v11/givingguide.html

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  92             Many of these items are <a href="https://www.fsf.org/resources/hw/endorsement/respects-your-freedom" class="alert-link">certified to Respect Your Freedom</a> (RYF-certified).
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 135     <section class="intro" id="intro">
 136       <div class="container">
 137         <div class="row">
 138           <div class="illustration col-md-6">
 139                         <center>
 140                           <hr />
 141                           <iframe src="https://static.fsf.org/nosvn/videos/fsf-heroes/" id="fsf-heroes-video" scrolling="no" style="overflow: hidden; margin: 0; border: 0 none; display: block; width: 50%; height: 67vw; max-height: 200px;"></iframe>
 142             <img src="img/Illustration.png" alt="large-illutration" class="img-responsive center-dblock" />
 143                         </center>
 144           </div>
 145           <div class="intro-text col-md-6">
 146             <h1>Does the gift you're giving your loved ones respect their rights?</h1>
 147 <p>The COVID-19 pandemic has made us more reliant on technology than
 148 ever, which is an even better reason to think carefully about the
 149 choices we're making during the gift-giving season. Is that smart
 150 assistant smart enough to respect your friend or family member's
 151 rights? Do new gaming consoles like the PS5 restrict more than they
 152 entertain? Or does that shiny gadget come at a cost much higher than
 153 its price tag?</p>
 154                         <p>When we allow <a href="https://gnu.org/proprietary">proprietary software</a> created by Facebook, Amazon, Apple, Google, and countless other companies to handle our basic computing tasks, we put an enormous amount of power in their hands, power which they freely exploit. It's only through using <a href="https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html">free software</a>, and <a href="https://ryf.fsf.org">devices running free software</a>, that we can seize this power back.</p>
 155                         <h4>Freedom is the gift that keeps on giving</h4>
 156 <p>Letting your loved ones know that
 157 you respect their privacy and freedom too much to cave in for the
 158 newest Apple or Google device is a great gift in itself, and one that
 159   you can feel good about.</p>
 160           </div>
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 168       <div class="container">
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 170           <!-- Begin Action -->
 171           <div class="action col-md-4 col-sm-4 text-center">
 172             <a class="action-button" href="https://www.fsf.org/share?u=https://www.fsf.org/givingguide/&amp;t=Check out the Free Software Foundation Ethical Tech Giving Guide">Tell your friends</a>
 173             <p>
 174                           Use the hashtag <span class="label label-default">#givefreely</span> on social media sites like <a href="https://fsf.org/twitter">Twitter</a>, <a href="https://mastodon.social">Mastodon</a>, or <a href="https://www.gnu.org/software/social/">GNU social</a>. You might get a gift out of it yourself!
 175             </p>
 176           </div>
 177           <!-- End Action -->
 178
 179           <!-- Begin Action -->
 180           <div class="action col-md-4 col-sm-4 text-center">
 181             <a class="action-button" href="https://www.fsf.org/givingguide/giving-guide-giveaway-primer">Unleash your advocacy</a>
 182             <p>
 183 Your fight for freedom doesn't have to end at home. Use this
 184 <a href="https://www.fsf.org/givingguide/giving-guide-giveaway-primer">printable version</a> of the guide to spread the word.            </p>
 185
 186           </div>
 187           <!-- End Action -->
 188
 189           <!-- Begin Action -->
 190           <div class="action col-md-4 col-sm-4 text-center">
 191             <a class="action-button" href="#charities">Support free software</a>
 192             <p>
 193               Donate to our suggested charities.
 194             </p>
 195           </div>
 196           <!-- End Action -->
 197         </div>
 198         <!-- End Row -->
 199       </div>
 200       <!-- End Container -->
 201     </section>
 202     <!--End Actions-->
 203
 204     <!--Begin Comparisons-->
 205     <section class="comparisons">
 206
 207       <!--Smartphones-->
 208       <div class="container smartphones">
 209         <h2 class="title text-center">Smartphones</h2>
 210         <div class="row is-table-row">
 211           <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6" style="position:relative">
 212           <h5 class="text-center">Purism Librem 5</h5>
 213             <img src="img/products/librem5.png" alt="Purism Librem 5" class="center-block" />
 214
 215
 216             <!-- Buy/Download Button   -->
 217             <a id="get-item" class="btn get-item" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#sellers" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="sellers" style="display:none">
 218               BUY</a>
 219             <div class="collapse" id="sellers">
 220               <div class="center-block seller-group">
 221                 <p style="color: #6b6b6b">
 222                   <strong>Get it from</strong>
 223                 </p>
 224                 <a href="https://shop.puri.sm/shop/librem-5/" class="seller action-button">Purism</a>
 225               </div>
 226             </div>
 227
 228             <script>
 229             document.getElementById('get-item').style.display = '';
 230             </script>
 231             <noscript>
 232               <div class="center-block seller-group">
 233                 <p style="color: #6b6b6b">
 234                   <strong>Get it from</strong>
 235                 </p>
 236                 <a href="https://shop.puri.sm/shop/librem-5/" class="seller action-button">Purism</a>
 237               </div>
 238             </noscript>
 239             <!-- End Buy/Download button -->
 240
 241             <ul class="pros">
 242  <p>Why it's cool: While we're still waiting for it to be released, this
 243 device looks promising. We're giving it a tentative recommendation
 244 because the company has publicly committed to doing the right things
 245    for prioritizing user freedom and privacy, and because we <i>have</i>
 246 evaluated and endorsed the operating system it will run.</p>
 247 <p>Considering
 248 that many people around the world use a mobile phone as their only
 249 Internet-enabled device, it's important to have confidence that your
 250 mobile phone isn't "listening in" on you to make more money for
 251 advertisers.</p>
 252             </ul>
 253           </div>
 254           <!--End Good-->
 255
 256           <!-- start bad -->
 257
 258           <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
 259                         <ul class="pros">
 260                           <li>
 261                                 Instead of Android or iOS, the Librem 5 runs the <a href="https://www.pureos.net/">PureOS</a> distribution of the <a href="https://gnu.org">GNU/Linux</a> operating system. The FSF has carefully vetted PureOS's commitment to user freedom with our guidelines for fully free systems.
 262                           </li>
 263               <li>Comes equipped with physical <a href="https://puri.sm/posts/lockdown-mode-on-the-librem-5-beyond-hardware-kill-switches/">killswitches</a> for the microphone, GPS, and Wi-Fi connections, making snitching on your whereabouts a physical impossibility.
 264               </li>
 265 <li>Please note that the secondary processor (or "baseband") on the device still contains nonfree software. To preserve your freedom and privacy, be sure to flip the killswitch after placing a call or sending a text.</li>
 266                           <li>Pairing the phone with Purism's own cell service <a href="https://puri.sm/products/librem-awesim/">AweSIM</a>can provide you
 267   with another layer of anonymity and privacy.
 268             </ul>
 269
 270             <h5 class="text-center">Stay away from: iPhone</h5>
 271             <ul class="cons">
 272                           <li>
 273               It's not just Siri that's creepy: all Apple devices contain software that's hostile to users. Although they claim to be concerned about user privacy, they don't hesitate to <a href="https://www.gnu.org/proprietary/malware-apple.html#surveillance">put their users under surveillance</a>.
 274                           </li>
 275               <li>
 276                 iOS is a fully <a href="https://gnu.org/proprietary/">proprietary operating system</a>, giving Apple control over the software on every Apple device. This means they're putting themselves as the "man in the middle" between us and every message we send to our friends.
 277               </li>
 278               <li>Apple has a history of exploiting their absolute control over their users to <a href="https://www.latimes.com/business/story/2019-10-08/apple-taiwan-flag-emoji-iphones-hong-kong">silence political activists</a> and help governments <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/07/world/asia/china-xi-jinping-study-the-great-nation-app.html">spy on millions</a> of users.</li>
 279                         </ul>
 280           </div>
 281           <!--End Bad-->
 282         </div>
 283           </div>
 284         <!--End Row-->
 285 <!--      <div class="container"> -->
 286 <!--       <div class="row is-table-row"> -->
 287 <!--           <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6" style="position:relative"> -->
 288 <!--           <h5 class="text-center">Galaxy S3 with Replicant</h5> -->
 289 <!--             <img src="img/products/mobile_s3.png" alt="replicant phone" class="center-block" /> -->
 290 <!--             <\!-- Buy/Download Button   -\-> -->
 291 <!--             <a id="get-item-replicant" class="btn get-item" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#sellers-replicant" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="sellers" style="display:none"> -->
 292 <!--               BUY -->
 293 <!--               <\!-- Begin Sale -\-> -->
 294 <!--               <span class="sale" >sale</span> -->
 295 <!--               <\!-- End Sale -\-> -->
 296 <!--                      </a> -->
 297 <!--             <div class="collapse" id="sellers-replicant"> -->
 298 <!--               <div class="center-block seller-group"> -->
 299 <!--                 <p style="color: #6b6b6b"> -->
 300 <!--                   <strong>Get it from</strong> -->
 301 <!--                 </p> -->
 302 <!--                            <p>                <a href="https://tehnoetic.com/tehnoetic-s3-phone-replicant" class="seller action-button">Technoethical</a></p> -->
 303 <!--                                            <p class="sale-info links"> -->
 304 <!--                   <a href="#technoethical-promotion">Sale details.</a>                -->
 305 <!--                 </p> -->
 306 <!--               </div> -->
 307 <!--             </div> -->
 308
 309 <!--             <script> -->
 310 <!--             document.getElementById('get-item-replicant').style.display = ''; -->
 311 <!--             </script> -->
 312 <!--             <noscript> -->
 313 <!--               <div class="center-block seller-group"> -->
 314 <!--                 <p style="color: #6b6b6b"> -->
 315 <!--                   <strong>Get it from</strong> -->
 316 <!--                 </p> -->
 317 <!--                 <a href="https://tehnoetic.com/tehnoetic-s3-phone-replicant" class="seller action-button">Technoethical</a> -->
 318 <!--                 <p class="sale-info links"> -->
 319 <!--                   <a href="#technoethical-promotion">Sale details.</a>                -->
 320 <!--                 </p> -->
 321 <!--               </div> -->
 322 <!--             </noscript> -->
 323 <!--             <\!-- End Buy/Download button -\-> -->
 324
 325 <!--             <ul class="pros"> -->
 326 <!--  <p>Why it's cool: Your smartphone is so much more than a phone: it's -->
 327 <!--  a tiny computer you carry with you every day. Choosing one of these -->
 328 <!--  phones lets you bring software freedom everywhere you go. -->
 329 <!--  You <i>can</i> run your favorite apps and send all the text messages -->
 330 <!--  you want, while still running free software.</p> -->
 331
 332 <!-- <p>             You can also get an <a href="https://tehnoetic.com/tehnoetic-s2-phone-replicant">S2</a> or an <a href="https://tehnoetic.com/tet-n2">N2 phone/tablet</a>, complete with Replicant.</p> -->
 333 <!--             </ul> -->
 334 <!--           </div> -->
 335 <!--           <\!--End Good-\-> -->
 336
 337 <!--      <\!-- start bad -\-> -->
 338
 339 <!--           <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6"> -->
 340 <!--        <ul class="pros"> -->
 341 <!--          <li> -->
 342 <!--            Runs the <a href="https://www.replicant.us">Replicant</a> free operating system, based on Android. -->
 343 <!--               </li> -->
 344 <!--               <li> -->
 345 <!--                 Features <a href="https://www.f-droid.org/">F-Droid</a>, the free software catalog that makes it easy to get all the applications you need without sacrificing control of your phone. -->
 346 <!--               </li> -->
 347 <!--          <li>Note: While the main processor exclusively runs free software, the modem processor runs Samsung's nonfree system.</li> -->
 348 <!--             </ul> -->
 349
 350 <!--             <h5 class="text-center">Stay away from: Google Pixel</h5> -->
 351 <!--             <ul class="cons"> -->
 352 <!-- <li>The Google Pixel line (and most Android devices) aren't just -->
 353 <!--   restricted by Widevine's <a href="https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/can-you-trust.html">treacherous</a> DRM. They also come with -->
 354 <!-- <a href="https://gnu.org/proprietary">proprietary</a> Google apps that -->
 355 <!-- <a href="https://www.gnu.org/proprietary/malware-google.html">subjugate users</a>.</li> -->
 356 <!--                    </ul> -->
 357 <!--           </div> -->
 358 <!--           <\!--End Bad-\-> -->
 359 <!--        </div> -->
 360       <!--End Container-->
 361 </div>
 362       <!--End bad-->
 363
 364       <h2 class="title text-center">Personal Computers</h2>
 365  <!--Laptops-->
 366       <div class="container">
 367         <div class="row is-table-row">
 368           <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6" style="position:relative">
 369             <h5 class="text-center">X200 with GNU/Linux</h5>
 370             <img src="img/products/x200.png" alt="X200" class="center-block"/>
 371
 372             <!-- Buy/Download Button   -->
 373             <a id="get-item-x200" class="btn get-item" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#sellers-x200" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="sellers-x200" style="display:none">
 374               BUY
 375               <!-- Begin Sale -->
 376               <span class="sale" >sale</span>
 377               <!-- End Sale -->
 378                         </a>
 379             <div class="collapse" id="sellers-x200">
 380               <div class="center-block seller-group">
 381                 <p style="color: #6b6b6b">
 382                   <strong>Get it from</strong>
 383                 </p>
 384                 <p>
 385                 <a href="https://shop.libiquity.com/product/taurinus-x200" class="seller action-button">Libiquity</a>
 386                 </p>
 387                                 <p>  <a href="https://store.vikings.net/x200-ryf-certfied" class="seller action-button">Vikings</a></p>
 388               </div>
 389             </div>
 390
 391             <script>
 392             document.getElementById('get-item-x200').style.display = '';
 393             </script>
 394             <noscript>
 395               <div class="center-block seller-group">
 396                 <p style="color: #6b6b6b">
 397                   <strong>Get it from</strong>
 398                 </p>
 399                 <p>
 400                 <a href="https://shop.libiquity.com/product/taurinus-x200" class="seller action-button">Libiquity</a>
 401                 </p>
 402 <p>                               <a href="https://store.vikings.net/x200-ryf-certfied" class="seller action-button">Vikings</a></p>
 403               </div>
 404             </noscript>
 405             <!-- End Buy/Download button -->
 406             <ul class="pros">
 407               <p>Why it's cool: The X200 is one of the few home user devices that's
 408 able to run fully free software from top to bottom. Starting with an
 409 attractive user interface and extending through the microcode (or
 410 "BIOS") at the heart of the system, this laptop is powered by software
 411 that takes your freedom and privacy seriously.</p>
 412 <p>While it may be a little vintage, what it lacks in speed
 413 it makes up for in utmost respect to user freedom. It's so good that
 414 it's the laptop that's most frequently used in the FSF office!</p>
 415             </ul>
 416           </div>
 417           <!--End Good-->
 418
 419           <!--start bad-->
 420           <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
 421               <ul class="pros">
 422             <li>Runs the <a href="https://www.gnu.org/distros/free-distros.en.html">FSF-endorsed</a> <a href="https://trisquel.info">Trisquel</a> operating system and <a href="https://libreboot.org">Libreboot</a> firmware.</li>
 423               <li>Durable hardware that's meant to be easy to repair.</li>
 424               <li>Created by small businesses that replace restrictive components from a stock laptop.</li>
 425             </ul>
 426             <h5 class="text-center">Stay away from: Microsoft Windows</h5>
 427             <ul class="cons">
 428              <li>Runs on <a href="https://gnu.org/proprietary">proprietary software</a> that profits from treating the user as a product. It also <a href="https://www.fsf.org/news/the-fsfs-statement-on-windows-10">forces users to consent to data collection</a> for "targeted advertising."
 429               </li>
 430               <li>Mandatory Windows updates force users to test potentially unstable new versions. <a href="https://www.fsf.org/campaigns/windows">Read more about Windows's abuses.</a></li>
 431              <li>Looking at a computer that includes an Intel CPU? They come with the <a href="https://www.fsf.org/blogs/sysadmin/the-management-engine-an-attack-on-computer-users-freedom">Intel Management Engine</a>, a hardware-based backdoor that gives Intel permanent and privileged access to your computer.</li>
 432              </ul>
 433           </div>
 434           <!--End Bad-->
 435       </div>
 436         <!--End Row-->
 437
 438  <div class="container">
 439         <div class="row is-table-row">
 440           <div class="col-md-5 col-sm-6 recommended-img">
 441                     <h5 class="text-center">Vikings D8</h5>
 442             <img src="img/products/desktop.png" alt="Vikings D8" class="center-block" />
 443
 444             <!-- Buy/Download Button   -->
 445             <a id="get-item-d8" class="btn get-item" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#sellers-d8" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="sellers-d8" style="display:none;">
 446               BUY
 447             </a>
 448             <div class="collapse" id="sellers-d8">
 449               <div class="center-block seller-group">
 450                 <a href="https://store.vikings.net/ryf-certified-hardware/d8ryf" class="seller action-button">Vikings</a>
 451               </div>
 452             </div>
 453
 454             <script>
 455             document.getElementById('get-item-d8').style.display = '';
 456             </script>
 457             <noscript>
 458               <div class="center-block seller-group">
 459                 <p style="color: #6b6b6b">
 460                   <strong>Get it from</strong>
 461                 </p>
 462                 <a href="https://store.vikings.net/ryf-certified-hardware/d8ryf" class="seller action-button">Vikings</a>
 463               </div>
 464             </noscript>
 465             <ul class="pros">
 466 <p>Why it's cool: The Vikings D8 is a robust desktop computer that can be scaled up or down according to your needs, and which is capable of doing everything from simple Web browsing and video playback to intense code compilation.</p>
 467
 468 <p>You can order the Vikings D8 installed with the preferred <a href="https://trisquel.info">Trisquel</a> distribution of GNU/Linux, a fully free operating system that removes the user-hostile binary-only blobs lurking in the drivers of many common network and graphics cards, or, if you prefer, you can order the D8 installed with any other <a href="https://gnu.org/distros/free-distros.html">free distribution of GNU/Linux</a>.</p>
 469 </ul>
 470 </div>
 471
 472 <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
 473 <ul class="pros">
 474                           <li>Has room for three hard drives and four custom case fans.</li>
 475                           <li>Quiet and energy efficient while maintaining a small form factor.</li>
 476                           </ul>
 477           <h5 class="text-center">Stay away from: Apple laptops and desktops</h5>
 478           <ul class="cons">
 479             <li>macOS is <a href="https://gnu.org/proprietary">proprietary software</a> that restricts its users' freedoms.</li>
 480                 <li>macOS alerts its masters at Apple each time a user <a href="https://sneak.berlin/20201112/your-computer-isnt-yours/">opens an app</a>.</li>
 481               <li>Apple has been <a href="https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/evmeya/apple-iphone-right-to-repair-california">opposing the Right to Repair home user devices</a> for years, and maintains totalitarian control over their hardware.</li>
 482               <li>Comes crawling with <a href="https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/proprietary-surveillance.html#SpywareInMacOS">spyware</a> that rats on you to advertisers.</li>
 483             <li>Avoid: MacBook Air (and MacBook Pro).</li>
 484             </ul>
 485           </div>
 486           <!--End Bad-->
 487         </div>
 488         <!--End Row-->
 489       <!--End Container-->
 490
 491       <h2 class="title text-center">Cool Devices</h2>
 492   <!-- cool devices -->
 493 <div class="container">
 494         <div class="row is-table-row">
 495           <div class="col-md-5 col-sm-6 recommended-img" style="postition:relative">
 496                     <h5 class="text-center">NeuG USB True Random Number Generator</h5>
 497             <img src="img/products/NeuG.jpg" alt="NeuG USB True Random Number Generator and a MicroSD card" class="center-block" style="height: 140px; margin-top: 90px; margin-bottom: 90px;"/>
 498
 499             <!-- Buy/Download Button   -->
 500             <a id="get-item-random-number-generator" class="btn get-item" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#sellers-random-number-generator" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="sellers-random-number-generator" style="display:none">
 501               BUY
 502                  <!-- Begin Sale -->
 503               <span class="sale" >sale</span>
 504               <!-- End Sale -->
 505             </a>
 506             <div class="collapse" id="sellers-random-number-generator">
 507               <div class="center-block seller-group">
 508
 509                 <a href="https://shop.fsf.org/storage-devices/neug-usb-true-random-number-generator" class="seller action-button">GNU Press Shop</a>
 510                 <p class="sale-info links">
 511                   <a href="#GNU-promotion">Sale details.</a>
 512                 </p>
 513               </div>
 514             </div>
 515
 516             <script>
 517             document.getElementById('get-item-random-number-generator').style.display = '';
 518             </script>
 519             <noscript>
 520               <div class="center-block seller-group">
 521                 <p style="color: #6b6b6b">
 522                   <strong>Get it from</strong>
 523                 </p>
 524                 <a href="https://shop.fsf.org/storage-devices/neug-usb-true-random-number-generator"  class="seller action-button">GNU Press Shop</a>
 525                 <p class="sale-info links">
 526                   <a href="#GNU-promotion">Sale details.</a>
 527                 </p>
 528               </div>
 529             </noscript>
 530             <!-- End Buy/Download button -->
 531 <ul class="pros">
 532 <p>Why it's cool: A gift for your most security-conscious friend! As
 533 opposed to software solutions which by nature have limited randomness
 534 (or "entropy"), this USB device is an endless wellspring of truly random
 535 numbers, which aids in password generation and encryption.</p>
 536 </ul>
 537                   </div>
 538 <div class="good col=md-6 col-sm-6">
 539             <ul class="pros">
 540   <li>The perfect present for the cryptogeek in your life.</li>
 541               <li>FST-01SZ is a tiny USB 32-bit computer based on a free (as in freedom) hardware design, and newly updated by its designer.</li>
 542               <li>NeuG is an implementation of a true random number generator (TRNG) for
 543   GD32F103 MCU.</li>
 544                 </ul>
 545 </div>
 546 </div>
 547         <!-- End Row -->
 548                 <div class="container">
 549         <div class="row is-table-row">
 550           <div class="col-md-5 col-sm-6 recommended-img">
 551                         <h5 class="text-center">Mini Wi-Fi Adapter</h5>
 552             <img src="https://static.fsf.org/nosvn/images/technoethical-adapter.png" alt="Mini Wi-Fi Adapter" class="center-block" />
 553
 554               <!-- Buy/Download Button   -->
 555               <a id="get-item-mini-adapter" class="btn get-item" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#sellers-mini-adapter" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="sellers-mini-adapter" style="display:none;">
 556                 BUY
 557                 <!-- Begin Sale -->
 558                 <span class="sale">sale</span>
 559                 <!-- End Sale -->
 560               </a>
 561               <div class="collapse" id="sellers-mini-adapter">
 562                 <div class="center-block seller-group">
 563                                   <p><a href="https://tehnoetic.com/tehnoetic-wireless-adapter-gnu-linux-libre-tet-n150" class="seller action-button">Technoethical</a></p>
 564 <p class="sale-info links">
 565   <a href="#technoethical-promotion">Sale details</a></p>
 566                   <p><a href="https://www.thinkpenguin.com/gnu-linux/penguin-wireless-n-usb-adapter-gnu-linux-tpe-n150usb" class="seller action-button">ThinkPenguin</a></p>
 567                   <p class="sale-info links">
 568                     <a href="#thinkpenguin-promotion">Sale details.</a>
 569                   </p>
 570                 </div>
 571               </div>
 572
 573               <script>
 574               document.getElementById('get-item-mini-adapter').style.display = '';
 575               </script>
 576               <noscript>
 577                 <div class="center-block seller-group">
 578                   <p style="color: #6b6b6b">
 579                     <strong>Get it from</strong>
 580                   </p>
 581                                   <p><a href="https://tehnoetic.com/tehnoetic-wireless-adapter-gnu-linux-libre-tet-n150" class="seller action-button">Technoethical</a></p>
 582 <p class="sale-info links">
 583   <a href="#technoethical-promotion">Sale details</a></p>
 584                   <a href="https://www.thinkpenguin.com/gnu-linux/penguin-wireless-n-usb-adapter-gnu-linux-tpe-n150usb" class="seller action-button">ThinkPenguin</a>
 585 <p class="sale-info links">
 586                     <a href="#thinkpenguin-promotion">Sale details.</a>
 587                   </p>
 588                 </div>
 589               </noscript>
 590
 591                         <!--start pros-->
 592             <ul class="pros">
 593               <p>Why it's cool: Trying to get closer to 100% free but stuck with a proprietary Wi-Fi card? Just plug this into your USB port and you're ready to go.</p>
 594             </ul>
 595             </div>
 596
 597            <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
 598             <ul class="pros">
 599               <li>Great for all-free-software installations on laptops with incompatible Wi-Fi hardware.</li>
 600                           <li>Certified as part of our <a href="https://ryf.fsf.org">RYF</a> program.</li>
 601                           <li>If you use the X200 laptop listed in this Guide, an adapter like this won't be necessary.</li>
 602             </ul>
 603         </div></div></div>
 604         <!-- End Row -->
 605       <!-- End Container -->
 606
 607   <!-- Begin Recommended Template -->
 608
 609  <div class="container">
 610         <div class="row is-table-row">
 611           <div class="col-md-5 col-sm-6 recommended-img">
 612                     <h5 class="text-center">Long Range Wi-Fi Adapter</h5>
 613             <img src="img/products/thinkpenguin-long-range-adapter.png" alt="Long-range Wi-Fi Adapter" class="center-block" />
 614
 615             <!-- Buy/Download Button   -->
 616             <a id="get-item-long-range-adapter" class="btn get-item" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#sellers-long-range-adapter" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="sellers-long-range-adapter" style="display:none;">
 617               BUY
 618               <!-- Begin Sale -->
 619                 <span class="sale">sale</span>
 620               <!-- End Sale -->
 621             </a>
 622             <div class="collapse" id="sellers-long-range-adapter">
 623               <div class="center-block seller-group">
 624                 <a href="https://www.thinkpenguin.com/gnu-linux/penguin-wireless-n-usb-adapter-w-external-antenna-gnu-linux-tpe-n150usbl" class="seller action-button">ThinkPenguin</a>
 625                   <p class="sale-info links">
 626                     <a href="#thinkpenguin-promotion">Sale details.</a>
 627                   </p>
 628               </div>
 629             </div>
 630
 631             <script>
 632             document.getElementById('get-item-long-range-adapter').style.display = '';
 633             </script>
 634             <noscript>
 635               <div class="center-block seller-group">
 636                 <p style="color: #6b6b6b">
 637                   <strong>Get it from</strong>
 638                 </p>
 639                 <a href="https://www.thinkpenguin.com/gnu-linux/penguin-wireless-n-usb-adapter-w-external-antenna-gnu-linux-tpe-n150usbl" class="seller action-button">ThinkPenguin</a>
 640                 <p class="sale-info links">
 641                   <a href="#thinkpenguin-promotion">Sale details.</a>
 642                 </p>
 643               </div>
 644             </noscript>
 645                         <ul class="pros">
 646                           <p>Why it's cool: A beefier (though bulkier) version of the wireless card that powers ThinkPenguin's mini Wi-Fi adapter. Surf the Web from afar with its long-range antenna that can pivot in any direction.</p>
 647                         </ul>
 648             <!-- End Buy/Download button -->
 649
 650           </div>
 651           <div class="col-md-6 col-sm-6">
 652             <ul class="pros">
 653               <li>More powerful than its smaller cousin, and can be further upgraded with a larger antenna.</li>
 654 <li><a href="https://ryf.fsf.org">RYF</a>-approved!</li>
 655             </ul>
 656           </div>
 657         </div>
 658         <!-- End Row -->
 659       </div>
 660       <!-- End Container -->
 661
 662     <!-- Begin Recommended Template -->
 663         <div class="container">
 664           <div class="row is-table-row">
 665             <div class="col-md-6 col-sm-6 recommended-img">
 666               <h5 class="text-center">VPN Router</h5>
 667               <img src="img/products/thinkpenguin-mini-router.png" alt="VPN Router" class="center-block" />
 668
 669
 670               <!-- Buy/Download Button   -->
 671               <a id="get-item-vpn-router" class="btn get-item" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#sellers-vpn-router" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="sellers-vpn-router" style="display:none;">
 672                 BUY
 673                 <!-- Begin Sale -->
 674                 <span class="sale">sale</span>
 675                 <!-- End Sale -->
 676               </a>
 677               <div class="collapse" id="sellers-vpn-router">
 678                 <div class="center-block seller-group">
 679                   <a href="https://www.thinkpenguin.com/gnu-linux/free-software-wireless-n-mini-vpn-router-tpe-r1100" class="seller action-button">ThinkPenguin</a>
 680                   <p class="sale-info links">
 681                     <a href="#thinkpenguin-promotion">Sale details.</a>
 682                   </p>
 683                 </div>
 684               </div>
 685
 686               <script>
 687               document.getElementById('get-item-vpn-router').style.display = '';
 688               </script>
 689               <noscript>
 690                 <div class="center-block seller-group">
 691                   <p style="color: #6b6b6b">
 692                     <strong>Get it from</strong>
 693                   </p>
 694                   <a href="https://www.thinkpenguin.com/gnu-linux/free-software-wireless-n-mini-vpn-router-tpe-r1100" class="seller action-button">ThinkPenguin</a>
 695 <p class="sale-info links">
 696                     <a href="#thinkpenguin-promotion">Sale details.</a>
 697                   </p>
 698                 </div>
 699               </noscript>
 700               <!-- End Buy/Download button -->
 701             <div class="collapse" id="sellers-mini-adapter2">
 702               <div class="center-block seller-group">
 703                 <a href="https://www.thinkpenguin.com/gnu-linux/penguin-wireless-n-usb-adapter-gnu-linux-tpe-n150usb" class="seller action-button">ThinkPenguin</a>
 704                   <p class="sale-info links">
 705                     <a href="#thinkpenguin-promotion">Sale details.</a>
 706                   </p>
 707               </div>
 708             </div>
 709             </div>
 710             <div class="col-md-7 col-sm-6">
 711               <ul class="pros">
 712 <li>Designed to complement your existing router by providing a VPN that enhances privacy and security and circumvents network controls.</li>
 713 <li>Designed for easy setup.</li>
 714 <li><p>As free as can be: runs the FSF-endorsed <a href="https://librecmc.org/">LibreCMC</a> operating system on a product that is <a href="https://ryf.fsf.org">RYF</a>-certified.</p></li>
 715               </ul>
 716             </div>
 717           </div>
 718           <!-- End Row -->
 719         </div>
 720         <!-- End Container -->
 721
 722       <h1 class="title text-center">Books, Music, and Video</h1>
 723                     <img src="img/products/bookshelf.png" alt="a shelf of books, with two layers, organized by color." class="center-block img-responsive" />
 724       <!--ebooks-->
 725       <div class="container">
 726         <h3 class="title text-center">Books</h3>
 727         <div class="row is-table-row">
 728           <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
 729             <h5 class="text-center">DRM-free Ebooks</h5>
 730
 731             <ul class="pros">
 732 <p>There are <a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/guide/ebooks">plenty of places</a> to get your literature fix without the shackles of <a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/what_is_drm_digital_restrictions_management">Digital Restrictions Management (DRM)</a>. We're highlighting some publishers and shops you should patronize below!</p>
 733 <li><a href="https://leanpub.com/">Leanpub</a> is an author-driven ebook Web site encouraging people to &quot;publish early, publish often.&quot;</li>
 734 <li><a href="https://www.libreture.com/">Libreture</a> provides a catalog of DRM-free ebook publishers, and a storage solution for all of your digital books and comics.</li>
 735 <li><a href="https://lektu.com/">Lektu</a> provides you with an array of DRM-free media in Spanish.</li>
 736 <li><a href="https://nostarch.com">No Starch Press</a> offers &quot;the finest in geek entertainment,&quot; with educational books on a variety of programming topics.</li>
 737 <li><a href="http://www.smashwords.com">Smashwords</a> is the world's largest distributor of indie ebooks.</li>
 738 <li>Many free (as in freedom) educational books are available through sites like <a href="https://flossmanuals.net">FLOSS Manuals</a>, a supporter of the <a href="https://dayagainstdrm.org/">International Day Against DRM 2019</a>.</li>
 739 <li>Looking to buy paper books? Check out the <a href="https://shop.fsf.org">GNU Press Shop</a> for your technical manuals and documentation needs.</li>
 740                         </ul>
 741           </div>
 742           <!--End Good-->
 743           <!--start bad-->
 744               <h5 class="text-center">Stay away from: Amazon</h5>
 745             <ul class="cons">
 746 <li>Amazon is one of the most notorious DRM offenders. They use this <a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/amazon">Orwellian control</a> over their devices and services to spy on users and keep them trapped in their &quot;walled garden.&quot;</li>
 747 <li>Read more about the dangers of DRM through our <a href="https://defectivebydesign.org">Defective by Design</a> campaign.</li>
 748                         </ul>
 749                 </div>
 750           <!--End Bad-->
 751         </div>
 752         <!--End Row-->
 753       <!--End Container-->
 754
 755           <div class="container">
 756         <h3 class="title text-center">Music</h3>
 757         <div class="row is-table-row">
 758                   <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
 759             <h5 class="text-center">DRM-free Music</h5>
 760 <ul class="pros">
 761   <p>Despite the efforts of companies like Spotify, we can still dance to music in the free world. Thanks to the <a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/guide/audio">artists, producers, record labels, and shops</a> highlighted on on our <a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/guide/">Guide to DRM-free Living</a>, the rights-respecting options are nearly endless. Check out music from great labels and artists, including:</p>
 762 <li>All of the music on <a href="https://bandcamp.com">Bandcamp</a> is DRM-free and comes in a variety of formats, including patent-free ones like FLAC and Ogg Vorbis.</li>
 763 <li><a href="https://www.dischord.com/">Dischord Records</a>, a classic punk label providing music since 1980.</li>
 764 <li><a href="https://www.emusic.com/">Emusic</a> is a DRM-free replacement for services like Spotify and Apple Music.</li>
 765 <li><a href="https://folkways.si.edu/">Folkways</a>, providing digital downloads of the world's best folk and children's music, courtesy of the Smithsonian Institute.</li>
 766 </ul>
 767                   </div>
 768           <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
 769 <ul class="cons">
 770 <li>Stay away from: Spotify, Apple Music, and all other major streaming services</li>
 771 <li>Spotify is only one of many offenders when it comes to putting DRM in music: all major streaming services do this, with the support of big record labels.</li>
 772 <li>In addition to streaming music encumbered by DRM, people who want to use Spotify are required to install additional proprietary software. Even Spotify's client for GNU/Linux relies on proprietary software.</li>
 773 <li><p>Apple Music is no better, and places heavy restrictions on the music streamed through the platform.</p></li>
 774             </ul>
 775 </div>
 776           <!--End Bad-->
 777         </div>
 778         <!--End Row-->
 779 </div>
 780       <!--End Container-->
 781
 782       <!--Video-->
 783       <div class="container">
 784         <h3 class="title text-center">Video</h3>
 785         <div class="row is-table-row">
 786           <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
 787             <h5 class="text-center">DRM-free video</h5>
 788 <p>In the last year, we've all become a little more dependent on streaming media. But it's important to remember how streaming services can deprive you of important rights. "Dis-services" like Disney+ and Netflix mandate the use of a hardware-level backdoor called Widevine, giving them permanent access into deep components of your machine.</p>
 789 <p>Widevine prohibits these services from running on many older devices, as well as most computers running GNU/Linux, leaving families who can't afford a new computer or a new television out in the cold.</p>
 790   <p>Try these video services and sites instead:</p>
 791 <ul class="pros">
 792   <li>Visit the <a href="https://archive.org/details/movies">Moving Internet Archive</a> for free (as in freedom) classic films and art projects.</li>
 793 <li>The <a href="https://cloud.blender.org/open-projects">Blender Open Movies</a> project has a collection of computer-animated films that were made entirely with <a href="https://blender.org">Blender</a>, an enormously popular free software tool.</li>
 794 <li><p>Visit the <a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/guide/">Guide to DRM-free Living</a> for more suggestions on how to stay a film lover and keep your freedom at the same time.</p></li>
 795             </ul>
 796
 797           </div>
 798           <!--End Good-->
 799
 800           <!--start bad-->
 801           <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
 802             <h5 class="text-center">Stay away from: Netflix</h5>
 803               <ul class="cons">
 804                                 <li><p>Netflix is continuing its <a href="https://defectivebydesign.org/netflix">disturbing trend</a> of making onerous DRM the norm for streaming media.</p>
 805 <li><p>They're also leveraging their newfound place in the <a href="https://torrentfreak.com/netflix-becomes-a-member-of-the-mpaa/">Motion Picture Association of America</a> (MPAA) to advocate for tighter restrictions on users, and were responsible for embedding DRM into the <a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/no-drm-in-html5">fabric of the Web</a>.</p</li>
 806             </ul>
 807           </div>
 808           <!--End Bad-->
 809         </div>
 810         <!--End Row-->
 811       </div>
 812       <!--End Container-->
 813
 814       </section>
 815 <!--End comparisons-->
 816
 817 <!-- Begin need choices -->
 818 <section class="choices" id="choices">
 819   <div class="container">
 820     <h1 class="text-center">Help wanted!</h1>
 821       <div class="container choices">
 822         <h2 class="title text-center"></h2>
 823         <div class="row is-table-row">
 824           <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6" style="position:relative">
 825 <p>In this section of our guide, we've highlighted some of the types of devices where there just isn't a choice on the market that actually respects your freedom. We hope you'll take this list as inspiration for the free software projects you contribute to and support.</p>
 826           </div>
 827           <!--End Good-->
 828
 829           <!-- start bad -->
 830
 831           <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
 832             <h5 class="text-center">In need of development</h5>
 833             <ul class="pros">
 834               <li>Cameras</li>
 835               <li>eBook readers</li>
 836               <li>Fitness trackers</li>
 837               <li>Watches</li>
 838               <li>Video gaming consoles</li>
 839   </ul>
 840             <h5 class="text-center">Stay away from these devices:</h5>
 841             <ul class="cons">
 842 <li>Internet of Things connected home appliances, smart speakers, and virtual assistants are little more than spying devices brought into your home. These include Ring, Amazon Alexa, Amazon Echo, Google Home, Nest, Ecobee, and Sonos products.</li>
 843 <li>DRM can show up in many places that you wouldn't expect: even in the kitchen. Any device from the "Keurig 2.0" line will refuse to brew anything but officially sanctioned "K-cups." When brewing your tea or coffee this year, staying with the simpler option is smarter.</li>
 844 <li><p>The Nintendo Switch is a popular holiday gift, but few realize that Nintendo has utter control over the platform and offers little insight into how it really works -- or how it might be spying on you and your family. Not much has changed since our advice to <a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/nintendo">brick them</a> before they bricked the Nintendo DS.</p></li>
 845             </ul>
 846           </div>
 847           <!--End Bad-->
 848         </div>
 849         <!--End Row-->
 850       </div>
 851       <!--End Container-->
 852       <!--End bad-->
 853 <!-- end choices -->
 854 </div></section>
 855       <!-- Begin Donations -->
 856       <section class="charities" id="charities">
 857         <div class="container">
 858           <h1 class="text-center">Recommended organizations for holiday donations</h1>
 859           <div class="row">
 860             <div class="col-md-4 col-md-offset-4 col-sm-4 col-sm-offset-4 col-xs-6 col-xs-offset-3">
 861               <a href="https://www.fsf.org/"><img src="img/charities/fsf.png" alt="fsf" class="center-block img-responsive" /></a>
 862 <p>The Giving Guide is brought to you by the <a href="https://fsf.org">Free Software Foundation</a>. Our <a href="https://fsf.org/join">associate membership</a> program is the heart of the FSF's work campaigning for computer user freedom worldwide. We've been fighting for digital freedoms since 1985, and have no plans of stopping. Will you make your voice heard by <a href="https://fsf.org/appeal">joining today</a>?</p>
 863             </div>
 864           </div>
 865           <div style="height: 30px"></div>
 866           <div class="row">
 867             <div class="col-md-3 col-sm-4 col-xs-6">
 868               <a href="https://april.org/"><img src="img/charities/april.png" alt="april" class="center-block img-responsive" /></a>
 869             </div>
 870              <div class="col-md-3 col-sm-4 col-xs-6">
 871               <a href="https://www.openrightsgroup.org/"><img src="img/charities/org.png" alt="ceataopen rights group logo" class="center-block img-responsive" /></a>
 872             </div>
 873              <div class="col-md-3 col-sm-4 col-xs-6">
 874               <a href="https://creativecommons.org/"><img src="img/charities/cc.png" alt="cc" class="center-block img-responsive" /></a>
 875             </div>
 876             <div class="col-md-3 col-sm-4 col-xs-6">
 877               <a href="https://www.eff.org/"><img src="img/charities/eff.png" alt="eff" class="center-block img-responsive" /></a>
 878             </div>
 879              <div class="col-md-3 col-sm-4 col-xs-6">
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 904 <h2>Companies, distributors, and makers of freedom-friendly gadgets want to make it easier for you to give gifts that you feel good about. Check out these discounts and promotions.</h2>
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 906               <li id="GNU-promotion"><strong>GNU Press Shop: </strong>5% discount on all items using the coupon code <span class="label label-default">GIVEFREELY</span>. Code expires on December 31st. As always, FSF members get a 20% discount.</li>
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