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[rainbowstream.git] / docs / index.rst
1 Rainbow Stream
2 --------------
3
4 .. image:: http://img.shields.io/pypi/l/rainbowstream.svg?style=flat-square
5 :target: https://github.com/DTVD/rainbowstream/blob/master/LICENSE.txt
6
7 .. image:: http://img.shields.io/pypi/v/rainbowstream.svg?style=flat-square
8 :target: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/rainbowstream
9
10 Terminal-based Twitter Client. Realtime tweetstream, compose, search ,
11 favorite … and much more fun directly from terminal.
12
13 This package is built on the top of `Python Twitter Tool`_ and `Twitter API`_,
14 can run on Python 2.7.x and 3.x .
15
16 Home page : http://www.rainbowstream.org/
17
18 Source code : https://github.com/DTVD/rainbowstream
19
20 Install
21 -------
22
23 The quick way
24 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
25
26 You will need Python and pip (2.7.x or 3.x).
27
28 .. code:: bash
29
30 sudo pip install rainbowstream
31 # Python 3 users: sudo pip3 install rainbowstream
32
33 The recommended way
34 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
35
36 Use `virtualenv`_
37
38 .. code:: bash
39
40 virtualenv venv
41 # Python 3 users : use -p to specify your Python 3 localtion as below
42 # virtualenv -p /usr/bin/python3 venv
43 source venv/bin/activate
44 pip install rainbowstream
45
46 Troubleshooting
47 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
48
49 If you use Linux, you might need to install some packages if you haven't already.
50 For debian-based distros, these can be installed with
51
52 .. code:: bash
53
54 sudo apt-get install python-dev libjpeg libjpeg-dev libfreetype6 libfreetype6-dev zlib1g-dev
55
56 Besides, Mac OSX Maverick with Xcode 5.1 has a well-known `clang unknown argument`_ problem with
57 the ``Pillow`` package installation - a dependency of this app.
58 If you are in this case, I recommend taking a look at `Issue #10`_ and let me know if this workaround doesn't work for you.
59
60 .. code:: bash
61
62 export ARCHFLAGS=-Wno-error=unused-command-line-argument-hard-error-in-future
63
64 If installation in *the quick way* doesn't work:
65
66 - ``sudo pip uninstall rainbowstream``
67 - use the *virtualenv way* above
68 - `create an issue`_ and provide:
69
70 + Your OS
71 + Your Python version
72
73 Usage
74 -----
75
76 The stream
77 ^^^^^^^^^^
78
79 Just type
80
81 .. code:: bash
82
83 rainbowstream
84
85 and see your stream.
86
87 I shipped a feature which can display **tweet's images directly on terminal**.
88 You can try it with:
89
90 .. code:: bash
91
92 rainbowstream -iot # Or rainbowstream --image-on-term
93
94 You also can change the config key ``IMAGE_ON_TERM`` to ``True`` inside the app
95 to enable above feature,
96 change ``IMAGE_SHIFT`` to set image's margin (relative to your terminal's width)
97 or ``IMAGE_MAX_HEIGHT`` to control max height of every image.
98 (see `config management`_ section).
99
100 In the first time you will be asked for authorization of Rainbow Stream
101 app at Twitter. Just click the “Authorize access” button and paste PIN
102 number to the terminal, the rainbow will start.
103
104 You might want to use rainbowstream via an **HTTP/SOCKS proxy**. Proxy settings are
105 provided as follows:
106
107 .. code:: bash
108
109 rainbowstream --proxy-host localhost --proxy-port 1337 --proxy-type HTTP
110 # or using the short form:
111 rainbowstream -ph localhost -pp 1337 -pt HTTP
112
113 Both ``--proxy-port`` and ``--proxy-type`` can be omitted. In this case default
114 proxy port ``8080`` and default proxy type ``SOCKS5`` are used.
115
116 The interactive mode
117 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
118
119 While your personal stream is continued, you are also ready to tweet,
120 search, reply, retweet… directly from console. Simply type “h” and hit
121 the Enter key to see the help.
122
123 Input is in interactive mode. It means that you can use arrow key to
124 move up and down history, tab-autocomplete or 2 tab to view available
125 suggestion. Input history from previous run is available as well.
126
127 Here is full list of supported command:
128
129 **Explore Commands**
130
131 - ``trend`` will show global trending topics. ``trend US`` will show trends in United States while ``trend JP Tokyo`` will show trends in Tokyo/Japan.
132
133 - ``home`` will show your timeline. ``home 10`` will print exactly 10 tweets.
134
135 - ``notification`` will show your notification from the time you started RainbowStream.
136
137 - ``mentions`` will show mentions timeline. ``mentions 7`` will show 7 mention tweets.
138
139 - ``whois @dtvd88`` will show profile of @dtvd88.
140
141 - ``view @mdo`` will show @mdo ’s timeline. ``view @dmo 9`` will print exactly 9 tweets.
142
143 - ``s noah`` will search the word *‘noah’*. Result will come back with highlight. Search can be performed with or without hashtag.
144
145 **Tweet Commands**
146
147 - ``t the rainbow is god's promise to noah`` will tweet exactly *‘the rainbow is god’s promise to noah’*.
148
149 - ``rt 12`` will retweet the tweet with *[id=12]*. You can see id of each tweet beside the time.
150
151 - ``quote 12`` will quote the tweet with *[id=12]*. If no extra text is added, the quote will be cancelled.
152
153 - ``allrt 12 20`` will list 20 newest retweets of the tweet with *[id=12]*. If the number of retweets is not specified, 5 newest retweets will be listed instead.
154
155 - ``conversation 12`` will show the chain of replies prior to the tweet with *[id=12]*.
156
157 - ``rep 12 Really`` will reply *‘Really’* to the owner of the tweet with *[id=12]*.
158
159 - ``repall 12 Really`` will reply *‘Really’* to all people in the tweet with *[id=12]*.
160
161 - ``fav 12`` will favorite the tweet with *[id=12]*.
162
163 - ``ufav 12`` will unfavorite tweet with *[id=12]*.
164
165 - ``share 12`` will copy link to tweet with *[id=12]* to your clipboard if you are on a Mac, or display it directly if you are on Linux.
166
167 - ``del 12`` will delete tweet with *[id=12]*.
168
169 - ``show image 12`` will show the image in tweet with *[id=12]* in your OS’s image viewer.
170
171 - ``open 12`` will open url in tweet with *[id=12]* in your OS’s default browser.
172
173 **Direct Messages Commands**
174
175 - ``inbox`` will show inbox messages. ``inbox 7`` will show newest 7 messages.
176
177 - ``thread 2`` will show full thread with [id=2].
178
179 - ``mes @dtvd88 hi`` will send a ``hi`` message to @dtvd88.
180
181 - ``trash 5`` will remove message with *[message\_id=5]*
182
183 **Friends and followers Commands**
184
185 - ``ls fl`` will list all your followers (people who are following you).
186
187 - ``ls fr`` will list all your friends (people who you are following).
188
189 - ``fl @dtvd88`` will follow @dtvd88.
190
191 - ``ufl @dtvd88`` will unfollow @dtvd88.
192
193 - ``mute @dtvd88`` will mute @dtvd88.
194
195 - ``unmute @dtvd88`` will unmute @dtvd88.
196
197 - ``muting`` will list muting users.
198
199 - ``block @dtvd88`` will block @dtvd88.
200
201 - ``unblock @dtvd88`` will unblock @dtvd88.
202
203 - ``report @dtvd88`` will report @dtvd88 as a spam account.
204
205 **Twitter list**
206
207 - ``list`` will show all lists you are belong to.
208
209 - ``list home`` will show timeline of list. You will be asked for list's name.
210
211 - ``list all_mem`` will show list's all members.
212
213 - ``list all_sub`` will show list's all subscribers.
214
215 - ``list add`` will add specific person to a list owned by you.
216
217 - ``list rm`` will remove specific person from a list owned by you.
218
219 - ``list sub`` will subscribe you to a specific list.
220
221 - ``list unsub`` will unsubscribe you from a specific list.
222
223 - ``list own`` will show all list owned by you.
224
225 - ``list new`` will create a new list.
226
227 - ``list update`` will update a list owned by you.
228
229 - ``list del`` will delete a list owned by you.
230
231 **Switching Stream Commands**
232
233 - ``switch public #AKB48`` will switch current stream to public stream and track keyword ``AKB48``
234
235 - ``switch public #AKB48 -f`` will do exactly as above but will ask you to provide 2 list:
236
237 ``Only nicks`` decide what nicks will be include only.
238
239 ``Ignore nicks``\ decide what nicks will be exclude.
240
241 - ``switch mine`` will switch current stream to personal stream. ``-f`` will work as well.
242
243 - ``switch list`` will switch to a Twitter list's stream. You will be asked for list name.
244
245 **Smart shell**
246
247 - Put anything to terminal, the app will try to eval and display result as a python interactive shell.
248
249 + ``142857*2`` or ``101**3`` like a calculator.
250 + Even ``cal`` will show the calendar for current month.
251 + Put ``order_rainbow('anything')`` or ``random_rainbow('wahahaha')`` will make more fun :)
252
253 **Config Management**
254
255 - ``theme`` will list available themes.
256
257 + ``theme monokai`` will apply *monokai* theme immediately.
258 + Changed theme will be remember as the next time's default theme.
259
260 - ``config`` will list all config key.
261
262 + ``config ASCII_ART`` will output current value of *ASCII_ART* config key.
263 + ``config TREND_MAX default`` will output default value of *TREND_MAX* config key.
264 + ``config CUSTOM_CONFIG drop`` will drop *CUSTOM_CONFIG* config key.
265 + ``config IMAGE_ON_TERM = true`` will set value of *IMAGE_ON_TERM* config key to *True*.
266
267 **Screening Commands**
268
269 - ``h`` will show the help.
270
271 - ``p`` will pause the stream.
272
273 - ``r`` will unpause the stream.
274
275 - ``c`` will clear the screen.
276
277 - ``v`` will show version info.
278
279 - ``q`` will quit.
280
281 Theme customization
282 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
283
284 Rainbow Stream is shipped with some default themes.
285 You can either change theme by ``theme`` command or create your favorite one.
286
287 Theme’s screenshot:
288
289 - Monokai
290
291 .. figure:: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/DTVD/rainbowstream/master/screenshot/themes/Monokai.png
292 :alt: monokai
293
294 - Solarized
295
296 .. figure:: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/DTVD/rainbowstream/master/screenshot/themes/Solarized.png
297 :alt: solarized
298
299 - Tomorrow Night
300
301 .. figure:: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/DTVD/rainbowstream/master/screenshot/themes/TomorrowNight.png
302 :alt: tomorrownight
303
304 - Larapaste
305
306 .. figure:: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/DTVD/rainbowstream/master/screenshot/themes/larapaste.png
307 :alt: larapaste
308
309 For detaile information, see `theme usage and customization`_.
310
311 Config explanation
312 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
313
314 Rainbow Stream has a custom config file located at ``~/.rainbow_config.json`` which will be loaded **after** its `default config`_. You are free to change anything on your custom config, but if you messed up with JSON format, the app would still works fine. Simply overwrite your custom config withe the `default config`_ to solve format problems.
315
316 You also can view or set a new value of every config key by ``config`` command (See **Interactive mode** section above).
317
318 - ``HEARTBEAT_TIMEOUT``: after this timeout (count by minutes), the stream will automatically hangup.
319
320 - ``IMAGE_ON_TERM``: display tweet's image directly on terminal.
321
322 - ``THEME``: current theme.
323
324 - ``ASCII_ART``: diplay your twitter name by ascii art at stream begin or not.
325
326 - ``HIDE_PROMPT``: hide prompt after receiving a tweet or not.
327
328 - ``PREFIX``: display formated string of prompt.
329
330 + ``#me``: Your username with '@', only available in personal stream.
331 + ``#place``: List name, only available in list stream.
332 + ``#owner``: Owner of list name, only available in list stream.
333 + ``#keyword``: Keyword, only available on public stream.
334
335 - ``SEARCH_TYPE``: search type in 'search' command ('mixed','recent','popular').
336
337 - ``SEARCH_MAX_RECORD``: max tweets can display on 'search' command.
338
339 - ``HOME_TWEET_NUM``: default tweets to display on 'home' command.
340
341 - ``RETWEETS_SHOW_NUM``: default tweets to display on 'allrt' command.
342
343 - ``CONVERSATION_MAX``: max tweet in a 'conversation' thread.
344
345 - ``QUOTE_FORMAT``: format when quote a tweet
346
347 + ``#comment``: Your own comment about the tweet
348 + ``#owner``: owner's username with '@'
349 + ``#tweet``: original tweet
350
351 - ``THREAD_META_LEFT``: format for meta information of messages from partner which is display in the left of screen.
352
353 - ``THREAD_META_RIGHT``: format for meta information of messages from you which is display in the right of screen.
354
355 - ``THREAD_MIN_WIDTH``: minimum width of a message frame.
356
357 - ``NOTIFY_FORMAT``: format of a notification.
358
359 - ``MESSAGES_DISPLAY``: default messages to display on 'inbox' or 'sent' command.
360
361 - ``TREND_MAX``: default trends to display on 'trend' command.
362
363 - ``LIST_MAX``: default tweets to display on 'list home' command.
364
365 - ``ONLY_LIST``: filter list on 'switch' command. Eg: ["@fat","mdo"]
366
367 - ``IGNORE_LIST``: ignore list on 'switch' command. Eg: ["@fat"]
368
369 - ``HISTORY_FILENAME``: name of file which stores input history.
370
371 - ``IMAGE_SHIFT``: left and right margin of image in '-iot'/'--image-on-term' mode.
372
373 - ``IMAGE_MAX_HEIGHT``: max height of image in '-iot'/'--image-on-term' mode.
374
375 - ``STREAM_DELAY``: seconds to wait before displaying another tweet, will drop all tweets while waiting. This value can be used to slow down the stream.
376
377 - ``USER_DOMAIN``: user URL of Twitter Streaming API.
378
379 - ``PUBLIC_DOMAIN``: public URL of Twitter Streaming API.
380
381 - ``SITE_DOMAIN``: site URL of Twitter Streaming API.
382
383 - ``FORMAT``: display format for tweet and message.
384
385 + ``CLOCK_FORMAT``: time format, see `Python's strftime format`_.
386 + ``DISPLAY``: decide how tweet will be printed.
387
388 + ``#name``: Twitter's name
389 + ``#nick``: Twitter's screen name
390 + ``#clock``: Datetime
391 + ``#rt_count``: retweets count
392 + ``#fa_count``: favorites count
393 + ``#id``: ID
394 + ``#fav``: favorited symbol
395 + ``#fav``: favorited symbol
396 + ``#tweet``: Tweet's content
397 + ``#sender_name``: Message's sender name
398 + ``#sender_nick``: Message's sender screen name
399 + ``#to``: '>>>' symbol
400 + ``#recipient_name``: Message's recipient name
401 + ``#recipient_nick``: Message's recipient screen name
402
403 In every format, you can use unicode characters like ``\u2665``.
404 Mac users also can use emoji characters as well (Ex: ``::zap::``).
405 See `Emoji cheatsheet`_ for details.
406
407 Development
408 -----------
409
410 If you want to build a runnable version yourself, follow these simple
411 steps
412
413 - `Create your own Twitter Application`_
414 - Get your Twitter application’s API key and secret
415 - Fork github's repo and clone in your system.
416 - Create a file ``consumer.py`` in ```rainbowstream```_ folder with
417 following content
418
419 .. code:: python
420
421 # Consumer information
422 CONSUMER_KEY = 'APIKey' # Your Twitter application's API key
423 CONSUMER_SECRET = 'APISecret' # Your Twitter application's API secret
424
425 - Use pip to install in local
426
427 .. code:: bash
428
429 # cd to directory which contains setup.py (cloned directory)
430 virtualenv venv # Python3 users: use -p to specify python3
431 source venv/bin/activate
432 pip install -e .
433 which rainbowstream # /this-directory/venv/bin/rainbowstream
434 # Remove ~/.rainbow_oauth if exists
435 rainbowstream # local version of rainbowstream
436
437 .. _Create your own Twitter Application: https://apps.twitter.com/app/new
438 .. _``rainbowstream``: https://github.com/DTVD/rainbowstream/tree/master/rainbowstream
439 .. _Python Twitter Tool: http://mike.verdone.ca/twitter/
440 .. _Twitter API: https://dev.twitter.com/docs/api/1.1
441 .. _theme usage and customization: https://github.com/DTVD/rainbowstream/blob/master/theme.md
442 .. _virtualenv: http://docs.python-guide.org/en/latest/dev/virtualenvs/
443 .. _config management: http://rainbowstream.readthedocs.org/en/latest/#config-explanation
444 .. _Python's strftime format: https://docs.python.org/2/library/time.html#time.strftime
445 .. _clang unknown argument: http://kaspermunck.github.io/2014/03/fixing-clang-error/
446 .. _Issue #10: https://github.com/DTVD/rainbowstream/issues/10
447 .. _default config: https://github.com/DTVD/rainbowstream/blob/master/rainbowstream/colorset/config
448 .. _Emoji cheatsheet: http://www.emoji-cheat-sheet.com/