2 /* vim: set expandtab tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 foldmethod=marker: */
10 * @author Tomas V. V. Cox <cox@idecnet.com>
11 * @author Hans Lellelid <hans@velum.net>
12 * @author Bertrand Mansion <bmansion@mamasam.com>
13 * @author Greg Beaver <cellog@php.net>
14 * @copyright 1997-2009 The Authors
15 * @license http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php New BSD License
16 * @version CVS: $Id: Exception.php 276383 2009-02-24 23:39:37Z dufuz $
17 * @link http://pear.php.net/package/PEAR
18 * @since File available since Release 1.3.3
23 * Base PEAR_Exception Class
27 * - Nestable exceptions (throw new PEAR_Exception($msg, $prev_exception))
28 * - Definable triggers, shot when exceptions occur
29 * - Pretty and informative error messages
30 * - Added more context info available (like class, method or cause)
31 * - cause can be a PEAR_Exception or an array of mixed
32 * PEAR_Exceptions/PEAR_ErrorStack warnings
33 * - callbacks for specific exception classes and their children
37 * - Maybe a way to define a 'template' for the output
39 * 3) Inherited properties from PHP Exception Class:
47 * 4) Inherited methods from PHP Exception Class:
56 * getTraceSafeAsString
62 * require_once 'PEAR/Exception.php';
66 * throw new PEAR_Exception('Error Message', ERROR_CODE);
70 * function myLogger($pear_exception) {
71 * echo $pear_exception->getMessage();
73 * // each time a exception is thrown the 'myLogger' will be called
74 * // (its use is completely optional)
75 * PEAR_Exception::addObserver('myLogger');
79 * } catch (PEAR_Exception $e) {
86 * @author Tomas V.V.Cox <cox@idecnet.com>
87 * @author Hans Lellelid <hans@velum.net>
88 * @author Bertrand Mansion <bmansion@mamasam.com>
89 * @author Greg Beaver <cellog@php.net>
90 * @copyright 1997-2009 The Authors
91 * @license http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php New BSD License
92 * @version Release: 1.9.0
93 * @link http://pear.php.net/package/PEAR
94 * @since Class available since Release 1.3.3
99 if ( ! class_exists( 'PEAR_Exception' ) ) {
101 class PEAR_Exception
extends Exception
103 const OBSERVER_PRINT
= -2;
104 const OBSERVER_TRIGGER
= -4;
105 const OBSERVER_DIE
= -8;
107 private static $_observers = array();
108 private static $_uniqueid = 0;
112 * Supported signatures:
113 * - PEAR_Exception(string $message);
114 * - PEAR_Exception(string $message, int $code);
115 * - PEAR_Exception(string $message, Exception $cause);
116 * - PEAR_Exception(string $message, Exception $cause, int $code);
117 * - PEAR_Exception(string $message, PEAR_Error $cause);
118 * - PEAR_Exception(string $message, PEAR_Error $cause, int $code);
119 * - PEAR_Exception(string $message, array $causes);
120 * - PEAR_Exception(string $message, array $causes, int $code);
121 * @param string exception message
122 * @param int|Exception|PEAR_Error|array|null exception cause
123 * @param int|null exception code or null
125 public function __construct($message, $p2 = null, $p3 = null)
130 } elseif (is_object($p2) ||
is_array($p2)) {
131 // using is_object allows both Exception and PEAR_Error
132 if (is_object($p2) && !($p2 instanceof Exception
)) {
133 if (!class_exists('PEAR_Error') ||
!($p2 instanceof PEAR_Error
)) {
134 throw new PEAR_Exception('exception cause must be Exception, ' .
135 'array, or PEAR_Error');
139 if (is_array($p2) && isset($p2['message'])) {
140 // fix potential problem of passing in a single warning
148 parent
::__construct($message, $code);
153 * @param mixed $callback - A valid php callback, see php func is_callable()
154 * - A PEAR_Exception::OBSERVER_* constant
155 * - An array(const PEAR_Exception::OBSERVER_*,
157 * @param string $label The name of the observer. Use this if you want
158 * to remove it later with removeObserver()
160 public static function addObserver($callback, $label = 'default')
162 self
::$_observers[$label] = $callback;
165 public static function removeObserver($label = 'default')
167 unset(self
::$_observers[$label]);
171 * @return int unique identifier for an observer
173 public static function getUniqueId()
175 return self
::$_uniqueid++
;
178 private function signal()
180 foreach (self
::$_observers as $func) {
181 if (is_callable($func)) {
182 call_user_func($func, $this);
185 settype($func, 'array');
187 case self
::OBSERVER_PRINT
:
188 $f = (isset($func[1])) ?
$func[1] : '%s';
189 printf($f, $this->getMessage());
191 case self
::OBSERVER_TRIGGER
:
192 $f = (isset($func[1])) ?
$func[1] : E_USER_NOTICE
;
193 trigger_error($this->getMessage(), $f);
195 case self
::OBSERVER_DIE
:
196 $f = (isset($func[1])) ?
$func[1] : '%s';
197 die(printf($f, $this->getMessage()));
200 trigger_error('invalid observer type', E_USER_WARNING
);
206 * Return specific error information that can be used for more detailed
207 * error messages or translation.
209 * This method may be overridden in child exception classes in order
210 * to add functionality not present in PEAR_Exception and is a placeholder
213 * The returned array must be an associative array of parameter => value like so:
215 * array('name' => $name, 'context' => array(...))
219 public function getErrorData()
225 * Returns the exception that caused this exception to be thrown
227 * @return Exception|array The context of the exception
229 public function getCause()
235 * Function must be public to call on caused exceptions
238 public function getCauseMessage(&$causes)
240 $trace = $this->getTraceSafe();
241 $cause = array('class' => get_class($this),
242 'message' => $this->message
,
244 'line' => 'unknown');
245 if (isset($trace[0])) {
246 if (isset($trace[0]['file'])) {
247 $cause['file'] = $trace[0]['file'];
248 $cause['line'] = $trace[0]['line'];
252 if ($this->cause
instanceof PEAR_Exception
) {
253 $this->cause
->getCauseMessage($causes);
254 } elseif ($this->cause
instanceof Exception
) {
255 $causes[] = array('class' => get_class($this->cause
),
256 'message' => $this->cause
->getMessage(),
257 'file' => $this->cause
->getFile(),
258 'line' => $this->cause
->getLine());
259 } elseif (class_exists('PEAR_Error') && $this->cause
instanceof PEAR_Error
) {
260 $causes[] = array('class' => get_class($this->cause
),
261 'message' => $this->cause
->getMessage(),
263 'line' => 'unknown');
264 } elseif (is_array($this->cause
)) {
265 foreach ($this->cause
as $cause) {
266 if ($cause instanceof PEAR_Exception
) {
267 $cause->getCauseMessage($causes);
268 } elseif ($cause instanceof Exception
) {
269 $causes[] = array('class' => get_class($cause),
270 'message' => $cause->getMessage(),
271 'file' => $cause->getFile(),
272 'line' => $cause->getLine());
273 } elseif (class_exists('PEAR_Error') && $cause instanceof PEAR_Error
) {
274 $causes[] = array('class' => get_class($cause),
275 'message' => $cause->getMessage(),
277 'line' => 'unknown');
278 } elseif (is_array($cause) && isset($cause['message'])) {
279 // PEAR_ErrorStack warning
281 'class' => $cause['package'],
282 'message' => $cause['message'],
283 'file' => isset($cause['context']['file']) ?
284 $cause['context']['file'] :
286 'line' => isset($cause['context']['line']) ?
287 $cause['context']['line'] :
295 public function getTraceSafe()
297 if (!isset($this->_trace
)) {
298 $this->_trace
= $this->getTrace();
299 if (empty($this->_trace
)) {
300 $backtrace = debug_backtrace();
301 $this->_trace
= array($backtrace[count($backtrace)-1]);
304 return $this->_trace
;
307 public function getErrorClass()
309 $trace = $this->getTraceSafe();
310 return $trace[0]['class'];
313 public function getErrorMethod()
315 $trace = $this->getTraceSafe();
316 return $trace[0]['function'];
319 public function __toString()
321 if (isset($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'])) {
322 return $this->toHtml();
324 return $this->toText();
327 public function toHtml()
329 $trace = $this->getTraceSafe();
331 $this->getCauseMessage($causes);
332 $html = '<table border="1" cellspacing="0">' . "\n";
333 foreach ($causes as $i => $cause) {
334 $html .= '<tr><td colspan="3" bgcolor="#ff9999">'
335 . str_repeat('-', $i) . ' <b>' . $cause['class'] . '</b>: '
336 . htmlspecialchars($cause['message']) . ' in <b>' . $cause['file'] . '</b> '
337 . 'on line <b>' . $cause['line'] . '</b>'
340 $html .= '<tr><td colspan="3" bgcolor="#aaaaaa" align="center"><b>Exception trace</b></td></tr>' . "\n"
341 . '<tr><td align="center" bgcolor="#cccccc" width="20"><b>#</b></td>'
342 . '<td align="center" bgcolor="#cccccc"><b>Function</b></td>'
343 . '<td align="center" bgcolor="#cccccc"><b>Location</b></td></tr>' . "\n";
345 foreach ($trace as $k => $v) {
346 $html .= '<tr><td align="center">' . $k . '</td>'
348 if (!empty($v['class'])) {
349 $html .= $v['class'] . $v['type'];
351 $html .= $v['function'];
353 if (!empty($v['args'])) {
354 foreach ($v['args'] as $arg) {
355 if (is_null($arg)) $args[] = 'null';
356 elseif (is_array($arg)) $args[] = 'Array';
357 elseif (is_object($arg)) $args[] = 'Object('.get_class($arg).')';
358 elseif (is_bool($arg)) $args[] = $arg ?
'true' : 'false';
359 elseif (is_int($arg) ||
is_double($arg)) $args[] = $arg;
362 $str = htmlspecialchars(substr($arg, 0, 16));
363 if (strlen($arg) > 16) $str .= '…';
364 $args[] = "'" . $str . "'";
368 $html .= '(' . implode(', ',$args) . ')'
370 . '<td>' . (isset($v['file']) ?
$v['file'] : 'unknown')
371 . ':' . (isset($v['line']) ?
$v['line'] : 'unknown')
372 . '</td></tr>' . "\n";
374 $html .= '<tr><td align="center">' . ($k+
1) . '</td>'
376 . '<td> </td></tr>' . "\n"
381 public function toText()
384 $this->getCauseMessage($causes);
386 foreach ($causes as $i => $cause) {
387 $causeMsg .= str_repeat(' ', $i) . $cause['class'] . ': '
388 . $cause['message'] . ' in ' . $cause['file']
389 . ' on line ' . $cause['line'] . "\n";
391 return $causeMsg . $this->getTraceAsString();