Merge pull request #73 from polarkac/custom_prefix
[rainbowstream.git] / docs / index.rst
1 Rainbow Stream
2 --------------
3
4 .. image:: http://img.shields.io/pypi/dm/rainbowstream.svg?style=flat
5 :target: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/rainbowstream
6
7 .. image:: http://img.shields.io/pypi/v/rainbowstream.svg?style=flat
8 :target: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/rainbowstream
9
10 Terminal-based Twitter Client. Realtime tweetstream, compose, search ,
11 favorite … and much more fun directly from terminal.
12
13 This package is built on the top of `Python Twitter Tool`_ and `Twitter API`_,
14 can run on Python 2.7.x and 3.x .
15
16 Home page : http://www.rainbowstream.org/
17
18 Source code : https://github.com/DTVD/rainbowstream
19
20 Install
21 -------
22
23 The quick way
24 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
25
26 You will need Python and pip (2.7.x or 3.x).
27
28 .. code:: bash
29
30 sudo pip install rainbowstream
31 # Python 3 users: sudo pip3 install rainbowstream
32
33 The recommended way
34 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
35
36 Use `virtualenv`_
37
38 .. code:: bash
39
40 virtualenv venv
41 # Python 3 users : use -p to specify your Python 3 localtion as below
42 # virtualenv -p /usr/bin/python3 venv
43 source venv/bin/activate
44 pip install rainbowstream
45
46 Troubleshooting
47 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
48
49 If you use Linux, you might need to install some packages if you haven't already.
50 For debian-based distros, these can be installed with
51
52 .. code:: bash
53
54 sudo apt-get install python-dev libjpeg libjpeg-dev libfreetype6 libfreetype6-dev zlib1g-dev
55
56 Besides, Mac OSX Maverick with Xcode 5.1 has a well-known `clang unknown argument`_ problem with
57 the ``Pillow`` package installation - a dependency of this app.
58 If you are in this case, I recommend taking a look at `Issue #10`_ and let me know if this workaround doesn't work for you.
59
60 .. code:: bash
61
62 export ARCHFLAGS=-Wno-error=unused-command-line-argument-hard-error-in-future
63
64 If installation in *the quick way* doesn't work:
65
66 - ``sudo pip uninstall rainbowstream``
67 - use the *virtualenv way* above
68 - `create an issue`_ and provide:
69
70 + Your OS
71 + Your Python version
72
73 Usage
74 -----
75
76 The stream
77 ^^^^^^^^^^
78
79 Just type
80
81 .. code:: bash
82
83 rainbowstream
84
85 and see your stream.
86
87 I shipped a feature which can display **tweet's images directly on terminal**.
88 You can try it with:
89
90 .. code:: bash
91
92 rainbowstream -iot # Or rainbowstream --image-on-term
93
94 You also can change the config key ``IMAGE_ON_TERM`` to ``True`` inside the app
95 to enable above feature,
96 change ``IMAGE_SHIFT`` to set image's margin (relative to your terminal's width)
97 or ``IMAGE_MAX_HEIGHT`` to control max height of every image.
98 (see `config management`_ section).
99
100 In the first time you will be asked for authorization of Rainbow Stream
101 app at Twitter. Just click the “Authorize access” button and paste PIN
102 number to the terminal, the rainbow will start.
103
104 You might want to use rainbowstream via an **HTTP/SOCKS proxy**. Proxy settings are
105 provided as follows:
106
107 .. code:: bash
108
109 rainbowstream --proxy-host localhost --proxy-port 1337 --proxy-type HTTP
110 # or using the short form:
111 rainbowstream -ph localhost -pp 1337 -pt HTTP
112
113 Both ``--proxy-port`` and ``--proxy-type`` can be omitted. In this case default
114 proxy port ``8080`` and default proxy type ``SOCKS5`` are used.
115
116 The interactive mode
117 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
118
119 While your personal stream is continued, you are also ready to tweet,
120 search, reply, retweet… directly from console. Simply type “h” and hit
121 the Enter key to see the help.
122
123 Input is in interactive mode. It means that you can use arrow key to
124 move up and down history, tab-autocomplete or 2 tab to view available
125 suggestion. Input history from previous run is available as well.
126
127 Here is full list of supported command:
128
129 **Explore Commands**
130
131 - ``trend`` will show global trending topics. ``trend US`` will show trends in United States while ``trend JP Tokyo`` will show trends in Tokyo/Japan.
132
133 - ``home`` will show your timeline. ``home 10`` will print exactly 10 tweets.
134
135 - ``notification`` will show your notification from the time you started RainbowStream.
136
137 - ``mentions`` will show mentions timeline. ``mentions 7`` will show 7 mention tweets.
138
139 - ``whois @dtvd88`` will show profile of @dtvd88.
140
141 - ``view @mdo`` will show @mdo ’s timeline. ``view @dmo 9`` will print exactly 9 tweets.
142
143 - ``s noah`` will search the word *‘noah’*. Result will come back with highlight. Search can be performed with or without hashtag.
144
145 **Tweet Commands**
146
147 - ``t the rainbow is god's promise to noah`` will tweet exactly *‘the rainbow is god’s promise to noah’*.
148
149 - ``rt 12`` will retweet the tweet with *[id=12]*. You can see id of each tweet beside the time.
150
151 - ``quote 12`` will quote the tweet with *[id=12]*. If no extra text is added, the quote will be cancelled.
152
153 - ``allrt 12 20`` will list 20 newest retweets of the tweet with *[id=12]*. If the number of retweets is not specified, 5 newest retweets will be listed instead.
154
155 - ``conversation 12`` will show the chain of replies prior to the tweet with *[id=12]*.
156
157 - ``rep 12 Really`` will reply *‘Really’* to the tweet with *[id=12]*.
158
159 - ``fav 12`` will favorite the tweet with *[id=12]*.
160
161 - ``ufav 12`` will unfavorite tweet with *[id=12]*.
162
163 - ``share 12`` will copy link to tweet with *[id=12]* to your clipboard if you are on a Mac, or display it directly if you are on Linux.
164
165 - ``del 12`` will delete tweet with *[id=12]*.
166
167 - ``show image 12`` will show the image in tweet with *[id=12]* in your OS’s image viewer.
168
169 - ``open 12`` will open url in tweet with *[id=12]* in your OS’s default browser.
170
171 **Direct Messages Commands**
172
173 - ``inbox`` will show inbox messages. ``inbox 7`` will show newest 7 messages.
174
175 - ``thread 2`` will show full thread with [id=2].
176
177 - ``mes @dtvd88 hi`` will send a ``hi`` message to @dtvd88.
178
179 - ``trash 5`` will remove message with *[message\_id=5]*
180
181 **Friends and followers Commands**
182
183 - ``ls fl`` will list all your followers (people who are following you).
184
185 - ``ls fr`` will list all your friends (people who you are following).
186
187 - ``fl @dtvd88`` will follow @dtvd88.
188
189 - ``ufl @dtvd88`` will unfollow @dtvd88.
190
191 - ``mute @dtvd88`` will mute @dtvd88.
192
193 - ``unmute @dtvd88`` will unmute @dtvd88.
194
195 - ``muting`` will list muting users.
196
197 - ``block @dtvd88`` will block @dtvd88.
198
199 - ``unblock @dtvd88`` will unblock @dtvd88.
200
201 - ``report @dtvd88`` will report @dtvd88 as a spam account.
202
203 **Twitter list**
204
205 - ``list`` will show all lists you are belong to.
206
207 - ``list home`` will show timeline of list. You will be asked for list's name.
208
209 - ``list all_mem`` will show list's all members.
210
211 - ``list all_sub`` will show list's all subscribers.
212
213 - ``list add`` will add specific person to a list owned by you.
214
215 - ``list rm`` will remove specific person from a list owned by you.
216
217 - ``list sub`` will subscribe you to a specific list.
218
219 - ``list unsub`` will unsubscribe you from a specific list.
220
221 - ``list own`` will show all list owned by you.
222
223 - ``list new`` will create a new list.
224
225 - ``list update`` will update a list owned by you.
226
227 - ``list del`` will delete a list owned by you.
228
229 **Switching Stream Commands**
230
231 - ``switch public #AKB48`` will switch current stream to public stream and track keyword ``AKB48``
232
233 - ``switch public #AKB48 -f`` will do exactly as above but will ask you to provide 2 list:
234
235 ``Only nicks`` decide what nicks will be include only.
236
237 ``Ignore nicks``\ decide what nicks will be exclude.
238
239 - ``switch mine`` will switch current stream to personal stream. ``-f`` will work as well.
240
241 - ``switch list`` will switch to a Twitter list's stream. You will be asked for list name.
242
243 **Smart shell**
244
245 - Put anything to terminal, the app will try to eval and display result as a python interactive shell.
246
247 + ``142857*2`` or ``101**3`` like a calculator.
248 + Even ``cal`` will show the calendar for current month.
249 + Put ``order_rainbow('anything')`` or ``random_rainbow('wahahaha')`` will make more fun :)
250
251 **Config Management**
252
253 - ``theme`` will list available themes.
254
255 + ``theme monokai`` will apply *monokai* theme immediately.
256 + Changed theme will be remember as the next time's default theme.
257
258 - ``config`` will list all config key.
259
260 + ``config ASCII_ART`` will output current value of *ASCII_ART* config key.
261 + ``config TREND_MAX default`` will output default value of *TREND_MAX* config key.
262 + ``config CUSTOM_CONFIG drop`` will drop *CUSTOM_CONFIG* config key.
263 + ``config IMAGE_ON_TERM = true`` will set value of *IMAGE_ON_TERM* config key to *True*.
264
265 **Screening Commands**
266
267 - ``h`` will show the help.
268
269 - ``p`` will pause the stream.
270
271 - ``r`` will unpause the stream.
272
273 - ``c`` will clear the screen.
274
275 - ``v`` will show version info.
276
277 - ``q`` will quit.
278
279 Theme customization
280 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
281
282 Rainbow Stream is shipped with some default themes.
283 You can either change theme by ``theme`` command or create your favorite one.
284
285 Theme’s screenshot:
286
287 - Monokai
288
289 .. figure:: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/DTVD/rainbowstream/master/screenshot/themes/Monokai.png
290 :alt: monokai
291
292 - Solarized
293
294 .. figure:: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/DTVD/rainbowstream/master/screenshot/themes/Solarized.png
295 :alt: solarized
296
297 - Tomorrow Night
298
299 .. figure:: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/DTVD/rainbowstream/master/screenshot/themes/TomorrowNight.png
300 :alt: tomorrownight
301
302 - Larapaste
303
304 .. figure:: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/DTVD/rainbowstream/master/screenshot/themes/larapaste.png
305 :alt: larapaste
306
307 For detaile information, see `theme usage and customization`_.
308
309 Config explanation
310 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
311
312 Rainbow Stream has a custom config file located at ``~/.rainbow_config.json`` which will be loaded **after** its `default config`_. You are free to change anything on your custom config, but if you messed up with JSON format, the app would still works fine. Simply overwrite your custom config withe the `default config`_ to solve format problems.
313
314 You also can view or set a new value of every config key by ``config`` command (See **Interactive mode** section above).
315
316 - ``HEARTBEAT_TIMEOUT``: after this timeout (count by minutes), the stream will automatically hangup.
317
318 - ``IMAGE_ON_TERM``: display tweet's image directly on terminal.
319
320 - ``THEME``: current theme.
321
322 - ``ASCII_ART``: diplay your twitter name by ascii art at stream begin or not.
323
324 - ``HIDE_PROMPT``: hide prompt after receiving a tweet or not.
325
326 - ``PREFIX``: display formated string of prompt.
327
328 + ``#me``: Your username with '@'
329 + ``#place``: Current list name or public for public stream
330 + ``#owner``: Owner of the current list
331 + ``#keyword``: Keyword for a public stream
332
333 - ``SEARCH_TYPE``: search type in 'search' command ('mixed','recent','popular').
334
335 - ``SEARCH_MAX_RECORD``: max tweets can display on 'search' command.
336
337 - ``HOME_TWEET_NUM``: default tweets to display on 'home' command.
338
339 - ``RETWEETS_SHOW_NUM``: default tweets to display on 'allrt' command.
340
341 - ``CONVERSATION_MAX``: max tweet in a 'conversation' thread.
342
343 - ``QUOTE_FORMAT``: format when quote a tweet
344
345 + ``#comment``: Your own comment about the tweet
346 + ``#owner``: owner's username with '@'
347 + ``#tweet``: original tweet
348
349 - ``THREAD_META_LEFT``: format for meta information of messages from partner which is display in the left of screen.
350
351 - ``THREAD_META_RIGHT``: format for meta information of messages from you which is display in the right of screen.
352
353 - ``THREAD_MIN_WIDTH``: minimum width of a message frame.
354
355 - ``NOTIFY_FORMAT``: format of a notification.
356
357 - ``MESSAGES_DISPLAY``: default messages to display on 'inbox' or 'sent' command.
358
359 - ``TREND_MAX``: default trends to display on 'trend' command.
360
361 - ``LIST_MAX``: default tweets to display on 'list home' command.
362
363 - ``ONLY_LIST``: filter list on 'switch' command. Eg: ["@fat","mdo"]
364
365 - ``IGNORE_LIST``: ignore list on 'switch' command. Eg: ["@fat"]
366
367 - ``HISTORY_FILENAME``: name of file which stores input history.
368
369 - ``IMAGE_SHIFT``: left and right margin of image in '-iot'/'--image-on-term' mode.
370
371 - ``IMAGE_MAX_HEIGHT``: max height of image in '-iot'/'--image-on-term' mode.
372
373 - ``STREAM_DELAY``: seconds to wait before displaying another tweet, will drop all tweets while waiting. This value can be used to slow down the stream.
374
375 - ``USER_DOMAIN``: user URL of Twitter Streaming API.
376
377 - ``PUBLIC_DOMAIN``: public URL of Twitter Streaming API.
378
379 - ``SITE_DOMAIN``: site URL of Twitter Streaming API.
380
381 - ``FORMAT``: display format for tweet and message.
382
383 + ``CLOCK_FORMAT``: time format, see `Python's strftime format`_.
384 + ``DISPLAY``: decide how tweet will be printed.
385
386 + ``#name``: Twitter's name
387 + ``#nick``: Twitter's screen name
388 + ``#clock``: Datetime
389 + ``#rt_count``: retweets count
390 + ``#fa_count``: favorites count
391 + ``#id``: ID
392 + ``#fav``: favorited symbol
393 + ``#fav``: favorited symbol
394 + ``#tweet``: Tweet's content
395 + ``#sender_name``: Message's sender name
396 + ``#sender_nick``: Message's sender screen name
397 + ``#to``: '>>>' symbol
398 + ``#recipient_name``: Message's recipient name
399 + ``#recipient_nick``: Message's recipient screen name
400
401 In every format, you can use unicode characters like ``\u2665``.
402 Mac users also can use emoji characters as well (Ex: ``::zap::``).
403 See `Emoji cheatsheet`_ for details.
404
405 Development
406 -----------
407
408 If you want to build a runnable version yourself, follow these simple
409 steps
410
411 - `Create your own Twitter Application`_
412 - Get your Twitter application’s API key and secret
413 - Fork github's repo and clone in your system.
414 - Create a file ``consumer.py`` in ```rainbowstream```_ folder with
415 following content
416
417 .. code:: python
418
419 # Consumer information
420 CONSUMER_KEY = 'APIKey' # Your Twitter application's API key
421 CONSUMER_SECRET = 'APISecret' # Your Twitter application's API secret
422
423 - Use pip to install in local
424
425 .. code:: bash
426
427 # cd to directory which contains setup.py (cloned directory)
428 virtualenv venv # Python3 users: use -p to specify python3
429 source venv/bin/activate
430 pip install -e .
431 which rainbowstream # /this-directory/venv/bin/rainbowstream
432 # Remove ~/.rainbow_oauth if exists
433 rainbowstream # local version of rainbowstream
434
435 .. _Create your own Twitter Application: https://apps.twitter.com/app/new
436 .. _``rainbowstream``: https://github.com/DTVD/rainbowstream/tree/master/rainbowstream
437 .. _Python Twitter Tool: http://mike.verdone.ca/twitter/
438 .. _Twitter API: https://dev.twitter.com/docs/api/1.1
439 .. _theme usage and customization: https://github.com/DTVD/rainbowstream/blob/master/theme.md
440 .. _virtualenv: http://docs.python-guide.org/en/latest/dev/virtualenvs/
441 .. _config management: http://rainbowstream.readthedocs.org/en/latest/#config-explanation
442 .. _Python's strftime format: https://docs.python.org/2/library/time.html#time.strftime
443 .. _clang unknown argument: http://kaspermunck.github.io/2014/03/fixing-clang-error/
444 .. _Issue #10: https://github.com/DTVD/rainbowstream/issues/10
445 .. _default config: https://github.com/DTVD/rainbowstream/blob/master/rainbowstream/colorset/config
446 .. _Emoji cheatsheet: http://www.emoji-cheat-sheet.com/