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GF		 1<!DOCTYPE html>
2<html lang="en">
3<head>
4 <meta charset="utf-8">
5 <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
6 <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
7
8 <title>Ethical Tech | Giving Guide</title>
9 <meta name="description" content="This is the Free Software Foundation (FSF) guide to smarter gift giving, compared with their restrictive counterparts.">
10
11 <!-- Some Colors -->
12 <!-- Chrome, Firefox OS and Opera -->
13 <meta name="theme-color" content="#602217">
14 <!-- Windows Phone -->
15 <meta name="msapplication-navbutton-color" content="#602217">
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31 <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="img/favicons/ms-icon-144x144.png">
32 <meta name="theme-color" content="#602217">
33
34 <!-- Bootstrap -->
35 <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/bootstrap.min.css">
36
37 <!-- Animate CSS -->
38 <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/animate.css">
39
40 <!-- Our CSS -->
41 <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/master.css">
42
43 <!-- HTML5 Shim and Respond.js IE8 support of HTML5 elements and media queries -->
44 <!-- WARNING: Respond.js doesn't work if you view the page via file:// -->
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47 <script src="https://static.fsf.org/nosvn/libs/respond.js/1.4.2/respond.min.js"></script>
48 <![endif]-->
49
50 <script>
51 /*
52
53 @licstart The following is the entire license notice for the
54 JavaScript code in this page.
55
56 Copyright (c) 2016 Reda Lazri
57
58 Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
59 a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
60 "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
61 without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
62 distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
63 permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
64 the following conditions:
65
66 The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
67 in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
68
69 THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
70 EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
71 MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
72 IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
73 CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
74 TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
75 SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
76
77 @licend The above is the entire license notice
78 for the JavaScript code in this page.
79
80 */
81 </script>
82
83</head>
84
85<!-- ATTRACTIVE INFORMATIONAL ALERT / ASIDE BLOCK, SAVED HERE FOR REFERENCE
86
87 <div class="alert alert-success center-block">
88 <li class="info">
89 <p>
90 Many of these items are <a href="https://www.fsf.org/resources/hw/endorsement/respects-your-freedom" class="alert-link">certified to Respect Your Freedom</a> (RYF-certified).
91 </p>
92 </li>
93 </div>
94-->
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319 <div id="fsf-modal-window-elem-close-button" onclick="//fsfModalWindowElemDontShowForAWhile();">
320 <i class="fa fa-close">&#8203;</i>
321 </div>
322 <h2>Defend the freedom to share!</h2>
323 </div>
324 <div id="fsf-modal-window-elem-left-column">
325 <div id="fsf-modal-window-elem-text">
326
327<p>
328
329Consider the presence of software in your life and how so much of what we do depends upon the works of others. This is why the freedom to share is at the core of the FSF's work. We can only truly foster free software, free documentation, and free cultural works for users around the world if we have the ability to share.
330
331</p>
332
333<p>
334
edd46336 335Join us today for $10/month ($5 for students), and help us reach our goal of 455 new associate members by January 20!
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MM		 336
337</p>
338
339<p><span id="fsf-modal-window-text-link"><a href="https://www.fsf.org/appeal?mtm_campaign=fall22&mtm_source=modal">Read more</a> | <a href="https://my.fsf.org/join?mtm_campaign=fall22&mtm_source=modal">Join</a></span></p>
340
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350 <a href="https://my.fsf.org/renew?mtm_campaign=fall22&mtm_source=modal" onclick="//fsfModalWindowElemFollowedLink();"><i class="fa fa-refresh">&nbsp;</i>Renew</a>
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355 </div>
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360 </div>
361 <script>
362// @license magnet:?xt=urn:btih:1f739d935676111cfff4b4693e3816e664797050&dn=gpl-3.0.txt GPL-3.0
363
364// Licensed GPLv3-or-later by Andrew Engelbrecht
365
366var startTime, endTime, switchTextTime;
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edd46336 387<p>Consider the presence of software in your life and how so much of what we do depends upon the works of others. This is why the freedom to share is at the core of the FSF\'s work. We can only truly foster free software, free documentation, and free cultural works for users around the world if we have the ability to share.<\/p><p>Join us today for \$10\/month \(\$5 for students\), and help us reach our goal of 455 new associate members by January 20!<\/p> \
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MM		 388\
389<p><span id="fsf-modal-window-text-link"><a href="https://www.fsf.org/appeal?mtm_campaign=fall22&mtm_source=modal">Read more<\/a> | <a href="https://my.fsf.org/join?mtm_campaign=fall22&mtm_source=modal">Join<\/a><\/span><\/p>';
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GF		 497
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502 <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbar-links" aria-expanded="false">
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504 <!-- <span class="icon-bar bar1"></span> -->
505 <!-- <span class="icon-bar bar2"></span> -->
506 <!-- <span class="icon-bar bar3"></span> -->
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509 <!-- <span class="label label-warning"><a href="https://fsf.org/jfb">Join the FSF</a></span> -->
510
511 </div>
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517 <li><a class="animated fadeIn" href="https://www.fsf.org/campaigns/">Campaigns</a></li>
518 <li><a class="animated fadeIn" href="https://my.fsf.org/join?pk_campaign=fall19&pk_kwd=ggjoin">Join</a></li>
519 <li><a class="animated fadeIn" href="https://shop.fsf.org/">Shop</a>
520 </ul>
521
522 </div>
523 <!-- /.navbar-collapse -->
524 </div>
525 <!-- /.container-fluid -->
526 </nav>
527
528 <!--Begin Intro-->
529 <section class="intro" id="intro">
530 <div class="container">
531 <div class="row">
532 <div class="illustration col-md-6">
533 <center>
534 <hr />
535 <!-- <iframe src="https://static.fsf.org/nosvn/videos/fsf-heroes/" id="fsf-heroes-video" scrolling="no" style="overflow: hidden; margin: 0; border: 0 none; display: block; width: 50%; height: 67vw; max-height: 200px;"></iframe> -->
536 <img src="img/Illustration.png" alt="large-illustration" class="img-responsive center-dblock" />
537 </center>
538 </div>
539 <div class="intro-text col-md-6">
4fcea5a8 540 <h1>Don't give your loved ones gifts that stand in the way of their freedom</h1>
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GF		 541<p>The headlines are filled with stories of "Big Tech" abuses, using the
542tight control they have over their devices and platforms to keep us
543powerless and dependent on them. There's no time at which this is more
552a0611 544evident than in the holiday season, when they marshal all of the
791532ac 545advertising at their disposal to sell us things that we don't need --
5e7eca24 546 and worse, products that don't respect our basic freedoms.</p>
791532ac 547 <h4>This year, choose freedom</h4>
5e7eca24 548 <p>This year, we advise you to end that cycle of forced obsolescence and user exploitation, and opt to try running <a href="https://gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw">free software</a> on a device you already own. If you're unlucky enough to get a gift that doesn't respect your freedom, you can still <a href="https://h-node.org">help others avoid it</a> by documenting its ethical pitfalls.</p>
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GF		 549<p>Let your loved ones know that you respect their freedom and privacy
550too much to cave for the newest Apple, Amazon, or Google device, and
551give them the one gift that keeps on giving: freedom.</p>
552 </div>
553 </div>
554 </div>
555 </section>
556 <!--End Intro-->
557
558 <!--Begin Actions-->
559 <section class="actions" id="actions">
560 <div class="container">
561 <div class="row">
562 <!-- Begin Action -->
563 <div class="action col-md-4 col-sm-4 text-center">
564 <a class="action-button" href="https://www.fsf.org/share?u=https://www.fsf.org/givingguide/&amp;t=Check out the Free Software Foundation Ethical Tech Giving Guide">Tell your friends</a>
565 <p>
24ae6719 566 Use the hashtag <span class="label label-default">#UserFreedom</span> on social media sites like <a href="https://joinmastodon.org/#getting-started">Mastodon</a>, <a href="https://www.gnu.org/software/social/">GNU social</a>, or <a href="https://fsf.org/twitter">Twitter</a>. You might get a gift out of it yourself!
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GF		 567 </p>
568 </div>
569 <!-- End Action -->
570
571 <!-- Begin Action -->
572 <div class="action col-md-4 col-sm-4 text-center">
2e3c7c12 573 <a class="action-button" href="">Collaborate</a>
791532ac 574 <p>
1765afb1 575 You can help others know which devices to avoid by documenting hardware you own that does or doesn't work with free software in the <a href="https://h-node.org">h-node</a> database. Join a growing community of volunteers to help individuals choose hardware compatible with their freedom, even if they don't have <a href="https://ryf.fsf.org">Respects Your Freedom</a> (RYF) certification.
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GF		 576 </p>
577 </div>
578 <!-- End Action -->
579
580 <!-- Begin Action -->
581
2e3c7c12
GF		 582 <div class="action col-md-4 col-sm-4 text-center">
583 <a class="action-button" href="https://my.fsf.org/gift-a-membership">Gift a membership</a>
791532ac 584 <p>
2e3c7c12 585 Freedom is the gift that keeps on giving. By giving your friend or family member an <b>FSF associate membership</b>, you can show them you care <i>and</i> benefit the cause for global software freedom.
791532ac 586 </p>
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GF		 587 </div>
588 <!-- End Action -->
589 </div>
590 <!-- End Row -->
591 </div>
592 <!-- End Container -->
593 </section>
594 <!--End Actions-->
595
596 <!--Begin Comparisons-->
597 <section class="comparisons">
598
599 <!--Smartphones-->
600 <div class="container smartphones">
601 <h2 class="title text-center">Smartphones</h2>
602 <div class="row is-table-row">
603 <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6" style="position:relative">
32885686 604 <h5 class="text-center">Replicant</h5>
2e3c7c12 605 <img src="img/products/replicant.png" alt="Replicant logo" class="center-block" />
791532ac
GF		 606
607
608 <!-- Buy/Download Button -->
609 <a id="get-item" class="btn get-item" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#sellers" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="sellers" style="display:none">
32885686 610 DOWNLOAD
791532ac
GF		 611</a>
612 <div class="collapse" id="sellers">
613 <div class="center-block seller-group">
614 <p style="color: #6b6b6b">
32885686 615 <strong>Visit the site</strong>
791532ac 616 </p>
32885686 617 <a href="https://replicant.us" class="seller action-button">Replicant Project</a>
791532ac
GF		 618 </div>
619 </div>
620
621 <script>
622 document.getElementById('get-item').style.display = '';
623 </script>
624 <noscript>
625 <div class="center-block seller-group">
626 <p style="color: #6b6b6b">
32885686 627 <strong>Visit the site</strong>
791532ac 628 </p>
32885686 629 <a href="https://replicant.us" class="seller action-button">Replicant Project</a>
791532ac
GF		 630 </noscript>
631 <!-- End Buy/Download button -->
632
633 <ul class="pros">
1765afb1 634 <p><strong>Our advice:</strong> There's currently no cell phone on the market that's fully compatible with user freedom, given the presence of nonfree software in iOS and Android. There are promising projects like PinePhone and the Librem 5 that seek to run GNU/Linux on smartphone hardware, but even these aren't perfect. What makes matters worse is that all smartphones currently run a separate, nonfree OS commonly referred to as the "mobile baseband," which is responsible for most of the device's communications.</p>
2e3c7c12 635 <p>If you're at all able to, and if you find your hardware is compatible with it, we recommend pairing the <strong>Replicant</strong> distribution of Android with the <a href="https://f-droid.org">F-Droid</a> app repository. Replicant is the bottom line when it comes to mobile OSes that respect their user's freedom, and is a project <a href="https://www.fsf.org/working-together/fund">fiscally sponsored by the FSF.</a></p>
791532ac
GF		 636 </ul>
637 </div>
638 <!--End Good-->
639
640 <!-- start bad -->
641
642 <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
46e85626 643 <ul class="pros">
791532ac 644 <li>
46e85626 645 Replicant is a <a href="https://gnu.org/free-sw">fully free</a> distribution of the Android operating system. The project has a staunch policy of including only free software and firmware.
791532ac 646 </li>
46e85626
GF		 647 <li>
648 Even if your phone doesn't support Replicant, you can still use the <a href="https://f-droid.org">F-Droid</a> repository on your Android phone. F-Droid has hundreds of applications that are ready to install, including Syncthing, Tor, Minetest, and Termux.
791532ac 649 </li>
46e85626 650 <li>No matter what phone operating system you currently use, stay tuned for our upcoming mobile <a href="https://esd.fsf.org">Email Self-Defense Guide</a>, which will help you keep your communications both free and secure.</li>
791532ac
GF		 651 </ul>
652
653 <h5 class="text-center">Stay away from: iPhone</h5>
654 <ul class="cons">
655 <li>
656 It's not just Siri that's creepy: all Apple devices contain software that's hostile to users. Although they claim to be concerned about user privacy, they don't hesitate to <a href="https://www.gnu.org/proprietary/malware-apple.html#surveillance">put their users under surveillance</a>.
657 </li>
658 <li>
659Apple prevents you from installing third-party free software on your own phone, and they use this control to censor apps that compete with or subvert Apple's profits.
660 </li>
661 <li>Apple has a history of exploiting their absolute control over their users to <a href="https://www.latimes.com/business/story/2019-10-08/apple-taiwan-flag-emoji-iphones-hong-kong">silence political activists</a> and help governments <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/07/world/asia/china-xi-jinping-study-the-great-nation-app.html">spy on millions</a> of users.</li>
662 </ul>
663 </div>
664 <!--End Bad-->
665 </div>
666 </div>
667 <!--End Row-->
668<!-- <div class="container"> -->
669<!-- <div class="row is-table-row"> -->
670<!-- <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6" style="position:relative"> -->
671<!-- <h5 class="text-center">Galaxy S3 with Replicant</h5> -->
672<!-- <img src="img/products/mobile_s3.png" alt="replicant phone" class="center-block" /> -->
673<!-- <\!-- Buy/Download Button -\-> -->
674<!-- <a id="get-item-replicant" class="btn get-item" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#sellers-replicant" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="sellers" style="display:none"> -->
675<!-- BUY -->
676<!-- <\!-- Begin Sale -\-> -->
677<!-- <span class="sale" >sale</span> -->
678<!-- <\!-- End Sale -\-> -->
679<!-- </a> -->
680<!-- <div class="collapse" id="sellers-replicant"> -->
681<!-- <div class="center-block seller-group"> -->
682<!-- <p style="color: #6b6b6b"> -->
683<!-- <strong>Get it from</strong> -->
684<!-- </p> -->
685<!-- <p> <a href="https://tehnoetic.com/tehnoetic-s3-phone-replicant" class="seller action-button">Technoethical</a></p> -->
686<!-- <p class="sale-info links"> -->
687<!-- <a href="#technoethical-promotion">Sale details.</a> -->
688<!-- </p> -->
689<!-- </div> -->
690<!-- </div> -->
691
692<!-- <script> -->
693<!-- document.getElementById('get-item-replicant').style.display = ''; -->
694<!-- </script> -->
695<!-- <noscript> -->
696<!-- <div class="center-block seller-group"> -->
697<!-- <p style="color: #6b6b6b"> -->
698<!-- <strong>Get it from</strong> -->
699<!-- </p> -->
700<!-- <a href="https://tehnoetic.com/tehnoetic-s3-phone-replicant" class="seller action-button">Technoethical</a> -->
701<!-- <p class="sale-info links"> -->
702<!-- <a href="#technoethical-promotion">Sale details.</a> -->
703<!-- </p> -->
704<!-- </div> -->
705<!-- </noscript> -->
706<!-- <\!-- End Buy/Download button -\-> -->
707
708<!-- <ul class="pros"> -->
709<!-- <p>Why it's cool: Your smartphone is so much more than a phone: it's -->
710<!-- a tiny computer you carry with you every day. Choosing one of these -->
711<!-- phones lets you bring software freedom everywhere you go. -->
712<!-- You <i>can</i> run your favorite apps and send all the text messages -->
713<!-- you want, while still running free software.</p> -->
714
715<!-- <p> You can also get an <a href="https://tehnoetic.com/tehnoetic-s2-phone-replicant">S2</a> or an <a href="https://tehnoetic.com/tet-n2">N2 phone/tablet</a>, complete with Replicant.</p> -->
716<!-- </ul> -->
717<!-- </div> -->
718<!-- <\!--End Good-\-> -->
719
720<!-- <\!-- start bad -\-> -->
721
722<!-- <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6"> -->
723<!-- <ul class="pros"> -->
724<!-- <li> -->
725<!-- Runs the <a href="https://www.replicant.us">Replicant</a> free operating system, based on Android. -->
726<!-- </li> -->
727<!-- <li> -->
728<!-- Features <a href="https://www.f-droid.org/">F-Droid</a>, the free software catalog that makes it easy to get all the applications you need without sacrificing control of your phone. -->
729<!-- </li> -->
730<!-- <li>Note: While the main processor exclusively runs free software, the modem processor runs Samsung's nonfree system.</li> -->
731<!-- </ul> -->
732
733<!-- <h5 class="text-center">Stay away from: Google Pixel</h5> -->
734<!-- <ul class="cons"> -->
735<!-- <li>The Google Pixel line (and most Android devices) aren't just -->
736<!-- restricted by Widevine's <a href="https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/can-you-trust.html">treacherous</a> DRM. They also come with -->
737<!-- <a href="https://gnu.org/proprietary">proprietary</a> Google apps that -->
738<!-- <a href="https://www.gnu.org/proprietary/malware-google.html">subjugate users</a>.</li> -->
739<!-- </ul> -->
740<!-- </div> -->
741<!-- <\!--End Bad-\-> -->
742<!-- </div> -->
743 <!--End Container-->
744</div>
745 <!--End bad-->
746
747 <h2 class="title text-center">Personal Computers</h2>
748 <!--Laptops-->
749 <div class="container">
750 <div class="row is-table-row">
751 <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6" style="position:relative">
752 <h5 class="text-center">X200 with GNU/Linux</h5>
753 <img src="img/products/x200.png" alt="X200" class="center-block"/>
754
755 <!-- Buy/Download Button -->
756 <a id="get-item-x200" class="btn get-item" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#sellers-x200" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="sellers-x200" style="display:none">
757 BUY
791532ac
GF		 758 </a>
759 <div class="collapse" id="sellers-x200">
760 <div class="center-block seller-group">
761 <p style="color: #6b6b6b">
762 <strong>Get it from</strong>
763 </p>
764 <p>
765 <a href="https://shop.libiquity.com/product/taurinus-x200" class="seller action-button">Libiquity</a>
766 </p>
86f6fa07
GF		 767 </div>
768 </div>
769
770 <script>
771 document.getElementById('get-item-x200').style.display = '';
772 </script>
773 <noscript>
774 <div class="center-block seller-group">
775 <p style="color: #6b6b6b">
776 <strong>Get it from</strong>
777 </p>
778 <p>
779 <a href="https://shop.libiquity.com/product/taurinus-x200" class="seller action-button">Libiquity</a>
780 </p>
791532ac
GF		 781 </div>
782 </noscript>
783 <!-- End Buy/Download button -->
784 <ul class="pros">
785 <p>Why it's cool: The X200 is one of the few home user devices that's
786able to run fully free software from top to bottom. Starting with an
787attractive user interface and extending through the microcode (or
788"BIOS") at the heart of the system, this laptop is powered by software
789that takes your freedom and privacy seriously.</p>
790<p>While it may be a little vintage, what it lacks in speed
791it makes up for in utmost respect to user freedom. It's so good that
792it's the laptop that's most frequently used in the FSF office!</p>
793 </ul>
794 </div>
795 <!--End Good-->
796
797 <!--start bad-->
798 <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
799 <ul class="pros">
800 <li>Runs the <a href="https://www.gnu.org/distros/free-distros.en.html">FSF-endorsed</a> <a href="https://trisquel.info">Trisquel</a> operating system and <a href="https://libreboot.org">Libreboot</a> firmware.</li>
801 <li>Durable hardware that's meant to be easy to repair.</li>
802 <li>Created by small businesses that replace restrictive components from a stock laptop.</li>
803 </ul>
1765afb1 804 <h5 class="text-center">Stay away from: M1 MacBook and MacBook Pro</h5>
791532ac
GF		 805 <ul class="cons">
806 <li>macOS is <a href="https://gnu.org/proprietary">proprietary software</a> that restricts its users' freedoms.</li>
807 <li>In early November 2020, macOS was caught alerting Apple each time a user <a href="https://sneak.berlin/20201112/your-computer-isnt-yours/">opens an app</a>. Even though Apple is <a href="https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT202491">making changes</a> to the service, it just goes to show how bad they try to be until there is an outcry.</li>
791532ac
GF		 808 <li>Comes crawling with <a href="https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/proprietary-surveillance.html#SpywareInMacOS">spyware</a> that rats on you to advertisers.</li>
809 </ul>
810 </div>
811 <!--End Bad-->
812 </div>
813 <!--End Row-->
814
791532ac
GF		 815 <h2 class="title text-center">Cool Devices</h2>
816 <!-- cool devices -->
817<div class="container">
818 <div class="row is-table-row">
819 <div class="col-md-5 col-sm-6 recommended-img" style="postition:relative">
820 <h5 class="text-center">NeuG USB True Random Number Generator</h5>
821 <img src="img/products/NeuG.jpg" alt="NeuG USB True Random Number Generator and a MicroSD card" class="center-block" style="height: 140px; margin-top: 90px; margin-bottom: 90px;"/>
822
823 <!-- Buy/Download Button -->
824 <a id="get-item-random-number-generator" class="btn get-item" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#sellers-random-number-generator" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="sellers-random-number-generator" style="display:none">
825 BUY
826 <!-- Begin Sale -->
827 <span class="sale" >sale</span>
828 <!-- End Sale -->
829 </a>
830 <div class="collapse" id="sellers-random-number-generator">
831 <div class="center-block seller-group">
832
833 <a href="https://shop.fsf.org/storage-devices/neug-usb-true-random-number-generator" class="seller action-button">GNU Press Shop</a>
834 <p class="sale-info links">
835 <a href="#GNU-promotion">Sale details.</a>
836 </p>
837 </div>
838 </div>
839
840 <script>
841 document.getElementById('get-item-random-number-generator').style.display = '';
842 </script>
843 <noscript>
844 <div class="center-block seller-group">
845 <p style="color: #6b6b6b">
846 <strong>Get it from</strong>
847 </p>
848 <a href="https://shop.fsf.org/storage-devices/neug-usb-true-random-number-generator" class="seller action-button">GNU Press Shop</a>
849 <p class="sale-info links">
850 <a href="#GNU-promotion">Sale details.</a>
851 </p>
852 </div>
853 </noscript>
854 <!-- End Buy/Download button -->
855<ul class="pros">
856<p>Why it's cool: A gift for your most security-conscious friend! As
857opposed to software solutions which by nature have limited randomness
858(or "entropy"), this USB device is an endless wellspring of truly random
859numbers, which aids in password generation and encryption.</p>
860</ul>
861 </div>
862<div class="good col=md-6 col-sm-6">
863 <ul class="pros">
864 <li>The perfect present for the cryptogeek in your life.</li>
865 <li>FST-01SZ is a tiny USB 32-bit computer based on a free (as in freedom) hardware design, and newly updated by its designer.</li>
866 <li>NeuG is an implementation of a true random number generator (TRNG) for
867 GD32F103 MCU.</li>
868 </ul>
869</div>
870</div>
871 <!-- End Row -->
872 <div class="container">
873 <div class="row is-table-row">
874 <div class="col-md-5 col-sm-6 recommended-img">
875 <h5 class="text-center">Mini Wi-Fi Adapter</h5>
876 <img src="https://static.fsf.org/nosvn/images/technoethical-adapter.png" alt="Mini Wi-Fi Adapter" class="center-block" />
877
878 <!-- Buy/Download Button -->
879 <a id="get-item-mini-adapter" class="btn get-item" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#sellers-mini-adapter" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="sellers-mini-adapter" style="display:none;">
880 BUY
881 <!-- Begin Sale -->
882 <span class="sale">sale</span>
883 <!-- End Sale -->
884 </a>
885 <div class="collapse" id="sellers-mini-adapter">
886 <div class="center-block seller-group">
791532ac
GF		 887 <p><a href="https://www.thinkpenguin.com/gnu-linux/penguin-wireless-n-usb-adapter-gnu-linux-tpe-n150usb" class="seller action-button">ThinkPenguin</a></p>
888 <p class="sale-info links">
889 <a href="#thinkpenguin-promotion">Sale details.</a>
890 </p>
891 </div>
892 </div>
893
894 <script>
895 document.getElementById('get-item-mini-adapter').style.display = '';
896 </script>
897 <noscript>
898 <div class="center-block seller-group">
899 <p style="color: #6b6b6b">
900 <strong>Get it from</strong>
901 </p>
791532ac
GF		 902 <a href="https://www.thinkpenguin.com/gnu-linux/penguin-wireless-n-usb-adapter-gnu-linux-tpe-n150usb" class="seller action-button">ThinkPenguin</a>
903<p class="sale-info links">
904 <a href="#thinkpenguin-promotion">Sale details.</a>
905 </p>
906 </div>
907 </noscript>
908
909 <!--start pros-->
910 <ul class="pros">
911 <p>Why it's cool: Trying to get closer to 100% free but stuck with a proprietary Wi-Fi card? Just plug this into your USB port and you're ready to go.</p>
912 </ul>
913 </div>
914
915 <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
916 <ul class="pros">
917 <li>Great for all-free-software installations on laptops with incompatible Wi-Fi hardware.</li>
918 <li>Certified as part of our <a href="https://ryf.fsf.org">Respects Your Freedom (RYF)</a> program.</li>
919 <li>If you use the X200 laptop listed in this Guide, an adapter like this won't be necessary.</li>
920 </ul>
921 </div></div></div>
922 <!-- End Row -->
923 <!-- End Container -->
924
925 <!-- Begin Recommended Template -->
926
927<!-- <div class="container"> -->
928<!-- <div class="row is-table-row"> -->
929<!-- <div class="col-md-5 col-sm-6 recommended-img"> -->
930<!-- <h5 class="text-center">Long Range Wi-Fi Adapter</h5> -->
931<!-- <img src="img/products/thinkpenguin-long-range-adapter.png" alt="Long-range Wi-Fi Adapter" class="center-block" /> -->
932
933<!-- <\!-- Buy/Download Button -\-> -->
934<!-- <a id="get-item-long-range-adapter" class="btn get-item" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#sellers-long-range-adapter" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="sellers-long-range-adapter" style="display:none;"> -->
935<!-- BUY -->
936<!-- <\!-- Begin Sale -\-> -->
937<!-- <span class="sale">sale</span> -->
938<!-- <\!-- End Sale -\-> -->
939<!-- </a> -->
940<!-- <div class="collapse" id="sellers-long-range-adapter"> -->
941<!-- <div class="center-block seller-group"> -->
942<!-- <a href="https://www.thinkpenguin.com/gnu-linux/penguin-wireless-n-usb-adapter-w-external-antenna-gnu-linux-tpe-n150usbl" class="seller action-button">ThinkPenguin</a> -->
943<!-- <p class="sale-info links"> -->
944<!-- <a href="#thinkpenguin-promotion">Sale details.</a> -->
945<!-- </p> -->
946<!-- </div> -->
947<!-- </div> -->
948
949<!-- <script> -->
950<!-- document.getElementById('get-item-long-range-adapter').style.display = ''; -->
951<!-- </script> -->
952<!-- <noscript> -->
953<!-- <div class="center-block seller-group"> -->
954<!-- <p style="color: #6b6b6b"> -->
955<!-- <strong>Get it from</strong> -->
956<!-- </p> -->
957<!-- <a href="https://www.thinkpenguin.com/gnu-linux/penguin-wireless-n-usb-adapter-w-external-antenna-gnu-linux-tpe-n150usbl" class="seller action-button">ThinkPenguin</a> -->
958<!-- <p class="sale-info links"> -->
959<!-- <a href="#thinkpenguin-promotion">Sale details.</a> -->
960<!-- </p> -->
961<!-- </div> -->
962<!-- </noscript> -->
963<!-- <ul class="pros"> -->
964<!-- <p>Why it's cool: A beefier (though bulkier) version of the wireless card that powers ThinkPenguin's mini Wi-Fi adapter. Surf the Web from afar with its long-range antenna that can pivot in any direction.</p> -->
965<!-- </ul> -->
966<!-- <\!-- End Buy/Download button -\-> -->
967
968<!-- </div> -->
969<!-- <div class="col-md-6 col-sm-6"> -->
970<!-- <ul class="pros"> -->
971<!-- <li>More powerful than its smaller cousin, and can be further upgraded with a larger antenna.</li> -->
972<!-- <li><a href="https://ryf.fsf.org">RYF</a>-approved!</li> -->
973<!-- </ul> -->
974<!-- </div> -->
975<!-- </div> -->
976 <!-- End Row -->
977 </div>
978 <!-- End Container -->
979
980 <!-- Begin Recommended Template -->
981 <div class="container">
982 <div class="row is-table-row">
983 <div class="col-md-6 col-sm-6 recommended-img">
984 <h5 class="text-center">VPN Router</h5>
985 <img src="img/products/thinkpenguin-mini-router.png" alt="VPN Router" class="center-block" />
986
987
988 <!-- Buy/Download Button -->
989 <a id="get-item-vpn-router" class="btn get-item" role="button" data-toggle="collapse" href="#sellers-vpn-router" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="sellers-vpn-router" style="display:none;">
990 BUY
991 <!-- Begin Sale -->
992 <span class="sale">sale</span>
993 <!-- End Sale -->
994 </a>
995 <div class="collapse" id="sellers-vpn-router">
996 <div class="center-block seller-group">
997 <a href="https://www.thinkpenguin.com/gnu-linux/free-software-wireless-n-mini-vpn-router-tpe-r1100" class="seller action-button">ThinkPenguin</a>
998 <p class="sale-info links">
999 <a href="#thinkpenguin-promotion">Sale details.</a>
1000 </p>
1001 </div>
1002 </div>
1003
1004 <script>
1005 document.getElementById('get-item-vpn-router').style.display = '';
1006 </script>
1007 <noscript>
1008 <div class="center-block seller-group">
1009 <p style="color: #6b6b6b">
1010 <strong>Get it from</strong>
1011 </p>
1012 <a href="https://www.thinkpenguin.com/gnu-linux/free-software-wireless-n-mini-vpn-router-tpe-r1100" class="seller action-button">ThinkPenguin</a>
1013<p class="sale-info links">
1014 <a href="#thinkpenguin-promotion">Sale details.</a>
1015 </p>
1016 </div>
1017 </noscript>
1018 <!-- End Buy/Download button -->
1019 <div class="collapse" id="sellers-mini-adapter2">
1020 <div class="center-block seller-group">
1021 <a href="https://www.thinkpenguin.com/gnu-linux/penguin-wireless-n-usb-adapter-gnu-linux-tpe-n150usb" class="seller action-button">ThinkPenguin</a>
1022 <p class="sale-info links">
1023 <a href="#thinkpenguin-promotion">Sale details.</a>
1024 </p>
1025 </div>
1026 </div>
1027 </div>
1028 <div class="col-md-7 col-sm-6">
1029 <ul class="pros">
1030<li>Designed to complement your existing router by providing a VPN that enhances privacy and security and circumvents network controls.</li>
1031<li>Designed for easy setup.</li>
1032<li><p>As free as can be: runs the FSF-endorsed <a href="https://librecmc.org/">LibreCMC</a> operating system on a product that is <a href="https://ryf.fsf.org">RYF</a>-certified.</p></li>
1033 </ul>
1034 </div>
1035 </div>
1036 <!-- End Row -->
1037 </div>
1038 <!-- End Container -->
1039
1040 <h1 class="title text-center">Books, Music, and Video</h1>
1041 <img src="img/products/bookshelf.png" alt="a shelf of books, with two layers, organized by color." class="center-block img-responsive" />
1042 <!--ebooks-->
1043 <div class="container">
1044 <h3 class="title text-center">Books</h3>
1045 <div class="row is-table-row">
1046 <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
1047 <h5 class="text-center">DRM-free Ebooks</h5>
1048
1049 <ul class="pros">
1050<p>There are <a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/guide/ebooks">plenty of places</a> to get your literature fix without the shackles of <a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/what_is_drm_digital_restrictions_management">Digital Restrictions Management (DRM)</a>. We're highlighting some publishers and shops you should patronize below!</p>
1051<li><a href="https://leanpub.com/">Leanpub</a> is an author-driven ebook Web site encouraging people to &quot;publish early, publish often.&quot;</li>
1052<li><a href="https://www.libreture.com/">Libreture</a> provides a catalog of DRM-free ebook publishers, and a storage solution for all of your digital books and comics.</li>
1053<li><a href="https://lektu.com/">Lektu</a> provides you with an array of DRM-free media in Spanish.</li>
90c76872 1054<li><a href="https://nantucketebooks.com">Nantucket E-Books</a> is a DRM-free publisher and writing platform that also makes a strong commitment to software freedom. They were profiled in this season's <em>Free Software Bulletin.</em>
791532ac
GF		 1055<li><a href="https://nostarch.com">No Starch Press</a> offers &quot;the finest in geek entertainment,&quot; with educational books on a variety of programming topics.</li>
1056<li><a href="http://www.smashwords.com">Smashwords</a> is the world's largest distributor of indie ebooks.</li>
1765afb1 1057<li>Many free (as in freedom) educational books are available through sites like <a href="https://flossmanuals.net">FLOSS Manuals</a>, a supporter of the <a href="https://dayagainstdrm.org/">International Day Against DRM</a>.</li>
791532ac
GF		 1058<li>Looking to buy paper books? Check out the <a href="https://shop.fsf.org">GNU Press Shop</a> for your technical manuals and documentation needs.</li>
1059 </ul>
1060 </div>
1061 <!--End Good-->
1062 <!--start bad-->
1063 <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
1064 <h5 class="text-center">Stay away from: Amazon</h5>
1065 <ul class="cons">
1066<li>Amazon is one of the most notorious DRM offenders. They use this <a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/amazon">Orwellian control</a> over their devices and services to spy on users and keep them trapped in their walled garden.</li>
1067<li>Read more about the dangers of DRM through our <a href="https://defectivebydesign.org">Defective by Design</a> campaign.</li>
1068 </ul>
1069 </div>
1070 <!--End Bad-->
1071 </div>
1072 <!--End Row-->
1073 </div>
1074 <!--End Container-->
1075
1076 <div class="container">
1077 <h3 class="title text-center">Music</h3>
1078 <div class="row is-table-row">
1079 <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
1080 <h5 class="text-center">DRM-free Music</h5>
1081<ul class="pros">
1082 <p>Despite the efforts of companies like Spotify, we can still dance to music in the free world. Thanks to the <a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/guide/audio">artists, producers, record labels, and shops</a> highlighted on on our <a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/guide/">Guide to DRM-free Living</a>, the rights-respecting options are nearly endless. Check out music from great labels and artists, including:</p>
1083<li>All of the music on <a href="https://bandcamp.com">Bandcamp</a> is DRM-free and comes in a variety of formats, including patent-free ones like FLAC and Ogg Vorbis.</li>
1084<li><a href="https://www.dischord.com/">Dischord Records</a>, a classic punk label providing music since 1980.</li>
1085<li><a href="https://www.emusic.com/">Emusic</a> offers DRM-free MP3 downloads, providing a local alternative to streaming services like Spotify or Apple Music.</li>
1086 <li><a href="https://folkways.si.edu/">Folkways</a>, providing digital downloads of the world's best folk and children's music, courtesy of the Smithsonian Institute.</li>
1087 <li><a href="https://hdtracks.com">HDTracks</a> is an online music shop offering thousands of DRM-free downloads for you to play at home.</li>
1088</ul>
1089 </div>
1090 <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
1091<ul class="cons">
1092 <h5 class="text-center">Stay away from: Spotify, Apple Music, and all other major streaming services</h5>
1093<li>Spotify is only one of many offenders when it comes to putting DRM in music: all major streaming services do this, with the support of big record labels.</li>
1094<li>In addition to streaming music encumbered by DRM, people who want to use Spotify are required to install additional proprietary software. Even Spotify's client for GNU/Linux relies on proprietary software.</li>
1095<li><p>Apple Music is no better, and places heavy restrictions on the music streamed through the platform.</p></li>
1096 </ul>
1097</div>
1098 <!--End Bad-->
1099 </div>
1100 <!--End Row-->
1101</div>
1102 <!--End Container-->
1103
1104 <!--Video-->
1105 <div class="container">
1106 <h3 class="title text-center">Video</h3>
1107 <div class="row is-table-row">
1108 <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
1109 <h5 class="text-center">DRM-free video</h5>
1110<p>In the last year, many people have unfortunately become more dependent on streaming media. But it's important to remember how streaming services can deprive you of important rights. "Dis-services" like Disney+ and Netflix mandate the use of a hardware-level backdoor called Widevine, giving them permanent access into deep components of your machine.</p>
1111<p>Widevine prohibits these services from running on many older devices, leaving families who can't afford a new computer or a new television out in the cold.</p>
1112 <p>Try these video services and sites instead:</p>
1113<ul class="pros">
1114 <li>Visit the <a href="https://archive.org/details/movies">Moving Internet Archive</a> for free (as in freedom) classic films and art projects.</li>
f75f6831 1115<li>The <a href="https://studio.blender.org/films">Blender Open Movies</a> project has a collection of computer-animated films that were made entirely with <a href="https://blender.org">Blender</a>, an enormously popular free software tool.</li>
791532ac
GF		 1116<li><p>Visit the <a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/guide/">Guide to DRM-free Living</a> for more suggestions on how to stay a film lover and keep your freedom at the same time.</p></li>
1117 </ul>
1118
1119 </div>
1120 <!--End Good-->
1121
1122 <!--start bad-->
1123 <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6">
1124 <h5 class="text-center">Stay away from: Netflix</h5>
1125 <ul class="cons">
1765afb1
GF		 1126 <li><p>Netflix is continuing its <a href="https://defectivebydesign.org/netflix">disturbing trend</a> of making onerous DRM the norm for streaming media. That's why they were a target for last year's <a href="https://dayagainstdrm.org/">International Day Against DRM (IDAD)</a>.</p>
1127<li><p>They're also leveraging their place in the <a href="https://torrentfreak.com/netflix-becomes-a-member-of-the-mpaa/">Motion Picture Association of America</a> (MPAA) to advocate for tighter restrictions on users, and drove the effort to embed DRM into the <a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/no-drm-in-html5">fabric of the Web</a>.</p</li>
791532ac
GF		 1128 </ul>
1129 </div>
1130 <!--End Bad-->
1131 </div>
1132 <!--End Row-->
1133 </div>
1134 <!--End Container-->
1135
1136 </section>
1137<!--End comparisons-->
1138
1139<!-- Begin need choices -->
1140<section class="choices" id="choices">
1141 <div class="container">
1142 <h1 class="text-center">Help wanted!</h1>
1143 <div class="container choices">
1144 <h2 class="title text-center"></h2>
1145 <div class="row is-table-row">
1146 <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6" style="position:relative">
e48a0ab7 1147 <p>
1765afb1 1148 The FSF's long-running <strong>h-node</strong> project has recently seen an uptick in activity, and we need your help to document how well free software runs on common devices.
90c76872
GF		 1149 </p>
1150 <p>
1765afb1 1151 By registering an account on <a href="https://h-node.org">h-node</a> and filling out listings for your hardware, you can help newcomers to the free software movement select hardware that will make thir transition as easy as possible.
e48a0ab7 1152 </p>
791532ac 1153 </div>
1765afb1
GF		 1154<!-- <div class="good col-md-6 col-sm-6" style="position:relative"> -->
1155<!-- <h5 class="text-center">Stay away from these devices:</h5> -->
1156<!-- <ul class="cons"> -->
1157<!-- <li>Internet of Things connected home appliances, smart speakers, and virtual assistants are little more than spying devices brought into your home. These include Ring, Amazon Alexa, Amazon Echo, Google Home, Nest, Ecobee, and Sonos products.</li> -->
1158<!-- <li><p>The Nintendo Switch is a popular holiday gift, but few realize that Nintendo has utter control over the platform and offers little insight into how it really works -- or how it might be spying on you and your family. Not much has changed since our advice to <a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/nintendo">brick them</a> before they bricked the Nintendo DS.</p></li> -->
1159<!-- </ul> -->
1160<!-- </div> -->
791532ac
GF		 1161 <!--End Bad-->
1162 </div>
1163 <!--End Row-->
1164 </div>
1165 <!--End Container-->
1166 <!--End bad-->
1167<!-- end choices -->
1168</div></section>
1765afb1 1169<!-- Begin Donations -->
791532ac
GF		 1170 <section class="charities" id="charities">
1171 <div class="container">
1765afb1
GF		 1172 <h1 class="text-center">Join the FSF associate membership program</h1>
1173 <div class="container choices">
1174 <div class="row is-table row">
1175 <div class="col-md-4 col-md-offset-4 col-sm-4 col-sm-offset-4 col-xs-10 col-xs-offset-6" style="position:relative">
791532ac 1176 <a href="https://www.fsf.org/"><img src="img/logo-1.png" alt="fsf" class="center-block img-responsive" /></a><br />
1765afb1
GF		 1177 <p>The Giving Guide is brought to you by the <a href="https://fsf.org">Free Software Foundation</a>. Our <a href="https://fsf.org/join">associate membership</a> program is the heart of the FSF's work campaigning for computer user freedom worldwide. If you're still looking for a gift, and want to put your money towards digital freedom, please consider becoming a member or donating to another charity supported by your friend or loved one.</p>
1178 <p>We've been fighting for digital freedoms since 1985, and have no plans of stopping. The work we do year-round is work to provide more and better options for gifts: spreading the message of software freedom, as well as helping retailers do the right thing and promoting the work of those who do. It's your support that makes this work possible.</p>
791532ac
GF		 1179 </div>
1180 </div>
1181 </div>
1182 </section>
1183 <!-- End Donations -->
1184
1185 <!-- Begin Promotion details -->
1186
1187 <section class="promotion-details">
1188 <div class="container">
1189 <div class="row">
1190 <div class="col-md-12">
1191 <div class="panel-default">
1192 <div class="panel-heading">
1193 <h1 class="fix-margin">Promotion details</h1>
1194 </div>
1195 <div class="panel-body" id="promotion-details">
1196<h2>Companies, distributors, and makers of freedom-friendly gadgets want to make it easier for you to give gifts that you feel good about. Check out these discounts and promotions.</h2>
1197 <ul style="list-style: none inside none;">
1198 <li id="GNU-promotion"><strong>GNU Press Shop: </strong>5% discount on all items using the coupon code <span class="label label-default">GIVEFREELY</span>. Code expires on December 31st. As always, FSF members get a 20% discount. Together with this code, your associate membership could net you 25% off!</li>
791532ac
GF		 1199 <!-- <li id="libiquity-promotion"><strong>Libiquity: </strong>10% rebate off your subtotal price for any items you buy from the Web site. Libiquity will donate 5% of each purchase's subtotal price to the FSF. Ends at 00:00 EST on February 1st, 2019. Claim the rebate by sending the code <span class="label label-default">FSFGIVING</span> and your order number to <a href="mailto:sales@libiquity.com">sales@libiquity.com</a>. Libiquity will then credit the rebate amount to your payment method.</li> -->
1200 <!-- <li id="lulzbot-promotion"><strong>LulzBot: </strong><a href="https://www.lulzbot.com/lulzbot-sales-clearance-items">Features sales and clearance items on their Web site</a>.</li> -->
1201 <!-- <li id="minifree-promotion"><strong>Minifree: </strong><a href="https://minifree.org/">Offering a discount on all products through the end of the year.</a> -->
1202 <!-- <li id="technoethical-promotion"><strong>Technoethical:</strong> Discounts for all refurbished products until January 17th.</li> -->
1203 <li id="thinkpenguin-promotion"><strong>ThinkPenguin:</strong> 5% discount on <b>all</b> products is available to <a href="https://fsf.org/join">FSF members</a>.</li>
1204</ul>
1205 </div>
1206 </div>
1207 </div>
1208 <!-- End Panel -->
1209 </div>
1210 <!-- End Row -->
1211 </div>
1212 <!-- End Container -->
1213 </section>
1214 <!-- End Promotion details -->
1215 <!-- Begin Licenses -->
1216 <section class="licenses">
1217 <div class="container">
1218 <div class="row">
1219 <div class="col-md-12">
1220 <div class="panel-default">
1221 <div class="panel-heading">
1222 <h1 class="fix-margin">Licenses</h1>
1223
1224 </div>
1225 <div class="panel-body" id="licenses">
1226 <p>This page by the Free Software Foundation is licensed under the <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0</a> license.
1227 </p>
1228 <p>The graphics and photos used on this page have been modified by the Free Software Foundation and are licensed separately under the following terms: </p>
1229 <ul style="list-style: none inside none;">
791532ac 1230 <li>X200 product image in the public domain.</li>
791532ac
GF		 1231 <li>NeuG product image copyright © 2020, Free Software Foundation, Inc. Licensed under the <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0</a> license.</li>
1232 <li>ThinkPenguin product images © 2019, ThinkPenguin, Inc. Licensed under the <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0</a> license.</li>
1233 <li>Bookshelf photo copyright © 2010, <a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/seeminglee/4556156477/">See-ming Lee</a>. Licensed under the <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0</a> license.</li>
1234 </div>
1235 </div>
1236 </div>
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1249 <a href="https://fsf.org/"><img src="img/logo-1.png" alt="FSF" class="center-block footer-logo img-responsive" /></a>
1250 </div>
1251 <div class="col-md-8 col-sm-8">
1252 <p>The FSF is a nonprofit with a worldwide mission to advance software freedom —
1253 <a href="https://fsf.org/about">learn about our history and work</a>.
1254 </p>
b6e3e90e 1255 <p>Version 12.0. Copyright © 2004-2021
791532ac
GF		 1256 <a href="https://fsf.org/about/contact.html" title="Find out how to contact us">
1257 Free Software Foundation
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