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5 <title>Email Self-Defense - Teach your friends!</title>
6 <meta name="keywords" content="GnuPG, GPG, openpgp, surveillance, privacy,
7 email, Enigmail" />
8 <meta name="description" content="Email surveillance violates our fundamental
9 rights and makes free speech risky. This guide will teach you email
10 self-defense in 40 minutes with GnuPG." />
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19 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~ GnuPG Header and introduction text ~~~~~~~~~ -->
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21
22 <h1>Email Self-Defense</h1>
23
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47 <li class="spacer"><a href="index.html">GNU/Linux</a></li>
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49 <li><a href="windows.html">Windows</a></li>
50 <li><a href="workshops.html" class="current">Teach your friends</a></li>
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68 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~ FSF Introduction ~~~~~~~~~ -->
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70
71 <h3><a href="http://u.fsf.org/ys"><img
72 alt="Free Software Foundation"
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74 </a></h3>
75
76 <div class="fsf-emphasis">
77
78 <p>We want to translate this guide
79 into more languages, and make a version for encryption on mobile
80 devices. Please donate, and help people around the world take the first
81 step towards protecting their privacy with free software.</p>
82
83 </div>
84
85 <p><a
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91
92 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~ Guide Introduction ~~~~~~~~~ -->
93 <div class="intro">
94
95 <p><a id="infographic"
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98 alt="View &amp; share our infographic →" /></a>
99 Understanding and setting up email encryption sounds like a daunting task
100 to many people. That's why helping your friends with GnuPG plays such an
101 important role in helping spread encryption. Even if only one person shows
102 up, that's still one more person using encryption who wasn't before. You have
103 the power to help your friends keep their digital love letters private, and
104 teach them about the importance of free software. If you use GnuPG to send and
105 receive encrypted email, you're a perfect candidate for leading a workshop!</p>
106
107 </div><!-- End .intro -->
108 </div></header><!-- End #header -->
109
110 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~ Section 1: Get your friends or community interested ~~~~~~~~~
111 -->
112 <section style="padding-top: 0px;" class="row" id="section1">
113 <div style="padding-top: 0px;">
114
115 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~ section introduction: interspersed text ~~~~~~~~~ -->
116 <div class="section-intro">
117
118 <p style="margin-top: 0px;" class="image"><img
119 src="//static.fsf.org/nosvn/enc-dev0/img/en/screenshots/workshop-section1.png"
120 alt="A small workshop among friends" /></p>
121
122 <h2><em>#1</em> Get your friends or community interested </h2>
123
124 <p>If you hear friends grumbling about their lack of privacy, ask them if
125 they're interested in attending a workshop on Email Self-Defense. If your
126 friends don't grumble about privacy, they may need some convincing. You might
127 even hear the classic "if you've got nothing to hide, you've got nothing to
128 fear" argument against using encryption.</p>
129
130 <p>Here are some talking points you can use to help explain why it's worth
131 it to learn GnuPG. Mix and match whichever you think will make sense to
132 your community:</p>
133
134 </div><!-- End .section-intro -->
135 <div id="step-aa" class="step">
136 <div class="sidebar">
137 <!-- Workshops image commented out from here, to be used above instead.
138
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141 alt="Workshop icon"></p>-->
142 </div><!-- /.sidebar -->
143 <div class="main">
144
145 <h3>Strength in numbers</h3>
146
147 <p>Each person who chooses to resist mass surveillance with encryption makes
148 it easier for others to resist as well. People normalizing the use of strong
149 encryption has multiple powerful effects: it means those who need privacy
150 the most, like potential whistle-blowers and activists, are more likely to
151 learn about encryption. More people using encryption for more things also
152 makes it harder for surveillance systems to single out those that can't
153 afford to be found, and shows solidarity with those people.</p>
154
155 </div><!-- End .main -->
156 <div class="main">
157
158 <h3>People you respect may already be using encryption</h3>
159
160 <p>Many journalists, whistleblowers, activists, and researchers use GnuPG,
161 so your friends might unknowingly have heard of a few people who use it
162 already. You can search for "BEGIN PUBLIC KEY BLOCK" + keyword to help make
163 a list of people and organizations who use GnuPG whom your community will
164 likely recognize.</p>
165
166 </div><!-- End .main -->
167 <div class="main">
168
169 <h3>Respect your friends' privacy</h3>
170
171 <p>There's no objective way to judge what constitutes privacy-sensitive
172 correspondence. As such, it's better not to presume that just because you
173 find an email you sent to a friend innocuous, your friend (or a surveillance
174 agent, for that matter!) feels the same way. Show your friends respect by
175 encrypting your correspondence with them.</p>
176
177 </div><!-- End .main -->
178 <div class="main">
179
180 <h3>Privacy technology is normal in the physical world</h3>
181
182 <p>In the physical realm, we take window blinds, envelopes, and closed doors
183 for granted as ways of protecting our privacy. Why should the digital realm
184 be any different?</p>
185
186 </div><!-- End .main -->
187 <div class="main">
188
189 <h3>We shouldn't have to trust our email providers with our privacy</h3>
190
191 <p>Some email providers are very trustworthy, but many have incentives not
192 to protect your privacy and security. To be empowered digital citizens,
193 we need to build our own security from the bottom up.</p>
194
195 </div><!-- End .main -->
196 </div><!-- End #step-aa .step -->
197 </div></section><!-- End #section1 -->
198
199 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~ Section 2: Plan The Workshop ~~~~~~~~~ -->
200 <section class="row" id="section2"><div>
201
202 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~ section introduction: interspersed text ~~~~~~~~~ -->
203 <div class="section-intro" style="border: none; padding-bottom: 0px;
204 margin-bottom: 0px;">
205
206 <h2><em>#2</em> Plan The Workshop</h2>
207
208 <p>Once you've got at least one interested friend, pick a date and start
209 planning out the workshop. Tell participants to bring their computer and
210 ID (for signing each other's keys). If you'd like to make it easy for the
211 participants to use Diceware for choosing passwords, get a pack of dice
212 beforehand. Make sure the location you select has an easily accessible
213 Internet connection, and make backup plans in case the connection stops
214 working on the day of the workshop. Libraries, coffee shops, and community
215 centers make great locations. Try to get all the participants to set up
216 an Enigmail-compatible email client before the event. Direct them to their
217 email provider's IT department or help page if they run into errors.</p>
218
219 <p>Estimate that the workshop will take at least forty minutes plus ten minutes
220 for each participant. Plan extra time for questions and technical glitches.</p>
221
222 <p>The success of the workshop requires understanding and catering to
223 the unique backgrounds and needs of each group of participants. Workshops
224 should stay small, so that each participant receives more individualized
225 instruction. If more than a handful of people want to participate, keep the
226 facilitator to participant ratio high by recruiting more facilitators, or by
227 facilitating multiple workshops. Small workshops among friends work great!</p>
228
229 </div><!-- End .section-intro -->
230 </div></section><!-- End #section2 -->
231
232 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~ Section 3: Follow The Guide ~~~~~~~~~ -->
233 <section class="row" id="section3"><div>
234
235 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~ section introduction: interspersed text ~~~~~~~~~ -->
236 <div class="section-intro" style="border: none; padding-bottom: 0px;
237 margin-bottom: 0px;">
238
239 <h2><em>#3</em> Follow the guide as a group</h2>
240
241 <p>Work through the Email Self-Defense guide a step at a time as a group. Talk
242 about the steps in detail, but make sure not to overload the participants
243 with minutia. Pitch the bulk of your instructions to the least tech-savvy
244 participants. Make sure all the participants complete each step before the
245 group moves on to the next one. Consider facilitating secondary workshops
246 afterwards for people that had trouble grasping the concepts, or those that
247 grasped them quickly and want to learn more.</p>
248
249 <p>In <a href="index.html#section2">Section 2</a> of the guide, make
250 sure the participants upload their keys to the same keyserver so that
251 they can immediately download each other's keys later (sometimes
252 there is a delay in synchronization between keyservers). During <a
253 href="index.html#section3">Section 3</a>, give the participants the option to
254 send test messages to each other instead of or as well as Edward. Similarly,
255 in <a href="index.html#section4">Section 4</a>, encourage the participants
256 to sign each other's keys. At the end, make sure to remind people to safely
257 back up their revocation certificates.</p>
258
259 </div><!-- End .section-intro -->
260 </div></section>
261
262 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~ Section 4: Explain the pitfalls ~~~~~~~~~ -->
263 <section class="row" id="section4"><div>
264
265 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~ section introduction: interspersed text ~~~~~~~~~ -->
266 <div class="section-intro" style="border: none; padding-bottom: 0px;
267 margin-bottom: 0px;">
268
269 <h2><em>#4</em> Explain the pitfalls</h2>
270
271 <p>Remind participants that encryption works only when it's explicitly used;
272 they won't be able to send an encrypted email to someone who hasn't already
273 set up encryption. Also remind participants to double-check the encryption icon
274 before hitting send, and that subjects and timestamps are never encrypted.</p>
275
276 <p> Explain the <a
277 href="https://www.gnu.org/proprietary/proprietary.html">dangers
278 of running a proprietary system</a> and
279 advocate for free software, because without it, we can't <a
280 href="https://www.fsf.org/bulletin/2013/fall/how-can-free-software-protect-us-from-surveillance">meaningfully
281 resist invasions of our digital privacy and autonomy</a>.</p>
282
283 </div><!-- End .section-intro -->
284 </div></section><!-- End #section4 -->
285
286 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~ Section 5: Explain The Pitfalls ~~~~~~~~~ -->
287 <section id="section5" class="row"><div>
288
289 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~ section introduction: interspersed text ~~~~~~~~~ -->
290 <div class="section-intro" style="border: none; padding-bottom: 0px;
291 margin-bottom: 0px;">
292
293 <h2><em>#5</em> Share additional resources</h2>
294
295 <p>GnuPG's advanced options are far too complex to teach in a single
296 workshop. If participants want to know more, point out the advanced subsections
297 in the guide and consider organizing another workshop. You can also share
298 <a href="https://www.gnupg.org/documentation/index.html">GnuPG's</a> and
299 <a href="https://www.enigmail.net/documentation/index.php">Enigmail's</a>
300 official documentation and mailing lists. Many GNU/Linux distribution's Web
301 sites also contain a page explaining some of GnuPG's advanced features.</p>
302
303 </div><!-- End .section-intro -->
304 </div></section><!-- End #section5 -->
305
306 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~ Section 6: Next steps ~~~~~~~~~ -->
307 <section class="row" id="section6"><div>
308
309 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~ section introduction: interspersed text ~~~~~~~~~ -->
310 <div class="section-intro" style="border: none; padding-bottom: 0px;
311 margin-bottom: 0px;">
312
313 <h2><em>#6</em> Follow up</h2>
314
315 <p>Make sure everyone has shared email addresses and public key fingerprints
316 before they leave. Encourage the participants to continue to gain GnuPG
317 experience by emailing each other. Send them each an encrypted email one
318 week after the event, reminding them to try adding their public key ID to
319 places where they publicly list their email address.</p>
320
321 <p>If you have any suggestions for improving this workshop guide, please
322 let us know at <a href="mailto:campaigns@fsf.org">campaigns@fsf.org</a>.</p>
323
324 </div><!-- End .section-intro -->
325 </div></section><!-- End #section6 -->
326
327 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~ FAQ ~~~~~~~~~ -->
328 <!-- When un-commenting this section go to main.css and search
329 for /* Guide Sections Background */ then add #faq to the desired color
330 <section class="row" id="faq"><div>
331 <div class="sidebar">
332
333 <h2>FAQ</h2>
334
335 </div>
336 <div class="main">
337
338 <dl>
339 <dt>My key expired</dt>
340 <dd>Answer coming soon.</dd>
341
342 <dt>Who can read encrypted messages? Who can read signed ones?</dt>
343 <dd>Answer coming soon.</dd>
344
345 <dt>My email program is opening at times I don't want it to open/is now my
346 default program and I don't want it to be.</dt>
347 <dd>Answer coming soon.</dd>
348 </dl>
349
350 </div>
351 </div>
352 </section> --><!-- End #faq -->
353
354 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~ Footer ~~~~~~~~~ -->
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356 <div id="copyright">
357
358 <h4><a href="https://u.fsf.org/ys"><img
359 alt="Free Software Foundation"
360 src="//static.fsf.org/nosvn/enc-dev0/img/fsf-logo.png" /></a></h4>
361
362 <p>Copyright &copy; 2014-2016 <a
363 href="https://u.fsf.org/ys">Free Software Foundation</a>, Inc. <a
364 href="https://my.fsf.org/donate/privacypolicy.html">Privacy Policy</a>. Please
365 support our work by <a href="https://u.fsf.org/yr">joining us as an associate
366 member.</a></p>
367
368 <p>The images on this page are under a <a
369 href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">Creative Commons
370 Attribution 4.0 license (or later version)</a>, and the rest of it is under
371 a <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0">Creative Commons
372 Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license (or later version)</a>. Download the <a
373 href="http://agpl.fsf.org/emailselfdefense.fsf.org/edward/CURRENT/edward.tar.gz">source
374 code of Edward reply bot</a> by Andrew Engelbrecht
375 &lt;sudoman@ninthfloor.org&gt; and Josh Drake &lt;zamnedix@gnu.org&gt;,
376 available under the GNU Affero General Public License. <a
377 href="http://www.gnu.org/licenses/license-list.html#OtherLicenses">Why these
378 licenses?</a></p>
379
380 <p>Fonts used in the guide &amp; infographic: <a
381 href="https://www.google.com/fonts/specimen/Dosis">Dosis</a> by Pablo
382 Impallari, <a href="http://www.google.com/fonts/specimen/Signika">Signika</a>
383 by Anna Giedry&#347;, <a
384 href="http://www.google.com/fonts/specimen/Archivo+Narrow">Archivo
385 Narrow</a> by Omnibus-Type, <a
386 href="https://libreplanet.org/wiki/GPG_guide/Graphics_Howto#Pitfalls">PXL-2000</a>
387 by Florian Cramer.</p>
388
389 <p>Download the <a href="emailselfdefense_source.zip">source package</a>
390 for this guide, including fonts, image source files and the text of Edward's
391 messages.</p>
392
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396 rel="jslicense">source code and license information</a>.</p>
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