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1 /*
2 http://www.JSON.org/json2.js
3 2011-02-23
4
5 Public Domain.
6
7 NO WARRANTY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. USE AT YOUR OWN RISK.
8
9 See http://www.JSON.org/js.html
10
11
12 This code should be minified before deployment.
13 See http://javascript.crockford.com/jsmin.html
14
15 USE YOUR OWN COPY. IT IS EXTREMELY UNWISE TO LOAD CODE FROM SERVERS YOU DO
16 NOT CONTROL.
17
18
19 This file creates a global JSON object containing two methods: stringify
20 and parse.
21
22 JSON.stringify(value, replacer, space)
23 value any JavaScript value, usually an object or array.
24
25 replacer an optional parameter that determines how object
26 values are stringified for objects. It can be a
27 function or an array of strings.
28
29 space an optional parameter that specifies the indentation
30 of nested structures. If it is omitted, the text will
31 be packed without extra whitespace. If it is a number,
32 it will specify the number of spaces to indent at each
33 level. If it is a string (such as '\t' or ' '),
34 it contains the characters used to indent at each level.
35
36 This method produces a JSON text from a JavaScript value.
37
38 When an object value is found, if the object contains a toJSON
39 method, its toJSON method will be called and the result will be
40 stringified. A toJSON method does not serialize: it returns the
41 value represented by the name/value pair that should be serialized,
42 or undefined if nothing should be serialized. The toJSON method
43 will be passed the key associated with the value, and this will be
44 bound to the value
45
46 For example, this would serialize Dates as ISO strings.
47
48 Date.prototype.toJSON = function (key) {
49 function f(n) {
50 // Format integers to have at least two digits.
51 return n < 10 ? '0' + n : n;
52 }
53
54 return this.getUTCFullYear() + '-' +
55 f(this.getUTCMonth() + 1) + '-' +
56 f(this.getUTCDate()) + 'T' +
57 f(this.getUTCHours()) + ':' +
58 f(this.getUTCMinutes()) + ':' +
59 f(this.getUTCSeconds()) + 'Z';
60 };
61
62 You can provide an optional replacer method. It will be passed the
63 key and value of each member, with this bound to the containing
64 object. The value that is returned from your method will be
65 serialized. If your method returns undefined, then the member will
66 be excluded from the serialization.
67
68 If the replacer parameter is an array of strings, then it will be
69 used to select the members to be serialized. It filters the results
70 such that only members with keys listed in the replacer array are
71 stringified.
72
73 Values that do not have JSON representations, such as undefined or
74 functions, will not be serialized. Such values in objects will be
75 dropped; in arrays they will be replaced with null. You can use
76 a replacer function to replace those with JSON values.
77 JSON.stringify(undefined) returns undefined.
78
79 The optional space parameter produces a stringification of the
80 value that is filled with line breaks and indentation to make it
81 easier to read.
82
83 If the space parameter is a non-empty string, then that string will
84 be used for indentation. If the space parameter is a number, then
85 the indentation will be that many spaces.
86
87 Example:
88
89 text = JSON.stringify(['e', {pluribus: 'unum'}]);
90 // text is '["e",{"pluribus":"unum"}]'
91
92
93 text = JSON.stringify(['e', {pluribus: 'unum'}], null, '\t');
94 // text is '[\n\t"e",\n\t{\n\t\t"pluribus": "unum"\n\t}\n]'
95
96 text = JSON.stringify([new Date()], function (key, value) {
97 return this[key] instanceof Date ?
98 'Date(' + this[key] + ')' : value;
99 });
100 // text is '["Date(---current time---)"]'
101
102
103 JSON.parse(text, reviver)
104 This method parses a JSON text to produce an object or array.
105 It can throw a SyntaxError exception.
106
107 The optional reviver parameter is a function that can filter and
108 transform the results. It receives each of the keys and values,
109 and its return value is used instead of the original value.
110 If it returns what it received, then the structure is not modified.
111 If it returns undefined then the member is deleted.
112
113 Example:
114
115 // Parse the text. Values that look like ISO date strings will
116 // be converted to Date objects.
117
118 myData = JSON.parse(text, function (key, value) {
119 var a;
120 if (typeof value === 'string') {
121 a =
122 /^(\d{4})-(\d{2})-(\d{2})T(\d{2}):(\d{2}):(\d{2}(?:\.\d*)?)Z$/.exec(value);
123 if (a) {
124 return new Date(Date.UTC(+a[1], +a[2] - 1, +a[3], +a[4],
125 +a[5], +a[6]));
126 }
127 }
128 return value;
129 });
130
131 myData = JSON.parse('["Date(09/09/2001)"]', function (key, value) {
132 var d;
133 if (typeof value === 'string' &&
134 value.slice(0, 5) === 'Date(' &&
135 value.slice(-1) === ')') {
136 d = new Date(value.slice(5, -1));
137 if (d) {
138 return d;
139 }
140 }
141 return value;
142 });
143
144
145 This is a reference implementation. You are free to copy, modify, or
146 redistribute.
147 */
148
149 /*jslint evil: true, strict: false, regexp: false */
150
151 /*members "", "\b", "\t", "\n", "\f", "\r", "\"", JSON, "\\", apply,
152 call, charCodeAt, getUTCDate, getUTCFullYear, getUTCHours,
153 getUTCMinutes, getUTCMonth, getUTCSeconds, hasOwnProperty, join,
154 lastIndex, length, parse, prototype, push, replace, slice, stringify,
155 test, toJSON, toString, valueOf
156 */
157
158
159 // Create a JSON object only if one does not already exist. We create the
160 // methods in a closure to avoid creating global variables.
161 var JSON;
162 if (!JSON)
163 {
164 JSON = {};
165 }
166
167 (function()
168 {
169 "use strict";
170
171 function f(n)
172 {
173 // Format integers to have at least two digits.
174 return n < 10 ? '0' + n : n;
175 }
176
177 if (typeof Date.prototype.toJSON !== 'function')
178 {
179
180 Date.prototype.toJSON = function(key)
181 {
182
183 return isFinite(this.valueOf()) ? this.getUTCFullYear() + '-' + f(this.getUTCMonth() + 1) + '-' + f(this.getUTCDate()) + 'T' + f(this.getUTCHours()) + ':' + f(this.getUTCMinutes()) + ':' + f(this.getUTCSeconds()) + 'Z' : null;
184 };
185
186 String.prototype.toJSON = Number.prototype.toJSON = Boolean.prototype.toJSON = function(key)
187 {
188 return this.valueOf();
189 };
190 }
191
192 var cx = /[\u0000\u00ad\u0600-\u0604\u070f\u17b4\u17b5\u200c-\u200f\u2028-\u202f\u2060-\u206f\ufeff\ufff0-\uffff]/g,
193 escapable = /[\\\"\x00-\x1f\x7f-\x9f\u00ad\u0600-\u0604\u070f\u17b4\u17b5\u200c-\u200f\u2028-\u202f\u2060-\u206f\ufeff\ufff0-\uffff]/g,
194 gap, indent, meta = { // table of character substitutions
195 '\b': '\\b',
196 '\t': '\\t',
197 '\n': '\\n',
198 '\f': '\\f',
199 '\r': '\\r',
200 '"': '\\"',
201 '\\': '\\\\'
202 },
203 rep;
204
205
206 function quote(string)
207 {
208
209 // If the string contains no control characters, no quote characters, and no
210 // backslash characters, then we can safely slap some quotes around it.
211 // Otherwise we must also replace the offending characters with safe escape
212 // sequences.
213 escapable.lastIndex = 0;
214 return escapable.test(string) ? '"' + string.replace(escapable, function(a)
215 {
216 var c = meta[a];
217 return typeof c === 'string' ? c : '\\u' + ('0000' + a.charCodeAt(0).toString(16)).slice(-4);
218 }) + '"' : '"' + string + '"';
219 }
220
221
222 function str(key, holder)
223 {
224
225 // Produce a string from holder[key].
226 var i, // The loop counter.
227 k, // The member key.
228 v, // The member value.
229 length, mind = gap,
230 partial, value = holder[key];
231
232 // If the value has a toJSON method, call it to obtain a replacement value.
233 if (value && typeof value === 'object' && typeof value.toJSON === 'function')
234 {
235 value = value.toJSON(key);
236 }
237
238 // If we were called with a replacer function, then call the replacer to
239 // obtain a replacement value.
240 if (typeof rep === 'function')
241 {
242 value = rep.call(holder, key, value);
243 }
244
245 // What happens next depends on the value's type.
246 switch (typeof value)
247 {
248 case 'string':
249 return quote(value);
250
251 case 'number':
252
253 // JSON numbers must be finite. Encode non-finite numbers as null.
254 return isFinite(value) ? String(value) : 'null';
255
256 case 'boolean':
257 case 'null':
258
259 // If the value is a boolean or null, convert it to a string. Note:
260 // typeof null does not produce 'null'. The case is included here in
261 // the remote chance that this gets fixed someday.
262 return String(value);
263
264 // If the type is 'object', we might be dealing with an object or an array or
265 // null.
266 case 'object':
267
268 // Due to a specification blunder in ECMAScript, typeof null is 'object',
269 // so watch out for that case.
270 if (!value)
271 {
272 return 'null';
273 }
274
275 // Make an array to hold the partial results of stringifying this object value.
276 gap += indent;
277 partial = [];
278
279 // Is the value an array?
280 if (Object.prototype.toString.apply(value) === '[object Array]')
281 {
282
283 // The value is an array. Stringify every element. Use null as a placeholder
284 // for non-JSON values.
285 length = value.length;
286 for (i = 0; i < length; i += 1)
287 {
288 partial[i] = str(i, value) || 'null';
289 }
290
291 // Join all of the elements together, separated with commas, and wrap them in
292 // brackets.
293 v = partial.length === 0 ? '[]' : gap ? '[\n' + gap + partial.join(',\n' + gap) + '\n' + mind + ']' : '[' + partial.join(',') + ']';
294 gap = mind;
295 return v;
296 }
297
298 // If the replacer is an array, use it to select the members to be stringified.
299 if (rep && typeof rep === 'object')
300 {
301 length = rep.length;
302 for (i = 0; i < length; i += 1)
303 {
304 if (typeof rep[i] === 'string')
305 {
306 k = rep[i];
307 v = str(k, value);
308 if (v)
309 {
310 partial.push(quote(k) + (gap ? ': ' : ':') + v);
311 }
312 }
313 }
314 }
315 else
316 {
317
318 // Otherwise, iterate through all of the keys in the object.
319 for (k in value)
320 {
321 if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(value, k))
322 {
323 v = str(k, value);
324 if (v)
325 {
326 partial.push(quote(k) + (gap ? ': ' : ':') + v);
327 }
328 }
329 }
330 }
331
332 // Join all of the member texts together, separated with commas,
333 // and wrap them in braces.
334 v = partial.length === 0 ? '{}' : gap ? '{\n' + gap + partial.join(',\n' + gap) + '\n' + mind + '}' : '{' + partial.join(',') + '}';
335 gap = mind;
336 return v;
337 }
338 }
339
340 // If the JSON object does not yet have a stringify method, give it one.
341 if (typeof JSON.stringify !== 'function')
342 {
343 JSON.stringify = function(value, replacer, space)
344 {
345
346 // The stringify method takes a value and an optional replacer, and an optional
347 // space parameter, and returns a JSON text. The replacer can be a function
348 // that can replace values, or an array of strings that will select the keys.
349 // A default replacer method can be provided. Use of the space parameter can
350 // produce text that is more easily readable.
351 var i;
352 gap = '';
353 indent = '';
354
355 // If the space parameter is a number, make an indent string containing that
356 // many spaces.
357 if (typeof space === 'number')
358 {
359 for (i = 0; i < space; i += 1)
360 {
361 indent += ' ';
362 }
363
364 // If the space parameter is a string, it will be used as the indent string.
365 }
366 else if (typeof space === 'string')
367 {
368 indent = space;
369 }
370
371 // If there is a replacer, it must be a function or an array.
372 // Otherwise, throw an error.
373 rep = replacer;
374 if (replacer && typeof replacer !== 'function' && (typeof replacer !== 'object' || typeof replacer.length !== 'number'))
375 {
376 throw new Error('JSON.stringify');
377 }
378
379 // Make a fake root object containing our value under the key of ''.
380 // Return the result of stringifying the value.
381 return str('', {
382 '': value
383 });
384 };
385 }
386
387
388 // If the JSON object does not yet have a parse method, give it one.
389 if (typeof JSON.parse !== 'function')
390 {
391 JSON.parse = function(text, reviver)
392 {
393
394 // The parse method takes a text and an optional reviver function, and returns
395 // a JavaScript value if the text is a valid JSON text.
396 var j;
397
398 function walk(holder, key)
399 {
400
401 // The walk method is used to recursively walk the resulting structure so
402 // that modifications can be made.
403 var k, v, value = holder[key];
404 if (value && typeof value === 'object')
405 {
406 for (k in value)
407 {
408 if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(value, k))
409 {
410 v = walk(value, k);
411 if (v !== undefined)
412 {
413 value[k] = v;
414 }
415 else
416 {
417 delete value[k];
418 }
419 }
420 }
421 }
422 return reviver.call(holder, key, value);
423 }
424
425
426 // Parsing happens in four stages. In the first stage, we replace certain
427 // Unicode characters with escape sequences. JavaScript handles many characters
428 // incorrectly, either silently deleting them, or treating them as line endings.
429 text = String(text);
430 cx.lastIndex = 0;
431 if (cx.test(text))
432 {
433 text = text.replace(cx, function(a)
434 {
435 return '\\u' + ('0000' + a.charCodeAt(0).toString(16)).slice(-4);
436 });
437 }
438
439 // In the second stage, we run the text against regular expressions that look
440 // for non-JSON patterns. We are especially concerned with '()' and 'new'
441 // because they can cause invocation, and '=' because it can cause mutation.
442 // But just to be safe, we want to reject all unexpected forms.
443 // We split the second stage into 4 regexp operations in order to work around
444 // crippling inefficiencies in IE's and Safari's regexp engines. First we
445 // replace the JSON backslash pairs with '@' (a non-JSON character). Second, we
446 // replace all simple value tokens with ']' characters. Third, we delete all
447 // open brackets that follow a colon or comma or that begin the text. Finally,
448 // we look to see that the remaining characters are only whitespace or ']' or
449 // ',' or ':' or '{' or '}'. If that is so, then the text is safe for eval.
450 if (/^[\],:{}\s]*$/.test(text.replace(/\\(?:["\\\/bfnrt]|u[0-9a-fA-F]{4})/g, '@').replace(/"[^"\\\n\r]*"|true|false|null|-?\d+(?:\.\d*)?(?:[eE][+\-]?\d+)?/g, ']').replace(/(?:^|:|,)(?:\s*\[)+/g, '')))
451 {
452
453 // In the third stage we use the eval function to compile the text into a
454 // JavaScript structure. The '{' operator is subject to a syntactic ambiguity
455 // in JavaScript: it can begin a block or an object literal. We wrap the text
456 // in parens to eliminate the ambiguity.
457 j = eval('(' + text + ')');
458
459 // In the optional fourth stage, we recursively walk the new structure, passing
460 // each name/value pair to a reviver function for possible transformation.
461 return typeof reviver === 'function' ? walk(
462 {
463 '': j
464 }, '') : j;
465 }
466
467 // If the text is not JSON parseable, then a SyntaxError is thrown.
468 throw new SyntaxError('JSON.parse');
469 };
470 }
471 }());
472
473 module.exports = JSON;