 623 | "Handbook</a>. Make sure you stick with \"RSA and RSA\" (the default), " |
| 624 | "because it's newer and more secure than the algorithms the documentation " |
| 625 | "recommends. Also make sure your key is at least 4096 bits if you want " |
| 626 | "to be secure." |
| 627 | msgstr "" |
| 628 | |
| 629 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><h4> |
| 630 | msgid "Advanced" |
| 631 | msgstr "" |
| 632 | |
| 633 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt> |
| 634 | msgid "Advanced key pairs" |
| 635 | msgstr "" |
| 636 | |
| 637 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd> |
| 638 | msgid "" |
| 639 | "When GnuPG creates a new keypair, it compartmentalizes the encryption " |
| 640 | "function from the signing function through <a " |
| 641 | "href=\"https://wiki.debian.org/Subkeys\">subkeys</a>. If you use subkeys " |
| 642 | "carefully, you can keep your GnuPG identity more secure and recover from a " |
| 643 | "compromised key much more quickly. <a " |
| 644 | "href=\"https://alexcabal.com/creating-the-perfect-gpg-keypair/\">Alex " |
| 645 | "Cabal</a> and <a href=\"https://keyring.debian.org/creating-key.html\">the " |
| 646 | "Debian wiki</a> provide good guides for setting up a secure subkey " |
| 647 | "configuration." |
| 648 | msgstr "" |
| 649 | |
| 650 | #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img> |
| 651 | msgid "Step 2.B: Send to server and generate a certificate" |
| 652 | msgstr "" |
| 653 | |
| 654 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3> |
| 655 | msgid "<em>Step 2.b</em> Some important steps following creation" |
| 656 | msgstr "" |
| 657 | |
| 658 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h4> |
| 659 | msgid "Upload your key to a keyserver" |
| 660 | msgstr "" |
| 661 | |
| 662 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 663 | msgid "" |
| 664 | "We will upload your key to a keyserver, so if someone wants to send you an " |
| 665 | "encrypted message, they can download your public key from the " |
| 666 | "Internet. There are multiple keyservers that you can select from the menu " |
| 667 | "when you upload, but they are all copies of each other, so it doesn't matter " |
| 668 | "which one you use. However, it sometimes takes a few hours for them to match " |
| 669 | "each other when a new key is uploaded." |
| 670 | msgstr "" |
| 671 | |
| 672 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 673 | msgid "" |
| 674 | "# Copy your keyID: <code>gpg --list-key [your@email]</code> will list your " |
| 675 | "public (\"pub\") key information, including your keyID, which is a unique " |
| 676 | "list of numbers and letters. Copy this keyID, so you can use it in the " |
| 677 | "following command." |
| 678 | msgstr "" |
| 679 | |
| 680 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 681 | msgid "# Upload your key to a server: <code>gpg --send-key [keyID]</code>" |
| 682 | msgstr "" |
| 683 | |
| 684 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h4> |
| 685 | msgid "Export your key to a file" |
| 686 | msgstr "" |
| 687 | |
| 688 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 689 | msgid "" |
| 690 | "Use the following command to export your secret key so you can import it " |
| 691 | "into your email client at the next <a href=\"#section3\">step</a>. To avoid " |
| 692 | "getting your key compromised, store this in a safe place, and make sure that " |
| 693 | "if it is transferred, it is done so in a trusted way. Exporting your keys " |
| 694 | "can be done with the following commands:" |
| 695 | msgstr "" |
| 696 | |
| 697 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><code> |
| 698 | msgid "<code> $ gpg --export-secret-keys -a [keyID] > my_secret_key.asc" |
| 699 | msgstr "" |
| 700 | |
| 701 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 702 | msgid "$ gpg --export -a [keyID] > my_public_key.asc </code>" |
| 703 | msgstr "" |
| 704 | |
| 705 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h4> |
| 706 | msgid "Generate a revocation certificate" |
| 707 | msgstr "" |
| 708 | |
| 709 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 710 | msgid "" |
| 711 | "Just in case you lose your key, or it gets compromised, you want to generate " |
| 712 | "a certificate and choose to save it in a safe place on your computer for now " |
| 713 | "(please refer to <a href=\"#step-6c\">Step 6.C</a> for how to best store " |
| 714 | "your revocation cerficate safely). This step is essential for your email " |
| 715 | "self-defense, as you'll learn more about in <a href=\"#section5\">Section " |
| 716 | "5</a>." |
| 717 | msgstr "" |
| 718 | |
| 719 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 720 | msgid "" |
| 721 | "# Generate a revocation certificate: <code>gpg --gen-revoke --output " |
| 722 | "revoke.asc [keyID]</code>" |
| 723 | msgstr "" |
| 724 | |
| 725 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 726 | msgid "" |
| 727 | "# It will prompt you to give a reason for revocation, we recommend to use " |
| 728 | "<samp>1 = key has been compromised</samp>." |
| 729 | msgstr "" |
| 730 | |
| 731 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 732 | msgid "" |
| 733 | "# You don't have to fill in a reason, but you can; then press \"Enter\" for " |
| 734 | "an empty line, and confirm your selection." |
| 735 | msgstr "" |
| 736 | |
| 737 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt> |
| 738 | msgid "My key doesn't seem to be working or I get a \"permission denied.\"" |
| 739 | msgstr "" |
| 740 | |
| 741 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p> |
| 742 | msgid "" |
| 743 | "Like every other file or folder, gpg keys are subject to permissions. If " |
| 744 | "these are not set correctly, your system may not be accepting your keys. You " |
| 745 | "can follow the next steps to check, and update to the right permissions." |
| 746 | msgstr "" |
| 747 | |
| 748 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p> |
| 749 | msgid "# Check your permissions: <code>ls -l ~/.gnupg/*</code>" |
| 750 | msgstr "" |
| 751 | |
| 752 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p> |
| 753 | msgid "" |
| 754 | "# Set permissions to read, write, execute for only yourself, no " |
| 755 | "others. These are the recommended permissions for your folder." |
| 756 | msgstr "" |
| 757 | |
| 758 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p> |
| 759 | msgid "You can use the code: <code>chmod 700 ~/.gnupg</code>" |
| 760 | msgstr "" |
| 761 | |
| 762 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p> |
| 763 | msgid "" |
| 764 | "# Set permissions to read and write for yourself only, no others. These are " |
| 765 | "the recommended permissions for the keys inside your folder." |
| 766 | msgstr "" |
| 767 | |
| 768 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p> |
| 769 | msgid "You can use the code: <code>chmod 600 ~/.gnupg/*</code>" |
| 770 | msgstr "" |
| 771 | |
| 772 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p> |
| 773 | msgid "" |
| 774 | "If you have (for any reason) created your own folders inside ~/.gnupg, you " |
| 775 | "must also additionally apply execute permissions to that folder. Folders " |
| 776 | "require execution privileges to be opened. For more information on " |
| 777 | "permissions, you can check out <a " |
| 778 | "href=\"https://helpdeskgeek.com/linux-tips/understanding-linux-permissions-chmod-usage/\">this " |
| 779 | "detailed information guide</a>." |
| 780 | msgstr "" |
| 781 | |
| 782 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt> |
| 783 | msgid "More about keyservers" |
| 784 | msgstr "" |
| 785 | |
| 786 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd> |
| 787 | msgid "" |
| 788 | "You can find some more keyserver information<a " |
| 789 | "href=\"https://www.gnupg.org/gph/en/manual/x457.html\"> in this " |
| 790 | "manual</a>. <a href=\"https://sks-keyservers.net/overview-of-pools.php\">The " |
| 791 | "sks Web site</a> maintains a list of highly interconnected keyservers. You " |
| 792 | "can also <a " |
| 793 | "href=\"https://www.gnupg.org/gph/en/manual/x56.html#AEN64\">directly export " |
| 794 | "your key</a> as a file on your computer." |
| 795 | msgstr "" |
| 796 | |
| 797 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt> |
| 798 | msgid "Transferring your keys" |
| 799 | msgstr "" |
| 800 | |
| 801 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p> |
| 802 | msgid "" |
| 803 | "Use the following commands to transfer your keys. To avoid getting your key " |
| 804 | "compromised, store it in a safe place, and make sure that if it is " |
| 805 | "transferred, it is done so in a trusted way. Importing and exporting a key " |
| 806 | "can be done with the following commands:" |
| 807 | msgstr "" |
| 808 | |
| 809 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p><code> |
| 810 | msgid "<code> $ gpg --export-secret-keys -a [keyID] > my_private_key.asc" |
| 811 | msgstr "" |
| 812 | |
| 813 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p><code> |
| 814 | msgid "$ gpg --export -a [keyID] > my_public_key.asc" |
| 815 | msgstr "" |
| 816 | |
| 817 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p><code> |
| 818 | msgid "$ gpg --import my_private_key.asc" |
| 819 | msgstr "" |
| 820 | |
| 821 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p> |
| 822 | msgid "$ gpg --import my_public_key.asc </code>" |
| 823 | msgstr "" |
| 824 | |
| 825 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p> |
| 826 | msgid "" |
| 827 | "Ensure that the keyID printed is the correct one, and if so, then go ahead " |
| 828 | "and add ultimate trust for it:" |
| 829 | msgstr "" |
| 830 | |
| 831 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p> |
| 832 | msgid "<code> $ gpg --edit-key [your@email] </code>" |
| 833 | msgstr "" |
| 834 | |
| 835 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p> |
| 836 | msgid "" |
| 837 | "Because this is your key, you should choose " |
| 838 | "<code>ultimate</code>. You shouldn't trust anyone else's key " |
| 839 | "ultimately." |
| 840 | msgstr "" |
| 841 | |
| 842 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd><p> |
| 843 | msgid "" |
| 844 | "Refer to <a href=\"#step-2b\">Troubleshooting in Step 2.B</a> for more " |
| 845 | "information on permissions. When transferring keys, your permissions may get " |
| 846 | "mixed, and errors may be prompted. These are easily avoided when your " |
| 847 | "folders and files have the right permissions" |
| 848 | msgstr "" |
| 849 | |
| 850 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2> |
| 851 | msgid "<em>#3</em> Set up email encryption" |
| 852 | msgstr "" |
| 853 | |
| 854 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p> |
| 855 | msgid "" |
| 856 | "The Icedove (or Thunderbird) email program has PGP functionality integrated, " |
| 857 | "which makes it pretty easy to work with. We'll take you through the steps of " |
| 858 | "integrating and using your key in these email clients." |
| 859 | msgstr "" |
| 860 | |
| 861 | #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img> |
| 862 | msgid "Step 3.A: Email Menu" |
| 863 | msgstr "" |
| 864 | |
| 865 | #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img> |
| 866 | msgid "Step 3.A: Import From File" |
| 867 | msgstr "" |
| 868 | |
| 869 | #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img> |
| 870 | msgid "Step 3.A: Success" |
| 871 | msgstr "" |
| 872 | |
| 873 | #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img> |
| 874 | msgid "Step 3.A: Troubleshoot" |
| 875 | msgstr "" |
| 876 | |
| 877 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3> |
| 878 | msgid "<em>Step 3.a</em> Set up your email with encryption" |
| 879 | msgstr "" |
| 880 | |
| 881 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 882 | msgid "" |
| 883 | "Once you have set up your email with encryption, you can start contributing " |
| 884 | "to encrypted traffic on the Internet. First we'll get your email client to " |
| 885 | "import your secret key, and we will also learn how to get other people's " |
| 886 | "public keys from servers so you can send and receive encrypted email." |
| 887 | msgstr "" |
| 888 | |
| 889 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 890 | msgid "# Open your email client and use \"Tools\" → <i>OpenPGP Key Manager</i>" |
| 891 | msgstr "" |
| 892 | |
| 893 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 894 | msgid "# Under \"File\" → <i>Import Secret Key(s) From File</i>" |
| 895 | msgstr "" |
| 896 | |
| 897 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 898 | msgid "" |
| 899 | "# Select the file you saved under the name [my_secret_key.asc] in <a " |
| 900 | "href=\"#step-2b\">Step 2.B</a> when you exported your key" |
| 901 | msgstr "" |
| 902 | |
| 903 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 904 | msgid "# Unlock with your passphrase" |
| 905 | msgstr "" |
| 906 | |
| 907 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 908 | msgid "" |
| 909 | "# You will receive a \"OpenPGP keys successfully imported\" window to " |
| 910 | "confirm success" |
| 911 | msgstr "" |
| 912 | |
| 913 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 914 | msgid "" |
| 915 | "# Go to \"Account settings\" → \"End-To-End Encryption,\" and make sure " |
| 916 | "your key is imported and select <i>Treat this key as a Personal Key</i>." |
| 917 | msgstr "" |
| 918 | |
| 919 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt> |
| 920 | msgid "I'm not sure the import worked correctly" |
| 921 | msgstr "" |
| 922 | |
| 923 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd> |
| 924 | msgid "" |
| 925 | "Look for \"Account settings\" → \"End-To-End Encryption.\" Here you can " |
| 926 | "see if your personal key associated with this email is found. If it is not, " |
| 927 | "you can try again via the <i>Add key</i> option. Make sure you have the " |
| 928 | "correct, active, secret key file." |
| 929 | msgstr "" |
| 930 | |
| 931 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2> |
| 932 | msgid "<em>#4</em> Try it out!" |
| 933 | msgstr "" |
| 934 | |
| 935 | #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><p><img> |
| 936 | msgid "Illustration of a person in a house with a cat connected to a server" |
| 937 | msgstr "" |
| 938 | |
| 939 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p> |
| 940 | msgid "" |
| 941 | "Now you'll try a test correspondence with an FSF computer program named " |
| 942 | "Edward, who knows how to use encryption. Except where noted, these are the " |
| 943 | "same steps you'd follow when corresponding with a real, live person." |
| 944 | msgstr "" |
| 945 | |
| 946 | #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img> |
| 947 | msgid "Step 4.A Send key to Edward." |
| 948 | msgstr "" |
| 949 | |
| 950 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3> |
| 951 | msgid "<em>Step 4.a</em> Send Edward your public key" |
| 952 | msgstr "" |
| 953 | |
| 954 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 955 | msgid "" |
| 956 | "This is a special step that you won't have to do when corresponding with " |
| 957 | "real people. In your email program's menu, go to \"Tools\" → \"OpenPGP " |
| 958 | "Key Manager.\" You should see your key in the list that pops up. Right click " |
| 959 | "on your key and select <i>Send Public Keys by Email</i>. This will create a " |
| 960 | "new draft message, as if you had just hit the \"Write\" button, but in the " |
| 961 | "attachment you will find your public keyfile." |
| 962 | msgstr "" |
| 963 | |
| 964 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 965 | msgid "" |
| 966 | "Address the message to <a " |
| 967 | "href=\"mailto:edward-en@fsf.org\">edward-en@fsf.org</a>. Put at least one " |
| 968 | "word (whatever you want) in the subject and body of the email. Don't send " |
| 969 | "yet." |
| 970 | msgstr "" |
| 971 | |
| 972 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 973 | msgid "" |
| 974 | "We want Edward to be able to open the email with your keyfile, so we want " |
| 975 | "this first special message to be unencrypted. Make sure encryption is turned " |
| 976 | "off by using the dropdown menu \"Security\" and select <i>Do Not " |
| 977 | "Encrypt</i>. Once encryption is off, hit Send." |
| 978 | msgstr "" |
| 979 | |
| 980 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 981 | msgid "" |
| 982 | "It may take two or three minutes for Edward to respond. In the meantime, you " |
| 983 | "might want to skip ahead and check out the <a href=\"#section6\">Use it " |
| 984 | "Well</a> section of this guide. Once you have received a response, head to " |
| 985 | "the next step. From here on, you'll be doing just the same thing as when " |
| 986 | "corresponding with a real person." |
| 987 | msgstr "" |
| 988 | |
| 989 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 990 | msgid "" |
| 991 | "When you open Edward's reply, GnuPG may prompt you for your passphrase " |
| 992 | "before using your private key to decrypt it." |
| 993 | msgstr "" |
| 994 | |
| 995 | #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img> |
| 996 | msgid "Step 4.B Option 1. Verify key" |
| 997 | msgstr "" |
| 998 | |
| 999 | #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img> |
| 1000 | msgid "Step 4.B Option 2. Import key" |
| 1001 | msgstr "" |
| 1002 | |
| 1003 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3> |
| 1004 | msgid "<em>Step 4.b</em> Send a test encrypted email" |
| 1005 | msgstr "" |
| 1006 | |
| 1007 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h4> |
| 1008 | msgid "Get Edward's key" |
| 1009 | msgstr "" |
| 1010 | |
| 1011 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1012 | msgid "" |
| 1013 | "To encrypt an email to Edward, you need its public key, so now you'll have " |
| 1014 | "to download it from a keyserver. You can do this in two different ways:" |
| 1015 | msgstr "" |
| 1016 | |
| 1017 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1018 | msgid "" |
| 1019 | "<strong>Option 1.</strong> In the email answer you received from Edward as a " |
| 1020 | "response to your first email, Edward's public key was included. On the right " |
| 1021 | "of the email, just above the writing area, you will find an \"OpenPGP\" " |
| 1022 | "button that has a lock and a little wheel next to it. Click that, and select " |
| 1023 | "<i>Discover</i> next to the text: \"This message was signed with a key that " |
| 1024 | "you don't yet have.\" A popup with Edward's key details will follow." |
| 1025 | msgstr "" |
| 1026 | |
| 1027 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1028 | msgid "" |
| 1029 | "<strong>Option 2.</strong> Open your OpenPGP Key manager, and under " |
| 1030 | "\"Keyserver\" choose <i>Discover Keys Online</i>. Here, fill in Edward's " |
| 1031 | "email address, and import Edward's key." |
| 1032 | msgstr "" |
| 1033 | |
| 1034 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1035 | msgid "" |
| 1036 | "The option <i>Accepted (unverified)</i> will add this key to your key " |
| 1037 | "manager, and now it can be used to send encrypted emails and to verify " |
| 1038 | "digital signatures from Edward." |
| 1039 | msgstr "" |
| 1040 | |
| 1041 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1042 | msgid "" |
| 1043 | "In the popup window confirming if you want to import Edward's key, you'll " |
| 1044 | "see many different emails that are all associated with its key. This is " |
| 1045 | "correct; you can safely import the key." |
| 1046 | msgstr "" |
| 1047 | |
| 1048 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1049 | msgid "" |
| 1050 | "Since you encrypted this email with Edward's public key, Edward's private " |
| 1051 | "key is required to decrypt it. Edward is the only one with its private key, " |
| 1052 | "so no one except Edward can decrypt it." |
| 1053 | msgstr "" |
| 1054 | |
| 1055 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h4> |
| 1056 | msgid "Send Edward an encrypted email" |
| 1057 | msgstr "" |
| 1058 | |
| 1059 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1060 | msgid "" |
| 1061 | "Write a new email in your email program, addressed to <a " |
| 1062 | "href=\"mailto:edward-en@fsf.org\">edward-en@fsf.org</a>. Make the subject " |
| 1063 | "\"Encryption test\" or something similar and write something in the body." |
| 1064 | msgstr "" |
| 1065 | |
| 1066 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1067 | msgid "" |
| 1068 | "This time, make sure encryption is turned on by using the dropdown menu " |
| 1069 | "\"Security\" and select <i>Require Encryption</i>. Once encryption is on, " |
| 1070 | "hit Send." |
| 1071 | msgstr "" |
| 1072 | |
| 1073 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt> |
| 1074 | msgid "\"Recipients not valid, not trusted or not found\"" |
| 1075 | msgstr "" |
| 1076 | |
| 1077 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd> |
| 1078 | msgid "" |
| 1079 | "You could get the above error message, or something along these lines: " |
| 1080 | "\"Unable to send this message with end-to-end encryption, because there are " |
| 1081 | "problems with the keys of the following recipients: ...\" In these cases, " |
| 1082 | "you may be trying to send an encrypted email to someone when you do not have " |
| 1083 | "their public key yet. Make sure you follow the steps above to import the key " |
| 1084 | "to your key manager. Open OpenPGP Key Manager to make sure the recipient is " |
| 1085 | "listed there." |
| 1086 | msgstr "" |
| 1087 | |
| 1088 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt> |
| 1089 | msgid "Unable to send message" |
| 1090 | msgstr "" |
| 1091 | |
| 1092 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd> |
| 1093 | msgid "" |
| 1094 | "You could get the following message when trying to send your encrypted " |
| 1095 | "email: \"Unable to send this message with end-to-end encryption, because " |
| 1096 | "there are problems with the keys of the following recipients: " |
| 1097 | "edward-en@fsf.org.\" This usually means you imported the key with the " |
| 1098 | "\"unaccepted (unverified) option.\" Go to the \"key properties\" of this key " |
| 1099 | "by right clicking on the key in the OpenPGP Key Manager, and select the " |
| 1100 | "option <i>Yes, but I have not verified that this is the correct key</i> in " |
| 1101 | "the \"Acceptance\" option at the bottom of this window. Resend the email." |
| 1102 | msgstr "" |
| 1103 | |
| 1104 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt> |
| 1105 | msgid "I can't find Edward's key" |
| 1106 | msgstr "" |
| 1107 | |
| 1108 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd> |
| 1109 | msgid "" |
| 1110 | "Close the pop-ups that have appeared since you clicked Send. Make sure you " |
| 1111 | "are connected to the Internet and try again. If that doesn't work, repeat " |
| 1112 | "the process, choosing a different keyserver when it asks you to pick one." |
| 1113 | msgstr "" |
| 1114 | |
| 1115 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt> |
| 1116 | msgid "Unscrambled messages in the Sent folder" |
| 1117 | msgstr "" |
| 1118 | |
| 1119 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd> |
| 1120 | msgid "" |
| 1121 | "Even though you can't decrypt messages encrypted to someone else's key, your " |
| 1122 | "email program will automatically save a copy encrypted to your public key, " |
| 1123 | "which you'll be able to view from the Sent folder like a normal email. This " |
| 1124 | "is normal, and it doesn't mean that your email was not sent encrypted." |
| 1125 | msgstr "" |
| 1126 | |
| 1127 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt> |
| 1128 | msgid "Encrypt messages from the command line" |
| 1129 | msgstr "" |
| 1130 | |
| 1131 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd> |
| 1132 | msgid "" |
| 1133 | "You can also encrypt and decrypt messages and files from the <a " |
| 1134 | "href=\"https://www.gnupg.org/gph/en/manual/x110.html\">command line</a>, if " |
| 1135 | "that's your preference. The option --armor makes the encrypted output appear " |
| 1136 | "in the regular character set." |
| 1137 | msgstr "" |
| 1138 | |
| 1139 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3> |
| 1140 | msgid "<em>Important:</em> Security tips" |
| 1141 | msgstr "" |
| 1142 | |
| 1143 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1144 | msgid "" |
| 1145 | "Even if you encrypt your email, the subject line is not encrypted, so don't " |
| 1146 | "put private information there. The sending and receiving addresses aren't " |
| 1147 | "encrypted either, so a surveillance system can still figure out who you're " |
| 1148 | "communicating with. Also, surveillance agents will know that you're using " |
| 1149 | "GnuPG, even if they can't figure out what you're saying. When you send " |
| 1150 | "attachments, you can choose to encrypt them or not, independent of the " |
| 1151 | "actual email." |
| 1152 | msgstr "" |
| 1153 | |
| 1154 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1155 | msgid "" |
| 1156 | "For greater security against potential attacks, you can turn off " |
| 1157 | "HTML. Instead, you can render the message body as plain text. In order to do " |
| 1158 | "this in Icedove or Thunderbird, go to \"View\" → \"Message Body As\" " |
| 1159 | "→ <i>Plain Text</i>." |
| 1160 | msgstr "" |
| 1161 | |
| 1162 | #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img> |
| 1163 | msgid "Step 4.C Edward's response" |
| 1164 | msgstr "" |
| 1165 | |
| 1166 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3> |
| 1167 | msgid "<em>Step 4.c</em> Receive a response" |
| 1168 | msgstr "" |
| 1169 | |
| 1170 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1171 | msgid "" |
| 1172 | "When Edward receives your email, it will use its private key to decrypt it, " |
| 1173 | "then reply to you." |
| 1174 | msgstr "" |
| 1175 | |
| 1176 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1177 | msgid "" |
| 1178 | "It may take two or three minutes for Edward to respond. In the meantime, you " |
| 1179 | "might want to skip ahead and check out the <a href=\"#section6\">Use it " |
| 1180 | "Well</a> section of this guide." |
| 1181 | msgstr "" |
| 1182 | |
| 1183 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1184 | msgid "" |
| 1185 | "Edward will send you an encrypted email back saying your email was received " |
| 1186 | "and decrypted. Your email client will automatically decrypt Edward's " |
| 1187 | "message." |
| 1188 | msgstr "" |
| 1189 | |
| 1190 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1191 | msgid "" |
| 1192 | "The OpenPGP button in the email will show a little green checkmark over the " |
| 1193 | "lock symbol to show the message is encrypted, and a little orange warning " |
| 1194 | "sign which means that you have accepted the key, but not verified it. When " |
| 1195 | "you have not yet accepted the key, you will see a little question mark " |
| 1196 | "there. Clicking the prompts in this button will lead you to key properties " |
| 1197 | "as well." |
| 1198 | msgstr "" |
| 1199 | |
| 1200 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3> |
| 1201 | msgid "<em>Step 4.d</em> Send a signed test email" |
| 1202 | msgstr "" |
| 1203 | |
| 1204 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1205 | msgid "" |
| 1206 | "GnuPG includes a way for you to sign messages and files, verifying that they " |
| 1207 | "came from you and that they weren't tampered with along the way. These " |
| 1208 | "signatures are stronger than their pen-and-paper cousins -- they're " |
| 1209 | "impossible to forge, because they're impossible to create without your " |
| 1210 | "private key (another reason to keep your private key safe)." |
| 1211 | msgstr "" |
| 1212 | |
| 1213 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1214 | msgid "" |
| 1215 | "You can sign messages to anyone, so it's a great way to make people aware " |
| 1216 | "that you use GnuPG and that they can communicate with you securely. If they " |
| 1217 | "don't have GnuPG, they will be able to read your message and see your " |
| 1218 | "signature. If they do have GnuPG, they'll also be able to verify that your " |
| 1219 | "signature is authentic." |
| 1220 | msgstr "" |
| 1221 | |
| 1222 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1223 | msgid "" |
| 1224 | "To sign an email to Edward, compose any message to the email address and " |
| 1225 | "click the pencil icon next to the lock icon so that it turns gold. If you " |
| 1226 | "sign a message, GnuPG may ask you for your password before it sends the " |
| 1227 | "message, because it needs to unlock your private key for signing." |
| 1228 | msgstr "" |
| 1229 | |
| 1230 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1231 | msgid "" |
| 1232 | "In \"Account Settings\" → \"End-To-End-Encryption\" you can opt to " |
| 1233 | "<i>add digital signature by default</i>." |
| 1234 | msgstr "" |
| 1235 | |
| 1236 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3> |
| 1237 | msgid "<em>Step 4.e</em> Receive a response" |
| 1238 | msgstr "" |
| 1239 | |
| 1240 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1241 | msgid "" |
| 1242 | "When Edward receives your email, he will use your public key (which you sent " |
| 1243 | "him in <a href=\"#step-3a\">Step 3.A</a>) to verify the message you sent has " |
| 1244 | "not been tampered with and to encrypt a reply to you." |
| 1245 | msgstr "" |
| 1246 | |
| 1247 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1248 | msgid "" |
| 1249 | "Edward's reply will arrive encrypted, because he prefers to use encryption " |
| 1250 | "whenever possible. If everything goes according to plan, it should say " |
| 1251 | "\"Your signature was verified.\" If your test signed email was also " |
| 1252 | "encrypted, he will mention that first." |
| 1253 | msgstr "" |
| 1254 | |
| 1255 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1256 | msgid "" |
| 1257 | "When you receive Edward's email and open it, your email client will " |
| 1258 | "automatically detect that it is encrypted with your public key, and then it " |
| 1259 | "will use your private key to decrypt it." |
| 1260 | msgstr "" |
| 1261 | |
| 1262 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2> |
| 1263 | msgid "<em>#5</em> Learn about the Web of Trust" |
| 1264 | msgstr "" |
| 1265 | |
| 1266 | #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><p><img> |
| 1267 | msgid "Illustration of keys all interconnected with a web of lines" |
| 1268 | msgstr "" |
| 1269 | |
| 1270 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p> |
| 1271 | msgid "" |
| 1272 | "Email encryption is a powerful technology, but it has a weakness: it " |
| 1273 | "requires a way to verify that a person's public key is actually " |
| 1274 | "theirs. Otherwise, there would be no way to stop an attacker from making an " |
| 1275 | "email address with your friend's name, creating keys to go with it, and " |
| 1276 | "impersonating your friend. That's why the free software programmers that " |
| 1277 | "developed email encryption created keysigning and the Web of Trust." |
| 1278 | msgstr "" |
| 1279 | |
| 1280 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p> |
| 1281 | msgid "" |
| 1282 | "When you sign someone's key, you are publicly saying that you've verified " |
| 1283 | "that it belongs to them and not someone else." |
| 1284 | msgstr "" |
| 1285 | |
| 1286 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p> |
| 1287 | msgid "" |
| 1288 | "Signing keys and signing messages use the same type of mathematical " |
| 1289 | "operation, but they carry very different implications. It's a good practice " |
| 1290 | "to generally sign your email, but if you casually sign people's keys, you " |
| 1291 | "may accidentally end up vouching for the identity of an imposter." |
| 1292 | msgstr "" |
| 1293 | |
| 1294 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p> |
| 1295 | msgid "" |
| 1296 | "People who use your public key can see who has signed it. Once you've used " |
| 1297 | "GnuPG for a long time, your key may have hundreds of signatures. You can " |
| 1298 | "consider a key to be more trustworthy if it has many signatures from people " |
| 1299 | "that you trust. The Web of Trust is a constellation of GnuPG users, " |
| 1300 | "connected to each other by chains of trust expressed through signatures." |
| 1301 | msgstr "" |
| 1302 | |
| 1303 | #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img> |
| 1304 | msgid "Section 5: trusting a key" |
| 1305 | msgstr "" |
| 1306 | |
| 1307 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3> |
| 1308 | msgid "<em>Step 5.a</em> Sign a key" |
| 1309 | msgstr "" |
| 1310 | |
| 1311 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1312 | msgid "" |
| 1313 | "In your email program's menu, go to OpenPGP Key Manager and select <i>Key " |
| 1314 | "properties</i> by right clicking on Edward's key." |
| 1315 | msgstr "" |
| 1316 | |
| 1317 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1318 | msgid "" |
| 1319 | "Under \"Your Acceptance,\" you can select <i>Yes, I've verified in person " |
| 1320 | "this key has the correct fingerprint\"</i>." |
| 1321 | msgstr "" |
| 1322 | |
| 1323 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1324 | msgid "" |
| 1325 | "You've just effectively said \"I trust that Edward's public key actually " |
| 1326 | "belongs to Edward.\" This doesn't mean much because Edward isn't a real " |
| 1327 | "person, but it's good practice, and for real people it is important. You can " |
| 1328 | "read more about signing a person's key in the <a " |
| 1329 | "href=\"#check-ids-before-signing\">check IDs before signing</a> section." |
| 1330 | msgstr "" |
| 1331 | |
| 1332 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3> |
| 1333 | msgid "Identifying keys: Fingerprints and IDs" |
| 1334 | msgstr "" |
| 1335 | |
| 1336 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1337 | msgid "" |
| 1338 | "People's public keys are usually identified by their key fingerprint, which " |
| 1339 | "is a string of digits like F357AA1A5B1FA42CFD9FE52A9FF2194CC09A61E8 (for " |
| 1340 | "Edward's key). You can see the fingerprint for your public key, and other " |
| 1341 | "public keys saved on your computer, by going to OpenPGP Key Management in " |
| 1342 | "your email program's menu, then right clicking on the key and choosing Key " |
| 1343 | "Properties. It's good practice to share your fingerprint wherever you share " |
| 1344 | "your email address, so that people can double-check that they have the " |
| 1345 | "correct public key when they download yours from a keyserver." |
| 1346 | msgstr "" |
| 1347 | |
| 1348 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1349 | msgid "" |
| 1350 | "You may also see public keys referred to by a shorter keyID. This keyID is " |
| 1351 | "visible directly from the Key Management window. These eight character " |
| 1352 | "keyIDs were previously used for identification, which used to be safe, but " |
| 1353 | "is no longer reliable. You need to check the full fingerprint as part of " |
| 1354 | "verifying you have the correct key for the person you are trying to " |
| 1355 | "contact. Spoofing, in which someone intentionally generates a key with a " |
| 1356 | "fingerprint whose final eight characters are the same as another, is " |
| 1357 | "unfortunately common." |
| 1358 | msgstr "" |
| 1359 | |
| 1360 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3> |
| 1361 | msgid "<em>Important:</em> What to consider when signing keys" |
| 1362 | msgstr "" |
| 1363 | |
| 1364 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1365 | msgid "" |
| 1366 | "Before signing a person's key, you need to be confident that it actually " |
| 1367 | "belongs to them, and that they are who they say they are. Ideally, this " |
| 1368 | "confidence comes from having interactions and conversations with them over " |
| 1369 | "time, and witnessing interactions between them and others. Whenever signing " |
| 1370 | "a key, ask to see the full public key fingerprint, and not just the shorter " |
| 1371 | "keyID. If you feel it's important to sign the key of someone you've just " |
| 1372 | "met, also ask them to show you their government identification, and make " |
| 1373 | "sure the name on the ID matches the name on the public key." |
| 1374 | msgstr "" |
| 1375 | |
| 1376 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dt> |
| 1377 | msgid "Master the Web of Trust" |
| 1378 | msgstr "" |
| 1379 | |
| 1380 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><dl><dd> |
| 1381 | msgid "" |
| 1382 | "Unfortunately, trust does not spread between users the way <a " |
| 1383 | "href=\"https://fennetic.net/irc/finney.org/~hal/web_of_trust.html\">many " |
| 1384 | "people think</a>. One of the best ways to strengthen the GnuPG community is " |
| 1385 | "to deeply <a " |
| 1386 | "href=\"https://www.gnupg.org/gph/en/manual/x334.html\">understand</a> the " |
| 1387 | "Web of Trust and to carefully sign as many people's keys as circumstances " |
| 1388 | "permit." |
| 1389 | msgstr "" |
| 1390 | |
| 1391 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2> |
| 1392 | msgid "<em>#6</em> Use it well" |
| 1393 | msgstr "" |
| 1394 | |
| 1395 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p> |
| 1396 | msgid "" |
| 1397 | "Everyone uses GnuPG a little differently, but it's important to follow some " |
| 1398 | "basic practices to keep your email secure. Not following them, you risk the " |
| 1399 | "privacy of the people you communicate with, as well as your own, and damage " |
| 1400 | "the Web of Trust." |
| 1401 | msgstr "" |
| 1402 | |
| 1403 | #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img> |
| 1404 | msgid "Section 6: Use it Well (1)" |
| 1405 | msgstr "" |
| 1406 | |
| 1407 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3> |
| 1408 | msgid "When should I encrypt? When should I sign?" |
| 1409 | msgstr "" |
| 1410 | |
| 1411 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1412 | msgid "" |
| 1413 | "The more you can encrypt your messages, the better. If you only encrypt " |
| 1414 | "emails occasionally, each encrypted message could raise a red flag for " |
| 1415 | "surveillance systems. If all or most of your email is encrypted, people " |
| 1416 | "doing surveillance won't know where to start. That's not to say that only " |
| 1417 | "encrypting some of your email isn't helpful -- it's a great start and it " |
| 1418 | "makes bulk surveillance more difficult." |
| 1419 | msgstr "" |
| 1420 | |
| 1421 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1422 | msgid "" |
| 1423 | "Unless you don't want to reveal your own identity (which requires other " |
| 1424 | "protective measures), there's no reason not to sign every message, whether " |
| 1425 | "or not you are encrypting. In addition to allowing those with GnuPG to " |
| 1426 | "verify that the message came from you, signing is a non-intrusive way to " |
| 1427 | "remind everyone that you use GnuPG and show support for secure " |
| 1428 | "communication. If you often send signed messages to people that aren't " |
| 1429 | "familiar with GnuPG, it's nice to also include a link to this guide in your " |
| 1430 | "standard email signature (the text kind, not the cryptographic kind)." |
| 1431 | msgstr "" |
| 1432 | |
| 1433 | #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img> |
| 1434 | msgid "Section 6: Use it Well (2)" |
| 1435 | msgstr "" |
| 1436 | |
| 1437 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3> |
| 1438 | msgid "Be wary of invalid keys" |
| 1439 | msgstr "" |
| 1440 | |
| 1441 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1442 | msgid "" |
| 1443 | "GnuPG makes email safer, but it's still important to watch out for invalid " |
| 1444 | "keys, which might have fallen into the wrong hands. Email encrypted with " |
| 1445 | "invalid keys might be readable by surveillance programs." |
| 1446 | msgstr "" |
| 1447 | |
| 1448 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1449 | msgid "" |
| 1450 | "In your email program, go back to the first encrypted email that Edward sent " |
| 1451 | "you. Because Edward encrypted it with your public key, it will have a green " |
| 1452 | "checkmark a at the top \"OpenPGP\" button." |
| 1453 | msgstr "" |
| 1454 | |
| 1455 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1456 | msgid "" |
| 1457 | "<strong>When using GnuPG, make a habit of glancing at that button. The " |
| 1458 | "program will warn you there if you get an email signed with a key that can't " |
| 1459 | "be trusted.</strong>" |
| 1460 | msgstr "" |
| 1461 | |
| 1462 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3> |
| 1463 | msgid "Copy your revocation certificate to somewhere safe" |
| 1464 | msgstr "" |
| 1465 | |
| 1466 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1467 | msgid "" |
| 1468 | "Remember when you created your keys and saved the revocation certificate " |
| 1469 | "that GnuPG made? It's time to copy that certificate onto the safest storage " |
| 1470 | "that you have -- a flash drive, disk, or hard drive stored in a safe place " |
| 1471 | "in your home could work, not on a device you carry with you regularly. The " |
| 1472 | "safest way we know is actually to print the revocation certificate and store " |
| 1473 | "it in a safe place." |
| 1474 | msgstr "" |
| 1475 | |
| 1476 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1477 | msgid "" |
| 1478 | "If your private key ever gets lost or stolen, you'll need this certificate " |
| 1479 | "file to let people know that you are no longer using that keypair." |
| 1480 | msgstr "" |
| 1481 | |
| 1482 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3> |
| 1483 | msgid "<em>IMPORTANT:</em> ACT SWIFTLY if someone gets your private key" |
| 1484 | msgstr "" |
| 1485 | |
| 1486 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1487 | msgid "" |
| 1488 | "If you lose your private key or someone else gets a hold of it (say, by " |
| 1489 | "stealing or cracking your computer), it's important to revoke it immediately " |
| 1490 | "before someone else uses it to read your encrypted email or forge your " |
| 1491 | "signature. This guide doesn't cover how to revoke a key, but you can follow " |
| 1492 | "these <a " |
| 1493 | "href=\"https://www.hackdiary.com/2004/01/18/revoking-a-gpg-key/\">instructions</a>. " |
| 1494 | "After you're done revoking, make a new key and send an email to everyone " |
| 1495 | "with whom you usually use your key to make sure they know, including a copy " |
| 1496 | "of your new key." |
| 1497 | msgstr "" |
| 1498 | |
| 1499 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3> |
| 1500 | msgid "Webmail and GnuPG" |
| 1501 | msgstr "" |
| 1502 | |
| 1503 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1504 | msgid "" |
| 1505 | "When you use a web browser to access your email, you're using webmail, an " |
| 1506 | "email program stored on a distant website. Unlike webmail, your desktop " |
| 1507 | "email program runs on your own computer. Although webmail can't decrypt " |
| 1508 | "encrypted email, it will still display it in its encrypted form. If you " |
| 1509 | "primarily use webmail, you'll know to open your email client when you " |
| 1510 | "receive a scrambled email." |
| 1511 | msgstr "" |
| 1512 | |
| 1513 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3> |
| 1514 | msgid "Make your public key part of your online identity" |
| 1515 | msgstr "" |
| 1516 | |
| 1517 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1518 | msgid "" |
| 1519 | "First add your public key fingerprint to your email signature, then compose " |
| 1520 | "an email to at least five of your friends, telling them you just set up " |
| 1521 | "GnuPG and mentioning your public key fingerprint. Link to this guide and ask " |
| 1522 | "them to join you. Don't forget that there's also an awesome <a " |
| 1523 | "href=\"infographic.html\">infographic to share.</a>" |
| 1524 | msgstr "" |
| 1525 | |
| 1526 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1527 | msgid "" |
| 1528 | "Start writing your public key fingerprint anywhere someone would see your " |
| 1529 | "email address: your social media profiles, blog, Website, or business " |
| 1530 | "card. (At the Free Software Foundation, we put ours on our <a " |
| 1531 | "href=\"https://fsf.org/about/staff\">staff page</a>.) We need to get our " |
| 1532 | "culture to the point that we feel like something is missing when we see an " |
| 1533 | "email address without a public key fingerprint." |
| 1534 | msgstr "" |
| 1535 | |
| 1536 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2> |
| 1537 | msgid "<a href=\"next_steps.html\">Great job! Check out the next steps.</a>" |
| 1538 | msgstr "" |
| 1539 | |
| 1540 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><p> |
| 1541 | msgid "← Read the <a href=\"index.html\">full guide</a>" |
| 1542 | msgstr "" |
| 1543 | |
| 1544 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><h3><a> |
| 1545 | msgid "" |
| 1546 | "<a " |
| 1547 | "href=\"https://fsf.org/share?u=https://u.fsf.org/zc&t=How%20public-key%20encryption%20works.%20Infographic%20via%20%40fsf\">" |
| 1548 | msgstr "" |
| 1549 | |
| 1550 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><h3> |
| 1551 | msgid " Share our infographic </a> with the hashtag #EmailSelfDefense" |
| 1552 | msgstr "" |
| 1553 | |
| 1554 | #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><header><div><p><img> |
| 1555 | msgid "View & share our infographic" |
| 1556 | msgstr "" |
| 1557 | |
| 1558 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><h1> |
| 1559 | msgid "Great job!" |
| 1560 | msgstr "" |
| 1561 | |
| 1562 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2> |
| 1563 | msgid "<em>#7</em> Next steps" |
| 1564 | msgstr "" |
| 1565 | |
| 1566 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p> |
| 1567 | msgid "" |
| 1568 | "You've now completed the basics of email encryption with GnuPG, taking " |
| 1569 | "action against bulk surveillance. These next steps will help make the most " |
| 1570 | "of the work you've done." |
| 1571 | msgstr "" |
| 1572 | |
| 1573 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1574 | msgid "← <a href=\"index.html\">Return to the guide</a>" |
| 1575 | msgstr "" |
| 1576 | |
| 1577 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3> |
| 1578 | msgid "Join the movement" |
| 1579 | msgstr "" |
| 1580 | |
| 1581 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1582 | msgid "" |
| 1583 | "You've just taken a huge step towards protecting your privacy online. But " |
| 1584 | "each of us acting alone isn't enough. To topple bulk surveillance, we need " |
| 1585 | "to build a movement for the autonomy and freedom of all computer users. Join " |
| 1586 | "the Free Software Foundation's community to meet like-minded people and work " |
| 1587 | "together for change." |
| 1588 | msgstr "" |
| 1589 | |
| 1590 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1591 | msgid "" |
| 1592 | "<small>Read <a href=\"https://www.fsf.org/twitter\">why GNU Social and " |
| 1593 | "Mastodon are better than Twitter</a>, and <a " |
| 1594 | "href=\"https://www.fsf.org/facebook\">why we don't use Facebook</a>.</small>" |
| 1595 | msgstr "" |
| 1596 | |
| 1597 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><p> |
| 1598 | msgid "Low-volume mailing list" |
| 1599 | msgstr "" |
| 1600 | |
| 1601 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><form> |
| 1602 | msgid "" |
| 1603 | "<input type=\"text\" value=\"Type your email...\" name=\"email-Primary\" " |
| 1604 | "id=\"frmEmail\" /> <input type=\"submit\" value=\"Add me\" " |
| 1605 | "name=\"_qf_Edit_next\" /> <input type=\"hidden\" " |
| 1606 | "value=\"https://emailselfdefense.fsf.org/en/confirmation.html\" " |
| 1607 | "name=\"postURL\" /> <input type=\"hidden\" value=\"1\" name=\"group[25]\" /> " |
| 1608 | "<input type=\"hidden\" " |
| 1609 | "value=\"https://my.fsf.org/civicrm/profile?reset=1&gid=391\" " |
| 1610 | "name=\"cancelURL\" /> <input type=\"hidden\" value=\"Edit:cancel\" " |
| 1611 | "name=\"_qf_default\" />" |
| 1612 | msgstr "" |
| 1613 | |
| 1614 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><div><p> |
| 1615 | msgid "" |
| 1616 | "<small>Read our <a " |
| 1617 | "href=\"https://my.fsf.org/donate/privacypolicy.html\">privacy " |
| 1618 | "policy</a>.</small>" |
| 1619 | msgstr "" |
| 1620 | |
| 1621 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3> |
| 1622 | msgid "Bring Email Self-Defense to new people" |
| 1623 | msgstr "" |
| 1624 | |
| 1625 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1626 | msgid "" |
| 1627 | "Understanding and setting up email encryption is a daunting task for " |
| 1628 | "many. To welcome them, make it easy to find your public key and offer to " |
| 1629 | "help with encryption. Here are some suggestions:" |
| 1630 | msgstr "" |
| 1631 | |
| 1632 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><ul><li> |
| 1633 | msgid "" |
| 1634 | "# Lead an Email Self-Defense workshop for your friends and community, using " |
| 1635 | "our <a href=\"workshops.html\">teaching guide</a>." |
| 1636 | msgstr "" |
| 1637 | |
| 1638 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><ul><li> |
| 1639 | msgid "" |
| 1640 | "# Use <a " |
| 1641 | "href=\"https://fsf.org/share?u=https://u.fsf.org/zb&t=Encrypt%20with%20me%20using%20Email%20Self-Defense%20%40fsf\"> " |
| 1642 | "our sharing page</a> to compose a message to a few friends and ask them to " |
| 1643 | "join you in using encrypted email. Remember to include your GnuPG public key " |
| 1644 | "fingerprint so they can easily download your key." |
| 1645 | msgstr "" |
| 1646 | |
| 1647 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><ul><li> |
| 1648 | msgid "" |
| 1649 | "# Add your public key fingerprint anywhere that you normally display your " |
| 1650 | "email address. Some good places are: your email signature (the text kind, " |
| 1651 | "not the cryptographic kind), social media profiles, blogs, Web sites, or " |
| 1652 | "business cards. At the Free Software Foundation, we put ours on our <a " |
| 1653 | "href=\"https://fsf.org/about/staff\">staff page</a>." |
| 1654 | msgstr "" |
| 1655 | |
| 1656 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3> |
| 1657 | msgid "Protect more of your digital life" |
| 1658 | msgstr "" |
| 1659 | |
| 1660 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1661 | msgid "" |
| 1662 | "Learn surveillance-resistant technologies for instant messages, hard drive " |
| 1663 | "storage, online sharing, and more at <a " |
| 1664 | "href=\"https://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Collection:Privacy_pack\"> the Free " |
| 1665 | "Software Directory's Privacy Pack</a> and <a " |
| 1666 | "href=\"https://prism-break.org\">prism-break.org</a>." |
| 1667 | msgstr "" |
| 1668 | |
| 1669 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1670 | msgid "" |
| 1671 | "If you are using Windows, macOS or any other proprietary operating system, " |
| 1672 | "we recommend you switch to a free software operating system like " |
| 1673 | "GNU/Linux. This will make it much harder for attackers to enter your " |
| 1674 | "computer through hidden back doors. Check out the Free Software Foundation's " |
| 1675 | "<a href=\"https://www.gnu.org/distros/free-distros.html\">endorsed versions " |
| 1676 | "of GNU/Linux.</a>" |
| 1677 | msgstr "" |
| 1678 | |
| 1679 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3> |
| 1680 | msgid "Optional: Add more email protection with Tor" |
| 1681 | msgstr "" |
| 1682 | |
| 1683 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1684 | msgid "" |
| 1685 | "<a href=\"https://www.torproject.org/about/overview.html.en\">The Onion " |
| 1686 | "Router (Tor) network</a> wraps Internet communication in multiple layers of " |
| 1687 | "encryption and bounces it around the world several times. When used " |
| 1688 | "properly, Tor confuses surveillance field agents and the global surveillance " |
| 1689 | "apparatus alike. Using it simultaneously with GnuPG's encryption will give " |
| 1690 | "you the best results." |
| 1691 | msgstr "" |
| 1692 | |
| 1693 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1694 | msgid "" |
| 1695 | "To have your email program send and receive email over Tor, install the <a " |
| 1696 | "href=\"https://addons.mozilla.org/en-us/thunderbird/addon/torbirdy/\">Torbirdy " |
| 1697 | "plugin</a> by searching for it through Add-ons." |
| 1698 | msgstr "" |
| 1699 | |
| 1700 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1701 | msgid "" |
| 1702 | "Before beginning to check your email over Tor, make sure you understand <a " |
| 1703 | "href=\"https://www.torproject.org/docs/faq.html.en#WhatProtectionsDoesTorProvide\"> " |
| 1704 | "the security tradeoffs involved</a>. This <a " |
| 1705 | "href=\"https://www.eff.org/pages/tor-and-https\">infographic</a> from our " |
| 1706 | "friends at the Electronic Frontier Foundation demonstrates how Tor keeps you " |
| 1707 | "secure." |
| 1708 | msgstr "" |
| 1709 | |
| 1710 | #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p><img> |
| 1711 | msgid "Section 7: Next Steps" |
| 1712 | msgstr "" |
| 1713 | |
| 1714 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3> |
| 1715 | msgid "Make Email Self-Defense tools even better" |
| 1716 | msgstr "" |
| 1717 | |
| 1718 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1719 | msgid "" |
| 1720 | "<a href=\"https://libreplanet.org/wiki/GPG_guide/Public_Review\">Leave " |
| 1721 | "feedback and suggest improvements to this guide</a>. We welcome " |
| 1722 | "translations, but we ask that you contact us at <a " |
| 1723 | "href=\"mailto:campaigns@fsf.org\">campaigns@fsf.org</a> before you start, so " |
| 1724 | "that we can connect you with other translators working in your language." |
| 1725 | msgstr "" |
| 1726 | |
| 1727 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1728 | msgid "" |
| 1729 | "If you like programming, you can contribute code to <a " |
| 1730 | "href=\"https://www.gnupg.org/\">GnuPG</a>." |
| 1731 | msgstr "" |
| 1732 | |
| 1733 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1734 | msgid "" |
| 1735 | "To go the extra mile, support the Free Software Foundation so we can keep " |
| 1736 | "improving Email Self-Defense, and make more tools like it." |
| 1737 | msgstr "" |
| 1738 | |
| 1739 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li> |
| 1740 | msgid "<a href=\"index.html\">Set up guide</a>" |
| 1741 | msgstr "" |
| 1742 | |
| 1743 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li> |
| 1744 | msgid "<a href=\"workshops.html\" class=\"current\">Teach your friends</a>" |
| 1745 | msgstr "" |
| 1746 | |
| 1747 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><div><p> |
| 1748 | msgid "" |
| 1749 | "We want to translate this guide into more languages, and make a version for " |
| 1750 | "encryption on mobile devices. Please donate, and help people around the " |
| 1751 | "world take the first step towards protecting their privacy with free " |
| 1752 | "software." |
| 1753 | msgstr "" |
| 1754 | |
| 1755 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><p><a> |
| 1756 | msgid "" |
| 1757 | "<a " |
| 1758 | "href=\"https://crm.fsf.org/civicrm/contribute/transact?reset=1&id=14&pk_campaign=email_self_defense&pk_kwd=guide_donate\">" |
| 1759 | msgstr "" |
| 1760 | |
| 1761 | #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><header><div><div><p><a><img> |
| 1762 | msgid "View & share our infographic →" |
| 1763 | msgstr "" |
| 1764 | |
| 1765 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><p> |
| 1766 | msgid "" |
| 1767 | "</a> Understanding and setting up email encryption sounds like a daunting " |
| 1768 | "task to many people. That's why helping your friends with GnuPG plays such " |
| 1769 | "an important role in helping spread encryption. Even if only one person " |
| 1770 | "shows up, that's still one more person using encryption who wasn't " |
| 1771 | "before. You have the power to help your friends keep their digital love " |
| 1772 | "letters private, and teach them about the importance of free software. If " |
| 1773 | "you use GnuPG to send and receive encrypted email, you're a perfect " |
| 1774 | "candidate for leading a workshop!" |
| 1775 | msgstr "" |
| 1776 | |
| 1777 | #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><section><div><div><p><img> |
| 1778 | msgid "A small workshop among friends" |
| 1779 | msgstr "" |
| 1780 | |
| 1781 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2> |
| 1782 | msgid "<em>#1</em> Get your friends or community interested" |
| 1783 | msgstr "" |
| 1784 | |
| 1785 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p> |
| 1786 | msgid "" |
| 1787 | "If you hear friends grumbling about their lack of privacy, ask them if " |
| 1788 | "they're interested in attending a workshop on Email Self-Defense. If your " |
| 1789 | "friends don't grumble about privacy, they may need some convincing. You " |
| 1790 | "might even hear the classic \"if you've got nothing to hide, you've got " |
| 1791 | "nothing to fear\" argument against using encryption." |
| 1792 | msgstr "" |
| 1793 | |
| 1794 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p> |
| 1795 | msgid "" |
| 1796 | "Here are some talking points you can use to help explain why it's worth it " |
| 1797 | "to learn GnuPG. Mix and match whichever you think will make sense to your " |
| 1798 | "community:" |
| 1799 | msgstr "" |
| 1800 | |
| 1801 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3> |
| 1802 | msgid "Strength in numbers" |
| 1803 | msgstr "" |
| 1804 | |
| 1805 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1806 | msgid "" |
| 1807 | "Each person who chooses to resist mass surveillance with encryption makes it " |
| 1808 | "easier for others to resist as well. People normalizing the use of strong " |
| 1809 | "encryption has multiple powerful effects: it means those who need privacy " |
| 1810 | "the most, like potential whistle-blowers and activists, are more likely to " |
| 1811 | "learn about encryption. More people using encryption for more things also " |
| 1812 | "makes it harder for surveillance systems to single out those that can't " |
| 1813 | "afford to be found, and shows solidarity with those people." |
| 1814 | msgstr "" |
| 1815 | |
| 1816 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3> |
| 1817 | msgid "People you respect may already be using encryption" |
| 1818 | msgstr "" |
| 1819 | |
| 1820 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1821 | msgid "" |
| 1822 | "Many journalists, whistleblowers, activists, and researchers use GnuPG, so " |
| 1823 | "your friends might unknowingly have heard of a few people who use it " |
| 1824 | "already. You can search for \"BEGIN PUBLIC KEY BLOCK\" + keyword to help " |
| 1825 | "make a list of people and organizations who use GnuPG whom your community " |
| 1826 | "will likely recognize." |
| 1827 | msgstr "" |
| 1828 | |
| 1829 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3> |
| 1830 | msgid "Respect your friends' privacy" |
| 1831 | msgstr "" |
| 1832 | |
| 1833 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1834 | msgid "" |
| 1835 | "There's no objective way to judge what constitutes privacy-sensitive " |
| 1836 | "correspondence. As such, it's better not to presume that just because you " |
| 1837 | "find an email you sent to a friend innocuous, your friend (or a surveillance " |
| 1838 | "agent, for that matter!) feels the same way. Show your friends respect by " |
| 1839 | "encrypting your correspondence with them." |
| 1840 | msgstr "" |
| 1841 | |
| 1842 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3> |
| 1843 | msgid "Privacy technology is normal in the physical world" |
| 1844 | msgstr "" |
| 1845 | |
| 1846 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1847 | msgid "" |
| 1848 | "In the physical realm, we take window blinds, envelopes, and closed doors " |
| 1849 | "for granted as ways of protecting our privacy. Why should the digital realm " |
| 1850 | "be any different?" |
| 1851 | msgstr "" |
| 1852 | |
| 1853 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><h3> |
| 1854 | msgid "We shouldn't have to trust our email providers with our privacy" |
| 1855 | msgstr "" |
| 1856 | |
| 1857 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><div><p> |
| 1858 | msgid "" |
| 1859 | "Some email providers are very trustworthy, but many have incentives not to " |
| 1860 | "protect your privacy and security. To be empowered digital citizens, we need " |
| 1861 | "to build our own security from the bottom up." |
| 1862 | msgstr "" |
| 1863 | |
| 1864 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2> |
| 1865 | msgid "<em>#2</em> Plan The Workshop" |
| 1866 | msgstr "" |
| 1867 | |
| 1868 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p> |
| 1869 | msgid "" |
| 1870 | "Once you've got at least one interested friend, pick a date and start " |
| 1871 | "planning out the workshop. Tell participants to bring their computer and ID " |
| 1872 | "(for signing each other's keys). If you'd like to make it easy for the " |
| 1873 | "participants to use <a " |
| 1874 | "href=\"https://theintercept.com/2015/03/26/passphrases-can-memorize-attackers-cant-guess/\">Diceware</a> " |
| 1875 | "for choosing passwords, get a pack of dice beforehand. Make sure the " |
| 1876 | "location you select has an easily accessible Internet connection, and make " |
| 1877 | "backup plans in case the connection stops working on the day of the " |
| 1878 | "workshop. Libraries, coffee shops, and community centers make great " |
| 1879 | "locations. Try to get all the participants to set up an email client based " |
| 1880 | "on Thunderbird before the event. Direct them to their email provider's IT " |
| 1881 | "department or help page if they run into errors." |
| 1882 | msgstr "" |
| 1883 | |
| 1884 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p> |
| 1885 | msgid "" |
| 1886 | "Estimate that the workshop will take at least forty minutes plus ten minutes " |
| 1887 | "for each participant. Plan extra time for questions and technical glitches." |
| 1888 | msgstr "" |
| 1889 | |
| 1890 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p> |
| 1891 | msgid "" |
| 1892 | "The success of the workshop requires understanding and catering to the " |
| 1893 | "unique backgrounds and needs of each group of participants. Workshops should " |
| 1894 | "stay small, so that each participant receives more individualized " |
| 1895 | "instruction. If more than a handful of people want to participate, keep the " |
| 1896 | "facilitator to participant ratio high by recruiting more facilitators, or by " |
| 1897 | "facilitating multiple workshops. Small workshops among friends work great!" |
| 1898 | msgstr "" |
| 1899 | |
| 1900 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2> |
| 1901 | msgid "<em>#3</em> Follow the guide as a group" |
| 1902 | msgstr "" |
| 1903 | |
| 1904 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p> |
| 1905 | msgid "" |
| 1906 | "Work through the Email Self-Defense guide a step at a time as a group. Talk " |
| 1907 | "about the steps in detail, but make sure not to overload the participants " |
| 1908 | "with minutia. Pitch the bulk of your instructions to the least tech-savvy " |
| 1909 | "participants. Make sure all the participants complete each step before the " |
| 1910 | "group moves on to the next one. Consider facilitating secondary workshops " |
| 1911 | "afterwards for people that had trouble grasping the concepts, or those that " |
| 1912 | "grasped them quickly and want to learn more." |
| 1913 | msgstr "" |
| 1914 | |
| 1915 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p> |
| 1916 | msgid "" |
| 1917 | "In <a href=\"index.html#section2\">Section 2</a> of the guide, make sure the " |
| 1918 | "participants upload their keys to the same keyserver so that they can " |
| 1919 | "immediately download each other's keys later (sometimes there is a delay in " |
| 1920 | "synchronization between keyservers). During <a " |
| 1921 | "href=\"index.html#section3\">Section 3</a>, give the participants the option " |
| 1922 | "to send test messages to each other instead of or as well as " |
| 1923 | "Edward. Similarly, in <a href=\"index.html#section4\">Section 4</a>, " |
| 1924 | "encourage the participants to sign each other's keys. At the end, make sure " |
| 1925 | "to remind people to safely back up their revocation certificates." |
| 1926 | msgstr "" |
| 1927 | |
| 1928 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2> |
| 1929 | msgid "<em>#4</em> Explain the pitfalls" |
| 1930 | msgstr "" |
| 1931 | |
| 1932 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p> |
| 1933 | msgid "" |
| 1934 | "Remind participants that encryption works only when it's explicitly used; " |
| 1935 | "they won't be able to send an encrypted email to someone who hasn't already " |
| 1936 | "set up encryption. Also remind participants to double-check the encryption " |
| 1937 | "icon before hitting send, and that subjects and timestamps are never " |
| 1938 | "encrypted." |
| 1939 | msgstr "" |
| 1940 | |
| 1941 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p> |
| 1942 | msgid "" |
| 1943 | "Explain the <a " |
| 1944 | "href=\"https://www.gnu.org/proprietary/proprietary.html\">dangers of running " |
| 1945 | "a proprietary system</a> and advocate for free software, because without it, " |
| 1946 | "we can't <a " |
| 1947 | "href=\"https://www.fsf.org/bulletin/2013/fall/how-can-free-software-protect-us-from-surveillance\">meaningfully " |
| 1948 | "resist invasions of our digital privacy and autonomy</a>." |
| 1949 | msgstr "" |
| 1950 | |
| 1951 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2> |
| 1952 | msgid "<em>#5</em> Share additional resources" |
| 1953 | msgstr "" |
| 1954 | |
| 1955 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p> |
| 1956 | msgid "" |
| 1957 | "GnuPG's advanced options are far too complex to teach in a single " |
| 1958 | "workshop. If participants want to know more, point out the advanced " |
| 1959 | "subsections in the guide and consider organizing another workshop. You can " |
| 1960 | "also share <a " |
| 1961 | "href=\"https://www.gnupg.org/documentation/index.html\">GnuPG's</a> official " |
| 1962 | "documentation and mailing lists, and the <a " |
| 1963 | "href=\"https://libreplanet.org/wiki/GPG_guide/Public_Review\">Email " |
| 1964 | "Self-Defense feedback</a> page. Many GNU/Linux distribution's Web sites also " |
| 1965 | "contain a page explaining some of GnuPG's advanced features." |
| 1966 | msgstr "" |
| 1967 | |
| 1968 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2> |
| 1969 | msgid "<em>#6</em> Follow up" |
| 1970 | msgstr "" |
| 1971 | |
| 1972 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p> |
| 1973 | msgid "" |
| 1974 | "Make sure everyone has shared email addresses and public key fingerprints " |
| 1975 | "before they leave. Encourage the participants to continue to gain GnuPG " |
| 1976 | "experience by emailing each other. Send them each an encrypted email one " |
| 1977 | "week after the event, reminding them to try adding their public key ID to " |
| 1978 | "places where they publicly list their email address." |
| 1979 | msgstr "" |
| 1980 | |
| 1981 | #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p> |
| 1982 | msgid "" |
| 1983 | "If you have any suggestions for improving this workshop guide, please let us " |
| 1984 | "know at <a href=\"mailto:campaigns@fsf.org\">campaigns@fsf.org</a>." |
| 1985 | msgstr "" |