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22 <h1>Email Self-Defense
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49 <li><a href=
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77 <p>We want to translate this guide
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98 Understanding and setting up email encryption sounds like a daunting task
99 to many people. That's why helping your friends with GnuPG plays such an
100 important role in helping spread encryption. Even if only one person shows
101 up, that's still one more person using encryption who wasn't before. You have
102 the power to help your friends keep their digital love letters private, and
103 teach them about the importance of free software. If you use GnuPG to send and
104 receive encrypted email, you're a perfect candidate for leading a workshop!
</p>
106 </div><!-- End .intro -->
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109 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~ Section 1: Get your friends or community interested ~~~~~~~~~
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121 <h2><em>#
1</em> Get your friends or community interested
</h2>
123 <p>If you hear friends grumbling about their lack of privacy, ask them if
124 they're interested in attending a workshop on Email Self-Defense. If your
125 friends don't grumble about privacy, they may need some convincing. You might
126 even hear the classic
"if you've got nothing to hide, you've got nothing to
127 fear" argument against using encryption.
</p>
129 <p>Here are some talking points you can use to help explain why it's worth
130 it to learn GnuPG. Mix and match whichever you think will make sense to
133 </div><!-- End .section-intro -->
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144 <h3>Strength in numbers
</h3>
146 <p>Each person who chooses to resist mass surveillance with encryption makes
147 it easier for others to resist as well. People normalizing the use of strong
148 encryption has multiple powerful effects: it means those who need privacy
149 the most, like potential whistle-blowers and activists, are more likely to
150 learn about encryption. More people using encryption for more things also
151 makes it harder for surveillance systems to single out those that can't
152 afford to be found, and shows solidarity with those people.
</p>
154 </div><!-- End .main -->
157 <h3>People you respect may already be using encryption
</h3>
159 <p>Many journalists, whistleblowers, activists, and researchers use GnuPG,
160 so your friends might unknowingly have heard of a few people who use it
161 already. You can search for
"BEGIN PUBLIC KEY BLOCK" + keyword to help make
162 a list of people and organizations who use GnuPG whom your community will
163 likely recognize.
</p>
165 </div><!-- End .main -->
168 <h3>Respect your friends' privacy
</h3>
170 <p>There's no objective way to judge what constitutes privacy-sensitive
171 correspondence. As such, it's better not to presume that just because you
172 find an email you sent to a friend innocuous, your friend (or a surveillance
173 agent, for that matter!) feels the same way. Show your friends respect by
174 encrypting your correspondence with them.
</p>
176 </div><!-- End .main -->
179 <h3>Privacy technology is normal in the physical world
</h3>
181 <p>In the physical realm, we take window blinds, envelopes, and closed doors
182 for granted as ways of protecting our privacy. Why should the digital realm
183 be any different?
</p>
185 </div><!-- End .main -->
188 <h3>We shouldn't have to trust our email providers with our privacy
</h3>
190 <p>Some email providers are very trustworthy, but many have incentives not
191 to protect your privacy and security. To be empowered digital citizens,
192 we need to build our own security from the bottom up.
</p>
194 </div><!-- End .main -->
195 </div><!-- End #step-aa .step -->
196 </div></section><!-- End #section1 -->
198 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~ Section 2: Plan The Workshop ~~~~~~~~~ -->
199 <section class=
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203 margin-bottom: 0px;">
205 <h2><em>#
2</em> Plan The Workshop
</h2>
207 <p>Once you've got at least one interested friend, pick a date and start
208 planning out the workshop. Tell participants to bring their computer and
209 ID (for signing each other's keys). If you'd like to make it easy for the
210 participants to use Diceware for choosing passwords, get a pack of dice
211 beforehand. Make sure the location you select has an easily accessible
212 Internet connection, and make backup plans in case the connection stops
213 working on the day of the workshop. Libraries, coffee shops, and community
214 centers make great locations. Try to get all the participants to set up
215 an Enigmail-compatible email client before the event. Direct them to their
216 email provider's IT department or help page if they run into errors.
</p>
218 <p>Estimate that the workshop will take at least forty minutes plus ten minutes
219 for each participant. Plan extra time for questions and technical glitches.
</p>
221 <p>The success of the workshop requires understanding and catering to
222 the unique backgrounds and needs of each group of participants. Workshops
223 should stay small, so that each participant receives more individualized
224 instruction. If more than a handful of people want to participate, keep the
225 facilitator to participant ratio high by recruiting more facilitators, or by
226 facilitating multiple workshops. Small workshops among friends work great!
</p>
228 </div><!-- End .section-intro -->
229 </div></section><!-- End #section2 -->
231 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~ Section 3: Follow The Guide ~~~~~~~~~ -->
232 <section class=
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235 <div class=
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236 margin-bottom: 0px;">
238 <h2><em>#
3</em> Follow the guide as a group
</h2>
240 <p>Work through the Email Self-Defense guide a step at a time as a group. Talk
241 about the steps in detail, but make sure not to overload the participants
242 with minutia. Pitch the bulk of your instructions to the least tech-savvy
243 participants. Make sure all the participants complete each step before the
244 group moves on to the next one. Consider facilitating secondary workshops
245 afterwards for people that had trouble grasping the concepts, or those that
246 grasped them quickly and want to learn more.
</p>
248 <p>In
<a href=
"index.html#section2">Section
2</a> of the guide, make
249 sure the participants upload their keys to the same keyserver so that
250 they can immediately download each other's keys later (sometimes
251 there is a delay in synchronization between keyservers). During
<a
252 href=
"index.html#section3">Section
3</a>, give the participants the option to
253 send test messages to each other instead of or as well as Edward. Similarly,
254 in
<a href=
"index.html#section4">Section
4</a>, encourage the participants
255 to sign each other's keys. At the end, make sure to remind people to safely
256 back up their revocation certificates.
</p>
258 </div><!-- End .section-intro -->
261 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~ Section 4: Explain the pitfalls ~~~~~~~~~ -->
262 <section class=
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264 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~ section introduction: interspersed text ~~~~~~~~~ -->
265 <div class=
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266 margin-bottom: 0px;">
268 <h2><em>#
4</em> Explain the pitfalls
</h2>
270 <p>Remind participants that encryption works only when it's explicitly used;
271 they won't be able to send an encrypted email to someone who hasn't already
272 set up encryption. Also remind participants to double-check the encryption icon
273 before hitting send, and that subjects and timestamps are never encrypted.
</p>
276 href=
"https://www.gnu.org/proprietary/proprietary.html">dangers
277 of running a proprietary system
</a> and
278 advocate for free software, because without it, we can't
<a
279 href=
"https://www.fsf.org/bulletin/2013/fall/how-can-free-software-protect-us-from-surveillance">meaningfully
280 resist invasions of our digital privacy and autonomy
</a>.
</p>
282 </div><!-- End .section-intro -->
283 </div></section><!-- End #section4 -->
285 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~ Section 5: Explain The Pitfalls ~~~~~~~~~ -->
286 <section id=
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288 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~ section introduction: interspersed text ~~~~~~~~~ -->
289 <div class=
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290 margin-bottom: 0px;">
292 <h2><em>#
5</em> Share additional resources
</h2>
294 <p>GnuPG's advanced options are far too complex to teach in a single
295 workshop. If participants want to know more, point out the advanced subsections
296 in the guide and consider organizing another workshop. You can also share
297 <a href=
"https://www.gnupg.org/documentation/index.html">GnuPG's
</a> and
298 <a href=
"https://www.enigmail.net/documentation/index.php">Enigmail's
</a>
299 official documentation and mailing lists. Many GNU/Linux distribution's Web
300 sites also contain a page explaining some of GnuPG's advanced features.
</p>
302 </div><!-- End .section-intro -->
303 </div></section><!-- End #section5 -->
305 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~ Section 6: Next steps ~~~~~~~~~ -->
306 <section class=
"row" id=
"section6"><div>
308 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~ section introduction: interspersed text ~~~~~~~~~ -->
309 <div class=
"section-intro" style=
"border: none; padding-bottom: 0px;
310 margin-bottom: 0px;">
312 <h2><em>#
6</em> Follow up
</h2>
314 <p>Make sure everyone has shared email addresses and public key fingerprints
315 before they leave. Encourage the participants to continue to gain GnuPG
316 experience by emailing each other. Send them each an encrypted email one
317 week after the event, reminding them to try adding their public key ID to
318 places where they publicly list their email address.
</p>
320 <p>If you have any suggestions for improving this workshop guide, please
321 let us know at
<a href=
"mailto:campaigns@fsf.org">campaigns@fsf.org
</a>.
</p>
323 </div><!-- End .section-intro -->
324 </div></section><!-- End #section6 -->
326 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~ FAQ ~~~~~~~~~ -->
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329 <section class="row" id="faq"><div>
330 <div class="sidebar">
338 <dt>My key expired</dt>
339 <dd>Answer coming soon.</dd>
341 <dt>Who can read encrypted messages? Who can read signed ones?</dt>
342 <dd>Answer coming soon.</dd>
344 <dt>My email program is opening at times I don't want it to open/is now my
345 default program and I don't want it to be.</dt>
346 <dd>Answer coming soon.</dd>
351 </section> --><!-- End #faq -->
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