From a488231099bb34b1a1a0a8f5ee1db7133c170fff Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Greg Farough Date: Mon, 16 Nov 2020 11:04:34 -0500 Subject: [PATCH] text changes --- v11/givingguide.html | 1011 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 1011 insertions(+) create mode 100644 v11/givingguide.html diff --git a/v11/givingguide.html b/v11/givingguide.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7df7f43 --- /dev/null +++ b/v11/givingguide.html @@ -0,0 +1,1011 @@ + + + + + + + + + Ethical Tech | Giving Guide + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
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Does the gift you're giving your loved ones respect their rights?

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The COVID-19 pandemic has made us more reliant on technology than +ever, which is an even better reason to think carefully about the +choices we're making during the gift-giving season. Is that smart +assistant smart enough to respect your friend or family member's +rights? Do new gaming consoles like the PS5 restrict more than they +entertain? Or does that shiny gadget come at a cost much higher than +its price tag?

+

When we allow proprietary software created by Facebook, Amazon, Apple, Google, and countless other companies to handle our basic computing tasks, we put an enormous amount of power in their hands, power which they freely exploit. It's only through using free software, and devices running free software, that we can seize this power back.

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Freedom is the gift that keeps on giving

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Letting your loved ones know that +you respect their privacy and freedom too much to cave in for the +newest Apple or Google device is a great gift in itself, and one that + you can feel good about.

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+ Tell your friends +

+ Use the hashtag #givefreely on social media sites like Twitter, Mastodon, or GNU social. You might get a gift out of it yourself! +

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+ + + +
+ Unleash your advocacy +

+Your fight for freedom doesn't have to end at home. Use this +printable version of the guide to spread the word.

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+ + + +
+ Support free software +

+ Donate to our suggested charities. +

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+

Smartphones

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Purism Librem 5
+ Purism Librem 5 + + + + +
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+

+ Get it from +

+ Purism +
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+ + + + + +
    +

    Why it's cool: While we're still waiting for it to be released, this +device looks promising. We're giving it a tentative recommendation +because the company has publicly committed to doing the right things + for prioritizing user freedom and privacy, and because we have +evaluated and endorsed the operating system it will run.

    +

    Considering +that many people around the world use a mobile phone as their only +Internet-enabled device, it's important to have confidence that your +mobile phone isn't "listening in" on you to make more money for +advertisers.

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  • + Instead of Android or iOS, the Librem 5 runs the PureOS distribution of the GNU/Linux operating system. The FSF has carefully vetted PureOS's commitment to user freedom with our guidelines for fully free systems. +
    • +
  • Comes equipped with physical killswitches for the microphone, GPS, and Wi-Fi connections, making snitching on your whereabouts a physical impossibility. +
    • +
  • Please note that the secondary processor (or "baseband") on the device still contains nonfree software. To preserve your freedom and privacy, be sure to flip the killswitch after placing a call or sending a text.
    • +
  • Pairing the phone with Purism's own cell service AweSIMcan provide you + with another layer of anonymity and privacy. +
+ +
Stay away from: iPhone
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    +
  • + It's not just Siri that's creepy: all Apple devices contain software that's hostile to users. Although they claim to be concerned about user privacy, they don't hesitate to put their users under surveillance. +
    • +
  • + iOS is a fully proprietary operating system, giving Apple control over the software on every Apple device. This means they're putting themselves as the "man in the middle" between us and every message we send to our friends. +
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  • Apple has a history of exploiting their absolute control over their users to silence political activists and help governments spy on millions of users.
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Personal Computers

+ +
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X200 with GNU/Linux
+ X200 + + + +
+
+

+ Get it from +

+

+ Libiquity +

+

Vikings

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    +

    Why it's cool: The X200 is one of the few home user devices that's +able to run fully free software from top to bottom. Starting with an +attractive user interface and extending through the microcode (or +"BIOS") at the heart of the system, this laptop is powered by software +that takes your freedom and privacy seriously.

    +

    While it may be a little vintage, what it lacks in speed +it makes up for in utmost respect to user freedom. It's so good that +it's the laptop that's most frequently used in the FSF office!

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  • Runs the FSF-endorsed Trisquel operating system and Libreboot firmware.
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  • Durable hardware that's meant to be easy to repair.
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  • Created by small businesses that replace restrictive components from a stock laptop.
    • +
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Stay away from: Microsoft Windows
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+ + +
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+
Vikings D8
+ Vikings D8 + + + +
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+ Vikings +
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    Why it's cool: The Vikings D8 is a robust desktop computer that can be scaled up or down according to your needs, and which is capable of doing everything from simple Web browsing and video playback to intense code compilation.

    + +

    You can order the Vikings D8 installed with the preferred Trisquel distribution of GNU/Linux, a fully free operating system that removes the user-hostile binary-only blobs lurking in the drivers of many common network and graphics cards, or, if you prefer, you can order the D8 installed with any other free distribution of GNU/Linux.

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  • Has room for three hard drives and four custom case fans.
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  • Quiet and energy efficient while maintaining a small form factor.
    • +
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Stay away from: Apple laptops and desktops
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+ +
+ + + +

Cool Devices

+ +
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+
+
NeuG USB True Random Number Generator
+ NeuG USB True Random Number Generator and a MicroSD card + + + +
+
+ + GNU Press Shop +

+ Sale details. +

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+
+ + + + +
    +

    Why it's cool: A gift for your most security-conscious friend! As +opposed to software solutions which by nature have limited randomness +(or "entropy"), this USB device is an endless wellspring of truly random +numbers, which aids in password generation and encryption.

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  • The perfect present for the cryptogeek in your life.
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  • FST-01SZ is a tiny USB 32-bit computer based on a free (as in freedom) hardware design, and newly updated by its designer.
    • +
  • NeuG is an implementation of a true random number generator (TRNG) for + GD32F103 MCU.
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+
Mini Wi-Fi Adapter
+ Mini Wi-Fi Adapter + + + + + + + + + +
    +

    Why it's cool: Trying to get closer to 100% free but stuck with a proprietary Wi-Fi card? Just plug this into your USB port and you're ready to go.

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  • Great for all-free-software installations on laptops with incompatible Wi-Fi hardware.
    • +
  • Certified as part of our RYF program.
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  • If you use the X200 laptop listed in this Guide, an adapter like this won't be necessary.
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+ + + + + +
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+
Long Range Wi-Fi Adapter
+ Long-range Wi-Fi Adapter + + + +
+
+ ThinkPenguin +

+ Sale details. +

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    +

    Why it's cool: A beefier (though bulkier) version of the wireless card that powers ThinkPenguin's mini Wi-Fi adapter. Surf the Web from afar with its long-range antenna that can pivot in any direction.

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  • More powerful than its smaller cousin, and can be further upgraded with a larger antenna.
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  • RYF-approved!
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VPN Router
+ VPN Router + + + + +
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+ ThinkPenguin +

+ Sale details. +

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+ + + + +
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+ ThinkPenguin +

+ Sale details. +

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  • Designed to complement your existing router by providing a VPN that enhances privacy and security and circumvents network controls.
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  • Designed for easy setup.
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  • As free as can be: runs the FSF-endorsed LibreCMC operating system on a product that is RYF-certified.

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+ +
+ + +

Books, Music, and Video

+ a shelf of books, with two layers, organized by color. + +
+

Books

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DRM-free Ebooks
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    +

    There are plenty of places to get your literature fix without the shackles of Digital Restrictions Management (DRM). We're highlighting some publishers and shops you should patronize below!

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  • Leanpub is an author-driven ebook Web site encouraging people to "publish early, publish often."
    • +
  • Libreture provides a catalog of DRM-free ebook publishers, and a storage solution for all of your digital books and comics.
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  • Lektu provides you with an array of DRM-free media in Spanish.
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  • No Starch Press offers "the finest in geek entertainment," with educational books on a variety of programming topics.
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  • Smashwords is the world's largest distributor of indie ebooks.
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  • Many free (as in freedom) educational books are available through sites like FLOSS Manuals, a supporter of the International Day Against DRM 2019.
    • +
  • Looking to buy paper books? Check out the GNU Press Shop for your technical manuals and documentation needs.
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+ + +
Stay away from: Amazon
+
    +
  • Amazon is one of the most notorious DRM offenders. They use this Orwellian control over their devices and services to spy on users and keep them trapped in their "walled garden."
    • +
  • Read more about the dangers of DRM through our Defective by Design campaign.
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Music

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DRM-free Music
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    +

    Despite the efforts of companies like Spotify, we can still dance to music in the free world. Thanks to the artists, producers, record labels, and shops highlighted on on our Guide to DRM-free Living, the rights-respecting options are nearly endless. Check out music from great labels and artists, including:

    +
  • All of the music on Bandcamp is DRM-free and comes in a variety of formats, including patent-free ones like FLAC and Ogg Vorbis.
    • +
  • Dischord Records, a classic punk label providing music since 1980.
    • +
  • Emusic is a DRM-free replacement for services like Spotify and Apple Music.
    • +
  • Folkways, providing digital downloads of the world's best folk and children's music, courtesy of the Smithsonian Institute.
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  • Stay away from: Spotify, Apple Music, and all other major streaming services
    • +
  • Spotify is only one of many offenders when it comes to putting DRM in music: all major streaming services do this, with the support of big record labels.
    • +
  • In addition to streaming music encumbered by DRM, people who want to use Spotify are required to install additional proprietary software. Even Spotify's client for GNU/Linux relies on proprietary software.
    • +

  • Apple Music is no better, and places heavy restrictions on the music streamed through the platform.

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Video

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DRM-free video
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In the last year, we've all become a little more dependent on streaming media. But it's important to remember how streaming services can deprive you of important rights. "Dis-services" like Disney+ and Netflix mandate the use of a hardware-level backdoor called Widevine, giving them permanent access into deep components of your machine.

+

Widevine prohibits these services from running on many older devices, as well as most computers running GNU/Linux, leaving families who can't afford a new computer or a new television out in the cold.

+

Try these video services and sites instead:

+
    +
  • Visit the Moving Internet Archive for free (as in freedom) classic films and art projects.
    • +
  • The Blender Open Movies project has a collection of computer-animated films that were made entirely with Blender, an enormously popular free software tool.
    • +

  • Visit the Guide to DRM-free Living for more suggestions on how to stay a film lover and keep your freedom at the same time.

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Stay away from: Netflix
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Help wanted!

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In this section of our guide, we've highlighted some of the types of devices where there just isn't a choice on the market that actually respects your freedom. We hope you'll take this list as inspiration for the free software projects you contribute to and support.

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+ + + + +
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In need of development
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  • Cameras
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  • eBook readers
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  • Fitness trackers
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  • Watches
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  • Video gaming consoles
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Stay away from these devices:
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    +
  • Internet of Things connected home appliances, smart speakers, and virtual assistants are little more than spying devices brought into your home. These include Ring, Amazon Alexa, Amazon Echo, Google Home, Nest, Ecobee, and Sonos products.
    • +
  • DRM can show up in many places that you wouldn't expect: even in the kitchen. Any device from the "Keurig 2.0" line will refuse to brew anything but officially sanctioned "K-cups." When brewing your tea or coffee this year, staying with the simpler option is smarter.
    • +

  • The Nintendo Switch is a popular holiday gift, but few realize that Nintendo has utter control over the platform and offers little insight into how it really works -- or how it might be spying on you and your family. Not much has changed since our advice to brick them before they bricked the Nintendo DS.

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Recommended organizations for holiday donations

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+ fsf +

The Giving Guide is brought to you by the Free Software Foundation. Our associate membership program is the heart of the FSF's work campaigning for computer user freedom worldwide. We've been fighting for digital freedoms since 1985, and have no plans of stopping. Will you make your voice heard by joining today?

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Promotion details

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Companies, distributors, and makers of freedom-friendly gadgets want to make it easier for you to give gifts that you feel good about. Check out these discounts and promotions.

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  • GNU Press Shop: 5% discount on all items using the coupon code GIVEFREELY. Code expires on December 31st. As always, FSF members get a 20% discount.
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  • ThinkPenguin: 5% discount on all products is available to FSF members.
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Licenses

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This page by the Free Software Foundation is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. +

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The graphics and photos used on this page have been modified by the Free Software Foundation and are licensed separately under the following terms:

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