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5 <title>Email Self-Defense - Teach your friends!</title>
6 <meta name="keywords" content="GnuPG, GPG, openpgp, surveillance, privacy,
7 email, Enigmail" />
8 <meta name="description" content="Email surveillance violates our fundamental
9 rights and makes free speech risky. This guide will teach you email
10 self-defense in 40 minutes with GnuPG." />
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19 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~ GnuPG Header and introduction text ~~~~~~~~~ -->
20 <header class="row" id="header"><div>
21
22 <h1>Email Self-Defense</h1>
23
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46 <li class="spacer"><a href="index.html">GNU/Linux</a></li>
47 <li><a href="mac.html">Mac OS</a></li>
48 <li><a href="windows.html">Windows</a></li>
49 <li><a href="workshops.html" class="current">Teach your friends</a></li>
50 <li><a href="https://fsf.org/share?u=https://u.fsf.org/zb&amp;t=Email
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67 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~ FSF Introduction ~~~~~~~~~ -->
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69
70 <h3><a href="http://u.fsf.org/ys"><img
71 alt="Free Software Foundation"
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73 </a></h3>
74
75 <div class="fsf-emphasis">
76
77 <p>We want to translate this guide
78 into more languages, and make a version for encryption on mobile
79 devices. Please donate, and help people around the world take the first
80 step towards protecting their privacy with free software.</p>
81
82 </div>
83
84 <p><a
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90
91 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~ Guide Introduction ~~~~~~~~~ -->
92 <div class="intro">
93
94 <p><a id="infographic"
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96 src="//static.fsf.org/nosvn/enc-dev0/img/en/infographic-button.png"
97 alt="View &amp; share our infographic →" /></a>
98 Understanding and setting up email encryption sounds like a daunting task
99 to many people. That's why helping your friends with GnuPG plays such an
100 important role in helping spread encryption. Even if only one person shows
101 up, that's still one more person using encryption who wasn't before. You have
102 the power to help your friends keep their digital love letters private, and
103 teach them about the importance of free software. If you use GnuPG to send and
104 receive encrypted email, you're a perfect candidate for leading a workshop!</p>
105
106 </div><!-- End .intro -->
107 </div></header><!-- End #header -->
108
109 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~ Section 1: Get your friends or community interested ~~~~~~~~~
110 -->
111 <section style="padding-top: 0px;" class="row" id="section1">
112 <div style="padding-top: 0px;">
113
114 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~ section introduction: interspersed text ~~~~~~~~~ -->
115 <div class="section-intro">
116
117 <p style="margin-top: 0px;" class="image"><img
118 src="//static.fsf.org/nosvn/enc-dev0/img/en/screenshots/workshop-section1.png"
119 alt="A small workshop among friends" /></p>
120
121 <h2><em>#1</em> Get your friends or community interested </h2>
122
123 <p>If you hear friends grumbling about their lack of privacy, ask them if
124 they're interested in attending a workshop on Email Self-Defense. If your
125 friends don't grumble about privacy, they may need some convincing. You might
126 even hear the classic "if you've got nothing to hide, you've got nothing to
127 fear" argument against using encryption.</p>
128
129 <p>Here are some talking points you can use to help explain why it's worth
130 it to learn GnuPG. Mix and match whichever you think will make sense to
131 your community:</p>
132
133 </div><!-- End .section-intro -->
134 <div id="step-aa" class="step">
135 <div class="sidebar">
136 <!-- Workshops image commented out from here, to be used above instead.
137
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140 alt="Workshop icon"></p>-->
141 </div><!-- /.sidebar -->
142 <div class="main">
143
144 <h3>Strength in numbers</h3>
145
146 <p>Each person who chooses to resist mass surveillance with encryption makes
147 it easier for others to resist as well. People normalizing the use of strong
148 encryption has multiple powerful effects: it means those who need privacy
149 the most, like potential whistle-blowers and activists, are more likely to
150 learn about encryption. More people using encryption for more things also
151 makes it harder for surveillance systems to single out those that can't
152 afford to be found, and shows solidarity with those people.</p>
153
154 </div><!-- End .main -->
155 <div class="main">
156
157 <h3>People you respect may already be using encryption</h3>
158
159 <p>Many journalists, whistleblowers, activists, and researchers use GnuPG,
160 so your friends might unknowingly have heard of a few people who use it
161 already. You can search for "BEGIN PUBLIC KEY BLOCK" + keyword to help make
162 a list of people and organizations who use GnuPG whom your community will
163 likely recognize.</p>
164
165 </div><!-- End .main -->
166 <div class="main">
167
168 <h3>Respect your friends' privacy</h3>
169
170 <p>There's no objective way to judge what constitutes privacy-sensitive
171 correspondence. As such, it's better not to presume that just because you
172 find an email you sent to a friend innocuous, your friend (or a surveillance
173 agent, for that matter!) feels the same way. Show your friends respect by
174 encrypting your correspondence with them.</p>
175
176 </div><!-- End .main -->
177 <div class="main">
178
179 <h3>Privacy technology is normal in the physical world</h3>
180
181 <p>In the physical realm, we take window blinds, envelopes, and closed doors
182 for granted as ways of protecting our privacy. Why should the digital realm
183 be any different?</p>
184
185 </div><!-- End .main -->
186 <div class="main">
187
188 <h3>We shouldn't have to trust our email providers with our privacy</h3>
189
190 <p>Some email providers are very trustworthy, but many have incentives not
191 to protect your privacy and security. To be empowered digital citizens,
192 we need to build our own security from the bottom up.</p>
193
194 </div><!-- End .main -->
195 </div><!-- End #step-aa .step -->
196 </div></section><!-- End #section1 -->
197
198 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~ Section 2: Plan The Workshop ~~~~~~~~~ -->
199 <section class="row" id="section2"><div>
200
201 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~ section introduction: interspersed text ~~~~~~~~~ -->
202 <div class="section-intro" style="border: none; padding-bottom: 0px;
203 margin-bottom: 0px;">
204
205 <h2><em>#2</em> Plan The Workshop</h2>
206
207 <p>Once you've got at least one interested friend, pick a date and start
208 planning out the workshop. Tell participants to bring their computer and
209 ID (for signing each other's keys). If you'd like to make it easy for the
210 participants to use Diceware for choosing passwords, get a pack of dice
211 beforehand. Make sure the location you select has an easily accessible
212 Internet connection, and make backup plans in case the connection stops
213 working on the day of the workshop. Libraries, coffee shops, and community
214 centers make great locations. Try to get all the participants to set up
215 an Enigmail-compatible email client before the event. Direct them to their
216 email provider's IT department or help page if they run into errors.</p>
217
218 <p>Estimate that the workshop will take at least forty minutes plus ten minutes
219 for each participant. Plan extra time for questions and technical glitches.</p>
220
221 <p>The success of the workshop requires understanding and catering to
222 the unique backgrounds and needs of each group of participants. Workshops
223 should stay small, so that each participant receives more individualized
224 instruction. If more than a handful of people want to participate, keep the
225 facilitator to participant ratio high by recruiting more facilitators, or by
226 facilitating multiple workshops. Small workshops among friends work great!</p>
227
228 </div><!-- End .section-intro -->
229 </div></section><!-- End #section2 -->
230
231 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~ Section 3: Follow The Guide ~~~~~~~~~ -->
232 <section class="row" id="section3"><div>
233
234 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~ section introduction: interspersed text ~~~~~~~~~ -->
235 <div class="section-intro" style="border: none; padding-bottom: 0px;
236 margin-bottom: 0px;">
237
238 <h2><em>#3</em> Follow the guide as a group</h2>
239
240 <p>Work through the Email Self-Defense guide a step at a time as a group. Talk
241 about the steps in detail, but make sure not to overload the participants
242 with minutia. Pitch the bulk of your instructions to the least tech-savvy
243 participants. Make sure all the participants complete each step before the
244 group moves on to the next one. Consider facilitating secondary workshops
245 afterwards for people that had trouble grasping the concepts, or those that
246 grasped them quickly and want to learn more.</p>
247
248 <p>In <a href="index.html#section2">Section 2</a> of the guide, make
249 sure the participants upload their keys to the same keyserver so that
250 they can immediately download each other's keys later (sometimes
251 there is a delay in synchronization between keyservers). During <a
252 href="index.html#section3">Section 3</a>, give the participants the option to
253 send test messages to each other instead of or as well as Edward. Similarly,
254 in <a href="index.html#section4">Section 4</a>, encourage the participants
255 to sign each other's keys. At the end, make sure to remind people to safely
256 back up their revocation certificates.</p>
257
258 </div><!-- End .section-intro -->
259 </div></section>
260
261 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~ Section 4: Explain the pitfalls ~~~~~~~~~ -->
262 <section class="row" id="section4"><div>
263
264 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~ section introduction: interspersed text ~~~~~~~~~ -->
265 <div class="section-intro" style="border: none; padding-bottom: 0px;
266 margin-bottom: 0px;">
267
268 <h2><em>#4</em> Explain the pitfalls</h2>
269
270 <p>Remind participants that encryption works only when it's explicitly used;
271 they won't be able to send an encrypted email to someone who hasn't already
272 set up encryption. Also remind participants to double-check the encryption icon
273 before hitting send, and that subjects and timestamps are never encrypted.</p>
274
275 <p> Explain the <a
276 href="https://www.gnu.org/proprietary/proprietary.html">dangers
277 of running a proprietary system</a> and
278 advocate for free software, because without it, we can't <a
279 href="https://www.fsf.org/bulletin/2013/fall/how-can-free-software-protect-us-from-surveillance">meaningfully
280 resist invasions of our digital privacy and autonomy</a>.</p>
281
282 </div><!-- End .section-intro -->
283 </div></section><!-- End #section4 -->
284
285 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~ Section 5: Explain The Pitfalls ~~~~~~~~~ -->
286 <section id="section5" class="row"><div>
287
288 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~ section introduction: interspersed text ~~~~~~~~~ -->
289 <div class="section-intro" style="border: none; padding-bottom: 0px;
290 margin-bottom: 0px;">
291
292 <h2><em>#5</em> Share additional resources</h2>
293
294 <p>GnuPG's advanced options are far too complex to teach in a single
295 workshop. If participants want to know more, point out the advanced subsections
296 in the guide and consider organizing another workshop. You can also share
297 <a href="https://www.gnupg.org/documentation/index.html">GnuPG's</a> and
298 <a href="https://www.enigmail.net/documentation/index.php">Enigmail's</a>
299 official documentation and mailing lists. Many GNU/Linux distribution's Web
300 sites also contain a page explaining some of GnuPG's advanced features.</p>
301
302 </div><!-- End .section-intro -->
303 </div></section><!-- End #section5 -->
304
305 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~ Section 6: Next steps ~~~~~~~~~ -->
306 <section class="row" id="section6"><div>
307
308 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~ section introduction: interspersed text ~~~~~~~~~ -->
309 <div class="section-intro" style="border: none; padding-bottom: 0px;
310 margin-bottom: 0px;">
311
312 <h2><em>#6</em> Follow up</h2>
313
314 <p>Make sure everyone has shared email addresses and public key fingerprints
315 before they leave. Encourage the participants to continue to gain GnuPG
316 experience by emailing each other. Send them each an encrypted email one
317 week after the event, reminding them to try adding their public key ID to
318 places where they publicly list their email address.</p>
319
320 <p>If you have any suggestions for improving this workshop guide, please
321 let us know at <a href="mailto:campaigns@fsf.org">campaigns@fsf.org</a>.</p>
322
323 </div><!-- End .section-intro -->
324 </div></section><!-- End #section6 -->
325
326 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~ FAQ ~~~~~~~~~ -->
327 <!-- When un-commenting this section go to main.css and search
328 for /* Guide Sections Background */ then add #faq to the desired color
329 <section class="row" id="faq"><div>
330 <div class="sidebar">
331
332 <h2>FAQ</h2>
333
334 </div>
335 <div class="main">
336
337 <dl>
338 <dt>My key expired</dt>
339 <dd>Answer coming soon.</dd>
340
341 <dt>Who can read encrypted messages? Who can read signed ones?</dt>
342 <dd>Answer coming soon.</dd>
343
344 <dt>My email program is opening at times I don't want it to open/is now my
345 default program and I don't want it to be.</dt>
346 <dd>Answer coming soon.</dd>
347 </dl>
348
349 </div>
350 </div>
351 </section> --><!-- End #faq -->
352
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355 <div id="copyright">
356
357 <h4><a href="https://u.fsf.org/ys"><img
358 alt="Free Software Foundation"
359 src="//static.fsf.org/nosvn/enc-dev0/img/fsf-logo.png" /></a></h4>
360
361 <p>Copyright &copy; 2014-2016 <a
362 href="https://u.fsf.org/ys">Free Software Foundation</a>, Inc. <a
363 href="https://my.fsf.org/donate/privacypolicy.html">Privacy Policy</a>. Please
364 support our work by <a href="https://u.fsf.org/yr">joining us as an associate
365 member.</a></p>
366
367 <p>The images on this page are under a <a
368 href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">Creative Commons
369 Attribution 4.0 license (or later version)</a>, and the rest of it is under
370 a <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0">Creative Commons
371 Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license (or later version)</a>. Download the <a
372 href="http://agpl.fsf.org/emailselfdefense.fsf.org/edward/CURRENT/edward.tar.gz">source
373 code of Edward reply bot</a> by Andrew Engelbrecht
374 &lt;sudoman@ninthfloor.org&gt; and Josh Drake &lt;zamnedix@gnu.org&gt;,
375 available under the GNU Affero General Public License. <a
376 href="http://www.gnu.org/licenses/license-list.html#OtherLicenses">Why these
377 licenses?</a></p>
378
379 <p>Fonts used in the guide &amp; infographic: <a
380 href="https://www.google.com/fonts/specimen/Dosis">Dosis</a> by Pablo
381 Impallari, <a href="http://www.google.com/fonts/specimen/Signika">Signika</a>
382 by Anna Giedry&#347;, <a
383 href="http://www.google.com/fonts/specimen/Archivo+Narrow">Archivo
384 Narrow</a> by Omnibus-Type, <a
385 href="https://libreplanet.org/wiki/GPG_guide/Graphics_Howto#Pitfalls">PXL-2000</a>
386 by Florian Cramer.</p>
387
388 <p>Download the <a href="emailselfdefense_source.zip">source package</a>
389 for this guide, including fonts, image source files and the text of Edward's
390 messages.</p>
391
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