-msgid "Email Self-Defense - Teach your friends!" +msgid "<a href=\"index.html\">Set up guide</a>" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li> @@ -1661,8 +1870,8 @@ msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li><a> msgid "" -"<a href=\"https://fsf.org/share?u=https://u.fsf.org/zb&t=Email " -"encryption for everyone via %40fsf\">Share " +"<a href=\"https://fsf.org/share?u=https://u.fsf.org/zb&t=Email" +"%20encryption%20for%20everyone%20via%20%40fsf\">Share " msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><div><p> @@ -1675,8 +1884,8 @@ msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><p><a> msgid "" -"<a id=\"infographic\" href=\"https://emailselfdefense.fsf.org/en/infographic." -"html\">" +"<a href=\"https://crm.fsf.org/civicrm/contribute/transact?reset=1&" +"id=14&pk_campaign=email_self_defense&pk_kwd=guide_donate\">" msgstr "" #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><header><div><div><p><a><img> @@ -1791,13 +2000,15 @@ msgid "" "Once you've got at least one interested friend, pick a date and start " "planning out the workshop. Tell participants to bring their computer and ID " "(for signing each other's keys). If you'd like to make it easy for the " -"participants to use Diceware for choosing passwords, get a pack of dice " -"beforehand. Make sure the location you select has an easily accessible " -"Internet connection, and make backup plans in case the connection stops " -"working on the day of the workshop. Libraries, coffee shops, and community " -"centers make great locations. Try to get all the participants to set up an " -"Enigmail-compatible email client before the event. Direct them to their " -"email provider's IT department or help page if they run into errors." +"participants to use <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2015/03/26/" +"passphrases-can-memorize-attackers-cant-guess/\">Diceware</a> for choosing " +"passwords, get a pack of dice beforehand. Make sure the location you select " +"has an easily accessible Internet connection, and make backup plans in case " +"the connection stops working on the day of the workshop. Libraries, coffee " +"shops, and community centers make great locations. Try to get all the " +"participants to set up an email client based on Thunderbird before the " +"event. Direct them to their email provider's IT department or help page if " +"they run into errors." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p> @@ -1875,10 +2086,11 @@ msgid "" "GnuPG's advanced options are far too complex to teach in a single workshop. " "If participants want to know more, point out the advanced subsections in the " "guide and consider organizing another workshop. You can also share <a href=" -"\"https://www.gnupg.org/documentation/index.html\">GnuPG's</a> and <a href=" -"\"https://www.enigmail.net/index.php/documentation\">Enigmail's</a> official " -"documentation and mailing lists. Many GNU/Linux distribution's Web sites " -"also contain a page explaining some of GnuPG's advanced features." +"\"https://www.gnupg.org/documentation/index.html\">GnuPG's</a> official " +"documentation and mailing lists, and the <a href=\"https://libreplanet.org/" +"wiki/GPG_guide/Public_Review\">Email Self-Defense feedback</a> page. Many " +"GNU/Linux distribution's Web sites also contain a page explaining some of " +"GnuPG's advanced features." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2> @@ -1900,16 +2112,10 @@ msgid "" "know at <a href=\"mailto:campaigns@fsf.org\">campaigns@fsf.org</a>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <html><body><footer><div><div><p> -msgid "" -"The images on this page are under a <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/" -"licenses/by/4.0/\">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license (or later " -"version)</a>, and the rest of it is under a <a href=\"https://" -"creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0\">Creative Commons Attribution-" -"ShareAlike 4.0 license (or later version)</a>. Download the <a href=\"http://" -"agpl.fsf.org/emailselfdefense.fsf.org/edward/CURRENT/edward.tar.gz\">source " -"code of Edward reply bot</a> by Andrew Engelbrecht <sudoman@ninthfloor." -"org> and Josh Drake <zamnedix@gnu.org>, available under the GNU " -"Affero General Public License. <a href=\"http://www.gnu.org/licenses/license-" -"list.html#OtherLicenses\">Why these licenses?</a>" -msgstr "" +#~ msgid "<a class=\"current\" href=\"/en\">English - v4.0</a>" +#~ msgstr "<a href=\"/en\">English - v4.0</a>" + +#~ msgid "<a href=\"/ar\">Ø§ÙØ¹Ø±Ø¨ÙØ© <span class=\"tip\">tip</span></a>" +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "<a class=\"current\" href=\"/ar\">Ø§ÙØ¹Ø±Ø¨ÙØ© <span class=\"tip\">tip</span></" +#~ "a>"

+msgid "" +"Due to Enigmail's PGP functionality being migrated into Icedove and " +"Thunderbird, steps 2 and 3 of the guide are currently out of date." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:

+msgid "" +"Thank you for your patience while we're working on a new round of updates." +msgstr "" + #. type: Content of:

msgid "" "Please check your email for a confirmation link now. Thanks for " @@ -54,7 +65,7 @@ msgid "" "to be added manually." msgstr "" -#. type: Attribute 'alt' of:

+#. type: Attribute 'alt' of:

msgid "Try it out." msgstr "" @@ -71,23 +82,24 @@ msgid "[GNU Social]" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:

-msgid " GNU Social | " +msgid "" +" GNU Social | " msgstr "" #. type: Attribute 'alt' of:

-msgid "[Pump.io]" +msgid "[Mastodon]" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -" Pump.io | | Twitter" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"Read why GNU Social and Pump." -"io are better than Twitter." +"Read why GNU Social and " +"Mastodon are better than Twitter." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
@@ -108,7 +120,7 @@ msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"Copyright © 2014-2016 Free Software " +"Copyright © 2014-2021 Free Software " "Foundation, Inc. Privacy Policy. Please support our work by joining us as an associate member." @@ -120,21 +132,21 @@ msgid "" "licenses/by/4.0/\">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license (or later " "version), and the rest of it is under a Creative Commons Attribution-" -"ShareAlike 4.0 license (or later version). Download the source " -"code of Edward reply bot by Andrew Engelbrecht <sudoman@ninthfloor." -"org> and Josh Drake <zamnedix@gnu.org>, available under the GNU " -"Affero General Public License. Why these licenses?" +"ShareAlike 4.0 license (or later version). Download the source code of Edward reply bot by Andrew Engelbrecht <" +"andrew@engelbrecht.io> and Josh Drake <zamnedix@gnu.org>, available " +"under the GNU Affero General Public License. Why these licenses?" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" "Fonts used in the guide & infographic: Dosis by Pablo Impallari, Dosis by Pablo Impallari, Signika by Anna Giedryś, Archivo Narrow by Omnibus-Type, Archivo " +"Narrow by Omnibus-Type, PXL-2000 by Florian Cramer." msgstr "" @@ -148,14 +160,14 @@ msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" "This site uses the Weblabels standard for labeling free JavaScript. View the JavaScript source code " -"and license information." +"org/campaigns/freejs\">free JavaScript. View the JavaScript source code and license information." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"Infographic and guide design by Journalism++" msgstr "" @@ -163,85 +175,12 @@ msgstr "" msgid "Journalism++" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "Email Self-Defense" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "English - v4.0" -msgstr "English - v4.0" - -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "Ø§ÙØ¹Ø±Ø¨ÙØ© tip" -msgstr "" -"Ø§ÙØ¹Ø±Ø¨ÙØ© tip" - -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "ÄeÅ¡tina - v4.0" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "Deutsch - v4.0" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "ÎµÎ»Î»Î·Î½Î¹ÎºÎ¬ - v3.0" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "espaÃ±ol - v4.0" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "ÙØ§Ø±Ø³Û - v4.0" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "franÃ§ais - v4.0" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "italiano - v3.0" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "æ¥æ¬èª - v4.0" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "íêµì´ tip" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "à´®à´²à´¯à´¾à´³à´ tip" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "portuguÃªs do Brasil - v3.0" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "romÃ¢nÄ - v3.0" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "ÑÑÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ - v4.0" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "Shqip - v4.0" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "svenska - v4.0" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "TÃ¼rkÃ§e - v4.0" +#. type: Attribute 'content' of: +msgid "GnuPG, GPG, openpgp, surveillance, privacy, email, security, GnuPG2" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "ç®ä½ä¸æ - v4.0" +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "Email Self-Defense" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
@@ -251,15 +190,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
-msgid "GNU/Linux" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "Mac OS" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "Windows" +msgid "Set up guide" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
@@ -268,8 +199,8 @@ msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -" Share " +" Share " msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
@@ -284,10 +215,6 @@ msgstr "" msgid "[Hacker News]" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of:
msgid "" "We fight for computer users' rights, and promote the development of free (as " @@ -297,7 +224,13 @@ msgstr "" "Ø§ÙØµÙÙØ¯ ÙÙ ÙØ¬Ù ÙØ±Ø§ÙØ¨Ø© Ø§ÙØ¬ÙÙÙØ± ÙÙ Ø£ÙØ± ÙÙÙ Ø¨Ø§ÙÙØ³Ø¨Ø© ÙÙØ§." #. type: Content of:
-# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces. +# | [-We want-]{+Please donate+} to [-heavily promote tools +# | like this in-person and online,-] {+support Email Self-Defense. We need+} +# | to [-help as many-] {+keep improving it, and making more materials, for +# | the benefit of+} people [-as possible take-] {+around the world taking+} +# | the first step towards [-using free software to protect-] {+protecting+} +# | their [-privacy. Can you make a donation or become a member to help us +# | achieve this goal?-] {+privacy.+} #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "We want to heavily promote tools like this in-person and online, " @@ -313,10 +246,10 @@ msgstr "" "Ø¹ÙÙ Ø§ØªØ®Ø§Ø¯ Ø£ÙÙ Ø®Ø·ÙØ© ÙØÙ Ø¥Ø³ØªØ¹ÙØ§Ù Ø§ÙØ¨Ø±ÙØ¬ÙØ§Øª Ø§ÙØØ±Ø© ÙØÙØ§ÙØ© Ø®ØµÙØµÙØ§ØªÙÙ . ÙÙ ØªØ³ØªØ·ÙØ¹ " "Ø£Ù ØªØªØ¨Ø±Ø¹ Ø£Ù ØªØµØ¨Ø Ø¹Ø¶ÙØ§ ÙÙØ³Ø§Ø¹Ø¯ØªÙØ§ Ø¹ÙÙ ØªØÙÙÙ ÙØ¯Ø§ Ø§ÙÙØ¯Ù Ø" -#. type: Content of:
+#. type: Content of:
msgid "" "" +"id=14&mtm_campaign=email_self_defense&mtm_kwd=guide_donate\">" msgstr "" #. type: Attribute 'alt' of:
@@ -327,12 +260,18 @@ msgstr "" msgid "" msgstr "" -#. type: Attribute 'alt' of:
+#. type: Attribute 'alt' of:
msgid "View & share our infographic →" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
-# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces. +# | Bulk surveillance violates our fundamental rights and makes free +# | speech risky. This guide will teach you a basic surveillance self-defense +# | skill: email encryption. Once you've finished, you'll be able to send and +# | receive emails that are [-coded-] {+scrambled+} to make sure a +# | surveillance agent or thief intercepting your email can't read [-it.-] +# | {+them.+} All you need is a computer with an Internet connection, an email +# | account, and about [-half an hour.-] {+forty minutes.+} #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| " Bulk surveillance violates our fundamental rights and makes free " @@ -357,7 +296,13 @@ msgstr "" "Ø¨Ø§ÙØ§ÙØªØ±ÙØªØ ØØ³Ø§Ø¨ Ø¨Ø±ÙØ¯ Ø§ÙÙØªØ±ÙÙÙ ÙÙØµÙ Ø³Ø§Ø¹Ø© ." #. type: Content of:
-# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces. +# | Even if you have nothing to hide, using encryption helps protect the +# | privacy of people you communicate with, and makes life difficult for bulk +# | surveillance systems. If you do have something important to hide, you're +# | in good company; these are the same tools that [-Edward Snowden used-] +# | {+whistleblowers use+} to [-share his famous secrets about the NSA.-] +# | {+protect their identities while shining light on human rights abuses, +# | corruption, and other crimes.+} #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Even if you have nothing to hide, using encryption helps protect the " @@ -370,7 +315,7 @@ msgid "" "of people you communicate with, and makes life difficult for bulk " "surveillance systems. If you do have something important to hide, you're in " "good company; these are the same tools that whistleblowers use to protect " -"their identities while shining light on human rights abuses, corruption and " +"their identities while shining light on human rights abuses, corruption, and " "other crimes." msgstr "" "ØØªÙ ÙÙ ÙÙ ÙÙÙ ÙØ¯ÙÙ ÙØ§ ØªØ®ÙÙÙØÙØ§Ù Ø¥Ø³ØªØ¹ÙØ§Ù Ø§ÙØªØ´ÙÙØ± ÙØ³Ø§Ø¹Ø¯Ù Ø¹ÙÙ ØÙØ§ÙØ© Ø®ØµÙØµÙØ© " @@ -379,7 +324,16 @@ msgstr "" "Ø¥Ø¯ÙØ§Ø±Ø¯ Ø³ÙÙØ¯Ù ÙÙØ´Ø± Ø£Ø³Ø±Ø§Ø± ÙÙØ§ÙØ© Ø§ÙØ£ÙÙ Ø§ÙÙÙÙÙ Ø§ÙØ£ÙØ±ÙÙÙØ©." #. type: Content of:
-# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces. +# | In addition to using encryption, standing up to surveillance requires +# | fighting politically for a reduction +# | in the amount of data collected on us, but the essential first step is +# | to protect yourself and make surveillance of your communication as +# | difficult as possible. [-Let's get started!-] {+This guide helps you do +# | that. It is designed for beginners, but if you already know the basics of +# | GnuPG or are an experienced free software user, you'll enjoy the advanced +# | tips and the guide to teaching your +# | friends.+} #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "In addition to using encryption, standing up to surveillance requires " @@ -390,7 +344,7 @@ msgstr "" #| "Let's get started!" msgid "" "In addition to using encryption, standing up to surveillance requires " -"fighting politically for a reduction in the amount of data collected on us, but " "the essential first step is to protect yourself and make surveillance of " "your communication as difficult as possible. This guide helps you do that. " @@ -412,25 +366,27 @@ msgid "" "This guide relies on software which is freely licensed; it's completely transparent " "and anyone can copy it or make their own version. This makes it safer from " -"surveillance than proprietary software (like Windows). Learn more about free " -"software at fsf.org." +"surveillance than proprietary software (like Windows or macOS). Learn more " +"about free software at fsf.org." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"Most GNU/Linux operating systems come with GnuPG installed on them, so you " -"don't have to download it. Before configuring GnuPG though, you'll need the " -"IceDove desktop email program installed on your computer. Most GNU/Linux " -"distributions have IceDove installed already, though it may be under the " -"alternate name \"Thunderbird.\" Email programs are another way to access the " -"same email accounts you can access in a browser (like Gmail), but provide " -"extra features." +"Most GNU/Linux operating systems come with GnuPG installed on them, so if " +"you're running one of these systems, you don't have to download it. If " +"you're running macOS or Windows, steps to download GnuPG are below. Before " +"configuring your encryption setup with this guide, though, you'll need a " +"desktop email program installed on your computer. Many GNU/Linux " +"distributions have one installed already, such as Icedove, which may be " +"under the alternate name \"Thunderbird.\" Programs like these are another " +"way to access the same email accounts you can access in a browser (like " +"Gmail), but provide extra features." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"If you already have an email program, you can skip to Step 1.b." +"If you already have an email program, you can skip to Step 2." msgstr "" #. type: Attribute 'alt' of:
@@ -444,19 +400,10 @@ msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" "Open your email program and follow the wizard (step-by-step walkthrough) " -"that sets it up with your email account." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "" -"Look for the letters SSL, TLS, or STARTTLS to the right of the servers when " -"you're setting up your account. If you don't see them, you will still be " -"able to use encryption, but this means that the people running your email " -"system are running behind the industry standard in protecting your security " -"and privacy. We recommend that you send them a friendly email asking them to " -"enable SSL, TLS, or STARTTLS for your email server. They will know what " -"you're talking about, so it's worth making the request even if you aren't an " -"expert on these security systems." +"that sets it up with your email account. This usually starts from \"Account " +"Settings\" → \"Add Mail Account\". You should get the email server " +"settings from your systems administrator or the help section of your email " +"account." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
@@ -485,6 +432,16 @@ msgid "" "use your email system, to figure out the correct settings." msgstr "" +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "I can't find the menu" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "" +"In many new email programs, the main menu is represented by an image of " +"three stacked horizontal bars." +msgstr "" + #. type: Content of:
msgid "Don't see a solution to your problem?" msgstr "" @@ -495,69 +452,108 @@ msgid "" "Public_Review\">feedback page." msgstr "" -#. type: Attribute 'alt' of:
-msgid "Step 1.B: Tools -> Add-ons" +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "Step 1.b Get your terminal ready and install GnuPG" msgstr "" -#. type: Attribute 'alt' of:
-msgid "Step 1.B: Search Add-ons" +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "" +"If you are using a GNU/Linux machine, you should already have GnuPG " +"installed, and you can skip to Step 2." msgstr "" -#. type: Attribute 'alt' of:
-msgid "Step 1.B: Install Add-ons" +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "" +"If you are using a macOS or Windows machine, however, you need to first " +"install the GnuPG program. Select your operating system below and follow the " +"steps. For the rest of the steps in this guide, the steps are the same for " +"all operating systems." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "Step 1.b Install the Enigmail plugin for your email program" +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "MacOS" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "" -"In your email program's menu, select Add-ons (it may be in the Tools " -"section). Make sure Extensions is selected on the left. Do you see Enigmail? " -"Make sure it's the latest version. If so, skip this step." +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "Use a third-party package manager to install GnuPG" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of:
+#. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"If not, search \"Enigmail\" with the search bar in the upper right. You can " -"take it from here. Restart your email program when you're done." +"Your macOS comes with a program called \"Terminal\" pre-installed, which " +"we'll use to set up your encryption with GnuPG, using the command line. " +"However, the default macOS package manager makes it difficult to install " +"GnuPG and other pieces of free software (like Emacs, GIMP, or Inkscape)." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of:
+#. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"There are major security flaws in versions of GnuPG prior to 2.2.8, and " -"Enigmail prior to 2.0.7. Make sure you have GnuPG 2.2.8 and Enigmail 2.0.7, " -"or later versions." +"To make things easier, we recommend setting up the third-party package " +"manager \"Homebrew\" to install GnuPG. Copy the link on the home page of Homebrew and paste it in Terminal. Click " +"\"Enter\" and wait for it to finalize." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "I can't find the menu." +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "" +"When it is done, install the program by entering the following code in " +"Terminal:" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"In many new email programs, the main menu is represented by an image of " -"three stacked horizontal bars." +"brew install gnupg " +"gnupg2. After installation is done, you can follow the steps of the " +"rest of this guide." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "Windows" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
-msgid "My email looks weird" +msgid "Get GnuPG by downloading GPG4Win" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"Enigmail doesn't tend to play nice with HTML, which is used to format " -"emails, so it may disable your HTML formatting automatically. To send an " -"HTML-formatted email without encryption or a signature, hold down the Shift " -"key when you select compose. You can then write an email as if Enigmail " -"wasn't there." +"GPG4Win is a email and file " +"encryption software package that includes GnuPG. Download and install the " +"latest version, choosing default options whenever asked. After it's " +"installed, you can close any windows that it creates." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "" +"To follow the rest of the steps in this guide, you'll use the program called " +"\"PowerShell\", which is a program you'll see elsewhere referred to as a " +"\"terminal.\" This allows you to operate your computer using the command " +"line." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "GnuPG, OpenPGP, what?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "" +"In general, the terms GnuPG, GPG, GNU Privacy Guard, OpenPGP and PGP are " +"used interchangeably. Technically, OpenPGP (Pretty Good Privacy) is the " +"encryption standard, and GNU Privacy Guard (often shortened to GPG or " +"GnuPG) is the program that implements the standard. Most email programs " +"provide an interface for GnuPG. There is also a newer version of GnuPG, " +"called GnuPG2." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "#2 Make your keys" msgstr "" +#. type: Attribute 'alt' of:
+msgid "" +"A robot with a head shaped like a key holding a private and a public key" +msgstr "" + #. type: Content of:
msgid "" "To use the GnuPG system, you'll need a public key and a private key (known " @@ -592,44 +588,73 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Attribute 'alt' of:
-msgid "Step 2.A: Make a Keypair" +msgid "Step 2.A: Make your Keypair" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Attribute 'alt' of:
+msgid "Step 2.A: Set your passphrase" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "Step 2.a Make a keypair" msgstr "" +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "Make your keypair" +msgstr "" + #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"The Enigmail Setup wizard may start automatically. If it doesn't, select " -"Enigmail → Setup Wizard from your email program's menu. You don't need " -"to read the text in the window that pops up unless you'd like to, but it's " -"good to read the text on the later screens of the wizard. Click Next with " -"the default options selected, except in these instances, which are listed in " -"the order they appear:" +"Open a terminal using ctrl + alt + t (on GNU/linux), or find it in your applications, " +"and use the following code to create your keypair:" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of:
+#. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"On the screen titled \"Encryption,\" select \"Encrypt all of my messages by " -"default, because privacy is critical to me.\"" +"We will use the command line in a terminal to create a keypair using the " +"GnuPG program. A terminal should be installed on your GNU/Linux operating " +"system, if you are using a macOS or Windows OS system, use the programs " +"\"Terminal\" (macOS) or \"PowerShell\" (Windows) that were also used in " +"section 1." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of:
+#. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"On the screen titled \"Signing,\" select \"Don't sign my messages by default." -"\"" +"# gpg --full-generate-" +"key to start the process." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of:
+#. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"On the screen titled \"Key Selection,\" select \"I want to create a new key " -"pair for signing and encrypting my email.\"" +"# To answer what kind of key you would like to create, select the default " +"option 1 RSA and " +"RSA." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of:
+#. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"On the screen titled \"Create Key,\" pick a strong password! You can do it " +"# Enter the following keysize: 4096 for a strong key." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "" +"# Choose the expiration date, we suggest 2y (2 years)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "Follow the prompts to continue setting up with your personal details." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "Set your passphrase" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "" +"On the screen titled \"Passphrase,\" pick a strong password! You can do it " "manually, or you can use the Diceware method. Doing it manually is faster " "but not as secure. Using Diceware takes longer and requires dice, but " "creates a password that is much harder for attackers to figure out. To use " @@ -640,7 +665,7 @@ msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"If you'd like to pick a password manually, come up with something you can " +"If you'd like to pick a passphrase manually, come up with something you can " "remember which is at least twelve characters long, and includes at least one " "lower case and upper case letter and at least one number or punctuation " "symbol. Never pick a password you've used elsewhere. Don't use any " @@ -648,43 +673,44 @@ msgid "" "song lyrics, quotes from books, and so on." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "" -"The program will take a little while to finish the next step, the \"Key " -"Creation\" screen. While you wait, do something else with your computer, " -"like watching a movie or browsing the Web. The more you use the computer at " -"this point, the faster the key creation will go." +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "GnuPG is not installed" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of:
+#. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"When the \"Key Generation Completed\" " -"screen pops up, select Generate Certificate and choose to save it in a safe " -"place on your computer (we recommend making a folder called \"Revocation " -"Certificate\" in your home folder and keeping it there). This step is " -"essential for your email self-defense, as you'll learn more about in Section 5." +"GPG is not installed. You can check if this is the case with the command " +"gpg --version. If GnuPG is not installed, it would bring up the following result on " +"most GNU/Linux operating systems, or something like it: Command 'gpg' not found, but can be " +"installed with: sudo apt install gnupg. Follow that command and " +"install the program." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
-msgid "I can't find the Enigmail menu." +msgid "I took too long to create my passphrase" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"In many new email programs, the main menu is represented by an image of " -"three stacked horizontal bars. Enigmail may be inside a section called Tools." +"That's okay. It's important to think about your passphrase. When you're " +"ready, just follow the steps from the beginning again to create your key." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
-msgid "The wizard says that it cannot find GnuPG." +msgid "How can I see my key?" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"Open whatever program you usually use for installing software, and search " -"for GnuPG, then install it. Then restart the Enigmail setup wizard by going " -"to Enigmail → Setup Wizard." +"Use the following command to see all keys gpg --list-keys. Yours should be listed in " +"there, and later, so will Edward's (section 3). If " +"you want to see only your key, you can use gpg --list-key [your@email]. You can also use " +"gpg --list-secret-" +"key to see your own private key." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
@@ -693,30 +719,18 @@ msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"If you're having trouble with our instructions or just want to learn more, " -"check out Enigmail's wiki instructions " -"for key generation." +"For more information about this process, you can also refer to The GNU Privacy " +"Handbook. Make sure you stick with \"RSA and RSA\" (the default), " +"because it's newer and more secure than the algorithms the documentation " +"recommends. Also make sure your key is at least 4096 bits if you want to be " +"secure." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "Advanced" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "Command line key generation" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "" -"If you prefer using the command line for a higher degree of control, you can " -"follow the documentation from The GNU Privacy Handbook. Make sure you stick with " -"\"RSA and RSA\" (the default), because it's newer and more secure than the " -"algorithms the documentation recommends. Also make sure your key is at least " -"2048 bits, or 4096 if you want to be extra secure." -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of:
msgid "Advanced key pairs" msgstr "" @@ -726,114 +740,351 @@ msgid "" "When GnuPG creates a new keypair, it compartmentalizes the encryption " "function from the signing function through subkeys. If you use subkeys carefully, you can keep your GnuPG " -"identity much more secure and recover from a compromised key much more " -"quickly. Alex Cabal and the Debian wiki provide good guides for setting up a secure subkey " +"identity more secure and recover from a compromised key much more quickly. " +"Alex " +"Cabal and the " +"Debian wiki provide good guides for setting up a secure subkey " "configuration." msgstr "" +#. type: Attribute 'alt' of:
+msgid "Step 2.B: Send to server and generate a certificate" +msgstr "" + #. type: Content of:
-msgid "Step 2.b Upload your public key to a keyserver" +msgid "Step 2.b Some important steps following creation" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "Upload your key to a keyserver" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
-msgid "In your email program's menu, select Enigmail → Key Management." +msgid "" +"We will upload your key to a keyserver, so if someone wants to send you an " +"encrypted message, they can download your public key from the Internet. " +"There are multiple keyservers that you can select from the menu when you " +"upload, but they are all copies of each other, so it doesn't matter which " +"one you use. However, it sometimes takes a few hours for them to match each " +"other when a new key is uploaded." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"Right click on your key and select Upload Public Keys to Keyserver. Use the " -"default keyserver in the popup." +"# Copy your keyID gnupg --list-key [your@email] will list your public (\"pub\") key " +"information, including your keyID, which is a unique list of numbers and " +"letters. Copy this keyID, so you can use it in the following command." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"Now someone who wants to send you an encrypted message can download your " -"public key from the Internet. There are multiple keyservers that you can " -"select from the menu when you upload, but they are all copies of each other, " -"so it doesn't matter which one you use. However, it sometimes takes a few " -"hours for them to match each other when a new key is uploaded." +"# Upload your key to a server: gpg --send-key [keyID]" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "The progress bar never finishes" +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "Export your key to a file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "" +"Use the following command to export your secret key so you can import it " +"into your email client at the next step. To avoid " +"getting your key compromised, store this in a safe place, and make sure that " +"if it is transferred, it is done so in a trusted way. Exporting your keys " +"can be done with the following commands:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "" +" $ gpg --export-" +"secret-keys -a [keyid] > my_secret_key.asc" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "$ gpg --export -a [keyid] > my_public_key.asc" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
+msgid "" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "Generate a revocation certificate" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "" +"Just in case you lose your key, or it gets compromised, you want to generate " +"a certificate and choose to save it in a safe place on your computer for now " +"(please refer to step 6.C for how to best store " +"your revocation cerficate safely). This step is essential for your email " +"self-defense, as you'll learn more about in Section 5." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "" +"# Generate a revocation certificate: gpg --gen-revoke --output revoke.asc [keyID]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"Close the upload popup, make sure you are connected to the Internet, and try " -"again. If that doesn't work, try again, selecting a different keyserver." +"# It will prompt you to give a reason for revocation, we recommend to use " +"1 \"key has been " +"compromised\"" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "" +"# You don't have to fill in a reason, but you can, then press enter for an " +"empty line, and confirm your selection." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
-msgid "My key doesn't appear in the list" +msgid "My key doesn't seem to be working or I get a \"permission denied.\"" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
-msgid "Try checking \"Display All Keys by Default.\"" +msgid "" +"Like every other file or folder, gpg keys are subject to permissions. If " +"these are not set correctly, your system may not be accepting your keys. You " +"can follow the next steps to check, and update to the right permissions." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "More documentation" +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "" +"# Check your permissions: ls -l ~/.gnupg/*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "" +"# Set permissions to read, write, execute for only yourself, no others. " +"These are the recommended permissions for your folder." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "" +"You can use the code chmod 700 ~/.gnupg" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"If you're having trouble with our instructions or just want to learn more, " -"check out Enigmail's documentation." +"# Set permissions to read and write for yourself only, no others. These are " +"the recommended permissions for the keys inside your folder." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "" +"You can use the code: chmod 600 ~/.gnupg/*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "" +"If you have (for any reason) created your own folders inside ~/.gnupg, you " +"must also additionally apply execute permissions to that folder. Folders " +"require execution privileges to be opened. For more information on " +"permissions, you can check out this detailed information " +"guide." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
-msgid "Uploading a key from the command line" +msgid "More about keyservers" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"You can also upload your keys to a keyserver through the command line. The sks Web site maintains a " -"list of highly interconnected keyservers. You can also in this manual. The sks Web site maintains a list " +"of highly interconnected keyservers. You can also directly export your key as a " "file on your computer." msgstr "" +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "Transferring your keys" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "" +"Use the following commands to transfer your keys. To avoid getting your key " +"compromised, store it in a safe place, and make sure that if it is " +"transferred, it is done so in a trusted way. Importing and exporting a key " +"can be done with the following commands:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "" +" $ gpg --export-" +"secret-keys -a keyid > my_private_key.asc" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "$ gpg --export -a keyid > my_public_key.asc" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "$ gpg --import my_private_key.asc" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "$ gpg --import my_public_key.asc" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "" +"Ensure that the keyID printed is the correct one, and if so, then go ahead " +"and add ultimate trust for it:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "" +" $ gpg --edit-key " +"[your@email] " +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "" +"Because this is your key, you should choose ultimate. You shouldn't trust anyone else's " +"key ultimately." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "" +"Refer to troubleshoot in step 2.B for more " +"information on permissions. When transferring keys, your permissions may get " +"mixed, and errors may be prompted. These are easily avoided when your " +"folders and files have the right permissions" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "#3 Set up email encryption" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "" +"The Icedove (or Thunderbird) email program has PGP functionality integrated, " +"which makes it pretty easy to work with. We'll take you through the steps of " +"integrating and using your key in these email clients." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Attribute 'alt' of:
+msgid "Step 3.A: Email Menu" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Attribute 'alt' of:
+msgid "Step 3.A: Import From File" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Attribute 'alt' of:
+msgid "Step 3.A: Success" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Attribute 'alt' of:
+msgid "Step 3.A: Troubleshoot" +msgstr "" + #. type: Content of:
-msgid "GnuPG, OpenPGP, what?" +msgid "Step 3.a Set up your email with encryption" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "" +"Once you have set up your email with encryption, you can start contributing " +"to encrypted traffic on the Internet. First we'll get your email client to " +"import your secret key, and we will also learn how to get other people's " +"public keys from servers so you can send and receive encrypted email." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"In general, the terms GnuPG, GPG, GNU Privacy Guard, OpenPGP and PGP are " -"used interchangeably. Technically, OpenPGP (Pretty Good Privacy) is the " -"encryption standard, and GNU Privacy Guard (often shortened to GPG or " -"GnuPG) is the program that implements the standard. Enigmail is a plug-in " -"program for your email program that provides an interface for GnuPG." +"# Open your email client and use \"Tools\" → OpenPGP Manager" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "" +"# Under \"File\" → Import Secret Key(s) " +"From File" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "" +"# Select the file you saved under the name [my_secret_key.asc] in step step 3.b when you exported your key" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "# Unlock with your passphrase" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "" +"# You will receive a \"OpenPGP keys successfully imported\" window to " +"confirm success" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "" +"# Go to \"Edit\" (in Icedove) or \"Tools\" (in Thunderbird) → \"Account " +"settings\" → \"End-To-End Encryption,\" and make sure your key is " +"imported and select Treat this key as a " +"Personal Key." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "I'm not sure the import worked correctly" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "" +"Look for \"Account settings\" → \"End-To-End Encryption\" (Under \"Edit" +"\" (in Icedove) or \"Tools\" (in Thunderbird)). Here you can see if your " +"personal key associated with this email is found. If it is not, you can try " +"again via the Add key option. Make " +"sure you have the correct, active, secret key file." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
-msgid "#3 Try it out!" +msgid "#4 Try it out!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Attribute 'alt' of:
+msgid "Illustration of a person in a house with a cat connected to a server" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"Now you'll try a test correspondence with a computer program named Edward, " -"who knows how to use encryption. Except where noted, these are the same " -"steps you'd follow when corresponding with a real, live person." +"Now you'll try a test correspondence with an FSF computer program named " +"Edward, who knows how to use encryption. Except where noted, these are the " +"same steps you'd follow when corresponding with a real, live person." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Attribute 'alt' of:
+msgid "Step 4.A Send key to Edward." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
-msgid "Step 3.a Send Edward your public key" +msgid "Step 4.a Send Edward your public key" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" "This is a special step that you won't have to do when corresponding with " -"real people. In your email program's menu, go to Enigmail → Key " -"Management. You should see your key in the list that pops up. Right click on " -"your key and select Send Public Keys by Email. This will create a new draft " -"message, as if you had just hit the Write button." +"real people. In your email program's menu, go to \"Tools\" → \"OpenPGP " +"Key Manager.\" You should see your key in the list that pops up. Right click " +"on your key and select Send Public Keys by " +"Email. This will create a new draft message, as if you had just hit " +"the \"Write\" button, but in the attachment you will find your public " +"keyfile." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
@@ -845,81 +1096,137 @@ msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"The lock icon in the top left should be yellow, meaning encryption is turned " -"on. We want this first special message to be unencrypted, so click the icon " -"once to turn it off. The lock should become grey, with a blue dot on it (to " -"alert you that the setting has been changed from the default). Once " -"encryption is off, hit Send." +"We want Edward to be able to open the email with your keyfile, so we want " +"this first special message to be unencrypted. Make sure encryption is turned " +"off by using the dropdown menu \"Security\" and select Do Not Encrypt. Once encryption is off, hit Send." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" "It may take two or three minutes for Edward to respond. In the meantime, you " -"might want to skip ahead and check out the Use it " -"Well section of this guide. Once he's responded, head to the next step. " -"From here on, you'll be doing just the same thing as when corresponding with " -"a real person." +"might want to skip ahead and check out the Use it " +"Well section of this guide. Once you have received a response, head to " +"the next step. From here on, you'll be doing just the same thing as when " +"corresponding with a real person." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"When you open Edward's reply, GnuPG may prompt you for your password before " -"using your private key to decrypt it." +"When you open Edward's reply, GnuPG may prompt you for your passphrase " +"before using your private key to decrypt it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Attribute 'alt' of:
+msgid "Step 4.B Option 1. Verify key" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Attribute 'alt' of:
+msgid "Step 4.B Option 2. Import key" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
-msgid "Step 3.b Send a test encrypted email" +msgid "Step 4.b Send a test encrypted email" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "Get Edward's key" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"Write a new email in your email program, addressed to edward-en@fsf.org. Make the subject \"Encryption test" -"\" or something similar and write something in the body." +"To encrypt an email to Edward, you need its public key, so now you'll have " +"to download it from a keyserver. You can do this in two different ways:" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"The lock icon in the top left of the window should be yellow, meaning " -"encryption is on. This will be your default from now on." +"Option 1. In the email answer you received from Edward as a " +"response to your first email, Edward's public key was included. On the right " +"of the email, just above the writing area, you will find an \"OpenPGP\" " +"button that has a lock and a little wheel next to it. Click that, and select " +"Discover next to the text: \"This " +"message was sent with a key that you don't have yet.\" A popup with Edward's " +"key details will follow." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"Next to the lock, you'll notice an icon of a pencil. We'll get to this in a " -"moment." +"Option 2. Open your OpenPGP manager and under \"Keyserver\" " +"choose Discover Keys Online. Here, fill " +"in Edward's email address, and import Edward's key." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"Click Send. Enigmail will pop up a window that says \"Recipients not valid, " -"not trusted or not found.\"" +"The option Accepted (unverified) will " +"add this key to your key manager, and now it can be used to send encrypted " +"emails and to verify digital signatures from Edward." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"To encrypt an email to Edward, you need his public key, so now you'll have " -"Enigmail download it from a keyserver. Click Download Missing Keys and use " -"the default in the pop-up that asks you to choose a keyserver. Once it finds " -"keys, check the first one (Key ID starting with C), then select ok. Select " -"ok in the next pop-up." +"In the popup window confirming if you want to import Edward's key, you'll " +"see many different emails that are all associated with its key. This is " +"correct; you can safely import the key." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"Now you are back at the \"Recipients not valid, not trusted or not found\" " -"screen. Check the box in front of Edward's key and click Send." +"Since you encrypted this email with Edward's public key, Edward's private " +"key is required to decrypt it. Edward is the only one with its private key, " +"so no one except Edward can decrypt it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "Send Edward an encrypted email" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"Since you encrypted this email with Edward's public key, Edward's private " -"key is required to decrypt it. Edward is the only one with his private key, " -"so no one except him can decrypt it." +"Write a new email in your email program, addressed to edward-en@fsf.org. Make the subject \"Encryption test" +"\" or something similar and write something in the body." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "" +"This time, make sure encryption is turned on by using the dropdown menu " +"\"Security\" and select Require Encryption. Once encryption is on, hit Send." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "\"Recipients not valid, not trusted or not found\"" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "" +"You may be trying to send an encrypted email to someone when you do not have " +"their public key yet. Make sure you follow the steps above to import the key " +"to your key manager. Open OpenPGP Key Manager to make sure the recipient is " +"listed there." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "Unable to send message" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "" +"You could get the following message when trying to send your encrypted " +"email: \"Unable to send this message with end-to-end encryption, because " +"there are problems with the keys of the following recipients: edward-en@fsf." +"org.\" This usually means you imported the key with the \"unaccepted " +"(unverified) option.\" Go to the \"key properties\" of this key by right " +"clicking on the key in the OpenPGP Key Manager, and select the option Yes, but I have not verified that this is the " +"correct key in the \"Acceptance\" option at the bottom of this " +"window. Resend the email." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
-msgid "Enigmail can't find Edward's key" +msgid "I can't find Edward's key" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
@@ -941,13 +1248,6 @@ msgid "" "is normal, and it doesn't mean that your email was not sent encrypted." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "" -"If you're still having trouble with our instructions or just want to learn " -"more, check out Enigmail's wiki." -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of:
msgid "Encrypt messages from the command line" msgstr "" @@ -971,36 +1271,56 @@ msgid "" "encrypted either, so a surveillance system can still figure out who you're " "communicating with. Also, surveillance agents will know that you're using " "GnuPG, even if they can't figure out what you're saying. When you send " -"attachments, Enigmail will give you the choice to encrypt them or not, " -"independent of the actual email." +"attachments, you can choose to encrypt them or not, independent of the " +"actual email." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" "For greater security against potential attacks, you can turn off HTML. " "Instead, you can render the message body as plain text. In order to do this " -"in Thunderbird, go to View > Message Body As > Plain Text." +"in Icedove or Thunderbird, go to View > Message Body As > Plain Text." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Attribute 'alt' of:
+msgid "Step 4.C Edward's response" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
-msgid "Step 3.c Receive a response" +msgid "Step 4.c Receive a response" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"When Edward receives your email, he will use his private key to decrypt it, " +"When Edward receives your email, it will use its private key to decrypt it, " "then reply to you." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" "It may take two or three minutes for Edward to respond. In the meantime, you " -"might want to skip ahead and check out the Use it " +"might want to skip ahead and check out the Use it " "Well section of this guide." msgstr "" +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "" +"Edward will send you an encrypted email back saying your email was received " +"and decrypted. Your email client will automatically decrypt Edward's message." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "" +"The OpenPGP button in the email will show a little green checkmark over the " +"lock symbol to show the message is encrypted, and a little orange warning " +"sign which means that you have accepted the key, but not verified it. When " +"you have not yet accepted the key, you will see a little question mark " +"there. Clicking the prompts in this button will lead you to key properties " +"as well." +msgstr "" + #. type: Content of:
-msgid "Step 3.d Send a test signed email" +msgid "Step 4.d Send a signed test email" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
@@ -1023,27 +1343,27 @@ msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"To sign an email to Edward, compose any message to him and click the pencil " -"icon next to the lock icon so that it turns gold. If you sign a message, " -"GnuPG may ask you for your password before it sends the message, because it " -"needs to unlock your private key for signing." +"To sign an email to Edward, compose any message to the email address and " +"click the pencil icon next to the lock icon so that it turns gold. If you " +"sign a message, GnuPG may ask you for your password before it sends the " +"message, because it needs to unlock your private key for signing." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"With the lock and pencil icons, you can choose whether each message will be " -"encrypted, signed, both, or neither." +"In \"Account Settings\" → \"End-To-End-Encryption\" you can opt to " +"add digital signature by default." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
-msgid "Step 3.e Receive a response" +msgid "Step 4.e Receive a response" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" "When Edward receives your email, he will use your public key (which you sent " "him in Step 3.A) to verify the message you sent has " -"not been tampered with and to encrypt his reply to you." +"not been tampered with and to encrypt a reply to you." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
@@ -1056,27 +1376,25 @@ msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"When you receive Edward's email and open it, Enigmail will automatically " -"detect that it is encrypted with your public key, and then it will use your " -"private key to decrypt it." +"When you receive Edward's email and open it, your email client will " +"automatically detect that it is encrypted with your public key, and then it " +"will use your private key to decrypt it." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "" -"Notice the bar that Enigmail shows you above the message, with information " -"about the status of Edward's key." +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "#5 Learn about the Web of Trust" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "#4 Learn the Web of Trust" +#. type: Attribute 'alt' of:
+msgid "Illustration of keys all interconnected with a web of lines" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"Email encryption is a powerful technology, but it has a weakness; it " +"Email encryption is a powerful technology, but it has a weakness: it " "requires a way to verify that a person's public key is actually theirs. " "Otherwise, there would be no way to stop an attacker from making an email " -"address with your friend's name, creating keys to go with it and " +"address with your friend's name, creating keys to go with it, and " "impersonating your friend. That's why the free software programmers that " "developed email encryption created keysigning and the Web of Trust." msgstr "" @@ -1105,37 +1423,33 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Attribute 'alt' of:
-msgid "Section 4: Web of Trust" +msgid "Section 5: trusting a key" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
-msgid "Step 4.a Sign a key" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "In your email program's menu, go to Enigmail → Key Management." +msgid "Step 5.a Sign a key" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"Right click on Edward's public key and select Sign Key from the context menu." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "In the window that pops up, select \"I will not answer\" and click ok." +"In your email program's menu, go to OpenPGP Key Manager and select Key properties by right clicking on Edward's " +"key." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"Now you should be back at the Key Management menu. Select Keyserver → " -"Upload Public Keys and hit ok." +"Under \"Your Acceptance,\" you can select Yes, " +"I've verified in person this key has the correct fingerprint\"." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" "You've just effectively said \"I trust that Edward's public key actually " "belongs to Edward.\" This doesn't mean much because Edward isn't a real " -"person, but it's good practice." +"person, but it's good practice, and for real people it is important. You can " +"read more about signing a person's key in the check IDs before signing section." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
@@ -1147,19 +1461,19 @@ msgid "" "People's public keys are usually identified by their key fingerprint, which " "is a string of digits like F357AA1A5B1FA42CFD9FE52A9FF2194CC09A61E8 (for " "Edward's key). You can see the fingerprint for your public key, and other " -"public keys saved on your computer, by going to Enigmail → Key " -"Management in your email program's menu, then right clicking on the key and " -"choosing Key Properties. It's good practice to share your fingerprint " -"wherever you share your email address, so that people can double-check that " -"they have the correct public key when they download yours from a keyserver." +"public keys saved on your computer, by going to OpenPGP Key Management in " +"your email program's menu, then right clicking on the key and choosing Key " +"Properties. It's good practice to share your fingerprint wherever you share " +"your email address, so that people can double-check that they have the " +"correct public key when they download yours from a keyserver." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"You may also see public keys referred to by a shorter key ID. This key ID is " -"visible directly from the Key Management window. These eight character key " -"IDs were previously used for identification, which used to be safe, but is " -"no longer reliable. You need to check the full fingerprint as part of " +"You may also see public keys referred to by a shorter keyID. This keyID is " +"visible directly from the Key Management window. These eight character " +"keyIDs were previously used for identification, which used to be safe, but " +"is no longer reliable. You need to check the full fingerprint as part of " "verifying you have the correct key for the person you are trying to contact. " "Spoofing, in which someone intentionally generates a key with a fingerprint " "whose final eight characters are the same as another, is unfortunately " @@ -1177,12 +1491,9 @@ msgid "" "confidence comes from having interactions and conversations with them over " "time, and witnessing interactions between them and others. Whenever signing " "a key, ask to see the full public key fingerprint, and not just the shorter " -"key ID. If you feel it's important to sign the key of someone you've just " +"keyID. If you feel it's important to sign the key of someone you've just " "met, also ask them to show you their government identification, and make " -"sure the name on the ID matches the name on the public key. In Enigmail, " -"answer honestly in the window that pops up and asks \"How carefully have you " -"verified that the key you are about to sign actually belongs to the " -"person(s) named above?\"" +"sure the name on the ID matches the name on the public key." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
@@ -1191,28 +1502,15 @@ msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"Unfortunately, trust does not spread between users the way many people think. " -"One of best ways to strengthen the GnuPG community is to deeply understand the Web of " "Trust and to carefully sign as many people's keys as circumstances permit." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "Set ownertrust" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "" -"If you trust someone enough to validate other people's keys, you can assign " -"them an ownertrust level through Enigmails's key management window. Right " -"click on the other person's key, go to the \"Select Owner Trust\" menu " -"option, select the trustlevel and click OK. Only do this once you feel you " -"have a deep understanding of the Web of Trust." -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of:
-msgid "#5 Use it well" +msgid "#6 Use it well" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
@@ -1224,7 +1522,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Attribute 'alt' of:
-msgid "Section 5: Use it Well (1)" +msgid "Section 6: Use it Well (1)" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
@@ -1254,7 +1552,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Attribute 'alt' of:
-msgid "Section 5: Use it Well (2)" +msgid "Section 6: Use it Well (2)" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
@@ -1271,16 +1569,15 @@ msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" "In your email program, go back to the first encrypted email that Edward sent " -"you. Because Edward encrypted it with your public key, it will have a " -"message from Enigmail at the top, which most likely says \"Enigmail: Part of " -"this message encrypted.\"" +"you. Because Edward encrypted it with your public key, it will have a green " +"checkmark a at the top \"OpenPGP\" button." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"When using GnuPG, make a habit of glancing at that bar. The program will " -"warn you there if you get an email signed with a key that can't be trusted." +"When using GnuPG, make a habit of glancing at that button. The program " +"will warn you there if you get an email signed with a key that can't be " +"trusted." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
@@ -1290,10 +1587,11 @@ msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" "Remember when you created your keys and saved the revocation certificate " -"that GnuPG made? It's time to copy that certificate onto the safest digital " -"storage that you have -- the ideal thing is a flash drive, disk, or hard " -"drive stored in a safe place in your home, not on a device you carry with " -"you regularly." +"that GnuPG made? It's time to copy that certificate onto the safest storage " +"that you have -- a flash drive, disk, or hard drive stored in a safe place " +"in your home could work, not on a device you carry with you regularly. The " +"safest way we know is actually to print the revocation certificate and store " +"it in a safe place." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
@@ -1303,12 +1601,12 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
-msgid "Important: act swiftly if someone gets your private key" +msgid "IMPORTANT: ACT SWIFTLY if someone gets your private key" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"If you lose your private key or someone else gets ahold of it (say, by " +"If you lose your private key or someone else gets a hold of it (say, by " "stealing or cracking your computer), it's important to revoke it immediately " "before someone else uses it to read your encrypted email or forge your " "signature. This guide doesn't cover how to revoke a key, but you can follow " @@ -1332,123 +1630,57 @@ msgid "" "receive a scrambled email." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "Great job! Check out the next steps." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "← Read the full guide" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "" -"" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of:
-msgid " Share our infographic with the hashtag #EmailSelfDefense" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Attribute 'alt' of:
-msgid "View & share our infographic" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "GNU/Linux" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "Mac OS" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "" -"This guide relies on software which is freely licensed; it's completely transparent " -"and anyone can copy it or make their own version. This makes it safer from " -"surveillance than proprietary software (like Windows or Mac OS). To defend " -"your freedom as well as protect yourself from surveillance, we recommend you " -"switch to a free software operating system like GNU/Linux. Learn more about " -"free software at fsf.org." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "" -"To get started, you'll need the IceDove desktop email program installed on " -"your computer. For your system, IceDove may be known by the alternate name " -"\"Thunderbird.\" Email programs are another way to access the same email " -"accounts you can access in a browser (like Gmail), but provide extra " -"features." -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of:
-msgid "Step 1.b Get GnuPG by downloading GPGTools" +msgid "Make your public key part of your online identity" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"GPGTools is a software package that includes GnuPG. Download and install it, choosing default " -"options whenever asked. After it's installed, you can close any windows that " -"it creates." +"First add your public key fingerprint to your email signature, then compose " +"an email to at least five of your friends, telling them you just set up " +"GnuPG and mentioning your public key fingerprint. Link to this guide and ask " +"them to join you. Don't forget that there's also an awesome infographic to share." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"There are major security flaws in versions of GnuPG provided by GPGTools " -"prior to 2018.3. Make sure you have GPGTools 2018.3 or later." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Attribute 'alt' of:
-msgid "Step 1.C: Tools -> Add-ons" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Attribute 'alt' of:
-msgid "Step 1.C: Search Add-ons" +"Start writing your public key fingerprint anywhere someone would see your " +"email address: your social media profiles, blog, Website, or business card. " +"(At the Free Software Foundation, we put ours on our staff page.) We need to get our culture to the point " +"that we feel like something is missing when we see an email address without " +"a public key fingerprint." msgstr "" -#. type: Attribute 'alt' of:
-msgid "Step 1.C: Install Add-ons" +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "Great job! Check out the next steps." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "Step 1.c Install the Enigmail plugin for your email program" +#. type: Attribute 'content' of: +msgid "GnuPG, GPG, openpgp, surveillance, privacy, email, Enigmail" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "" -"There are major security flaws in Enigmail prior to version 2.0.7. Make sure " -"you have Enigmail 2.0.7 or later." +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "← Read the full guide" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of:
+#. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"Your private key is more like a physical key, because you keep it to " -"yourself (on your computer). You use GnuPG and your private key together to " -"descramble encrypted emails other people send to you. You should never share you private key with anyone, under " -"any circumstances." +"" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "" -"For greater security against potential attacks, you can turn off HTML. " -"Instead, you can render the message body as plain text." +#. type: Content of:
+msgid " Share our infographic with the hashtag #EmailSelfDefense" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "" -"When Edward receives your email, he will use his private key to decrypt it, " -"then use your public key (which you sent him in Step 3." -"A) to encrypt his reply to you." +#. type: Attribute 'alt' of:
+msgid "View & share our infographic" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "" -"When Edward receives your email, he will use your public key (which you sent " -"him in Step 3.A) to verify that your signature is " -"authentic and the message you sent has not been tampered with." +#. type: Attribute 'content' of: +msgid "GnuPG, GPG, openpgp, surveillance, privacy, email, encryption" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
@@ -1456,7 +1688,7 @@ msgid "Great job!" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
-msgid "#6 Next steps" +msgid "#7 Next steps" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
@@ -1466,6 +1698,10 @@ msgid "" "of the work you've done." msgstr "" +#. type: Content of:
+msgid "← Return to the guide" +msgstr "" + #. type: Content of:
msgid "Join the movement" msgstr "" @@ -1481,9 +1717,9 @@ msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"Read why GNU Social and Pump." -"io are better than Twitter, and why we don't use Facebook." +"Read why GNU Social and " +"Mastodon are better than Twitter, and why we don't use Facebook." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
@@ -1520,24 +1756,24 @@ msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"Lead an Email Self-Defense workshop for your friends and community, using " +"# Lead an Email Self-Defense workshop for your friends and community, using " "our teaching guide." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"Use our sharing page to compose a " -"message to a few friends and ask them to join you in using encrypted email. " -"Remember to include your GnuPG public key fingerprint so they can easily " -"download your key." +"# Use our sharing page " +"to compose a message to a few friends and ask them to join you in using " +"encrypted email. Remember to include your GnuPG public key fingerprint so " +"they can easily download your key." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" -"Add your public key fingerprint anywhere that you normally display your " +"# Add your public key fingerprint anywhere that you normally display your " "email address. Some good places are: your email signature (the text kind, " -"not the cryptographic kind), social media profiles, blogs, Websites, or " +"not the cryptographic kind), social media profiles, blogs, Web sites, or " "business cards. At the Free Software Foundation, we put ours on our staff page." msgstr "" @@ -1559,8 +1795,9 @@ msgid "" "If you are using Windows, Mac OS or any other proprietary operating system, " "we recommend you switch to a free software operating system like GNU/Linux. " "This will make it much harder for attackers to enter your computer through " -"hidden back doors. Check out the Free Software Foundation's endorsed versions of GNU/Linux." +"hidden back doors. Check out the Free Software Foundation's endorsed versions of GNU/" +"Linux." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
@@ -1581,8 +1818,7 @@ msgstr "" msgid "" "To have your email program send and receive email over Tor, install the Torbirdy plugin the same way you installed Enigmail, by searching for " -"it through Add-ons." +"\">Torbirdy plugin by searching for it through Add-ons." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
@@ -1596,11 +1832,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Attribute 'alt' of:
-msgid "Section 6: Next Steps" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "← Return to the guide" +msgid "Section 7: Next Steps" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
@@ -1619,8 +1851,7 @@ msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
msgid "" "If you like programming, you can contribute code to GnuPG or Enigmail." +"gnupg.org/\">GnuPG." msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
@@ -1630,29 +1861,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of:
-msgid "Windows" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "Step 1.b Get GnuPG by downloading GPG4Win" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "" -"GPG4Win is a software package that includes GnuPG. Download and install it, choosing default options " -"whenever asked. After it's installed, you can close any windows that it " -"creates." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of:
-msgid "" -"There are major security flaws in versions of GnuPG provided by GPG4Win " -"prior to 3.1.2. Make sure you have GPG4Win 3.1.2 or later." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: -msgid "Email Self-Defense - Teach your friends!" +msgid "<a href=\"index.html\">Set up guide</a>" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li> @@ -1661,8 +1870,8 @@ msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><ul><li><a> msgid "" -"<a href=\"https://fsf.org/share?u=https://u.fsf.org/zb&t=Email " -"encryption for everyone via %40fsf\">Share " +"<a href=\"https://fsf.org/share?u=https://u.fsf.org/zb&t=Email" +"%20encryption%20for%20everyone%20via%20%40fsf\">Share " msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><div><p> @@ -1675,8 +1884,8 @@ msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <html><body><header><div><div><p><a> msgid "" -"<a id=\"infographic\" href=\"https://emailselfdefense.fsf.org/en/infographic." -"html\">" +"<a href=\"https://crm.fsf.org/civicrm/contribute/transact?reset=1&" +"id=14&pk_campaign=email_self_defense&pk_kwd=guide_donate\">" msgstr "" #. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <html><body><header><div><div><p><a><img> @@ -1791,13 +2000,15 @@ msgid "" "Once you've got at least one interested friend, pick a date and start " "planning out the workshop. Tell participants to bring their computer and ID " "(for signing each other's keys). If you'd like to make it easy for the " -"participants to use Diceware for choosing passwords, get a pack of dice " -"beforehand. Make sure the location you select has an easily accessible " -"Internet connection, and make backup plans in case the connection stops " -"working on the day of the workshop. Libraries, coffee shops, and community " -"centers make great locations. Try to get all the participants to set up an " -"Enigmail-compatible email client before the event. Direct them to their " -"email provider's IT department or help page if they run into errors." +"participants to use <a href=\"https://theintercept.com/2015/03/26/" +"passphrases-can-memorize-attackers-cant-guess/\">Diceware</a> for choosing " +"passwords, get a pack of dice beforehand. Make sure the location you select " +"has an easily accessible Internet connection, and make backup plans in case " +"the connection stops working on the day of the workshop. Libraries, coffee " +"shops, and community centers make great locations. Try to get all the " +"participants to set up an email client based on Thunderbird before the " +"event. Direct them to their email provider's IT department or help page if " +"they run into errors." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><p> @@ -1875,10 +2086,11 @@ msgid "" "GnuPG's advanced options are far too complex to teach in a single workshop. " "If participants want to know more, point out the advanced subsections in the " "guide and consider organizing another workshop. You can also share <a href=" -"\"https://www.gnupg.org/documentation/index.html\">GnuPG's</a> and <a href=" -"\"https://www.enigmail.net/index.php/documentation\">Enigmail's</a> official " -"documentation and mailing lists. Many GNU/Linux distribution's Web sites " -"also contain a page explaining some of GnuPG's advanced features." +"\"https://www.gnupg.org/documentation/index.html\">GnuPG's</a> official " +"documentation and mailing lists, and the <a href=\"https://libreplanet.org/" +"wiki/GPG_guide/Public_Review\">Email Self-Defense feedback</a> page. Many " +"GNU/Linux distribution's Web sites also contain a page explaining some of " +"GnuPG's advanced features." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <html><body><section><div><div><h2> @@ -1900,16 +2112,10 @@ msgid "" "know at <a href=\"mailto:campaigns@fsf.org\">campaigns@fsf.org</a>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <html><body><footer><div><div><p> -msgid "" -"The images on this page are under a <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/" -"licenses/by/4.0/\">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license (or later " -"version)</a>, and the rest of it is under a <a href=\"https://" -"creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0\">Creative Commons Attribution-" -"ShareAlike 4.0 license (or later version)</a>. Download the <a href=\"http://" -"agpl.fsf.org/emailselfdefense.fsf.org/edward/CURRENT/edward.tar.gz\">source " -"code of Edward reply bot</a> by Andrew Engelbrecht <sudoman@ninthfloor." -"org> and Josh Drake <zamnedix@gnu.org>, available under the GNU " -"Affero General Public License. <a href=\"http://www.gnu.org/licenses/license-" -"list.html#OtherLicenses\">Why these licenses?</a>" -msgstr "" +#~ msgid "<a class=\"current\" href=\"/en\">English - v4.0</a>" +#~ msgstr "<a href=\"/en\">English - v4.0</a>" + +#~ msgid "<a href=\"/ar\">Ø§ÙØ¹Ø±Ø¨ÙØ© <span class=\"tip\">tip</span></a>" +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "<a class=\"current\" href=\"/ar\">Ø§ÙØ¹Ø±Ø¨ÙØ© <span class=\"tip\">tip</span></" +#~ "a>"