4 * Dear God Why Do I Have To Write This (Dumb SQL Builder)
7 * $insert = CRM_Utils_SQL_Insert::into('mytable')
8 * ->row(array('col1' => '1', 'col2' => '2' ))
9 * ->row(array('col1' => '2b', 'col2' => '1b'));
10 * echo $insert->toSQL();
12 * Note: In MySQL, numeric values may be escaped. Except for NULL values,
13 * it's reasonable for us to simply escape all values by default -- without
14 * any knowledge of the underlying schema.
18 * - No knowledge of the underlying SQL API (except for escaping -- CRM_Core_DAO::escapeString)
19 * - No knowledge of the underlying data model
21 * - SQL clauses correspond to PHP functions ($select->where("foo_id=123"))
23 class CRM_Utils_SQL_Insert
{
25 private $verb = 'INSERT INTO';
38 * Array<string> list of column names
43 * Create a new INSERT query.
45 * @param string $table
46 * Table-name and optional alias.
47 * @return CRM_Utils_SQL_Insert
49 public static function into($table) {
50 return new self($table);
54 * Create a new SELECT query.
56 * @param string $table
57 * Table-name and optional alias.
59 public function __construct($table) {
60 $this->table
= $table;
61 $this->rows
= array();
64 public function columns($columns) {
65 if ($this->columns
!== NULL) {
66 throw new CRM_Core_Exception("Column order already specified.");
68 $this->columns
= $columns;
74 * @return CRM_Utils_SQL_Insert
76 public function rows($rows) {
77 foreach ($rows as $row) {
85 * @return CRM_Utils_SQL_Insert
86 * @throws CRM_Core_Exception
88 public function row($row) {
89 $columns = array_keys($row);
91 if ($this->columns
=== NULL) {
93 $this->columns
= $columns;
95 elseif (array_diff($this->columns
, $columns) !== array()) {
96 throw new CRM_Core_Exception("Inconsistent column names");
99 $escapedRow = array();
100 foreach ($this->columns
as $column) {
101 $escapedRow[$column] = $this->escapeString($row[$column]);
103 $this->rows
[] = $escapedRow;
109 * Use REPLACE INTO instead of INSERT INTO.
111 * @param bool $asReplace
112 * @return CRM_Utils_SQL_Insert
114 public function usingReplace($asReplace = TRUE) {
115 $this->verb
= $asReplace ?
'REPLACE INTO' : 'INSERT INTO';
120 * @param string|NULL $value
122 * SQL expression, e.g. "it\'s great" (with-quotes) or NULL (without-quotes)
124 protected function escapeString($value) {
125 return $value === NULL ?
'NULL' : '"' . CRM_Core_DAO
::escapeString($value) . '"';
132 public function toSQL() {
133 $columns = "`" . implode('`,`', $this->columns
) . "`";
134 $sql = "{$this->verb} {$this->table} ({$columns}) VALUES";
137 foreach ($this->rows
as $row) {
138 $sql .= "{$nextDelim}\n(" . implode(',', $row) . ")";