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  <title>Ethical Tech | Giving Guide</title>
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            Many of these items are <a href="https://www.fsf.org/resources/hw/endorsement/respects-your-freedom" class="alert-link">certified to Respect Your Freedom</a> (RYF-certified).
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            <h1>Give the gift of freedom!</h1>

	    <p>A new phone or computer can be the highlight of the holidays, but with proprietary software lurking under the wrapping paper, your thoughtful gift may be more naughty than nice.</p>
<p>This guide replaces these holiday humbugs with better devices from ethical companies&mdash;no <a href="https://gnu.org/proprietary" style="color: gold">creepy remote deletion of files or  punitive and mean rules about copying and sharing</a>. Just products and software that respect the freedom and privacy of your loved ones: gifts you can feel good about.</p>
<p>Plus, our crib notes below will help you explain why this version is better than the one they've heard of (and spread the word about software freedom, too).</p>
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            <a class="action-button" href="https://www.fsf.org/share?u=https://www.fsf.org/givingguide/&amp;t=Check out the Free Software Foundation Ethical Tech Giving Guide">Tell your friends</a>
            <p>
              Use <span class="label label-default">#givefreely</span>. You might get a gift out of it!
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            <a class="action-button" href="https://www.fsf.org/givingguide/giving-guide-giveaway-primer">Host a Giveaway</a>
            <p>
              Download the printable version.
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              Donate to our suggested charities
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    <!--Begin Comparisons-->
    <section class="comparisons">

      <!--Smartphones-->
      <div class="container smartphones">
        <h2 class="title text-center">Smartphones</h2>
        <div class="row is-table-row">
          <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6" style="position:relative">
            <img src="img/products/mobile_n2.png" alt="replicant phone" class="center-block" />
            <h5 class="text-center">Galaxy Note 2 with Replicant</h5>

            <!-- Buy/Download Button   -->
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                  <strong>Get it from</strong>
                </p>
                <a href="https://tehnoetic.com/mobile-devices/tet-n2" class="seller action-button">Technoethical</a>
                <div class="sale-info links">
                  <a href="#technoethical-promotion">Sale details.</a>
                </div>
              </div>
            </div>

            <script>
            document.getElementById('get-item').style.display = '';
            </script>
            <noscript>
              <div class="center-block seller-group">
                <p style="color: #6b6b6b">
                  <strong>Get it from</strong>
                </p>
                <a href="https://tehnoetic.com/mobile-devices/tet-n2" class="seller action-button">Technoethical</a>
                <p class="sale-info links">
                  <a href="#technoethical-promotion">Sale details.</a>
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                <!-- End Sale Info -->
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            <!-- End Buy/Download button -->

            <ul class="pros">
 <p>Why it's cool: Ever feel like every time you pick up your smartphone, someone is watching you? This may not cut off their access entirely, but it will make their job a little harder.</p>

<p> Your smartphone is so much more than a phone: it's a tiny computer you carry with you every day, and for many people around the world, it's their only internet-enabled device. Choosing one of these phones lets you bring software freedom everywhere you go.</p>

<p>	     You can also get an <a href="https://tehnoetic.com/tehnoetic-s2-phone-replicant">S2</a> or <a "https://tehnoetic.com/mobile-devices/tehnoetic-s3-phone-replicant">S3</a>, complete with Replicant.</p>
            </ul>
          </div>
          <!--End Good-->

	  <!-- start bad -->

          <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
	    <ul class="pros">
	      <li>
		Runs the <a href="https://www.replicant.us">Replicant</a> free operating system, based on Android.
              </li>
              <li>
                Features <a href="https://www.f-droid.org/">F-Droid</a>, the free software catalog that makes it easy to get all the applications you need without sacrificing control of your phone.
              </li>
	      <li>Note: While the main processor is exclusively running free software, the modem processor runs a Samsung nonfree system.</li>
            </ul>

            <h5 class="text-center">Stay away from: iPhone X</h5>
            <ul class="cons">
              <li>Comes with no shortage of <a href="https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/proprietary-surveillance.html#SpywareIniThings">spyware</a>.</li>
              <li>
                iOS is a fully <a href="https://gnu.org/proprietary">proprietary operating system</a>, giving Apple control over the software on the devices.
              </li>
              <li>
                Apple uses <a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/what_is_drm_digital_restrictions_management">Digital Restrictions Management (DRM)</a> to block competing software.
              </li>
	      <li>Avoid: iPhone 8 Plus, iPhone 8</li>
            </ul>
          </div>
          <!--End Bad-->
        </div>
        <!--End Row-->
      </div>
      <!--End Container-->
      <!--End bad-->


              <h2 class="title text-center">Laptops, Tablets, and Desktops</h2>

 <!--Laptops-->
      <div class="container">
        <h3 class="title text-center">Laptops</h3>
        <div class="row is-table-row">
          <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
            <img src="img/products/t400.png" alt="t400" class="center-block" />
            <h5 class="text-center">T400 with GNU/Linux</h5>


            <!-- Buy/Download Button   -->
            <a id="get-item-full" class="btn get-item" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#sellers-full" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="sellers-full" style="display:none">
              BUY
              <!-- Begin Sale -->
              <span class="sale" >sale</span>
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            <div class="collapse" id="sellers-full">
              <div class="center-block seller-group">
                <p style="color: #6b6b6b">
                  <strong>Get it from</strong>
                </p>
                <a href="https://tehnoetic.com/tet-t400" class="seller action-button">Technoethical</a>
                <p class="sale-info links">
                  <a href="#technoethical-promotion">The T400 is <a href="http://www.fsf.org/resources/hw/endorsement/respects-your-freedom">Respects Your Freedom</a> certified. Sale details.</a>
                </p>
		<p>
		<a href="https://minifree.org/product/libreboot-t400/" class="seller action-button">Minifree</a>
		</p>
              </div>
            </div>

            <script>
            document.getElementById('get-item-full').style.display = '';
            </script>
            <noscript>
              <div class="center-block seller-group">
                <p style="color: #6b6b6b">
                  <strong>Get it from</strong>
                </p>
                <a href="https://tehnoetic.com/tet-t400" class="seller action-button">Technoethical</a>
                <p class="sale-info links">
                  <a href="#technoethical-promotion">Sale details.</a>
                </p>
		<p>
		<a href="https://minifree.org/product/libreboot-t400/" class="seller action-button">Minifree</a>
		</p>
              </div>
            </noscript>
            <!-- End Buy/Download button -->

            <ul class="pros">
	      <p>Why it's cool: You need a reliable computer for work and play. This one is just dandy for both, minus icky DRM and spyware.</p>
	      <p>Setting up a fully free system is easier than it used to be, but can still seem daunting&mdash;especially if you've never done it before. Luckily, you can now get a new-to-you laptop that's ready to go out of the box.</p>
	      <p>Technoethical also has a <a href="https://tehnoetic.com/laptops/tet-t400s">T400s</a> available.</p>
	    </ul>

          </div>
          <!--End Good-->
	  
	  <!--start bad-->
          <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
	      <ul class="pros">
              <li>Runs the <a href="https://www.gnu.org/distros/free-distros.en.html">FSF-endorsed</a> Trisquel operating system and libreboot firmware.</li>
              <li>Durable hardware is meant to last and is easy to repair.</li>
              <li>Created by a small business that replaces all restrictive components from a stock laptop.</li>
            </ul>
            <h5 class="text-center">Stay away from: Microsoft Windows</h5>
            <ul class="cons">
             <li>Runs on <a href="https://gnu.org/proprietary">proprietary software</a> that profits from treating the user as a product&mdash;<a href="https://edri.org/microsofts-new-small-print-how-your-personal-data-abused/">each account is assigned an advertising ID</a> to help Microsoft sell user
                data.
              </li>
              <!-- Commented out pending citation or confirmation <li>Includes Management Engine, a hardware-based backdoor that gives Intel a permanent backdoor into your computer.</li>-->
              <li>Mandatory Windows updates force users to test potentially unstable new versions. <a href="https://www.fsf.org/campaigns/windows">Read more about Windows's abuses.</a></li>
	     <li>Avoid: Dell Inspiron Touch-Screen, HP Omen, and MacBook Pro</li>
	     </ul>
          </div>
          <!--End Bad-->
        </div>
        <!--End Row-->
      </div>
      <!--End Container-->
      
      <!--Compact Laptops-->
      <div class="container">
        <h3 class="title text-center">Compact Laptops</h3>
        <div class="row is-table-row">
          <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
            <img src="img/products/x200.png" alt="x200" class="center-block" />
            <h5 class="text-center">X200 with GNU/Linux</h5>
	    
            <!-- Buy/Download Button   -->
            <a id="get-item-compact" class="btn get-item" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#sellers-compact" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="sellers-compact" style="display:none">
              BUY
              <!-- Begin Sale -->
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              <!-- End Sale -->
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            <div class="collapse" id="sellers-compact">
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                <p style="color: #6b6b6b">
                  <strong>Get it from</strong>
                </p>

                <a href="https://shop.libiquity.com/product/taurinus-x200" class="seller action-button">Libiquity</a>
                <p class="sale-info links">
                  Libiquity's X200 is <a href="https://www.fsf.org/ryf">Respects Your Freedom</a> certified, but shipping is limited to the US. <a href="#libiquity-promotion">Sale details.</a>

                </p>
                <a href="https://tehnoetic.com/tet-x200" class="seller action-button">Technoethical</a>
                <p class="sale-info links">
                  Technoethical's X200 is <a href="https://www.fsf.org/ryf">Respects Your Freedom</a> certified. Global shipping is available. <a href="#technoethical-promotion">Sale details.</a>
                </p>
		    <a href="https://store.vikings.net/x200-ryf-certfied" class="seller action-button">Vikings</a>
                <p class="sale-info links">
                  Vikings's X200 is <a href="https://www.fsf.org/ryf">Respects Your Freedom</a> certified. Global shipping is available. <a href="#viking-promotion">Sale details.</a>

                </p>
            
              </div>
            </div>

            <script>
            document.getElementById('get-item-compact').style.display = '';
            </script>
            <noscript>
              <div class="center-block seller-group">
                <p style="color: #6b6b6b">
                  <strong>Get it from</strong>
                </p>
                <a href="https://shop.libiquity.com/product/taurinus-x200" class="seller action-button">Libiquity</a>
                <p class="sale-info links">
                  Libiquity's X200 is <a href="https://www.fsf.org/ryf">Respects Your Freedom</a>-certified, but shipping is limited to the US. <a href="#libiquity-promotion">Sale details.</a>
                </p>
                <a href="https://tehnoetic.com/tet-x200" class="seller action-button">Technoethical</a>
                <p class="sale-info links">
                  Technoethical's X200 is <a href="https://www.fsf.org/ryf">Respects Your Freedom</a> certified, and global shipping is available. <a href="#technoethical-promotion">Sale details.</a>
                </p>
       		    <a href="https://store.vikings.net/x200-ryf-certfied" class="seller action-button">Vikings</a>
                <p class="sale-info links">
                  Viking's X200 is <a href="https://www.fsf.org/ryf">Respects Your Freedom</a> certified. Global shipping is available. <a href="#viking-promotion">Sale details.</a></p>
 </div>
            </noscript>
            <!-- End Buy/Download button -->

	    <!-- start good -->
            <ul class="pros">
	      <p>Why it's cool: Take it to the office, take it to the cafe, take it to class, take it home and set it up on the counter so you can rock out while you cook. Do all of this the easy way.</p>

<p>This machine is made to go everywhere with you, and thanks to Libiquity and Technoethical, you can have your mobility and your freedom too.</p>
            </ul>

          </div>
          <!--End Good-->

	  <!--start bad-->
          <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
            <ul class="pros">
             <li>Runs the <a href="https://www.gnu.org/distros/free-distros.en.html">FSF-endorsed</a> Trisquel operating system with libreboot firmware. The X200 sold by Libiquity is also certified to <a href="https://www.fsf.org/ryf">Respect Your Freedom</a>.</li>
              <li>Durable hardware is meant to last and is easy to repair.</li>
              <li>Created by a small business that replaces all restrictive components from a stock laptop.</li>
          <h5 class="text-center">Stay away from: Apple</h5>
            <ul class="cons">
              <li>Runs on <a href="https://gnu.org/proprietary">proprietary software</a> that restricts the user's freedoms.</li>
              <li>
                 Apple app stores use <a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/what_is_drm_digital_restrictions_management">DRM</a> to restrict what you can do with your purchases.
              </li>
              <li>Comes crawling with <a href="https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/proprietary-surveillance.html#SpywareInMacOS">spyware</a>.</li>
	      <li>Avoid: MacBook Air, Asus Zenbook, Lenovo Ideapad</li>
            </ul>
          </div>
          <!--End Bad-->
        </div>
        <!--End Row-->
      </div>
      <!--End Container-->

      <!--convertible Laptops-->
      <div class="container">
        <h3 class="title text-center">Convertible Laptops/Tablets</h3>
        <div class="row is-table-row">
          <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
            <img src="//static.fsf.org/nosvn/images/technoethical-x200t.png" alt="Technoethical convertible tablet laptop" class="center-block" />
            <h5 class="text-center">X200t with GNU/Linux</h5>

            <!-- Buy/Download Button   -->
            <a id="get-item-convertible" class="btn get-item" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#sellers-convertible" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="sellers-convertible" style="display:none">
              BUY
              <!-- Begin Sale -->
              <span class="sale" >sale</span>
              <!-- End Sale -->
            </a>
            <div class="collapse" id="sellers-convertible">
              <div class="center-block seller-group">
                <p style="color: #6b6b6b">
                  <strong>Get it from</strong>
                </p>

                <a href="https://tehnoetic.com/tet-x200t" class="seller action-button">Technoethical</a>
                <p class="sale-info links">
                  <a href="#technoethical-promotion">Sale details.</a>
                </p>
              </div>
            </div>

            <script>
            document.getElementById('get-item-convertible').style.display = '';
            </script>
            <noscript>
              <div class="center-block seller-group">
                <p style="color: #6b6b6b">
                  <strong>Get it from</strong>
                </p>

                                <a href="https://tehnoetic.com/tet-x200t" class="seller action-button">Technoethical</a>
                                <p class="sale-info links">
                                  <a href="#technoethical-promotion">Sale details.</a>
                                </p>           </div>
            </noscript>
            <!-- End Buy/Download button -->
            <ul class="pros">
 <p>Why it's cool: Use it as a laptop or as a tablet with a built-in stylus. It may not be a brand-new concept, but it'll always feel a little futuristic.</p>

<p>Enjoy all the portability of a tablet, without having to hunt-and-peck every letter when it comes time to do some work. It's versatile, multi-purpose, and stylish, and fits smoothly into every environment in your life (without pummeling you with the abuses of proprietary software).</p>
            </ul>

          </div>
          <!--End Good-->

	  <!--start bad-->
          <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
            <ul class="pros">
          <li>Runs the <a href="https://www.gnu.org/distros/free-distros.en.html">FSF-endorsed</a> Trisquel operating system with libreboot firmware.</li>
              <li>Durable hardware is meant to last and is easy to repair.</li>
              <li>Created by a small business that replaces all restrictive components from a stock laptop.</li>
	      </ul>
            <h5 class="text-center">Stay away from: Microsoft Surface</h5>
              <ul class="cons">
 <li>Runs on <a href="https://gnu.org/proprietary">proprietary software</a> that profits from treating the user as a product&mdash;<a href="https://edri.org/microsofts-new-small-print-how-your-personal-data-abused/">each account is assigned an advertising ID</a> to help Microsoft sell user
                data.
              </li>
 <li>Mandatory Windows updates force users to test potentially unstable new versions. <a href="https://www.fsf.org/campaigns/windows">Read more about Windows's abuses.</a></li>
 <li>Avoid: Lenovo Yoga, iPad, Windows Ink</li>
            </ul>
          </div>
          <!--End Bad-->
        </div>
        <!--End Row-->
      </div>
      <!--End Container-->

 <!--Desktops-->
      <div class="container">
        <h3 class="title text-center">Desktops</h3>
        <div class="row is-table-row">
          <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
            <img src="img/products/desktop.png" alt="The Workstation, a tower computer by Vikings" class="center-block" />
            <h5 class="text-center">D16 Workstation with GNU/Linux</h5>
	    
            <!-- Buy/Download Button   -->
            <a id="get-item-desktop" class="btn get-item" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#sellers-desktop" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="sellers-desktop" style="display:none">
              BUY
              <!-- Begin Sale -->
              <span class="sale" >sale</span>
              <!-- End Sale -->
            </a>
            <div class="collapse" id="sellers-desktop">
              <div class="center-block seller-group">
                  <strong>Get it from</strong>
                </p>
                <a href="https://store.vikings.net/libre-friendly-hardware/vikings-d16-workstation" class="seller action-button">Vikings</a>
                <p class="sale-info links">
		 The D16 Workstation is not Respects Your Freedom certified at this point. <a href="#vikings-promotion">Sale details.</a>
                </p>
              </div>
            </div>

             <script>
            document.getElementById('get-item-desktop').style.display = '';
            </script>
            <noscript>
              <div class="center-block seller-group">
                <p style="color: #6b6b6b">
                  <strong>Get it from</strong>
                </p>
                <a href="https://store.vikings.net/libre-friendly-hardware/vikings-d16-workstation" class="seller action-button">Vikings</a>
                <p class="sale-info links">
		  The Workstation is not Respects Your Freedom certified at this point.
		</p>
              </div>
            </noscript>
            <!-- End Buy/Download button -->

            <ul class="pros">
<p>Why it's cool: Sometimes you need heavy-duty computing power that a laptop just can't provide.</p>

<p>Gamers, video editors, and other users may want or need a more powerful machine – a desktop is the answer when you really need that extra push. Also good for users who want a bigger screen.</p>
	      <p>Vikings offers three desktop computers. (ThinkPenguin also <a href="https://www.thinkpenguin.com/catalog/desktop-computers-gnu-linux">has desktops</a>.)
            </ul>

          </div>
          <!--End Good-->
	  
	  <!--start bad-->
          <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
	      <ul class="pros">
		<li>Options of coming with the <a href="https://www.gnu.org/distros/free-distros.en.html">FSF-endorsed</a> Trisquel or Parabola operating systems.</li>
		<li>Free boot firmware.</li>
		<li>Customize and specialize to your needs.</li>
            </ul>
            <h5 class="text-center">Stay away from: Apple iMac</h5>
            <ul class="cons">
	      <p>An iMac puts designers and film makers at risk:</p>
              <li>Photoshop and Illustrator have pesky DRM that can prevent the software from running even with a valid subscription.</li>
	      <li>Format lock-in keeps users from switching software.</li>
	      </ul>
	   <h5 class="text-center">Stay away from: Alienware Aurora</h5>
            <ul class="cons">
	      <li>This gaming desktop claims to come without boundaries, but it does include enough proprietary software to limit any gamer.</li>
            </ul>
          </div>
          <!--End Bad-->
        </div>
        <!--End Row-->
      </div>
      <!--End Container-->

      
      <!--start container-->
        <!-- Begin Recommended Template -->
      <div class="container">
        <h2 class="title text-center">Wireless Adapters</h2>
        <div class="row is-table-row">
          <div class="col-md-5 col-sm-6 recommended-img">
            <img src="//static.fsf.org/nosvn/images/technoethical-adapter.png" alt="Mini Wi-Fi Adapter" class="center-block" />
		<h5 class="text-center">Mini Wi-Fi Adapter</h5>

            <!-- Buy/Download Button   -->
            <a id="get-item-mini-adapter" class="btn get-item" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#sellers-mini-adapter" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="sellers-mini-adapter" style="display:none; top:205px;">
              BUY
              <!-- Begin Sale -->
              <span class="sale">sale</span>
              <!-- End Sale -->
            </a>
            <div class="collapse" id="sellers-mini-adapter">
              <div class="center-block seller-group">
                <a  href="https://tehnoetic.com/tehnoetic-wireless-adapter-gnu-linux-libre-tet-n150" class="seller action-button" class="seller action-button">Technoethical</a>
                <p class="sale-info links">
                  <a href="#technoethical-promotion">Sale details.</a>
                </p>
                <a href="https://www.thinkpenguin.com/gnu-linux/penguin-wireless-n-usb-adapter-gnu-linux-tpe-n150usb" class="seller action-button">ThinkPenguin</a>
                <p class="sale-info links">
                  <a href="#thinkpenguin-promotion">Sale details.</a>
                </p>
              </div>
            </div>

            <script>
            document.getElementById('get-item-mini-adapter').style.display = '';
            </script>
            <noscript>
              <div class="center-block seller-group">
                <p style="color: #6b6b6b">
                  <strong>Get it from</strong>
                </p>
                <a href="https://tehnoetic.com/tehnoetic-wireless-adapter-gnu-linux-libre-tet-n150" class="seller action-button" class="seller action-button">Technoethical</a>

                <p class="sale-info links">
                  <a href="#technoethical-promotion">Sale details.</a>
                </p>
                <a href="https://www.thinkpenguin.com/gnu-linux/penguin-wireless-n-usb-adapter-gnu-linux-tpe-n150usb" class="seller action-button">ThinkPenguin</a>
                <p class="sale-info links">
                  <a href="#thinkpenguin-promotion">Sale details.</a>
                </p>
              </div>
            </noscript>
            <!-- End Buy/Download button -->
  
 <!--start pros-->
            <ul class="pros">
	      <p>Why it's cool: Trying to go 100% free but stuck with a proprietary Wi-Fi card? just plug this into your USB port and you're ready to go.</p>
            </ul>
	    </div>

           <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
            <ul class="pros">
              <li>Great for all-free-software installations on laptops with incompatible Wi-Fi hardware.</li>
              <li><a href="https://www.fsf.org/ryf">Certified to Respect Your Freedom</a>.</li>
	      <li>Options from Technoethical and ThinkPenguin.</li>
	      <li>If you use a laptop listed in this guide, an adapter like this won't be necessary.</li>
            </ul>
          </div>
        </div>
        <!-- End Row -->
      </div>
      <!-- End Container -->

  <!-- Begin Recommended Template -->

 <div class="container">
        <div class="row is-table-row">
          <div class="col-md-5 col-sm-6 recommended-img">
            <img src="img/products/thinkpenguin-long-range-adapter.png" alt="Long-range Wi-Fi Adapter" class="center-block" />
	    <h5 class="text-center">Long Range Wi-Fi Adapter</h5>

            <!-- Buy/Download Button   -->
            <a id="get-item-long-range-adapter" class="btn get-item" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#sellers-long-range-adapter" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="sellers-long-range-adapter" style="display:none; top:205px;">
              BUY
              <!-- Begin Sale -->
              <span class="sale">sale</span>
              <!-- End Sale -->
            </a>
            <div class="collapse" id="sellers-long-range-adapter">
              <div class="center-block seller-group">
                <a href="https://www.thinkpenguin.com/gnu-linux/penguin-wireless-n-usb-adapter-w-external-antenna-gnu-linux-tpe-n150usbl" class="seller action-button">ThinkPenguin</a>
                <p class="sale-info links">
                  <a href="#thinkpenguin-promotion">Sale details.</a>
                </p>
              </div>
            </div>

            <script>
            document.getElementById('get-item-long-range-adapter').style.display = '';
            </script>
            <noscript>
              <div class="center-block seller-group">
                <p style="color: #6b6b6b">
                  <strong>Get it from</strong>
                </p>
                <a href="https://www.thinkpenguin.com/gnu-linux/penguin-wireless-n-usb-adapter-w-external-antenna-gnu-linux-tpe-n150usbl" class="seller action-button">ThinkPenguin</a>
                <p class="sale-info links">
                  <a href="#thinkpenguin-promotion">Sale details.</a>
                </p>
              </div>
            </noscript>
            <!-- End Buy/Download button -->

          </div>
          <div class="col-md-7 col-sm-6">
            </h5>
            <ul class="pros">
              <li>More powerful than its smaller cousin, and can be further upgraded with a larger antenna.</li>
              <li><a href="https://www.fsf.org/ryf">Certified to Respect Your Freedom</a>.</li>
	      <li>Multiple options from Technoethical and ThinkPenguin.</li>
            </ul>
          </div>
        </div>
        <!-- End Row -->
      </div>
      <!-- End Container -->

    <!-- Begin Recommended Template -->
        <div class="container">
          <div class="row is-table-row">
            <div class="col-md-5 col-sm-6 recommended-img">
              <img src="img/products/thinkpenguin-mini-router.png" alt="VPN Router" class="center-block" />
	      <h5 class="text-center">VPN Router</h5>

              <!-- Buy/Download Button   -->
              <a id="get-item-vpn-router" class="btn get-item" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#sellers-vpn-router" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="sellers-vpn-router" style="display:none; top:205px;">
                BUY
                <!-- Begin Sale -->
                <span class="sale">sale</span>
                <!-- End Sale -->
              </a>
              <div class="collapse" id="sellers-vpn-router">
                <div class="center-block seller-group">
                  <a href="https://www.thinkpenguin.com/gnu-linux/free-software-wireless-n-mini-vpn-router-tpe-r1100" class="seller action-button">ThinkPenguin</a>
                  <p class="sale-info links">
                    <a href="#thinkpenguin-promotion">Sale details.</a>
                  </p>
                </div>
              </div>

              <script>
              document.getElementById('get-item-vpn-router').style.display = '';
              </script>
              <noscript>
                <div class="center-block seller-group">
                  <p style="color: #6b6b6b">
                    <strong>Get it from</strong>
                  </p>
                  <a href="https://www.thinkpenguin.com/gnu-linux/free-software-wireless-n-mini-vpn-router-tpe-r1100" class="seller action-button">ThinkPenguin</a>
                  <p class="sale-info links">
                    <a href="#thinkpenguin-promotion">Sale details.</a>
                  </p>
                </div>
              </noscript>
              <!-- End Buy/Download button -->

            </div>
            <div class="col-md-7 col-sm-6">
              <ul class="pros">
                <li>Designed to complement your existing router by providing a VPN that enhances privacy and security and circumvents network controls.</li>
                <li>Designed for easy set-up.</li>
                <li>As free as can be: runs the <a href="https://www.gnu.org/distros/free-distros.en.html">FSF-endorsed</a> LibreCMC operating system on hardware that is certified to <a href="https://www.fsf.org/ryf">Respect Your Freedom</a>.</li>
              </ul>
            </div>
          </div>
          <!-- End Row -->
        </div>
        <!-- End Container -->

      <!--3D Printers-->
      <div class="container">
        <h3 class="title text-center">3D Printers</h3>
        <div class="row is-table-row">
          <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
            <img src="img/products/lulzbot.png" alt="lulzbot" class="center-block" />
            <h5 class="text-center">LulzBot Mini</h5>

            <!-- Buy/Download Button   -->
            <a id="get-item-print" class="btn get-item" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#sellers-print" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="sellers-print" style="display:none">
              BUY
              <!-- Begin Sale -->
              <span class="sale" >sale</span>
              <!-- End Sale -->
            </a>
            <div class="collapse" id="sellers-print">
              <div class="center-block seller-group">
                <p style="color: #6b6b6b">
                  <strong>Get it from</strong>
                </p>
                <a href="https://www.lulzbot.com/store?pk_campaign=fsf16&pk_kwd=store" class="seller action-button">LulzBot</a>
                <p class="sale-info links">
                  <a href="https://www.lulzbot.com">Lulzbot</a> is having general sales Black Friday through Cyber Monday. <a href="#lulzbot-promotion">Sale details.</a>
		  
                </p>
              </div>
            </div>

            <script>
            document.getElementById('get-item-print').style.display = '';
            </script>
            <noscript>
              <div class="center-block seller-group">
                <p style="color: #6b6b6b">
                  <strong>Get it from</strong>
                </p>
                <a href="https://www.lulzbot.com/store?pk_campaign=fsf16&pk_kwd=store" class="seller action-button">LulzBot</a>
                <p class="sale-info links">
                  <a href="#lulzbot-promotion">Sale details.</a>
                </p>
              </div>
            </noscript>
            <!-- End Buy/Download button -->
            <ul class="pros">
              <p>Why it's cool: Think ahead&mdash;if you give this to your friend or relative, they might use it next year to make YOU a gift.</p>

<p>3D printers are an amazing learning and exploration tool for kids and a fun toy for grownups, and they've come a long way from their origins in the early 2000s. Keep it free and fun by digging into the zillions of free software options for modeling, and communities that share freely licensed designs.</p>
	    </ul>
          </div>
          <!--End Good-->

          <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
	    <ul class="pros">
              <li>Performance and seamless interface <a href="https://www.tomsguide.com/us/best-3d-printers,review-2236.html">earned it "Editor's Choice"</a> in <em>Tom's Guide</em>'s 2017 3D printer comparison.</li>
              <li>Hardware designs are available to make customization easy. Standardized material format allows 3D printing with plastics, wood-, stone-, bamboo-, rubber-, and metal-like materials.</li>
            </ul>
            <h5 class="text-center">Stay away from: MakerBot</h5>
            <ul class="cons">
              <li>
                MakerWare software is proprietary, <a href="https://gnu.org/proprietary">restricting freedom and stifling innovation</a>.
              </li>
              <li>
                MakerBot was founded with a more freedom-respecting philosophy, but has since <a href="https://www.cnet.com/news/pulling-back-from-open-source-hardware-makerbot-angers-some-adherents/">announced an increasingly proprietary approach</a> and distanced itself from the community that formed around it.
              </li>
            </ul>
          </div>
          <!--End Bad-->
        </div>
        <!--End Row-->
      </div>
      <!--End Container-->


      <h1 class="title text-center">Books, Music, and Video</h1>
                    <img src="img/products/bookshelf.png" alt="a shelf of books, with two layers, organized by color." class="center-block img-responsive" />
      <!--ebooks-->
      <div class="container">
        <h3 class="title text-center">Books</h3>
        <div class="row is-table-row">
          <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
            <h5 class="text-center">DRM-free Ebooks</h5>

            <ul class="pros">
	      <p>There are <a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/guide/ebooks">a lot of options</a> for where to get your literature fix without any pesky DRM. We're highlighting some publishers and shops who are offering deals for you!</p>
	      <li><a href="https://www.delphiclassics.com/">Delphi Classics</a> has a wide range of classic literature available in English, French, German, Italian, and Spanish. Use the code <b>fsfdelphi</b> for <b>30% off</b> orders over $10 through the end of December.</li>
	      <li><a href="https://tienda.edicionesbabylon.es/en/">Ediciones Babylon</a> can supply you with all of your Spanish language needs for comics, art, novellas, and novels. Use the code <b>FSFDISCOUNTEB</b> for <b>5% off</b> all the way through March 2018.</li>
            <li><a href="https://www.nostarch.com/">No Starch Press</a> specializes in educational, instructional, and how-to books on everything from arduinos to system administration. Use the code <b>ETHICTECH</b> for <b>40% off</b> through January 10th, 2018.</li>
	    </ul>

          </div>
          <!--End Good-->
	  
	  <!--start bad-->
          <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
	      <ul class="pros">
            <h5 class="text-center">Stay away from: Amazon</h5>
            <ul class="cons">
             <li>Amazon is one of the <a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/amazon">most notorious of DRM offenders</a>. Whether it's their Kindle e-reader or their countless DRM-encumbered ebooks, Amazon is the place to go if you want to <a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/amazon-kindle-swindle">let someone else snatch away texts</a> from your personal library.</li>
	     <li>Where's O'Reilly? While the publisher's ebooks are still available from third party sellers (in both DRM-free and DRM-encumbered formats), O'Reilly themselves stopped selling their DRM-free catalogue earlier in 2017.</li>
            </ul>
          </div>
          <!--End Bad-->
        </div>
        <!--End Row-->
      </div>
      <!--End Container-->

      <!--games
      <div class="container">
        <h3 class="title text-center">Games</h3>
        <div class="row is-table-row">
          <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
            <h5 class="text-center">DRM-free Games</h5>

	    <ul class="pros">
	    <p>Gaming systems have adopted all sorts of DRM technologies, allowing gaming companies to limit your access to games and even the ability to brick whole systems. However, there's hope in the wide world of DRM-free games!</p>
		<li>We'd be remiss to not mention <a href="http://www.nethack.org/">NetHack</a>, a game well loved by many gamers and free software nerds. A classic <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roguelike">roguelike</a> with a <a href="http://nethack.org/common/license.html">classic, freedom-respecting license</a>, there's no reason to not feel good sharing this game.</li>
		</ul>
          </div> games-->
          <!--End Good-->

	  <!--start bad-->
<!--games          <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
            <ul class="cons">
            <h5 class="text-center">Stay away from: XBox</h5>
              <ul class="cons">
 <li>Over the years XBox has gone back and forth with their use of DRM with a current pro-DRM stance. It's best to just stay away since we can never tell when they're just going to change their minds</li>.
<li>A quick note on Sony: The <a href="https://www.cinemablend.com/games/It-Official-Again-PS4-Has-DRM-Fees-Internet-Registration-Check-56594.html">PlayStation 4</a> runs games DRM-free. However, there is nonfree software running on the system so that we cannot recommend it in good conscience.</li>
            </ul>
          </div> -->
          <!--End Bad-->
        </div>
        <!--End Row-->
      </div>
      <!--End Container-->


      <!--Music-->
      <div class="container">
        <h3 class="title text-center">Music</h3>
        <div class="row is-table-row">
          <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
            <h5 class="text-center">DRM-free Music</h5>

	    <!-- start good -->
            <ul class="pros">
	      <p>Many consider music essential to the richness of the human experience. Thanks to the <a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/guide/audio">many artists, producers, record labels, and shops</a> highlighted on <a href="https://defectivebydesign.org">Defective by Design</a>, the rights-respecting options are nearly endless. Check out music from great labels and artists, including:</p>
              <li><a href="http://www.dischord.com/">Dischord Records</a>, a classic punk label providing music since 1980.</li>
	      <li><a href="https://folkways.si.edu/">Folkways</a>, courtesy of the Smithsonian Institute.</li>
	      <li><a href="https://www.emusic.com/">Emusic</a> is the Web's second largest music store.</li>
	    </ul>

          </div>
          <!--End Good-->

	  <!--start bad-->
          <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
            <ul class="cons">
	      <h5 class="text-center">Stay away from: Spotify</h5>
           <p>Spotify isn't the only offender when it comes to putting DRM in music&mdash;all major streaming services do this with the support of big record labels.</p>
	   <p>In addition to streaming music encumbered by DRM, people who want to use Spotify are required to install additional proprietary software. Even <a href="https://www.spotify.com/us/download/linux/">Spotify's client for GNU/Linux</a> relies on proprietary software.</p>
            </ul>
          </div>
          <!--End Bad-->
        </div>
        <!--End Row-->
      </div>
      <!--End Container-->

      <!--Video-->
      <div class="container">
        <h3 class="title text-center">Video</h3>
        <div class="row is-table-row">
          <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
            <h5 class="text-center">DRM-free Video</h5>
            <ul class="pros">
	      <p>As winter comes to the Northern Hemisphere, it's the perfect time to curl up under a blanket and watch some DRM-free video. In the Southern Hemisphere? Enjoy relaxing with a great movie actually owned by you.</p>
              <p>You can <a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/guide/video">find your DRM-free video fix</a> at places including:</p>
	      <li><a href="http://www.comedydirect.com/">ComedyDirect</a> can make you laugh while storing your videos locally.</li>
	      <li><a href="https://archive.org/details/movies">Moving Image Archive</a> is a section of <a href="https://archive.org">Archive.org</a> containing thousands of film releases, available to stream or download.</li>
	      <li><a href="https://durian.blender.org/download/">Sintel</a> has a huge selection of DRM-free films made with free software.</li>
	      <li><a href="http://wolfeondemand.com/">WolfeOnDemand</a> provides for all of your LGBTQ watching desires.</li>
	    </ul>

          </div>
          <!--End Good-->

	  <!--start bad-->
          <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
            <h5 class="text-center">Stay away from: Netflix</h5>
              <ul class="cons">
		<p>Whether it's <a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/blog/tell_netflix_nix_drm_original_productions">using major studios as scapegoats for using DRM</a> or <a href="https://www.w3.org/2017/09/pressrelease-eme-recommendation.html.en">pushing for DRM as an official W3C Recommendation</a>, Netflix has been at the front line of getting DRM into media online and in your home.</p>
            </ul>
          </div>
          <!--End Bad-->
        </div>
        <!--End Row-->
      </div>
      <!--End Container-->

      </section>
      <!--End comparisons-->

      <!-- Begin Donations -->
      <section class="charities" id="charities">
        <div class="container">
          <h1 class="text-center">Recommended organizations for holiday donations</h1>
          <div class="row">
	     <div class="col-md-3 col-sm-4 col-xs-6">
              <a href="https://april.org/"><img src="img/charities/april.png" alt="april" class="center-block img-responsive" /></a>
            </div>
	     <div class="col-md-3 col-sm-4 col-xs-6">
              <a href="https://ceata.org/"><img src="img/charities/ceata.png" alt="ceata" class="center-block img-responsive" /></a>
            </div>
	     <div class="col-md-3 col-sm-4 col-xs-6">
              <a href="https://creativecommons.org/"><img src="img/charities/cc.png" alt="cc" class="center-block img-responsive" /></a>
            </div>
            <div class="col-md-3 col-sm-4 col-xs-6">
              <a href="https://www.eff.org/"><img src="img/charities/eff.png" alt="eff" class="center-block img-responsive" /></a>
            </div>
	     <div class="col-md-3 col-sm-4 col-xs-6">
              <a href="https://www.gnome.org/"><img src="img/charities/gnome.png" alt="gnome" class="center-block img-responsive" /></a>
            </div>
            <div class="col-md-3 col-sm-4 col-xs-6">
              <a href="https://sfconservancy.org/"><img src="img/charities/sfc.png" alt="sfc" class="center-block img-responsive" /></a>
            </div>
            <div class="col-md-3 col-sm-4 col-xs-6">
              <a href="https://www.wikimedia.org/"><img src="img/charities/wikimedia.png" alt="wikimedia" class="center-block img-responsive" /></a>
            </div>
	    <div class="col-md-3 col-sm-4 col-sx-6">
              <a href="https://www.fsf.org/"><img src="img/charities/fsf.png" alt="fsf" class="center-block img-responsive" /></a>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </section>
      <!-- End Donations -->

      <!-- Begin Promotion details -->

      <section class="promotion-details">
        <div class="container">
          <div class="row">
            <div class="col-md-12">
              <div class="panel-default">
                <div class="panel-heading">
                  <h1 class="fix-margin">Promotion details</h1>
                </div>
                <div class="panel-body" id="promotion-details">
<h2>Companies, distributors, and makers of freedom-friendly gadgets and media want to make it easier for you to give gifts that you feel good about. Check out these discounts and promotions.</h2>
<!--                  <ul style="list-style: none inside none;">
                    <li id="thinkpenguin-promotion"><strong>ThinkPenguin:</strong> Receive a 5% discount on any items you buy from the Web site. Ends at 00:00 EST on February 1st, 2017. Use the coupon code <span class="label label-default">FSFGIVING16</span> at checkout.</li>
                    <li id="libiquity-promotion"><strong>Libiquity:</strong>            Receive a 5% rebate off your subtotal price for any items you buy from the Web site. Libiquity will donate 5% of each purchase's subtotal price to the FSF. Ends at 00:00 EST on February 1st, 2017. Claim the rebate by sending the code <span class="label label-default">FSFGIVING</span> and your order number to <a href="mailto:sales@libiquity.com">sales@libiquity.com</a>. Libiquity will then credit the rebate amount to your payment method.</li>
                    <li id="technoethical-promotion"><strong>Technoethical:</strong>
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		  <p>The FSF certifies devices that <a href="https://www.fsf.org/resources/hw/endorsement/respects-your-freedom">respects your freedoms</a>. These items arrive installed with free software, and you can see a  <a href="https://www.fsf.org/resources/hw/endorsement/respects-your-freedom">complete list</a> of RYF products on FSF.org.</p>
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