-# GNU Mediagoblin -- federated, autonomous media hosting
+# GNU MediaGoblin -- federated, autonomous media hosting
# Copyright (C) 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+from email.MIMEText import MIMEText
+import gettext
+import pkg_resources
+import smtplib
+import sys
+import re
+import urllib
+from math import ceil
+import copy
+
+from babel.localedata import exists
import jinja2
+import translitcodec
+from webob import Response, exc
+from lxml.html.clean import Cleaner
+import markdown
+
+from mediagoblin import mg_globals
+from mediagoblin.db.util import ObjectId
+
+TESTS_ENABLED = False
+def _activate_testing():
+ """
+ Call this to activate testing in util.py
+ """
+ global TESTS_ENABLED
+ TESTS_ENABLED = True
+
+
+def clear_test_buckets():
+ """
+ We store some things for testing purposes that should be cleared
+ when we want a "clean slate" of information for our next round of
+ tests. Call this function to wipe all that stuff clean.
+
+ Also wipes out some other things we might redefine during testing,
+ like the jinja envs.
+ """
+ global SETUP_JINJA_ENVS
+ SETUP_JINJA_ENVS = {}
+
+ global EMAIL_TEST_INBOX
+ global EMAIL_TEST_MBOX_INBOX
+ EMAIL_TEST_INBOX = []
+ EMAIL_TEST_MBOX_INBOX = []
-def get_jinja_env(user_template_path=None):
+ clear_test_template_context()
+
+
+def get_jinja_loader(user_template_path=None):
+ """
+ Set up the Jinja template loaders, possibly allowing for user
+ overridden templates.
+
+ (In the future we may have another system for providing theming;
+ for now this is good enough.)
+ """
if user_template_path:
- loader = jinja2.ChoiceLoader(
+ return jinja2.ChoiceLoader(
[jinja2.FileSystemLoader(user_template_path),
jinja2.PackageLoader('mediagoblin', 'templates')])
else:
- loader = jinja2.PackageLoader('mediagoblin', 'templates')
+ return jinja2.PackageLoader('mediagoblin', 'templates')
+
+
+SETUP_JINJA_ENVS = {}
+
+
+def get_jinja_env(template_loader, locale):
+ """
+ Set up the Jinja environment,
+
+ (In the future we may have another system for providing theming;
+ for now this is good enough.)
+ """
+ setup_gettext(locale)
+
+ # If we have a jinja environment set up with this locale, just
+ # return that one.
+ if SETUP_JINJA_ENVS.has_key(locale):
+ return SETUP_JINJA_ENVS[locale]
+
+ template_env = jinja2.Environment(
+ loader=template_loader, autoescape=True,
+ extensions=['jinja2.ext.i18n', 'jinja2.ext.autoescape'])
+
+ template_env.install_gettext_callables(
+ mg_globals.translations.gettext,
+ mg_globals.translations.ngettext)
+
+ if exists(locale):
+ SETUP_JINJA_ENVS[locale] = template_env
+
+ return template_env
+
+
+# We'll store context information here when doing unit tests
+TEMPLATE_TEST_CONTEXT = {}
+
+
+def render_template(request, template_path, context):
+ """
+ Render a template with context.
+
+ Always inserts the request into the context, so you don't have to.
+ Also stores the context if we're doing unit tests. Helpful!
+ """
+ template = request.template_env.get_template(
+ template_path)
+ context['request'] = request
+ rendered = template.render(context)
+
+ if TESTS_ENABLED:
+ TEMPLATE_TEST_CONTEXT[template_path] = context
+
+ return rendered
+
+
+def clear_test_template_context():
+ global TEMPLATE_TEST_CONTEXT
+ TEMPLATE_TEST_CONTEXT = {}
+
+
+def render_to_response(request, template, context):
+ """Much like Django's shortcut.render()"""
+ return Response(render_template(request, template, context))
+
+
+def redirect(request, *args, **kwargs):
+ """Returns a HTTPFound(), takes a request and then urlgen params"""
+ return exc.HTTPFound(location=request.urlgen(*args, **kwargs))
+
+
+def setup_user_in_request(request):
+ """
+ Examine a request and tack on a request.user parameter if that's
+ appropriate.
+ """
+ if not request.session.has_key('user_id'):
+ request.user = None
+ return
+
+ user = None
+ user = request.app.db.User.one(
+ {'_id': ObjectId(request.session['user_id'])})
+
+ if not user:
+ # Something's wrong... this user doesn't exist? Invalidate
+ # this session.
+ request.session.invalidate()
+
+ request.user = user
+
+
+def import_component(import_string):
+ """
+ Import a module component defined by STRING. Probably a method,
+ class, or global variable.
+
+ Args:
+ - import_string: a string that defines what to import. Written
+ in the format of "module1.module2:component"
+ """
+ module_name, func_name = import_string.split(':', 1)
+ __import__(module_name)
+ module = sys.modules[module_name]
+ func = getattr(module, func_name)
+ return func
+
+_punct_re = re.compile(r'[\t !"#$%&\'()*\-/<=>?@\[\\\]^_`{|},.]+')
+
+def slugify(text, delim=u'-'):
+ """
+ Generates an ASCII-only slug. Taken from http://flask.pocoo.org/snippets/5/
+ """
+ result = []
+ for word in _punct_re.split(text.lower()):
+ word = word.encode('translit/long')
+ if word:
+ result.append(word)
+ return unicode(delim.join(result))
+
+### ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+### Special email test stuff begins HERE
+### ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+# We have two "test inboxes" here:
+#
+# EMAIL_TEST_INBOX:
+# ----------------
+# If you're writing test views, you'll probably want to check this.
+# It contains a list of MIMEText messages.
+#
+# EMAIL_TEST_MBOX_INBOX:
+# ----------------------
+# This collects the messages from the FakeMhost inbox. It's reslly
+# just here for testing the send_email method itself.
+#
+# Anyway this contains:
+# - from
+# - to: a list of email recipient addresses
+# - message: not just the body, but the whole message, including
+# headers, etc.
+#
+# ***IMPORTANT!***
+# ----------------
+# Before running tests that call functions which send email, you should
+# always call _clear_test_inboxes() to "wipe" the inboxes clean.
+
+EMAIL_TEST_INBOX = []
+EMAIL_TEST_MBOX_INBOX = []
+
+
+class FakeMhost(object):
+ """
+ Just a fake mail host so we can capture and test messages
+ from send_email
+ """
+ def connect(self):
+ pass
+
+ def sendmail(self, from_addr, to_addrs, message):
+ EMAIL_TEST_MBOX_INBOX.append(
+ {'from': from_addr,
+ 'to': to_addrs,
+ 'message': message})
+
+def _clear_test_inboxes():
+ global EMAIL_TEST_INBOX
+ global EMAIL_TEST_MBOX_INBOX
+ EMAIL_TEST_INBOX = []
+ EMAIL_TEST_MBOX_INBOX = []
+
+### ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+### </Special email test stuff>
+### ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+def send_email(from_addr, to_addrs, subject, message_body):
+ """
+ Simple email sending wrapper, use this so we can capture messages
+ for unit testing purposes.
+
+ Args:
+ - from_addr: address you're sending the email from
+ - to_addrs: list of recipient email addresses
+ - subject: subject of the email
+ - message_body: email body text
+ """
+ # TODO: make a mock mhost if testing is enabled
+ if TESTS_ENABLED or mg_globals.email_debug_mode:
+ mhost = FakeMhost()
+ elif not mg_globals.email_debug_mode:
+ mhost = smtplib.SMTP()
+
+ mhost.connect()
+
+ message = MIMEText(message_body.encode('utf-8'), 'plain', 'utf-8')
+ message['Subject'] = subject
+ message['From'] = from_addr
+ message['To'] = ', '.join(to_addrs)
+
+ if TESTS_ENABLED:
+ EMAIL_TEST_INBOX.append(message)
+
+ if getattr(mg_globals, 'email_debug_mode', False):
+ print u"===== Email ====="
+ print u"From address: %s" % message['From']
+ print u"To addresses: %s" % message['To']
+ print u"Subject: %s" % message['Subject']
+ print u"-- Body: --"
+ print message.get_payload(decode=True)
+
+ return mhost.sendmail(from_addr, to_addrs, message.as_string())
+
+
+###################
+# Translation tools
+###################
+
+
+TRANSLATIONS_PATH = pkg_resources.resource_filename(
+ 'mediagoblin', 'translations')
+
+
+def locale_to_lower_upper(locale):
+ """
+ Take a locale, regardless of style, and format it like "en-us"
+ """
+ if '-' in locale:
+ lang, country = locale.split('-', 1)
+ return '%s_%s' % (lang.lower(), country.upper())
+ elif '_' in locale:
+ lang, country = locale.split('_', 1)
+ return '%s_%s' % (lang.lower(), country.upper())
+ else:
+ return locale.lower()
+
+
+def locale_to_lower_lower(locale):
+ """
+ Take a locale, regardless of style, and format it like "en_US"
+ """
+ if '_' in locale:
+ lang, country = locale.split('_', 1)
+ return '%s-%s' % (lang.lower(), country.lower())
+ else:
+ return locale.lower()
+
+
+def get_locale_from_request(request):
+ """
+ Figure out what target language is most appropriate based on the
+ request
+ """
+ request_form = request.GET or request.POST
+
+ if request_form.has_key('lang'):
+ return locale_to_lower_upper(request_form['lang'])
+
+ accept_lang_matches = request.accept_language.best_matches()
+
+ # Your routing can explicitly specify a target language
+ if request.matchdict.has_key('locale'):
+ target_lang = request.matchdict['locale']
+ elif request.session.has_key('target_lang'):
+ target_lang = request.session['target_lang']
+ # Pull the first acceptable language
+ elif accept_lang_matches:
+ target_lang = accept_lang_matches[0]
+ # Fall back to English
+ else:
+ target_lang = 'en'
+
+ return locale_to_lower_upper(target_lang)
+
+
+# A super strict version of the lxml.html cleaner class
+HTML_CLEANER = Cleaner(
+ scripts=True,
+ javascript=True,
+ comments=True,
+ style=True,
+ links=True,
+ page_structure=True,
+ processing_instructions=True,
+ embedded=True,
+ frames=True,
+ forms=True,
+ annoying_tags=True,
+ allow_tags=[
+ 'div', 'b', 'i', 'em', 'strong', 'p', 'ul', 'ol', 'li', 'a', 'br'],
+ remove_unknown_tags=False, # can't be used with allow_tags
+ safe_attrs_only=True,
+ add_nofollow=True, # for now
+ host_whitelist=(),
+ whitelist_tags=set([]))
+
+
+def clean_html(html):
+ # clean_html barfs on an empty string
+ if not html:
+ return u''
+
+ return HTML_CLEANER.clean_html(html)
+
+
+MARKDOWN_INSTANCE = markdown.Markdown(safe_mode='escape')
+
+
+def cleaned_markdown_conversion(text):
+ """
+ Take a block of text, run it through MarkDown, and clean its HTML.
+ """
+ # Markdown will do nothing with and clean_html can do nothing with
+ # an empty string :)
+ if not text:
+ return u''
+
+ return clean_html(MARKDOWN_INSTANCE.convert(text))
+
+
+SETUP_GETTEXTS = {}
+
+def setup_gettext(locale):
+ """
+ Setup the gettext instance based on this locale
+ """
+ # Later on when we have plugins we may want to enable the
+ # multi-translations system they have so we can handle plugin
+ # translations too
+
+ # TODO: fallback nicely on translations from pt_PT to pt if not
+ # available, etc.
+ if SETUP_GETTEXTS.has_key(locale):
+ this_gettext = SETUP_GETTEXTS[locale]
+ else:
+ this_gettext = gettext.translation(
+ 'mediagoblin', TRANSLATIONS_PATH, [locale], fallback=True)
+ if exists(locale):
+ SETUP_GETTEXTS[locale] = this_gettext
+
+ mg_globals.setup_globals(
+ translations=this_gettext)
+
+
+PAGINATION_DEFAULT_PER_PAGE = 30
+
+class Pagination(object):
+ """
+ Pagination class for mongodb queries.
+
+ Initialization through __init__(self, cursor, page=1, per_page=2),
+ get actual data slice through __call__().
+ """
+
+ def __init__(self, page, cursor, per_page=PAGINATION_DEFAULT_PER_PAGE):
+ """
+ Initializes Pagination
+
+ Args:
+ - page: requested page
+ - per_page: number of objects per page
+ - cursor: db cursor
+ """
+ self.page = page
+ self.per_page = per_page
+ self.cursor = cursor
+ self.total_count = self.cursor.count()
+
+ def __call__(self):
+ """
+ Returns slice of objects for the requested page
+ """
+ return self.cursor.skip(
+ (self.page - 1) * self.per_page).limit(self.per_page)
+
+ @property
+ def pages(self):
+ return int(ceil(self.total_count / float(self.per_page)))
+
+ @property
+ def has_prev(self):
+ return self.page > 1
+
+ @property
+ def has_next(self):
+ return self.page < self.pages
+
+ def iter_pages(self, left_edge=2, left_current=2,
+ right_current=5, right_edge=2):
+ last = 0
+ for num in xrange(1, self.pages + 1):
+ if num <= left_edge or \
+ (num > self.page - left_current - 1 and \
+ num < self.page + right_current) or \
+ num > self.pages - right_edge:
+ if last + 1 != num:
+ yield None
+ yield num
+ last = num
+
+ def get_page_url_explicit(self, base_url, get_params, page_no):
+ """
+ Get a page url by adding a page= parameter to the base url
+ """
+ new_get_params = copy.copy(get_params or {})
+ new_get_params['page'] = page_no
+ return "%s?%s" % (
+ base_url, urllib.urlencode(new_get_params))
+
+ def get_page_url(self, request, page_no):
+ """
+ Get a new page url based of the request, and the new page number.
- return jinja2.Environment(loader=loader, autoescape=True)
+ This is a nice wrapper around get_page_url_explicit()
+ """
+ return self.get_page_url_explicit(
+ request.path_info, request.GET, page_no)