v13/givingguide.html

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   8   <title>Ethical Tech | Giving Guide</title>
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  89           <p>
  90             Many of these items are <a href="https://www.fsf.org/resources/hw/endorsement/respects-your-freedom" class="alert-link">certified to Respect Your Freedom</a> (RYF-certified).
  91           </p>
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  94 -->
  95
  96 <body>
  97
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 316                     <div id="fsf-modal-window-elem-inner-v-center">
 317                         <div id="fsf-modal-window-elem">
 318                             <div id="fsf-modal-window-elem-header">
 319                                 <div id="fsf-modal-window-elem-close-button" onclick="//fsfModalWindowElemDontShowForAWhile();">
 320                                     <i class="fa fa-close">&#8203;</i>
 321                                 </div>
 322                                 <h2>Defend the freedom to share!</h2>
 323                             </div>
 324                             <div id="fsf-modal-window-elem-left-column">
 325                                 <div id="fsf-modal-window-elem-text">
 326
 327 <p>
 328
 329 Consider the presence of software in your life and how so much of what we do depends upon the works of others. This is why the freedom to share is at the core of the FSF's work. We can only truly foster free software, free documentation, and free cultural works for users around the world if we have the ability to share.
 330
 331 </p>
 332
 333 <p>
 334
 335 Join us today for $10/month ($5 for students), and help us reach our goal of 455 new associate members by January 20!
 336
 337 </p>
 338
 339 <p><span id="fsf-modal-window-text-link"><a href="https://www.fsf.org/appeal?mtm_campaign=fall22&mtm_source=modal">Read more</a> | <a href="https://my.fsf.org/join?mtm_campaign=fall22&mtm_source=modal">Join</a></span></p>
 340
 341                                 </div>
 342                             </div>
 343                             <div id="fsf-modal-window-elem-right-column">
 344                                 <div id="fsf-modal-window-elem-buttons" style="border-radius: 20px;box-shadow: 5px 0 5px -6px #002047, -5px 0 5px -6px #002047;">
 345                                     <div style="background-color:#720000; border-top-right-radius: 20px; border-top-left-radius: 20px;">
 346                                       <a style="text-shadow: 0px 0px 4px #ffe6b4;" href="https://my.fsf.org/join?mtm_campaign=fall22&mtm_source=modal" onclick="//fsfModalWindowElemFollowedLink();"><i class="fa fa-check-circle">&nbsp;</i>Join</a>
 347                                     </div>
 348
 349                                     <div style="background-color:#e2c6a5;">
 350                                       <a href="https://my.fsf.org/renew?mtm_campaign=fall22&mtm_source=modal" onclick="//fsfModalWindowElemFollowedLink();"><i class="fa fa-refresh">&nbsp;</i>Renew</a>
 351                                     </div>
 352
 353                                     <div style="background-color:#da9d4d; border-bottom-right-radius: 20px; border-bottom-left-radius: 20px; margin-bottom: 2px">
 354                                       <a style="text-shadow: 0px 0px 4px #ffe6b4;" href="https://my.fsf.org/donate?mtm_campaign=fall22&mtm_source=modal" onclick="//fsfModalWindowElemFollowedLink();"><i class="fa fa-money">&nbsp;</i>Donate</a>
 355                                     </div>
 356                                 </div>
 357                             </div>
 358                         </div>
 359                     </div>
 360                 </div>
 361                 <script>
 362 // @license magnet:?xt=urn:btih:1f739d935676111cfff4b4693e3816e664797050&dn=gpl-3.0.txt GPL-3.0
 363
 364 // Licensed GPLv3-or-later by Andrew Engelbrecht
 365
 366 var startTime, endTime, switchTextTime;
 367
 368 startTime = new Date('2022-11-13T04:00:00Z');
 369 switchTextTime = new Date('2023-12-12T04:00:00Z');
 370 // endTime is unused.
 371 endTime = new Date('2023-12-17T04:00:00Z');
 372
 373 // Possibly switch the text that is displayed in the modal window, depending
 374 // upon the current date.
 375 function fsfModalWindowElemMaybeSwitchText () {
 376
 377     var now;
 378
 379     now = new Date();
 380     if (now.getTime() < switchTextTime.getTime()) {
 381         return; // Do not switch the text
 382     }
 383
 384     // Switch text
 385     document.getElementById("fsf-modal-window-elem-text").innerHTML =' \
 386 \
 387 <p>Consider the presence of software in your life and how so much of what we do depends upon the works of others. This is why the freedom to share is at the core of the FSF\'s work. We can only truly foster free software, free documentation, and free cultural works for users around the world if we have the ability to share.<\/p><p>Join us today for \$10\/month \(\$5 for students\), and help us reach our goal of 455 new associate members by January 20!<\/p> \
 388 \
 389 <p><span id="fsf-modal-window-text-link"><a href="https://www.fsf.org/appeal?mtm_campaign=fall22&mtm_source=modal">Read more<\/a> |  <a href="https://my.fsf.org/join?mtm_campaign=fall22&mtm_source=modal">Join<\/a><\/span><\/p>';
 390 }
 391
 392 // Show fsf-modal-window-elem if it has not been previously closed by
 393 // the user, nor recently hit "maybe later",
 394 // and the campaign is still happening
 395 function fsfModalWindowElemMaybeShow () {
 396
 397     var pattern, noShowFsfModalWindowElementP, now;
 398
 399     // See if cookie says not to show element
 400     pattern = /showFsf202211FundraiserModalWindowElementP\s*=\s*false/;
 401     noShowFsfModalWindowElementP = pattern.test(document.cookie);
 402
 403 //// Uncomment here to enable modal window hiding
 404     if (!noShowFsfModalWindowElementP) {
 405         setTimeout(function () {
 406             // display the element
 407             document.getElementById("fsf-modal-window-elem-container").style.display="block";
 408         }, 0);
 409     }
 410 }
 411
 412 // Call this first to set the proper text.
 413 fsfModalWindowElemMaybeSwitchText();
 414 // Check if appeal is the url.
 415 if (window.location.href.indexOf("appeal") == -1) {
 416   // Call this right away to avoid flicker.
 417   fsfModalWindowElemMaybeShow();
 418 }
 419
 420 // Get the time `plusDays` in the future.
 421 // This can be a fraction.
 422 function daysInFuture (plusDays) {
 423     var now, future;
 424
 425     now = new Date();
 426     future = new Date(now.getTime() + Math.floor(1000 * 60 * 60 * 24 * plusDays));
 427     return future.toGMTString();
 428 }
 429
 430 // Hide the fsf-modal-window-elem
 431 function fsfModalWindowElemHide () {
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 433 }
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 435 // Optionally hide elem and set a cookie to keep the fsf-modal-window-elem hidden for the next `forDays`.
 436 function fsfModalWindowElemDontShowForDays (forDays, hideNow) {
 437     if (hideNow === true) {
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 439     }
 440     //document.cookie = "showFsf202211FundraiserModalWindowElementP=false; path=/; domain=.fsf.org; expires=" + daysInFuture(forDays);
 441     document.cookie = "showFsf202211FundraiserModalWindowElementP=false; path=/; SameSite=Strict; Secure; expires=" + daysInFuture(forDays);
 442 }
 443
 444 // Hide the element from now to two weeks after closing it
 445 function fsfModalWindowElemDontShowForAWhile () {
 446   fsfModalWindowElemDontShowForDays(7, true);
 447 }
 448
 449 // Keep the element visible for now, but do not show it for a while
 450 function fsfModalWindowElemFollowedLink () {
 451   fsfModalWindowElemDontShowForDays(14, false);
 452 }
 453
 454 // Check if visiting appeal page.
 455 if (window.location.href.indexOf("appeal") > -1) {
 456   fsfModalWindowElemDontShowForAWhile();
 457 }
 458
 459 // Close popup if user clicks trasparent part
 460 document.getElementById("fsf-modal-window-elem-container").addEventListener("click", function(event){
 461   fsfModalWindowElemDontShowForAWhile();
 462 });
 463
 464 // Do not close popup if clicking non-trasparent part (with the text and buttons)
 465 document.getElementById("fsf-modal-window-elem").addEventListener("click", function(event){
 466   event.stopPropagation();
 467 });
 468
 469 // Close popup if user clicks X icon
 470 document.getElementById("fsf-modal-window-elem-close-button").addEventListener("click", function(event){
 471   fsfModalWindowElemDontShowForAWhile();
 472 });
 473
 474 // Disable popup if user clicks one of the main buttons
 475 document.getElementById("fsf-modal-window-elem-buttons").addEventListener("click", function(event){
 476   fsfModalWindowElemFollowedLink();
 477 });
 478
 479 // Disable popup if user clicks one of the "Read more" link
 480 document.getElementById("fsf-modal-window-text-link").addEventListener("click", function(event){
 481   fsfModalWindowElemFollowedLink();
 482 });
 483
 484 // Close popup if user presses escape key
 485 window.addEventListener("keydown",  function  (event)  {
 486     switch  (event.key)  {
 487         case  "Escape":
 488             fsfModalWindowElemDontShowForAWhile();
 489             break;
 490         default:
 491             return;
 492     }
 493 },  true);
 494 // @license-end
 495                 </script>
 496             </div>
 497
 498   <nav class="navbar navbar-default">
 499     <div class="container-fluid">
 500       <!-- Brand and toggle get grouped for better mobile display -->
 501       <div class="navbar-header">
 502         <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbar-links" aria-expanded="false">
 503           <span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
 504           <!-- <span class="icon-bar bar1"></span> -->
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 506           <!-- <span class="icon-bar bar3"></span> -->
 507         </button>
 508         <a class="navbar-brand" href="https://fsf.org/"><img class="brand" src="img/logo-1.png" alt="FSF" width="180" /></a>
 509         <!-- <span class="label label-warning"><a href="https://fsf.org/jfb">Join the FSF</a></span> -->
 510
 511       </div>
 512
 513       <!-- Collect the nav links, forms, and other content for toggling -->
 514       <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbar-links">
 515         <ul class="nav navbar-nav">
 516           <li><a class="animated fadeIn" href="https://www.fsf.org/about/">About the FSF</a></li>
 517           <li><a class="animated fadeIn" href="https://www.fsf.org/campaigns/">Campaigns</a></li>
 518           <li><a class="animated fadeIn" href="https://my.fsf.org/join?mtm_campaign=fall22&mtm_kwd=ggjoin">Join</a></li>
 519           <li><a class="animated fadeIn" href="https://shop.fsf.org/">Shop</a>
 520           </ul>
 521
 522         </div>
 523         <!-- /.navbar-collapse -->
 524       </div>
 525       <!-- /.container-fluid -->
 526     </nav>
 527
 528     <!--Begin Intro-->
 529     <section class="intro" id="intro">
 530       <div class="container">
 531         <div class="row">
 532           <div class="illustration col-md-6">
 533                         <center>
 534                           <hr />
 535                           <!-- <iframe src="https://static.fsf.org/nosvn/videos/fsf-heroes/" id="fsf-heroes-video" scrolling="no" style="overflow: hidden; margin: 0; border: 0 none; display: block; width: 50%; height: 67vw; max-height: 200px;"></iframe> -->
 536             <img src="img/Illustration.png" alt="large-illustration" class="img-responsive center-dblock" />
 537                         </center>
 538           </div>
 539           <div class="intro-text col-md-6">
 540             <h1>In your gift giving this year, put freedom first</h1>
 541 <p>It's time to reclaim our freedom from the abuse of multinational
 542 corporations, who
 543 use <a href="https://gnu.org/proprietary/">proprietary software</a> and
 544 malicious "antifeatures" to keep us powerless, dependent, and
 545 surveilled by the devices that we use. There's no time at which it's
 546 more important to turn these unfortunate facts into positive action than the holiday
 547 season.</p>
 548 <p>The gifts that we recommend here might not be making headlines, but
 549 they're the rare exception to the apparent rule that devices should
 550 mistreat their users. We encourage you to take a close look at our
 551   recommendations and see if they might work for you or a loved one.</p>
 552                         <h4>This year, choose freedom</h4>
 553             <p>To minimize ecological waste and encourage free software adoption, we advise you to end that cycle of forced obsolescence and user exploitation, and opt to try running <a href="https://gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw">free software</a> on a device you already own.</p>
 554             <p>If you're unlucky enough to get a gift that doesn't respect your freedom, you can still <a href="https://h-node.org">help others avoid it</a> by documenting its ethical pitfalls. And if you're a strongly technical user, this year's Guide also lists devices that need a little help or development to cross the freedom "finish line."</p>
 555           </div>
 556         </div>
 557       </div>
 558     </section>
 559     <!--End Intro-->
 560
 561     <!--Begin Actions-->
 562     <section class="actions" id="actions">
 563       <div class="container">
 564         <div class="row">
 565           <!-- Begin Action -->
 566           <div class="action col-md-4 col-sm-4 text-center">
 567             <a class="action-button" href="https://www.fsf.org/share?u=https://www.fsf.org/givingguide/&amp;t=Check out the Free Software Foundation Ethical Tech Giving Guide">Tell your friends</a>
 568             <p>
 569               Share the <a href="https://u.fsf.org/guide23">Guide!</a> Use the hashtag <span class="label label-default">#FreedomToShare</span> on social media sites like <a href="https://joinmastodon.org/#getting-started">Mastodon</a>, <a href="https://www.gnu.org/software/social/">GNU social</a>, or <a href="https://fsf.org/twitter">Twitter</a>. You might get a gift out of it yourself!
 570             </p>
 571           </div>
 572           <!-- End Action -->
 573
 574           <!-- Begin Action -->
 575                             <div class="action col-md-4 col-sm-4 text-center">
 576             <a class="action-button" href="">Collaborate</a>
 577             <p>
 578               You can help others know which devices to avoid by documenting hardware you own that does or doesn't work with free software in the <a href="https://h-node.org">h-node</a> database.</p> <p>Join a growing community of volunteers to help individuals choose hardware compatible with their freedom, even if they don't have <a href="https://ryf.fsf.org">Respects Your Freedom</a> (RYF) certification.
 579             </p>
 580           </div>
 581           <!-- End Action -->
 582
 583           <!-- Begin Action -->
 584
 585                                         <div class="action col-md-4 col-sm-4 text-center">
 586                                                       <a class="action-button" href="https://my.fsf.org/gift-a-membership">Gift a membership</a>
 587             <p>
 588               Freedom is the gift that keeps on giving. By giving your friend or family member an <a href="https://my.fsf.org/gift-a-membership"><b>FSF associate membership</b></a>, you can show them you care <i>and</i> benefit the cause for global software freedom. Or, add it to your wishlist and let your own friends and family know you want to support the FSF!
 589             </p>
 590           </div>
 591           <!-- End Action -->
 592         </div>
 593         <!-- End Row -->
 594       </div>
 595       <!-- End Container -->
 596     </section>
 597     <!--End Actions-->
 598
 599     <!--Begin Comparisons-->
 600     <section class="comparisons">
 601
 602       <!--Smartphones-->
 603       <div class="container smartphones">
 604         <h2 class="title text-center">Smartphones</h2>
 605         <div class="row is-table-row">
 606           <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6" style="position:relative">
 607           <h5 class="text-center">Replicant</h5>
 608             <img src="img/products/replicant.png" alt="Replicant logo" class="center-block" />
 609
 610
 611             <!-- Buy/Download Button   -->
 612             <a id="get-item" class="btn get-item" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#sellers" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="sellers" style="display:none">
 613               DOWNLOAD
 614 </a>
 615             <div class="collapse" id="sellers">
 616               <div class="center-block seller-group">
 617                 <p style="color: #6b6b6b">
 618                   <strong>Visit the site</strong>
 619                 </p>
 620                 <a href="https://replicant.us" class="seller action-button">Replicant Project</a>
 621               </div>
 622             </div>
 623
 624             <script>
 625             document.getElementById('get-item').style.display = '';
 626             </script>
 627             <noscript>
 628               <div class="center-block seller-group">
 629                 <p style="color: #6b6b6b">
 630                   <strong>Visit the site</strong>
 631                 </p>
 632                 <a href="https://replicant.us" class="seller action-button">Replicant Project</a>
 633             </noscript>
 634             <!-- End Buy/Download button -->
 635
 636             <ul class="pros">
 637                           <p><strong>Our advice:</strong> There's currently no cell phone on the market that's fully compatible with user freedom, given the presence of nonfree software in iOS and Android. What makes matters worse is that all smartphones currently run a separate, nonfree OS commonly referred to as the "mobile baseband," which is responsible for most of the device's communications.</p>
 638                           <p>If you're at all able to, and if you find your hardware is compatible with it, we recommend pairing the <a href="https://replicant.us"><strong>Replicant</strong></a> distribution of Android with the <a href="https://f-droid.org">F-Droid</a> app repository. Replicant is the bottom line when it comes to mobile OSes that respect their user's freedom, and is a project <a href="https://www.fsf.org/working-together/fund">fiscally sponsored by the FSF.</a></p>
 639             </ul>
 640           </div>
 641           <!--End Good-->
 642
 643           <!-- start bad -->
 644
 645           <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
 646                         <ul class="pros">
 647                           <li>
 648                                 Replicant is a <a href="https://gnu.org/free-sw">fully free</a> distribution of the Android operating system. The project has a staunch policy of including only free software and firmware.
 649                           </li>
 650               <li>
 651                                 Even if your phone doesn't support Replicant, you can still use the <a href="https://f-droid.org">F-Droid</a> repository on your Android phone. F-Droid has hundreds of applications that are ready to install, including Syncthing, Tor, Minetest, and Termux.
 652               </li>
 653                           <li>No matter what phone operating system you currently use, stay tuned for our upcoming mobile <a href="https://emailselfdefense.fsf.org">Email Self-Defense Guide</a>, which will help you keep your communications both free and secure.</li>
 654             </ul>
 655
 656             <h5 class="text-center">Stay away from: iPhone</h5>
 657             <ul class="cons">
 658                           <li>
 659               It's not just Siri that's creepy: all Apple devices contain software that's hostile to users. Although they claim to be concerned about user privacy, they don't hesitate to <a href="https://www.gnu.org/proprietary/malware-apple.html#surveillance">put their users under surveillance</a>.
 660                           </li>
 661               <li>
 662                 Apple <a href="https://www.fsf.org/blogs/community/pumpkins-markets-and-one-bad-apple">prevents you from installing third-party free software</a> on your own phone, and they use this control to censor apps that compete with or subvert Apple's profits.
 663               </li>
 664               <li>Apple has a history of exploiting their absolute control over their users to <a href="https://www.latimes.com/business/story/2019-10-08/apple-taiwan-flag-emoji-iphones-hong-kong">silence political activists</a> and help governments <a href="https://www.cpomagazine.com/data-privacy/icloud-data-turned-over-to-chinese-government-conflicts-with-apples-privacy-first-focus/">spy on millions</a> of users.</li>
 665                         </ul>
 666           </div>
 667           <!--End Bad-->
 668         </div>
 669           </div>
 670         <!--End Row-->
 671 <!--      <div class="container"> -->
 672 <!--       <div class="row is-table-row"> -->
 673 <!--           <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6" style="position:relative"> -->
 674 <!--           <h5 class="text-center">Galaxy S3 with Replicant</h5> -->
 675 <!--             <img src="img/products/mobile_s3.png" alt="replicant phone" class="center-block" /> -->
 676 <!--             <\!-- Buy/Download Button   -\-> -->
 677 <!--             <a id="get-item-replicant" class="btn get-item" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#sellers-replicant" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="sellers" style="display:none"> -->
 678 <!--               BUY -->
 679 <!--               <\!-- Begin Sale -\-> -->
 680 <!--               <span class="sale" >sale</span> -->
 681 <!--               <\!-- End Sale -\-> -->
 682 <!--                      </a> -->
 683 <!--             <div class="collapse" id="sellers-replicant"> -->
 684 <!--               <div class="center-block seller-group"> -->
 685 <!--                 <p style="color: #6b6b6b"> -->
 686 <!--                   <strong>Get it from</strong> -->
 687 <!--                 </p> -->
 688 <!--                            <p>                <a href="https://tehnoetic.com/tehnoetic-s3-phone-replicant" class="seller action-button">Technoethical</a></p> -->
 689 <!--                                            <p class="sale-info links"> -->
 690 <!--                   <a href="#technoethical-promotion">Sale details.</a>                -->
 691 <!--                 </p> -->
 692 <!--               </div> -->
 693 <!--             </div> -->
 694
 695 <!--             <script> -->
 696 <!--             document.getElementById('get-item-replicant').style.display = ''; -->
 697 <!--             </script> -->
 698 <!--             <noscript> -->
 699 <!--               <div class="center-block seller-group"> -->
 700 <!--                 <p style="color: #6b6b6b"> -->
 701 <!--                   <strong>Get it from</strong> -->
 702 <!--                 </p> -->
 703 <!--                 <a href="https://tehnoetic.com/tehnoetic-s3-phone-replicant" class="seller action-button">Technoethical</a> -->
 704 <!--                 <p class="sale-info links"> -->
 705 <!--                   <a href="#technoethical-promotion">Sale details.</a>                -->
 706 <!--                 </p> -->
 707 <!--               </div> -->
 708 <!--             </noscript> -->
 709 <!--             <\!-- End Buy/Download button -\-> -->
 710
 711 <!--             <ul class="pros"> -->
 712 <!--  <p>Why it's cool: Your smartphone is so much more than a phone: it's -->
 713 <!--  a tiny computer you carry with you every day. Choosing one of these -->
 714 <!--  phones lets you bring software freedom everywhere you go. -->
 715 <!--  You <i>can</i> run your favorite apps and send all the text messages -->
 716 <!--  you want, while still running free software.</p> -->
 717
 718 <!-- <p>             You can also get an <a href="https://tehnoetic.com/tehnoetic-s2-phone-replicant">S2</a> or an <a href="https://tehnoetic.com/tet-n2">N2 phone/tablet</a>, complete with Replicant.</p> -->
 719 <!--             </ul> -->
 720 <!--           </div> -->
 721 <!--           <\!--End Good-\-> -->
 722
 723 <!--      <\!-- start bad -\-> -->
 724
 725 <!--           <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6"> -->
 726 <!--        <ul class="pros"> -->
 727 <!--          <li> -->
 728 <!--            Runs the <a href="https://www.replicant.us">Replicant</a> free operating system, based on Android. -->
 729 <!--               </li> -->
 730 <!--               <li> -->
 731 <!--                 Features <a href="https://www.f-droid.org/">F-Droid</a>, the free software catalog that makes it easy to get all the applications you need without sacrificing control of your phone. -->
 732 <!--               </li> -->
 733 <!--          <li>Note: While the main processor exclusively runs free software, the modem processor runs Samsung's nonfree system.</li> -->
 734 <!--             </ul> -->
 735
 736 <!--             <h5 class="text-center">Stay away from: Google Pixel</h5> -->
 737 <!--             <ul class="cons"> -->
 738 <!-- <li>The Google Pixel line (and most Android devices) aren't just -->
 739 <!--   restricted by Widevine's <a href="https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/can-you-trust.html">treacherous</a> DRM. They also come with -->
 740 <!-- <a href="https://gnu.org/proprietary">proprietary</a> Google apps that -->
 741 <!-- <a href="https://www.gnu.org/proprietary/malware-google.html">subjugate users</a>.</li> -->
 742 <!--                    </ul> -->
 743 <!--           </div> -->
 744 <!--           <\!--End Bad-\-> -->
 745 <!--        </div> -->
 746       <!--End Container-->
 747 </div>
 748       <!--End bad-->
 749
 750       <h2 class="title text-center">Personal Computers</h2>
 751  <!--Laptops-->
 752       <div class="container">
 753         <div class="row is-table-row">
 754           <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6" style="position:relative">
 755             <h5 class="text-center">X200 with GNU/Linux</h5>
 756             <img src="img/products/x200.png" alt="X200" class="center-block"/>
 757                         <!-- Buy/Download Button   -->
 758             <a id="get-item-x200" class="btn get-item" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#sellers-x200" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="sellers-x200" style="display:none">
 759               BUY
 760                         </a>
 761             <div class="collapse" id="sellers-x200">
 762               <div class="center-block seller-group">
 763                 <p style="color: #6b6b6b">
 764                   <strong>Get it from</strong>
 765                 </p>
 766                                 <p>  <a href="https://store.vikings.net/x200-ryf-certfied" class="seller action-button">Vikings</a></p>
 767               </div>
 768             </div>
 769
 770             <script>
 771             document.getElementById('get-item-x200').style.display = '';
 772             </script>
 773             <noscript>
 774               <div class="center-block seller-group">
 775                 <p style="color: #6b6b6b">
 776                   <strong>Get it from</strong>
 777                 </p>
 778                 <p>                               <a href="https://store.vikings.net/x200-ryf-certfied" class="seller action-button">Vikings</a></p>
 779               </div>
 780             </noscript>
 781             <!-- End Buy/Download button -->
 782             <ul class="pros">
 783               <p>Why it's cool: The X200 is one of the few home user devices that's
 784 able to run fully free software from top to bottom. Starting with an
 785 attractive user interface and extending through the microcode (or
 786 "BIOS") at the heart of the system, this laptop is powered by software
 787 that takes your freedom and privacy seriously.</p>
 788 <p>While it may be a little vintage, what it lacks in speed
 789 it makes up for in utmost respect to user freedom. It's so good that
 790 it's the laptop that's most frequently used in the FSF office!</p>
 791             </ul>
 792           </div>
 793           <!--End Good-->
 794
 795           <!--start bad-->
 796           <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
 797             <ul class="pros">
 798               <li>Runs <a href="https://trisquel.info">Trisquel</a> and other <a href="https://www.gnu.org/distros/free-distros.en.html">FSF-endorsed</a> operating systems. (You can use the upcoming Trisquel 11 on it, too!)
 799               <li>Durable hardware that's easy to repair.</li>
 800               <li>Widely available from resellers and shops for hobbyists.</li>
 801               <li>Since a properly equipped X200 is certified to run free software, it means that you and gift recipients have the #FreedomToShare.</li>
 802             </ul>
 803           <h5 class="text-center">Stay away from: M1 MacBook and MacBook Pro</h5>
 804           <ul class="cons">
 805             <li>macOS is <a href="https://gnu.org/proprietary">proprietary software</a> that restricts its users' freedoms.</li>
 806                 <li>In November 2020, macOS was caught alerting Apple each time a user <a href="https://sneak.berlin/20201112/your-computer-isnt-yours/">opens an app</a>. Even though Apple is <a href="https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT202491">making changes</a> to the service, it just goes to show how bad they try to be until there is an outcry.</li>
 807               <li>Comes crawling with <a href="https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/proprietary-surveillance.html#SpywareInMacOS">spyware</a> that rats you out to advertisers.</li>
 808             </ul>
 809           </div>
 810           <!--End Bad-->
 811       </div>
 812         <!--End Row-->
 813
 814       <h2 class="title text-center">Cool Devices</h2>
 815   <!-- cool devices -->
 816                 <div class="container">
 817         <div class="row is-table-row">
 818           <div class="col-md-5 col-sm-6 recommended-img">
 819                         <h5 class="text-center">Mini Wi-Fi Adapter</h5>
 820             <img src="https://static.fsf.org/nosvn/images/technoethical-adapter.png" alt="Mini Wi-Fi Adapter" class="center-block" />
 821
 822               <!-- Buy/Download Button   -->
 823               <a id="get-item-mini-adapter" class="btn get-item" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#sellers-mini-adapter" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="sellers-mini-adapter" style="display:none;">
 824                 BUY
 825                 <!-- Begin Sale -->
 826                 <span class="sale">sale</span>
 827                 <!-- End Sale -->
 828               </a>
 829               <div class="collapse" id="sellers-mini-adapter">
 830                 <div class="center-block seller-group">
 831                   <p><a href="https://www.thinkpenguin.com/gnu-linux/penguin-wireless-n-usb-adapter-gnu-linux-tpe-n150usb" class="seller action-button">ThinkPenguin</a></p>
 832                   <p class="sale-info links">
 833                     <a href="#thinkpenguin-promotion">Sale details.</a>
 834                   </p>
 835                 </div>
 836               </div>
 837
 838               <script>
 839               document.getElementById('get-item-mini-adapter').style.display = '';
 840               </script>
 841               <noscript>
 842                 <div class="center-block seller-group">
 843                   <p style="color: #6b6b6b">
 844                     <strong>Get it from</strong>
 845                   </p>
 846                   <a href="https://www.thinkpenguin.com/gnu-linux/penguin-wireless-n-usb-adapter-gnu-linux-tpe-n150usb" class="seller action-button">ThinkPenguin</a>
 847 <p class="sale-info links">
 848                     <a href="#thinkpenguin-promotion">Sale details.</a>
 849                   </p>
 850                 </div>
 851               </noscript>
 852
 853                         <!--start pros-->
 854             <ul class="pros">
 855               <p>Why it's cool: Trying to get closer to 100% free but stuck with a proprietary Wi-Fi card? Just plug this into your USB port and you're ready to go.</p>
 856             </ul>
 857             </div>
 858
 859            <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
 860             <ul class="pros">
 861               <li>Great for all-free-software installations on laptops with incompatible Wi-Fi hardware.</li>
 862                           <li>Certified as part of our <a href="https://ryf.fsf.org">Respects Your Freedom (RYF)</a> program.</li>
 863                           <li>If you use the X200 laptop listed in this Guide, an adapter like this won't be necessary.</li>
 864             </ul>
 865         </div></div></div>
 866         <!-- End Row -->
 867       <!-- End Container -->
 868
 869   <!-- Begin Recommended Template -->
 870
 871 <!--  <div class="container"> -->
 872 <!--         <div class="row is-table-row"> -->
 873 <!--           <div class="col-md-5 col-sm-6 recommended-img"> -->
 874 <!--                <h5 class="text-center">Long Range Wi-Fi Adapter</h5> -->
 875 <!--             <img src="img/products/thinkpenguin-long-range-adapter.png" alt="Long-range Wi-Fi Adapter" class="center-block" /> -->
 876
 877 <!--             <\!-- Buy/Download Button   -\-> -->
 878 <!--             <a id="get-item-long-range-adapter" class="btn get-item" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#sellers-long-range-adapter" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="sellers-long-range-adapter" style="display:none;"> -->
 879 <!--               BUY -->
 880 <!--               <\!-- Begin Sale -\-> -->
 881 <!--                 <span class="sale">sale</span> -->
 882 <!--               <\!-- End Sale -\-> -->
 883 <!--             </a> -->
 884 <!--             <div class="collapse" id="sellers-long-range-adapter"> -->
 885 <!--               <div class="center-block seller-group"> -->
 886 <!--                 <a href="https://www.thinkpenguin.com/gnu-linux/penguin-wireless-n-usb-adapter-w-external-antenna-gnu-linux-tpe-n150usbl" class="seller action-button">ThinkPenguin</a> -->
 887 <!--                   <p class="sale-info links"> -->
 888 <!--                     <a href="#thinkpenguin-promotion">Sale details.</a> -->
 889 <!--                   </p> -->
 890 <!--               </div> -->
 891 <!--             </div> -->
 892
 893 <!--             <script> -->
 894 <!--             document.getElementById('get-item-long-range-adapter').style.display = ''; -->
 895 <!--             </script> -->
 896 <!--             <noscript> -->
 897 <!--               <div class="center-block seller-group"> -->
 898 <!--                 <p style="color: #6b6b6b"> -->
 899 <!--                   <strong>Get it from</strong> -->
 900 <!--                 </p> -->
 901 <!--                 <a href="https://www.thinkpenguin.com/gnu-linux/penguin-wireless-n-usb-adapter-w-external-antenna-gnu-linux-tpe-n150usbl" class="seller action-button">ThinkPenguin</a> -->
 902 <!--                 <p class="sale-info links"> -->
 903 <!--                   <a href="#thinkpenguin-promotion">Sale details.</a> -->
 904 <!--                 </p> -->
 905 <!--               </div> -->
 906 <!--             </noscript> -->
 907 <!--                    <ul class="pros"> -->
 908 <!--                      <p>Why it's cool: A beefier (though bulkier) version of the wireless card that powers ThinkPenguin's mini Wi-Fi adapter. Surf the Web from afar with its long-range antenna that can pivot in any direction.</p> -->
 909 <!--                    </ul> -->
 910 <!--             <\!-- End Buy/Download button -\-> -->
 911
 912 <!--           </div> -->
 913 <!--           <div class="col-md-6 col-sm-6"> -->
 914 <!--             <ul class="pros"> -->
 915 <!--               <li>More powerful than its smaller cousin, and can be further upgraded with a larger antenna.</li> -->
 916 <!-- <li><a href="https://ryf.fsf.org">RYF</a>-approved!</li>             -->
 917 <!--             </ul> -->
 918 <!--           </div> -->
 919 <!--         </div> -->
 920         <!-- End Row -->
 921       </div>
 922       <!-- End Container -->
 923
 924     <!-- Begin Recommended Template -->
 925         <div class="container">
 926           <div class="row is-table-row">
 927             <div class="col-md-6 col-sm-6 recommended-img">
 928               <h5 class="text-center">VPN Router</h5>
 929               <img src="img/products/thinkpenguin-mini-router.png" alt="VPN Router" class="center-block" />
 930
 931
 932               <!-- Buy/Download Button   -->
 933               <a id="get-item-vpn-router" class="btn get-item" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#sellers-vpn-router" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="sellers-vpn-router" style="display:none;">
 934                 BUY
 935                 <!-- Begin Sale -->
 936                 <span class="sale">sale</span>
 937                 <!-- End Sale -->
 938               </a>
 939               <div class="collapse" id="sellers-vpn-router">
 940                 <div class="center-block seller-group">
 941                   <a href="https://www.thinkpenguin.com/gnu-linux/free-software-wireless-n-mini-vpn-router-v3-tpe-r1300" class="seller action-button">ThinkPenguin</a>
 942                   <p class="sale-info links">
 943                     <a href="#thinkpenguin-promotion">Sale details.</a>
 944                   </p>
 945                 </div>
 946               </div>
 947
 948               <script>
 949               document.getElementById('get-item-vpn-router').style.display = '';
 950               </script>
 951               <noscript>
 952                 <div class="center-block seller-group">
 953                   <p style="color: #6b6b6b">
 954                     <strong>Get it from</strong>
 955                   </p>
 956                   <a href="https://www.thinkpenguin.com/gnu-linux/free-software-wireless-n-mini-vpn-router-v3-tpe-r1300" class="seller action-button">ThinkPenguin</a>
 957 <p class="sale-info links">
 958                     <a href="#thinkpenguin-promotion">Sale details.</a>
 959                   </p>
 960                 </div>
 961               </noscript>
 962               <!-- End Buy/Download button -->
 963             <div class="collapse" id="sellers-mini-adapter2">
 964               <div class="center-block seller-group">
 965                 <a href="https://www.thinkpenguin.com/gnu-linux/penguin-wireless-n-usb-adapter-gnu-linux-tpe-n150usb" class="seller action-button">ThinkPenguin</a>
 966                   <p class="sale-info links">
 967                     <a href="#thinkpenguin-promotion">Sale details.</a>
 968                   </p>
 969               </div>
 970             </div>
 971             </div>
 972             <div class="col-md-7 col-sm-6">
 973               <ul class="pros">
 974 <li>Designed to complement your existing router by providing a VPN that enhances privacy and security and circumvents network controls.</li>
 975 <li>Designed for easy setup.</li>
 976 <li><p>As free as can be: runs the FSF-endorsed <a href="https://librecmc.org/">LibreCMC</a> operating system on a product that is <a href="https://ryf.fsf.org">RYF</a>-certified.</p></li>
 977               </ul>
 978             </div>
 979           </div>
 980           <!-- End Row -->
 981         </div>
 982         <!-- End Container -->
 983         <h1 class="title text-center">Products to Watch</h1>
 984                             <img src="img/products/spotlight.jpg" alt="a spotlight shining in the darkness" class="center-block img-responsive" />
 985         <div class="container">
 986           <div class="row is-table-row">
 987             <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
 988               <h5 class="text-center">Promising Communities & Companies</h5>
 989               <ul class="pros">
 990                 <p>Each and every day, free software reaches more devices and is used in more interesting contexts. While we haven't evaluated these products specifically in our <a href="https://ryf.fsf.org">RYF program</a>, we're including mentions of certain communities who are going in the right direction when it comes to freedom, but who aren't fully there yet. They're already making waves, but need the help of developers or technical users in crossing the freedom "finish line" to full acceptability.</p>
 991                 <li><a href="https://mntre.com/">MNT</a>'s Reform laptop is promising from a free software perspective. If the nonfree RAM training were to be replaced by the community, we have reason to believe it would be fully compatible with your freedom.</li>
 992                 <li><a href="https://store.vikings.net/en/">Vikings</a> sells a variety of devices that respect you as a user, not just the X200. Many of these devices are RYF-certified, and others, like the Talos II, are freedom-friendly.</li>
 993                 <li><a href="https://puri.sm">Purism</a>'s devices ship with the PureOS distribution of the GNU/Linux operating system, one that is more freedom-friendly than popular distributions like Mint or Ubuntu.</li>
 994                 <li><a href="https://pine64.org">PINE64</a> is a company and user community making a variety of laptops, smartwatches, ereaders, and more. The freedom status of these devices vary, but the project has made positive progress in a short time, piquing the interest of many in the free software community.</li>
 995               </ul>
 996               <p>If you know of a project or company we've missed who are <em>earnestly</em> working to free their devices, but who need a little help in doing so, <a href="mailto:campaigns@fsf.org">please let us know!</a></p>
 997             </div>
 998             <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
 999               <h5 class="text-center">Caveats</h5>
1000               <ul class="caveats">
1001                 <li>None of the devices in this section are fully compatible with free software, but the companies behind them are making a good faith effort. Even if you're not a developer, you can write them to let them know you support their work in moving towards freedom.</li>
1002                 <li>We cannot and do not guarantee that devices uncertified by our <a href="https://ryf.fsf.org">RYF program</a> are fully compatible with free software. For the final authority on these matters, and for maximum freedom, choose an RYF-certified device.</li>
1003                 <li>Research the device you're buying. It may be intended for free software developers or hobbyists who are more tolerant of bugs, and who want to help the project advance.</li>
1004                 <li>These devices might be easier to find than some of our recommendations for refurbished products, but shipping them to your location might still be a challenge.</li>
1005               </ul>
1006             </div>
1007           </div>
1008         </div>
1009       <h1 class="title text-center">Books, Music, and Video</h1>
1010                     <img src="img/products/bookshelf.png" alt="a shelf of books, with two layers, organized by color." class="center-block img-responsive" />
1011       <!--ebooks-->
1012       <div class="container">
1013         <h3 class="title text-center">Books</h3>
1014         <div class="row is-table-row">
1015           <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
1016             <h5 class="text-center">DRM-free Ebooks</h5>
1017
1018             <ul class="pros">
1019 <p>There are <a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/guide/ebooks">plenty of places</a> to get your literature fix without the shackles of <a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/what_is_drm_digital_restrictions_management">Digital Restrictions Management (DRM)</a>. We're highlighting some publishers and shops you should patronize below!</p>
1020 <li><a href="https://leanpub.com/">Leanpub</a> is an author-driven ebook Web site encouraging people to &quot;publish early, publish often.&quot;</li>
1021 <li><a href="https://www.libreture.com/">Libreture</a> provides a catalog of DRM-free ebook publishers, and a storage solution for all of your digital books and comics.</li>
1022 <li><a href="https://standardebooks.org/">Standard Ebooks</a> makes high quality, gratis editions of public domain works of literature using the latest technology compatible with the EPUB specification.</li>
1023 <li><a href="https://nantucketebooks.com">Nantucket E-Books</a> is a DRM-free publisher and writing platform that also makes a strong commitment to software freedom. They have been profiled in the FSF's <em>Free Software Bulletin.</em>
1024 <li><a href="https://nostarch.com">No Starch Press</a> offers &quot;the finest in geek entertainment,&quot; with educational books on a variety of programming topics. They're also the publisher of <a href="https://nostarch.com/ada-zangemann"><em>Ada & Zangemann,</em></a> an introduction to free software concepts for children of all ages.</li>
1025 <li><a href="http://www.smashwords.com">Smashwords</a> is the world's largest distributor of indie ebooks.</li>
1026 <li>Looking to buy paper books? Check out the <a href="https://shop.fsf.org">GNU Press Shop</a> for your technical manuals and documentation needs.</li>
1027 <li>Plus, since all these books are DRM-free, you'll get that warm and fuzzy feeling that comes with having the #FreedomToShare.</li>
1028                         </ul>
1029                   </div>
1030           <!--End Good-->
1031                   <!--start bad-->
1032                   <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
1033               <h5 class="text-center">Stay away from: Amazon</h5>
1034             <ul class="cons">
1035               <li>Amazon is one of the most notorious DRM offenders. They use this <a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/amazon">Orwellian control</a> over their devices and services to spy on users and keep them trapped in their walled garden.</li>
1036               <li>Be aware that Amazon isn't the peddler of ebook DRM. Disturbingly, it's enthusiastically supported by most of the <a href="https://www.thenation.com/article/society/publishers-are-taking-the-internet-to-court/    ">big publishing houses</a>.</li>
1037 <li>Read more about the dangers of DRM through our <a href="https://defectivebydesign.org">Defective by Design</a> campaign.</li>
1038                         </ul>
1039                   </div>
1040                         <!--End Bad-->
1041                 </div>
1042         <!--End Row-->
1043           </div>
1044       <!--End Container-->
1045
1046           <div class="container">
1047         <h3 class="title text-center">Music</h3>
1048         <div class="row is-table-row">
1049                   <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
1050             <h5 class="text-center">DRM-free Music</h5>
1051 <ul class="pros">
1052   <p>Despite the efforts of companies like Spotify, we can still dance to music in the free world. Thanks to the <a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/guide/audio">artists, producers, record labels, and shops</a> highlighted on on our <a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/guide/">Guide to DRM-free Living</a>, the rights-respecting options are nearly endless. Check out music from great labels and artists, including:</p>
1053 <li>All of the music on <a href="https://bandcamp.com">Bandcamp</a> is DRM-free and comes in a variety of formats, including patent-free ones like FLAC and Ogg Vorbis.</li>
1054 <li><a href="https://www.dischord.com/">Dischord Records</a>, a classic punk label providing music since 1980. DRM-free, too!</li>
1055 <li><a href="https://www.emusic.com/">Emusic</a> offers DRM-free MP3 downloads, providing a local alternative to streaming services like Spotify or Apple Music.</li>
1056   <li><a href="https://folkways.si.edu/">Folkways</a>, providing digital downloads of the world's best folk and children's music, courtesy of the Smithsonian Institute.</li>
1057   <li><a href="https://hdtracks.com">HDTracks</a> is an online music shop offering thousands of DRM-free downloads for you to play at home.</li>
1058   <li><a href="https://www.mutopiaproject.org/">Mutopia</a> provides hundreds of attractive, free "as in freedom" sheet music downloads. Music isn't <em>just</em> recorded, you know!</li>
1059 </ul>
1060                   </div>
1061           <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
1062 <ul class="cons">
1063   <h5 class="text-center">Stay away from: Spotify, Apple Music, and all other major streaming services</h5>
1064 <li>Spotify is only one of many offenders when it comes to putting DRM in music: all major streaming services do this, with the support of big record labels.</li>
1065 <li>In addition to streaming music encumbered by DRM, people who want to use Spotify are required to install additional proprietary software. Even Spotify's client for GNU/Linux relies on proprietary software.</li>
1066 <li><p>Apple Music is no better, and places heavy restrictions on the music streamed through the platform.</p></li>
1067             </ul>
1068 </div>
1069           <!--End Bad-->
1070         </div>
1071         <!--End Row-->
1072 </div>
1073       <!--End Container-->
1074
1075       <!--Video-->
1076       <div class="container">
1077         <h3 class="title text-center">Video</h3>
1078         <div class="row is-table-row">
1079           <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
1080             <h5 class="text-center">DRM-free video</h5>
1081             <p>Over the past few years, many people have unfortunately become more dependent on streaming media. But it's important to remember how streaming services can deprive you of important rights. "Dis-services" like <a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/blog/idad_2021_counteracting_disneys_attack_culture">Disney+</a> and <a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/blog/idad_2020_sent_netflix_and_drm_message">Netflix</a> mandate the use of a hardware-level backdoor called Widevine, giving them permanent access into deep components of your machine. Don't be swayed by them -- even if your access is gratis and "ad-supported."</p>
1082 <p>Widevine prohibits these services from running on many older devices, leaving families who can't afford a new computer or a new television out in the cold.</p>
1083   <p>Try these video services and sites instead:</p>
1084 <ul class="pros">
1085   <li>Visit the <a href="https://archive.org/details/movies">Moving Internet Archive</a> for free (as in freedom) classic films and art projects.</li>
1086 <li>The <a href="https://studio.blender.org/films">Blender Open Movies</a> project has a collection of computer-animated films that were made entirely with <a href="https://blender.org">Blender</a>, an enormously popular free software tool.</li>
1087 <li><p>Visit the <a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/guide/">Guide to DRM-free Living</a> for more suggestions on how to stay a film lover and keep your freedom at the same time.</p></li>
1088             </ul>
1089
1090           </div>
1091           <!--End Good-->
1092
1093           <!--start bad-->
1094           <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
1095             <h5 class="text-center">Stay away from: Netflix</h5>
1096               <ul class="cons">
1097                                 <li><p>Netflix is continuing its <a href="https://defectivebydesign.org/netflix">disturbing trend</a> of making onerous DRM the norm for streaming media. That's why they were a target for last year's <a href="https://dayagainstdrm.org/">International Day Against DRM (IDAD)</a>.</p>
1098 <li><p>They're also leveraging their place in the <a href="https://torrentfreak.com/netflix-becomes-a-member-of-the-mpaa/">Motion Picture Association of America</a> (MPAA) to advocate for tighter restrictions on users, and drove the effort to embed DRM into the <a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/no-drm-in-html5">fabric of the Web</a>.</p</li>
1099             </ul>
1100           </div>
1101           <!--End Bad-->
1102         </div>
1103         <!--End Row-->
1104       </div>
1105       <!--End Container-->
1106
1107       </section>
1108 <!--End comparisons-->
1109
1110 <!-- Begin need choices -->
1111 <section class="choices" id="choices">
1112   <div class="container">
1113     <h1 class="text-center">Help wanted!</h1>
1114       <div class="container choices">
1115         <h2 class="title text-center"></h2>
1116         <div class="row is-table-row">
1117           <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6" style="position:relative">
1118                 <h2 class="text-center">h-node</h2>
1119                         <p>
1120                           The FSF's long-running <strong>h-node</strong> project has recently seen an uptick in activity, and we need your help to document how well free software runs on common devices.
1121                         </p>
1122                         <p>
1123                           By registering an account on <a href="https://h-node.org">h-node</a> and filling out listings for your hardware, you can help newcomers to the free software movement select hardware that will make their transition as easy as possible. You can also participate in the h-node community by joining the <span class="label label-default">#h-node</span> channel on the Libera.Chat <a href="https://libreplanet.org/wiki/IRC_Help">IRC network</a>.
1124                         </p>
1125           </div>
1126           <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6" style="position:relative">
1127             <h2 class="text-center">Help the FSF</h2>
1128             <p>
1129               If you're in the Boston area and would like to volunteer some time in support of free software and the FSF's mission, get in touch with us! We're always in need of help stuffing envelopes, scanning copyright assignments, and more. One great place to get involved in volunteering is our upcoming <a href="https://libreplanet.org/2023/">LibrePlanet 2023</a> conference.</p>
1130             <p>Do you have a product that you think is eligible for RYF certification? Read our <a href="https://ryf.fsf.org/about/vendors">information for hardware vendors</a> to find out.</p>
1131           </div>
1132 <!--            <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6" style="position:relative"> -->
1133 <!--        <h5 class="text-center">Stay away from these devices:</h5> -->
1134 <!--             <ul class="cons"> -->
1135 <!-- <li>Internet of Things connected home appliances, smart speakers, and virtual assistants are little more than spying devices brought into your home. These include Ring, Amazon Alexa, Amazon Echo, Google Home, Nest, Ecobee, and Sonos products.</li> -->
1136 <!-- <li><p>The Nintendo Switch is a popular holiday gift, but few realize that Nintendo has utter control over the platform and offers little insight into how it really works -- or how it might be spying on you and your family. Not much has changed since our advice to <a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/nintendo">brick them</a> before they bricked the Nintendo DS.</p></li> -->
1137 <!--             </ul> -->
1138 <!--           </div> -->
1139           <!--End Bad-->
1140         </div>
1141         <!--End Row-->
1142       </div>
1143       <!--End Container-->
1144       <!--End bad-->
1145 <!-- end choices -->
1146 </div></section>
1147 <!-- Begin Donations -->
1148       <section class="charities" id="charities">
1149         <div class="container">
1150           <h1 class="text-center">Join the FSF associate membership program</h1>
1151           <div class="container choices">
1152                         <div class="row is-table row">
1153             <div style="position:relative">
1154               <a href="https://www.fsf.org/"><img src="img/logo-1.png" alt="FSF logo" class="center-block" style="width:320px;"/></a><br />
1155                           <p>The Giving Guide is brought to you by the <a href="https://fsf.org">Free Software Foundation</a>. Our <a href="https://fsf.org/join">associate membership</a> program is the heart of the FSF's work campaigning for computer user freedom worldwide. If you're still looking for a gift, and want to put your money towards digital freedom, please consider becoming a member or donating to another charity supported by your friend or loved one.</p>
1156                           <p>We've been fighting for digital freedoms since 1985, and have no plans of stopping. The work we do year-round is work to provide more and better options for gifts: spreading the message of software freedom, as well as helping retailers do the right thing and promoting the work of those who do. It's your support that makes this work possible.</p>
1157             </div>
1158           </div>
1159         </div>
1160       </section>
1161       <!-- End Donations -->
1162
1163       <!-- Begin Promotion details -->
1164
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1166         <div class="container">
1167           <div class="row">
1168             <div class="col-md-12">
1169               <div class="panel-default">
1170                 <div class="panel-heading">
1171                   <h1 class="fix-margin">Promotion details</h1>
1172                 </div>
1173                 <div class="panel-body" id="promotion-details">
1174 <h2>Companies, distributors, and makers of freedom-friendly gadgets want to make it easier for you to give gifts that you feel good about. Check out these discounts and promotions.</h2>
1175             <ul style="list-style: none inside none;">
1176               <li id="GNU-promotion"><strong>GNU Press Shop: </strong>5% discount on all items using the coupon code <span class="label label-default">GIVEFREELY</span>. Code expires on December 31. As always, FSF members get a 20% discount. Together with this code, your associate membership could net you 25% off!</li>
1177           <!--     <li id="libiquity-promotion"><strong>Libiquity: </strong>10% rebate off your subtotal price for any items you buy from the Web site. Libiquity will donate 5% of each purchase's subtotal price to the FSF. Ends at 00:00 EST on February 1st, 2019. Claim the rebate by sending the code <span class="label label-default">FSFGIVING</span> and your order number to <a href="mailto:sales@libiquity.com">sales@libiquity.com</a>. Libiquity will then credit the rebate amount to your payment method.</li> -->
1178           <!--     <li id="lulzbot-promotion"><strong>LulzBot: </strong><a href="https://www.lulzbot.com/lulzbot-sales-clearance-items">Features sales and clearance items on their Web site</a>.</li> -->
1179               <!-- <li id="minifree-promotion"><strong>Minifree: </strong><a href="https://minifree.org/">Offering a discount on all products through the end of the year.</a> -->
1180               <!-- <li id="technoethical-promotion"><strong>Technoethical:</strong> Discounts for all refurbished products until January 17th.</li> -->
1181                       <li id="thinkpenguin-promotion"><strong>ThinkPenguin:</strong> 5% discount on <b>all</b> products is available to <a href="https://fsf.org/join">FSF members</a>.</li>
1182 </ul>
1183                   </div>
1184                 </div>
1185               </div>
1186               <!-- End Panel -->
1187             </div>
1188             <!-- End Row -->
1189           </div>
1190           <!-- End Container -->
1191         </section>
1192         <!-- End Promotion details   -->
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1194         <section class="licenses">
1195           <div class="container">
1196             <div class="row">
1197               <div class="col-md-12">
1198                 <div class="panel-default">
1199                   <div class="panel-heading">
1200                    <h1 class="fix-margin">Licenses</h1>
1201
1202                   </div>
1203                   <div class="panel-body" id="licenses">
1204                     <p>This page by the Free Software Foundation is licensed under the <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0</a> license.
1205                     </p>
1206                     <p>The graphics and photos used on this page have been modified by the Free Software Foundation and are licensed separately under the following terms: </p>
1207                     <ul style="list-style: none inside none;">
1208                       <li>X200 product image in the public domain.</li>
1209                                           <li>NeuG product image copyright © 2020, Free Software Foundation, Inc. Licensed under the <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0</a> license.</li>
1210                       <li>ThinkPenguin product images © 2019, ThinkPenguin, Inc. Licensed under the <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0</a> license.</li>
1211                       <li>Spotlight photo copyright © 2012, <a href="https://flickr.com/photos/joncandy/8094275246/">Jon Candy</a>. Licensed under the <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0</a> license.</li>
1212                       <li>Bookshelf photo copyright © 2010, <a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/seeminglee/4556156477/">See-ming Lee</a>. Licensed under the <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0</a> license.</li>
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