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[mediagoblin.git] / mediagoblin / tools / timesince.py
1 # Copyright (c) Django Software Foundation and individual contributors.
2 # All rights reserved.
3 #
4 # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
5 # are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
6 #
7 # 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
8 # this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 #
10 # 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 # documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 #
14 # 3. Neither the name of Django nor the names of its contributors may be used
15 # to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
16 # specific prior written permission.
17 #
18 # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
19 # ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
20 # WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
21 # DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
22 # ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
23 # (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
24 # LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
25 # ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26 # (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
27 # SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28
29 from __future__ import unicode_literals
30
31 import datetime
32 import pytz
33
34 from mediagoblin.tools.translate import pass_to_ugettext, lazy_pass_to_ungettext as _
35
36 """UTC time zone as a tzinfo instance."""
37 utc = pytz.utc if pytz else UTC()
38
39 def is_aware(value):
40 """
41 Determines if a given datetime.datetime is aware.
42
43 The logic is described in Python's docs:
44 http://docs.python.org/library/datetime.html#datetime.tzinfo
45 """
46 return value.tzinfo is not None and value.tzinfo.utcoffset(value) is not None
47
48 def timesince(d, now=None, reversed=False):
49 """
50 Takes two datetime objects and returns the time between d and now
51 as a nicely formatted string, e.g. "10 minutes". If d occurs after now,
52 then "0 minutes" is returned.
53
54 Units used are years, months, weeks, days, hours, and minutes.
55 Seconds and microseconds are ignored. Up to two adjacent units will be
56 displayed. For example, "2 weeks, 3 days" and "1 year, 3 months" are
57 possible outputs, but "2 weeks, 3 hours" and "1 year, 5 days" are not.
58
59 Adapted from http://blog.natbat.co.uk/archive/2003/Jun/14/time_since
60 """
61 chunks = (
62 (60 * 60 * 24 * 365, lambda n: _('year', 'years', n)),
63 (60 * 60 * 24 * 30, lambda n: _('month', 'months', n)),
64 (60 * 60 * 24 * 7, lambda n : _('week', 'weeks', n)),
65 (60 * 60 * 24, lambda n : _('day', 'days', n)),
66 (60 * 60, lambda n: _('hour', 'hours', n)),
67 (60, lambda n: _('minute', 'minutes', n))
68 )
69 # Convert datetime.date to datetime.datetime for comparison.
70 if not isinstance(d, datetime.datetime):
71 d = datetime.datetime(d.year, d.month, d.day)
72 if now and not isinstance(now, datetime.datetime):
73 now = datetime.datetime(now.year, now.month, now.day)
74
75 if not now:
76 now = datetime.datetime.now(utc if is_aware(d) else None)
77
78 delta = (d - now) if reversed else (now - d)
79 # ignore microseconds
80 since = delta.days * 24 * 60 * 60 + delta.seconds
81 if since <= 0:
82 # d is in the future compared to now, stop processing.
83 return '0 ' + pass_to_ugettext('minutes')
84 for i, (seconds, name) in enumerate(chunks):
85 count = since // seconds
86 if count != 0:
87 break
88 s = pass_to_ugettext('%(number)d %(type)s') % {'number': count, 'type': name(count)}
89 if i + 1 < len(chunks):
90 # Now get the second item
91 seconds2, name2 = chunks[i + 1]
92 count2 = (since - (seconds * count)) // seconds2
93 if count2 != 0:
94 s += pass_to_ugettext(', %(number)d %(type)s') % {'number': count2, 'type': name2(count2)}
95 return s