DKIM: add builtin macro with default list of headers for signing
[exim.git] / src / src / pdkim / pdkim.h
1 /*
2 * PDKIM - a RFC4871 (DKIM) implementation
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2009 - 2012 Tom Kistner <tom@duncanthrax.net>
5 * Copyright (c) 2016 - 2017 Jeremy Harris
6 *
7 * http://duncanthrax.net/pdkim/
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
21 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
22 */
23 #ifndef PDKIM_H
24 #define PDKIM_H
25
26 #include "../blob.h"
27 #include "../hash.h"
28
29 #define PDKIM_DEFAULT_SIGN_HEADERS "From:Sender:Reply-To:Subject:Date:"\
30 "Message-ID:To:Cc:MIME-Version:Content-Type:"\
31 "Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-ID:"\
32 "Content-Description:Resent-Date:Resent-From:"\
33 "Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:"\
34 "Resent-Message-ID:In-Reply-To:References:"\
35 "List-Id:List-Help:List-Unsubscribe:"\
36 "List-Subscribe:List-Post:List-Owner:List-Archive"
37
38 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
39 /* Length of the preallocated buffer for the "answer" from the dns/txt
40 callback function. This should match the maximum RDLENGTH from DNS. */
41 #define PDKIM_DNS_TXT_MAX_RECLEN (1 << 16)
42
43 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
44 /* Function success / error codes */
45 #define PDKIM_OK 0
46 #define PDKIM_FAIL -1
47 #define PDKIM_ERR_RSA_PRIVKEY -101
48 #define PDKIM_ERR_RSA_SIGNING -102
49 #define PDKIM_ERR_LONG_LINE -103
50 #define PDKIM_ERR_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL -104
51 #define PDKIM_SIGN_PRIVKEY_WRAP -105
52 #define PDKIM_SIGN_PRIVKEY_B64D -106
53
54 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
55 /* Main/Extended verification status */
56 #define PDKIM_VERIFY_NONE 0
57 #define PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID 1
58 #define PDKIM_VERIFY_FAIL 2
59 #define PDKIM_VERIFY_PASS 3
60
61 #define PDKIM_VERIFY_FAIL_BODY 1
62 #define PDKIM_VERIFY_FAIL_MESSAGE 2
63 #define PDKIM_VERIFY_FAIL_SIG_ALGO_MISMATCH 3
64 #define PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID_PUBKEY_UNAVAILABLE 4
65 #define PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID_BUFFER_SIZE 5
66 #define PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID_PUBKEY_DNSRECORD 6
67 #define PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID_PUBKEY_IMPORT 7
68 #define PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID_SIGNATURE_ERROR 8
69 #define PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID_DKIM_VERSION 9
70
71 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
72 /* Some parameter values */
73 #define PDKIM_QUERYMETHOD_DNS_TXT 0
74
75 #define PDKIM_CANON_SIMPLE 0
76 #define PDKIM_CANON_RELAXED 1
77
78 /*XXX change to enums */
79 #define PDKIM_HASH_SHA256 1
80
81 #define PDKIM_KEYTYPE_RSA 0
82
83 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
84 /* Some required forward declarations, please ignore */
85 typedef struct pdkim_stringlist pdkim_stringlist;
86 typedef struct pdkim_str pdkim_str;
87 typedef struct sha1_context sha1_context;
88 typedef struct sha2_context sha2_context;
89 #define HAVE_SHA1_CONTEXT
90 #define HAVE_SHA2_CONTEXT
91
92 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
93 /* Some concessions towards Redmond */
94 #ifdef WINDOWS
95 #define snprintf _snprintf
96 #define strcasecmp _stricmp
97 #define strncasecmp _strnicmp
98 #define DLLEXPORT __declspec(dllexport)
99 #else
100 #define DLLEXPORT
101 #endif
102
103
104 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
105 /* Public key as (usually) fetched from DNS */
106 typedef struct pdkim_pubkey {
107 const uschar * version; /* v= */
108 const uschar *granularity; /* g= */
109
110 const uschar * hashes; /* h= */
111 #ifdef notdef
112 uschar *keytype; /* k= */
113 #endif
114 const uschar *srvtype; /* s= */
115 uschar *notes; /* n= */
116
117 blob key; /* p= */
118 int testing; /* t=y */
119 int no_subdomaining; /* t=s */
120 } pdkim_pubkey;
121
122 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
123 /* Signature as it appears in a DKIM-Signature header */
124 typedef struct pdkim_signature {
125 struct pdkim_signature * next;
126
127 /* Bits stored in a DKIM signature header --------------------------- */
128
129 /* (v=) The version, as an integer. Currently, always "1" */
130 int version;
131
132 int keytype; /* PDKIM_KEYTYPE_RSA */
133 int hashtype; /* pdkim_hashes index */
134
135 /* (c=x/) Header canonicalization method. Either PDKIM_CANON_SIMPLE
136 or PDKIM_CANON_RELAXED */
137 int canon_headers;
138
139 /* (c=/x) Body canonicalization method. Either PDKIM_CANON_SIMPLE
140 or PDKIM_CANON_RELAXED */
141 int canon_body;
142
143 /* (q=) Query Method. Currently, only PDKIM_QUERYMETHOD_DNS_TXT
144 is specified */
145 int querymethod;
146
147 /* (s=) The selector string as given in the signature */
148 uschar *selector;
149
150 /* (d=) The domain as given in the signature */
151 uschar *domain;
152
153 /* (i=) The identity as given in the signature */
154 uschar *identity;
155
156 /* (t=) Timestamp of signature creation */
157 unsigned long created;
158
159 /* (x=) Timestamp of expiry of signature */
160 unsigned long expires;
161
162 /* (l=) Amount of hashed body bytes (after canonicalization). Default
163 is -1. Note: a value of 0 means that the body is unsigned! */
164 long bodylength;
165
166 /* (h=) Colon-separated list of header names that are included in the
167 signature */
168 uschar *headernames;
169
170 /* (z=) */
171 uschar *copiedheaders;
172
173 /* (b=) Raw signature data, along with its length in bytes */
174 blob sighash;
175
176 /* (bh=) Raw body hash data, along with its length in bytes */
177 blob bodyhash;
178
179 /* Folded DKIM-Signature: header. Signing only, NULL for verifying.
180 Ready for insertion into the message. Note: Folded using CRLFTB,
181 but final line terminator is NOT included. Note2: This buffer is
182 free()d when you call pdkim_free_ctx(). */
183 uschar *signature_header;
184
185 /* The main verification status. Verification only. One of:
186
187 PDKIM_VERIFY_NONE Verification was not attempted. This status
188 should not appear.
189
190 PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID There was an error while trying to verify
191 the signature. A more precise description
192 is available in verify_ext_status.
193
194 PDKIM_VERIFY_FAIL Verification failed because either the body
195 hash did not match, or the signature verification
196 failed. This means the message was modified.
197 Check verify_ext_status for the exact reason.
198
199 PDKIM_VERIFY_PASS Verification succeeded.
200 */
201 int verify_status;
202
203 /* Extended verification status. Verification only. Depending on the value
204 of verify_status, it can contain:
205
206 For verify_status == PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID:
207
208 PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID_PUBKEY_UNAVAILABLE
209 Unable to retrieve a public key container.
210
211 PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID_BUFFER_SIZE
212 Either the DNS name constructed to retrieve the public key record
213 does not fit into PDKIM_DNS_TXT_MAX_NAMELEN bytes, or the retrieved
214 record is longer than PDKIM_DNS_TXT_MAX_RECLEN bytes.
215
216 PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID_PUBKEY_PARSING
217 (Syntax) error while parsing the retrieved public key record.
218
219
220 For verify_status == PDKIM_VERIFY_FAIL:
221
222 PDKIM_VERIFY_FAIL_BODY
223 The calculated body hash does not match the advertised body hash
224 from the bh= tag of the signature.
225
226 PDKIM_VERIFY_FAIL_MESSAGE
227 RSA verification of the signature (b= tag) failed.
228 */
229 int verify_ext_status;
230
231 /* Pointer to a public key record that was used to verify the signature.
232 See pdkim_pubkey declaration above for more information.
233 Caution: is NULL if signing or if no record was retrieved. */
234 pdkim_pubkey *pubkey;
235
236 /* Properties below this point are used internally only ------------- */
237
238 /* Per-signature helper variables ----------------------------------- */
239 hctx body_hash_ctx;
240
241 unsigned long signed_body_bytes; /* How many body bytes we hashed */
242 int num_buffered_blanklines;
243 pdkim_stringlist *headers; /* Raw headers included in the sig */
244
245 /* Signing specific ------------------------------------------------- */
246 uschar * privkey; /* Private key */
247 uschar * sign_headers; /* To-be-signed header names */
248 uschar * rawsig_no_b_val; /* Original signature header w/o b= tag value. */
249 } pdkim_signature;
250
251
252 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
253 /* Context to keep state between all operations. */
254 typedef struct pdkim_ctx {
255
256 #define PDKIM_MODE_SIGN BIT(0) /* if unset, mode==verify */
257 #define PDKIM_DOT_TERM BIT(1) /* dot termination and unstuffing */
258 #define PDKIM_SEEN_CR BIT(2)
259 #define PDKIM_SEEN_LF BIT(3)
260 #define PDKIM_PAST_HDRS BIT(4)
261 #define PDKIM_SEEN_EOD BIT(5)
262 unsigned flags;
263
264 /* One (signing) or several chained (verification) signatures */
265 pdkim_signature *sig;
266
267 /* Callback for dns/txt query method (verification only) */
268 int(*dns_txt_callback)(char *, char *);
269
270 /* Coder's little helpers */
271 gstring *cur_header;
272 uschar *linebuf;
273 int linebuf_offset;
274 int num_headers;
275 pdkim_stringlist *headers; /* Raw headers for verification */
276 } pdkim_ctx;
277
278
279 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
280 /* API functions. Please see the sample code in sample/test_sign.c and
281 sample/test_verify.c for documentation.
282 */
283
284 #ifdef __cplusplus
285 extern "C" {
286 #endif
287
288 void pdkim_init (void);
289
290 void pdkim_init_context (pdkim_ctx *, BOOL, int(*)(char *, char *));
291
292 DLLEXPORT
293 pdkim_signature *pdkim_init_sign (pdkim_ctx *,
294 uschar *, uschar *, uschar *, uschar *,
295 const uschar **);
296
297 DLLEXPORT
298 pdkim_ctx *pdkim_init_verify (int(*)(char *, char *), BOOL);
299
300 DLLEXPORT
301 void pdkim_set_optional (pdkim_signature *, char *, char *,int, int,
302 long,
303 unsigned long,
304 unsigned long);
305
306 DLLEXPORT
307 int pdkim_feed (pdkim_ctx *, uschar *, int);
308 DLLEXPORT
309 int pdkim_feed_finish (pdkim_ctx *, pdkim_signature **, const uschar **);
310
311 DLLEXPORT
312 void pdkim_free_ctx (pdkim_ctx *);
313
314
315 const uschar * pdkim_errstr(int);
316
317 uschar * dkim_sig_to_a_tag(const pdkim_signature * sig);
318
319 #ifdef __cplusplus
320 }
321 #endif
322
323 #endif