X-Git-Url: https://vcs.fsf.org/?p=exim.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Fsrc%2Fconfigure.default;h=15ca3fdae185906e6f53aaef84eab6b231b97e28;hp=cfc5a4985d3223bd7af6c10907793292c0ee4d9c;hb=aa6e77afb5ba7df42fcff06cac744b1f4a4105d2;hpb=6083aca050abf7d4fc97f783abf9853a2b81ea3a diff --git a/src/src/configure.default b/src/src/configure.default index cfc5a4985..15ca3fdae 100644 --- a/src/src/configure.default +++ b/src/src/configure.default @@ -1,5 +1,3 @@ -# $Cambridge: exim/src/src/configure.default,v 1.8 2006/06/07 17:42:27 fanf2 Exp $ - ###################################################################### # Runtime configuration file for Exim # ###################################################################### @@ -39,9 +37,22 @@ +###################################################################### +# MACROS # +###################################################################### +# + +# If you want to use a smarthost instead of sending directly to recipient +# domains, uncomment this macro definition and set a real hostname. +# An appropriately privileged user can then redirect email on the command-line +# in emergencies, via -D. +# +# ROUTER_SMARTHOST=MAIL.HOSTNAME.FOR.CENTRAL.SERVER.EXAMPLE + ###################################################################### # MAIN CONFIGURATION SETTINGS # ###################################################################### +# # Specify your host's canonical name here. This should normally be the fully # qualified "official" name of your host. If this option is not set, the @@ -58,11 +69,13 @@ domainlist local_domains = @ domainlist relay_to_domains = -hostlist relay_from_hosts = 127.0.0.1 +hostlist relay_from_hosts = localhost +# (We rely upon hostname resolution working for localhost, because the default +# uncommented configuration needs to work in IPv4-only environments.) # Most straightforward access control requirements can be obtained by # appropriate settings of the above options. In more complicated situations, -# you may need to modify the Access Control List (ACL) which appears later in +# you may need to modify the Access Control Lists (ACLs) which appear later in # this file. # The first setting specifies your local domains, for example: @@ -93,12 +106,13 @@ hostlist relay_from_hosts = 127.0.0.1 # to any other host on the Internet. Such a setting commonly refers to a # complete local network as well as the localhost. For example: # -# hostlist relay_from_hosts = 127.0.0.1 : 192.168.0.0/16 +# hostlist relay_from_hosts = <; 127.0.0.1 ; ::1 ; 192.168.0.0/16 # # The "/16" is a bit mask (CIDR notation), not a number of hosts. Note that you # have to include 127.0.0.1 if you want to allow processes on your host to send # SMTP mail by using the loopback address. A number of MUAs use this method of -# sending mail. +# sending mail. Often, connections are made to "localhost", which might be ::1 +# on IPv6-enabled hosts. Do not forget CIDR for your IPv6 networks. # All three of these lists may contain many different kinds of item, including # wildcarded names, regular expressions, and file lookups. See the reference @@ -151,6 +165,9 @@ acl_smtp_data = acl_check_data # tls_certificate = /etc/ssl/exim.crt # tls_privatekey = /etc/ssl/exim.pem +# For OpenSSL, prefer EC- over RSA-authenticated ciphers +# tls_require_ciphers = ECDSA:RSA:!COMPLEMENTOFDEFAULT + # In order to support roaming users who wish to send email from anywhere, # you may want to make Exim listen on other ports as well as port 25, in # case these users need to send email from a network that blocks port 25. @@ -195,14 +212,15 @@ acl_smtp_data = acl_check_data # allow_domain_literals -# No deliveries will ever be run under the uids of these users (a colon- -# separated list). An attempt to do so causes a panic error to be logged, and -# the delivery to be deferred. This is a paranoic safety catch. There is an -# even stronger safety catch in the form of the FIXED_NEVER_USERS setting -# in the configuration for building Exim. The list of users that it specifies -# is built into the binary, and cannot be changed. The option below just adds -# additional users to the list. The default for FIXED_NEVER_USERS is "root", -# but just to be absolutely sure, the default here is also "root". +# No deliveries will ever be run under the uids of users specified by +# never_users (a colon-separated list). An attempt to do so causes a panic +# error to be logged, and the delivery to be deferred. This is a paranoic +# safety catch. There is an even stronger safety catch in the form of the +# FIXED_NEVER_USERS setting in the configuration for building Exim. The list of +# users that it specifies is built into the binary, and cannot be changed. The +# option below just adds additional users to the list. The default for +# FIXED_NEVER_USERS is "root", but just to be absolutely sure, the default here +# is also "root". # Note that the default setting means you cannot deliver mail addressed to root # as if it were a normal user. This isn't usually a problem, as most sites have @@ -219,18 +237,33 @@ never_users = root host_lookup = * -# The settings below, which are actually the same as the defaults in the -# code, cause Exim to make RFC 1413 (ident) callbacks for all incoming SMTP -# calls. You can limit the hosts to which these calls are made, and/or change -# the timeout that is used. If you set the timeout to zero, all RFC 1413 calls -# are disabled. RFC 1413 calls are cheap and can provide useful information -# for tracing problem messages, but some hosts and firewalls have problems -# with them. This can result in a timeout instead of an immediate refused -# connection, leading to delays on starting up SMTP sessions. (The default was -# reduced from 30s to 5s for release 4.61.) +# The setting below causes Exim to try to initialize the system resolver +# library with DNSSEC support. It has no effect if your library lacks +# DNSSEC support. -rfc1413_hosts = * -rfc1413_query_timeout = 5s +dns_dnssec_ok = 1 + + +# The settings below cause Exim to make RFC 1413 (ident) callbacks +# for all incoming SMTP calls. You can limit the hosts to which these +# calls are made, and/or change the timeout that is used. If you set +# the timeout to zero, all RFC 1413 calls are disabled. RFC 1413 calls +# are cheap and can provide useful information for tracing problem +# messages, but some hosts and firewalls have problems with them. +# This can result in a timeout instead of an immediate refused +# connection, leading to delays on starting up SMTP sessions. +# (The default was reduced from 30s to 5s for release 4.61. and to +# disabled for release 4.86) +# +#rfc1413_hosts = * +#rfc1413_query_timeout = 5s + + +# Enable an efficiency feature. We advertise the feature; clients +# may request to use it. For multi-recipient mails we then can +# reject or accept per-user after the message is received. +# +prdr_enable = true # By default, Exim expects all envelope addresses to be fully qualified, that @@ -246,6 +279,13 @@ rfc1413_query_timeout = 5s # and/or qualify_recipient (see above). +# Unless you run a high-volume site you probably want more logging +# detail than the default. Adjust to suit. + +log_selector = +smtp_protocol_error +smtp_syntax_error \ + +tls_certificate_verified + + # If you want Exim to support the "percent hack" for certain domains, # uncomment the following line and provide a list of domains. The "percent # hack" is the feature by which mail addressed to x%y@z (where z is one of @@ -275,6 +315,54 @@ ignore_bounce_errors_after = 2d timeout_frozen_after = 7d +# By default, messages that are waiting on Exim's queue are all held in a +# single directory called "input" which it itself within Exim's spool +# directory. (The default spool directory is specified when Exim is built, and +# is often /var/spool/exim/.) Exim works best when its queue is kept short, but +# there are circumstances where this is not always possible. If you uncomment +# the setting below, messages on the queue are held in 62 subdirectories of +# "input" instead of all in the same directory. The subdirectories are called +# 0, 1, ... A, B, ... a, b, ... z. This has two benefits: (1) If your file +# system degrades with many files in one directory, this is less likely to +# happen; (2) Exim can process the queue one subdirectory at a time instead of +# all at once, which can give better performance with large queues. + +# split_spool_directory = true + + +# If you're in a part of the world where ASCII is not sufficient for most +# text, then you're probably familiar with RFC2047 message header extensions. +# By default, Exim adheres to the specification, including a limit of 76 +# characters to a line, with encoded words fitting within a line. +# If you wish to use decoded headers in message filters in such a way +# that successful decoding of malformed messages matters, you may wish to +# configure Exim to be more lenient. +# +# check_rfc2047_length = false +# +# In particular, the Exim maintainers have had multiple reports of problems +# from Russian administrators of issues until they disable this check, +# because of some popular, yet buggy, mail composition software. + + +# If you wish to be strictly RFC compliant, or if you know you'll be +# exchanging email with systems that are not 8-bit clean, then you may +# wish to disable advertising 8BITMIME. Uncomment this option to do so. + +# accept_8bitmime = false + + +# Exim does not make use of environment variables itself. However, +# libraries that Exim uses (e.g. LDAP) depend on specific environment settings. +# There are two lists: keep_environment for the variables we trust, and +# add_environment for variables we want to set to a specific value. +# Note that TZ is handled separately by the timezone runtime option +# and TIMEZONE_DEFAULT buildtime option. + +# keep_environment = ^LDAP +# add_environment = PATH=/usr/bin::/bin + + ###################################################################### # ACL CONFIGURATION # @@ -293,6 +381,7 @@ acl_check_rcpt: # testing for an empty sending host field. accept hosts = : + control = dkim_disable_verify ############################################################################# # The following section of the ACL is concerned with local parts that contain @@ -371,6 +460,7 @@ acl_check_rcpt: accept hosts = +relay_from_hosts control = submission + control = dkim_disable_verify # Accept if the message arrived over an authenticated connection, from # any host. Again, these messages are usually from MUAs, so recipient @@ -379,6 +469,27 @@ acl_check_rcpt: accept authenticated = * control = submission + control = dkim_disable_verify + + # Insist that a HELO/EHLO was accepted. + + require message = nice hosts say HELO first + condition = ${if def:sender_helo_name} + + # Insist that any other recipient address that we accept is either in one of + # our local domains, or is in a domain for which we explicitly allow + # relaying. Any other domain is rejected as being unacceptable for relaying. + + require message = relay not permitted + domains = +local_domains : +relay_to_domains + + # We also require all accepted addresses to be verifiable. This check will + # do local part verification for local domains, but only check the domain + # for remote domains. The only way to check local parts for the remote + # relay domains is to use a callout (add /callout), but please read the + # documentation about callouts before doing this. + + require verify = recipient ############################################################################# # There are no default checks on DNS black lists because the domains that @@ -389,9 +500,9 @@ acl_check_rcpt: # deny message = rejected because $sender_host_address is in a black list at $dnslist_domain\n$dnslist_text # dnslists = black.list.example # - # warn message = X-Warning: $sender_host_address is in a black list at $dnslist_domain + # warn dnslists = black.list.example + # add_header = X-Warning: $sender_host_address is in a black list at $dnslist_domain # log_message = found in $dnslist_domain - # dnslists = black.list.example ############################################################################# ############################################################################# @@ -405,26 +516,10 @@ acl_check_rcpt: # require verify = csa ############################################################################# - # Accept if the address is in a local domain, but only if the recipient can - # be verified. Otherwise deny. The "endpass" line is the border between - # passing on to the next ACL statement (if tests above it fail) or denying - # access (if tests below it fail). - - accept domains = +local_domains - endpass - verify = recipient - - # Accept if the address is in a domain for which we are an incoming relay, - # but again, only if the recipient can be verified. - - accept domains = +relay_to_domains - endpass - verify = recipient - - # Reaching the end of the ACL causes a "deny", but we might as well give - # an explicit message. + # At this point, the address has passed all the checks that have been + # configured, so we accept it unconditionally. - deny message = relay not permitted + accept # This ACL is used after the contents of a message have been received. This @@ -437,21 +532,34 @@ acl_check_rcpt: acl_check_data: + # Deny if the message contains an overlong line. Per the standards + # we should never receive one such via SMTP. + # + deny message = maximum allowed line length is 998 octets, \ + got $max_received_linelength + condition = ${if > {$max_received_linelength}{998}} + + # Deny if the headers contain badly-formed addresses. + # + deny !verify = header_syntax + message = header syntax + log_message = header syntax ($acl_verify_message) + # Deny if the message contains a virus. Before enabling this check, you # must install a virus scanner and set the av_scanner option above. # - # deny malware = * - # message = This message contains a virus ($malware_name). + # deny malware = * + # message = This message contains a virus ($malware_name). # Add headers to a message if it is judged to be spam. Before enabling this, # you must install SpamAssassin. You may also need to set the spamd_address # option above. # - # warn spam = nobody - # message = X-Spam_score: $spam_score\n\ - # X-Spam_score_int: $spam_score_int\n\ - # X-Spam_bar: $spam_bar\n\ - # X-Spam_report: $spam_report + # warn spam = nobody + # add_header = X-Spam_score: $spam_score\n\ + # X-Spam_score_int: $spam_score_int\n\ + # X-Spam_bar: $spam_bar\n\ + # X-Spam_report: $spam_report # Accept the message. @@ -484,6 +592,25 @@ begin routers # transport = remote_smtp +# This router can be used when you want to send all mail to a +# server which handles DNS lookups for you; an ISP will typically run such +# a server for their customers. The hostname in route_data comes from the +# macro defined at the top of the file. If not defined, then we'll use the +# dnslookup router below instead. +# Beware that the hostname is specified again in the Transport. + +.ifdef ROUTER_SMARTHOST + +smarthost: + driver = manualroute + domains = ! +local_domains + transport = smarthost_smtp + route_data = ROUTER_SMARTHOST + ignore_target_hosts = <; 0.0.0.0 ; 127.0.0.0/8 ; ::1 + no_more + +.else + # This router routes addresses that are not in local domains by doing a DNS # lookup on the domain name. The exclamation mark that appears in "domains = ! # +local_domains" is a negating operator, that is, it can be read as "not". The @@ -502,8 +629,15 @@ dnslookup: domains = ! +local_domains transport = remote_smtp ignore_target_hosts = 0.0.0.0 : 127.0.0.0/8 +# if ipv6-enabled then instead use: +# ignore_target_hosts = <; 0.0.0.0 ; 127.0.0.0/8 ; ::1 + dnssec_request_domains = * no_more +# This closes the ROUTER_SMARTHOST ifdef around the choice of routing for +# off-site mail. +.endif + # The remaining routers handle addresses in the local domain(s), that is those # domains that are defined by "domainlist local_domains" above. @@ -544,16 +678,18 @@ system_aliases: # file starts with the string "# Exim filter" or "# Sieve filter", uncomment # the "allow_filter" option. -# If you want this router to treat local parts with suffixes introduced by "-" -# or "+" characters as if the suffixes did not exist, uncomment the two local_ -# part_suffix options. Then, for example, xxxx-foo@your.domain will be treated -# in the same way as xxxx@your.domain by this router. You probably want to make -# the same change to the localuser router. - # The no_verify setting means that this router is skipped when Exim is # verifying addresses. Similarly, no_expn means that this router is skipped if # Exim is processing an EXPN command. +# If you want this router to treat local parts with suffixes introduced by "-" +# or "+" characters as if the suffixes did not exist, uncomment the two local_ +# part_suffix options. Then, for example, xxxx-foo@your.domain will be treated +# in the same way as xxxx@your.domain by this router. Because this router is +# not used for verification, if you choose to uncomment those options, then you +# will *need* to make the same change to the localuser router. (There are +# other approaches, if this is undesirable, but they add complexity). + # The check_ancestor option means that if the forward file generates an # address that is an ancestor of the current one, the current one gets # passed on instead. This covers the case where A is aliased to B and B @@ -610,9 +746,55 @@ begin transports # This transport is used for delivering messages over SMTP connections. +# Refuse to send any message with over-long lines, which could have +# been received other than via SMTP. The use of message_size_limit to +# enforce this is a red herring. remote_smtp: driver = smtp + message_size_limit = ${if > {$max_received_linelength}{998} {1}{0}} +.ifdef _HAVE_DANE + dnssec_request_domains = * + hosts_try_dane = * +.endif + + +# This transport is used for delivering messages to a smarthost, if the +# smarthost router is enabled. This starts from the same basis as +# "remote_smtp" but then turns on various security options, because +# we assume that if you're told "use smarthost.example.org as the smarthost" +# then there will be TLS available, with a verifiable certificate for that +# hostname, using decent TLS. + +smarthost_smtp: + driver = smtp + message_size_limit = ${if > {$max_received_linelength}{998} {1}{0}} + multi_domain + # +.ifdef _HAVE_TLS + # Comment out any of these which you have to, then file a Support + # request with your smarthost provider to get things fixed: + hosts_require_tls = * + tls_verify_hosts = * + # As long as tls_verify_hosts is enabled, this won't matter, but if you + # have to comment it out then this will at least log whether you succeed + # or not: + tls_try_verify_hosts = * + # + # The SNI name should match the name which we'll expect to verify; + # many mail systems don't use SNI and this doesn't matter, but if it does, + # we need to send a name which the remote site will recognize. + # This _should_ be the name which the smarthost operators specified as + # the hostname for sending your mail to. + tls_sni = ROUTER_SMARTHOST + # +.ifdef _HAVE_OPENSSL + tls_require_ciphers = HIGH:!aNULL:@STRENGTH +.endif +.ifdef _HAVE_GNUTLS + tls_require_ciphers = SECURE192:-VERS-SSL3.0:-VERS-TLS1.0:-VERS-TLS1.1 +.endif +.endif # This transport is used for local delivery to user mailboxes in traditional @@ -675,6 +857,12 @@ begin retry # hours, then retries every 6 hours until 4 days have passed since the first # failed delivery. +# WARNING: If you do not have any retry rules at all (this section of the +# configuration is non-existent or empty), Exim will not do any retries of +# messages that fail to get delivered at the first attempt. The effect will +# be to treat temporary errors as permanent. Therefore, DO NOT remove this +# retry rule unless you really don't want any retries. + # Address or Domain Error Retries # ----------------- ----- ------- @@ -726,7 +914,7 @@ begin authenticators # server_set_id = $auth2 # server_prompts = : # server_condition = Authentication is not yet configured -# server_advertise_condition = ${if def:tls_cipher } +# server_advertise_condition = ${if def:tls_in_cipher } # LOGIN authentication has traditional prompts and responses. There is no # authorization ID in this mechanism, so unlike PLAIN the username and @@ -738,7 +926,7 @@ begin authenticators # server_set_id = $auth1 # server_prompts = <| Username: | Password: # server_condition = Authentication is not yet configured -# server_advertise_condition = ${if def:tls_cipher } +# server_advertise_condition = ${if def:tls_in_cipher } ######################################################################