src/src/tls-openssl.c

   1 /*************************************************
   2 *     Exim - an Internet mail transport agent    *
   3 *************************************************/
   4
   5 /* Copyright (c) University of Cambridge 1995 - 2014 */
   6 /* See the file NOTICE for conditions of use and distribution. */
   7
   8 /* Portions Copyright (c) The OpenSSL Project 1999 */
   9
  10 /* This module provides the TLS (aka SSL) support for Exim using the OpenSSL
  11 library. It is #included into the tls.c file when that library is used. The
  12 code herein is based on a patch that was originally contributed by Steve
  13 Haslam. It was adapted from stunnel, a GPL program by Michal Trojnara.
  14
  15 No cryptographic code is included in Exim. All this module does is to call
  16 functions from the OpenSSL library. */
  17
  18
  19 /* Heading stuff */
  20
  21 #include <openssl/lhash.h>
  22 #include <openssl/ssl.h>
  23 #include <openssl/err.h>
  24 #include <openssl/rand.h>
  25 #ifndef DISABLE_OCSP
  26 # include <openssl/ocsp.h>
  27 #endif
  28 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DANE
  29 # include <danessl.h>
  30 #endif
  31
  32
  33 #ifndef DISABLE_OCSP
  34 # define EXIM_OCSP_SKEW_SECONDS (300L)
  35 # define EXIM_OCSP_MAX_AGE (-1L)
  36 #endif
  37
  38 #if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x0090806fL && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_TLSEXT)
  39 # define EXIM_HAVE_OPENSSL_TLSEXT
  40 #endif
  41 #if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x010100000L
  42 # define EXIM_HAVE_OPENSSL_CHECKHOST
  43 #endif
  44 #if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x010000000L \
  45     && (OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER & 0x0000ff000L) >= 0x000002000L
  46 # define EXIM_HAVE_OPENSSL_CHECKHOST
  47 #endif
  48
  49 #if !defined(EXIM_HAVE_OPENSSL_TLSEXT) && !defined(DISABLE_OCSP)
  50 # warning "OpenSSL library version too old; define DISABLE_OCSP in Makefile"
  51 # define DISABLE_OCSP
  52 #endif
  53
  54 /* Structure for collecting random data for seeding. */
  55
  56 typedef struct randstuff {
  57   struct timeval tv;
  58   pid_t          p;
  59 } randstuff;
  60
  61 /* Local static variables */
  62
  63 static BOOL client_verify_callback_called = FALSE;
  64 static BOOL server_verify_callback_called = FALSE;
  65 static const uschar *sid_ctx = US"exim";
  66
  67 /* We have three different contexts to care about.
  68
  69 Simple case: client, `client_ctx`
  70  As a client, we can be doing a callout or cut-through delivery while receiving
  71  a message.  So we have a client context, which should have options initialised
  72  from the SMTP Transport.
  73
  74 Server:
  75  There are two cases: with and without ServerNameIndication from the client.
  76  Given TLS SNI, we can be using different keys, certs and various other
  77  configuration settings, because they're re-expanded with $tls_sni set.  This
  78  allows vhosting with TLS.  This SNI is sent in the handshake.
  79  A client might not send SNI, so we need a fallback, and an initial setup too.
  80  So as a server, we start out using `server_ctx`.
  81  If SNI is sent by the client, then we as server, mid-negotiation, try to clone
  82  `server_sni` from `server_ctx` and then initialise settings by re-expanding
  83  configuration.
  84 */
  85
  86 static SSL_CTX *client_ctx = NULL;
  87 static SSL_CTX *server_ctx = NULL;
  88 static SSL     *client_ssl = NULL;
  89 static SSL     *server_ssl = NULL;
  90
  91 #ifdef EXIM_HAVE_OPENSSL_TLSEXT
  92 static SSL_CTX *server_sni = NULL;
  93 #endif
  94
  95 static char ssl_errstring[256];
  96
  97 static int  ssl_session_timeout = 200;
  98 static BOOL client_verify_optional = FALSE;
  99 static BOOL server_verify_optional = FALSE;
 100
 101 static BOOL reexpand_tls_files_for_sni = FALSE;
 102
 103
 104 typedef struct tls_ext_ctx_cb {
 105   uschar *certificate;
 106   uschar *privatekey;
 107 #ifndef DISABLE_OCSP
 108   BOOL is_server;
 109   union {
 110     struct {
 111       uschar        *file;
 112       uschar        *file_expanded;
 113       OCSP_RESPONSE *response;
 114     } server;
 115     struct {
 116       X509_STORE    *verify_store;      /* non-null if status requested */
 117       BOOL          verify_required;
 118     } client;
 119   } u_ocsp;
 120 #endif
 121   uschar *dhparam;
 122   /* these are cached from first expand */
 123   uschar *server_cipher_list;
 124   /* only passed down to tls_error: */
 125   host_item *host;
 126
 127 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_CERTNAMES
 128   uschar * verify_cert_hostnames;
 129 #endif
 130 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_EVENT
 131   uschar * event_action;
 132 #endif
 133 } tls_ext_ctx_cb;
 134
 135 /* should figure out a cleanup of API to handle state preserved per
 136 implementation, for various reasons, which can be void * in the APIs.
 137 For now, we hack around it. */
 138 tls_ext_ctx_cb *client_static_cbinfo = NULL;
 139 tls_ext_ctx_cb *server_static_cbinfo = NULL;
 140
 141 static int
 142 setup_certs(SSL_CTX *sctx, uschar *certs, uschar *crl, host_item *host, BOOL optional,
 143     int (*cert_vfy_cb)(int, X509_STORE_CTX *) );
 144
 145 /* Callbacks */
 146 #ifdef EXIM_HAVE_OPENSSL_TLSEXT
 147 static int tls_servername_cb(SSL *s, int *ad ARG_UNUSED, void *arg);
 148 #endif
 149 #ifndef DISABLE_OCSP
 150 static int tls_server_stapling_cb(SSL *s, void *arg);
 151 #endif
 152
 153
 154 /*************************************************
 155 *               Handle TLS error                 *
 156 *************************************************/
 157
 158 /* Called from lots of places when errors occur before actually starting to do
 159 the TLS handshake, that is, while the session is still in clear. Always returns
 160 DEFER for a server and FAIL for a client so that most calls can use "return
 161 tls_error(...)" to do this processing and then give an appropriate return. A
 162 single function is used for both server and client, because it is called from
 163 some shared functions.
 164
 165 Argument:
 166   prefix    text to include in the logged error
 167   host      NULL if setting up a server;
 168             the connected host if setting up a client
 169   msg       error message or NULL if we should ask OpenSSL
 170
 171 Returns:    OK/DEFER/FAIL
 172 */
 173
 174 static int
 175 tls_error(uschar * prefix, const host_item * host, uschar *  msg)
 176 {
 177 if (!msg)
 178   {
 179   ERR_error_string(ERR_get_error(), ssl_errstring);
 180   msg = (uschar *)ssl_errstring;
 181   }
 182
 183 if (host)
 184   {
 185   log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "H=%s [%s] TLS error on connection (%s): %s",
 186     host->name, host->address, prefix, msg);
 187   return FAIL;
 188   }
 189 else
 190   {
 191   uschar *conn_info = smtp_get_connection_info();
 192   if (Ustrncmp(conn_info, US"SMTP ", 5) == 0)
 193     conn_info += 5;
 194   /* I'd like to get separated H= here, but too hard for now */
 195   log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "TLS error on %s (%s): %s",
 196     conn_info, prefix, msg);
 197   return DEFER;
 198   }
 199 }
 200
 201
 202
 203 /*************************************************
 204 *        Callback to generate RSA key            *
 205 *************************************************/
 206
 207 /*
 208 Arguments:
 209   s          SSL connection
 210   export     not used
 211   keylength  keylength
 212
 213 Returns:     pointer to generated key
 214 */
 215
 216 static RSA *
 217 rsa_callback(SSL *s, int export, int keylength)
 218 {
 219 RSA *rsa_key;
 220 export = export;     /* Shut picky compilers up */
 221 DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Generating %d bit RSA key...\n", keylength);
 222 rsa_key = RSA_generate_key(keylength, RSA_F4, NULL, NULL);
 223 if (rsa_key == NULL)
 224   {
 225   ERR_error_string(ERR_get_error(), ssl_errstring);
 226   log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC, "TLS error (RSA_generate_key): %s",
 227     ssl_errstring);
 228   return NULL;
 229   }
 230 return rsa_key;
 231 }
 232
 233
 234
 235 /* Extreme debug
 236 #ifndef DISABLE_OCSP
 237 void
 238 x509_store_dump_cert_s_names(X509_STORE * store)
 239 {
 240 STACK_OF(X509_OBJECT) * roots= store->objs;
 241 int i;
 242 static uschar name[256];
 243
 244 for(i= 0; i<sk_X509_OBJECT_num(roots); i++)
 245   {
 246   X509_OBJECT * tmp_obj= sk_X509_OBJECT_value(roots, i);
 247   if(tmp_obj->type == X509_LU_X509)
 248     {
 249     X509 * current_cert= tmp_obj->data.x509;
 250     X509_NAME_oneline(X509_get_subject_name(current_cert), CS name, sizeof(name));
 251     debug_printf(" %s\n", name);
 252     }
 253   }
 254 }
 255 #endif
 256 */
 257
 258
 259 /*************************************************
 260 *        Callback for verification               *
 261 *************************************************/
 262
 263 /* The SSL library does certificate verification if set up to do so. This
 264 callback has the current yes/no state is in "state". If verification succeeded,
 265 we set up the tls_peerdn string. If verification failed, what happens depends
 266 on whether the client is required to present a verifiable certificate or not.
 267
 268 If verification is optional, we change the state to yes, but still log the
 269 verification error. For some reason (it really would help to have proper
 270 documentation of OpenSSL), this callback function then gets called again, this
 271 time with state = 1. In fact, that's useful, because we can set up the peerdn
 272 value, but we must take care not to set the private verified flag on the second
 273 time through.
 274
 275 Note: this function is not called if the client fails to present a certificate
 276 when asked. We get here only if a certificate has been received. Handling of
 277 optional verification for this case is done when requesting SSL to verify, by
 278 setting SSL_VERIFY_FAIL_IF_NO_PEER_CERT in the non-optional case.
 279
 280 May be called multiple times for different issues with a certificate, even
 281 for a given "depth" in the certificate chain.
 282
 283 Arguments:
 284   state      current yes/no state as 1/0
 285   x509ctx    certificate information.
 286   client     TRUE for client startup, FALSE for server startup
 287
 288 Returns:     1 if verified, 0 if not
 289 */
 290
 291 static int
 292 verify_callback(int state, X509_STORE_CTX *x509ctx,
 293   tls_support *tlsp, BOOL *calledp, BOOL *optionalp)
 294 {
 295 X509 * cert = X509_STORE_CTX_get_current_cert(x509ctx);
 296 int depth = X509_STORE_CTX_get_error_depth(x509ctx);
 297 static uschar txt[256];
 298 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_EVENT
 299 uschar * ev;
 300 uschar * yield;
 301 #endif
 302
 303 X509_NAME_oneline(X509_get_subject_name(cert), CS txt, sizeof(txt));
 304
 305 if (state == 0)
 306   {
 307   log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "SSL verify error: depth=%d error=%s cert=%s",
 308     depth,
 309     X509_verify_cert_error_string(X509_STORE_CTX_get_error(x509ctx)),
 310     txt);
 311   *calledp = TRUE;
 312   if (!*optionalp)
 313     {
 314     tlsp->peercert = X509_dup(cert);
 315     return 0;                       /* reject */
 316     }
 317   DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("SSL verify failure overridden (host in "
 318     "tls_try_verify_hosts)\n");
 319   }
 320
 321 else if (depth != 0)
 322   {
 323   DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("SSL verify ok: depth=%d SN=%s\n", depth, txt);
 324 #ifndef DISABLE_OCSP
 325   if (tlsp == &tls_out && client_static_cbinfo->u_ocsp.client.verify_store)
 326     {   /* client, wanting stapling  */
 327     /* Add the server cert's signing chain as the one
 328     for the verification of the OCSP stapled information. */
 329
 330     if (!X509_STORE_add_cert(client_static_cbinfo->u_ocsp.client.verify_store,
 331                              cert))
 332       ERR_clear_error();
 333     }
 334 #endif
 335 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_EVENT
 336   ev = tlsp == &tls_out ? client_static_cbinfo->event_action : event_action;
 337   if (ev)
 338     {
 339     tlsp->peercert = X509_dup(cert);
 340     if ((yield = event_raise(ev, US"tls:cert", string_sprintf("%d", depth))))
 341       {
 342       log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "SSL verify denied by event-action: "
 343                               "depth=%d cert=%s: %s", depth, txt, yield);
 344       *calledp = TRUE;
 345       if (!*optionalp)
 346         return 0;                           /* reject */
 347       DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Event-action verify failure overridden "
 348         "(host in tls_try_verify_hosts)\n");
 349       }
 350     X509_free(tlsp->peercert);
 351     tlsp->peercert = NULL;
 352     }
 353 #endif
 354   }
 355 else
 356   {
 357 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_CERTNAMES
 358   uschar * verify_cert_hostnames;
 359 #endif
 360
 361   tlsp->peerdn = txt;
 362   tlsp->peercert = X509_dup(cert);
 363
 364 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_CERTNAMES
 365   if (  tlsp == &tls_out
 366      && ((verify_cert_hostnames = client_static_cbinfo->verify_cert_hostnames)))
 367         /* client, wanting hostname check */
 368
 369 # if EXIM_HAVE_OPENSSL_CHECKHOST
 370 #  ifndef X509_CHECK_FLAG_NO_PARTIAL_WILDCARDS
 371 #   define X509_CHECK_FLAG_NO_PARTIAL_WILDCARDS 0
 372 #  endif
 373 #  ifndef X509_CHECK_FLAG_SINGLE_LABEL_SUBDOMAINS
 374 #   define X509_CHECK_FLAG_SINGLE_LABEL_SUBDOMAINS 0
 375 #  endif
 376     {
 377     int sep = 0;
 378     uschar * list = verify_cert_hostnames;
 379     uschar * name;
 380     int rc;
 381     while ((name = string_nextinlist(&list, &sep, NULL, 0)))
 382       if ((rc = X509_check_host(cert, name, 0,
 383                   X509_CHECK_FLAG_NO_PARTIAL_WILDCARDS
 384                   | X509_CHECK_FLAG_SINGLE_LABEL_SUBDOMAINS)))
 385         {
 386         if (rc < 0)
 387           {
 388           log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "SSL verify error: internal error\n");
 389           name = NULL;
 390           }
 391         break;
 392         }
 393     if (!name)
 394       {
 395       log_write(0, LOG_MAIN,
 396         "SSL verify error: certificate name mismatch: \"%s\"\n", txt);
 397       *calledp = TRUE;
 398       if (!*optionalp)
 399         return 0;                           /* reject */
 400       DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("SSL verify failure overridden (host in "
 401         "tls_try_verify_hosts)\n");
 402       }
 403     }
 404 # else
 405     if (!tls_is_name_for_cert(verify_cert_hostnames, cert))
 406       {
 407       log_write(0, LOG_MAIN,
 408         "SSL verify error: certificate name mismatch: \"%s\"\n", txt);
 409       *calledp = TRUE;
 410       if (!*optionalp)
 411         return 0;                           /* reject */
 412       DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("SSL verify failure overridden (host in "
 413         "tls_try_verify_hosts)\n");
 414       }
 415 # endif
 416 #endif  /*EXPERIMENTAL_CERTNAMES*/
 417
 418 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_EVENT
 419   ev = tlsp == &tls_out ? client_static_cbinfo->event_action : event_action;
 420   if (ev)
 421     if ((yield = event_raise(ev, US"tls:cert", US"0")))
 422       {
 423       log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "SSL verify denied by event-action: "
 424                               "depth=0 cert=%s: %s", txt, yield);
 425       *calledp = TRUE;
 426       if (!*optionalp)
 427         return 0;                           /* reject */
 428       DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Event-action verify failure overridden "
 429         "(host in tls_try_verify_hosts)\n");
 430       }
 431 #endif
 432
 433   DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("SSL%s verify ok: depth=0 SN=%s\n",
 434     *calledp ? "" : " authenticated", txt);
 435   if (!*calledp) tlsp->certificate_verified = TRUE;
 436   *calledp = TRUE;
 437   }
 438
 439 return 1;   /* accept, at least for this level */
 440 }
 441
 442 static int
 443 verify_callback_client(int state, X509_STORE_CTX *x509ctx)
 444 {
 445 return verify_callback(state, x509ctx, &tls_out, &client_verify_callback_called, &client_verify_optional);
 446 }
 447
 448 static int
 449 verify_callback_server(int state, X509_STORE_CTX *x509ctx)
 450 {
 451 return verify_callback(state, x509ctx, &tls_in, &server_verify_callback_called, &server_verify_optional);
 452 }
 453
 454
 455 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DANE
 456
 457 /* This gets called *by* the dane library verify callback, which interposes
 458 itself.
 459 */
 460 static int
 461 verify_callback_client_dane(int state, X509_STORE_CTX * x509ctx)
 462 {
 463 X509 * cert = X509_STORE_CTX_get_current_cert(x509ctx);
 464 static uschar txt[256];
 465 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_EVENT
 466 int depth = X509_STORE_CTX_get_error_depth(x509ctx);
 467 uschar * yield;
 468 #endif
 469
 470 X509_NAME_oneline(X509_get_subject_name(cert), CS txt, sizeof(txt));
 471
 472 DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("verify_callback_client_dane: %s\n", txt);
 473 tls_out.peerdn = txt;
 474 tls_out.peercert = X509_dup(cert);
 475
 476 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_EVENT
 477   if (client_static_cbinfo->event_action)
 478     {
 479     if ((yield = event_raise(client_static_cbinfo->event_action,
 480                     US"tls:cert", string_sprintf("%d", depth))))
 481       {
 482       log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "DANE verify denied by event-action: "
 483                               "depth=%d cert=%s: %s", depth, txt, yield);
 484       tls_out.certificate_verified = FALSE;
 485       return 0;                     /* reject */
 486       }
 487     if (depth != 0)
 488       {
 489       X509_free(tls_out.peercert);
 490       tls_out.peercert = NULL;
 491       }
 492     }
 493 #endif
 494
 495 if (state == 1)
 496   tls_out.dane_verified =
 497   tls_out.certificate_verified = TRUE;
 498 return 1;
 499 }
 500
 501 #endif  /*EXPERIMENTAL_DANE*/
 502
 503
 504 /*************************************************
 505 *           Information callback                 *
 506 *************************************************/
 507
 508 /* The SSL library functions call this from time to time to indicate what they
 509 are doing. We copy the string to the debugging output when TLS debugging has
 510 been requested.
 511
 512 Arguments:
 513   s         the SSL connection
 514   where
 515   ret
 516
 517 Returns:    nothing
 518 */
 519
 520 static void
 521 info_callback(SSL *s, int where, int ret)
 522 {
 523 where = where;
 524 ret = ret;
 525 DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("SSL info: %s\n", SSL_state_string_long(s));
 526 }
 527
 528
 529
 530 /*************************************************
 531 *                Initialize for DH               *
 532 *************************************************/
 533
 534 /* If dhparam is set, expand it, and load up the parameters for DH encryption.
 535
 536 Arguments:
 537   dhparam   DH parameter file or fixed parameter identity string
 538   host      connected host, if client; NULL if server
 539
 540 Returns:    TRUE if OK (nothing to set up, or setup worked)
 541 */
 542
 543 static BOOL
 544 init_dh(SSL_CTX *sctx, uschar *dhparam, const host_item *host)
 545 {
 546 BIO *bio;
 547 DH *dh;
 548 uschar *dhexpanded;
 549 const char *pem;
 550
 551 if (!expand_check(dhparam, US"tls_dhparam", &dhexpanded))
 552   return FALSE;
 553
 554 if (!dhexpanded || !*dhexpanded)
 555   bio = BIO_new_mem_buf(CS std_dh_prime_default(), -1);
 556 else if (dhexpanded[0] == '/')
 557   {
 558   if (!(bio = BIO_new_file(CS dhexpanded, "r")))
 559     {
 560     tls_error(string_sprintf("could not read dhparams file %s", dhexpanded),
 561           host, US strerror(errno));
 562     return FALSE;
 563     }
 564   }
 565 else
 566   {
 567   if (Ustrcmp(dhexpanded, "none") == 0)
 568     {
 569     DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Requested no DH parameters.\n");
 570     return TRUE;
 571     }
 572
 573   if (!(pem = std_dh_prime_named(dhexpanded)))
 574     {
 575     tls_error(string_sprintf("Unknown standard DH prime \"%s\"", dhexpanded),
 576         host, US strerror(errno));
 577     return FALSE;
 578     }
 579   bio = BIO_new_mem_buf(CS pem, -1);
 580   }
 581
 582 if (!(dh = PEM_read_bio_DHparams(bio, NULL, NULL, NULL)))
 583   {
 584   BIO_free(bio);
 585   tls_error(string_sprintf("Could not read tls_dhparams \"%s\"", dhexpanded),
 586       host, NULL);
 587   return FALSE;
 588   }
 589
 590 /* Even if it is larger, we silently return success rather than cause things
 591  * to fail out, so that a too-large DH will not knock out all TLS; it's a
 592  * debatable choice. */
 593 if ((8*DH_size(dh)) > tls_dh_max_bits)
 594   {
 595   DEBUG(D_tls)
 596     debug_printf("dhparams file %d bits, is > tls_dh_max_bits limit of %d",
 597         8*DH_size(dh), tls_dh_max_bits);
 598   }
 599 else
 600   {
 601   SSL_CTX_set_tmp_dh(sctx, dh);
 602   DEBUG(D_tls)
 603     debug_printf("Diffie-Hellman initialized from %s with %d-bit prime\n",
 604       dhexpanded ? dhexpanded : US"default", 8*DH_size(dh));
 605   }
 606
 607 DH_free(dh);
 608 BIO_free(bio);
 609
 610 return TRUE;
 611 }
 612
 613
 614
 615
 616 #ifndef DISABLE_OCSP
 617 /*************************************************
 618 *       Load OCSP information into state         *
 619 *************************************************/
 620
 621 /* Called to load the server OCSP response from the given file into memory, once
 622 caller has determined this is needed.  Checks validity.  Debugs a message
 623 if invalid.
 624
 625 ASSUMES: single response, for single cert.
 626
 627 Arguments:
 628   sctx            the SSL_CTX* to update
 629   cbinfo          various parts of session state
 630   expanded        the filename putatively holding an OCSP response
 631
 632 */
 633
 634 static void
 635 ocsp_load_response(SSL_CTX *sctx, tls_ext_ctx_cb *cbinfo, const uschar *expanded)
 636 {
 637 BIO *bio;
 638 OCSP_RESPONSE *resp;
 639 OCSP_BASICRESP *basic_response;
 640 OCSP_SINGLERESP *single_response;
 641 ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME *rev, *thisupd, *nextupd;
 642 X509_STORE *store;
 643 unsigned long verify_flags;
 644 int status, reason, i;
 645
 646 cbinfo->u_ocsp.server.file_expanded = string_copy(expanded);
 647 if (cbinfo->u_ocsp.server.response)
 648   {
 649   OCSP_RESPONSE_free(cbinfo->u_ocsp.server.response);
 650   cbinfo->u_ocsp.server.response = NULL;
 651   }
 652
 653 bio = BIO_new_file(CS cbinfo->u_ocsp.server.file_expanded, "rb");
 654 if (!bio)
 655   {
 656   DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Failed to open OCSP response file \"%s\"\n",
 657       cbinfo->u_ocsp.server.file_expanded);
 658   return;
 659   }
 660
 661 resp = d2i_OCSP_RESPONSE_bio(bio, NULL);
 662 BIO_free(bio);
 663 if (!resp)
 664   {
 665   DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Error reading OCSP response.\n");
 666   return;
 667   }
 668
 669 status = OCSP_response_status(resp);
 670 if (status != OCSP_RESPONSE_STATUS_SUCCESSFUL)
 671   {
 672   DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("OCSP response not valid: %s (%d)\n",
 673       OCSP_response_status_str(status), status);
 674   goto bad;
 675   }
 676
 677 basic_response = OCSP_response_get1_basic(resp);
 678 if (!basic_response)
 679   {
 680   DEBUG(D_tls)
 681     debug_printf("OCSP response parse error: unable to extract basic response.\n");
 682   goto bad;
 683   }
 684
 685 store = SSL_CTX_get_cert_store(sctx);
 686 verify_flags = OCSP_NOVERIFY; /* check sigs, but not purpose */
 687
 688 /* May need to expose ability to adjust those flags?
 689 OCSP_NOSIGS OCSP_NOVERIFY OCSP_NOCHAIN OCSP_NOCHECKS OCSP_NOEXPLICIT
 690 OCSP_TRUSTOTHER OCSP_NOINTERN */
 691
 692 i = OCSP_basic_verify(basic_response, NULL, store, verify_flags);
 693 if (i <= 0)
 694   {
 695   DEBUG(D_tls) {
 696     ERR_error_string(ERR_get_error(), ssl_errstring);
 697     debug_printf("OCSP response verify failure: %s\n", US ssl_errstring);
 698     }
 699   goto bad;
 700   }
 701
 702 /* Here's the simplifying assumption: there's only one response, for the
 703 one certificate we use, and nothing for anything else in a chain.  If this
 704 proves false, we need to extract a cert id from our issued cert
 705 (tls_certificate) and use that for OCSP_resp_find_status() (which finds the
 706 right cert in the stack and then calls OCSP_single_get0_status()).
 707
 708 I'm hoping to avoid reworking a bunch more of how we handle state here. */
 709 single_response = OCSP_resp_get0(basic_response, 0);
 710 if (!single_response)
 711   {
 712   DEBUG(D_tls)
 713     debug_printf("Unable to get first response from OCSP basic response.\n");
 714   goto bad;
 715   }
 716
 717 status = OCSP_single_get0_status(single_response, &reason, &rev, &thisupd, &nextupd);
 718 if (status != V_OCSP_CERTSTATUS_GOOD)
 719   {
 720   DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("OCSP response bad cert status: %s (%d) %s (%d)\n",
 721       OCSP_cert_status_str(status), status,
 722       OCSP_crl_reason_str(reason), reason);
 723   goto bad;
 724   }
 725
 726 if (!OCSP_check_validity(thisupd, nextupd, EXIM_OCSP_SKEW_SECONDS, EXIM_OCSP_MAX_AGE))
 727   {
 728   DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("OCSP status invalid times.\n");
 729   goto bad;
 730   }
 731
 732 supply_response:
 733   cbinfo->u_ocsp.server.response = resp;
 734 return;
 735
 736 bad:
 737   if (running_in_test_harness)
 738     {
 739     extern char ** environ;
 740     uschar ** p;
 741     for (p = USS environ; *p != NULL; p++)
 742       if (Ustrncmp(*p, "EXIM_TESTHARNESS_DISABLE_OCSPVALIDITYCHECK", 42) == 0)
 743         {
 744         DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Supplying known bad OCSP response\n");
 745         goto supply_response;
 746         }
 747     }
 748 return;
 749 }
 750 #endif  /*!DISABLE_OCSP*/
 751
 752
 753
 754
 755 /*************************************************
 756 *        Expand key and cert file specs          *
 757 *************************************************/
 758
 759 /* Called once during tls_init and possibly again during TLS setup, for a
 760 new context, if Server Name Indication was used and tls_sni was seen in
 761 the certificate string.
 762
 763 Arguments:
 764   sctx            the SSL_CTX* to update
 765   cbinfo          various parts of session state
 766
 767 Returns:          OK/DEFER/FAIL
 768 */
 769
 770 static int
 771 tls_expand_session_files(SSL_CTX *sctx, tls_ext_ctx_cb *cbinfo)
 772 {
 773 uschar *expanded;
 774
 775 if (cbinfo->certificate == NULL)
 776   return OK;
 777
 778 if (Ustrstr(cbinfo->certificate, US"tls_sni") ||
 779     Ustrstr(cbinfo->certificate, US"tls_in_sni") ||
 780     Ustrstr(cbinfo->certificate, US"tls_out_sni")
 781    )
 782   reexpand_tls_files_for_sni = TRUE;
 783
 784 if (!expand_check(cbinfo->certificate, US"tls_certificate", &expanded))
 785   return DEFER;
 786
 787 if (expanded != NULL)
 788   {
 789   DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("tls_certificate file %s\n", expanded);
 790   if (!SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file(sctx, CS expanded))
 791     return tls_error(string_sprintf(
 792       "SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file file=%s", expanded),
 793         cbinfo->host, NULL);
 794   }
 795
 796 if (cbinfo->privatekey != NULL &&
 797     !expand_check(cbinfo->privatekey, US"tls_privatekey", &expanded))
 798   return DEFER;
 799
 800 /* If expansion was forced to fail, key_expanded will be NULL. If the result
 801 of the expansion is an empty string, ignore it also, and assume the private
 802 key is in the same file as the certificate. */
 803
 804 if (expanded != NULL && *expanded != 0)
 805   {
 806   DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("tls_privatekey file %s\n", expanded);
 807   if (!SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file(sctx, CS expanded, SSL_FILETYPE_PEM))
 808     return tls_error(string_sprintf(
 809       "SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file file=%s", expanded), cbinfo->host, NULL);
 810   }
 811
 812 #ifndef DISABLE_OCSP
 813 if (cbinfo->is_server &&  cbinfo->u_ocsp.server.file != NULL)
 814   {
 815   if (!expand_check(cbinfo->u_ocsp.server.file, US"tls_ocsp_file", &expanded))
 816     return DEFER;
 817
 818   if (expanded != NULL && *expanded != 0)
 819     {
 820     DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("tls_ocsp_file %s\n", expanded);
 821     if (cbinfo->u_ocsp.server.file_expanded &&
 822         (Ustrcmp(expanded, cbinfo->u_ocsp.server.file_expanded) == 0))
 823       {
 824       DEBUG(D_tls)
 825         debug_printf("tls_ocsp_file value unchanged, using existing values.\n");
 826       } else {
 827         ocsp_load_response(sctx, cbinfo, expanded);
 828       }
 829     }
 830   }
 831 #endif
 832
 833 return OK;
 834 }
 835
 836
 837
 838
 839 /*************************************************
 840 *            Callback to handle SNI              *
 841 *************************************************/
 842
 843 /* Called when acting as server during the TLS session setup if a Server Name
 844 Indication extension was sent by the client.
 845
 846 API documentation is OpenSSL s_server.c implementation.
 847
 848 Arguments:
 849   s               SSL* of the current session
 850   ad              unknown (part of OpenSSL API) (unused)
 851   arg             Callback of "our" registered data
 852
 853 Returns:          SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_{OK,ALERT_WARNING,ALERT_FATAL,NOACK}
 854 */
 855
 856 #ifdef EXIM_HAVE_OPENSSL_TLSEXT
 857 static int
 858 tls_servername_cb(SSL *s, int *ad ARG_UNUSED, void *arg)
 859 {
 860 const char *servername = SSL_get_servername(s, TLSEXT_NAMETYPE_host_name);
 861 tls_ext_ctx_cb *cbinfo = (tls_ext_ctx_cb *) arg;
 862 int rc;
 863 int old_pool = store_pool;
 864
 865 if (!servername)
 866   return SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_OK;
 867
 868 DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Received TLS SNI \"%s\"%s\n", servername,
 869     reexpand_tls_files_for_sni ? "" : " (unused for certificate selection)");
 870
 871 /* Make the extension value available for expansion */
 872 store_pool = POOL_PERM;
 873 tls_in.sni = string_copy(US servername);
 874 store_pool = old_pool;
 875
 876 if (!reexpand_tls_files_for_sni)
 877   return SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_OK;
 878
 879 /* Can't find an SSL_CTX_clone() or equivalent, so we do it manually;
 880 not confident that memcpy wouldn't break some internal reference counting.
 881 Especially since there's a references struct member, which would be off. */
 882
 883 if (!(server_sni = SSL_CTX_new(SSLv23_server_method())))
 884   {
 885   ERR_error_string(ERR_get_error(), ssl_errstring);
 886   DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("SSL_CTX_new() failed: %s\n", ssl_errstring);
 887   return SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_NOACK;
 888   }
 889
 890 /* Not sure how many of these are actually needed, since SSL object
 891 already exists.  Might even need this selfsame callback, for reneg? */
 892
 893 SSL_CTX_set_info_callback(server_sni, SSL_CTX_get_info_callback(server_ctx));
 894 SSL_CTX_set_mode(server_sni, SSL_CTX_get_mode(server_ctx));
 895 SSL_CTX_set_options(server_sni, SSL_CTX_get_options(server_ctx));
 896 SSL_CTX_set_timeout(server_sni, SSL_CTX_get_timeout(server_ctx));
 897 SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_servername_callback(server_sni, tls_servername_cb);
 898 SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_servername_arg(server_sni, cbinfo);
 899 if (cbinfo->server_cipher_list)
 900   SSL_CTX_set_cipher_list(server_sni, CS cbinfo->server_cipher_list);
 901 #ifndef DISABLE_OCSP
 902 if (cbinfo->u_ocsp.server.file)
 903   {
 904   SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_status_cb(server_sni, tls_server_stapling_cb);
 905   SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_status_arg(server_sni, cbinfo);
 906   }
 907 #endif
 908
 909 rc = setup_certs(server_sni, tls_verify_certificates, tls_crl, NULL, FALSE, verify_callback_server);
 910 if (rc != OK) return SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_NOACK;
 911
 912 /* do this after setup_certs, because this can require the certs for verifying
 913 OCSP information. */
 914 rc = tls_expand_session_files(server_sni, cbinfo);
 915 if (rc != OK) return SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_NOACK;
 916
 917 if (!init_dh(server_sni, cbinfo->dhparam, NULL))
 918   return SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_NOACK;
 919
 920 DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Switching SSL context.\n");
 921 SSL_set_SSL_CTX(s, server_sni);
 922
 923 return SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_OK;
 924 }
 925 #endif /* EXIM_HAVE_OPENSSL_TLSEXT */
 926
 927
 928
 929
 930 #ifndef DISABLE_OCSP
 931
 932 /*************************************************
 933 *        Callback to handle OCSP Stapling        *
 934 *************************************************/
 935
 936 /* Called when acting as server during the TLS session setup if the client
 937 requests OCSP information with a Certificate Status Request.
 938
 939 Documentation via openssl s_server.c and the Apache patch from the OpenSSL
 940 project.
 941
 942 */
 943
 944 static int
 945 tls_server_stapling_cb(SSL *s, void *arg)
 946 {
 947 const tls_ext_ctx_cb *cbinfo = (tls_ext_ctx_cb *) arg;
 948 uschar *response_der;
 949 int response_der_len;
 950
 951 DEBUG(D_tls)
 952   debug_printf("Received TLS status request (OCSP stapling); %s response.",
 953     cbinfo->u_ocsp.server.response ? "have" : "lack");
 954
 955 tls_in.ocsp = OCSP_NOT_RESP;
 956 if (!cbinfo->u_ocsp.server.response)
 957   return SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_NOACK;
 958
 959 response_der = NULL;
 960 response_der_len = i2d_OCSP_RESPONSE(cbinfo->u_ocsp.server.response,
 961                       &response_der);
 962 if (response_der_len <= 0)
 963   return SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_NOACK;
 964
 965 SSL_set_tlsext_status_ocsp_resp(server_ssl, response_der, response_der_len);
 966 tls_in.ocsp = OCSP_VFIED;
 967 return SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_OK;
 968 }
 969
 970
 971 static void
 972 time_print(BIO * bp, const char * str, ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME * time)
 973 {
 974 BIO_printf(bp, "\t%s: ", str);
 975 ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_print(bp, time);
 976 BIO_puts(bp, "\n");
 977 }
 978
 979 static int
 980 tls_client_stapling_cb(SSL *s, void *arg)
 981 {
 982 tls_ext_ctx_cb * cbinfo = arg;
 983 const unsigned char * p;
 984 int len;
 985 OCSP_RESPONSE * rsp;
 986 OCSP_BASICRESP * bs;
 987 int i;
 988
 989 DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Received TLS status response (OCSP stapling):");
 990 len = SSL_get_tlsext_status_ocsp_resp(s, &p);
 991 if(!p)
 992  {
 993   /* Expect this when we requested ocsp but got none */
 994   if (  cbinfo->u_ocsp.client.verify_required
 995      && log_extra_selector & LX_tls_cipher)
 996     log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "Received TLS status callback, null content");
 997   else
 998     DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf(" null\n");
 999   return cbinfo->u_ocsp.client.verify_required ? 0 : 1;
1000  }
1001
1002 if(!(rsp = d2i_OCSP_RESPONSE(NULL, &p, len)))
1003  {
1004   tls_out.ocsp = OCSP_FAILED;
1005   if (log_extra_selector & LX_tls_cipher)
1006     log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "Received TLS cert status response, parse error");
1007   else
1008     DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf(" parse error\n");
1009   return 0;
1010  }
1011
1012 if(!(bs = OCSP_response_get1_basic(rsp)))
1013   {
1014   tls_out.ocsp = OCSP_FAILED;
1015   if (log_extra_selector & LX_tls_cipher)
1016     log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "Received TLS cert status response, error parsing response");
1017   else
1018     DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf(" error parsing response\n");
1019   OCSP_RESPONSE_free(rsp);
1020   return 0;
1021   }
1022
1023 /* We'd check the nonce here if we'd put one in the request. */
1024 /* However that would defeat cacheability on the server so we don't. */
1025
1026 /* This section of code reworked from OpenSSL apps source;
1027    The OpenSSL Project retains copyright:
1028    Copyright (c) 1999 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
1029 */
1030   {
1031     BIO * bp = NULL;
1032     int status, reason;
1033     ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME *rev, *thisupd, *nextupd;
1034
1035     DEBUG(D_tls) bp = BIO_new_fp(stderr, BIO_NOCLOSE);
1036
1037     /*OCSP_RESPONSE_print(bp, rsp, 0);   extreme debug: stapling content */
1038
1039     /* Use the chain that verified the server cert to verify the stapled info */
1040     /* DEBUG(D_tls) x509_store_dump_cert_s_names(cbinfo->u_ocsp.client.verify_store); */
1041
1042     if ((i = OCSP_basic_verify(bs, NULL,
1043               cbinfo->u_ocsp.client.verify_store, 0)) <= 0)
1044       {
1045       tls_out.ocsp = OCSP_FAILED;
1046       if (log_extra_selector & LX_tls_cipher)
1047         log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "Received TLS cert status response, itself unverifiable");
1048       BIO_printf(bp, "OCSP response verify failure\n");
1049       ERR_print_errors(bp);
1050       i = cbinfo->u_ocsp.client.verify_required ? 0 : 1;
1051       goto out;
1052       }
1053
1054     BIO_printf(bp, "OCSP response well-formed and signed OK\n");
1055
1056       {
1057       STACK_OF(OCSP_SINGLERESP) * sresp = bs->tbsResponseData->responses;
1058       OCSP_SINGLERESP * single;
1059
1060       if (sk_OCSP_SINGLERESP_num(sresp) != 1)
1061         {
1062         tls_out.ocsp = OCSP_FAILED;
1063         log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "OCSP stapling "
1064             "with multiple responses not handled");
1065         i = cbinfo->u_ocsp.client.verify_required ? 0 : 1;
1066         goto out;
1067         }
1068       single = OCSP_resp_get0(bs, 0);
1069       status = OCSP_single_get0_status(single, &reason, &rev,
1070                   &thisupd, &nextupd);
1071       }
1072
1073     DEBUG(D_tls) time_print(bp, "This OCSP Update", thisupd);
1074     DEBUG(D_tls) if(nextupd) time_print(bp, "Next OCSP Update", nextupd);
1075     if (!OCSP_check_validity(thisupd, nextupd,
1076           EXIM_OCSP_SKEW_SECONDS, EXIM_OCSP_MAX_AGE))
1077       {
1078       tls_out.ocsp = OCSP_FAILED;
1079       DEBUG(D_tls) ERR_print_errors(bp);
1080       log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "Server OSCP dates invalid");
1081       i = cbinfo->u_ocsp.client.verify_required ? 0 : 1;
1082       }
1083     else
1084       {
1085       DEBUG(D_tls) BIO_printf(bp, "Certificate status: %s\n",
1086                     OCSP_cert_status_str(status));
1087       switch(status)
1088         {
1089         case V_OCSP_CERTSTATUS_GOOD:
1090           tls_out.ocsp = OCSP_VFIED;
1091           i = 1;
1092           break;
1093         case V_OCSP_CERTSTATUS_REVOKED:
1094           tls_out.ocsp = OCSP_FAILED;
1095           log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "Server certificate revoked%s%s",
1096               reason != -1 ? "; reason: " : "",
1097               reason != -1 ? OCSP_crl_reason_str(reason) : "");
1098           DEBUG(D_tls) time_print(bp, "Revocation Time", rev);
1099           i = cbinfo->u_ocsp.client.verify_required ? 0 : 1;
1100           break;
1101         default:
1102           tls_out.ocsp = OCSP_FAILED;
1103           log_write(0, LOG_MAIN,
1104               "Server certificate status unknown, in OCSP stapling");
1105           i = cbinfo->u_ocsp.client.verify_required ? 0 : 1;
1106           break;
1107         }
1108       }
1109   out:
1110     BIO_free(bp);
1111   }
1112
1113 OCSP_RESPONSE_free(rsp);
1114 return i;
1115 }
1116 #endif  /*!DISABLE_OCSP*/
1117
1118
1119 /*************************************************
1120 *            Initialize for TLS                  *
1121 *************************************************/
1122
1123 /* Called from both server and client code, to do preliminary initialization
1124 of the library.  We allocate and return a context structure.
1125
1126 Arguments:
1127   ctxp            returned SSL context
1128   host            connected host, if client; NULL if server
1129   dhparam         DH parameter file
1130   certificate     certificate file
1131   privatekey      private key
1132   ocsp_file       file of stapling info (server); flag for require ocsp (client)
1133   addr            address if client; NULL if server (for some randomness)
1134   cbp             place to put allocated callback context
1135
1136 Returns:          OK/DEFER/FAIL
1137 */
1138
1139 static int
1140 tls_init(SSL_CTX **ctxp, host_item *host, uschar *dhparam, uschar *certificate,
1141   uschar *privatekey,
1142 #ifndef DISABLE_OCSP
1143   uschar *ocsp_file,
1144 #endif
1145   address_item *addr, tls_ext_ctx_cb ** cbp)
1146 {
1147 long init_options;
1148 int rc;
1149 BOOL okay;
1150 tls_ext_ctx_cb * cbinfo;
1151
1152 cbinfo = store_malloc(sizeof(tls_ext_ctx_cb));
1153 cbinfo->certificate = certificate;
1154 cbinfo->privatekey = privatekey;
1155 #ifndef DISABLE_OCSP
1156 if ((cbinfo->is_server = host==NULL))
1157   {
1158   cbinfo->u_ocsp.server.file = ocsp_file;
1159   cbinfo->u_ocsp.server.file_expanded = NULL;
1160   cbinfo->u_ocsp.server.response = NULL;
1161   }
1162 else
1163   cbinfo->u_ocsp.client.verify_store = NULL;
1164 #endif
1165 cbinfo->dhparam = dhparam;
1166 cbinfo->server_cipher_list = NULL;
1167 cbinfo->host = host;
1168 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_EVENT
1169 cbinfo->event_action = NULL;
1170 #endif
1171
1172 SSL_load_error_strings();          /* basic set up */
1173 OpenSSL_add_ssl_algorithms();
1174
1175 #if (OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x0090800fL) && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_SHA256)
1176 /* SHA256 is becoming ever more popular. This makes sure it gets added to the
1177 list of available digests. */
1178 EVP_add_digest(EVP_sha256());
1179 #endif
1180
1181 /* Create a context.
1182 The OpenSSL docs in 1.0.1b have not been updated to clarify TLS variant
1183 negotiation in the different methods; as far as I can tell, the only
1184 *_{server,client}_method which allows negotiation is SSLv23, which exists even
1185 when OpenSSL is built without SSLv2 support.
1186 By disabling with openssl_options, we can let admins re-enable with the
1187 existing knob. */
1188
1189 *ctxp = SSL_CTX_new((host == NULL)?
1190   SSLv23_server_method() : SSLv23_client_method());
1191
1192 if (*ctxp == NULL) return tls_error(US"SSL_CTX_new", host, NULL);
1193
1194 /* It turns out that we need to seed the random number generator this early in
1195 order to get the full complement of ciphers to work. It took me roughly a day
1196 of work to discover this by experiment.
1197
1198 On systems that have /dev/urandom, SSL may automatically seed itself from
1199 there. Otherwise, we have to make something up as best we can. Double check
1200 afterwards. */
1201
1202 if (!RAND_status())
1203   {
1204   randstuff r;
1205   gettimeofday(&r.tv, NULL);
1206   r.p = getpid();
1207
1208   RAND_seed((uschar *)(&r), sizeof(r));
1209   RAND_seed((uschar *)big_buffer, big_buffer_size);
1210   if (addr != NULL) RAND_seed((uschar *)addr, sizeof(addr));
1211
1212   if (!RAND_status())
1213     return tls_error(US"RAND_status", host,
1214       US"unable to seed random number generator");
1215   }
1216
1217 /* Set up the information callback, which outputs if debugging is at a suitable
1218 level. */
1219
1220 SSL_CTX_set_info_callback(*ctxp, (void (*)())info_callback);
1221
1222 /* Automatically re-try reads/writes after renegotiation. */
1223 (void) SSL_CTX_set_mode(*ctxp, SSL_MODE_AUTO_RETRY);
1224
1225 /* Apply administrator-supplied work-arounds.
1226 Historically we applied just one requested option,
1227 SSL_OP_DONT_INSERT_EMPTY_FRAGMENTS, but when bug 994 requested a second, we
1228 moved to an administrator-controlled list of options to specify and
1229 grandfathered in the first one as the default value for "openssl_options".
1230
1231 No OpenSSL version number checks: the options we accept depend upon the
1232 availability of the option value macros from OpenSSL.  */
1233
1234 okay = tls_openssl_options_parse(openssl_options, &init_options);
1235 if (!okay)
1236   return tls_error(US"openssl_options parsing failed", host, NULL);
1237
1238 if (init_options)
1239   {
1240   DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("setting SSL CTX options: %#lx\n", init_options);
1241   if (!(SSL_CTX_set_options(*ctxp, init_options)))
1242     return tls_error(string_sprintf(
1243           "SSL_CTX_set_option(%#lx)", init_options), host, NULL);
1244   }
1245 else
1246   DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("no SSL CTX options to set\n");
1247
1248 /* Initialize with DH parameters if supplied */
1249
1250 if (!init_dh(*ctxp, dhparam, host)) return DEFER;
1251
1252 /* Set up certificate and key (and perhaps OCSP info) */
1253
1254 rc = tls_expand_session_files(*ctxp, cbinfo);
1255 if (rc != OK) return rc;
1256
1257 /* If we need to handle SNI, do so */
1258 #ifdef EXIM_HAVE_OPENSSL_TLSEXT
1259 if (host == NULL)               /* server */
1260   {
1261 # ifndef DISABLE_OCSP
1262   /* We check u_ocsp.server.file, not server.response, because we care about if
1263   the option exists, not what the current expansion might be, as SNI might
1264   change the certificate and OCSP file in use between now and the time the
1265   callback is invoked. */
1266   if (cbinfo->u_ocsp.server.file)
1267     {
1268     SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_status_cb(server_ctx, tls_server_stapling_cb);
1269     SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_status_arg(server_ctx, cbinfo);
1270     }
1271 # endif
1272   /* We always do this, so that $tls_sni is available even if not used in
1273   tls_certificate */
1274   SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_servername_callback(*ctxp, tls_servername_cb);
1275   SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_servername_arg(*ctxp, cbinfo);
1276   }
1277 # ifndef DISABLE_OCSP
1278 else                    /* client */
1279   if(ocsp_file)         /* wanting stapling */
1280     {
1281     if (!(cbinfo->u_ocsp.client.verify_store = X509_STORE_new()))
1282       {
1283       DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("failed to create store for stapling verify\n");
1284       return FAIL;
1285       }
1286     SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_status_cb(*ctxp, tls_client_stapling_cb);
1287     SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_status_arg(*ctxp, cbinfo);
1288     }
1289 # endif
1290 #endif
1291
1292 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_CERTNAMES
1293 cbinfo->verify_cert_hostnames = NULL;
1294 #endif
1295
1296 /* Set up the RSA callback */
1297
1298 SSL_CTX_set_tmp_rsa_callback(*ctxp, rsa_callback);
1299
1300 /* Finally, set the timeout, and we are done */
1301
1302 SSL_CTX_set_timeout(*ctxp, ssl_session_timeout);
1303 DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Initialized TLS\n");
1304
1305 *cbp = cbinfo;
1306
1307 return OK;
1308 }
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313 /*************************************************
1314 *           Get name of cipher in use            *
1315 *************************************************/
1316
1317 /*
1318 Argument:   pointer to an SSL structure for the connection
1319             buffer to use for answer
1320             size of buffer
1321             pointer to number of bits for cipher
1322 Returns:    nothing
1323 */
1324
1325 static void
1326 construct_cipher_name(SSL *ssl, uschar *cipherbuf, int bsize, int *bits)
1327 {
1328 /* With OpenSSL 1.0.0a, this needs to be const but the documentation doesn't
1329 yet reflect that.  It should be a safe change anyway, even 0.9.8 versions have
1330 the accessor functions use const in the prototype. */
1331 const SSL_CIPHER *c;
1332 const uschar *ver;
1333
1334 ver = (const uschar *)SSL_get_version(ssl);
1335
1336 c = (const SSL_CIPHER *) SSL_get_current_cipher(ssl);
1337 SSL_CIPHER_get_bits(c, bits);
1338
1339 string_format(cipherbuf, bsize, "%s:%s:%u", ver,
1340   SSL_CIPHER_get_name(c), *bits);
1341
1342 DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Cipher: %s\n", cipherbuf);
1343 }
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349 /*************************************************
1350 *        Set up for verifying certificates       *
1351 *************************************************/
1352
1353 /* Called by both client and server startup
1354
1355 Arguments:
1356   sctx          SSL_CTX* to initialise
1357   certs         certs file or NULL
1358   crl           CRL file or NULL
1359   host          NULL in a server; the remote host in a client
1360   optional      TRUE if called from a server for a host in tls_try_verify_hosts;
1361                 otherwise passed as FALSE
1362   cert_vfy_cb   Callback function for certificate verification
1363
1364 Returns:        OK/DEFER/FAIL
1365 */
1366
1367 static int
1368 setup_certs(SSL_CTX *sctx, uschar *certs, uschar *crl, host_item *host, BOOL optional,
1369     int (*cert_vfy_cb)(int, X509_STORE_CTX *) )
1370 {
1371 uschar *expcerts, *expcrl;
1372
1373 if (!expand_check(certs, US"tls_verify_certificates", &expcerts))
1374   return DEFER;
1375
1376 if (expcerts != NULL && *expcerts != '\0')
1377   {
1378   struct stat statbuf;
1379   if (!SSL_CTX_set_default_verify_paths(sctx))
1380     return tls_error(US"SSL_CTX_set_default_verify_paths", host, NULL);
1381
1382   if (Ustat(expcerts, &statbuf) < 0)
1383     {
1384     log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC,
1385       "failed to stat %s for certificates", expcerts);
1386     return DEFER;
1387     }
1388   else
1389     {
1390     uschar *file, *dir;
1391     if ((statbuf.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR)
1392       { file = NULL; dir = expcerts; }
1393     else
1394       { file = expcerts; dir = NULL; }
1395
1396     /* If a certificate file is empty, the next function fails with an
1397     unhelpful error message. If we skip it, we get the correct behaviour (no
1398     certificates are recognized, but the error message is still misleading (it
1399     says no certificate was supplied.) But this is better. */
1400
1401     if ((file == NULL || statbuf.st_size > 0) &&
1402           !SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations(sctx, CS file, CS dir))
1403       return tls_error(US"SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations", host, NULL);
1404
1405     /* Load the list of CAs for which we will accept certs, for sending
1406     to the client.  This is only for the one-file tls_verify_certificates
1407     variant.
1408     If a list isn't loaded into the server, but
1409     some verify locations are set, the server end appears to make
1410     a wildcard reqest for client certs.
1411     Meanwhile, the client library as deafult behaviour *ignores* the list
1412     we send over the wire - see man SSL_CTX_set_client_cert_cb.
1413     Because of this, and that the dir variant is likely only used for
1414     the public-CA bundle (not for a private CA), not worth fixing.
1415     */
1416     if (file != NULL)
1417       {
1418       STACK_OF(X509_NAME) * names = SSL_load_client_CA_file(CS file);
1419 DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Added %d certificate authorities.\n",
1420                                   sk_X509_NAME_num(names));
1421       SSL_CTX_set_client_CA_list(sctx, names);
1422       }
1423     }
1424
1425   /* Handle a certificate revocation list. */
1426
1427   #if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER > 0x00907000L
1428
1429   /* This bit of code is now the version supplied by Lars Mainka. (I have
1430    * merely reformatted it into the Exim code style.)
1431
1432    * "From here I changed the code to add support for multiple crl's
1433    * in pem format in one file or to support hashed directory entries in
1434    * pem format instead of a file. This method now uses the library function
1435    * X509_STORE_load_locations to add the CRL location to the SSL context.
1436    * OpenSSL will then handle the verify against CA certs and CRLs by
1437    * itself in the verify callback." */
1438
1439   if (!expand_check(crl, US"tls_crl", &expcrl)) return DEFER;
1440   if (expcrl != NULL && *expcrl != 0)
1441     {
1442     struct stat statbufcrl;
1443     if (Ustat(expcrl, &statbufcrl) < 0)
1444       {
1445       log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC,
1446         "failed to stat %s for certificates revocation lists", expcrl);
1447       return DEFER;
1448       }
1449     else
1450       {
1451       /* is it a file or directory? */
1452       uschar *file, *dir;
1453       X509_STORE *cvstore = SSL_CTX_get_cert_store(sctx);
1454       if ((statbufcrl.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR)
1455         {
1456         file = NULL;
1457         dir = expcrl;
1458         DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("SSL CRL value is a directory %s\n", dir);
1459         }
1460       else
1461         {
1462         file = expcrl;
1463         dir = NULL;
1464         DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("SSL CRL value is a file %s\n", file);
1465         }
1466       if (X509_STORE_load_locations(cvstore, CS file, CS dir) == 0)
1467         return tls_error(US"X509_STORE_load_locations", host, NULL);
1468
1469       /* setting the flags to check against the complete crl chain */
1470
1471       X509_STORE_set_flags(cvstore,
1472         X509_V_FLAG_CRL_CHECK|X509_V_FLAG_CRL_CHECK_ALL);
1473       }
1474     }
1475
1476   #endif  /* OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER > 0x00907000L */
1477
1478   /* If verification is optional, don't fail if no certificate */
1479
1480   SSL_CTX_set_verify(sctx,
1481     SSL_VERIFY_PEER | (optional? 0 : SSL_VERIFY_FAIL_IF_NO_PEER_CERT),
1482     cert_vfy_cb);
1483   }
1484
1485 return OK;
1486 }
1487
1488
1489
1490 /*************************************************
1491 *       Start a TLS session in a server          *
1492 *************************************************/
1493
1494 /* This is called when Exim is running as a server, after having received
1495 the STARTTLS command. It must respond to that command, and then negotiate
1496 a TLS session.
1497
1498 Arguments:
1499   require_ciphers   allowed ciphers
1500
1501 Returns:            OK on success
1502                     DEFER for errors before the start of the negotiation
1503                     FAIL for errors during the negotation; the server can't
1504                       continue running.
1505 */
1506
1507 int
1508 tls_server_start(const uschar *require_ciphers)
1509 {
1510 int rc;
1511 uschar *expciphers;
1512 tls_ext_ctx_cb *cbinfo;
1513 static uschar cipherbuf[256];
1514
1515 /* Check for previous activation */
1516
1517 if (tls_in.active >= 0)
1518   {
1519   tls_error(US"STARTTLS received after TLS started", NULL, US"");
1520   smtp_printf("554 Already in TLS\r\n");
1521   return FAIL;
1522   }
1523
1524 /* Initialize the SSL library. If it fails, it will already have logged
1525 the error. */
1526
1527 rc = tls_init(&server_ctx, NULL, tls_dhparam, tls_certificate, tls_privatekey,
1528 #ifndef DISABLE_OCSP
1529     tls_ocsp_file,
1530 #endif
1531     NULL, &server_static_cbinfo);
1532 if (rc != OK) return rc;
1533 cbinfo = server_static_cbinfo;
1534
1535 if (!expand_check(require_ciphers, US"tls_require_ciphers", &expciphers))
1536   return FAIL;
1537
1538 /* In OpenSSL, cipher components are separated by hyphens. In GnuTLS, they
1539 were historically separated by underscores. So that I can use either form in my
1540 tests, and also for general convenience, we turn underscores into hyphens here.
1541 */
1542
1543 if (expciphers != NULL)
1544   {
1545   uschar *s = expciphers;
1546   while (*s != 0) { if (*s == '_') *s = '-'; s++; }
1547   DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("required ciphers: %s\n", expciphers);
1548   if (!SSL_CTX_set_cipher_list(server_ctx, CS expciphers))
1549     return tls_error(US"SSL_CTX_set_cipher_list", NULL, NULL);
1550   cbinfo->server_cipher_list = expciphers;
1551   }
1552
1553 /* If this is a host for which certificate verification is mandatory or
1554 optional, set up appropriately. */
1555
1556 tls_in.certificate_verified = FALSE;
1557 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DANE
1558 tls_in.dane_verified = FALSE;
1559 #endif
1560 server_verify_callback_called = FALSE;
1561
1562 if (verify_check_host(&tls_verify_hosts) == OK)
1563   {
1564   rc = setup_certs(server_ctx, tls_verify_certificates, tls_crl, NULL,
1565                         FALSE, verify_callback_server);
1566   if (rc != OK) return rc;
1567   server_verify_optional = FALSE;
1568   }
1569 else if (verify_check_host(&tls_try_verify_hosts) == OK)
1570   {
1571   rc = setup_certs(server_ctx, tls_verify_certificates, tls_crl, NULL,
1572                         TRUE, verify_callback_server);
1573   if (rc != OK) return rc;
1574   server_verify_optional = TRUE;
1575   }
1576
1577 /* Prepare for new connection */
1578
1579 if ((server_ssl = SSL_new(server_ctx)) == NULL) return tls_error(US"SSL_new", NULL, NULL);
1580
1581 /* Warning: we used to SSL_clear(ssl) here, it was removed.
1582  *
1583  * With the SSL_clear(), we get strange interoperability bugs with
1584  * OpenSSL 1.0.1b and TLS1.1/1.2.  It looks as though this may be a bug in
1585  * OpenSSL itself, as a clear should not lead to inability to follow protocols.
1586  *
1587  * The SSL_clear() call is to let an existing SSL* be reused, typically after
1588  * session shutdown.  In this case, we have a brand new object and there's no
1589  * obvious reason to immediately clear it.  I'm guessing that this was
1590  * originally added because of incomplete initialisation which the clear fixed,
1591  * in some historic release.
1592  */
1593
1594 /* Set context and tell client to go ahead, except in the case of TLS startup
1595 on connection, where outputting anything now upsets the clients and tends to
1596 make them disconnect. We need to have an explicit fflush() here, to force out
1597 the response. Other smtp_printf() calls do not need it, because in non-TLS
1598 mode, the fflush() happens when smtp_getc() is called. */
1599
1600 SSL_set_session_id_context(server_ssl, sid_ctx, Ustrlen(sid_ctx));
1601 if (!tls_in.on_connect)
1602   {
1603   smtp_printf("220 TLS go ahead\r\n");
1604   fflush(smtp_out);
1605   }
1606
1607 /* Now negotiate the TLS session. We put our own timer on it, since it seems
1608 that the OpenSSL library doesn't. */
1609
1610 SSL_set_wfd(server_ssl, fileno(smtp_out));
1611 SSL_set_rfd(server_ssl, fileno(smtp_in));
1612 SSL_set_accept_state(server_ssl);
1613
1614 DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Calling SSL_accept\n");
1615
1616 sigalrm_seen = FALSE;
1617 if (smtp_receive_timeout > 0) alarm(smtp_receive_timeout);
1618 rc = SSL_accept(server_ssl);
1619 alarm(0);
1620
1621 if (rc <= 0)
1622   {
1623   tls_error(US"SSL_accept", NULL, sigalrm_seen ? US"timed out" : NULL);
1624   if (ERR_get_error() == 0)
1625     log_write(0, LOG_MAIN,
1626         "TLS client disconnected cleanly (rejected our certificate?)");
1627   return FAIL;
1628   }
1629
1630 DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("SSL_accept was successful\n");
1631
1632 /* TLS has been set up. Adjust the input functions to read via TLS,
1633 and initialize things. */
1634
1635 construct_cipher_name(server_ssl, cipherbuf, sizeof(cipherbuf), &tls_in.bits);
1636 tls_in.cipher = cipherbuf;
1637
1638 DEBUG(D_tls)
1639   {
1640   uschar buf[2048];
1641   if (SSL_get_shared_ciphers(server_ssl, CS buf, sizeof(buf)) != NULL)
1642     debug_printf("Shared ciphers: %s\n", buf);
1643   }
1644
1645 /* Record the certificate we presented */
1646   {
1647   X509 * crt = SSL_get_certificate(server_ssl);
1648   tls_in.ourcert = crt ? X509_dup(crt) : NULL;
1649   }
1650
1651 /* Only used by the server-side tls (tls_in), including tls_getc.
1652    Client-side (tls_out) reads (seem to?) go via
1653    smtp_read_response()/ip_recv().
1654    Hence no need to duplicate for _in and _out.
1655  */
1656 ssl_xfer_buffer = store_malloc(ssl_xfer_buffer_size);
1657 ssl_xfer_buffer_lwm = ssl_xfer_buffer_hwm = 0;
1658 ssl_xfer_eof = ssl_xfer_error = 0;
1659
1660 receive_getc = tls_getc;
1661 receive_ungetc = tls_ungetc;
1662 receive_feof = tls_feof;
1663 receive_ferror = tls_ferror;
1664 receive_smtp_buffered = tls_smtp_buffered;
1665
1666 tls_in.active = fileno(smtp_out);
1667 return OK;
1668 }
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673 static int
1674 tls_client_basic_ctx_init(SSL_CTX * ctx,
1675     host_item * host, smtp_transport_options_block * ob
1676 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_CERTNAMES
1677     , tls_ext_ctx_cb * cbinfo
1678 #endif
1679                           )
1680 {
1681 int rc;
1682 /* stick to the old behaviour for compatibility if tls_verify_certificates is
1683    set but both tls_verify_hosts and tls_try_verify_hosts is not set. Check only
1684    the specified host patterns if one of them is defined */
1685
1686 if (  (!ob->tls_verify_hosts && !ob->tls_try_verify_hosts)
1687    || (verify_check_given_host(&ob->tls_verify_hosts, host) == OK)
1688    )
1689   client_verify_optional = FALSE;
1690 else if (verify_check_given_host(&ob->tls_try_verify_hosts, host) == OK)
1691   client_verify_optional = TRUE;
1692 else
1693   return OK;
1694
1695 if ((rc = setup_certs(ctx, ob->tls_verify_certificates,
1696       ob->tls_crl, host, client_verify_optional, verify_callback_client)) != OK)
1697   return rc;
1698
1699 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_CERTNAMES
1700 if (verify_check_given_host(&ob->tls_verify_cert_hostnames, host) == OK)
1701   {
1702   cbinfo->verify_cert_hostnames = host->name;
1703   DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Cert hostname to check: \"%s\"\n",
1704                     cbinfo->verify_cert_hostnames);
1705   }
1706 #endif
1707 return OK;
1708 }
1709
1710
1711 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DANE
1712 static int
1713 dane_tlsa_load(SSL * ssl, host_item * host, dns_answer * dnsa)
1714 {
1715 dns_record * rr;
1716 dns_scan dnss;
1717 const char * hostnames[2] = { CS host->name, NULL };
1718 int found = 0;
1719
1720 if (DANESSL_init(ssl, NULL, hostnames) != 1)
1721   return tls_error(US"hostnames load", host, NULL);
1722
1723 for (rr = dns_next_rr(dnsa, &dnss, RESET_ANSWERS);
1724      rr;
1725      rr = dns_next_rr(dnsa, &dnss, RESET_NEXT)
1726     ) if (rr->type == T_TLSA)
1727   {
1728   uschar * p = rr->data;
1729   uint8_t usage, selector, mtype;
1730   const char * mdname;
1731
1732   usage = *p++;
1733
1734   /* Only DANE-TA(2) and DANE-EE(3) are supported */
1735   if (usage != 2 && usage != 3) continue;
1736
1737   selector = *p++;
1738   mtype = *p++;
1739
1740   switch (mtype)
1741     {
1742     default: continue;  /* Only match-types 0, 1, 2 are supported */
1743     case 0:  mdname = NULL; break;
1744     case 1:  mdname = "sha256"; break;
1745     case 2:  mdname = "sha512"; break;
1746     }
1747
1748   found++;
1749   switch (DANESSL_add_tlsa(ssl, usage, selector, mdname, p, rr->size - 3))
1750     {
1751     default:
1752     case 0:     /* action not taken */
1753       return tls_error(US"tlsa load", host, NULL);
1754     case 1:     break;
1755     }
1756
1757   tls_out.tlsa_usage |= 1<<usage;
1758   }
1759
1760 if (found)
1761   return OK;
1762
1763 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "DANE error: No usable TLSA records");
1764 return FAIL;
1765 }
1766 #endif  /*EXPERIMENTAL_DANE*/
1767
1768
1769
1770 /*************************************************
1771 *    Start a TLS session in a client             *
1772 *************************************************/
1773
1774 /* Called from the smtp transport after STARTTLS has been accepted.
1775
1776 Argument:
1777   fd               the fd of the connection
1778   host             connected host (for messages)
1779   addr             the first address
1780   tb               transport (always smtp)
1781   tlsa_dnsa        tlsa lookup, if DANE, else null
1782
1783 Returns:           OK on success
1784                    FAIL otherwise - note that tls_error() will not give DEFER
1785                      because this is not a server
1786 */
1787
1788 int
1789 tls_client_start(int fd, host_item *host, address_item *addr,
1790   transport_instance *tb
1791 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DANE
1792   , dns_answer * tlsa_dnsa
1793 #endif
1794   )
1795 {
1796 smtp_transport_options_block * ob =
1797   (smtp_transport_options_block *)tb->options_block;
1798 static uschar txt[256];
1799 uschar * expciphers;
1800 X509 * server_cert;
1801 int rc;
1802 static uschar cipherbuf[256];
1803
1804 #ifndef DISABLE_OCSP
1805 BOOL request_ocsp = FALSE;
1806 BOOL require_ocsp = FALSE;
1807 #endif
1808
1809 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DANE
1810 tls_out.tlsa_usage = 0;
1811 #endif
1812
1813 #ifndef DISABLE_OCSP
1814   {
1815 # ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DANE
1816   if (  tlsa_dnsa
1817      && ob->hosts_request_ocsp[0] == '*'
1818      && ob->hosts_request_ocsp[1] == '\0'
1819      )
1820     {
1821     /* Unchanged from default.  Use a safer one under DANE */
1822     request_ocsp = TRUE;
1823     ob->hosts_request_ocsp = US"${if or { {= {0}{$tls_out_tlsa_usage}} "
1824                                       "   {= {4}{$tls_out_tlsa_usage}} } "
1825                                  " {*}{}}";
1826     }
1827 # endif
1828
1829   if ((require_ocsp =
1830         verify_check_given_host(&ob->hosts_require_ocsp, host) == OK))
1831     request_ocsp = TRUE;
1832   else
1833 # ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DANE
1834     if (!request_ocsp)
1835 # endif
1836       request_ocsp =
1837         verify_check_given_host(&ob->hosts_request_ocsp, host) == OK;
1838   }
1839 #endif
1840
1841 rc = tls_init(&client_ctx, host, NULL,
1842     ob->tls_certificate, ob->tls_privatekey,
1843 #ifndef DISABLE_OCSP
1844     (void *)(long)request_ocsp,
1845 #endif
1846     addr, &client_static_cbinfo);
1847 if (rc != OK) return rc;
1848
1849 tls_out.certificate_verified = FALSE;
1850 client_verify_callback_called = FALSE;
1851
1852 if (!expand_check(ob->tls_require_ciphers, US"tls_require_ciphers",
1853     &expciphers))
1854   return FAIL;
1855
1856 /* In OpenSSL, cipher components are separated by hyphens. In GnuTLS, they
1857 are separated by underscores. So that I can use either form in my tests, and
1858 also for general convenience, we turn underscores into hyphens here. */
1859
1860 if (expciphers != NULL)
1861   {
1862   uschar *s = expciphers;
1863   while (*s != 0) { if (*s == '_') *s = '-'; s++; }
1864   DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("required ciphers: %s\n", expciphers);
1865   if (!SSL_CTX_set_cipher_list(client_ctx, CS expciphers))
1866     return tls_error(US"SSL_CTX_set_cipher_list", host, NULL);
1867   }
1868
1869 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DANE
1870 if (tlsa_dnsa)
1871   {
1872   SSL_CTX_set_verify(client_ctx,
1873     SSL_VERIFY_PEER | SSL_VERIFY_FAIL_IF_NO_PEER_CERT,
1874     verify_callback_client_dane);
1875
1876   if (!DANESSL_library_init())
1877     return tls_error(US"library init", host, NULL);
1878   if (DANESSL_CTX_init(client_ctx) <= 0)
1879     return tls_error(US"context init", host, NULL);
1880   }
1881 else
1882
1883 #endif
1884
1885   if ((rc = tls_client_basic_ctx_init(client_ctx, host, ob
1886 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_CERTNAMES
1887                                 , client_static_cbinfo
1888 #endif
1889                                 )) != OK)
1890     return rc;
1891
1892 if ((client_ssl = SSL_new(client_ctx)) == NULL)
1893   return tls_error(US"SSL_new", host, NULL);
1894 SSL_set_session_id_context(client_ssl, sid_ctx, Ustrlen(sid_ctx));
1895 SSL_set_fd(client_ssl, fd);
1896 SSL_set_connect_state(client_ssl);
1897
1898 if (ob->tls_sni)
1899   {
1900   if (!expand_check(ob->tls_sni, US"tls_sni", &tls_out.sni))
1901     return FAIL;
1902   if (tls_out.sni == NULL)
1903     {
1904     DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Setting TLS SNI forced to fail, not sending\n");
1905     }
1906   else if (!Ustrlen(tls_out.sni))
1907     tls_out.sni = NULL;
1908   else
1909     {
1910 #ifdef EXIM_HAVE_OPENSSL_TLSEXT
1911     DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Setting TLS SNI \"%s\"\n", tls_out.sni);
1912     SSL_set_tlsext_host_name(client_ssl, tls_out.sni);
1913 #else
1914     DEBUG(D_tls)
1915       debug_printf("OpenSSL at build-time lacked SNI support, ignoring \"%s\"\n",
1916           tls_out.sni);
1917 #endif
1918     }
1919   }
1920
1921 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DANE
1922 if (tlsa_dnsa)
1923   if ((rc = dane_tlsa_load(client_ssl, host, tlsa_dnsa)) != OK)
1924     return rc;
1925 #endif
1926
1927 #ifndef DISABLE_OCSP
1928 /* Request certificate status at connection-time.  If the server
1929 does OCSP stapling we will get the callback (set in tls_init()) */
1930 # ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DANE
1931 if (request_ocsp)
1932   {
1933   const uschar * s;
1934   if (  ((s = ob->hosts_require_ocsp) && Ustrstr(s, US"tls_out_tlsa_usage"))
1935      || ((s = ob->hosts_request_ocsp) && Ustrstr(s, US"tls_out_tlsa_usage"))
1936      )
1937     {   /* Re-eval now $tls_out_tlsa_usage is populated.  If
1938         this means we avoid the OCSP request, we wasted the setup
1939         cost in tls_init(). */
1940     require_ocsp = verify_check_given_host(&ob->hosts_require_ocsp, host) == OK;
1941     request_ocsp = require_ocsp
1942       || verify_check_given_host(&ob->hosts_request_ocsp, host) == OK;
1943     }
1944   }
1945 # endif
1946
1947 if (request_ocsp)
1948   {
1949   SSL_set_tlsext_status_type(client_ssl, TLSEXT_STATUSTYPE_ocsp);
1950   client_static_cbinfo->u_ocsp.client.verify_required = require_ocsp;
1951   tls_out.ocsp = OCSP_NOT_RESP;
1952   }
1953 #endif
1954
1955 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_EVENT
1956 client_static_cbinfo->event_action = tb->event_action;
1957 #endif
1958
1959 /* There doesn't seem to be a built-in timeout on connection. */
1960
1961 DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Calling SSL_connect\n");
1962 sigalrm_seen = FALSE;
1963 alarm(ob->command_timeout);
1964 rc = SSL_connect(client_ssl);
1965 alarm(0);
1966
1967 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DANE
1968 if (tlsa_dnsa)
1969   DANESSL_cleanup(client_ssl);
1970 #endif
1971
1972 if (rc <= 0)
1973   return tls_error(US"SSL_connect", host, sigalrm_seen ? US"timed out" : NULL);
1974
1975 DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("SSL_connect succeeded\n");
1976
1977 /* Beware anonymous ciphers which lead to server_cert being NULL */
1978 /*XXX server_cert is never freed... use X509_free() */
1979 server_cert = SSL_get_peer_certificate (client_ssl);
1980 if (server_cert)
1981   {
1982   tls_out.peerdn = US X509_NAME_oneline(X509_get_subject_name(server_cert),
1983     CS txt, sizeof(txt));
1984   tls_out.peerdn = txt;         /*XXX a static buffer... */
1985   }
1986 else
1987   tls_out.peerdn = NULL;
1988
1989 construct_cipher_name(client_ssl, cipherbuf, sizeof(cipherbuf), &tls_out.bits);
1990 tls_out.cipher = cipherbuf;
1991
1992 /* Record the certificate we presented */
1993   {
1994   X509 * crt = SSL_get_certificate(client_ssl);
1995   tls_out.ourcert = crt ? X509_dup(crt) : NULL;
1996   }
1997
1998 tls_out.active = fd;
1999 return OK;
2000 }
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006 /*************************************************
2007 *            TLS version of getc                 *
2008 *************************************************/
2009
2010 /* This gets the next byte from the TLS input buffer. If the buffer is empty,
2011 it refills the buffer via the SSL reading function.
2012
2013 Arguments:  none
2014 Returns:    the next character or EOF
2015
2016 Only used by the server-side TLS.
2017 */
2018
2019 int
2020 tls_getc(void)
2021 {
2022 if (ssl_xfer_buffer_lwm >= ssl_xfer_buffer_hwm)
2023   {
2024   int error;
2025   int inbytes;
2026
2027   DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Calling SSL_read(%p, %p, %u)\n", server_ssl,
2028     ssl_xfer_buffer, ssl_xfer_buffer_size);
2029
2030   if (smtp_receive_timeout > 0) alarm(smtp_receive_timeout);
2031   inbytes = SSL_read(server_ssl, CS ssl_xfer_buffer, ssl_xfer_buffer_size);
2032   error = SSL_get_error(server_ssl, inbytes);
2033   alarm(0);
2034
2035   /* SSL_ERROR_ZERO_RETURN appears to mean that the SSL session has been
2036   closed down, not that the socket itself has been closed down. Revert to
2037   non-SSL handling. */
2038
2039   if (error == SSL_ERROR_ZERO_RETURN)
2040     {
2041     DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Got SSL_ERROR_ZERO_RETURN\n");
2042
2043     receive_getc = smtp_getc;
2044     receive_ungetc = smtp_ungetc;
2045     receive_feof = smtp_feof;
2046     receive_ferror = smtp_ferror;
2047     receive_smtp_buffered = smtp_buffered;
2048
2049     SSL_free(server_ssl);
2050     server_ssl = NULL;
2051     tls_in.active = -1;
2052     tls_in.bits = 0;
2053     tls_in.cipher = NULL;
2054     tls_in.peerdn = NULL;
2055     tls_in.sni = NULL;
2056
2057     return smtp_getc();
2058     }
2059
2060   /* Handle genuine errors */
2061
2062   else if (error == SSL_ERROR_SSL)
2063     {
2064     ERR_error_string(ERR_get_error(), ssl_errstring);
2065     log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "TLS error (SSL_read): %s", ssl_errstring);
2066     ssl_xfer_error = 1;
2067     return EOF;
2068     }
2069
2070   else if (error != SSL_ERROR_NONE)
2071     {
2072     DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Got SSL error %d\n", error);
2073     ssl_xfer_error = 1;
2074     return EOF;
2075     }
2076
2077 #ifndef DISABLE_DKIM
2078   dkim_exim_verify_feed(ssl_xfer_buffer, inbytes);
2079 #endif
2080   ssl_xfer_buffer_hwm = inbytes;
2081   ssl_xfer_buffer_lwm = 0;
2082   }
2083
2084 /* Something in the buffer; return next uschar */
2085
2086 return ssl_xfer_buffer[ssl_xfer_buffer_lwm++];
2087 }
2088
2089
2090
2091 /*************************************************
2092 *          Read bytes from TLS channel           *
2093 *************************************************/
2094
2095 /*
2096 Arguments:
2097   buff      buffer of data
2098   len       size of buffer
2099
2100 Returns:    the number of bytes read
2101             -1 after a failed read
2102
2103 Only used by the client-side TLS.
2104 */
2105
2106 int
2107 tls_read(BOOL is_server, uschar *buff, size_t len)
2108 {
2109 SSL *ssl = is_server ? server_ssl : client_ssl;
2110 int inbytes;
2111 int error;
2112
2113 DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Calling SSL_read(%p, %p, %u)\n", ssl,
2114   buff, (unsigned int)len);
2115
2116 inbytes = SSL_read(ssl, CS buff, len);
2117 error = SSL_get_error(ssl, inbytes);
2118
2119 if (error == SSL_ERROR_ZERO_RETURN)
2120   {
2121   DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Got SSL_ERROR_ZERO_RETURN\n");
2122   return -1;
2123   }
2124 else if (error != SSL_ERROR_NONE)
2125   {
2126   return -1;
2127   }
2128
2129 return inbytes;
2130 }
2131
2132
2133
2134
2135
2136 /*************************************************
2137 *         Write bytes down TLS channel           *
2138 *************************************************/
2139
2140 /*
2141 Arguments:
2142   is_server channel specifier
2143   buff      buffer of data
2144   len       number of bytes
2145
2146 Returns:    the number of bytes after a successful write,
2147             -1 after a failed write
2148
2149 Used by both server-side and client-side TLS.
2150 */
2151
2152 int
2153 tls_write(BOOL is_server, const uschar *buff, size_t len)
2154 {
2155 int outbytes;
2156 int error;
2157 int left = len;
2158 SSL *ssl = is_server ? server_ssl : client_ssl;
2159
2160 DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("tls_do_write(%p, %d)\n", buff, left);
2161 while (left > 0)
2162   {
2163   DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("SSL_write(SSL, %p, %d)\n", buff, left);
2164   outbytes = SSL_write(ssl, CS buff, left);
2165   error = SSL_get_error(ssl, outbytes);
2166   DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("outbytes=%d error=%d\n", outbytes, error);
2167   switch (error)
2168     {
2169     case SSL_ERROR_SSL:
2170     ERR_error_string(ERR_get_error(), ssl_errstring);
2171     log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "TLS error (SSL_write): %s", ssl_errstring);
2172     return -1;
2173
2174     case SSL_ERROR_NONE:
2175     left -= outbytes;
2176     buff += outbytes;
2177     break;
2178
2179     case SSL_ERROR_ZERO_RETURN:
2180     log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "SSL channel closed on write");
2181     return -1;
2182
2183     case SSL_ERROR_SYSCALL:
2184     log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "SSL_write: (from %s) syscall: %s",
2185       sender_fullhost ? sender_fullhost : US"<unknown>",
2186       strerror(errno));
2187
2188     default:
2189     log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "SSL_write error %d", error);
2190     return -1;
2191     }
2192   }
2193 return len;
2194 }
2195
2196
2197
2198 /*************************************************
2199 *         Close down a TLS session               *
2200 *************************************************/
2201
2202 /* This is also called from within a delivery subprocess forked from the
2203 daemon, to shut down the TLS library, without actually doing a shutdown (which
2204 would tamper with the SSL session in the parent process).
2205
2206 Arguments:   TRUE if SSL_shutdown is to be called
2207 Returns:     nothing
2208
2209 Used by both server-side and client-side TLS.
2210 */
2211
2212 void
2213 tls_close(BOOL is_server, BOOL shutdown)
2214 {
2215 SSL **sslp = is_server ? &server_ssl : &client_ssl;
2216 int *fdp = is_server ? &tls_in.active : &tls_out.active;
2217
2218 if (*fdp < 0) return;  /* TLS was not active */
2219
2220 if (shutdown)
2221   {
2222   DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("tls_close(): shutting down SSL\n");
2223   SSL_shutdown(*sslp);
2224   }
2225
2226 SSL_free(*sslp);
2227 *sslp = NULL;
2228
2229 *fdp = -1;
2230 }
2231
2232
2233
2234
2235 /*************************************************
2236 *  Let tls_require_ciphers be checked at startup *
2237 *************************************************/
2238
2239 /* The tls_require_ciphers option, if set, must be something which the
2240 library can parse.
2241
2242 Returns:     NULL on success, or error message
2243 */
2244
2245 uschar *
2246 tls_validate_require_cipher(void)
2247 {
2248 SSL_CTX *ctx;
2249 uschar *s, *expciphers, *err;
2250
2251 /* this duplicates from tls_init(), we need a better "init just global
2252 state, for no specific purpose" singleton function of our own */
2253
2254 SSL_load_error_strings();
2255 OpenSSL_add_ssl_algorithms();
2256 #if (OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x0090800fL) && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_SHA256)
2257 /* SHA256 is becoming ever more popular. This makes sure it gets added to the
2258 list of available digests. */
2259 EVP_add_digest(EVP_sha256());
2260 #endif
2261
2262 if (!(tls_require_ciphers && *tls_require_ciphers))
2263   return NULL;
2264
2265 if (!expand_check(tls_require_ciphers, US"tls_require_ciphers", &expciphers))
2266   return US"failed to expand tls_require_ciphers";
2267
2268 if (!(expciphers && *expciphers))
2269   return NULL;
2270
2271 /* normalisation ripped from above */
2272 s = expciphers;
2273 while (*s != 0) { if (*s == '_') *s = '-'; s++; }
2274
2275 err = NULL;
2276
2277 ctx = SSL_CTX_new(SSLv23_server_method());
2278 if (!ctx)
2279   {
2280   ERR_error_string(ERR_get_error(), ssl_errstring);
2281   return string_sprintf("SSL_CTX_new() failed: %s", ssl_errstring);
2282   }
2283
2284 DEBUG(D_tls)
2285   debug_printf("tls_require_ciphers expands to \"%s\"\n", expciphers);
2286
2287 if (!SSL_CTX_set_cipher_list(ctx, CS expciphers))
2288   {
2289   ERR_error_string(ERR_get_error(), ssl_errstring);
2290   err = string_sprintf("SSL_CTX_set_cipher_list(%s) failed", expciphers);
2291   }
2292
2293 SSL_CTX_free(ctx);
2294
2295 return err;
2296 }
2297
2298
2299
2300
2301 /*************************************************
2302 *         Report the library versions.           *
2303 *************************************************/
2304
2305 /* There have historically been some issues with binary compatibility in
2306 OpenSSL libraries; if Exim (like many other applications) is built against
2307 one version of OpenSSL but the run-time linker picks up another version,
2308 it can result in serious failures, including crashing with a SIGSEGV.  So
2309 report the version found by the compiler and the run-time version.
2310
2311 Note: some OS vendors backport security fixes without changing the version
2312 number/string, and the version date remains unchanged.  The _build_ date
2313 will change, so we can more usefully assist with version diagnosis by also
2314 reporting the build date.
2315
2316 Arguments:   a FILE* to print the results to
2317 Returns:     nothing
2318 */
2319
2320 void
2321 tls_version_report(FILE *f)
2322 {
2323 fprintf(f, "Library version: OpenSSL: Compile: %s\n"
2324            "                          Runtime: %s\n"
2325            "                                 : %s\n",
2326            OPENSSL_VERSION_TEXT,
2327            SSLeay_version(SSLEAY_VERSION),
2328            SSLeay_version(SSLEAY_BUILT_ON));
2329 /* third line is 38 characters for the %s and the line is 73 chars long;
2330 the OpenSSL output includes a "built on: " prefix already. */
2331 }
2332
2333
2334
2335
2336 /*************************************************
2337 *            Random number generation            *
2338 *************************************************/
2339
2340 /* Pseudo-random number generation.  The result is not expected to be
2341 cryptographically strong but not so weak that someone will shoot themselves
2342 in the foot using it as a nonce in input in some email header scheme or
2343 whatever weirdness they'll twist this into.  The result should handle fork()
2344 and avoid repeating sequences.  OpenSSL handles that for us.
2345
2346 Arguments:
2347   max       range maximum
2348 Returns     a random number in range [0, max-1]
2349 */
2350
2351 int
2352 vaguely_random_number(int max)
2353 {
2354 unsigned int r;
2355 int i, needed_len;
2356 static pid_t pidlast = 0;
2357 pid_t pidnow;
2358 uschar *p;
2359 uschar smallbuf[sizeof(r)];
2360
2361 if (max <= 1)
2362   return 0;
2363
2364 pidnow = getpid();
2365 if (pidnow != pidlast)
2366   {
2367   /* Although OpenSSL documents that "OpenSSL makes sure that the PRNG state
2368   is unique for each thread", this doesn't apparently apply across processes,
2369   so our own warning from vaguely_random_number_fallback() applies here too.
2370   Fix per PostgreSQL. */
2371   if (pidlast != 0)
2372     RAND_cleanup();
2373   pidlast = pidnow;
2374   }
2375
2376 /* OpenSSL auto-seeds from /dev/random, etc, but this a double-check. */
2377 if (!RAND_status())
2378   {
2379   randstuff r;
2380   gettimeofday(&r.tv, NULL);
2381   r.p = getpid();
2382
2383   RAND_seed((uschar *)(&r), sizeof(r));
2384   }
2385 /* We're after pseudo-random, not random; if we still don't have enough data
2386 in the internal PRNG then our options are limited.  We could sleep and hope
2387 for entropy to come along (prayer technique) but if the system is so depleted
2388 in the first place then something is likely to just keep taking it.  Instead,
2389 we'll just take whatever little bit of pseudo-random we can still manage to
2390 get. */
2391
2392 needed_len = sizeof(r);
2393 /* Don't take 8 times more entropy than needed if int is 8 octets and we were
2394 asked for a number less than 10. */
2395 for (r = max, i = 0; r; ++i)
2396   r >>= 1;
2397 i = (i + 7) / 8;
2398 if (i < needed_len)
2399   needed_len = i;
2400
2401 /* We do not care if crypto-strong */
2402 i = RAND_pseudo_bytes(smallbuf, needed_len);
2403 if (i < 0)
2404   {
2405   DEBUG(D_all)
2406     debug_printf("OpenSSL RAND_pseudo_bytes() not supported by RAND method, using fallback.\n");
2407   return vaguely_random_number_fallback(max);
2408   }
2409
2410 r = 0;
2411 for (p = smallbuf; needed_len; --needed_len, ++p)
2412   {
2413   r *= 256;
2414   r += *p;
2415   }
2416
2417 /* We don't particularly care about weighted results; if someone wants
2418 smooth distribution and cares enough then they should submit a patch then. */
2419 return r % max;
2420 }
2421
2422
2423
2424
2425 /*************************************************
2426 *        OpenSSL option parse                    *
2427 *************************************************/
2428
2429 /* Parse one option for tls_openssl_options_parse below
2430
2431 Arguments:
2432   name    one option name
2433   value   place to store a value for it
2434 Returns   success or failure in parsing
2435 */
2436
2437 struct exim_openssl_option {
2438   uschar *name;
2439   long    value;
2440 };
2441 /* We could use a macro to expand, but we need the ifdef and not all the
2442 options document which version they were introduced in.  Policylet: include
2443 all options unless explicitly for DTLS, let the administrator choose which
2444 to apply.
2445
2446 This list is current as of:
2447   ==>  1.0.1b  <==
2448 Plus SSL_OP_SAFARI_ECDHE_ECDSA_BUG from 2013-June patch/discussion on openssl-dev
2449 */
2450 static struct exim_openssl_option exim_openssl_options[] = {
2451 /* KEEP SORTED ALPHABETICALLY! */
2452 #ifdef SSL_OP_ALL
2453   { US"all", SSL_OP_ALL },
2454 #endif
2455 #ifdef SSL_OP_ALLOW_UNSAFE_LEGACY_RENEGOTIATION
2456   { US"allow_unsafe_legacy_renegotiation", SSL_OP_ALLOW_UNSAFE_LEGACY_RENEGOTIATION },
2457 #endif
2458 #ifdef SSL_OP_CIPHER_SERVER_PREFERENCE
2459   { US"cipher_server_preference", SSL_OP_CIPHER_SERVER_PREFERENCE },
2460 #endif
2461 #ifdef SSL_OP_DONT_INSERT_EMPTY_FRAGMENTS
2462   { US"dont_insert_empty_fragments", SSL_OP_DONT_INSERT_EMPTY_FRAGMENTS },
2463 #endif
2464 #ifdef SSL_OP_EPHEMERAL_RSA
2465   { US"ephemeral_rsa", SSL_OP_EPHEMERAL_RSA },
2466 #endif
2467 #ifdef SSL_OP_LEGACY_SERVER_CONNECT
2468   { US"legacy_server_connect", SSL_OP_LEGACY_SERVER_CONNECT },
2469 #endif
2470 #ifdef SSL_OP_MICROSOFT_BIG_SSLV3_BUFFER
2471   { US"microsoft_big_sslv3_buffer", SSL_OP_MICROSOFT_BIG_SSLV3_BUFFER },
2472 #endif
2473 #ifdef SSL_OP_MICROSOFT_SESS_ID_BUG
2474   { US"microsoft_sess_id_bug", SSL_OP_MICROSOFT_SESS_ID_BUG },
2475 #endif
2476 #ifdef SSL_OP_MSIE_SSLV2_RSA_PADDING
2477   { US"msie_sslv2_rsa_padding", SSL_OP_MSIE_SSLV2_RSA_PADDING },
2478 #endif
2479 #ifdef SSL_OP_NETSCAPE_CHALLENGE_BUG
2480   { US"netscape_challenge_bug", SSL_OP_NETSCAPE_CHALLENGE_BUG },
2481 #endif
2482 #ifdef SSL_OP_NETSCAPE_REUSE_CIPHER_CHANGE_BUG
2483   { US"netscape_reuse_cipher_change_bug", SSL_OP_NETSCAPE_REUSE_CIPHER_CHANGE_BUG },
2484 #endif
2485 #ifdef SSL_OP_NO_COMPRESSION
2486   { US"no_compression", SSL_OP_NO_COMPRESSION },
2487 #endif
2488 #ifdef SSL_OP_NO_SESSION_RESUMPTION_ON_RENEGOTIATION
2489   { US"no_session_resumption_on_renegotiation", SSL_OP_NO_SESSION_RESUMPTION_ON_RENEGOTIATION },
2490 #endif
2491 #ifdef SSL_OP_NO_SSLv2
2492   { US"no_sslv2", SSL_OP_NO_SSLv2 },
2493 #endif
2494 #ifdef SSL_OP_NO_SSLv3
2495   { US"no_sslv3", SSL_OP_NO_SSLv3 },
2496 #endif
2497 #ifdef SSL_OP_NO_TICKET
2498   { US"no_ticket", SSL_OP_NO_TICKET },
2499 #endif
2500 #ifdef SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1
2501   { US"no_tlsv1", SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1 },
2502 #endif
2503 #ifdef SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1_1
2504 #if SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1_1 == 0x00000400L
2505   /* Error in chosen value in 1.0.1a; see first item in CHANGES for 1.0.1b */
2506 #warning OpenSSL 1.0.1a uses a bad value for SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1_1, ignoring
2507 #else
2508   { US"no_tlsv1_1", SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1_1 },
2509 #endif
2510 #endif
2511 #ifdef SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1_2
2512   { US"no_tlsv1_2", SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1_2 },
2513 #endif
2514 #ifdef SSL_OP_SAFARI_ECDHE_ECDSA_BUG
2515   { US"safari_ecdhe_ecdsa_bug", SSL_OP_SAFARI_ECDHE_ECDSA_BUG },
2516 #endif
2517 #ifdef SSL_OP_SINGLE_DH_USE
2518   { US"single_dh_use", SSL_OP_SINGLE_DH_USE },
2519 #endif
2520 #ifdef SSL_OP_SINGLE_ECDH_USE
2521   { US"single_ecdh_use", SSL_OP_SINGLE_ECDH_USE },
2522 #endif
2523 #ifdef SSL_OP_SSLEAY_080_CLIENT_DH_BUG
2524   { US"ssleay_080_client_dh_bug", SSL_OP_SSLEAY_080_CLIENT_DH_BUG },
2525 #endif
2526 #ifdef SSL_OP_SSLREF2_REUSE_CERT_TYPE_BUG
2527   { US"sslref2_reuse_cert_type_bug", SSL_OP_SSLREF2_REUSE_CERT_TYPE_BUG },
2528 #endif
2529 #ifdef SSL_OP_TLS_BLOCK_PADDING_BUG
2530   { US"tls_block_padding_bug", SSL_OP_TLS_BLOCK_PADDING_BUG },
2531 #endif
2532 #ifdef SSL_OP_TLS_D5_BUG
2533   { US"tls_d5_bug", SSL_OP_TLS_D5_BUG },
2534 #endif
2535 #ifdef SSL_OP_TLS_ROLLBACK_BUG
2536   { US"tls_rollback_bug", SSL_OP_TLS_ROLLBACK_BUG },
2537 #endif
2538 };
2539 static int exim_openssl_options_size =
2540   sizeof(exim_openssl_options)/sizeof(struct exim_openssl_option);
2541
2542
2543 static BOOL
2544 tls_openssl_one_option_parse(uschar *name, long *value)
2545 {
2546 int first = 0;
2547 int last = exim_openssl_options_size;
2548 while (last > first)
2549   {
2550   int middle = (first + last)/2;
2551   int c = Ustrcmp(name, exim_openssl_options[middle].name);
2552   if (c == 0)
2553     {
2554     *value = exim_openssl_options[middle].value;
2555     return TRUE;
2556     }
2557   else if (c > 0)
2558     first = middle + 1;
2559   else
2560     last = middle;
2561   }
2562 return FALSE;
2563 }
2564
2565
2566
2567
2568 /*************************************************
2569 *        OpenSSL option parsing logic            *
2570 *************************************************/
2571
2572 /* OpenSSL has a number of compatibility options which an administrator might
2573 reasonably wish to set.  Interpret a list similarly to decode_bits(), so that
2574 we look like log_selector.
2575
2576 Arguments:
2577   option_spec  the administrator-supplied string of options
2578   results      ptr to long storage for the options bitmap
2579 Returns        success or failure
2580 */
2581
2582 BOOL
2583 tls_openssl_options_parse(uschar *option_spec, long *results)
2584 {
2585 long result, item;
2586 uschar *s, *end;
2587 uschar keep_c;
2588 BOOL adding, item_parsed;
2589
2590 result = 0L;
2591 /* Prior to 4.80 we or'd in SSL_OP_DONT_INSERT_EMPTY_FRAGMENTS; removed
2592  * from default because it increases BEAST susceptibility. */
2593 #ifdef SSL_OP_NO_SSLv2
2594 result |= SSL_OP_NO_SSLv2;
2595 #endif
2596
2597 if (option_spec == NULL)
2598   {
2599   *results = result;
2600   return TRUE;
2601   }
2602
2603 for (s=option_spec; *s != '\0'; /**/)
2604   {
2605   while (isspace(*s)) ++s;
2606   if (*s == '\0')
2607     break;
2608   if (*s != '+' && *s != '-')
2609     {
2610     DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("malformed openssl option setting: "
2611         "+ or - expected but found \"%s\"\n", s);
2612     return FALSE;
2613     }
2614   adding = *s++ == '+';
2615   for (end = s; (*end != '\0') && !isspace(*end); ++end) /**/ ;
2616   keep_c = *end;
2617   *end = '\0';
2618   item_parsed = tls_openssl_one_option_parse(s, &item);
2619   if (!item_parsed)
2620     {
2621     DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("openssl option setting unrecognised: \"%s\"\n", s);
2622     return FALSE;
2623     }
2624   DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("openssl option, %s from %lx: %lx (%s)\n",
2625       adding ? "adding" : "removing", result, item, s);
2626   if (adding)
2627     result |= item;
2628   else
2629     result &= ~item;
2630   *end = keep_c;
2631   s = end;
2632   }
2633
2634 *results = result;
2635 return TRUE;
2636 }
2637
2638 /* vi: aw ai sw=2
2639 */
2640 /* End of tls-openssl.c */