Set LC_ALL=C for doc generation
[exim.git] / src / src / smtp_in.c
1 /*************************************************
2 * Exim - an Internet mail transport agent *
3 *************************************************/
4
5 /* Copyright (c) University of Cambridge 1995 - 2018 */
6 /* See the file NOTICE for conditions of use and distribution. */
7
8 /* Functions for handling an incoming SMTP call. */
9
10
11 #include "exim.h"
12 #include <assert.h>
13
14
15 /* Initialize for TCP wrappers if so configured. It appears that the macro
16 HAVE_IPV6 is used in some versions of the tcpd.h header, so we unset it before
17 including that header, and restore its value afterwards. */
18
19 #ifdef USE_TCP_WRAPPERS
20
21 #if HAVE_IPV6
22 #define EXIM_HAVE_IPV6
23 #endif
24 #undef HAVE_IPV6
25 #include <tcpd.h>
26 #undef HAVE_IPV6
27 #ifdef EXIM_HAVE_IPV6
28 #define HAVE_IPV6 TRUE
29 #endif
30
31 int allow_severity = LOG_INFO;
32 int deny_severity = LOG_NOTICE;
33 uschar *tcp_wrappers_name;
34 #endif
35
36
37 /* Size of buffer for reading SMTP commands. We used to use 512, as defined
38 by RFC 821. However, RFC 1869 specifies that this must be increased for SMTP
39 commands that accept arguments, and this in particular applies to AUTH, where
40 the data can be quite long. More recently this value was 2048 in Exim;
41 however, RFC 4954 (circa 2007) recommends 12288 bytes to handle AUTH. Clients
42 such as Thunderbird will send an AUTH with an initial-response for GSSAPI.
43 The maximum size of a Kerberos ticket under Windows 2003 is 12000 bytes, and
44 we need room to handle large base64-encoded AUTHs for GSSAPI.
45 */
46
47 #define SMTP_CMD_BUFFER_SIZE 16384
48
49 /* Size of buffer for reading SMTP incoming packets */
50
51 #define IN_BUFFER_SIZE 8192
52
53 /* Structure for SMTP command list */
54
55 typedef struct {
56 const char *name;
57 int len;
58 short int cmd;
59 short int has_arg;
60 short int is_mail_cmd;
61 } smtp_cmd_list;
62
63 /* Codes for identifying commands. We order them so that those that come first
64 are those for which synchronization is always required. Checking this can help
65 block some spam. */
66
67 enum {
68 /* These commands are required to be synchronized, i.e. to be the last in a
69 block of commands when pipelining. */
70
71 HELO_CMD, EHLO_CMD, DATA_CMD, /* These are listed in the pipelining */
72 VRFY_CMD, EXPN_CMD, NOOP_CMD, /* RFC as requiring synchronization */
73 ETRN_CMD, /* This by analogy with TURN from the RFC */
74 STARTTLS_CMD, /* Required by the STARTTLS RFC */
75 TLS_AUTH_CMD, /* auto-command at start of SSL */
76
77 /* This is a dummy to identify the non-sync commands when pipelining */
78
79 NON_SYNC_CMD_PIPELINING,
80
81 /* These commands need not be synchronized when pipelining */
82
83 MAIL_CMD, RCPT_CMD, RSET_CMD,
84
85 /* This is a dummy to identify the non-sync commands when not pipelining */
86
87 NON_SYNC_CMD_NON_PIPELINING,
88
89 /* RFC3030 section 2: "After all MAIL and RCPT responses are collected and
90 processed the message is sent using a series of BDAT commands"
91 implies that BDAT should be synchronized. However, we see Google, at least,
92 sending MAIL,RCPT,BDAT-LAST in a single packet, clearly not waiting for
93 processing of the RCPT response(s). We shall do the same, and not require
94 synch for BDAT. Worse, as the chunk may (very likely will) follow the
95 command-header in the same packet we cannot do the usual "is there any
96 follow-on data after the command line" even for non-pipeline mode.
97 So we'll need an explicit check after reading the expected chunk amount
98 when non-pipe, before sending the ACK. */
99
100 BDAT_CMD,
101
102 /* I have been unable to find a statement about the use of pipelining
103 with AUTH, so to be on the safe side it is here, though I kind of feel
104 it should be up there with the synchronized commands. */
105
106 AUTH_CMD,
107
108 /* I'm not sure about these, but I don't think they matter. */
109
110 QUIT_CMD, HELP_CMD,
111
112 #ifdef SUPPORT_PROXY
113 PROXY_FAIL_IGNORE_CMD,
114 #endif
115
116 /* These are specials that don't correspond to actual commands */
117
118 EOF_CMD, OTHER_CMD, BADARG_CMD, BADCHAR_CMD, BADSYN_CMD,
119 TOO_MANY_NONMAIL_CMD };
120
121
122 /* This is a convenience macro for adding the identity of an SMTP command
123 to the circular buffer that holds a list of the last n received. */
124
125 #define HAD(n) \
126 smtp_connection_had[smtp_ch_index++] = n; \
127 if (smtp_ch_index >= SMTP_HBUFF_SIZE) smtp_ch_index = 0
128
129
130 /*************************************************
131 * Local static variables *
132 *************************************************/
133
134 static struct {
135 BOOL auth_advertised :1;
136 #ifndef DISABLE_TLS
137 BOOL tls_advertised :1;
138 #endif
139 BOOL dsn_advertised :1;
140 BOOL esmtp :1;
141 BOOL helo_required :1;
142 BOOL helo_verify :1;
143 BOOL helo_seen :1;
144 BOOL helo_accept_junk :1;
145 #ifndef DISABLE_PIPE_CONNECT
146 BOOL pipe_connect_acceptable :1;
147 #endif
148 BOOL rcpt_smtp_response_same :1;
149 BOOL rcpt_in_progress :1;
150 BOOL smtp_exit_function_called :1;
151 #ifdef SUPPORT_I18N
152 BOOL smtputf8_advertised :1;
153 #endif
154 } fl = {
155 .helo_required = FALSE,
156 .helo_verify = FALSE,
157 .smtp_exit_function_called = FALSE,
158 };
159
160 static auth_instance *authenticated_by;
161 static int count_nonmail;
162 static int nonmail_command_count;
163 static int synprot_error_count;
164 static int unknown_command_count;
165 static int sync_cmd_limit;
166 static int smtp_write_error = 0;
167
168 static uschar *rcpt_smtp_response;
169 static uschar *smtp_data_buffer;
170 static uschar *smtp_cmd_data;
171
172 /* We need to know the position of RSET, HELO, EHLO, AUTH, and STARTTLS. Their
173 final fields of all except AUTH are forced TRUE at the start of a new message
174 setup, to allow one of each between messages that is not counted as a nonmail
175 command. (In fact, only one of HELO/EHLO is not counted.) Also, we have to
176 allow a new EHLO after starting up TLS.
177
178 AUTH is "falsely" labelled as a mail command initially, so that it doesn't get
179 counted. However, the flag is changed when AUTH is received, so that multiple
180 failing AUTHs will eventually hit the limit. After a successful AUTH, another
181 AUTH is already forbidden. After a TLS session is started, AUTH's flag is again
182 forced TRUE, to allow for the re-authentication that can happen at that point.
183
184 QUIT is also "falsely" labelled as a mail command so that it doesn't up the
185 count of non-mail commands and possibly provoke an error.
186
187 tls_auth is a pseudo-command, never expected in input. It is activated
188 on TLS startup and looks for a tls authenticator. */
189
190 static smtp_cmd_list cmd_list[] = {
191 /* name len cmd has_arg is_mail_cmd */
192
193 { "rset", sizeof("rset")-1, RSET_CMD, FALSE, FALSE }, /* First */
194 { "helo", sizeof("helo")-1, HELO_CMD, TRUE, FALSE },
195 { "ehlo", sizeof("ehlo")-1, EHLO_CMD, TRUE, FALSE },
196 { "auth", sizeof("auth")-1, AUTH_CMD, TRUE, TRUE },
197 #ifndef DISABLE_TLS
198 { "starttls", sizeof("starttls")-1, STARTTLS_CMD, FALSE, FALSE },
199 { "tls_auth", 0, TLS_AUTH_CMD, FALSE, FALSE },
200 #endif
201
202 /* If you change anything above here, also fix the definitions below. */
203
204 { "mail from:", sizeof("mail from:")-1, MAIL_CMD, TRUE, TRUE },
205 { "rcpt to:", sizeof("rcpt to:")-1, RCPT_CMD, TRUE, TRUE },
206 { "data", sizeof("data")-1, DATA_CMD, FALSE, TRUE },
207 { "bdat", sizeof("bdat")-1, BDAT_CMD, TRUE, TRUE },
208 { "quit", sizeof("quit")-1, QUIT_CMD, FALSE, TRUE },
209 { "noop", sizeof("noop")-1, NOOP_CMD, TRUE, FALSE },
210 { "etrn", sizeof("etrn")-1, ETRN_CMD, TRUE, FALSE },
211 { "vrfy", sizeof("vrfy")-1, VRFY_CMD, TRUE, FALSE },
212 { "expn", sizeof("expn")-1, EXPN_CMD, TRUE, FALSE },
213 { "help", sizeof("help")-1, HELP_CMD, TRUE, FALSE }
214 };
215
216 static smtp_cmd_list *cmd_list_end =
217 cmd_list + sizeof(cmd_list)/sizeof(smtp_cmd_list);
218
219 #define CMD_LIST_RSET 0
220 #define CMD_LIST_HELO 1
221 #define CMD_LIST_EHLO 2
222 #define CMD_LIST_AUTH 3
223 #define CMD_LIST_STARTTLS 4
224 #define CMD_LIST_TLS_AUTH 5
225
226 /* This list of names is used for performing the smtp_no_mail logging action.
227 It must be kept in step with the SCH_xxx enumerations. */
228
229 static uschar *smtp_names[] =
230 {
231 US"NONE", US"AUTH", US"DATA", US"BDAT", US"EHLO", US"ETRN", US"EXPN",
232 US"HELO", US"HELP", US"MAIL", US"NOOP", US"QUIT", US"RCPT", US"RSET",
233 US"STARTTLS", US"VRFY" };
234
235 static uschar *protocols_local[] = {
236 US"local-smtp", /* HELO */
237 US"local-smtps", /* The rare case EHLO->STARTTLS->HELO */
238 US"local-esmtp", /* EHLO */
239 US"local-esmtps", /* EHLO->STARTTLS->EHLO */
240 US"local-esmtpa", /* EHLO->AUTH */
241 US"local-esmtpsa" /* EHLO->STARTTLS->EHLO->AUTH */
242 };
243 static uschar *protocols[] = {
244 US"smtp", /* HELO */
245 US"smtps", /* The rare case EHLO->STARTTLS->HELO */
246 US"esmtp", /* EHLO */
247 US"esmtps", /* EHLO->STARTTLS->EHLO */
248 US"esmtpa", /* EHLO->AUTH */
249 US"esmtpsa" /* EHLO->STARTTLS->EHLO->AUTH */
250 };
251
252 #define pnormal 0
253 #define pextend 2
254 #define pcrpted 1 /* added to pextend or pnormal */
255 #define pauthed 2 /* added to pextend */
256
257 /* Sanity check and validate optional args to MAIL FROM: envelope */
258 enum {
259 ENV_MAIL_OPT_NULL,
260 ENV_MAIL_OPT_SIZE, ENV_MAIL_OPT_BODY, ENV_MAIL_OPT_AUTH,
261 #ifndef DISABLE_PRDR
262 ENV_MAIL_OPT_PRDR,
263 #endif
264 ENV_MAIL_OPT_RET, ENV_MAIL_OPT_ENVID,
265 #ifdef SUPPORT_I18N
266 ENV_MAIL_OPT_UTF8,
267 #endif
268 };
269 typedef struct {
270 uschar * name; /* option requested during MAIL cmd */
271 int value; /* enum type */
272 BOOL need_value; /* TRUE requires value (name=value pair format)
273 FALSE is a singleton */
274 } env_mail_type_t;
275 static env_mail_type_t env_mail_type_list[] = {
276 { US"SIZE", ENV_MAIL_OPT_SIZE, TRUE },
277 { US"BODY", ENV_MAIL_OPT_BODY, TRUE },
278 { US"AUTH", ENV_MAIL_OPT_AUTH, TRUE },
279 #ifndef DISABLE_PRDR
280 { US"PRDR", ENV_MAIL_OPT_PRDR, FALSE },
281 #endif
282 { US"RET", ENV_MAIL_OPT_RET, TRUE },
283 { US"ENVID", ENV_MAIL_OPT_ENVID, TRUE },
284 #ifdef SUPPORT_I18N
285 { US"SMTPUTF8",ENV_MAIL_OPT_UTF8, FALSE }, /* rfc6531 */
286 #endif
287 /* keep this the last entry */
288 { US"NULL", ENV_MAIL_OPT_NULL, FALSE },
289 };
290
291 /* When reading SMTP from a remote host, we have to use our own versions of the
292 C input-reading functions, in order to be able to flush the SMTP output only
293 when about to read more data from the socket. This is the only way to get
294 optimal performance when the client is using pipelining. Flushing for every
295 command causes a separate packet and reply packet each time; saving all the
296 responses up (when pipelining) combines them into one packet and one response.
297
298 For simplicity, these functions are used for *all* SMTP input, not only when
299 receiving over a socket. However, after setting up a secure socket (SSL), input
300 is read via the OpenSSL library, and another set of functions is used instead
301 (see tls.c).
302
303 These functions are set in the receive_getc etc. variables and called with the
304 same interface as the C functions. However, since there can only ever be
305 one incoming SMTP call, we just use a single buffer and flags. There is no need
306 to implement a complicated private FILE-like structure.*/
307
308 static uschar *smtp_inbuffer;
309 static uschar *smtp_inptr;
310 static uschar *smtp_inend;
311 static int smtp_had_eof;
312 static int smtp_had_error;
313
314
315 /* forward declarations */
316 static int smtp_read_command(BOOL check_sync, unsigned buffer_lim);
317 static int synprot_error(int type, int code, uschar *data, uschar *errmess);
318 static void smtp_quit_handler(uschar **, uschar **);
319 static void smtp_rset_handler(void);
320
321 /*************************************************
322 * Recheck synchronization *
323 *************************************************/
324
325 /* Synchronization checks can never be perfect because a packet may be on its
326 way but not arrived when the check is done. Normally, the checks happen when
327 commands are read: Exim ensures that there is no more input in the input buffer.
328 In normal cases, the response to the command will be fast, and there is no
329 further check.
330
331 However, for some commands an ACL is run, and that can include delays. In those
332 cases, it is useful to do another check on the input just before sending the
333 response. This also applies at the start of a connection. This function does
334 that check by means of the select() function, as long as the facility is not
335 disabled or inappropriate. A failure of select() is ignored.
336
337 When there is unwanted input, we read it so that it appears in the log of the
338 error.
339
340 Arguments: none
341 Returns: TRUE if all is well; FALSE if there is input pending
342 */
343
344 static BOOL
345 wouldblock_reading(void)
346 {
347 int fd, rc;
348 fd_set fds;
349 struct timeval tzero;
350
351 #ifndef DISABLE_TLS
352 if (tls_in.active.sock >= 0)
353 return !tls_could_read();
354 #endif
355
356 if (smtp_inptr < smtp_inend)
357 return FALSE;
358
359 fd = fileno(smtp_in);
360 FD_ZERO(&fds);
361 FD_SET(fd, &fds);
362 tzero.tv_sec = 0;
363 tzero.tv_usec = 0;
364 rc = select(fd + 1, (SELECT_ARG2_TYPE *)&fds, NULL, NULL, &tzero);
365
366 if (rc <= 0) return TRUE; /* Not ready to read */
367 rc = smtp_getc(GETC_BUFFER_UNLIMITED);
368 if (rc < 0) return TRUE; /* End of file or error */
369
370 smtp_ungetc(rc);
371 return FALSE;
372 }
373
374 static BOOL
375 check_sync(void)
376 {
377 if (!smtp_enforce_sync || !sender_host_address || f.sender_host_notsocket)
378 return TRUE;
379
380 return wouldblock_reading();
381 }
382
383
384 /* If there's input waiting (and we're doing pipelineing) then we can pipeline
385 a reponse with the one following. */
386
387 static BOOL
388 pipeline_response(void)
389 {
390 if ( !smtp_enforce_sync || !sender_host_address
391 || f.sender_host_notsocket || !f.smtp_in_pipelining_advertised)
392 return FALSE;
393
394 if (wouldblock_reading()) return FALSE;
395 f.smtp_in_pipelining_used = TRUE;
396 return TRUE;
397 }
398
399
400 #ifndef DISABLE_PIPE_CONNECT
401 static BOOL
402 pipeline_connect_sends(void)
403 {
404 if (!sender_host_address || f.sender_host_notsocket || !fl.pipe_connect_acceptable)
405 return FALSE;
406
407 if (wouldblock_reading()) return FALSE;
408 f.smtp_in_early_pipe_used = TRUE;
409 return TRUE;
410 }
411 #endif
412
413 /*************************************************
414 * Log incomplete transactions *
415 *************************************************/
416
417 /* This function is called after a transaction has been aborted by RSET, QUIT,
418 connection drops or other errors. It logs the envelope information received
419 so far in order to preserve address verification attempts.
420
421 Argument: string to indicate what aborted the transaction
422 Returns: nothing
423 */
424
425 static void
426 incomplete_transaction_log(uschar *what)
427 {
428 if (!sender_address /* No transaction in progress */
429 || !LOGGING(smtp_incomplete_transaction))
430 return;
431
432 /* Build list of recipients for logging */
433
434 if (recipients_count > 0)
435 {
436 raw_recipients = store_get(recipients_count * sizeof(uschar *), FALSE);
437 for (int i = 0; i < recipients_count; i++)
438 raw_recipients[i] = recipients_list[i].address;
439 raw_recipients_count = recipients_count;
440 }
441
442 log_write(L_smtp_incomplete_transaction, LOG_MAIN|LOG_SENDER|LOG_RECIPIENTS,
443 "%s incomplete transaction (%s)", host_and_ident(TRUE), what);
444 }
445
446
447
448
449 void
450 smtp_command_timeout_exit(void)
451 {
452 log_write(L_lost_incoming_connection,
453 LOG_MAIN, "SMTP command timeout on%s connection from %s",
454 tls_in.active.sock >= 0 ? " TLS" : "", host_and_ident(FALSE));
455 if (smtp_batched_input)
456 moan_smtp_batch(NULL, "421 SMTP command timeout"); /* Does not return */
457 smtp_notquit_exit(US"command-timeout", US"421",
458 US"%s: SMTP command timeout - closing connection",
459 smtp_active_hostname);
460 exim_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, US"receiving");
461 }
462
463 void
464 smtp_command_sigterm_exit(void)
465 {
466 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "%s closed after SIGTERM", smtp_get_connection_info());
467 if (smtp_batched_input)
468 moan_smtp_batch(NULL, "421 SIGTERM received"); /* Does not return */
469 smtp_notquit_exit(US"signal-exit", US"421",
470 US"%s: Service not available - closing connection", smtp_active_hostname);
471 exim_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, US"receiving");
472 }
473
474 void
475 smtp_data_timeout_exit(void)
476 {
477 log_write(L_lost_incoming_connection,
478 LOG_MAIN, "SMTP data timeout (message abandoned) on connection from %s F=<%s>",
479 sender_fullhost ? sender_fullhost : US"local process", sender_address);
480 receive_bomb_out(US"data-timeout", US"SMTP incoming data timeout");
481 /* Does not return */
482 }
483
484 void
485 smtp_data_sigint_exit(void)
486 {
487 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "%s closed after %s",
488 smtp_get_connection_info(), had_data_sigint == SIGTERM ? "SIGTERM":"SIGINT");
489 receive_bomb_out(US"signal-exit",
490 US"Service not available - SIGTERM or SIGINT received");
491 /* Does not return */
492 }
493
494
495
496 /* Refill the buffer, and notify DKIM verification code.
497 Return false for error or EOF.
498 */
499
500 static BOOL
501 smtp_refill(unsigned lim)
502 {
503 int rc, save_errno;
504 if (!smtp_out) return FALSE;
505 fflush(smtp_out);
506 if (smtp_receive_timeout > 0) ALARM(smtp_receive_timeout);
507
508 /* Limit amount read, so non-message data is not fed to DKIM.
509 Take care to not touch the safety NUL at the end of the buffer. */
510
511 rc = read(fileno(smtp_in), smtp_inbuffer, MIN(IN_BUFFER_SIZE-1, lim));
512 save_errno = errno;
513 if (smtp_receive_timeout > 0) ALARM_CLR(0);
514 if (rc <= 0)
515 {
516 /* Must put the error text in fixed store, because this might be during
517 header reading, where it releases unused store above the header. */
518 if (rc < 0)
519 {
520 if (had_command_timeout) /* set by signal handler */
521 smtp_command_timeout_exit(); /* does not return */
522 if (had_command_sigterm)
523 smtp_command_sigterm_exit();
524 if (had_data_timeout)
525 smtp_data_timeout_exit();
526 if (had_data_sigint)
527 smtp_data_sigint_exit();
528
529 smtp_had_error = save_errno;
530 smtp_read_error = string_copy_perm(
531 string_sprintf(" (error: %s)", strerror(save_errno)), FALSE);
532 }
533 else
534 smtp_had_eof = 1;
535 return FALSE;
536 }
537 #ifndef DISABLE_DKIM
538 dkim_exim_verify_feed(smtp_inbuffer, rc);
539 #endif
540 smtp_inend = smtp_inbuffer + rc;
541 smtp_inptr = smtp_inbuffer;
542 return TRUE;
543 }
544
545 /*************************************************
546 * SMTP version of getc() *
547 *************************************************/
548
549 /* This gets the next byte from the SMTP input buffer. If the buffer is empty,
550 it flushes the output, and refills the buffer, with a timeout. The signal
551 handler is set appropriately by the calling function. This function is not used
552 after a connection has negotiated itself into an TLS/SSL state.
553
554 Arguments: lim Maximum amount to read/buffer
555 Returns: the next character or EOF
556 */
557
558 int
559 smtp_getc(unsigned lim)
560 {
561 if (smtp_inptr >= smtp_inend)
562 if (!smtp_refill(lim))
563 return EOF;
564 return *smtp_inptr++;
565 }
566
567 uschar *
568 smtp_getbuf(unsigned * len)
569 {
570 unsigned size;
571 uschar * buf;
572
573 if (smtp_inptr >= smtp_inend)
574 if (!smtp_refill(*len))
575 { *len = 0; return NULL; }
576
577 if ((size = smtp_inend - smtp_inptr) > *len) size = *len;
578 buf = smtp_inptr;
579 smtp_inptr += size;
580 *len = size;
581 return buf;
582 }
583
584 void
585 smtp_get_cache(void)
586 {
587 #ifndef DISABLE_DKIM
588 int n = smtp_inend - smtp_inptr;
589 if (n > 0)
590 dkim_exim_verify_feed(smtp_inptr, n);
591 #endif
592 }
593
594
595 /* Get a byte from the smtp input, in CHUNKING mode. Handle ack of the
596 previous BDAT chunk and getting new ones when we run out. Uses the
597 underlying smtp_getc or tls_getc both for that and for getting the
598 (buffered) data byte. EOD signals (an expected) no further data.
599 ERR signals a protocol error, and EOF a closed input stream.
600
601 Called from read_bdat_smtp() in receive.c for the message body, but also
602 by the headers read loop in receive_msg(); manipulates chunking_state
603 to handle the BDAT command/response.
604 Placed here due to the correlation with the above smtp_getc(), which it wraps,
605 and also by the need to do smtp command/response handling.
606
607 Arguments: lim (ignored)
608 Returns: the next character or ERR, EOD or EOF
609 */
610
611 int
612 bdat_getc(unsigned lim)
613 {
614 uschar * user_msg = NULL;
615 uschar * log_msg;
616
617 for(;;)
618 {
619 #ifndef DISABLE_DKIM
620 unsigned dkim_save;
621 #endif
622
623 if (chunking_data_left > 0)
624 return lwr_receive_getc(chunking_data_left--);
625
626 receive_getc = lwr_receive_getc;
627 receive_getbuf = lwr_receive_getbuf;
628 receive_ungetc = lwr_receive_ungetc;
629 #ifndef DISABLE_DKIM
630 dkim_save = dkim_collect_input;
631 dkim_collect_input = 0;
632 #endif
633
634 /* Unless PIPELINING was offered, there should be no next command
635 until after we ack that chunk */
636
637 if (!f.smtp_in_pipelining_advertised && !check_sync())
638 {
639 unsigned n = smtp_inend - smtp_inptr;
640 if (n > 32) n = 32;
641
642 incomplete_transaction_log(US"sync failure");
643 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_REJECT, "SMTP protocol synchronization error "
644 "(next input sent too soon: pipelining was not advertised): "
645 "rejected \"%s\" %s next input=\"%s\"%s",
646 smtp_cmd_buffer, host_and_ident(TRUE),
647 string_printing(string_copyn(smtp_inptr, n)),
648 smtp_inend - smtp_inptr > n ? "..." : "");
649 (void) synprot_error(L_smtp_protocol_error, 554, NULL,
650 US"SMTP synchronization error");
651 goto repeat_until_rset;
652 }
653
654 /* If not the last, ack the received chunk. The last response is delayed
655 until after the data ACL decides on it */
656
657 if (chunking_state == CHUNKING_LAST)
658 {
659 #ifndef DISABLE_DKIM
660 dkim_exim_verify_feed(NULL, 0); /* notify EOD */
661 #endif
662 return EOD;
663 }
664
665 smtp_printf("250 %u byte chunk received\r\n", FALSE, chunking_datasize);
666 chunking_state = CHUNKING_OFFERED;
667 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("chunking state %d\n", (int)chunking_state);
668
669 /* Expect another BDAT cmd from input. RFC 3030 says nothing about
670 QUIT, RSET or NOOP but handling them seems obvious */
671
672 next_cmd:
673 switch(smtp_read_command(TRUE, 1))
674 {
675 default:
676 (void) synprot_error(L_smtp_protocol_error, 503, NULL,
677 US"only BDAT permissible after non-LAST BDAT");
678
679 repeat_until_rset:
680 switch(smtp_read_command(TRUE, 1))
681 {
682 case QUIT_CMD: smtp_quit_handler(&user_msg, &log_msg); /*FALLTHROUGH */
683 case EOF_CMD: return EOF;
684 case RSET_CMD: smtp_rset_handler(); return ERR;
685 default: if (synprot_error(L_smtp_protocol_error, 503, NULL,
686 US"only RSET accepted now") > 0)
687 return EOF;
688 goto repeat_until_rset;
689 }
690
691 case QUIT_CMD:
692 smtp_quit_handler(&user_msg, &log_msg);
693 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
694 case EOF_CMD:
695 return EOF;
696
697 case RSET_CMD:
698 smtp_rset_handler();
699 return ERR;
700
701 case NOOP_CMD:
702 HAD(SCH_NOOP);
703 smtp_printf("250 OK\r\n", FALSE);
704 goto next_cmd;
705
706 case BDAT_CMD:
707 {
708 int n;
709
710 if (sscanf(CS smtp_cmd_data, "%u %n", &chunking_datasize, &n) < 1)
711 {
712 (void) synprot_error(L_smtp_protocol_error, 501, NULL,
713 US"missing size for BDAT command");
714 return ERR;
715 }
716 chunking_state = strcmpic(smtp_cmd_data+n, US"LAST") == 0
717 ? CHUNKING_LAST : CHUNKING_ACTIVE;
718 chunking_data_left = chunking_datasize;
719 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("chunking state %d, %d bytes\n",
720 (int)chunking_state, chunking_data_left);
721
722 if (chunking_datasize == 0)
723 if (chunking_state == CHUNKING_LAST)
724 return EOD;
725 else
726 {
727 (void) synprot_error(L_smtp_protocol_error, 504, NULL,
728 US"zero size for BDAT command");
729 goto repeat_until_rset;
730 }
731
732 receive_getc = bdat_getc;
733 receive_getbuf = bdat_getbuf; /* r~getbuf is never actually used */
734 receive_ungetc = bdat_ungetc;
735 #ifndef DISABLE_DKIM
736 dkim_collect_input = dkim_save;
737 #endif
738 break; /* to top of main loop */
739 }
740 }
741 }
742 }
743
744 uschar *
745 bdat_getbuf(unsigned * len)
746 {
747 uschar * buf;
748
749 if (chunking_data_left <= 0)
750 { *len = 0; return NULL; }
751
752 if (*len > chunking_data_left) *len = chunking_data_left;
753 buf = lwr_receive_getbuf(len); /* Either smtp_getbuf or tls_getbuf */
754 chunking_data_left -= *len;
755 return buf;
756 }
757
758 void
759 bdat_flush_data(void)
760 {
761 while (chunking_data_left)
762 {
763 unsigned n = chunking_data_left;
764 if (!bdat_getbuf(&n)) break;
765 }
766
767 receive_getc = lwr_receive_getc;
768 receive_getbuf = lwr_receive_getbuf;
769 receive_ungetc = lwr_receive_ungetc;
770
771 if (chunking_state != CHUNKING_LAST)
772 {
773 chunking_state = CHUNKING_OFFERED;
774 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("chunking state %d\n", (int)chunking_state);
775 }
776 }
777
778
779
780
781 /*************************************************
782 * SMTP version of ungetc() *
783 *************************************************/
784
785 /* Puts a character back in the input buffer. Only ever
786 called once.
787
788 Arguments:
789 ch the character
790
791 Returns: the character
792 */
793
794 int
795 smtp_ungetc(int ch)
796 {
797 *--smtp_inptr = ch;
798 return ch;
799 }
800
801
802 int
803 bdat_ungetc(int ch)
804 {
805 chunking_data_left++;
806 return lwr_receive_ungetc(ch);
807 }
808
809
810
811 /*************************************************
812 * SMTP version of feof() *
813 *************************************************/
814
815 /* Tests for a previous EOF
816
817 Arguments: none
818 Returns: non-zero if the eof flag is set
819 */
820
821 int
822 smtp_feof(void)
823 {
824 return smtp_had_eof;
825 }
826
827
828
829
830 /*************************************************
831 * SMTP version of ferror() *
832 *************************************************/
833
834 /* Tests for a previous read error, and returns with errno
835 restored to what it was when the error was detected.
836
837 Arguments: none
838 Returns: non-zero if the error flag is set
839 */
840
841 int
842 smtp_ferror(void)
843 {
844 errno = smtp_had_error;
845 return smtp_had_error;
846 }
847
848
849
850 /*************************************************
851 * Test for characters in the SMTP buffer *
852 *************************************************/
853
854 /* Used at the end of a message
855
856 Arguments: none
857 Returns: TRUE/FALSE
858 */
859
860 BOOL
861 smtp_buffered(void)
862 {
863 return smtp_inptr < smtp_inend;
864 }
865
866
867
868 /*************************************************
869 * Write formatted string to SMTP channel *
870 *************************************************/
871
872 /* This is a separate function so that we don't have to repeat everything for
873 TLS support or debugging. It is global so that the daemon and the
874 authentication functions can use it. It does not return any error indication,
875 because major problems such as dropped connections won't show up till an output
876 flush for non-TLS connections. The smtp_fflush() function is available for
877 checking that: for convenience, TLS output errors are remembered here so that
878 they are also picked up later by smtp_fflush().
879
880 This function is exposed to the local_scan API; do not change the signature.
881
882 Arguments:
883 format format string
884 more further data expected
885 ... optional arguments
886
887 Returns: nothing
888 */
889
890 void
891 smtp_printf(const char *format, BOOL more, ...)
892 {
893 va_list ap;
894
895 va_start(ap, more);
896 smtp_vprintf(format, more, ap);
897 va_end(ap);
898 }
899
900 /* This is split off so that verify.c:respond_printf() can, in effect, call
901 smtp_printf(), bearing in mind that in C a vararg function can't directly
902 call another vararg function, only a function which accepts a va_list.
903
904 This function is exposed to the local_scan API; do not change the signature.
905 */
906 /*XXX consider passing caller-info in, for string_vformat-onward */
907
908 void
909 smtp_vprintf(const char *format, BOOL more, va_list ap)
910 {
911 gstring gs = { .size = big_buffer_size, .ptr = 0, .s = big_buffer };
912 BOOL yield;
913
914 /* Use taint-unchecked routines for writing into big_buffer, trusting
915 that we'll never expand it. */
916
917 yield = !! string_vformat(&gs, SVFMT_TAINT_NOCHK, format, ap);
918 string_from_gstring(&gs);
919
920 DEBUG(D_receive)
921 {
922 uschar *msg_copy, *cr, *end;
923 msg_copy = string_copy(gs.s);
924 end = msg_copy + gs.ptr;
925 while ((cr = Ustrchr(msg_copy, '\r')) != NULL) /* lose CRs */
926 memmove(cr, cr + 1, (end--) - cr);
927 debug_printf("SMTP>> %s", msg_copy);
928 }
929
930 if (!yield)
931 {
932 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC, "string too large in smtp_printf()");
933 smtp_closedown(US"Unexpected error");
934 exim_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, NULL);
935 }
936
937 /* If this is the first output for a (non-batch) RCPT command, see if all RCPTs
938 have had the same. Note: this code is also present in smtp_respond(). It would
939 be tidier to have it only in one place, but when it was added, it was easier to
940 do it that way, so as not to have to mess with the code for the RCPT command,
941 which sometimes uses smtp_printf() and sometimes smtp_respond(). */
942
943 if (fl.rcpt_in_progress)
944 {
945 if (rcpt_smtp_response == NULL)
946 rcpt_smtp_response = string_copy(big_buffer);
947 else if (fl.rcpt_smtp_response_same &&
948 Ustrcmp(rcpt_smtp_response, big_buffer) != 0)
949 fl.rcpt_smtp_response_same = FALSE;
950 fl.rcpt_in_progress = FALSE;
951 }
952
953 /* Now write the string */
954
955 if (
956 #ifndef DISABLE_TLS
957 tls_in.active.sock >= 0 ? (tls_write(NULL, gs.s, gs.ptr, more) < 0) :
958 #endif
959 (fwrite(gs.s, gs.ptr, 1, smtp_out) == 0)
960 )
961 smtp_write_error = -1;
962 }
963
964
965
966 /*************************************************
967 * Flush SMTP out and check for error *
968 *************************************************/
969
970 /* This function isn't currently used within Exim (it detects errors when it
971 tries to read the next SMTP input), but is available for use in local_scan().
972 It flushes the output and checks for errors.
973
974 Arguments: none
975 Returns: 0 for no error; -1 after an error
976 */
977
978 int
979 smtp_fflush(void)
980 {
981 if (tls_in.active.sock < 0 && fflush(smtp_out) != 0) smtp_write_error = -1;
982
983 if (
984 #ifndef DISABLE_TLS
985 tls_in.active.sock >= 0 ? (tls_write(NULL, NULL, 0, FALSE) < 0) :
986 #endif
987 (fflush(smtp_out) != 0)
988 )
989 smtp_write_error = -1;
990
991 return smtp_write_error;
992 }
993
994
995
996 /*************************************************
997 * SMTP command read timeout *
998 *************************************************/
999
1000 /* Signal handler for timing out incoming SMTP commands. This attempts to
1001 finish off tidily.
1002
1003 Argument: signal number (SIGALRM)
1004 Returns: nothing
1005 */
1006
1007 static void
1008 command_timeout_handler(int sig)
1009 {
1010 had_command_timeout = sig;
1011 }
1012
1013
1014
1015 /*************************************************
1016 * SIGTERM received *
1017 *************************************************/
1018
1019 /* Signal handler for handling SIGTERM. Again, try to finish tidily.
1020
1021 Argument: signal number (SIGTERM)
1022 Returns: nothing
1023 */
1024
1025 static void
1026 command_sigterm_handler(int sig)
1027 {
1028 had_command_sigterm = sig;
1029 }
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034 #ifdef SUPPORT_PROXY
1035 /*************************************************
1036 * Restore socket timeout to previous value *
1037 *************************************************/
1038 /* If the previous value was successfully retrieved, restore
1039 it before returning control to the non-proxy routines
1040
1041 Arguments: fd - File descriptor for input
1042 get_ok - Successfully retrieved previous values
1043 tvtmp - Time struct with previous values
1044 vslen - Length of time struct
1045 Returns: none
1046 */
1047 static void
1048 restore_socket_timeout(int fd, int get_ok, struct timeval * tvtmp, socklen_t vslen)
1049 {
1050 if (get_ok == 0)
1051 (void) setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVTIMEO, CS tvtmp, vslen);
1052 }
1053
1054 /*************************************************
1055 * Check if host is required proxy host *
1056 *************************************************/
1057 /* The function determines if inbound host will be a regular smtp host
1058 or if it is configured that it must use Proxy Protocol. A local
1059 connection cannot.
1060
1061 Arguments: none
1062 Returns: bool
1063 */
1064
1065 static BOOL
1066 check_proxy_protocol_host()
1067 {
1068 int rc;
1069
1070 if ( sender_host_address
1071 && (rc = verify_check_this_host(CUSS &hosts_proxy, NULL, NULL,
1072 sender_host_address, NULL)) == OK)
1073 {
1074 DEBUG(D_receive)
1075 debug_printf("Detected proxy protocol configured host\n");
1076 proxy_session = TRUE;
1077 }
1078 return proxy_session;
1079 }
1080
1081
1082 /*************************************************
1083 * Read data until newline or end of buffer *
1084 *************************************************/
1085 /* While SMTP is server-speaks-first, TLS is client-speaks-first, so we can't
1086 read an entire buffer and assume there will be nothing past a proxy protocol
1087 header. Our approach normally is to use stdio, but again that relies upon
1088 "STARTTLS\r\n" and a server response before the client starts TLS handshake, or
1089 reading _nothing_ before client TLS handshake. So we don't want to use the
1090 usual buffering reads which may read enough to block TLS starting.
1091
1092 So unfortunately we're down to "read one byte at a time, with a syscall each,
1093 and expect a little overhead", for all proxy-opened connections which are v1,
1094 just to handle the TLS-on-connect case. Since SSL functions wrap the
1095 underlying fd, we can't assume that we can feed them any already-read content.
1096
1097 We need to know where to read to, the max capacity, and we'll read until we
1098 get a CR and one more character. Let the caller scream if it's CR+!LF.
1099
1100 Return the amount read.
1101 */
1102
1103 static int
1104 swallow_until_crlf(int fd, uschar *base, int already, int capacity)
1105 {
1106 uschar *to = base + already;
1107 uschar *cr;
1108 int have = 0;
1109 int ret;
1110 int last = 0;
1111
1112 /* For "PROXY UNKNOWN\r\n" we, at time of writing, expect to have read
1113 up through the \r; for the _normal_ case, we haven't yet seen the \r. */
1114
1115 cr = memchr(base, '\r', already);
1116 if (cr != NULL)
1117 {
1118 if ((cr - base) < already - 1)
1119 {
1120 /* \r and presumed \n already within what we have; probably not
1121 actually proxy protocol, but abort cleanly. */
1122 return 0;
1123 }
1124 /* \r is last character read, just need one more. */
1125 last = 1;
1126 }
1127
1128 while (capacity > 0)
1129 {
1130 do { ret = recv(fd, to, 1, 0); } while (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR);
1131 if (ret == -1)
1132 return -1;
1133 have++;
1134 if (last)
1135 return have;
1136 if (*to == '\r')
1137 last = 1;
1138 capacity--;
1139 to++;
1140 }
1141
1142 /* reached end without having room for a final newline, abort */
1143 errno = EOVERFLOW;
1144 return -1;
1145 }
1146
1147 /*************************************************
1148 * Setup host for proxy protocol *
1149 *************************************************/
1150 /* The function configures the connection based on a header from the
1151 inbound host to use Proxy Protocol. The specification is very exact
1152 so exit with an error if do not find the exact required pieces. This
1153 includes an incorrect number of spaces separating args.
1154
1155 Arguments: none
1156 Returns: Boolean success
1157 */
1158
1159 static void
1160 setup_proxy_protocol_host()
1161 {
1162 union {
1163 struct {
1164 uschar line[108];
1165 } v1;
1166 struct {
1167 uschar sig[12];
1168 uint8_t ver_cmd;
1169 uint8_t fam;
1170 uint16_t len;
1171 union {
1172 struct { /* TCP/UDP over IPv4, len = 12 */
1173 uint32_t src_addr;
1174 uint32_t dst_addr;
1175 uint16_t src_port;
1176 uint16_t dst_port;
1177 } ip4;
1178 struct { /* TCP/UDP over IPv6, len = 36 */
1179 uint8_t src_addr[16];
1180 uint8_t dst_addr[16];
1181 uint16_t src_port;
1182 uint16_t dst_port;
1183 } ip6;
1184 struct { /* AF_UNIX sockets, len = 216 */
1185 uschar src_addr[108];
1186 uschar dst_addr[108];
1187 } unx;
1188 } addr;
1189 } v2;
1190 } hdr;
1191
1192 /* Temp variables used in PPv2 address:port parsing */
1193 uint16_t tmpport;
1194 char tmpip[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
1195 struct sockaddr_in tmpaddr;
1196 char tmpip6[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
1197 struct sockaddr_in6 tmpaddr6;
1198
1199 /* We can't read "all data until end" because while SMTP is
1200 server-speaks-first, the TLS handshake is client-speaks-first, so for
1201 TLS-on-connect ports the proxy protocol header will usually be immediately
1202 followed by a TLS handshake, and with N TLS libraries, we can't reliably
1203 reinject data for reading by those. So instead we first read "enough to be
1204 safely read within the header, and figure out how much more to read".
1205 For v1 we will later read to the end-of-line, for v2 we will read based upon
1206 the stated length.
1207
1208 The v2 sig is 12 octets, and another 4 gets us the length, so we know how much
1209 data is needed total. For v1, where the line looks like:
1210 PROXY TCPn L3src L3dest SrcPort DestPort \r\n
1211
1212 However, for v1 there's also `PROXY UNKNOWN\r\n` which is only 15 octets.
1213 We seem to support that. So, if we read 14 octets then we can tell if we're
1214 v2 or v1. If we're v1, we can continue reading as normal.
1215
1216 If we're v2, we can't slurp up the entire header. We need the length in the
1217 15th & 16th octets, then to read everything after that.
1218
1219 So to safely handle v1 and v2, with client-sent-first supported correctly,
1220 we have to do a minimum of 3 read calls, not 1. Eww.
1221 */
1222
1223 #define PROXY_INITIAL_READ 14
1224 #define PROXY_V2_HEADER_SIZE 16
1225 #if PROXY_INITIAL_READ > PROXY_V2_HEADER_SIZE
1226 # error Code bug in sizes of data to read for proxy usage
1227 #endif
1228
1229 int get_ok = 0;
1230 int size, ret;
1231 int fd = fileno(smtp_in);
1232 const char v2sig[12] = "\x0D\x0A\x0D\x0A\x00\x0D\x0A\x51\x55\x49\x54\x0A";
1233 uschar * iptype; /* To display debug info */
1234 struct timeval tv;
1235 struct timeval tvtmp;
1236 socklen_t vslen = sizeof(struct timeval);
1237 BOOL yield = FALSE;
1238
1239 /* Save current socket timeout values */
1240 get_ok = getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVTIMEO, CS &tvtmp, &vslen);
1241
1242 /* Proxy Protocol host must send header within a short time
1243 (default 3 seconds) or it's considered invalid */
1244 tv.tv_sec = PROXY_NEGOTIATION_TIMEOUT_SEC;
1245 tv.tv_usec = PROXY_NEGOTIATION_TIMEOUT_USEC;
1246 if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVTIMEO, CS &tv, sizeof(tv)) < 0)
1247 goto bad;
1248
1249 do
1250 {
1251 /* The inbound host was declared to be a Proxy Protocol host, so
1252 don't do a PEEK into the data, actually slurp up enough to be
1253 "safe". Can't take it all because TLS-on-connect clients follow
1254 immediately with TLS handshake. */
1255 ret = recv(fd, &hdr, PROXY_INITIAL_READ, 0);
1256 }
1257 while (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR);
1258
1259 if (ret == -1)
1260 goto proxyfail;
1261
1262 /* For v2, handle reading the length, and then the rest. */
1263 if ((ret == PROXY_INITIAL_READ) && (memcmp(&hdr.v2, v2sig, sizeof(v2sig)) == 0))
1264 {
1265 int retmore;
1266 uint8_t ver;
1267
1268 /* First get the length fields. */
1269 do
1270 {
1271 retmore = recv(fd, (uschar*)&hdr + ret, PROXY_V2_HEADER_SIZE - PROXY_INITIAL_READ, 0);
1272 } while (retmore == -1 && errno == EINTR);
1273 if (retmore == -1)
1274 goto proxyfail;
1275 ret += retmore;
1276
1277 ver = (hdr.v2.ver_cmd & 0xf0) >> 4;
1278
1279 /* May 2014: haproxy combined the version and command into one byte to
1280 allow two full bytes for the length field in order to proxy SSL
1281 connections. SSL Proxy is not supported in this version of Exim, but
1282 must still separate values here. */
1283
1284 if (ver != 0x02)
1285 {
1286 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("Invalid Proxy Protocol version: %d\n", ver);
1287 goto proxyfail;
1288 }
1289
1290 /* The v2 header will always be 16 bytes per the spec. */
1291 size = 16 + ntohs(hdr.v2.len);
1292 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("Detected PROXYv2 header, size %d (limit %d)\n",
1293 size, (int)sizeof(hdr));
1294
1295 /* We should now have 16 octets (PROXY_V2_HEADER_SIZE), and we know the total
1296 amount that we need. Double-check that the size is not unreasonable, then
1297 get the rest. */
1298 if (size > sizeof(hdr))
1299 {
1300 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("PROXYv2 header size unreasonably large; security attack?\n");
1301 goto proxyfail;
1302 }
1303
1304 do
1305 {
1306 do
1307 {
1308 retmore = recv(fd, (uschar*)&hdr + ret, size-ret, 0);
1309 } while (retmore == -1 && errno == EINTR);
1310 if (retmore == -1)
1311 goto proxyfail;
1312 ret += retmore;
1313 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("PROXYv2: have %d/%d required octets\n", ret, size);
1314 } while (ret < size);
1315
1316 } /* end scope for getting rest of data for v2 */
1317
1318 /* At this point: if PROXYv2, we've read the exact size required for all data;
1319 if PROXYv1 then we've read "less than required for any valid line" and should
1320 read the rest". */
1321
1322 if (ret >= 16 && memcmp(&hdr.v2, v2sig, 12) == 0)
1323 {
1324 uint8_t cmd = (hdr.v2.ver_cmd & 0x0f);
1325
1326 switch (cmd)
1327 {
1328 case 0x01: /* PROXY command */
1329 switch (hdr.v2.fam)
1330 {
1331 case 0x11: /* TCPv4 address type */
1332 iptype = US"IPv4";
1333 tmpaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = hdr.v2.addr.ip4.src_addr;
1334 inet_ntop(AF_INET, &tmpaddr.sin_addr, CS &tmpip, sizeof(tmpip));
1335 if (!string_is_ip_address(US tmpip, NULL))
1336 {
1337 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("Invalid %s source IP\n", iptype);
1338 goto proxyfail;
1339 }
1340 proxy_local_address = sender_host_address;
1341 sender_host_address = string_copy(US tmpip);
1342 tmpport = ntohs(hdr.v2.addr.ip4.src_port);
1343 proxy_local_port = sender_host_port;
1344 sender_host_port = tmpport;
1345 /* Save dest ip/port */
1346 tmpaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = hdr.v2.addr.ip4.dst_addr;
1347 inet_ntop(AF_INET, &tmpaddr.sin_addr, CS &tmpip, sizeof(tmpip));
1348 if (!string_is_ip_address(US tmpip, NULL))
1349 {
1350 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("Invalid %s dest port\n", iptype);
1351 goto proxyfail;
1352 }
1353 proxy_external_address = string_copy(US tmpip);
1354 tmpport = ntohs(hdr.v2.addr.ip4.dst_port);
1355 proxy_external_port = tmpport;
1356 goto done;
1357 case 0x21: /* TCPv6 address type */
1358 iptype = US"IPv6";
1359 memmove(tmpaddr6.sin6_addr.s6_addr, hdr.v2.addr.ip6.src_addr, 16);
1360 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &tmpaddr6.sin6_addr, CS &tmpip6, sizeof(tmpip6));
1361 if (!string_is_ip_address(US tmpip6, NULL))
1362 {
1363 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("Invalid %s source IP\n", iptype);
1364 goto proxyfail;
1365 }
1366 proxy_local_address = sender_host_address;
1367 sender_host_address = string_copy(US tmpip6);
1368 tmpport = ntohs(hdr.v2.addr.ip6.src_port);
1369 proxy_local_port = sender_host_port;
1370 sender_host_port = tmpport;
1371 /* Save dest ip/port */
1372 memmove(tmpaddr6.sin6_addr.s6_addr, hdr.v2.addr.ip6.dst_addr, 16);
1373 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &tmpaddr6.sin6_addr, CS &tmpip6, sizeof(tmpip6));
1374 if (!string_is_ip_address(US tmpip6, NULL))
1375 {
1376 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("Invalid %s dest port\n", iptype);
1377 goto proxyfail;
1378 }
1379 proxy_external_address = string_copy(US tmpip6);
1380 tmpport = ntohs(hdr.v2.addr.ip6.dst_port);
1381 proxy_external_port = tmpport;
1382 goto done;
1383 default:
1384 DEBUG(D_receive)
1385 debug_printf("Unsupported PROXYv2 connection type: 0x%02x\n",
1386 hdr.v2.fam);
1387 goto proxyfail;
1388 }
1389 /* Unsupported protocol, keep local connection address */
1390 break;
1391 case 0x00: /* LOCAL command */
1392 /* Keep local connection address for LOCAL */
1393 iptype = US"local";
1394 break;
1395 default:
1396 DEBUG(D_receive)
1397 debug_printf("Unsupported PROXYv2 command: 0x%x\n", cmd);
1398 goto proxyfail;
1399 }
1400 }
1401 else if (ret >= 8 && memcmp(hdr.v1.line, "PROXY", 5) == 0)
1402 {
1403 uschar *p;
1404 uschar *end;
1405 uschar *sp; /* Utility variables follow */
1406 int tmp_port;
1407 int r2;
1408 char *endc;
1409
1410 /* get the rest of the line */
1411 r2 = swallow_until_crlf(fd, (uschar*)&hdr, ret, sizeof(hdr)-ret);
1412 if (r2 == -1)
1413 goto proxyfail;
1414 ret += r2;
1415
1416 p = string_copy(hdr.v1.line);
1417 end = memchr(p, '\r', ret - 1);
1418
1419 if (!end || (end == (uschar*)&hdr + ret) || end[1] != '\n')
1420 {
1421 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("Partial or invalid PROXY header\n");
1422 goto proxyfail;
1423 }
1424 *end = '\0'; /* Terminate the string */
1425 size = end + 2 - p; /* Skip header + CRLF */
1426 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("Detected PROXYv1 header\n");
1427 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("Bytes read not within PROXY header: %d\n", ret - size);
1428 /* Step through the string looking for the required fields. Ensure
1429 strict adherence to required formatting, exit for any error. */
1430 p += 5;
1431 if (!isspace(*(p++)))
1432 {
1433 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("Missing space after PROXY command\n");
1434 goto proxyfail;
1435 }
1436 if (!Ustrncmp(p, CCS"TCP4", 4))
1437 iptype = US"IPv4";
1438 else if (!Ustrncmp(p,CCS"TCP6", 4))
1439 iptype = US"IPv6";
1440 else if (!Ustrncmp(p,CCS"UNKNOWN", 7))
1441 {
1442 iptype = US"Unknown";
1443 goto done;
1444 }
1445 else
1446 {
1447 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("Invalid TCP type\n");
1448 goto proxyfail;
1449 }
1450
1451 p += Ustrlen(iptype);
1452 if (!isspace(*(p++)))
1453 {
1454 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("Missing space after TCP4/6 command\n");
1455 goto proxyfail;
1456 }
1457 /* Find the end of the arg */
1458 if ((sp = Ustrchr(p, ' ')) == NULL)
1459 {
1460 DEBUG(D_receive)
1461 debug_printf("Did not find proxied src %s\n", iptype);
1462 goto proxyfail;
1463 }
1464 *sp = '\0';
1465 if(!string_is_ip_address(p, NULL))
1466 {
1467 DEBUG(D_receive)
1468 debug_printf("Proxied src arg is not an %s address\n", iptype);
1469 goto proxyfail;
1470 }
1471 proxy_local_address = sender_host_address;
1472 sender_host_address = p;
1473 p = sp + 1;
1474 if ((sp = Ustrchr(p, ' ')) == NULL)
1475 {
1476 DEBUG(D_receive)
1477 debug_printf("Did not find proxy dest %s\n", iptype);
1478 goto proxyfail;
1479 }
1480 *sp = '\0';
1481 if(!string_is_ip_address(p, NULL))
1482 {
1483 DEBUG(D_receive)
1484 debug_printf("Proxy dest arg is not an %s address\n", iptype);
1485 goto proxyfail;
1486 }
1487 proxy_external_address = p;
1488 p = sp + 1;
1489 if ((sp = Ustrchr(p, ' ')) == NULL)
1490 {
1491 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("Did not find proxied src port\n");
1492 goto proxyfail;
1493 }
1494 *sp = '\0';
1495 tmp_port = strtol(CCS p, &endc, 10);
1496 if (*endc || tmp_port == 0)
1497 {
1498 DEBUG(D_receive)
1499 debug_printf("Proxied src port '%s' not an integer\n", p);
1500 goto proxyfail;
1501 }
1502 proxy_local_port = sender_host_port;
1503 sender_host_port = tmp_port;
1504 p = sp + 1;
1505 if ((sp = Ustrchr(p, '\0')) == NULL)
1506 {
1507 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("Did not find proxy dest port\n");
1508 goto proxyfail;
1509 }
1510 tmp_port = strtol(CCS p, &endc, 10);
1511 if (*endc || tmp_port == 0)
1512 {
1513 DEBUG(D_receive)
1514 debug_printf("Proxy dest port '%s' not an integer\n", p);
1515 goto proxyfail;
1516 }
1517 proxy_external_port = tmp_port;
1518 /* Already checked for /r /n above. Good V1 header received. */
1519 }
1520 else
1521 {
1522 /* Wrong protocol */
1523 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("Invalid proxy protocol version negotiation\n");
1524 (void) swallow_until_crlf(fd, (uschar*)&hdr, ret, sizeof(hdr)-ret);
1525 goto proxyfail;
1526 }
1527
1528 done:
1529 DEBUG(D_receive)
1530 debug_printf("Valid %s sender from Proxy Protocol header\n", iptype);
1531 yield = proxy_session;
1532
1533 /* Don't flush any potential buffer contents. Any input on proxyfail
1534 should cause a synchronization failure */
1535
1536 proxyfail:
1537 restore_socket_timeout(fd, get_ok, &tvtmp, vslen);
1538
1539 bad:
1540 if (yield)
1541 {
1542 sender_host_name = NULL;
1543 (void) host_name_lookup();
1544 host_build_sender_fullhost();
1545 }
1546 else
1547 {
1548 f.proxy_session_failed = TRUE;
1549 DEBUG(D_receive)
1550 debug_printf("Failure to extract proxied host, only QUIT allowed\n");
1551 }
1552
1553 return;
1554 }
1555 #endif
1556
1557 /*************************************************
1558 * Read one command line *
1559 *************************************************/
1560
1561 /* Strictly, SMTP commands coming over the net are supposed to end with CRLF.
1562 There are sites that don't do this, and in any case internal SMTP probably
1563 should check only for LF. Consequently, we check here for LF only. The line
1564 ends up with [CR]LF removed from its end. If we get an overlong line, treat as
1565 an unknown command. The command is read into the global smtp_cmd_buffer so that
1566 it is available via $smtp_command.
1567
1568 The character reading routine sets up a timeout for each block actually read
1569 from the input (which may contain more than one command). We set up a special
1570 signal handler that closes down the session on a timeout. Control does not
1571 return when it runs.
1572
1573 Arguments:
1574 check_sync if TRUE, check synchronization rules if global option is TRUE
1575 buffer_lim maximum to buffer in lower layer
1576
1577 Returns: a code identifying the command (enumerated above)
1578 */
1579
1580 static int
1581 smtp_read_command(BOOL check_sync, unsigned buffer_lim)
1582 {
1583 int c;
1584 int ptr = 0;
1585 BOOL hadnull = FALSE;
1586
1587 had_command_timeout = 0;
1588 os_non_restarting_signal(SIGALRM, command_timeout_handler);
1589
1590 while ((c = (receive_getc)(buffer_lim)) != '\n' && c != EOF)
1591 {
1592 if (ptr >= SMTP_CMD_BUFFER_SIZE)
1593 {
1594 os_non_restarting_signal(SIGALRM, sigalrm_handler);
1595 return OTHER_CMD;
1596 }
1597 if (c == 0)
1598 {
1599 hadnull = TRUE;
1600 c = '?';
1601 }
1602 smtp_cmd_buffer[ptr++] = c;
1603 }
1604
1605 receive_linecount++; /* For BSMTP errors */
1606 os_non_restarting_signal(SIGALRM, sigalrm_handler);
1607
1608 /* If hit end of file, return pseudo EOF command. Whether we have a
1609 part-line already read doesn't matter, since this is an error state. */
1610
1611 if (c == EOF) return EOF_CMD;
1612
1613 /* Remove any CR and white space at the end of the line, and terminate the
1614 string. */
1615
1616 while (ptr > 0 && isspace(smtp_cmd_buffer[ptr-1])) ptr--;
1617 smtp_cmd_buffer[ptr] = 0;
1618
1619 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("SMTP<< %s\n", smtp_cmd_buffer);
1620
1621 /* NULLs are not allowed in SMTP commands */
1622
1623 if (hadnull) return BADCHAR_CMD;
1624
1625 /* Scan command list and return identity, having set the data pointer
1626 to the start of the actual data characters. Check for SMTP synchronization
1627 if required. */
1628
1629 for (smtp_cmd_list * p = cmd_list; p < cmd_list_end; p++)
1630 {
1631 #ifdef SUPPORT_PROXY
1632 /* Only allow QUIT command if Proxy Protocol parsing failed */
1633 if (proxy_session && f.proxy_session_failed && p->cmd != QUIT_CMD)
1634 continue;
1635 #endif
1636 if ( p->len
1637 && strncmpic(smtp_cmd_buffer, US p->name, p->len) == 0
1638 && ( smtp_cmd_buffer[p->len-1] == ':' /* "mail from:" or "rcpt to:" */
1639 || smtp_cmd_buffer[p->len] == 0
1640 || smtp_cmd_buffer[p->len] == ' '
1641 ) )
1642 {
1643 if (smtp_inptr < smtp_inend && /* Outstanding input */
1644 p->cmd < sync_cmd_limit && /* Command should sync */
1645 check_sync && /* Local flag set */
1646 smtp_enforce_sync && /* Global flag set */
1647 sender_host_address != NULL && /* Not local input */
1648 !f.sender_host_notsocket) /* Really is a socket */
1649 return BADSYN_CMD;
1650
1651 /* The variables $smtp_command and $smtp_command_argument point into the
1652 unmodified input buffer. A copy of the latter is taken for actual
1653 processing, so that it can be chopped up into separate parts if necessary,
1654 for example, when processing a MAIL command options such as SIZE that can
1655 follow the sender address. */
1656
1657 smtp_cmd_argument = smtp_cmd_buffer + p->len;
1658 while (isspace(*smtp_cmd_argument)) smtp_cmd_argument++;
1659 Ustrcpy(smtp_data_buffer, smtp_cmd_argument);
1660 smtp_cmd_data = smtp_data_buffer;
1661
1662 /* Count non-mail commands from those hosts that are controlled in this
1663 way. The default is all hosts. We don't waste effort checking the list
1664 until we get a non-mail command, but then cache the result to save checking
1665 again. If there's a DEFER while checking the host, assume it's in the list.
1666
1667 Note that one instance of RSET, EHLO/HELO, and STARTTLS is allowed at the
1668 start of each incoming message by fiddling with the value in the table. */
1669
1670 if (!p->is_mail_cmd)
1671 {
1672 if (count_nonmail == TRUE_UNSET) count_nonmail =
1673 verify_check_host(&smtp_accept_max_nonmail_hosts) != FAIL;
1674 if (count_nonmail && ++nonmail_command_count > smtp_accept_max_nonmail)
1675 return TOO_MANY_NONMAIL_CMD;
1676 }
1677
1678 /* If there is data for a command that does not expect it, generate the
1679 error here. */
1680
1681 return (p->has_arg || *smtp_cmd_data == 0)? p->cmd : BADARG_CMD;
1682 }
1683 }
1684
1685 #ifdef SUPPORT_PROXY
1686 /* Only allow QUIT command if Proxy Protocol parsing failed */
1687 if (proxy_session && f.proxy_session_failed)
1688 return PROXY_FAIL_IGNORE_CMD;
1689 #endif
1690
1691 /* Enforce synchronization for unknown commands */
1692
1693 if ( smtp_inptr < smtp_inend /* Outstanding input */
1694 && check_sync /* Local flag set */
1695 && smtp_enforce_sync /* Global flag set */
1696 && sender_host_address /* Not local input */
1697 && !f.sender_host_notsocket) /* Really is a socket */
1698 return BADSYN_CMD;
1699
1700 return OTHER_CMD;
1701 }
1702
1703
1704
1705 /*************************************************
1706 * Forced closedown of call *
1707 *************************************************/
1708
1709 /* This function is called from log.c when Exim is dying because of a serious
1710 disaster, and also from some other places. If an incoming non-batched SMTP
1711 channel is open, it swallows the rest of the incoming message if in the DATA
1712 phase, sends the reply string, and gives an error to all subsequent commands
1713 except QUIT. The existence of an SMTP call is detected by the non-NULLness of
1714 smtp_in.
1715
1716 Arguments:
1717 message SMTP reply string to send, excluding the code
1718
1719 Returns: nothing
1720 */
1721
1722 void
1723 smtp_closedown(uschar *message)
1724 {
1725 if (!smtp_in || smtp_batched_input) return;
1726 receive_swallow_smtp();
1727 smtp_printf("421 %s\r\n", FALSE, message);
1728
1729 for (;;) switch(smtp_read_command(FALSE, GETC_BUFFER_UNLIMITED))
1730 {
1731 case EOF_CMD:
1732 return;
1733
1734 case QUIT_CMD:
1735 smtp_printf("221 %s closing connection\r\n", FALSE, smtp_active_hostname);
1736 mac_smtp_fflush();
1737 return;
1738
1739 case RSET_CMD:
1740 smtp_printf("250 Reset OK\r\n", FALSE);
1741 break;
1742
1743 default:
1744 smtp_printf("421 %s\r\n", FALSE, message);
1745 break;
1746 }
1747 }
1748
1749
1750
1751
1752 /*************************************************
1753 * Set up connection info for logging *
1754 *************************************************/
1755
1756 /* This function is called when logging information about an SMTP connection.
1757 It sets up appropriate source information, depending on the type of connection.
1758 If sender_fullhost is NULL, we are at a very early stage of the connection;
1759 just use the IP address.
1760
1761 Argument: none
1762 Returns: a string describing the connection
1763 */
1764
1765 uschar *
1766 smtp_get_connection_info(void)
1767 {
1768 const uschar * hostname = sender_fullhost
1769 ? sender_fullhost : sender_host_address;
1770
1771 if (host_checking)
1772 return string_sprintf("SMTP connection from %s", hostname);
1773
1774 if (f.sender_host_unknown || f.sender_host_notsocket)
1775 return string_sprintf("SMTP connection from %s", sender_ident);
1776
1777 if (f.is_inetd)
1778 return string_sprintf("SMTP connection from %s (via inetd)", hostname);
1779
1780 if (LOGGING(incoming_interface) && interface_address)
1781 return string_sprintf("SMTP connection from %s I=[%s]:%d", hostname,
1782 interface_address, interface_port);
1783
1784 return string_sprintf("SMTP connection from %s", hostname);
1785 }
1786
1787
1788
1789 #ifndef DISABLE_TLS
1790 /* Append TLS-related information to a log line
1791
1792 Arguments:
1793 g String under construction: allocated string to extend, or NULL
1794
1795 Returns: Allocated string or NULL
1796 */
1797 static gstring *
1798 s_tlslog(gstring * g)
1799 {
1800 if (LOGGING(tls_cipher) && tls_in.cipher)
1801 {
1802 g = string_append(g, 2, US" X=", tls_in.cipher);
1803 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_TLS_RESUME
1804 if (LOGGING(tls_resumption) && tls_in.resumption & RESUME_USED)
1805 g = string_catn(g, US"*", 1);
1806 #endif
1807 }
1808 if (LOGGING(tls_certificate_verified) && tls_in.cipher)
1809 g = string_append(g, 2, US" CV=", tls_in.certificate_verified? "yes":"no");
1810 if (LOGGING(tls_peerdn) && tls_in.peerdn)
1811 g = string_append(g, 3, US" DN=\"", string_printing(tls_in.peerdn), US"\"");
1812 if (LOGGING(tls_sni) && tls_in.sni)
1813 g = string_append(g, 3, US" SNI=\"", string_printing(tls_in.sni), US"\"");
1814 return g;
1815 }
1816 #endif
1817
1818 /*************************************************
1819 * Log lack of MAIL if so configured *
1820 *************************************************/
1821
1822 /* This function is called when an SMTP session ends. If the log selector
1823 smtp_no_mail is set, write a log line giving some details of what has happened
1824 in the SMTP session.
1825
1826 Arguments: none
1827 Returns: nothing
1828 */
1829
1830 void
1831 smtp_log_no_mail(void)
1832 {
1833 uschar * sep, * s;
1834 gstring * g = NULL;
1835
1836 if (smtp_mailcmd_count > 0 || !LOGGING(smtp_no_mail))
1837 return;
1838
1839 if (sender_host_authenticated)
1840 {
1841 g = string_append(g, 2, US" A=", sender_host_authenticated);
1842 if (authenticated_id) g = string_append(g, 2, US":", authenticated_id);
1843 }
1844
1845 #ifndef DISABLE_TLS
1846 g = s_tlslog(g);
1847 #endif
1848
1849 sep = smtp_connection_had[SMTP_HBUFF_SIZE-1] != SCH_NONE ? US" C=..." : US" C=";
1850
1851 for (int i = smtp_ch_index; i < SMTP_HBUFF_SIZE; i++)
1852 if (smtp_connection_had[i] != SCH_NONE)
1853 {
1854 g = string_append(g, 2, sep, smtp_names[smtp_connection_had[i]]);
1855 sep = US",";
1856 }
1857
1858 for (int i = 0; i < smtp_ch_index; i++)
1859 {
1860 g = string_append(g, 2, sep, smtp_names[smtp_connection_had[i]]);
1861 sep = US",";
1862 }
1863
1864 if (!(s = string_from_gstring(g))) s = US"";
1865
1866 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "no MAIL in %sSMTP connection from %s D=%s%s",
1867 f.tcp_in_fastopen ? f.tcp_in_fastopen_data ? US"TFO* " : US"TFO " : US"",
1868 host_and_ident(FALSE), string_timesince(&smtp_connection_start), s);
1869 }
1870
1871
1872 /* Return list of recent smtp commands */
1873
1874 uschar *
1875 smtp_cmd_hist(void)
1876 {
1877 gstring * list = NULL;
1878 uschar * s;
1879
1880 for (int i = smtp_ch_index; i < SMTP_HBUFF_SIZE; i++)
1881 if (smtp_connection_had[i] != SCH_NONE)
1882 list = string_append_listele(list, ',', smtp_names[smtp_connection_had[i]]);
1883
1884 for (int i = 0; i < smtp_ch_index; i++)
1885 list = string_append_listele(list, ',', smtp_names[smtp_connection_had[i]]);
1886
1887 s = string_from_gstring(list);
1888 return s ? s : US"";
1889 }
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894 /*************************************************
1895 * Check HELO line and set sender_helo_name *
1896 *************************************************/
1897
1898 /* Check the format of a HELO line. The data for HELO/EHLO is supposed to be
1899 the domain name of the sending host, or an ip literal in square brackets. The
1900 argument is placed in sender_helo_name, which is in malloc store, because it
1901 must persist over multiple incoming messages. If helo_accept_junk is set, this
1902 host is permitted to send any old junk (needed for some broken hosts).
1903 Otherwise, helo_allow_chars can be used for rogue characters in general
1904 (typically people want to let in underscores).
1905
1906 Argument:
1907 s the data portion of the line (already past any white space)
1908
1909 Returns: TRUE or FALSE
1910 */
1911
1912 static BOOL
1913 check_helo(uschar *s)
1914 {
1915 uschar *start = s;
1916 uschar *end = s + Ustrlen(s);
1917 BOOL yield = fl.helo_accept_junk;
1918
1919 /* Discard any previous helo name */
1920
1921 sender_helo_name = NULL;
1922
1923 /* Skip tests if junk is permitted. */
1924
1925 if (!yield)
1926
1927 /* Allow the new standard form for IPv6 address literals, namely,
1928 [IPv6:....], and because someone is bound to use it, allow an equivalent
1929 IPv4 form. Allow plain addresses as well. */
1930
1931 if (*s == '[')
1932 {
1933 if (end[-1] == ']')
1934 {
1935 end[-1] = 0;
1936 if (strncmpic(s, US"[IPv6:", 6) == 0)
1937 yield = (string_is_ip_address(s+6, NULL) == 6);
1938 else if (strncmpic(s, US"[IPv4:", 6) == 0)
1939 yield = (string_is_ip_address(s+6, NULL) == 4);
1940 else
1941 yield = (string_is_ip_address(s+1, NULL) != 0);
1942 end[-1] = ']';
1943 }
1944 }
1945
1946 /* Non-literals must be alpha, dot, hyphen, plus any non-valid chars
1947 that have been configured (usually underscore - sigh). */
1948
1949 else if (*s)
1950 for (yield = TRUE; *s; s++)
1951 if (!isalnum(*s) && *s != '.' && *s != '-' &&
1952 Ustrchr(helo_allow_chars, *s) == NULL)
1953 {
1954 yield = FALSE;
1955 break;
1956 }
1957
1958 /* Save argument if OK */
1959
1960 if (yield) sender_helo_name = string_copy_perm(start, TRUE);
1961 return yield;
1962 }
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968 /*************************************************
1969 * Extract SMTP command option *
1970 *************************************************/
1971
1972 /* This function picks the next option setting off the end of smtp_cmd_data. It
1973 is called for MAIL FROM and RCPT TO commands, to pick off the optional ESMTP
1974 things that can appear there.
1975
1976 Arguments:
1977 name point this at the name
1978 value point this at the data string
1979
1980 Returns: TRUE if found an option
1981 */
1982
1983 static BOOL
1984 extract_option(uschar **name, uschar **value)
1985 {
1986 uschar *n;
1987 uschar *v = smtp_cmd_data + Ustrlen(smtp_cmd_data) - 1;
1988 while (isspace(*v)) v--;
1989 v[1] = 0;
1990 while (v > smtp_cmd_data && *v != '=' && !isspace(*v))
1991 {
1992 /* Take care to not stop at a space embedded in a quoted local-part */
1993
1994 if (*v == '"') do v--; while (*v != '"' && v > smtp_cmd_data+1);
1995 v--;
1996 }
1997
1998 n = v;
1999 if (*v == '=')
2000 {
2001 while(isalpha(n[-1])) n--;
2002 /* RFC says SP, but TAB seen in wild and other major MTAs accept it */
2003 if (!isspace(n[-1])) return FALSE;
2004 n[-1] = 0;
2005 }
2006 else
2007 {
2008 n++;
2009 if (v == smtp_cmd_data) return FALSE;
2010 }
2011 *v++ = 0;
2012 *name = n;
2013 *value = v;
2014 return TRUE;
2015 }
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021 /*************************************************
2022 * Reset for new message *
2023 *************************************************/
2024
2025 /* This function is called whenever the SMTP session is reset from
2026 within either of the setup functions; also from the daemon loop.
2027
2028 Argument: the stacking pool storage reset point
2029 Returns: nothing
2030 */
2031
2032 void *
2033 smtp_reset(void *reset_point)
2034 {
2035 recipients_list = NULL;
2036 rcpt_count = rcpt_defer_count = rcpt_fail_count =
2037 raw_recipients_count = recipients_count = recipients_list_max = 0;
2038 message_linecount = 0;
2039 message_size = -1;
2040 acl_added_headers = NULL;
2041 acl_removed_headers = NULL;
2042 f.queue_only_policy = FALSE;
2043 rcpt_smtp_response = NULL;
2044 fl.rcpt_smtp_response_same = TRUE;
2045 fl.rcpt_in_progress = FALSE;
2046 f.deliver_freeze = FALSE; /* Can be set by ACL */
2047 freeze_tell = freeze_tell_config; /* Can be set by ACL */
2048 fake_response = OK; /* Can be set by ACL */
2049 #ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
2050 f.no_mbox_unspool = FALSE; /* Can be set by ACL */
2051 #endif
2052 f.submission_mode = FALSE; /* Can be set by ACL */
2053 f.suppress_local_fixups = f.suppress_local_fixups_default; /* Can be set by ACL */
2054 f.active_local_from_check = local_from_check; /* Can be set by ACL */
2055 f.active_local_sender_retain = local_sender_retain; /* Can be set by ACL */
2056 sending_ip_address = NULL;
2057 return_path = sender_address = NULL;
2058 sender_data = NULL; /* Can be set by ACL */
2059 deliver_localpart_parent = deliver_localpart_orig = NULL;
2060 deliver_domain_parent = deliver_domain_orig = NULL;
2061 callout_address = NULL;
2062 submission_name = NULL; /* Can be set by ACL */
2063 raw_sender = NULL; /* After SMTP rewrite, before qualifying */
2064 sender_address_unrewritten = NULL; /* Set only after verify rewrite */
2065 sender_verified_list = NULL; /* No senders verified */
2066 memset(sender_address_cache, 0, sizeof(sender_address_cache));
2067 memset(sender_domain_cache, 0, sizeof(sender_domain_cache));
2068
2069 authenticated_sender = NULL;
2070 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_BRIGHTMAIL
2071 bmi_run = 0;
2072 bmi_verdicts = NULL;
2073 #endif
2074 dnslist_domain = dnslist_matched = NULL;
2075 #ifdef SUPPORT_SPF
2076 spf_header_comment = spf_received = spf_result = spf_smtp_comment = NULL;
2077 spf_result_guessed = FALSE;
2078 #endif
2079 #ifndef DISABLE_DKIM
2080 dkim_cur_signer = dkim_signers =
2081 dkim_signing_domain = dkim_signing_selector = dkim_signatures = NULL;
2082 dkim_cur_signer = dkim_signers = dkim_signing_domain = dkim_signing_selector = NULL;
2083 f.dkim_disable_verify = FALSE;
2084 dkim_collect_input = 0;
2085 dkim_verify_overall = dkim_verify_status = dkim_verify_reason = NULL;
2086 dkim_key_length = 0;
2087 #endif
2088 #ifdef SUPPORT_DMARC
2089 f.dmarc_has_been_checked = f.dmarc_disable_verify = f.dmarc_enable_forensic = FALSE;
2090 dmarc_domain_policy = dmarc_status = dmarc_status_text =
2091 dmarc_used_domain = NULL;
2092 #endif
2093 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_ARC
2094 arc_state = arc_state_reason = NULL;
2095 #endif
2096 dsn_ret = 0;
2097 dsn_envid = NULL;
2098 deliver_host = deliver_host_address = NULL; /* Can be set by ACL */
2099 #ifndef DISABLE_PRDR
2100 prdr_requested = FALSE;
2101 #endif
2102 #ifdef SUPPORT_I18N
2103 message_smtputf8 = FALSE;
2104 #endif
2105 body_linecount = body_zerocount = 0;
2106
2107 sender_rate = sender_rate_limit = sender_rate_period = NULL;
2108 ratelimiters_mail = NULL; /* Updated by ratelimit ACL condition */
2109 /* Note that ratelimiters_conn persists across resets. */
2110
2111 /* Reset message ACL variables */
2112
2113 acl_var_m = NULL;
2114
2115 /* The message body variables use malloc store. They may be set if this is
2116 not the first message in an SMTP session and the previous message caused them
2117 to be referenced in an ACL. */
2118
2119 if (message_body)
2120 {
2121 store_free(message_body);
2122 message_body = NULL;
2123 }
2124
2125 if (message_body_end)
2126 {
2127 store_free(message_body_end);
2128 message_body_end = NULL;
2129 }
2130
2131 /* Warning log messages are also saved in malloc store. They are saved to avoid
2132 repetition in the same message, but it seems right to repeat them for different
2133 messages. */
2134
2135 while (acl_warn_logged)
2136 {
2137 string_item *this = acl_warn_logged;
2138 acl_warn_logged = acl_warn_logged->next;
2139 store_free(this);
2140 }
2141 store_reset(reset_point);
2142 return store_mark();
2143 }
2144
2145
2146
2147
2148
2149 /*************************************************
2150 * Initialize for incoming batched SMTP message *
2151 *************************************************/
2152
2153 /* This function is called from smtp_setup_msg() in the case when
2154 smtp_batched_input is true. This happens when -bS is used to pass a whole batch
2155 of messages in one file with SMTP commands between them. All errors must be
2156 reported by sending a message, and only MAIL FROM, RCPT TO, and DATA are
2157 relevant. After an error on a sender, or an invalid recipient, the remainder
2158 of the message is skipped. The value of received_protocol is already set.
2159
2160 Argument: none
2161 Returns: > 0 message successfully started (reached DATA)
2162 = 0 QUIT read or end of file reached
2163 < 0 should not occur
2164 */
2165
2166 static int
2167 smtp_setup_batch_msg(void)
2168 {
2169 int done = 0;
2170 rmark reset_point = store_mark();
2171
2172 /* Save the line count at the start of each transaction - single commands
2173 like HELO and RSET count as whole transactions. */
2174
2175 bsmtp_transaction_linecount = receive_linecount;
2176
2177 if ((receive_feof)()) return 0; /* Treat EOF as QUIT */
2178
2179 cancel_cutthrough_connection(TRUE, US"smtp_setup_batch_msg");
2180 reset_point = smtp_reset(reset_point); /* Reset for start of message */
2181
2182 /* Deal with SMTP commands. This loop is exited by setting done to a POSITIVE
2183 value. The values are 2 larger than the required yield of the function. */
2184
2185 while (done <= 0)
2186 {
2187 uschar *errmess;
2188 uschar *recipient = NULL;
2189 int start, end, sender_domain, recipient_domain;
2190
2191 switch(smtp_read_command(FALSE, GETC_BUFFER_UNLIMITED))
2192 {
2193 /* The HELO/EHLO commands set sender_address_helo if they have
2194 valid data; otherwise they are ignored, except that they do
2195 a reset of the state. */
2196
2197 case HELO_CMD:
2198 case EHLO_CMD:
2199
2200 check_helo(smtp_cmd_data);
2201 /* Fall through */
2202
2203 case RSET_CMD:
2204 cancel_cutthrough_connection(TRUE, US"RSET received");
2205 reset_point = smtp_reset(reset_point);
2206 bsmtp_transaction_linecount = receive_linecount;
2207 break;
2208
2209
2210 /* The MAIL FROM command requires an address as an operand. All we
2211 do here is to parse it for syntactic correctness. The form "<>" is
2212 a special case which converts into an empty string. The start/end
2213 pointers in the original are not used further for this address, as
2214 it is the canonical extracted address which is all that is kept. */
2215
2216 case MAIL_CMD:
2217 smtp_mailcmd_count++; /* Count for no-mail log */
2218 if (sender_address != NULL)
2219 /* The function moan_smtp_batch() does not return. */
2220 moan_smtp_batch(smtp_cmd_buffer, "503 Sender already given");
2221
2222 if (smtp_cmd_data[0] == 0)
2223 /* The function moan_smtp_batch() does not return. */
2224 moan_smtp_batch(smtp_cmd_buffer, "501 MAIL FROM must have an address operand");
2225
2226 /* Reset to start of message */
2227
2228 cancel_cutthrough_connection(TRUE, US"MAIL received");
2229 reset_point = smtp_reset(reset_point);
2230
2231 /* Apply SMTP rewrite */
2232
2233 raw_sender = ((rewrite_existflags & rewrite_smtp) != 0)?
2234 rewrite_one(smtp_cmd_data, rewrite_smtp|rewrite_smtp_sender, NULL, FALSE,
2235 US"", global_rewrite_rules) : smtp_cmd_data;
2236
2237 /* Extract the address; the TRUE flag allows <> as valid */
2238
2239 raw_sender =
2240 parse_extract_address(raw_sender, &errmess, &start, &end, &sender_domain,
2241 TRUE);
2242
2243 if (!raw_sender)
2244 /* The function moan_smtp_batch() does not return. */
2245 moan_smtp_batch(smtp_cmd_buffer, "501 %s", errmess);
2246
2247 sender_address = string_copy(raw_sender);
2248
2249 /* Qualify unqualified sender addresses if permitted to do so. */
2250
2251 if ( !sender_domain
2252 && sender_address[0] != 0 && sender_address[0] != '@')
2253 if (f.allow_unqualified_sender)
2254 {
2255 sender_address = rewrite_address_qualify(sender_address, FALSE);
2256 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("unqualified address %s accepted "
2257 "and rewritten\n", raw_sender);
2258 }
2259 /* The function moan_smtp_batch() does not return. */
2260 else
2261 moan_smtp_batch(smtp_cmd_buffer, "501 sender address must contain "
2262 "a domain");
2263 break;
2264
2265
2266 /* The RCPT TO command requires an address as an operand. All we do
2267 here is to parse it for syntactic correctness. There may be any number
2268 of RCPT TO commands, specifying multiple senders. We build them all into
2269 a data structure that is in argc/argv format. The start/end values
2270 given by parse_extract_address are not used, as we keep only the
2271 extracted address. */
2272
2273 case RCPT_CMD:
2274 if (!sender_address)
2275 /* The function moan_smtp_batch() does not return. */
2276 moan_smtp_batch(smtp_cmd_buffer, "503 No sender yet given");
2277
2278 if (smtp_cmd_data[0] == 0)
2279 /* The function moan_smtp_batch() does not return. */
2280 moan_smtp_batch(smtp_cmd_buffer,
2281 "501 RCPT TO must have an address operand");
2282
2283 /* Check maximum number allowed */
2284
2285 if (recipients_max > 0 && recipients_count + 1 > recipients_max)
2286 /* The function moan_smtp_batch() does not return. */
2287 moan_smtp_batch(smtp_cmd_buffer, "%s too many recipients",
2288 recipients_max_reject? "552": "452");
2289
2290 /* Apply SMTP rewrite, then extract address. Don't allow "<>" as a
2291 recipient address */
2292
2293 recipient = rewrite_existflags & rewrite_smtp
2294 ? rewrite_one(smtp_cmd_data, rewrite_smtp, NULL, FALSE, US"",
2295 global_rewrite_rules)
2296 : smtp_cmd_data;
2297
2298 recipient = parse_extract_address(recipient, &errmess, &start, &end,
2299 &recipient_domain, FALSE);
2300
2301 if (!recipient)
2302 /* The function moan_smtp_batch() does not return. */
2303 moan_smtp_batch(smtp_cmd_buffer, "501 %s", errmess);
2304
2305 /* If the recipient address is unqualified, qualify it if permitted. Then
2306 add it to the list of recipients. */
2307
2308 if (!recipient_domain)
2309 if (f.allow_unqualified_recipient)
2310 {
2311 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("unqualified address %s accepted\n",
2312 recipient);
2313 recipient = rewrite_address_qualify(recipient, TRUE);
2314 }
2315 /* The function moan_smtp_batch() does not return. */
2316 else
2317 moan_smtp_batch(smtp_cmd_buffer,
2318 "501 recipient address must contain a domain");
2319
2320 receive_add_recipient(recipient, -1);
2321 break;
2322
2323
2324 /* The DATA command is legal only if it follows successful MAIL FROM
2325 and RCPT TO commands. This function is complete when a valid DATA
2326 command is encountered. */
2327
2328 case DATA_CMD:
2329 if (!sender_address || recipients_count <= 0)
2330 /* The function moan_smtp_batch() does not return. */
2331 if (!sender_address)
2332 moan_smtp_batch(smtp_cmd_buffer,
2333 "503 MAIL FROM:<sender> command must precede DATA");
2334 else
2335 moan_smtp_batch(smtp_cmd_buffer,
2336 "503 RCPT TO:<recipient> must precede DATA");
2337 else
2338 {
2339 done = 3; /* DATA successfully achieved */
2340 message_ended = END_NOTENDED; /* Indicate in middle of message */
2341 }
2342 break;
2343
2344
2345 /* The VRFY, EXPN, HELP, ETRN, and NOOP commands are ignored. */
2346
2347 case VRFY_CMD:
2348 case EXPN_CMD:
2349 case HELP_CMD:
2350 case NOOP_CMD:
2351 case ETRN_CMD:
2352 bsmtp_transaction_linecount = receive_linecount;
2353 break;
2354
2355
2356 case EOF_CMD:
2357 case QUIT_CMD:
2358 done = 2;
2359 break;
2360
2361
2362 case BADARG_CMD:
2363 /* The function moan_smtp_batch() does not return. */
2364 moan_smtp_batch(smtp_cmd_buffer, "501 Unexpected argument data");
2365 break;
2366
2367
2368 case BADCHAR_CMD:
2369 /* The function moan_smtp_batch() does not return. */
2370 moan_smtp_batch(smtp_cmd_buffer, "501 Unexpected NULL in SMTP command");
2371 break;
2372
2373
2374 default:
2375 /* The function moan_smtp_batch() does not return. */
2376 moan_smtp_batch(smtp_cmd_buffer, "500 Command unrecognized");
2377 break;
2378 }
2379 }
2380
2381 return done - 2; /* Convert yield values */
2382 }
2383
2384
2385
2386
2387 #ifndef DISABLE_TLS
2388 static BOOL
2389 smtp_log_tls_fail(uschar * errstr)
2390 {
2391 uschar * conn_info = smtp_get_connection_info();
2392
2393 if (Ustrncmp(conn_info, US"SMTP ", 5) == 0) conn_info += 5;
2394 /* I'd like to get separated H= here, but too hard for now */
2395
2396 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "TLS error on %s %s", conn_info, errstr);
2397 return FALSE;
2398 }
2399 #endif
2400
2401
2402
2403
2404 #ifdef TCP_FASTOPEN
2405 static void
2406 tfo_in_check(void)
2407 {
2408 # ifdef __FreeBSD__
2409 int is_fastopen;
2410 socklen_t len = sizeof(is_fastopen);
2411
2412 /* The tinfo TCPOPT_FAST_OPEN bit seems unreliable, and we don't see state
2413 TCP_SYN_RCV (as of 12.1) so no idea about data-use. */
2414
2415 if (getsockopt(fileno(smtp_out), IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_FASTOPEN, &is_fastopen, &len) == 0)
2416 {
2417 if (is_fastopen)
2418 {
2419 DEBUG(D_receive)
2420 debug_printf("TFO mode connection (TCP_FASTOPEN getsockopt)\n");
2421 f.tcp_in_fastopen = TRUE;
2422 }
2423 }
2424 else DEBUG(D_receive)
2425 debug_printf("TCP_INFO getsockopt: %s\n", strerror(errno));
2426
2427 # elif defined(TCP_INFO)
2428 struct tcp_info tinfo;
2429 socklen_t len = sizeof(tinfo);
2430
2431 if (getsockopt(fileno(smtp_out), IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_INFO, &tinfo, &len) == 0)
2432 # ifdef TCPI_OPT_SYN_DATA /* FreeBSD 11,12 do not seem to have this yet */
2433 if (tinfo.tcpi_options & TCPI_OPT_SYN_DATA)
2434 {
2435 DEBUG(D_receive)
2436 debug_printf("TFO mode connection (ACKd data-on-SYN)\n");
2437 f.tcp_in_fastopen_data = f.tcp_in_fastopen = TRUE;
2438 }
2439 else
2440 # endif
2441 if (tinfo.tcpi_state == TCP_SYN_RECV) /* Not seen on FreeBSD 12.1 */
2442 {
2443 DEBUG(D_receive)
2444 debug_printf("TFO mode connection (state TCP_SYN_RECV)\n");
2445 f.tcp_in_fastopen = TRUE;
2446 }
2447 else DEBUG(D_receive)
2448 debug_printf("TCP_INFO getsockopt: %s\n", strerror(errno));
2449 # endif
2450 }
2451 #endif
2452
2453
2454 /*************************************************
2455 * Start an SMTP session *
2456 *************************************************/
2457
2458 /* This function is called at the start of an SMTP session. Thereafter,
2459 smtp_setup_msg() is called to initiate each separate message. This
2460 function does host-specific testing, and outputs the banner line.
2461
2462 Arguments: none
2463 Returns: FALSE if the session can not continue; something has
2464 gone wrong, or the connection to the host is blocked
2465 */
2466
2467 BOOL
2468 smtp_start_session(void)
2469 {
2470 int esclen;
2471 uschar *user_msg, *log_msg;
2472 uschar *code, *esc;
2473 uschar *p, *s;
2474 gstring * ss;
2475
2476 gettimeofday(&smtp_connection_start, NULL);
2477 for (smtp_ch_index = 0; smtp_ch_index < SMTP_HBUFF_SIZE; smtp_ch_index++)
2478 smtp_connection_had[smtp_ch_index] = SCH_NONE;
2479 smtp_ch_index = 0;
2480
2481 /* Default values for certain variables */
2482
2483 fl.helo_seen = fl.esmtp = fl.helo_accept_junk = FALSE;
2484 smtp_mailcmd_count = 0;
2485 count_nonmail = TRUE_UNSET;
2486 synprot_error_count = unknown_command_count = nonmail_command_count = 0;
2487 smtp_delay_mail = smtp_rlm_base;
2488 fl.auth_advertised = FALSE;
2489 f.smtp_in_pipelining_advertised = f.smtp_in_pipelining_used = FALSE;
2490 f.pipelining_enable = TRUE;
2491 sync_cmd_limit = NON_SYNC_CMD_NON_PIPELINING;
2492 fl.smtp_exit_function_called = FALSE; /* For avoiding loop in not-quit exit */
2493
2494 /* If receiving by -bs from a trusted user, or testing with -bh, we allow
2495 authentication settings from -oMaa to remain in force. */
2496
2497 if (!host_checking && !f.sender_host_notsocket)
2498 sender_host_auth_pubname = sender_host_authenticated = NULL;
2499 authenticated_by = NULL;
2500
2501 #ifndef DISABLE_TLS
2502 tls_in.ver = tls_in.cipher = tls_in.peerdn = NULL;
2503 tls_in.ourcert = tls_in.peercert = NULL;
2504 tls_in.sni = NULL;
2505 tls_in.ocsp = OCSP_NOT_REQ;
2506 fl.tls_advertised = FALSE;
2507 #endif
2508 fl.dsn_advertised = FALSE;
2509 #ifdef SUPPORT_I18N
2510 fl.smtputf8_advertised = FALSE;
2511 #endif
2512
2513 /* Reset ACL connection variables */
2514
2515 acl_var_c = NULL;
2516
2517 /* Allow for trailing 0 in the command and data buffers. Tainted. */
2518
2519 smtp_cmd_buffer = store_get_perm(2*SMTP_CMD_BUFFER_SIZE + 2, TRUE);
2520
2521 smtp_cmd_buffer[0] = 0;
2522 smtp_data_buffer = smtp_cmd_buffer + SMTP_CMD_BUFFER_SIZE + 1;
2523
2524 /* For batched input, the protocol setting can be overridden from the
2525 command line by a trusted caller. */
2526
2527 if (smtp_batched_input)
2528 {
2529 if (!received_protocol) received_protocol = US"local-bsmtp";
2530 }
2531
2532 /* For non-batched SMTP input, the protocol setting is forced here. It will be
2533 reset later if any of EHLO/AUTH/STARTTLS are received. */
2534
2535 else
2536 received_protocol =
2537 (sender_host_address ? protocols : protocols_local) [pnormal];
2538
2539 /* Set up the buffer for inputting using direct read() calls, and arrange to
2540 call the local functions instead of the standard C ones. Place a NUL at the
2541 end of the buffer to safety-stop C-string reads from it. */
2542
2543 if (!(smtp_inbuffer = US malloc(IN_BUFFER_SIZE)))
2544 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC_DIE, "malloc() failed for SMTP input buffer");
2545 smtp_inbuffer[IN_BUFFER_SIZE-1] = '\0';
2546
2547 receive_getc = smtp_getc;
2548 receive_getbuf = smtp_getbuf;
2549 receive_get_cache = smtp_get_cache;
2550 receive_ungetc = smtp_ungetc;
2551 receive_feof = smtp_feof;
2552 receive_ferror = smtp_ferror;
2553 receive_smtp_buffered = smtp_buffered;
2554 smtp_inptr = smtp_inend = smtp_inbuffer;
2555 smtp_had_eof = smtp_had_error = 0;
2556
2557 /* Set up the message size limit; this may be host-specific */
2558
2559 thismessage_size_limit = expand_string_integer(message_size_limit, TRUE);
2560 if (expand_string_message)
2561 {
2562 if (thismessage_size_limit == -1)
2563 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC, "unable to expand message_size_limit: "
2564 "%s", expand_string_message);
2565 else
2566 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC, "invalid message_size_limit: "
2567 "%s", expand_string_message);
2568 smtp_closedown(US"Temporary local problem - please try later");
2569 return FALSE;
2570 }
2571
2572 /* When a message is input locally via the -bs or -bS options, sender_host_
2573 unknown is set unless -oMa was used to force an IP address, in which case it
2574 is checked like a real remote connection. When -bs is used from inetd, this
2575 flag is not set, causing the sending host to be checked. The code that deals
2576 with IP source routing (if configured) is never required for -bs or -bS and
2577 the flag sender_host_notsocket is used to suppress it.
2578
2579 If smtp_accept_max and smtp_accept_reserve are set, keep some connections in
2580 reserve for certain hosts and/or networks. */
2581
2582 if (!f.sender_host_unknown)
2583 {
2584 int rc;
2585 BOOL reserved_host = FALSE;
2586
2587 /* Look up IP options (source routing info) on the socket if this is not an
2588 -oMa "host", and if any are found, log them and drop the connection.
2589
2590 Linux (and others now, see below) is different to everyone else, so there
2591 has to be some conditional compilation here. Versions of Linux before 2.1.15
2592 used a structure whose name was "options". Somebody finally realized that
2593 this name was silly, and it got changed to "ip_options". I use the
2594 newer name here, but there is a fudge in the script that sets up os.h
2595 to define a macro in older Linux systems.
2596
2597 Sigh. Linux is a fast-moving target. Another generation of Linux uses
2598 glibc 2, which has chosen ip_opts for the structure name. This is now
2599 really a glibc thing rather than a Linux thing, so the condition name
2600 has been changed to reflect this. It is relevant also to GNU/Hurd.
2601
2602 Mac OS 10.x (Darwin) is like the later glibc versions, but without the
2603 setting of the __GLIBC__ macro, so we can't detect it automatically. There's
2604 a special macro defined in the os.h file.
2605
2606 Some DGUX versions on older hardware appear not to support IP options at
2607 all, so there is now a general macro which can be set to cut out this
2608 support altogether.
2609
2610 How to do this properly in IPv6 is not yet known. */
2611
2612 #if !HAVE_IPV6 && !defined(NO_IP_OPTIONS)
2613
2614 #ifdef GLIBC_IP_OPTIONS
2615 #if (!defined __GLIBC__) || (__GLIBC__ < 2)
2616 #define OPTSTYLE 1
2617 #else
2618 #define OPTSTYLE 2
2619 #endif
2620 #elif defined DARWIN_IP_OPTIONS
2621 #define OPTSTYLE 2
2622 #else
2623 #define OPTSTYLE 3
2624 #endif
2625
2626 if (!host_checking && !f.sender_host_notsocket)
2627 {
2628 #if OPTSTYLE == 1
2629 EXIM_SOCKLEN_T optlen = sizeof(struct ip_options) + MAX_IPOPTLEN;
2630 struct ip_options *ipopt = store_get(optlen, FALSE);
2631 #elif OPTSTYLE == 2
2632 struct ip_opts ipoptblock;
2633 struct ip_opts *ipopt = &ipoptblock;
2634 EXIM_SOCKLEN_T optlen = sizeof(ipoptblock);
2635 #else
2636 struct ipoption ipoptblock;
2637 struct ipoption *ipopt = &ipoptblock;
2638 EXIM_SOCKLEN_T optlen = sizeof(ipoptblock);
2639 #endif
2640
2641 /* Occasional genuine failures of getsockopt() have been seen - for
2642 example, "reset by peer". Therefore, just log and give up on this
2643 call, unless the error is ENOPROTOOPT. This error is given by systems
2644 that have the interfaces but not the mechanism - e.g. GNU/Hurd at the time
2645 of writing. So for that error, carry on - we just can't do an IP options
2646 check. */
2647
2648 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("checking for IP options\n");
2649
2650 if (getsockopt(fileno(smtp_out), IPPROTO_IP, IP_OPTIONS, US (ipopt),
2651 &optlen) < 0)
2652 {
2653 if (errno != ENOPROTOOPT)
2654 {
2655 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "getsockopt() failed from %s: %s",
2656 host_and_ident(FALSE), strerror(errno));
2657 smtp_printf("451 SMTP service not available\r\n", FALSE);
2658 return FALSE;
2659 }
2660 }
2661
2662 /* Deal with any IP options that are set. On the systems I have looked at,
2663 the value of MAX_IPOPTLEN has been 40, meaning that there should never be
2664 more logging data than will fit in big_buffer. Nevertheless, after somebody
2665 questioned this code, I've added in some paranoid checking. */
2666
2667 else if (optlen > 0)
2668 {
2669 uschar *p = big_buffer;
2670 uschar *pend = big_buffer + big_buffer_size;
2671 uschar *adptr;
2672 int optcount;
2673 struct in_addr addr;
2674
2675 #if OPTSTYLE == 1
2676 uschar *optstart = US (ipopt->__data);
2677 #elif OPTSTYLE == 2
2678 uschar *optstart = US (ipopt->ip_opts);
2679 #else
2680 uschar *optstart = US (ipopt->ipopt_list);
2681 #endif
2682
2683 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("IP options exist\n");
2684
2685 Ustrcpy(p, "IP options on incoming call:");
2686 p += Ustrlen(p);
2687
2688 for (uschar * opt = optstart; opt && opt < US (ipopt) + optlen; )
2689 switch (*opt)
2690 {
2691 case IPOPT_EOL:
2692 opt = NULL;
2693 break;
2694
2695 case IPOPT_NOP:
2696 opt++;
2697 break;
2698
2699 case IPOPT_SSRR:
2700 case IPOPT_LSRR:
2701 if (!string_format(p, pend-p, " %s [@%s",
2702 (*opt == IPOPT_SSRR)? "SSRR" : "LSRR",
2703 #if OPTSTYLE == 1
2704 inet_ntoa(*((struct in_addr *)(&(ipopt->faddr))))))
2705 #elif OPTSTYLE == 2
2706 inet_ntoa(ipopt->ip_dst)))
2707 #else
2708 inet_ntoa(ipopt->ipopt_dst)))
2709 #endif
2710 {
2711 opt = NULL;
2712 break;
2713 }
2714
2715 p += Ustrlen(p);
2716 optcount = (opt[1] - 3) / sizeof(struct in_addr);
2717 adptr = opt + 3;
2718 while (optcount-- > 0)
2719 {
2720 memcpy(&addr, adptr, sizeof(addr));
2721 if (!string_format(p, pend - p - 1, "%s%s",
2722 (optcount == 0)? ":" : "@", inet_ntoa(addr)))
2723 {
2724 opt = NULL;
2725 break;
2726 }
2727 p += Ustrlen(p);
2728 adptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
2729 }
2730 *p++ = ']';
2731 opt += opt[1];
2732 break;
2733
2734 default:
2735 {
2736 if (pend - p < 4 + 3*opt[1]) { opt = NULL; break; }
2737 Ustrcat(p, "[ ");
2738 p += 2;
2739 for (int i = 0; i < opt[1]; i++)
2740 p += sprintf(CS p, "%2.2x ", opt[i]);
2741 *p++ = ']';
2742 }
2743 opt += opt[1];
2744 break;
2745 }
2746
2747 *p = 0;
2748 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "%s", big_buffer);
2749
2750 /* Refuse any call with IP options. This is what tcpwrappers 7.5 does. */
2751
2752 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_REJECT,
2753 "connection from %s refused (IP options)", host_and_ident(FALSE));
2754
2755 smtp_printf("554 SMTP service not available\r\n", FALSE);
2756 return FALSE;
2757 }
2758
2759 /* Length of options = 0 => there are no options */
2760
2761 else DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("no IP options found\n");
2762 }
2763 #endif /* HAVE_IPV6 && !defined(NO_IP_OPTIONS) */
2764
2765 /* Set keep-alive in socket options. The option is on by default. This
2766 setting is an attempt to get rid of some hanging connections that stick in
2767 read() when the remote end (usually a dialup) goes away. */
2768
2769 if (smtp_accept_keepalive && !f.sender_host_notsocket)
2770 ip_keepalive(fileno(smtp_out), sender_host_address, FALSE);
2771
2772 /* If the current host matches host_lookup, set the name by doing a
2773 reverse lookup. On failure, sender_host_name will be NULL and
2774 host_lookup_failed will be TRUE. This may or may not be serious - optional
2775 checks later. */
2776
2777 if (verify_check_host(&host_lookup) == OK)
2778 {
2779 (void)host_name_lookup();
2780 host_build_sender_fullhost();
2781 }
2782
2783 /* Delay this until we have the full name, if it is looked up. */
2784
2785 set_process_info("handling incoming connection from %s",
2786 host_and_ident(FALSE));
2787
2788 /* Expand smtp_receive_timeout, if needed */
2789
2790 if (smtp_receive_timeout_s)
2791 {
2792 uschar * exp;
2793 if ( !(exp = expand_string(smtp_receive_timeout_s))
2794 || !(*exp)
2795 || (smtp_receive_timeout = readconf_readtime(exp, 0, FALSE)) < 0
2796 )
2797 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC,
2798 "bad value for smtp_receive_timeout: '%s'", exp ? exp : US"");
2799 }
2800
2801 /* Test for explicit connection rejection */
2802
2803 if (verify_check_host(&host_reject_connection) == OK)
2804 {
2805 log_write(L_connection_reject, LOG_MAIN|LOG_REJECT, "refused connection "
2806 "from %s (host_reject_connection)", host_and_ident(FALSE));
2807 smtp_printf("554 SMTP service not available\r\n", FALSE);
2808 return FALSE;
2809 }
2810
2811 /* Test with TCP Wrappers if so configured. There is a problem in that
2812 hosts_ctl() returns 0 (deny) under a number of system failure circumstances,
2813 such as disks dying. In these cases, it is desirable to reject with a 4xx
2814 error instead of a 5xx error. There isn't a "right" way to detect such
2815 problems. The following kludge is used: errno is zeroed before calling
2816 hosts_ctl(). If the result is "reject", a 5xx error is given only if the
2817 value of errno is 0 or ENOENT (which happens if /etc/hosts.{allow,deny} does
2818 not exist). */
2819
2820 #ifdef USE_TCP_WRAPPERS
2821 errno = 0;
2822 if (!(tcp_wrappers_name = expand_string(tcp_wrappers_daemon_name)))
2823 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC_DIE, "Expansion of \"%s\" "
2824 "(tcp_wrappers_name) failed: %s", string_printing(tcp_wrappers_name),
2825 expand_string_message);
2826
2827 if (!hosts_ctl(tcp_wrappers_name,
2828 sender_host_name ? CS sender_host_name : STRING_UNKNOWN,
2829 sender_host_address ? CS sender_host_address : STRING_UNKNOWN,
2830 sender_ident ? CS sender_ident : STRING_UNKNOWN))
2831 {
2832 if (errno == 0 || errno == ENOENT)
2833 {
2834 HDEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("tcp wrappers rejection\n");
2835 log_write(L_connection_reject,
2836 LOG_MAIN|LOG_REJECT, "refused connection from %s "
2837 "(tcp wrappers)", host_and_ident(FALSE));
2838 smtp_printf("554 SMTP service not available\r\n", FALSE);
2839 }
2840 else
2841 {
2842 int save_errno = errno;
2843 HDEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("tcp wrappers rejected with unexpected "
2844 "errno value %d\n", save_errno);
2845 log_write(L_connection_reject,
2846 LOG_MAIN|LOG_REJECT, "temporarily refused connection from %s "
2847 "(tcp wrappers errno=%d)", host_and_ident(FALSE), save_errno);
2848 smtp_printf("451 Temporary local problem - please try later\r\n", FALSE);
2849 }
2850 return FALSE;
2851 }
2852 #endif
2853
2854 /* Check for reserved slots. The value of smtp_accept_count has already been
2855 incremented to include this process. */
2856
2857 if (smtp_accept_max > 0 &&
2858 smtp_accept_count > smtp_accept_max - smtp_accept_reserve)
2859 {
2860 if ((rc = verify_check_host(&smtp_reserve_hosts)) != OK)
2861 {
2862 log_write(L_connection_reject,
2863 LOG_MAIN, "temporarily refused connection from %s: not in "
2864 "reserve list: connected=%d max=%d reserve=%d%s",
2865 host_and_ident(FALSE), smtp_accept_count - 1, smtp_accept_max,
2866 smtp_accept_reserve, (rc == DEFER)? " (lookup deferred)" : "");
2867 smtp_printf("421 %s: Too many concurrent SMTP connections; "
2868 "please try again later\r\n", FALSE, smtp_active_hostname);
2869 return FALSE;
2870 }
2871 reserved_host = TRUE;
2872 }
2873
2874 /* If a load level above which only messages from reserved hosts are
2875 accepted is set, check the load. For incoming calls via the daemon, the
2876 check is done in the superior process if there are no reserved hosts, to
2877 save a fork. In all cases, the load average will already be available
2878 in a global variable at this point. */
2879
2880 if (smtp_load_reserve >= 0 &&
2881 load_average > smtp_load_reserve &&
2882 !reserved_host &&
2883 verify_check_host(&smtp_reserve_hosts) != OK)
2884 {
2885 log_write(L_connection_reject,
2886 LOG_MAIN, "temporarily refused connection from %s: not in "
2887 "reserve list and load average = %.2f", host_and_ident(FALSE),
2888 (double)load_average/1000.0);
2889 smtp_printf("421 %s: Too much load; please try again later\r\n", FALSE,
2890 smtp_active_hostname);
2891 return FALSE;
2892 }
2893
2894 /* Determine whether unqualified senders or recipients are permitted
2895 for this host. Unfortunately, we have to do this every time, in order to
2896 set the flags so that they can be inspected when considering qualifying
2897 addresses in the headers. For a site that permits no qualification, this
2898 won't take long, however. */
2899
2900 f.allow_unqualified_sender =
2901 verify_check_host(&sender_unqualified_hosts) == OK;
2902
2903 f.allow_unqualified_recipient =
2904 verify_check_host(&recipient_unqualified_hosts) == OK;
2905
2906 /* Determine whether HELO/EHLO is required for this host. The requirement
2907 can be hard or soft. */
2908
2909 fl.helo_required = verify_check_host(&helo_verify_hosts) == OK;
2910 if (!fl.helo_required)
2911 fl.helo_verify = verify_check_host(&helo_try_verify_hosts) == OK;
2912
2913 /* Determine whether this hosts is permitted to send syntactic junk
2914 after a HELO or EHLO command. */
2915
2916 fl.helo_accept_junk = verify_check_host(&helo_accept_junk_hosts) == OK;
2917 }
2918
2919 /* For batch SMTP input we are now done. */
2920
2921 if (smtp_batched_input) return TRUE;
2922
2923 /* If valid Proxy Protocol source is connecting, set up session.
2924 * Failure will not allow any SMTP function other than QUIT. */
2925
2926 #ifdef SUPPORT_PROXY
2927 proxy_session = FALSE;
2928 f.proxy_session_failed = FALSE;
2929 if (check_proxy_protocol_host())
2930 setup_proxy_protocol_host();
2931 #endif
2932
2933 /* Start up TLS if tls_on_connect is set. This is for supporting the legacy
2934 smtps port for use with older style SSL MTAs. */
2935
2936 #ifndef DISABLE_TLS
2937 if (tls_in.on_connect)
2938 {
2939 if (tls_server_start(tls_require_ciphers, &user_msg) != OK)
2940 return smtp_log_tls_fail(user_msg);
2941 cmd_list[CMD_LIST_TLS_AUTH].is_mail_cmd = TRUE;
2942 }
2943 #endif
2944
2945 /* Run the connect ACL if it exists */
2946
2947 user_msg = NULL;
2948 if (acl_smtp_connect)
2949 {
2950 int rc;
2951 if ((rc = acl_check(ACL_WHERE_CONNECT, NULL, acl_smtp_connect, &user_msg,
2952 &log_msg)) != OK)
2953 {
2954 (void) smtp_handle_acl_fail(ACL_WHERE_CONNECT, rc, user_msg, log_msg);
2955 return FALSE;
2956 }
2957 }
2958
2959 /* Output the initial message for a two-way SMTP connection. It may contain
2960 newlines, which then cause a multi-line response to be given. */
2961
2962 code = US"220"; /* Default status code */
2963 esc = US""; /* Default extended status code */
2964 esclen = 0; /* Length of esc */
2965
2966 if (!user_msg)
2967 {
2968 if (!(s = expand_string(smtp_banner)))
2969 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC_DIE, "Expansion of \"%s\" (smtp_banner) "
2970 "failed: %s", smtp_banner, expand_string_message);
2971 }
2972 else
2973 {
2974 int codelen = 3;
2975 s = user_msg;
2976 smtp_message_code(&code, &codelen, &s, NULL, TRUE);
2977 if (codelen > 4)
2978 {
2979 esc = code + 4;
2980 esclen = codelen - 4;
2981 }
2982 }
2983
2984 /* Remove any terminating newlines; might as well remove trailing space too */
2985
2986 p = s + Ustrlen(s);
2987 while (p > s && isspace(p[-1])) p--;
2988 *p = 0;
2989
2990 /* It seems that CC:Mail is braindead, and assumes that the greeting message
2991 is all contained in a single IP packet. The original code wrote out the
2992 greeting using several calls to fprint/fputc, and on busy servers this could
2993 cause it to be split over more than one packet - which caused CC:Mail to fall
2994 over when it got the second part of the greeting after sending its first
2995 command. Sigh. To try to avoid this, build the complete greeting message
2996 first, and output it in one fell swoop. This gives a better chance of it
2997 ending up as a single packet. */
2998
2999 ss = string_get(256);
3000
3001 p = s;
3002 do /* At least once, in case we have an empty string */
3003 {
3004 int len;
3005 uschar *linebreak = Ustrchr(p, '\n');
3006 ss = string_catn(ss, code, 3);
3007 if (!linebreak)
3008 {
3009 len = Ustrlen(p);
3010 ss = string_catn(ss, US" ", 1);
3011 }
3012 else
3013 {
3014 len = linebreak - p;
3015 ss = string_catn(ss, US"-", 1);
3016 }
3017 ss = string_catn(ss, esc, esclen);
3018 ss = string_catn(ss, p, len);
3019 ss = string_catn(ss, US"\r\n", 2);
3020 p += len;
3021 if (linebreak) p++;
3022 }
3023 while (*p);
3024
3025 /* Before we write the banner, check that there is no input pending, unless
3026 this synchronisation check is disabled. */
3027
3028 #ifndef DISABLE_PIPE_CONNECT
3029 fl.pipe_connect_acceptable =
3030 sender_host_address && verify_check_host(&pipe_connect_advertise_hosts) == OK;
3031
3032 if (!check_sync())
3033 if (fl.pipe_connect_acceptable)
3034 f.smtp_in_early_pipe_used = TRUE;
3035 else
3036 #else
3037 if (!check_sync())
3038 #endif
3039 {
3040 unsigned n = smtp_inend - smtp_inptr;
3041 if (n > 32) n = 32;
3042
3043 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_REJECT, "SMTP protocol "
3044 "synchronization error (input sent without waiting for greeting): "
3045 "rejected connection from %s input=\"%s\"", host_and_ident(TRUE),
3046 string_printing(string_copyn(smtp_inptr, n)));
3047 smtp_printf("554 SMTP synchronization error\r\n", FALSE);
3048 return FALSE;
3049 }
3050
3051 /* Now output the banner */
3052 /*XXX the ehlo-resp code does its own tls/nontls bit. Maybe subroutine that? */
3053
3054 smtp_printf("%s",
3055 #ifndef DISABLE_PIPE_CONNECT
3056 fl.pipe_connect_acceptable && pipeline_connect_sends(),
3057 #else
3058 FALSE,
3059 #endif
3060 string_from_gstring(ss));
3061
3062 /* Attempt to see if we sent the banner before the last ACK of the 3-way
3063 handshake arrived. If so we must have managed a TFO. */
3064
3065 #ifdef TCP_FASTOPEN
3066 if (sender_host_address && !f.sender_host_notsocket) tfo_in_check();
3067 #endif
3068
3069 return TRUE;
3070 }
3071
3072
3073
3074
3075
3076 /*************************************************
3077 * Handle SMTP syntax and protocol errors *
3078 *************************************************/
3079
3080 /* Write to the log for SMTP syntax errors in incoming commands, if configured
3081 to do so. Then transmit the error response. The return value depends on the
3082 number of syntax and protocol errors in this SMTP session.
3083
3084 Arguments:
3085 type error type, given as a log flag bit
3086 code response code; <= 0 means don't send a response
3087 data data to reflect in the response (can be NULL)
3088 errmess the error message
3089
3090 Returns: -1 limit of syntax/protocol errors NOT exceeded
3091 +1 limit of syntax/protocol errors IS exceeded
3092
3093 These values fit in with the values of the "done" variable in the main
3094 processing loop in smtp_setup_msg(). */
3095
3096 static int
3097 synprot_error(int type, int code, uschar *data, uschar *errmess)
3098 {
3099 int yield = -1;
3100
3101 log_write(type, LOG_MAIN, "SMTP %s error in \"%s\" %s %s",
3102 (type == L_smtp_syntax_error)? "syntax" : "protocol",
3103 string_printing(smtp_cmd_buffer), host_and_ident(TRUE), errmess);
3104
3105 if (++synprot_error_count > smtp_max_synprot_errors)
3106 {
3107 yield = 1;
3108 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_REJECT, "SMTP call from %s dropped: too many "
3109 "syntax or protocol errors (last command was \"%s\")",
3110 host_and_ident(FALSE), string_printing(smtp_cmd_buffer));
3111 }
3112
3113 if (code > 0)
3114 {
3115 smtp_printf("%d%c%s%s%s\r\n", FALSE, code, yield == 1 ? '-' : ' ',
3116 data ? data : US"", data ? US": " : US"", errmess);
3117 if (yield == 1)
3118 smtp_printf("%d Too many syntax or protocol errors\r\n", FALSE, code);
3119 }
3120
3121 return yield;
3122 }
3123
3124
3125
3126
3127 /*************************************************
3128 * Send SMTP response, possibly multiline *
3129 *************************************************/
3130
3131 /* There are, it seems, broken clients out there that cannot handle multiline
3132 responses. If no_multiline_responses is TRUE (it can be set from an ACL), we
3133 output nothing for non-final calls, and only the first line for anything else.
3134
3135 Arguments:
3136 code SMTP code, may involve extended status codes
3137 codelen length of smtp code; if > 4 there's an ESC
3138 final FALSE if the last line isn't the final line
3139 msg message text, possibly containing newlines
3140
3141 Returns: nothing
3142 */
3143
3144 void
3145 smtp_respond(uschar* code, int codelen, BOOL final, uschar *msg)
3146 {
3147 int esclen = 0;
3148 uschar *esc = US"";
3149
3150 if (!final && f.no_multiline_responses) return;
3151
3152 if (codelen > 4)
3153 {
3154 esc = code + 4;
3155 esclen = codelen - 4;
3156 }
3157
3158 /* If this is the first output for a (non-batch) RCPT command, see if all RCPTs
3159 have had the same. Note: this code is also present in smtp_printf(). It would
3160 be tidier to have it only in one place, but when it was added, it was easier to
3161 do it that way, so as not to have to mess with the code for the RCPT command,
3162 which sometimes uses smtp_printf() and sometimes smtp_respond(). */
3163
3164 if (fl.rcpt_in_progress)
3165 {
3166 if (rcpt_smtp_response == NULL)
3167 rcpt_smtp_response = string_copy(msg);
3168 else if (fl.rcpt_smtp_response_same &&
3169 Ustrcmp(rcpt_smtp_response, msg) != 0)
3170 fl.rcpt_smtp_response_same = FALSE;
3171 fl.rcpt_in_progress = FALSE;
3172 }
3173
3174 /* Now output the message, splitting it up into multiple lines if necessary.
3175 We only handle pipelining these responses as far as nonfinal/final groups,
3176 not the whole MAIL/RCPT/DATA response set. */
3177
3178 for (;;)
3179 {
3180 uschar *nl = Ustrchr(msg, '\n');
3181 if (nl == NULL)
3182 {
3183 smtp_printf("%.3s%c%.*s%s\r\n", !final, code, final ? ' ':'-', esclen, esc, msg);
3184 return;
3185 }
3186 else if (nl[1] == 0 || f.no_multiline_responses)
3187 {
3188 smtp_printf("%.3s%c%.*s%.*s\r\n", !final, code, final ? ' ':'-', esclen, esc,
3189 (int)(nl - msg), msg);
3190 return;
3191 }
3192 else
3193 {
3194 smtp_printf("%.3s-%.*s%.*s\r\n", TRUE, code, esclen, esc, (int)(nl - msg), msg);
3195 msg = nl + 1;
3196 while (isspace(*msg)) msg++;
3197 }
3198 }
3199 }
3200
3201
3202
3203
3204 /*************************************************
3205 * Parse user SMTP message *
3206 *************************************************/
3207
3208 /* This function allows for user messages overriding the response code details
3209 by providing a suitable response code string at the start of the message
3210 user_msg. Check the message for starting with a response code and optionally an
3211 extended status code. If found, check that the first digit is valid, and if so,
3212 change the code pointer and length to use the replacement. An invalid code
3213 causes a panic log; in this case, if the log messages is the same as the user
3214 message, we must also adjust the value of the log message to show the code that
3215 is actually going to be used (the original one).
3216
3217 This function is global because it is called from receive.c as well as within
3218 this module.
3219
3220 Note that the code length returned includes the terminating whitespace
3221 character, which is always included in the regex match.
3222
3223 Arguments:
3224 code SMTP code, may involve extended status codes
3225 codelen length of smtp code; if > 4 there's an ESC
3226 msg message text
3227 log_msg optional log message, to be adjusted with the new SMTP code
3228 check_valid if true, verify the response code
3229
3230 Returns: nothing
3231 */
3232
3233 void
3234 smtp_message_code(uschar **code, int *codelen, uschar **msg, uschar **log_msg,
3235 BOOL check_valid)
3236 {
3237 int n;
3238 int ovector[3];
3239
3240 if (!msg || !*msg) return;
3241
3242 if ((n = pcre_exec(regex_smtp_code, NULL, CS *msg, Ustrlen(*msg), 0,
3243 PCRE_EOPT, ovector, sizeof(ovector)/sizeof(int))) < 0) return;
3244
3245 if (check_valid && (*msg)[0] != (*code)[0])
3246 {
3247 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC, "configured error code starts with "
3248 "incorrect digit (expected %c) in \"%s\"", (*code)[0], *msg);
3249 if (log_msg != NULL && *log_msg == *msg)
3250 *log_msg = string_sprintf("%s %s", *code, *log_msg + ovector[1]);
3251 }
3252 else
3253 {
3254 *code = *msg;
3255 *codelen = ovector[1]; /* Includes final space */
3256 }
3257 *msg += ovector[1]; /* Chop the code off the message */
3258 return;
3259 }
3260
3261
3262
3263
3264 /*************************************************
3265 * Handle an ACL failure *
3266 *************************************************/
3267
3268 /* This function is called when acl_check() fails. As well as calls from within
3269 this module, it is called from receive.c for an ACL after DATA. It sorts out
3270 logging the incident, and sends the error response. A message containing
3271 newlines is turned into a multiline SMTP response, but for logging, only the
3272 first line is used.
3273
3274 There's a table of default permanent failure response codes to use in
3275 globals.c, along with the table of names. VFRY is special. Despite RFC1123 it
3276 defaults disabled in Exim. However, discussion in connection with RFC 821bis
3277 (aka RFC 2821) has concluded that the response should be 252 in the disabled
3278 state, because there are broken clients that try VRFY before RCPT. A 5xx
3279 response should be given only when the address is positively known to be
3280 undeliverable. Sigh. We return 252 if there is no VRFY ACL or it provides
3281 no explicit code, but if there is one we let it know best.
3282 Also, for ETRN, 458 is given on refusal, and for AUTH, 503.
3283
3284 From Exim 4.63, it is possible to override the response code details by
3285 providing a suitable response code string at the start of the message provided
3286 in user_msg. The code's first digit is checked for validity.
3287
3288 Arguments:
3289 where where the ACL was called from
3290 rc the failure code
3291 user_msg a message that can be included in an SMTP response
3292 log_msg a message for logging
3293
3294 Returns: 0 in most cases
3295 2 if the failure code was FAIL_DROP, in which case the
3296 SMTP connection should be dropped (this value fits with the
3297 "done" variable in smtp_setup_msg() below)
3298 */
3299
3300 int
3301 smtp_handle_acl_fail(int where, int rc, uschar *user_msg, uschar *log_msg)
3302 {
3303 BOOL drop = rc == FAIL_DROP;
3304 int codelen = 3;
3305 uschar *smtp_code;
3306 uschar *lognl;
3307 uschar *sender_info = US"";
3308 uschar *what =
3309 #ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
3310 where == ACL_WHERE_MIME ? US"during MIME ACL checks" :
3311 #endif
3312 where == ACL_WHERE_PREDATA ? US"DATA" :
3313 where == ACL_WHERE_DATA ? US"after DATA" :
3314 #ifndef DISABLE_PRDR
3315 where == ACL_WHERE_PRDR ? US"after DATA PRDR" :
3316 #endif
3317 smtp_cmd_data ?
3318 string_sprintf("%s %s", acl_wherenames[where], smtp_cmd_data) :
3319 string_sprintf("%s in \"connect\" ACL", acl_wherenames[where]);
3320
3321 if (drop) rc = FAIL;
3322
3323 /* Set the default SMTP code, and allow a user message to change it. */
3324
3325 smtp_code = rc == FAIL ? acl_wherecodes[where] : US"451";
3326 smtp_message_code(&smtp_code, &codelen, &user_msg, &log_msg,
3327 where != ACL_WHERE_VRFY);
3328
3329 /* We used to have sender_address here; however, there was a bug that was not
3330 updating sender_address after a rewrite during a verify. When this bug was
3331 fixed, sender_address at this point became the rewritten address. I'm not sure
3332 this is what should be logged, so I've changed to logging the unrewritten
3333 address to retain backward compatibility. */
3334
3335 #ifndef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
3336 if (where == ACL_WHERE_RCPT || where == ACL_WHERE_DATA)
3337 #else
3338 if (where == ACL_WHERE_RCPT || where == ACL_WHERE_DATA || where == ACL_WHERE_MIME)
3339 #endif
3340 {
3341 sender_info = string_sprintf("F=<%s>%s%s%s%s ",
3342 sender_address_unrewritten ? sender_address_unrewritten : sender_address,
3343 sender_host_authenticated ? US" A=" : US"",
3344 sender_host_authenticated ? sender_host_authenticated : US"",
3345 sender_host_authenticated && authenticated_id ? US":" : US"",
3346 sender_host_authenticated && authenticated_id ? authenticated_id : US""
3347 );
3348 }
3349
3350 /* If there's been a sender verification failure with a specific message, and
3351 we have not sent a response about it yet, do so now, as a preliminary line for
3352 failures, but not defers. However, always log it for defer, and log it for fail
3353 unless the sender_verify_fail log selector has been turned off. */
3354
3355 if (sender_verified_failed &&
3356 !testflag(sender_verified_failed, af_sverify_told))
3357 {
3358 BOOL save_rcpt_in_progress = fl.rcpt_in_progress;
3359 fl.rcpt_in_progress = FALSE; /* So as not to treat these as the error */
3360
3361 setflag(sender_verified_failed, af_sverify_told);
3362
3363 if (rc != FAIL || LOGGING(sender_verify_fail))
3364 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_REJECT, "%s sender verify %s for <%s>%s",
3365 host_and_ident(TRUE),
3366 ((sender_verified_failed->special_action & 255) == DEFER)? "defer":"fail",
3367 sender_verified_failed->address,
3368 (sender_verified_failed->message == NULL)? US"" :
3369 string_sprintf(": %s", sender_verified_failed->message));
3370
3371 if (rc == FAIL && sender_verified_failed->user_message)
3372 smtp_respond(smtp_code, codelen, FALSE, string_sprintf(
3373 testflag(sender_verified_failed, af_verify_pmfail)?
3374 "Postmaster verification failed while checking <%s>\n%s\n"
3375 "Several RFCs state that you are required to have a postmaster\n"
3376 "mailbox for each mail domain. This host does not accept mail\n"
3377 "from domains whose servers reject the postmaster address."
3378 :
3379 testflag(sender_verified_failed, af_verify_nsfail)?
3380 "Callback setup failed while verifying <%s>\n%s\n"
3381 "The initial connection, or a HELO or MAIL FROM:<> command was\n"
3382 "rejected. Refusing MAIL FROM:<> does not help fight spam, disregards\n"
3383 "RFC requirements, and stops you from receiving standard bounce\n"
3384 "messages. This host does not accept mail from domains whose servers\n"
3385 "refuse bounces."
3386 :
3387 "Verification failed for <%s>\n%s",
3388 sender_verified_failed->address,
3389 sender_verified_failed->user_message));
3390
3391 fl.rcpt_in_progress = save_rcpt_in_progress;
3392 }
3393
3394 /* Sort out text for logging */
3395
3396 log_msg = log_msg ? string_sprintf(": %s", log_msg) : US"";
3397 if ((lognl = Ustrchr(log_msg, '\n'))) *lognl = 0;
3398
3399 /* Send permanent failure response to the command, but the code used isn't
3400 always a 5xx one - see comments at the start of this function. If the original
3401 rc was FAIL_DROP we drop the connection and yield 2. */
3402
3403 if (rc == FAIL)
3404 smtp_respond(smtp_code, codelen, TRUE,
3405 user_msg ? user_msg : US"Administrative prohibition");
3406
3407 /* Send temporary failure response to the command. Don't give any details,
3408 unless acl_temp_details is set. This is TRUE for a callout defer, a "defer"
3409 verb, and for a header verify when smtp_return_error_details is set.
3410
3411 This conditional logic is all somewhat of a mess because of the odd
3412 interactions between temp_details and return_error_details. One day it should
3413 be re-implemented in a tidier fashion. */
3414
3415 else
3416 if (f.acl_temp_details && user_msg)
3417 {
3418 if ( smtp_return_error_details
3419 && sender_verified_failed
3420 && sender_verified_failed->message
3421 )
3422 smtp_respond(smtp_code, codelen, FALSE, sender_verified_failed->message);
3423
3424 smtp_respond(smtp_code, codelen, TRUE, user_msg);
3425 }
3426 else
3427 smtp_respond(smtp_code, codelen, TRUE,
3428 US"Temporary local problem - please try later");
3429
3430 /* Log the incident to the logs that are specified by log_reject_target
3431 (default main, reject). This can be empty to suppress logging of rejections. If
3432 the connection is not forcibly to be dropped, return 0. Otherwise, log why it
3433 is closing if required and return 2. */
3434
3435 if (log_reject_target != 0)
3436 {
3437 #ifndef DISABLE_TLS
3438 gstring * g = s_tlslog(NULL);
3439 uschar * tls = string_from_gstring(g);
3440 if (!tls) tls = US"";
3441 #else
3442 uschar * tls = US"";
3443 #endif
3444 log_write(where == ACL_WHERE_CONNECT ? L_connection_reject : 0,
3445 log_reject_target, "%s%s%s %s%srejected %s%s",
3446 LOGGING(dnssec) && sender_host_dnssec ? US" DS" : US"",
3447 host_and_ident(TRUE),
3448 tls,
3449 sender_info,
3450 rc == FAIL ? US"" : US"temporarily ",
3451 what, log_msg);
3452 }
3453
3454 if (!drop) return 0;
3455
3456 log_write(L_smtp_connection, LOG_MAIN, "%s closed by DROP in ACL",
3457 smtp_get_connection_info());
3458
3459 /* Run the not-quit ACL, but without any custom messages. This should not be a
3460 problem, because we get here only if some other ACL has issued "drop", and
3461 in that case, *its* custom messages will have been used above. */
3462
3463 smtp_notquit_exit(US"acl-drop", NULL, NULL);
3464 return 2;
3465 }
3466
3467
3468
3469
3470 /*************************************************
3471 * Handle SMTP exit when QUIT is not given *
3472 *************************************************/
3473
3474 /* This function provides a logging/statistics hook for when an SMTP connection
3475 is dropped on the floor or the other end goes away. It's a global function
3476 because it's called from receive.c as well as this module. As well as running
3477 the NOTQUIT ACL, if there is one, this function also outputs a final SMTP
3478 response, either with a custom message from the ACL, or using a default. There
3479 is one case, however, when no message is output - after "drop". In that case,
3480 the ACL that obeyed "drop" has already supplied the custom message, and NULL is
3481 passed to this function.
3482
3483 In case things go wrong while processing this function, causing an error that
3484 may re-enter this function, there is a recursion check.
3485
3486 Arguments:
3487 reason What $smtp_notquit_reason will be set to in the ACL;
3488 if NULL, the ACL is not run
3489 code The error code to return as part of the response
3490 defaultrespond The default message if there's no user_msg
3491
3492 Returns: Nothing
3493 */
3494
3495 void
3496 smtp_notquit_exit(uschar *reason, uschar *code, uschar *defaultrespond, ...)
3497 {
3498 int rc;
3499 uschar *user_msg = NULL;
3500 uschar *log_msg = NULL;
3501
3502 /* Check for recursive call */
3503
3504 if (fl.smtp_exit_function_called)
3505 {
3506 log_write(0, LOG_PANIC, "smtp_notquit_exit() called more than once (%s)",
3507 reason);
3508 return;
3509 }
3510 fl.smtp_exit_function_called = TRUE;
3511
3512 /* Call the not-QUIT ACL, if there is one, unless no reason is given. */
3513
3514 if (acl_smtp_notquit && reason)
3515 {
3516 smtp_notquit_reason = reason;
3517 if ((rc = acl_check(ACL_WHERE_NOTQUIT, NULL, acl_smtp_notquit, &user_msg,
3518 &log_msg)) == ERROR)
3519 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC, "ACL for not-QUIT returned ERROR: %s",
3520 log_msg);
3521 }
3522
3523 /* If the connection was dropped, we certainly are no longer talking TLS */
3524 tls_in.active.sock = -1;
3525
3526 /* Write an SMTP response if we are expected to give one. As the default
3527 responses are all internal, they should be reasonable size. */
3528
3529 if (code && defaultrespond)
3530 {
3531 if (user_msg)
3532 smtp_respond(code, 3, TRUE, user_msg);
3533 else
3534 {
3535 gstring * g;
3536 va_list ap;
3537
3538 va_start(ap, defaultrespond);
3539 g = string_vformat(NULL, SVFMT_EXTEND|SVFMT_REBUFFER, CS defaultrespond, ap);
3540 va_end(ap);
3541 smtp_printf("%s %s\r\n", FALSE, code, string_from_gstring(g));
3542 }
3543 mac_smtp_fflush();
3544 }
3545 }
3546
3547
3548
3549
3550 /*************************************************
3551 * Verify HELO argument *
3552 *************************************************/
3553
3554 /* This function is called if helo_verify_hosts or helo_try_verify_hosts is
3555 matched. It is also called from ACL processing if verify = helo is used and
3556 verification was not previously tried (i.e. helo_try_verify_hosts was not
3557 matched). The result of its processing is to set helo_verified and
3558 helo_verify_failed. These variables should both be FALSE for this function to
3559 be called.
3560
3561 Note that EHLO/HELO is legitimately allowed to quote an address literal. Allow
3562 for IPv6 ::ffff: literals.
3563
3564 Argument: none
3565 Returns: TRUE if testing was completed;
3566 FALSE on a temporary failure
3567 */
3568
3569 BOOL
3570 smtp_verify_helo(void)
3571 {
3572 BOOL yield = TRUE;
3573
3574 HDEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("verifying EHLO/HELO argument \"%s\"\n",
3575 sender_helo_name);
3576
3577 if (sender_helo_name == NULL)
3578 {
3579 HDEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("no EHLO/HELO command was issued\n");
3580 }
3581
3582 /* Deal with the case of -bs without an IP address */
3583
3584 else if (sender_host_address == NULL)
3585 {
3586 HDEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("no client IP address: assume success\n");
3587 f.helo_verified = TRUE;
3588 }
3589
3590 /* Deal with the more common case when there is a sending IP address */
3591
3592 else if (sender_helo_name[0] == '[')
3593 {
3594 f.helo_verified = Ustrncmp(sender_helo_name+1, sender_host_address,
3595 Ustrlen(sender_host_address)) == 0;
3596
3597 #if HAVE_IPV6
3598 if (!f.helo_verified)
3599 {
3600 if (strncmpic(sender_host_address, US"::ffff:", 7) == 0)
3601 f.helo_verified = Ustrncmp(sender_helo_name + 1,
3602 sender_host_address + 7, Ustrlen(sender_host_address) - 7) == 0;
3603 }
3604 #endif
3605
3606 HDEBUG(D_receive)
3607 { if (f.helo_verified) debug_printf("matched host address\n"); }
3608 }
3609
3610 /* Do a reverse lookup if one hasn't already given a positive or negative
3611 response. If that fails, or the name doesn't match, try checking with a forward
3612 lookup. */
3613
3614 else
3615 {
3616 if (sender_host_name == NULL && !host_lookup_failed)
3617 yield = host_name_lookup() != DEFER;
3618
3619 /* If a host name is known, check it and all its aliases. */
3620
3621 if (sender_host_name)
3622 if ((f.helo_verified = strcmpic(sender_host_name, sender_helo_name) == 0))
3623 {
3624 sender_helo_dnssec = sender_host_dnssec;
3625 HDEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("matched host name\n");
3626 }
3627 else
3628 {
3629 uschar **aliases = sender_host_aliases;
3630 while (*aliases)
3631 if ((f.helo_verified = strcmpic(*aliases++, sender_helo_name) == 0))
3632 {
3633 sender_helo_dnssec = sender_host_dnssec;
3634 break;
3635 }
3636
3637 HDEBUG(D_receive) if (f.helo_verified)
3638 debug_printf("matched alias %s\n", *(--aliases));
3639 }
3640
3641 /* Final attempt: try a forward lookup of the helo name */
3642
3643 if (!f.helo_verified)
3644 {
3645 int rc;
3646 host_item h =
3647 {.name = sender_helo_name, .address = NULL, .mx = MX_NONE, .next = NULL};
3648 dnssec_domains d =
3649 {.request = US"*", .require = US""};
3650
3651 HDEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("getting IP address for %s\n",
3652 sender_helo_name);
3653 rc = host_find_bydns(&h, NULL, HOST_FIND_BY_A | HOST_FIND_BY_AAAA,
3654 NULL, NULL, NULL, &d, NULL, NULL);
3655 if (rc == HOST_FOUND || rc == HOST_FOUND_LOCAL)
3656 for (host_item * hh = &h; hh; hh = hh->next)
3657 if (Ustrcmp(hh->address, sender_host_address) == 0)
3658 {
3659 f.helo_verified = TRUE;
3660 if (h.dnssec == DS_YES) sender_helo_dnssec = TRUE;
3661 HDEBUG(D_receive)
3662 debug_printf("IP address for %s matches calling address\n"
3663 "Forward DNS security status: %sverified\n",
3664 sender_helo_name, sender_helo_dnssec ? "" : "un");
3665 break;
3666 }
3667 }
3668 }
3669
3670 if (!f.helo_verified) f.helo_verify_failed = TRUE; /* We've tried ... */
3671 return yield;
3672 }
3673
3674
3675
3676
3677 /*************************************************
3678 * Send user response message *
3679 *************************************************/
3680
3681 /* This function is passed a default response code and a user message. It calls
3682 smtp_message_code() to check and possibly modify the response code, and then
3683 calls smtp_respond() to transmit the response. I put this into a function
3684 just to avoid a lot of repetition.
3685
3686 Arguments:
3687 code the response code
3688 user_msg the user message
3689
3690 Returns: nothing
3691 */
3692
3693 static void
3694 smtp_user_msg(uschar *code, uschar *user_msg)
3695 {
3696 int len = 3;
3697 smtp_message_code(&code, &len, &user_msg, NULL, TRUE);
3698 smtp_respond(code, len, TRUE, user_msg);
3699 }
3700
3701
3702
3703 static int
3704 smtp_in_auth(auth_instance *au, uschar ** s, uschar ** ss)
3705 {
3706 const uschar *set_id = NULL;
3707 int rc;
3708
3709 /* Run the checking code, passing the remainder of the command line as
3710 data. Initials the $auth<n> variables as empty. Initialize $0 empty and set
3711 it as the only set numerical variable. The authenticator may set $auth<n>
3712 and also set other numeric variables. The $auth<n> variables are preferred
3713 nowadays; the numerical variables remain for backwards compatibility.
3714
3715 Afterwards, have a go at expanding the set_id string, even if
3716 authentication failed - for bad passwords it can be useful to log the
3717 userid. On success, require set_id to expand and exist, and put it in
3718 authenticated_id. Save this in permanent store, as the working store gets
3719 reset at HELO, RSET, etc. */
3720
3721 for (int i = 0; i < AUTH_VARS; i++) auth_vars[i] = NULL;
3722 expand_nmax = 0;
3723 expand_nlength[0] = 0; /* $0 contains nothing */
3724
3725 rc = (au->info->servercode)(au, smtp_cmd_data);
3726 if (au->set_id) set_id = expand_string(au->set_id);
3727 expand_nmax = -1; /* Reset numeric variables */
3728 for (int i = 0; i < AUTH_VARS; i++) auth_vars[i] = NULL; /* Reset $auth<n> */
3729
3730 /* The value of authenticated_id is stored in the spool file and printed in
3731 log lines. It must not contain binary zeros or newline characters. In
3732 normal use, it never will, but when playing around or testing, this error
3733 can (did) happen. To guard against this, ensure that the id contains only
3734 printing characters. */
3735
3736 if (set_id) set_id = string_printing(set_id);
3737
3738 /* For the non-OK cases, set up additional logging data if set_id
3739 is not empty. */
3740
3741 if (rc != OK)
3742 set_id = set_id && *set_id
3743 ? string_sprintf(" (set_id=%s)", set_id) : US"";
3744
3745 /* Switch on the result */
3746
3747 switch(rc)
3748 {
3749 case OK:
3750 if (!au->set_id || set_id) /* Complete success */
3751 {
3752 if (set_id) authenticated_id = string_copy_perm(set_id, TRUE);
3753 sender_host_authenticated = au->name;
3754 sender_host_auth_pubname = au->public_name;
3755 authentication_failed = FALSE;
3756 authenticated_fail_id = NULL; /* Impossible to already be set? */
3757
3758 received_protocol =
3759 (sender_host_address ? protocols : protocols_local)
3760 [pextend + pauthed + (tls_in.active.sock >= 0 ? pcrpted:0)];
3761 *s = *ss = US"235 Authentication succeeded";
3762 authenticated_by = au;
3763 break;
3764 }
3765
3766 /* Authentication succeeded, but we failed to expand the set_id string.
3767 Treat this as a temporary error. */
3768
3769 auth_defer_msg = expand_string_message;
3770 /* Fall through */
3771
3772 case DEFER:
3773 if (set_id) authenticated_fail_id = string_copy_perm(set_id, TRUE);
3774 *s = string_sprintf("435 Unable to authenticate at present%s",
3775 auth_defer_user_msg);
3776 *ss = string_sprintf("435 Unable to authenticate at present%s: %s",
3777 set_id, auth_defer_msg);
3778 break;
3779
3780 case BAD64:
3781 *s = *ss = US"501 Invalid base64 data";
3782 break;
3783
3784 case CANCELLED:
3785 *s = *ss = US"501 Authentication cancelled";
3786 break;
3787
3788 case UNEXPECTED:
3789 *s = *ss = US"553 Initial data not expected";
3790 break;
3791
3792 case FAIL:
3793 if (set_id) authenticated_fail_id = string_copy_perm(set_id, TRUE);
3794 *s = US"535 Incorrect authentication data";
3795 *ss = string_sprintf("535 Incorrect authentication data%s", set_id);
3796 break;
3797
3798 default:
3799 if (set_id) authenticated_fail_id = string_copy_perm(set_id, TRUE);
3800 *s = US"435 Internal error";
3801 *ss = string_sprintf("435 Internal error%s: return %d from authentication "
3802 "check", set_id, rc);
3803 break;
3804 }
3805
3806 return rc;
3807 }
3808
3809
3810
3811
3812
3813 static int
3814 qualify_recipient(uschar ** recipient, uschar * smtp_cmd_data, uschar * tag)
3815 {
3816 int rd;
3817 if (f.allow_unqualified_recipient || strcmpic(*recipient, US"postmaster") == 0)
3818 {
3819 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("unqualified address %s accepted\n",
3820 *recipient);
3821 rd = Ustrlen(recipient) + 1;
3822 *recipient = rewrite_address_qualify(*recipient, TRUE);
3823 return rd;
3824 }
3825 smtp_printf("501 %s: recipient address must contain a domain\r\n", FALSE,
3826 smtp_cmd_data);
3827 log_write(L_smtp_syntax_error,
3828 LOG_MAIN|LOG_REJECT, "unqualified %s rejected: <%s> %s%s",
3829 tag, *recipient, host_and_ident(TRUE), host_lookup_msg);
3830 return 0;
3831 }
3832
3833
3834
3835
3836 static void
3837 smtp_quit_handler(uschar ** user_msgp, uschar ** log_msgp)
3838 {
3839 HAD(SCH_QUIT);
3840 incomplete_transaction_log(US"QUIT");
3841 if (acl_smtp_quit)
3842 {
3843 int rc = acl_check(ACL_WHERE_QUIT, NULL, acl_smtp_quit, user_msgp, log_msgp);
3844 if (rc == ERROR)
3845 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC, "ACL for QUIT returned ERROR: %s",
3846 *log_msgp);
3847 }
3848
3849 #ifdef TCP_CORK
3850 (void) setsockopt(fileno(smtp_out), IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_CORK, US &on, sizeof(on));
3851 #endif
3852
3853 if (*user_msgp)
3854 smtp_respond(US"221", 3, TRUE, *user_msgp);
3855 else
3856 smtp_printf("221 %s closing connection\r\n", FALSE, smtp_active_hostname);
3857
3858 #ifndef DISABLE_TLS
3859 tls_close(NULL, TLS_SHUTDOWN_NOWAIT);
3860 #endif
3861
3862 log_write(L_smtp_connection, LOG_MAIN, "%s closed by QUIT",
3863 smtp_get_connection_info());
3864 }
3865
3866
3867 static void
3868 smtp_rset_handler(void)
3869 {
3870 HAD(SCH_RSET);
3871 incomplete_transaction_log(US"RSET");
3872 smtp_printf("250 Reset OK\r\n", FALSE);
3873 cmd_list[CMD_LIST_RSET].is_mail_cmd = FALSE;
3874 }
3875
3876
3877
3878 /*************************************************
3879 * Initialize for SMTP incoming message *
3880 *************************************************/
3881
3882 /* This function conducts the initial dialogue at the start of an incoming SMTP
3883 message, and builds a list of recipients. However, if the incoming message
3884 is part of a batch (-bS option) a separate function is called since it would
3885 be messy having tests splattered about all over this function. This function
3886 therefore handles the case where interaction is occurring. The input and output
3887 files are set up in smtp_in and smtp_out.
3888
3889 The global recipients_list is set to point to a vector of recipient_item
3890 blocks, whose number is given by recipients_count. This is extended by the
3891 receive_add_recipient() function. The global variable sender_address is set to
3892 the sender's address. The yield is +1 if a message has been successfully
3893 started, 0 if a QUIT command was encountered or the connection was refused from
3894 the particular host, or -1 if the connection was lost.
3895
3896 Argument: none
3897
3898 Returns: > 0 message successfully started (reached DATA)
3899 = 0 QUIT read or end of file reached or call refused
3900 < 0 lost connection
3901 */
3902
3903 int
3904 smtp_setup_msg(void)
3905 {
3906 int done = 0;
3907 BOOL toomany = FALSE;
3908 BOOL discarded = FALSE;
3909 BOOL last_was_rej_mail = FALSE;
3910 BOOL last_was_rcpt = FALSE;
3911 rmark reset_point = store_mark();
3912
3913 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("smtp_setup_msg entered\n");
3914
3915 /* Reset for start of new message. We allow one RSET not to be counted as a
3916 nonmail command, for those MTAs that insist on sending it between every
3917 message. Ditto for EHLO/HELO and for STARTTLS, to allow for going in and out of
3918 TLS between messages (an Exim client may do this if it has messages queued up
3919 for the host). Note: we do NOT reset AUTH at this point. */
3920
3921 reset_point = smtp_reset(reset_point);
3922 message_ended = END_NOTSTARTED;
3923
3924 chunking_state = f.chunking_offered ? CHUNKING_OFFERED : CHUNKING_NOT_OFFERED;
3925
3926 cmd_list[CMD_LIST_RSET].is_mail_cmd = TRUE;
3927 cmd_list[CMD_LIST_HELO].is_mail_cmd = TRUE;
3928 cmd_list[CMD_LIST_EHLO].is_mail_cmd = TRUE;
3929 #ifndef DISABLE_TLS
3930 cmd_list[CMD_LIST_STARTTLS].is_mail_cmd = TRUE;
3931 #endif
3932
3933 /* Set the local signal handler for SIGTERM - it tries to end off tidily */
3934
3935 had_command_sigterm = 0;
3936 os_non_restarting_signal(SIGTERM, command_sigterm_handler);
3937
3938 /* Batched SMTP is handled in a different function. */
3939
3940 if (smtp_batched_input) return smtp_setup_batch_msg();
3941
3942 /* Deal with SMTP commands. This loop is exited by setting done to a POSITIVE
3943 value. The values are 2 larger than the required yield of the function. */
3944
3945 while (done <= 0)
3946 {
3947 const uschar **argv;
3948 uschar *etrn_command;
3949 uschar *etrn_serialize_key;
3950 uschar *errmess;
3951 uschar *log_msg, *smtp_code;
3952 uschar *user_msg = NULL;
3953 uschar *recipient = NULL;
3954 uschar *hello = NULL;
3955 uschar *s, *ss;
3956 BOOL was_rej_mail = FALSE;
3957 BOOL was_rcpt = FALSE;
3958 void (*oldsignal)(int);
3959 pid_t pid;
3960 int start, end, sender_domain, recipient_domain;
3961 int rc;
3962 int c;
3963 uschar *orcpt = NULL;
3964 int dsn_flags;
3965 gstring * g;
3966
3967 #ifdef AUTH_TLS
3968 /* Check once per STARTTLS or SSL-on-connect for a TLS AUTH */
3969 if ( tls_in.active.sock >= 0
3970 && tls_in.peercert
3971 && tls_in.certificate_verified
3972 && cmd_list[CMD_LIST_TLS_AUTH].is_mail_cmd
3973 )
3974 {
3975 cmd_list[CMD_LIST_TLS_AUTH].is_mail_cmd = FALSE;
3976
3977 for (auth_instance * au = auths; au; au = au->next)
3978 if (strcmpic(US"tls", au->driver_name) == 0)
3979 {
3980 if ( acl_smtp_auth
3981 && (rc = acl_check(ACL_WHERE_AUTH, NULL, acl_smtp_auth,
3982 &user_msg, &log_msg)) != OK
3983 )
3984 done = smtp_handle_acl_fail(ACL_WHERE_AUTH, rc, user_msg, log_msg);
3985 else
3986 {
3987 smtp_cmd_data = NULL;
3988
3989 if (smtp_in_auth(au, &s, &ss) == OK)
3990 { DEBUG(D_auth) debug_printf("tls auth succeeded\n"); }
3991 else
3992 { DEBUG(D_auth) debug_printf("tls auth not succeeded\n"); }
3993 }
3994 break;
3995 }
3996 }
3997 #endif
3998
3999 #ifdef TCP_QUICKACK
4000 if (smtp_in) /* Avoid pure-ACKs while in cmd pingpong phase */
4001 (void) setsockopt(fileno(smtp_in), IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_QUICKACK,
4002 US &off, sizeof(off));
4003 #endif
4004
4005 switch(smtp_read_command(
4006 #ifndef DISABLE_PIPE_CONNECT
4007 !fl.pipe_connect_acceptable,
4008 #else
4009 TRUE,
4010 #endif
4011 GETC_BUFFER_UNLIMITED))
4012 {
4013 /* The AUTH command is not permitted to occur inside a transaction, and may
4014 occur successfully only once per connection. Actually, that isn't quite
4015 true. When TLS is started, all previous information about a connection must
4016 be discarded, so a new AUTH is permitted at that time.
4017
4018 AUTH may only be used when it has been advertised. However, it seems that
4019 there are clients that send AUTH when it hasn't been advertised, some of
4020 them even doing this after HELO. And there are MTAs that accept this. Sigh.
4021 So there's a get-out that allows this to happen.
4022
4023 AUTH is initially labelled as a "nonmail command" so that one occurrence
4024 doesn't get counted. We change the label here so that multiple failing
4025 AUTHS will eventually hit the nonmail threshold. */
4026
4027 case AUTH_CMD:
4028 HAD(SCH_AUTH);
4029 authentication_failed = TRUE;
4030 cmd_list[CMD_LIST_AUTH].is_mail_cmd = FALSE;
4031
4032 if (!fl.auth_advertised && !f.allow_auth_unadvertised)
4033 {
4034 done = synprot_error(L_smtp_protocol_error, 503, NULL,
4035 US"AUTH command used when not advertised");
4036 break;
4037 }
4038 if (sender_host_authenticated)
4039 {
4040 done = synprot_error(L_smtp_protocol_error, 503, NULL,
4041 US"already authenticated");
4042 break;
4043 }
4044 if (sender_address)
4045 {
4046 done = synprot_error(L_smtp_protocol_error, 503, NULL,
4047 US"not permitted in mail transaction");
4048 break;
4049 }
4050
4051 /* Check the ACL */
4052
4053 if ( acl_smtp_auth
4054 && (rc = acl_check(ACL_WHERE_AUTH, NULL, acl_smtp_auth,
4055 &user_msg, &log_msg)) != OK
4056 )
4057 {
4058 done = smtp_handle_acl_fail(ACL_WHERE_AUTH, rc, user_msg, log_msg);
4059 break;
4060 }
4061
4062 /* Find the name of the requested authentication mechanism. */
4063
4064 s = smtp_cmd_data;
4065 while ((c = *smtp_cmd_data) != 0 && !isspace(c))
4066 {
4067 if (!isalnum(c) && c != '-' && c != '_')
4068 {
4069 done = synprot_error(L_smtp_syntax_error, 501, NULL,
4070 US"invalid character in authentication mechanism name");
4071 goto COMMAND_LOOP;
4072 }
4073 smtp_cmd_data++;
4074 }
4075
4076 /* If not at the end of the line, we must be at white space. Terminate the
4077 name and move the pointer on to any data that may be present. */
4078
4079 if (*smtp_cmd_data != 0)
4080 {
4081 *smtp_cmd_data++ = 0;
4082 while (isspace(*smtp_cmd_data)) smtp_cmd_data++;
4083 }
4084
4085 /* Search for an authentication mechanism which is configured for use
4086 as a server and which has been advertised (unless, sigh, allow_auth_
4087 unadvertised is set). */
4088
4089 {
4090 auth_instance * au;
4091 for (au = auths; au; au = au->next)
4092 if (strcmpic(s, au->public_name) == 0 && au->server &&
4093 (au->advertised || f.allow_auth_unadvertised))
4094 break;
4095
4096 if (au)
4097 {
4098 c = smtp_in_auth(au, &s, &ss);
4099
4100 smtp_printf("%s\r\n", FALSE, s);
4101 if (c != OK)
4102 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_REJECT, "%s authenticator failed for %s: %s",
4103 au->name, host_and_ident(FALSE), ss);
4104 }
4105 else
4106 done = synprot_error(L_smtp_protocol_error, 504, NULL,
4107 string_sprintf("%s authentication mechanism not supported", s));
4108 }
4109
4110 break; /* AUTH_CMD */
4111
4112 /* The HELO/EHLO commands are permitted to appear in the middle of a
4113 session as well as at the beginning. They have the effect of a reset in
4114 addition to their other functions. Their absence at the start cannot be
4115 taken to be an error.
4116
4117 RFC 2821 says:
4118
4119 If the EHLO command is not acceptable to the SMTP server, 501, 500,
4120 or 502 failure replies MUST be returned as appropriate. The SMTP
4121 server MUST stay in the same state after transmitting these replies
4122 that it was in before the EHLO was received.
4123
4124 Therefore, we do not do the reset until after checking the command for
4125 acceptability. This change was made for Exim release 4.11. Previously
4126 it did the reset first. */
4127
4128 case HELO_CMD:
4129 HAD(SCH_HELO);
4130 hello = US"HELO";
4131 fl.esmtp = FALSE;
4132 goto HELO_EHLO;
4133
4134 case EHLO_CMD:
4135 HAD(SCH_EHLO);
4136 hello = US"EHLO";
4137 fl.esmtp = TRUE;
4138
4139 HELO_EHLO: /* Common code for HELO and EHLO */
4140 cmd_list[CMD_LIST_HELO].is_mail_cmd = FALSE;
4141 cmd_list[CMD_LIST_EHLO].is_mail_cmd = FALSE;
4142
4143 /* Reject the HELO if its argument was invalid or non-existent. A
4144 successful check causes the argument to be saved in malloc store. */
4145
4146 if (!check_helo(smtp_cmd_data))
4147 {
4148 smtp_printf("501 Syntactically invalid %s argument(s)\r\n", FALSE, hello);
4149
4150 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_REJECT, "rejected %s from %s: syntactically "
4151 "invalid argument(s): %s", hello, host_and_ident(FALSE),
4152 *smtp_cmd_argument == 0 ? US"(no argument given)" :
4153 string_printing(smtp_cmd_argument));
4154
4155 if (++synprot_error_count > smtp_max_synprot_errors)
4156 {
4157 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_REJECT, "SMTP call from %s dropped: too many "
4158 "syntax or protocol errors (last command was \"%s\")",
4159 host_and_ident(FALSE), string_printing(smtp_cmd_buffer));
4160 done = 1;
4161 }
4162
4163 break;
4164 }
4165
4166 /* If sender_host_unknown is true, we have got here via the -bs interface,
4167 not called from inetd. Otherwise, we are running an IP connection and the
4168 host address will be set. If the helo name is the primary name of this
4169 host and we haven't done a reverse lookup, force one now. If helo_required
4170 is set, ensure that the HELO name matches the actual host. If helo_verify
4171 is set, do the same check, but softly. */
4172
4173 if (!f.sender_host_unknown)
4174 {
4175 BOOL old_helo_verified = f.helo_verified;
4176 uschar *p = smtp_cmd_data;
4177
4178 while (*p != 0 && !isspace(*p)) { *p = tolower(*p); p++; }
4179 *p = 0;
4180
4181 /* Force a reverse lookup if HELO quoted something in helo_lookup_domains
4182 because otherwise the log can be confusing. */
4183
4184 if ( !sender_host_name
4185 && match_isinlist(sender_helo_name, CUSS &helo_lookup_domains, 0,
4186 &domainlist_anchor, NULL, MCL_DOMAIN, TRUE, NULL) == OK)
4187 (void)host_name_lookup();
4188
4189 /* Rebuild the fullhost info to include the HELO name (and the real name
4190 if it was looked up.) */
4191
4192 host_build_sender_fullhost(); /* Rebuild */
4193 set_process_info("handling%s incoming connection from %s",
4194 tls_in.active.sock >= 0 ? " TLS" : "", host_and_ident(FALSE));
4195
4196 /* Verify if configured. This doesn't give much security, but it does
4197 make some people happy to be able to do it. If helo_required is set,
4198 (host matches helo_verify_hosts) failure forces rejection. If helo_verify
4199 is set (host matches helo_try_verify_hosts), it does not. This is perhaps
4200 now obsolescent, since the verification can now be requested selectively
4201 at ACL time. */
4202
4203 f.helo_verified = f.helo_verify_failed = sender_helo_dnssec = FALSE;
4204 if (fl.helo_required || fl.helo_verify)
4205 {
4206 BOOL tempfail = !smtp_verify_helo();
4207 if (!f.helo_verified)
4208 {
4209 if (fl.helo_required)
4210 {
4211 smtp_printf("%d %s argument does not match calling host\r\n", FALSE,
4212 tempfail? 451 : 550, hello);
4213 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_REJECT, "%srejected \"%s %s\" from %s",
4214 tempfail? "temporarily " : "",
4215 hello, sender_helo_name, host_and_ident(FALSE));
4216 f.helo_verified = old_helo_verified;
4217 break; /* End of HELO/EHLO processing */
4218 }
4219 HDEBUG(D_all) debug_printf("%s verification failed but host is in "
4220 "helo_try_verify_hosts\n", hello);
4221 }
4222 }
4223 }
4224
4225 #ifdef SUPPORT_SPF
4226 /* set up SPF context */
4227 spf_conn_init(sender_helo_name, sender_host_address);
4228 #endif
4229
4230 /* Apply an ACL check if one is defined; afterwards, recheck
4231 synchronization in case the client started sending in a delay. */
4232
4233 if (acl_smtp_helo)
4234 if ((rc = acl_check(ACL_WHERE_HELO, NULL, acl_smtp_helo,
4235 &user_msg, &log_msg)) != OK)
4236 {
4237 done = smtp_handle_acl_fail(ACL_WHERE_HELO, rc, user_msg, log_msg);
4238 sender_helo_name = NULL;
4239 host_build_sender_fullhost(); /* Rebuild */
4240 break;
4241 }
4242 #ifndef DISABLE_PIPE_CONNECT
4243 else if (!fl.pipe_connect_acceptable && !check_sync())
4244 #else
4245 else if (!check_sync())
4246 #endif
4247 goto SYNC_FAILURE;
4248
4249 /* Generate an OK reply. The default string includes the ident if present,
4250 and also the IP address if present. Reflecting back the ident is intended
4251 as a deterrent to mail forgers. For maximum efficiency, and also because
4252 some broken systems expect each response to be in a single packet, arrange
4253 that the entire reply is sent in one write(). */
4254
4255 fl.auth_advertised = FALSE;
4256 f.smtp_in_pipelining_advertised = FALSE;
4257 #ifndef DISABLE_TLS
4258 fl.tls_advertised = FALSE;
4259 #endif
4260 fl.dsn_advertised = FALSE;
4261 #ifdef SUPPORT_I18N
4262 fl.smtputf8_advertised = FALSE;
4263 #endif
4264
4265 smtp_code = US"250 "; /* Default response code plus space*/
4266 if (!user_msg)
4267 {
4268 /* sender_host_name below will be tainted, so save on copy when we hit it */
4269 g = string_get_tainted(24, TRUE);
4270 g = string_fmt_append(g, "%.3s %s Hello %s%s%s",
4271 smtp_code,
4272 smtp_active_hostname,
4273 sender_ident ? sender_ident : US"",
4274 sender_ident ? US" at " : US"",
4275 sender_host_name ? sender_host_name : sender_helo_name);
4276
4277 if (sender_host_address)
4278 g = string_fmt_append(g, " [%s]", sender_host_address);
4279 }
4280
4281 /* A user-supplied EHLO greeting may not contain more than one line. Note
4282 that the code returned by smtp_message_code() includes the terminating
4283 whitespace character. */
4284
4285 else
4286 {
4287 char *ss;
4288 int codelen = 4;
4289 smtp_message_code(&smtp_code, &codelen, &user_msg, NULL, TRUE);
4290 s = string_sprintf("%.*s%s", codelen, smtp_code, user_msg);
4291 if ((ss = strpbrk(CS s, "\r\n")) != NULL)
4292 {
4293 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC, "EHLO/HELO response must not contain "
4294 "newlines: message truncated: %s", string_printing(s));
4295 *ss = 0;
4296 }
4297 g = string_cat(NULL, s);
4298 }
4299
4300 g = string_catn(g, US"\r\n", 2);
4301
4302 /* If we received EHLO, we must create a multiline response which includes
4303 the functions supported. */
4304
4305 if (fl.esmtp)
4306 {
4307 g->s[3] = '-';
4308
4309 /* I'm not entirely happy with this, as an MTA is supposed to check
4310 that it has enough room to accept a message of maximum size before
4311 it sends this. However, there seems little point in not sending it.
4312 The actual size check happens later at MAIL FROM time. By postponing it
4313 till then, VRFY and EXPN can be used after EHLO when space is short. */
4314
4315 if (thismessage_size_limit > 0)
4316 g = string_fmt_append(g, "%.3s-SIZE %d\r\n", smtp_code,
4317 thismessage_size_limit);
4318 else
4319 {
4320 g = string_catn(g, smtp_code, 3);
4321 g = string_catn(g, US"-SIZE\r\n", 7);
4322 }
4323
4324 /* Exim does not do protocol conversion or data conversion. It is 8-bit
4325 clean; if it has an 8-bit character in its hand, it just sends it. It
4326 cannot therefore specify 8BITMIME and remain consistent with the RFCs.
4327 However, some users want this option simply in order to stop MUAs
4328 mangling messages that contain top-bit-set characters. It is therefore
4329 provided as an option. */
4330
4331 if (accept_8bitmime)
4332 {
4333 g = string_catn(g, smtp_code, 3);
4334 g = string_catn(g, US"-8BITMIME\r\n", 11);
4335 }
4336
4337 /* Advertise DSN support if configured to do so. */
4338 if (verify_check_host(&dsn_advertise_hosts) != FAIL)
4339 {
4340 g = string_catn(g, smtp_code, 3);
4341 g = string_catn(g, US"-DSN\r\n", 6);
4342 fl.dsn_advertised = TRUE;
4343 }
4344
4345 /* Advertise ETRN/VRFY/EXPN if there's are ACL checking whether a host is
4346 permitted to issue them; a check is made when any host actually tries. */
4347
4348 if (acl_smtp_etrn)
4349 {
4350 g = string_catn(g, smtp_code, 3);
4351 g = string_catn(g, US"-ETRN\r\n", 7);
4352 }
4353 if (acl_smtp_vrfy)
4354 {
4355 g = string_catn(g, smtp_code, 3);
4356 g = string_catn(g, US"-VRFY\r\n", 7);
4357 }
4358 if (acl_smtp_expn)
4359 {
4360 g = string_catn(g, smtp_code, 3);
4361 g = string_catn(g, US"-EXPN\r\n", 7);
4362 }
4363
4364 /* Exim is quite happy with pipelining, so let the other end know that
4365 it is safe to use it, unless advertising is disabled. */
4366
4367 if ( f.pipelining_enable
4368 && verify_check_host(&pipelining_advertise_hosts) == OK)
4369 {
4370 g = string_catn(g, smtp_code, 3);
4371 g = string_catn(g, US"-PIPELINING\r\n", 13);
4372 sync_cmd_limit = NON_SYNC_CMD_PIPELINING;
4373 f.smtp_in_pipelining_advertised = TRUE;
4374
4375 #ifndef DISABLE_PIPE_CONNECT
4376 if (fl.pipe_connect_acceptable)
4377 {
4378 f.smtp_in_early_pipe_advertised = TRUE;
4379 g = string_catn(g, smtp_code, 3);
4380 g = string_catn(g, US"-" EARLY_PIPE_FEATURE_NAME "\r\n", EARLY_PIPE_FEATURE_LEN+3);
4381 }
4382 #endif
4383 }
4384
4385
4386 /* If any server authentication mechanisms are configured, advertise
4387 them if the current host is in auth_advertise_hosts. The problem with
4388 advertising always is that some clients then require users to
4389 authenticate (and aren't configurable otherwise) even though it may not
4390 be necessary (e.g. if the host is in host_accept_relay).
4391
4392 RFC 2222 states that SASL mechanism names contain only upper case
4393 letters, so output the names in upper case, though we actually recognize
4394 them in either case in the AUTH command. */
4395
4396 if ( auths
4397 #ifdef AUTH_TLS
4398 && !sender_host_authenticated
4399 #endif
4400 && verify_check_host(&auth_advertise_hosts) == OK
4401 )
4402 {
4403 BOOL first = TRUE;
4404 for (auth_instance * au = auths; au; au = au->next)
4405 {
4406 au->advertised = FALSE;
4407 if (au->server)
4408 {
4409 DEBUG(D_auth+D_expand) debug_printf_indent(
4410 "Evaluating advertise_condition for %s athenticator\n",
4411 au->public_name);
4412 if ( !au->advertise_condition
4413 || expand_check_condition(au->advertise_condition, au->name,
4414 US"authenticator")
4415 )
4416 {
4417 int saveptr;
4418 if (first)
4419 {
4420 g = string_catn(g, smtp_code, 3);
4421 g = string_catn(g, US"-AUTH", 5);
4422 first = FALSE;
4423 fl.auth_advertised = TRUE;
4424 }
4425 saveptr = g->ptr;
4426 g = string_catn(g, US" ", 1);
4427 g = string_cat (g, au->public_name);
4428 while (++saveptr < g->ptr) g->s[saveptr] = toupper(g->s[saveptr]);
4429 au->advertised = TRUE;
4430 }
4431 }
4432 }
4433
4434 if (!first) g = string_catn(g, US"\r\n", 2);
4435 }
4436
4437 /* RFC 3030 CHUNKING */
4438
4439 if (verify_check_host(&chunking_advertise_hosts) != FAIL)
4440 {
4441 g = string_catn(g, smtp_code, 3);
4442 g = string_catn(g, US"-CHUNKING\r\n", 11);
4443 f.chunking_offered = TRUE;
4444 chunking_state = CHUNKING_OFFERED;
4445 }
4446
4447 /* Advertise TLS (Transport Level Security) aka SSL (Secure Socket Layer)
4448 if it has been included in the binary, and the host matches
4449 tls_advertise_hosts. We must *not* advertise if we are already in a
4450 secure connection. */
4451
4452 #ifndef DISABLE_TLS
4453 if (tls_in.active.sock < 0 &&
4454 verify_check_host(&tls_advertise_hosts) != FAIL)
4455 {
4456 g = string_catn(g, smtp_code, 3);
4457 g = string_catn(g, US"-STARTTLS\r\n", 11);
4458 fl.tls_advertised = TRUE;
4459 }
4460 #endif
4461
4462 #ifndef DISABLE_PRDR
4463 /* Per Recipient Data Response, draft by Eric A. Hall extending RFC */
4464 if (prdr_enable)
4465 {
4466 g = string_catn(g, smtp_code, 3);
4467 g = string_catn(g, US"-PRDR\r\n", 7);
4468 }
4469 #endif
4470
4471 #ifdef SUPPORT_I18N
4472 if ( accept_8bitmime
4473 && verify_check_host(&smtputf8_advertise_hosts) != FAIL)
4474 {
4475 g = string_catn(g, smtp_code, 3);
4476 g = string_catn(g, US"-SMTPUTF8\r\n", 11);
4477 fl.smtputf8_advertised = TRUE;
4478 }
4479 #endif
4480
4481 /* Finish off the multiline reply with one that is always available. */
4482
4483 g = string_catn(g, smtp_code, 3);
4484 g = string_catn(g, US" HELP\r\n", 7);
4485 }
4486
4487 /* Terminate the string (for debug), write it, and note that HELO/EHLO
4488 has been seen. */
4489
4490 #ifndef DISABLE_TLS
4491 if (tls_in.active.sock >= 0)
4492 (void)tls_write(NULL, g->s, g->ptr,
4493 # ifndef DISABLE_PIPE_CONNECT
4494 fl.pipe_connect_acceptable && pipeline_connect_sends());
4495 # else
4496 FALSE);
4497 # endif
4498 else
4499 #endif
4500
4501 {
4502 int i = fwrite(g->s, 1, g->ptr, smtp_out); i = i; /* compiler quietening */
4503 }
4504 DEBUG(D_receive)
4505 {
4506 uschar *cr;
4507
4508 (void) string_from_gstring(g);
4509 while ((cr = Ustrchr(g->s, '\r')) != NULL) /* lose CRs */
4510 memmove(cr, cr + 1, (g->ptr--) - (cr - g->s));
4511 debug_printf("SMTP>> %s", g->s);
4512 }
4513 fl.helo_seen = TRUE;
4514
4515 /* Reset the protocol and the state, abandoning any previous message. */
4516 received_protocol =
4517 (sender_host_address ? protocols : protocols_local)
4518 [ (fl.esmtp
4519 ? pextend + (sender_host_authenticated ? pauthed : 0)
4520 : pnormal)
4521 + (tls_in.active.sock >= 0 ? pcrpted : 0)
4522 ];
4523 cancel_cutthrough_connection(TRUE, US"sent EHLO response");
4524 reset_point = smtp_reset(reset_point);
4525 toomany = FALSE;
4526 break; /* HELO/EHLO */
4527
4528
4529 /* The MAIL command requires an address as an operand. All we do
4530 here is to parse it for syntactic correctness. The form "<>" is
4531 a special case which converts into an empty string. The start/end
4532 pointers in the original are not used further for this address, as
4533 it is the canonical extracted address which is all that is kept. */
4534
4535 case MAIL_CMD:
4536 HAD(SCH_MAIL);
4537 smtp_mailcmd_count++; /* Count for limit and ratelimit */
4538 was_rej_mail = TRUE; /* Reset if accepted */
4539 env_mail_type_t * mail_args; /* Sanity check & validate args */
4540
4541 if (fl.helo_required && !fl.helo_seen)
4542 {
4543 smtp_printf("503 HELO or EHLO required\r\n", FALSE);
4544 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_REJECT, "rejected MAIL from %s: no "
4545 "HELO/EHLO given", host_and_ident(FALSE));
4546 break;
4547 }
4548
4549 if (sender_address)
4550 {
4551 done = synprot_error(L_smtp_protocol_error, 503, NULL,
4552 US"sender already given");
4553 break;
4554 }
4555
4556 if (!*smtp_cmd_data)
4557 {
4558 done = synprot_error(L_smtp_protocol_error, 501, NULL,
4559 US"MAIL must have an address operand");
4560 break;
4561 }
4562
4563 /* Check to see if the limit for messages per connection would be
4564 exceeded by accepting further messages. */
4565
4566 if (smtp_accept_max_per_connection > 0 &&
4567 smtp_mailcmd_count > smtp_accept_max_per_connection)
4568 {
4569 smtp_printf("421 too many messages in this connection\r\n", FALSE);
4570 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_REJECT, "rejected MAIL command %s: too many "
4571 "messages in one connection", host_and_ident(TRUE));
4572 break;
4573 }
4574
4575 /* Reset for start of message - even if this is going to fail, we
4576 obviously need to throw away any previous data. */
4577
4578 cancel_cutthrough_connection(TRUE, US"MAIL received");
4579 reset_point = smtp_reset(reset_point);
4580 toomany = FALSE;
4581 sender_data = recipient_data = NULL;
4582
4583 /* Loop, checking for ESMTP additions to the MAIL FROM command. */
4584
4585 if (fl.esmtp) for(;;)
4586 {
4587 uschar *name, *value, *end;
4588 unsigned long int size;
4589 BOOL arg_error = FALSE;
4590
4591 if (!extract_option(&name, &value)) break;
4592
4593 for (mail_args = env_mail_type_list;
4594 mail_args->value != ENV_MAIL_OPT_NULL;
4595 mail_args++
4596 )
4597 if (strcmpic(name, mail_args->name) == 0)
4598 break;
4599 if (mail_args->need_value && strcmpic(value, US"") == 0)
4600 break;
4601
4602 switch(mail_args->value)
4603 {
4604 /* Handle SIZE= by reading the value. We don't do the check till later,
4605 in order to be able to log the sender address on failure. */
4606 case ENV_MAIL_OPT_SIZE:
4607 if (((size = Ustrtoul(value, &end, 10)), *end == 0))
4608 {
4609 if ((size == ULONG_MAX && errno == ERANGE) || size > INT_MAX)
4610 size = INT_MAX;
4611 message_size = (int)size;
4612 }
4613 else
4614 arg_error = TRUE;
4615 break;
4616
4617 /* If this session was initiated with EHLO and accept_8bitmime is set,
4618 Exim will have indicated that it supports the BODY=8BITMIME option. In
4619 fact, it does not support this according to the RFCs, in that it does not
4620 take any special action for forwarding messages containing 8-bit
4621 characters. That is why accept_8bitmime is not the default setting, but
4622 some sites want the action that is provided. We recognize both "8BITMIME"
4623 and "7BIT" as body types, but take no action. */
4624 case ENV_MAIL_OPT_BODY:
4625 if (accept_8bitmime) {
4626 if (strcmpic(value, US"8BITMIME") == 0)
4627 body_8bitmime = 8;
4628 else if (strcmpic(value, US"7BIT") == 0)
4629 body_8bitmime = 7;
4630 else
4631 {
4632 body_8bitmime = 0;
4633 done = synprot_error(L_smtp_syntax_error, 501, NULL,
4634 US"invalid data for BODY");
4635 goto COMMAND_LOOP;
4636 }
4637 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("8BITMIME: %d\n", body_8bitmime);
4638 break;
4639 }
4640 arg_error = TRUE;
4641 break;
4642
4643 /* Handle the two DSN options, but only if configured to do so (which
4644 will have caused "DSN" to be given in the EHLO response). The code itself
4645 is included only if configured in at build time. */
4646
4647 case ENV_MAIL_OPT_RET:
4648 if (fl.dsn_advertised)
4649 {
4650 /* Check if RET has already been set */
4651 if (dsn_ret > 0)
4652 {
4653 done = synprot_error(L_smtp_syntax_error, 501, NULL,
4654 US"RET can be specified once only");
4655 goto COMMAND_LOOP;
4656 }
4657 dsn_ret = strcmpic(value, US"HDRS") == 0
4658 ? dsn_ret_hdrs
4659 : strcmpic(value, US"FULL") == 0
4660 ? dsn_ret_full
4661 : 0;
4662 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("DSN_RET: %d\n", dsn_ret);
4663 /* Check for invalid invalid value, and exit with error */
4664 if (dsn_ret == 0)
4665 {
4666 done = synprot_error(L_smtp_syntax_error, 501, NULL,
4667 US"Value for RET is invalid");
4668 goto COMMAND_LOOP;
4669 }
4670 }
4671 break;
4672 case ENV_MAIL_OPT_ENVID:
4673 if (fl.dsn_advertised)
4674 {
4675 /* Check if the dsn envid has been already set */
4676 if (dsn_envid)
4677 {
4678 done = synprot_error(L_smtp_syntax_error, 501, NULL,
4679 US"ENVID can be specified once only");
4680 goto COMMAND_LOOP;
4681 }
4682 dsn_envid = string_copy(value);
4683 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("DSN_ENVID: %s\n", dsn_envid);
4684 }
4685 break;
4686
4687 /* Handle the AUTH extension. If the value given is not "<>" and either
4688 the ACL says "yes" or there is no ACL but the sending host is
4689 authenticated, we set it up as the authenticated sender. However, if the
4690 authenticator set a condition to be tested, we ignore AUTH on MAIL unless
4691 the condition is met. The value of AUTH is an xtext, which means that +,
4692 = and cntrl chars are coded in hex; however "<>" is unaffected by this
4693 coding. */
4694 case ENV_MAIL_OPT_AUTH:
4695 if (Ustrcmp(value, "<>") != 0)
4696 {
4697 int rc;
4698 uschar *ignore_msg;
4699
4700 if (auth_xtextdecode(value, &authenticated_sender) < 0)
4701 {
4702 /* Put back terminator overrides for error message */
4703 value[-1] = '=';
4704 name[-1] = ' ';
4705 done = synprot_error(L_smtp_syntax_error, 501, NULL,
4706 US"invalid data for AUTH");
4707 goto COMMAND_LOOP;
4708 }
4709 if (!acl_smtp_mailauth)
4710 {
4711 ignore_msg = US"client not authenticated";
4712 rc = sender_host_authenticated ? OK : FAIL;
4713 }
4714 else
4715 {
4716 ignore_msg = US"rejected by ACL";
4717 rc = acl_check(ACL_WHERE_MAILAUTH, NULL, acl_smtp_mailauth,
4718 &user_msg, &log_msg);
4719 }
4720
4721 switch (rc)
4722 {
4723 case OK:
4724 if (authenticated_by == NULL ||
4725 authenticated_by->mail_auth_condition == NULL ||
4726 expand_check_condition(authenticated_by->mail_auth_condition,
4727 authenticated_by->name, US"authenticator"))
4728 break; /* Accept the AUTH */
4729
4730 ignore_msg = US"server_mail_auth_condition failed";
4731 if (authenticated_id != NULL)
4732 ignore_msg = string_sprintf("%s: authenticated ID=\"%s\"",
4733 ignore_msg, authenticated_id);
4734
4735 /* Fall through */
4736
4737 case FAIL:
4738 authenticated_sender = NULL;
4739 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "ignoring AUTH=%s from %s (%s)",
4740 value, host_and_ident(TRUE), ignore_msg);
4741 break;
4742
4743 /* Should only get DEFER or ERROR here. Put back terminator
4744 overrides for error message */
4745
4746 default:
4747 value[-1] = '=';
4748 name[-1] = ' ';
4749 (void)smtp_handle_acl_fail(ACL_WHERE_MAILAUTH, rc, user_msg,
4750 log_msg);
4751 goto COMMAND_LOOP;
4752 }
4753 }
4754 break;
4755
4756 #ifndef DISABLE_PRDR
4757 case ENV_MAIL_OPT_PRDR:
4758 if (prdr_enable)
4759 prdr_requested = TRUE;
4760 break;
4761 #endif
4762
4763 #ifdef SUPPORT_I18N
4764 case ENV_MAIL_OPT_UTF8:
4765 if (!fl.smtputf8_advertised)
4766 {
4767 done = synprot_error(L_smtp_syntax_error, 501, NULL,
4768 US"SMTPUTF8 used when not advertised");
4769 goto COMMAND_LOOP;
4770 }
4771
4772 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("smtputf8 requested\n");
4773 message_smtputf8 = allow_utf8_domains = TRUE;
4774 if (Ustrncmp(received_protocol, US"utf8", 4) != 0)
4775 {
4776 int old_pool = store_pool;
4777 store_pool = POOL_PERM;
4778 received_protocol = string_sprintf("utf8%s", received_protocol);
4779 store_pool = old_pool;
4780 }
4781 break;
4782 #endif
4783
4784 /* No valid option. Stick back the terminator characters and break
4785 the loop. Do the name-terminator second as extract_option sets
4786 value==name when it found no equal-sign.
4787 An error for a malformed address will occur. */
4788 case ENV_MAIL_OPT_NULL:
4789 value[-1] = '=';
4790 name[-1] = ' ';
4791 arg_error = TRUE;
4792 break;
4793
4794 default: assert(0);
4795 }
4796 /* Break out of for loop if switch() had bad argument or
4797 when start of the email address is reached */
4798 if (arg_error) break;
4799 }
4800
4801 /* If we have passed the threshold for rate limiting, apply the current
4802 delay, and update it for next time, provided this is a limited host. */
4803
4804 if (smtp_mailcmd_count > smtp_rlm_threshold &&
4805 verify_check_host(&smtp_ratelimit_hosts) == OK)
4806 {
4807 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("rate limit MAIL: delay %.3g sec\n",
4808 smtp_delay_mail/1000.0);
4809 millisleep((int)smtp_delay_mail);
4810 smtp_delay_mail *= smtp_rlm_factor;
4811 if (smtp_delay_mail > (double)smtp_rlm_limit)
4812 smtp_delay_mail = (double)smtp_rlm_limit;
4813 }
4814
4815 /* Now extract the address, first applying any SMTP-time rewriting. The
4816 TRUE flag allows "<>" as a sender address. */
4817
4818 raw_sender = rewrite_existflags & rewrite_smtp
4819 ? rewrite_one(smtp_cmd_data, rewrite_smtp, NULL, FALSE, US"",
4820 global_rewrite_rules)
4821 : smtp_cmd_data;
4822
4823 raw_sender =
4824 parse_extract_address(raw_sender, &errmess, &start, &end, &sender_domain,
4825 TRUE);
4826
4827 if (!raw_sender)
4828 {
4829 done = synprot_error(L_smtp_syntax_error, 501, smtp_cmd_data, errmess);
4830 break;
4831 }
4832
4833 sender_address = raw_sender;
4834
4835 /* If there is a configured size limit for mail, check that this message
4836 doesn't exceed it. The check is postponed to this point so that the sender
4837 can be logged. */
4838
4839 if (thismessage_size_limit > 0 && message_size > thismessage_size_limit)
4840 {
4841 smtp_printf("552 Message size exceeds maximum permitted\r\n", FALSE);
4842 log_write(L_size_reject,
4843 LOG_MAIN|LOG_REJECT, "rejected MAIL FROM:<%s> %s: "
4844 "message too big: size%s=%d max=%d",
4845 sender_address,
4846 host_and_ident(TRUE),
4847 (message_size == INT_MAX)? ">" : "",
4848 message_size,
4849 thismessage_size_limit);
4850 sender_address = NULL;
4851 break;
4852 }
4853
4854 /* Check there is enough space on the disk unless configured not to.
4855 When smtp_check_spool_space is set, the check is for thismessage_size_limit
4856 plus the current message - i.e. we accept the message only if it won't
4857 reduce the space below the threshold. Add 5000 to the size to allow for
4858 overheads such as the Received: line and storing of recipients, etc.
4859 By putting the check here, even when SIZE is not given, it allow VRFY
4860 and EXPN etc. to be used when space is short. */
4861
4862 if (!receive_check_fs(
4863 (smtp_check_spool_space && message_size >= 0)?
4864 message_size + 5000 : 0))
4865 {
4866 smtp_printf("452 Space shortage, please try later\r\n", FALSE);
4867 sender_address = NULL;
4868 break;
4869 }
4870
4871 /* If sender_address is unqualified, reject it, unless this is a locally
4872 generated message, or the sending host or net is permitted to send
4873 unqualified addresses - typically local machines behaving as MUAs -
4874 in which case just qualify the address. The flag is set above at the start
4875 of the SMTP connection. */
4876
4877 if (!sender_domain && *sender_address)
4878 if (f.allow_unqualified_sender)
4879 {
4880 sender_domain = Ustrlen(sender_address) + 1;
4881 sender_address = rewrite_address_qualify(sender_address, FALSE);
4882 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("unqualified address %s accepted\n",
4883 raw_sender);
4884 }
4885 else
4886 {
4887 smtp_printf("501 %s: sender address must contain a domain\r\n", FALSE,
4888 smtp_cmd_data);
4889 log_write(L_smtp_syntax_error,
4890 LOG_MAIN|LOG_REJECT,
4891 "unqualified sender rejected: <%s> %s%s",
4892 raw_sender,
4893 host_and_ident(TRUE),
4894 host_lookup_msg);
4895 sender_address = NULL;
4896 break;
4897 }
4898
4899 /* Apply an ACL check if one is defined, before responding. Afterwards,
4900 when pipelining is not advertised, do another sync check in case the ACL
4901 delayed and the client started sending in the meantime. */
4902
4903 if (acl_smtp_mail)
4904 {
4905 rc = acl_check(ACL_WHERE_MAIL, NULL, acl_smtp_mail, &user_msg, &log_msg);
4906 if (rc == OK && !f.smtp_in_pipelining_advertised && !check_sync())
4907 goto SYNC_FAILURE;
4908 }
4909 else
4910 rc = OK;
4911
4912 if (rc == OK || rc == DISCARD)
4913 {
4914 BOOL more = pipeline_response();
4915
4916 if (!user_msg)
4917 smtp_printf("%s%s%s", more, US"250 OK",
4918 #ifndef DISABLE_PRDR
4919 prdr_requested ? US", PRDR Requested" : US"",
4920 #else
4921 US"",
4922 #endif
4923 US"\r\n");
4924 else
4925 {
4926 #ifndef DISABLE_PRDR
4927 if (prdr_requested)
4928 user_msg = string_sprintf("%s%s", user_msg, US", PRDR Requested");
4929 #endif
4930 smtp_user_msg(US"250", user_msg);
4931 }
4932 smtp_delay_rcpt = smtp_rlr_base;
4933 f.recipients_discarded = (rc == DISCARD);
4934 was_rej_mail = FALSE;
4935 }
4936 else
4937 {
4938 done = smtp_handle_acl_fail(ACL_WHERE_MAIL, rc, user_msg, log_msg);
4939 sender_address = NULL;
4940 }
4941 break;
4942
4943
4944 /* The RCPT command requires an address as an operand. There may be any
4945 number of RCPT commands, specifying multiple recipients. We build them all
4946 into a data structure. The start/end values given by parse_extract_address
4947 are not used, as we keep only the extracted address. */
4948
4949 case RCPT_CMD:
4950 HAD(SCH_RCPT);
4951 rcpt_count++;
4952 was_rcpt = fl.rcpt_in_progress = TRUE;
4953
4954 /* There must be a sender address; if the sender was rejected and
4955 pipelining was advertised, we assume the client was pipelining, and do not
4956 count this as a protocol error. Reset was_rej_mail so that further RCPTs
4957 get the same treatment. */
4958
4959 if (sender_address == NULL)
4960 {
4961 if (f.smtp_in_pipelining_advertised && last_was_rej_mail)
4962 {
4963 smtp_printf("503 sender not yet given\r\n", FALSE);
4964 was_rej_mail = TRUE;
4965 }
4966 else
4967 {
4968 done = synprot_error(L_smtp_protocol_error, 503, NULL,
4969 US"sender not yet given");
4970 was_rcpt = FALSE; /* Not a valid RCPT */
4971 }
4972 rcpt_fail_count++;
4973 break;
4974 }
4975
4976 /* Check for an operand */
4977
4978 if (smtp_cmd_data[0] == 0)
4979 {
4980 done = synprot_error(L_smtp_syntax_error, 501, NULL,
4981 US"RCPT must have an address operand");
4982 rcpt_fail_count++;
4983 break;
4984 }
4985
4986 /* Set the DSN flags orcpt and dsn_flags from the session*/
4987 orcpt = NULL;
4988 dsn_flags = 0;
4989
4990 if (fl.esmtp) for(;;)
4991 {
4992 uschar *name, *value;
4993
4994 if (!extract_option(&name, &value))
4995 break;
4996
4997 if (fl.dsn_advertised && strcmpic(name, US"ORCPT") == 0)
4998 {
4999 /* Check whether orcpt has been already set */
5000 if (orcpt)
5001 {
5002 done = synprot_error(L_smtp_syntax_error, 501, NULL,
5003 US"ORCPT can be specified once only");
5004 goto COMMAND_LOOP;
5005 }
5006 orcpt = string_copy(value);
5007 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("DSN orcpt: %s\n", orcpt);
5008 }
5009
5010 else if (fl.dsn_advertised && strcmpic(name, US"NOTIFY") == 0)
5011 {
5012 /* Check if the notify flags have been already set */
5013 if (dsn_flags > 0)
5014 {
5015 done = synprot_error(L_smtp_syntax_error, 501, NULL,
5016 US"NOTIFY can be specified once only");
5017 goto COMMAND_LOOP;
5018 }
5019 if (strcmpic(value, US"NEVER") == 0)
5020 dsn_flags |= rf_notify_never;
5021 else
5022 {
5023 uschar *p = value;
5024 while (*p != 0)
5025 {
5026 uschar *pp = p;
5027 while (*pp != 0 && *pp != ',') pp++;
5028 if (*pp == ',') *pp++ = 0;
5029 if (strcmpic(p, US"SUCCESS") == 0)
5030 {
5031 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("DSN: Setting notify success\n");
5032 dsn_flags |= rf_notify_success;
5033 }
5034 else if (strcmpic(p, US"FAILURE") == 0)
5035 {
5036 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("DSN: Setting notify failure\n");
5037 dsn_flags |= rf_notify_failure;
5038 }
5039 else if (strcmpic(p, US"DELAY") == 0)
5040 {
5041 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("DSN: Setting notify delay\n");
5042 dsn_flags |= rf_notify_delay;
5043 }
5044 else
5045 {
5046 /* Catch any strange values */
5047 done = synprot_error(L_smtp_syntax_error, 501, NULL,
5048 US"Invalid value for NOTIFY parameter");
5049 goto COMMAND_LOOP;
5050 }
5051 p = pp;
5052 }
5053 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("DSN Flags: %x\n", dsn_flags);
5054 }
5055 }
5056
5057 /* Unknown option. Stick back the terminator characters and break
5058 the loop. An error for a malformed address will occur. */
5059
5060 else
5061 {
5062 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("Invalid RCPT option: %s : %s\n", name, value);
5063 name[-1] = ' ';
5064 value[-1] = '=';
5065 break;
5066 }
5067 }
5068
5069 /* Apply SMTP rewriting then extract the working address. Don't allow "<>"
5070 as a recipient address */
5071
5072 recipient = rewrite_existflags & rewrite_smtp
5073 ? rewrite_one(smtp_cmd_data, rewrite_smtp, NULL, FALSE, US"",
5074 global_rewrite_rules)
5075 : smtp_cmd_data;
5076
5077 if (!(recipient = parse_extract_address(recipient, &errmess, &start, &end,
5078 &recipient_domain, FALSE)))
5079 {
5080 done = synprot_error(L_smtp_syntax_error, 501, smtp_cmd_data, errmess);
5081 rcpt_fail_count++;
5082 break;
5083 }
5084
5085 /* If the recipient address is unqualified, reject it, unless this is a
5086 locally generated message. However, unqualified addresses are permitted
5087 from a configured list of hosts and nets - typically when behaving as
5088 MUAs rather than MTAs. Sad that SMTP is used for both types of traffic,
5089 really. The flag is set at the start of the SMTP connection.
5090
5091 RFC 1123 talks about supporting "the reserved mailbox postmaster"; I always
5092 assumed this meant "reserved local part", but the revision of RFC 821 and
5093 friends now makes it absolutely clear that it means *mailbox*. Consequently
5094 we must always qualify this address, regardless. */
5095
5096 if (!recipient_domain)
5097 if (!(recipient_domain = qualify_recipient(&recipient, smtp_cmd_data,
5098 US"recipient")))
5099 {
5100 rcpt_fail_count++;
5101 break;
5102 }
5103
5104 /* Check maximum allowed */
5105
5106 if (rcpt_count > recipients_max && recipients_max > 0)
5107 {
5108 if (recipients_max_reject)
5109 {
5110 rcpt_fail_count++;
5111 smtp_printf("552 too many recipients\r\n", FALSE);
5112 if (!toomany)
5113 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_REJECT, "too many recipients: message "
5114 "rejected: sender=<%s> %s", sender_address, host_and_ident(TRUE));
5115 }
5116 else
5117 {
5118 rcpt_defer_count++;
5119 smtp_printf("452 too many recipients\r\n", FALSE);
5120 if (!toomany)
5121 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_REJECT, "too many recipients: excess "
5122 "temporarily rejected: sender=<%s> %s", sender_address,
5123 host_and_ident(TRUE));
5124 }
5125
5126 toomany = TRUE;
5127 break;
5128 }
5129
5130 /* If we have passed the threshold for rate limiting, apply the current
5131 delay, and update it for next time, provided this is a limited host. */
5132
5133 if (rcpt_count > smtp_rlr_threshold &&
5134 verify_check_host(&smtp_ratelimit_hosts) == OK)
5135 {
5136 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("rate limit RCPT: delay %.3g sec\n",
5137 smtp_delay_rcpt/1000.0);
5138 millisleep((int)smtp_delay_rcpt);
5139 smtp_delay_rcpt *= smtp_rlr_factor;
5140 if (smtp_delay_rcpt > (double)smtp_rlr_limit)
5141 smtp_delay_rcpt = (double)smtp_rlr_limit;
5142 }
5143
5144 /* If the MAIL ACL discarded all the recipients, we bypass ACL checking
5145 for them. Otherwise, check the access control list for this recipient. As
5146 there may be a delay in this, re-check for a synchronization error
5147 afterwards, unless pipelining was advertised. */
5148
5149 if (f.recipients_discarded)
5150 rc = DISCARD;
5151 else
5152 if ( (rc = acl_check(ACL_WHERE_RCPT, recipient, acl_smtp_rcpt, &user_msg,
5153 &log_msg)) == OK
5154 && !f.smtp_in_pipelining_advertised && !check_sync())
5155 goto SYNC_FAILURE;
5156
5157 /* The ACL was happy */
5158
5159 if (rc == OK)
5160 {
5161 BOOL more = pipeline_response();
5162
5163 if (user_msg)
5164 smtp_user_msg(US"250", user_msg);
5165 else
5166 smtp_printf("250 Accepted\r\n", more);
5167 receive_add_recipient(recipient, -1);
5168
5169 /* Set the dsn flags in the recipients_list */
5170 recipients_list[recipients_count-1].orcpt = orcpt;
5171 recipients_list[recipients_count-1].dsn_flags = dsn_flags;
5172
5173 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("DSN: orcpt: %s flags: %d\n",
5174 recipients_list[recipients_count-1].orcpt,
5175 recipients_list[recipients_count-1].dsn_flags);
5176 }
5177
5178 /* The recipient was discarded */
5179
5180 else if (rc == DISCARD)
5181 {
5182 if (user_msg)
5183 smtp_user_msg(US"250", user_msg);
5184 else
5185 smtp_printf("250 Accepted\r\n", FALSE);
5186 rcpt_fail_count++;
5187 discarded = TRUE;
5188 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_REJECT, "%s F=<%s> RCPT %s: "
5189 "discarded by %s ACL%s%s", host_and_ident(TRUE),
5190 sender_address_unrewritten? sender_address_unrewritten : sender_address,
5191 smtp_cmd_argument, f.recipients_discarded? "MAIL" : "RCPT",
5192 log_msg ? US": " : US"", log_msg ? log_msg : US"");
5193 }
5194
5195 /* Either the ACL failed the address, or it was deferred. */
5196
5197 else
5198 {
5199 if (rc == FAIL) rcpt_fail_count++; else rcpt_defer_count++;
5200 done = smtp_handle_acl_fail(ACL_WHERE_RCPT, rc, user_msg, log_msg);
5201 }
5202 break;
5203
5204
5205 /* The DATA command is legal only if it follows successful MAIL FROM
5206 and RCPT TO commands. However, if pipelining is advertised, a bad DATA is
5207 not counted as a protocol error if it follows RCPT (which must have been
5208 rejected if there are no recipients.) This function is complete when a
5209 valid DATA command is encountered.
5210
5211 Note concerning the code used: RFC 2821 says this:
5212
5213 - If there was no MAIL, or no RCPT, command, or all such commands
5214 were rejected, the server MAY return a "command out of sequence"
5215 (503) or "no valid recipients" (554) reply in response to the
5216 DATA command.
5217
5218 The example in the pipelining RFC 2920 uses 554, but I use 503 here
5219 because it is the same whether pipelining is in use or not.
5220
5221 If all the RCPT commands that precede DATA provoked the same error message
5222 (often indicating some kind of system error), it is helpful to include it
5223 with the DATA rejection (an idea suggested by Tony Finch). */
5224
5225 case BDAT_CMD:
5226 {
5227 int n;
5228
5229 HAD(SCH_BDAT);
5230 if (chunking_state != CHUNKING_OFFERED)
5231 {
5232 done = synprot_error(L_smtp_protocol_error, 503, NULL,
5233 US"BDAT command used when CHUNKING not advertised");
5234 break;
5235 }
5236
5237 /* grab size, endmarker */
5238
5239 if (sscanf(CS smtp_cmd_data, "%u %n", &chunking_datasize, &n) < 1)
5240 {
5241 done = synprot_error(L_smtp_protocol_error, 501, NULL,
5242 US"missing size for BDAT command");
5243 break;
5244 }
5245 chunking_state = strcmpic(smtp_cmd_data+n, US"LAST") == 0
5246 ? CHUNKING_LAST : CHUNKING_ACTIVE;
5247 chunking_data_left = chunking_datasize;
5248 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("chunking state %d, %d bytes\n",
5249 (int)chunking_state, chunking_data_left);
5250
5251 /* push the current receive_* function on the "stack", and
5252 replace them by bdat_getc(), which in turn will use the lwr_receive_*
5253 functions to do the dirty work. */
5254 lwr_receive_getc = receive_getc;
5255 lwr_receive_getbuf = receive_getbuf;
5256 lwr_receive_ungetc = receive_ungetc;
5257
5258 receive_getc = bdat_getc;
5259 receive_ungetc = bdat_ungetc;
5260
5261 f.dot_ends = FALSE;
5262
5263 goto DATA_BDAT;
5264 }
5265
5266 case DATA_CMD:
5267 HAD(SCH_DATA);
5268 f.dot_ends = TRUE;
5269
5270 DATA_BDAT: /* Common code for DATA and BDAT */
5271 #ifndef DISABLE_PIPE_CONNECT
5272 fl.pipe_connect_acceptable = FALSE;
5273 #endif
5274 if (!discarded && recipients_count <= 0)
5275 {
5276 if (fl.rcpt_smtp_response_same && rcpt_smtp_response != NULL)
5277 {
5278 uschar *code = US"503";
5279 int len = Ustrlen(rcpt_smtp_response);
5280 smtp_respond(code, 3, FALSE, US"All RCPT commands were rejected with "
5281 "this error:");
5282 /* Responses from smtp_printf() will have \r\n on the end */
5283 if (len > 2 && rcpt_smtp_response[len-2] == '\r')
5284 rcpt_smtp_response[len-2] = 0;
5285 smtp_respond(code, 3, FALSE, rcpt_smtp_response);
5286 }
5287 if (f.smtp_in_pipelining_advertised && last_was_rcpt)
5288 smtp_printf("503 Valid RCPT command must precede %s\r\n", FALSE,
5289 smtp_names[smtp_connection_had[smtp_ch_index-1]]);
5290 else
5291 done = synprot_error(L_smtp_protocol_error, 503, NULL,
5292 smtp_connection_had[smtp_ch_index-1] == SCH_DATA
5293 ? US"valid RCPT command must precede DATA"
5294 : US"valid RCPT command must precede BDAT");
5295
5296 if (chunking_state > CHUNKING_OFFERED)
5297 bdat_flush_data();
5298 break;
5299 }
5300
5301 if (toomany && recipients_max_reject)
5302 {
5303 sender_address = NULL; /* This will allow a new MAIL without RSET */
5304 sender_address_unrewritten = NULL;
5305 smtp_printf("554 Too many recipients\r\n", FALSE);
5306 break;
5307 }
5308
5309 if (chunking_state > CHUNKING_OFFERED)
5310 rc = OK; /* No predata ACL or go-ahead output for BDAT */
5311 else
5312 {
5313 /* If there is an ACL, re-check the synchronization afterwards, since the
5314 ACL may have delayed. To handle cutthrough delivery enforce a dummy call
5315 to get the DATA command sent. */
5316
5317 if (acl_smtp_predata == NULL && cutthrough.cctx.sock < 0)
5318 rc = OK;
5319 else
5320 {
5321 uschar * acl = acl_smtp_predata ? acl_smtp_predata : US"accept";
5322 f.enable_dollar_recipients = TRUE;
5323 rc = acl_check(ACL_WHERE_PREDATA, NULL, acl, &user_msg,
5324 &log_msg);
5325 f.enable_dollar_recipients = FALSE;
5326 if (rc == OK && !check_sync())
5327 goto SYNC_FAILURE;
5328
5329 if (rc != OK)
5330 { /* Either the ACL failed the address, or it was deferred. */
5331 done = smtp_handle_acl_fail(ACL_WHERE_PREDATA, rc, user_msg, log_msg);
5332 break;
5333 }
5334 }
5335
5336 if (user_msg)
5337 smtp_user_msg(US"354", user_msg);
5338 else
5339 smtp_printf(
5340 "354 Enter message, ending with \".\" on a line by itself\r\n", FALSE);
5341 }
5342
5343 #ifdef TCP_QUICKACK
5344 if (smtp_in) /* all ACKs needed to ramp window up for bulk data */
5345 (void) setsockopt(fileno(smtp_in), IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_QUICKACK,
5346 US &on, sizeof(on));
5347 #endif
5348 done = 3;
5349 message_ended = END_NOTENDED; /* Indicate in middle of data */
5350
5351 break;
5352
5353
5354 case VRFY_CMD:
5355 {
5356 uschar * address;
5357
5358 HAD(SCH_VRFY);
5359
5360 if (!(address = parse_extract_address(smtp_cmd_data, &errmess,
5361 &start, &end, &recipient_domain, FALSE)))
5362 {
5363 smtp_printf("501 %s\r\n", FALSE, errmess);
5364 break;
5365 }
5366
5367 if (!recipient_domain)
5368 if (!(recipient_domain = qualify_recipient(&address, smtp_cmd_data,
5369 US"verify")))
5370 break;
5371
5372 if ((rc = acl_check(ACL_WHERE_VRFY, address, acl_smtp_vrfy,
5373 &user_msg, &log_msg)) != OK)
5374 done = smtp_handle_acl_fail(ACL_WHERE_VRFY, rc, user_msg, log_msg);
5375 else
5376 {
5377 uschar * s = NULL;
5378 address_item * addr = deliver_make_addr(address, FALSE);
5379
5380 switch(verify_address(addr, NULL, vopt_is_recipient | vopt_qualify, -1,
5381 -1, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL))
5382 {
5383 case OK:
5384 s = string_sprintf("250 <%s> is deliverable", address);
5385 break;
5386
5387 case DEFER:
5388 s = (addr->user_message != NULL)?
5389 string_sprintf("451 <%s> %s", address, addr->user_message) :
5390 string_sprintf("451 Cannot resolve <%s> at this time", address);
5391 break;
5392
5393 case FAIL:
5394 s = (addr->user_message != NULL)?
5395 string_sprintf("550 <%s> %s", address, addr->user_message) :
5396 string_sprintf("550 <%s> is not deliverable", address);
5397 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "VRFY failed for %s %s",
5398 smtp_cmd_argument, host_and_ident(TRUE));
5399 break;
5400 }
5401
5402 smtp_printf("%s\r\n", FALSE, s);
5403 }
5404 break;
5405 }
5406
5407
5408 case EXPN_CMD:
5409 HAD(SCH_EXPN);
5410 rc = acl_check(ACL_WHERE_EXPN, NULL, acl_smtp_expn, &user_msg, &log_msg);
5411 if (rc != OK)
5412 done = smtp_handle_acl_fail(ACL_WHERE_EXPN, rc, user_msg, log_msg);
5413 else
5414 {
5415 BOOL save_log_testing_mode = f.log_testing_mode;
5416 f.address_test_mode = f.log_testing_mode = TRUE;
5417 (void) verify_address(deliver_make_addr(smtp_cmd_data, FALSE),
5418 smtp_out, vopt_is_recipient | vopt_qualify | vopt_expn, -1, -1, -1,
5419 NULL, NULL, NULL);
5420 f.address_test_mode = FALSE;
5421 f.log_testing_mode = save_log_testing_mode; /* true for -bh */
5422 }
5423 break;
5424
5425
5426 #ifndef DISABLE_TLS
5427
5428 case STARTTLS_CMD:
5429 HAD(SCH_STARTTLS);
5430 if (!fl.tls_advertised)
5431 {
5432 done = synprot_error(L_smtp_protocol_error, 503, NULL,
5433 US"STARTTLS command used when not advertised");
5434 break;
5435 }
5436
5437 /* Apply an ACL check if one is defined */
5438
5439 if ( acl_smtp_starttls
5440 && (rc = acl_check(ACL_WHERE_STARTTLS, NULL, acl_smtp_starttls,
5441 &user_msg, &log_msg)) != OK
5442 )
5443 {
5444 done = smtp_handle_acl_fail(ACL_WHERE_STARTTLS, rc, user_msg, log_msg);
5445 break;
5446 }
5447
5448 /* RFC 2487 is not clear on when this command may be sent, though it
5449 does state that all information previously obtained from the client
5450 must be discarded if a TLS session is started. It seems reasonable to
5451 do an implied RSET when STARTTLS is received. */
5452
5453 incomplete_transaction_log(US"STARTTLS");
5454 cancel_cutthrough_connection(TRUE, US"STARTTLS received");
5455 reset_point = smtp_reset(reset_point);
5456 toomany = FALSE;
5457 cmd_list[CMD_LIST_STARTTLS].is_mail_cmd = FALSE;
5458
5459 /* There's an attack where more data is read in past the STARTTLS command
5460 before TLS is negotiated, then assumed to be part of the secure session
5461 when used afterwards; we use segregated input buffers, so are not
5462 vulnerable, but we want to note when it happens and, for sheer paranoia,
5463 ensure that the buffer is "wiped".
5464 Pipelining sync checks will normally have protected us too, unless disabled
5465 by configuration. */
5466
5467 if (receive_smtp_buffered())
5468 {
5469 DEBUG(D_any)
5470 debug_printf("Non-empty input buffer after STARTTLS; naive attack?\n");
5471 if (tls_in.active.sock < 0)
5472 smtp_inend = smtp_inptr = smtp_inbuffer;
5473 /* and if TLS is already active, tls_server_start() should fail */
5474 }
5475
5476 /* There is nothing we value in the input buffer and if TLS is successfully
5477 negotiated, we won't use this buffer again; if TLS fails, we'll just read
5478 fresh content into it. The buffer contains arbitrary content from an
5479 untrusted remote source; eg: NOOP <shellcode>\r\nSTARTTLS\r\n
5480 It seems safest to just wipe away the content rather than leave it as a
5481 target to jump to. */
5482
5483 memset(smtp_inbuffer, 0, IN_BUFFER_SIZE);
5484
5485 /* Attempt to start up a TLS session, and if successful, discard all
5486 knowledge that was obtained previously. At least, that's what the RFC says,
5487 and that's what happens by default. However, in order to work round YAEB,
5488 there is an option to remember the esmtp state. Sigh.
5489
5490 We must allow for an extra EHLO command and an extra AUTH command after
5491 STARTTLS that don't add to the nonmail command count. */
5492
5493 s = NULL;
5494 if ((rc = tls_server_start(tls_require_ciphers, &s)) == OK)
5495 {
5496 if (!tls_remember_esmtp)
5497 fl.helo_seen = fl.esmtp = fl.auth_advertised = f.smtp_in_pipelining_advertised = FALSE;
5498 cmd_list[CMD_LIST_EHLO].is_mail_cmd = TRUE;
5499 cmd_list[CMD_LIST_AUTH].is_mail_cmd = TRUE;
5500 cmd_list[CMD_LIST_TLS_AUTH].is_mail_cmd = TRUE;
5501 if (sender_helo_name)
5502 {
5503 sender_helo_name = NULL;
5504 host_build_sender_fullhost(); /* Rebuild */
5505 set_process_info("handling incoming TLS connection from %s",
5506 host_and_ident(FALSE));
5507 }
5508 received_protocol =
5509 (sender_host_address ? protocols : protocols_local)
5510 [ (fl.esmtp
5511 ? pextend + (sender_host_authenticated ? pauthed : 0)
5512 : pnormal)
5513 + (tls_in.active.sock >= 0 ? pcrpted : 0)
5514 ];
5515
5516 sender_host_auth_pubname = sender_host_authenticated = NULL;
5517 authenticated_id = NULL;
5518 sync_cmd_limit = NON_SYNC_CMD_NON_PIPELINING;
5519 DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("TLS active\n");
5520 break; /* Successful STARTTLS */
5521 }
5522 else
5523 (void) smtp_log_tls_fail(s);
5524
5525 /* Some local configuration problem was discovered before actually trying
5526 to do a TLS handshake; give a temporary error. */
5527
5528 if (rc == DEFER)
5529 {
5530 smtp_printf("454 TLS currently unavailable\r\n", FALSE);
5531 break;
5532 }
5533
5534 /* Hard failure. Reject everything except QUIT or closed connection. One
5535 cause for failure is a nested STARTTLS, in which case tls_in.active remains
5536 set, but we must still reject all incoming commands. Another is a handshake
5537 failure - and there may some encrypted data still in the pipe to us, which we
5538 see as garbage commands. */
5539
5540 DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("TLS failed to start\n");
5541 while (done <= 0) switch(smtp_read_command(FALSE, GETC_BUFFER_UNLIMITED))
5542 {
5543 case EOF_CMD:
5544 log_write(L_smtp_connection, LOG_MAIN, "%s closed by EOF",
5545 smtp_get_connection_info());
5546 smtp_notquit_exit(US"tls-failed", NULL, NULL);
5547 done = 2;
5548 break;
5549
5550 /* It is perhaps arguable as to which exit ACL should be called here,
5551 but as it is probably a situation that almost never arises, it
5552 probably doesn't matter. We choose to call the real QUIT ACL, which in
5553 some sense is perhaps "right". */
5554
5555 case QUIT_CMD:
5556 user_msg = NULL;
5557 if ( acl_smtp_quit
5558 && ((rc = acl_check(ACL_WHERE_QUIT, NULL, acl_smtp_quit, &user_msg,
5559 &log_msg)) == ERROR))
5560 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC, "ACL for QUIT returned ERROR: %s",
5561 log_msg);
5562 if (user_msg)
5563 smtp_respond(US"221", 3, TRUE, user_msg);
5564 else
5565 smtp_printf("221 %s closing connection\r\n", FALSE, smtp_active_hostname);
5566 log_write(L_smtp_connection, LOG_MAIN, "%s closed by QUIT",
5567 smtp_get_connection_info());
5568 done = 2;
5569 break;
5570
5571 default:
5572 smtp_printf("554 Security failure\r\n", FALSE);
5573 break;
5574 }
5575 tls_close(NULL, TLS_SHUTDOWN_NOWAIT);
5576 break;
5577 #endif
5578
5579
5580 /* The ACL for QUIT is provided for gathering statistical information or
5581 similar; it does not affect the response code, but it can supply a custom
5582 message. */
5583
5584 case QUIT_CMD:
5585 smtp_quit_handler(&user_msg, &log_msg);
5586 done = 2;
5587 break;
5588
5589
5590 case RSET_CMD:
5591 smtp_rset_handler();
5592 cancel_cutthrough_connection(TRUE, US"RSET received");
5593 reset_point = smtp_reset(reset_point);
5594 toomany = FALSE;
5595 break;
5596
5597
5598 case NOOP_CMD:
5599 HAD(SCH_NOOP);
5600 smtp_printf("250 OK\r\n", FALSE);
5601 break;
5602
5603
5604 /* Show ETRN/EXPN/VRFY if there's an ACL for checking hosts; if actually
5605 used, a check will be done for permitted hosts. Show STARTTLS only if not
5606 already in a TLS session and if it would be advertised in the EHLO
5607 response. */
5608
5609 case HELP_CMD:
5610 HAD(SCH_HELP);
5611 smtp_printf("214-Commands supported:\r\n", TRUE);
5612 {
5613 uschar buffer[256];
5614 buffer[0] = 0;
5615 Ustrcat(buffer, US" AUTH");
5616 #ifndef DISABLE_TLS
5617 if (tls_in.active.sock < 0 &&
5618 verify_check_host(&tls_advertise_hosts) != FAIL)
5619 Ustrcat(buffer, US" STARTTLS");
5620 #endif
5621 Ustrcat(buffer, US" HELO EHLO MAIL RCPT DATA BDAT");
5622 Ustrcat(buffer, US" NOOP QUIT RSET HELP");
5623 if (acl_smtp_etrn) Ustrcat(buffer, US" ETRN");
5624 if (acl_smtp_expn) Ustrcat(buffer, US" EXPN");
5625 if (acl_smtp_vrfy) Ustrcat(buffer, US" VRFY");
5626 smtp_printf("214%s\r\n", FALSE, buffer);
5627 }
5628 break;
5629
5630
5631 case EOF_CMD:
5632 incomplete_transaction_log(US"connection lost");
5633 smtp_notquit_exit(US"connection-lost", US"421",
5634 US"%s lost input connection", smtp_active_hostname);
5635
5636 /* Don't log by default unless in the middle of a message, as some mailers
5637 just drop the call rather than sending QUIT, and it clutters up the logs.
5638 */
5639
5640 if (sender_address || recipients_count > 0)
5641 log_write(L_lost_incoming_connection, LOG_MAIN,
5642 "unexpected %s while reading SMTP command from %s%s%s D=%s",
5643 f.sender_host_unknown ? "EOF" : "disconnection",
5644 f.tcp_in_fastopen_logged
5645 ? US""
5646 : f.tcp_in_fastopen
5647 ? f.tcp_in_fastopen_data ? US"TFO* " : US"TFO "
5648 : US"",
5649 host_and_ident(FALSE), smtp_read_error,
5650 string_timesince(&smtp_connection_start)
5651 );
5652
5653 else
5654 log_write(L_smtp_connection, LOG_MAIN, "%s %slost%s D=%s",
5655 smtp_get_connection_info(),
5656 f.tcp_in_fastopen && !f.tcp_in_fastopen_logged ? US"TFO " : US"",
5657 smtp_read_error,
5658 string_timesince(&smtp_connection_start)
5659 );
5660
5661 done = 1;
5662 break;
5663
5664
5665 case ETRN_CMD:
5666 HAD(SCH_ETRN);
5667 if (sender_address)
5668 {
5669 done = synprot_error(L_smtp_protocol_error, 503, NULL,
5670 US"ETRN is not permitted inside a transaction");
5671 break;
5672 }
5673
5674 log_write(L_etrn, LOG_MAIN, "ETRN %s received from %s", smtp_cmd_argument,
5675 host_and_ident(FALSE));
5676
5677 if ((rc = acl_check(ACL_WHERE_ETRN, NULL, acl_smtp_etrn,
5678 &user_msg, &log_msg)) != OK)
5679 {
5680 done = smtp_handle_acl_fail(ACL_WHERE_ETRN, rc, user_msg, log_msg);
5681 break;
5682 }
5683
5684 /* Compute the serialization key for this command. */
5685
5686 etrn_serialize_key = string_sprintf("etrn-%s\n", smtp_cmd_data);
5687
5688 /* If a command has been specified for running as a result of ETRN, we
5689 permit any argument to ETRN. If not, only the # standard form is permitted,
5690 since that is strictly the only kind of ETRN that can be implemented
5691 according to the RFC. */
5692
5693 if (smtp_etrn_command)
5694 {
5695 uschar *error;
5696 BOOL rc;
5697 etrn_command = smtp_etrn_command;
5698 deliver_domain = smtp_cmd_data;
5699 rc = transport_set_up_command(&argv, smtp_etrn_command, TRUE, 0, NULL,
5700 US"ETRN processing", &error);
5701 deliver_domain = NULL;
5702 if (!rc)
5703 {
5704 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC, "failed to set up ETRN command: %s",
5705 error);
5706 smtp_printf("458 Internal failure\r\n", FALSE);
5707 break;
5708 }
5709 }
5710
5711 /* Else set up to call Exim with the -R option. */
5712
5713 else
5714 {
5715 if (*smtp_cmd_data++ != '#')
5716 {
5717 done = synprot_error(L_smtp_syntax_error, 501, NULL,
5718 US"argument must begin with #");
5719 break;
5720 }
5721 etrn_command = US"exim -R";
5722 argv = CUSS child_exec_exim(CEE_RETURN_ARGV, TRUE, NULL, TRUE,
5723 *queue_name ? 4 : 2,
5724 US"-R", smtp_cmd_data,
5725 US"-MCG", queue_name);
5726 }
5727
5728 /* If we are host-testing, don't actually do anything. */
5729
5730 if (host_checking)
5731 {
5732 HDEBUG(D_any)
5733 {
5734 debug_printf("ETRN command is: %s\n", etrn_command);
5735 debug_printf("ETRN command execution skipped\n");
5736 }
5737 if (user_msg == NULL) smtp_printf("250 OK\r\n", FALSE);
5738 else smtp_user_msg(US"250", user_msg);
5739 break;
5740 }
5741
5742
5743 /* If ETRN queue runs are to be serialized, check the database to
5744 ensure one isn't already running. */
5745
5746 if (smtp_etrn_serialize && !enq_start(etrn_serialize_key, 1))
5747 {
5748 smtp_printf("458 Already processing %s\r\n", FALSE, smtp_cmd_data);
5749 break;
5750 }
5751
5752 /* Fork a child process and run the command. We don't want to have to
5753 wait for the process at any point, so set SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN before
5754 forking. It should be set that way anyway for external incoming SMTP,
5755 but we save and restore to be tidy. If serialization is required, we
5756 actually run the command in yet another process, so we can wait for it
5757 to complete and then remove the serialization lock. */
5758
5759 oldsignal = signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN);
5760
5761 if ((pid = fork()) == 0)
5762 {
5763 smtp_input = FALSE; /* This process is not associated with the */
5764 (void)fclose(smtp_in); /* SMTP call any more. */
5765 (void)fclose(smtp_out);
5766
5767 signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL); /* Want to catch child */
5768
5769 /* If not serializing, do the exec right away. Otherwise, fork down
5770 into another process. */
5771
5772 if (!smtp_etrn_serialize || (pid = fork()) == 0)
5773 {
5774 DEBUG(D_exec) debug_print_argv(argv);
5775 exim_nullstd(); /* Ensure std{in,out,err} exist */
5776 execv(CS argv[0], (char *const *)argv);
5777 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC_DIE, "exec of \"%s\" (ETRN) failed: %s",
5778 etrn_command, strerror(errno));
5779 _exit(EXIT_FAILURE); /* paranoia */
5780 }
5781
5782 /* Obey this if smtp_serialize and the 2nd fork yielded non-zero. That
5783 is, we are in the first subprocess, after forking again. All we can do
5784 for a failing fork is to log it. Otherwise, wait for the 2nd process to
5785 complete, before removing the serialization. */
5786
5787 if (pid < 0)
5788 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC, "2nd fork for serialized ETRN "
5789 "failed: %s", strerror(errno));
5790 else
5791 {
5792 int status;
5793 DEBUG(D_any) debug_printf("waiting for serialized ETRN process %d\n",
5794 (int)pid);
5795 (void)wait(&status);
5796 DEBUG(D_any) debug_printf("serialized ETRN process %d ended\n",
5797 (int)pid);
5798 }
5799
5800 enq_end(etrn_serialize_key);
5801 exim_underbar_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
5802 }
5803
5804 /* Back in the top level SMTP process. Check that we started a subprocess
5805 and restore the signal state. */
5806
5807 if (pid < 0)
5808 {
5809 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC, "fork of process for ETRN failed: %s",
5810 strerror(errno));
5811 smtp_printf("458 Unable to fork process\r\n", FALSE);
5812 if (smtp_etrn_serialize) enq_end(etrn_serialize_key);
5813 }
5814 else
5815 if (!user_msg)
5816 smtp_printf("250 OK\r\n", FALSE);
5817 else
5818 smtp_user_msg(US"250", user_msg);
5819
5820 signal(SIGCHLD, oldsignal);
5821 break;
5822
5823
5824 case BADARG_CMD:
5825 done = synprot_error(L_smtp_syntax_error, 501, NULL,
5826 US"unexpected argument data");
5827 break;
5828
5829
5830 /* This currently happens only for NULLs, but could be extended. */
5831
5832 case BADCHAR_CMD:
5833 done = synprot_error(L_smtp_syntax_error, 0, NULL, /* Just logs */
5834 US"NUL character(s) present (shown as '?')");
5835 smtp_printf("501 NUL characters are not allowed in SMTP commands\r\n",
5836 FALSE);
5837 break;
5838
5839
5840 case BADSYN_CMD:
5841 SYNC_FAILURE:
5842 if (smtp_inend >= smtp_inbuffer + IN_BUFFER_SIZE)
5843 smtp_inend = smtp_inbuffer + IN_BUFFER_SIZE - 1;
5844 c = smtp_inend - smtp_inptr;
5845 if (c > 150) c = 150; /* limit logged amount */
5846 smtp_inptr[c] = 0;
5847 incomplete_transaction_log(US"sync failure");
5848 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_REJECT, "SMTP protocol synchronization error "
5849 "(next input sent too soon: pipelining was%s advertised): "
5850 "rejected \"%s\" %s next input=\"%s\"",
5851 f.smtp_in_pipelining_advertised ? "" : " not",
5852 smtp_cmd_buffer, host_and_ident(TRUE),
5853 string_printing(smtp_inptr));
5854 smtp_notquit_exit(US"synchronization-error", US"554",
5855 US"SMTP synchronization error");
5856 done = 1; /* Pretend eof - drops connection */
5857 break;
5858
5859
5860 case TOO_MANY_NONMAIL_CMD:
5861 s = smtp_cmd_buffer;
5862 while (*s != 0 && !isspace(*s)) s++;
5863 incomplete_transaction_log(US"too many non-mail commands");
5864 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_REJECT, "SMTP call from %s dropped: too many "
5865 "nonmail commands (last was \"%.*s\")", host_and_ident(FALSE),
5866 (int)(s - smtp_cmd_buffer), smtp_cmd_buffer);
5867 smtp_notquit_exit(US"bad-commands", US"554", US"Too many nonmail commands");
5868 done = 1; /* Pretend eof - drops connection */
5869 break;
5870
5871 #ifdef SUPPORT_PROXY
5872 case PROXY_FAIL_IGNORE_CMD:
5873 smtp_printf("503 Command refused, required Proxy negotiation failed\r\n", FALSE);
5874 break;
5875 #endif
5876
5877 default:
5878 if (unknown_command_count++ >= smtp_max_unknown_commands)
5879 {
5880 log_write(L_smtp_syntax_error, LOG_MAIN,
5881 "SMTP syntax error in \"%s\" %s %s",
5882 string_printing(smtp_cmd_buffer), host_and_ident(TRUE),
5883 US"unrecognized command");
5884 incomplete_transaction_log(US"unrecognized command");
5885 smtp_notquit_exit(US"bad-commands", US"500",
5886 US"Too many unrecognized commands");
5887 done = 2;
5888 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_REJECT, "SMTP call from %s dropped: too many "
5889 "unrecognized commands (last was \"%s\")", host_and_ident(FALSE),
5890 string_printing(smtp_cmd_buffer));
5891 }
5892 else
5893 done = synprot_error(L_smtp_syntax_error, 500, NULL,
5894 US"unrecognized command");
5895 break;
5896 }
5897
5898 /* This label is used by goto's inside loops that want to break out to
5899 the end of the command-processing loop. */
5900
5901 COMMAND_LOOP:
5902 last_was_rej_mail = was_rej_mail; /* Remember some last commands for */
5903 last_was_rcpt = was_rcpt; /* protocol error handling */
5904 continue;
5905 }
5906
5907 return done - 2; /* Convert yield values */
5908 }
5909
5910
5911
5912 gstring *
5913 authres_smtpauth(gstring * g)
5914 {
5915 if (!sender_host_authenticated)
5916 return g;
5917
5918 g = string_append(g, 2, US";\n\tauth=pass (", sender_host_auth_pubname);
5919
5920 if (Ustrcmp(sender_host_auth_pubname, "tls") != 0)
5921 g = string_append(g, 2, US") smtp.auth=", authenticated_id);
5922 else if (authenticated_id)
5923 g = string_append(g, 2, US") x509.auth=", authenticated_id);
5924 else
5925 g = string_catn(g, US") reason=x509.auth", 17);
5926
5927 if (authenticated_sender)
5928 g = string_append(g, 2, US" smtp.mailfrom=", authenticated_sender);
5929 return g;
5930 }
5931
5932
5933
5934 /* vi: aw ai sw=2
5935 */
5936 /* End of smtp_in.c */