src/src/exinext.src

   1 #! /bin/sh
   2 # $Cambridge: exim/src/src/exinext.src,v 1.2 2005/12/22 11:47:24 ph10 Exp $
   3
   4 # Copyright (c) 1996-2004 University of Cambridge.
   5 # See the file NOTICE for conditions of use and distribution.
   6
   7 # Except when they appear in comments, the following placeholders in this
   8 # source are replaced when it is turned into a runnable script:
   9 #
  10 # CONFIGURE_FILE_USE_NODE
  11 # CONFIGURE_FILE
  12 # BIN_DIRECTORY
  13
  14 # PROCESSED_FLAG
  15
  16 # A shell+perl script to fish out the next retry time for a given domain;
  17 # it first calls exim to find out which hosts are set up for that domain and
  18 # then fishes out the retry data for each one.
  19
  20 # For testing the selection and formatting logic, and perhaps for use in
  21 # special cases, the script can have an argument -C <filename> to specify
  22 # the use of an alternate Exim configuration file. It may also have any number
  23 # of -D options to set macros that are passed to exim.
  24
  25 config=
  26 eximmacdef=
  27 exim_path=
  28
  29 if expr $1 : '\-' >/dev/null ; then
  30   while expr $1 : '\-' >/dev/null ; do
  31     if [ "$1" = "-C" ]; then
  32       config=$2
  33       shift
  34       shift
  35     elif expr $1 : '\-D' >/dev/null ; then
  36       eximmacdef="$eximmacdef $1"
  37       if expr $1 : '\-DEXIM_PATH=' >/dev/null ; then
  38         exim_path=`expr $1 : '\-DEXIM_PATH=\(.*\)'`
  39       fi
  40       shift
  41     else
  42       break
  43     fi
  44   done
  45 fi
  46
  47 # We need to save the script's argument because in the absence of -C we need to
  48 # use shell arguments for sorting out the configuration file name.
  49
  50 argone=$1
  51
  52 # This is the normal case when no config file or macros are specified
  53
  54 if [ "$config" = "" ]; then
  55   # See if this installation is using the esoteric "USE_NODE" feature of Exim,
  56   # in which it uses the host's name as a suffix for the configuration file name.
  57
  58   if [ "CONFIGURE_FILE_USE_NODE" = "yes" ]; then
  59     hostsuffix=.`uname -n`
  60   fi
  61
  62   # Now find the configuration file name. This has got complicated because
  63   # CONFIGURE_FILE may now be a list of files. The one that is used is the first
  64   # one that exists. Mimic the code in readconf.c by testing first for the
  65   # suffixed file in each case.
  66
  67   set `awk -F: '{ for (i = 1; i <= NF; i++) print $i }' <<End
  68   CONFIGURE_FILE
  69   End
  70   `
  71   while [ "$config" = "" -a $# -gt 0 ] ; do
  72     if [ -f "$1$hostsuffix" ] ; then
  73       config="$1$hostsuffix"
  74     elif [ -f "$1" ] ; then
  75       config="$1"
  76     fi
  77     shift
  78   done
  79 fi
  80
  81 # Determine where the spool directory is. Search for an exim_path setting
  82 # in the configure file; otherwise use the bin directory. Call that version of
  83 # Exim to find the spool directory and the qualify domain. BEWARE: a tab
  84 # character is needed in the command below. It has had a nasty tendency to get
  85 # lost in the past. Use a variable to hold a space and a tab to keep the tab in
  86 # one place.
  87
  88 st='     '
  89
  90 if [ "$exim_path" = "" ]; then
  91   exim_path=`grep "^[$st]*exim_path" $config | sed "s/.*=[$st]*//"`
  92 fi
  93
  94 if test "$exim_path" = ""; then exim_path=BIN_DIRECTORY/exim; fi
  95 spool_directory=`$exim_path $eximmacdef -C $config -bP spool_directory | sed 's/.*=[  ]*//'`
  96 qualify_domain=`$exim_path $eximmacdef -C $config -bP qualify_domain | sed 's/.*=[  ]*//'`
  97
  98 # Now do the job. Perl uses $ so frequently that we don't want to have to
  99 # escape them all from the shell, so pass in shell variable values as
 100 # arguments.
 101
 102 # 16-May-1996  Fixed it to do better if routing fails to complete.
 103 #              Improved the format of the output.
 104 # 10-Jun-1996  Complain if no argument given.
 105 # 02-Aug-1996  Lower case the domain.
 106 # 14-Jan-1999  Add subject to want list even if remote host found, so as to
 107 #              pick up routing delays after temporary recipient errors.
 108 #              Also add unqualified subject if it looks like a message id.
 109 # 01-Apr-2004  Add the -C feature for testing
 110 # 22-Dec-2005  Complete the -C feature (!)
 111
 112 if [ "$argone" = "" ]; then
 113   echo "Usage: exinext <address>|<domain>|<local-part>"
 114   exit 1
 115 fi
 116
 117 perl - $exim_path "$eximmacdef" $argone $spool_directory $qualify_domain $config <<'End'
 118
 119   # Name the arguments
 120
 121   $exim = $ARGV[0];
 122   $eximmacdef = $ARGV[1];
 123   $subject = $ARGV[2];
 124   $spool = $ARGV[3];
 125   $qualify = $ARGV[4];
 126   $config = $ARGV[5];
 127
 128   # If the subject doesn't contain an @ then construct an address
 129   # for the domain, and ensure that in both cases the domain is
 130   # lower cased.
 131
 132   $address = ($subject =~ /^([^\@]*)\@([^\@]*)$/)?
 133     "$1\@\L$2\E" : "User\@\L$subject\E";
 134
 135   # Run Exim to get a list of hosts for the given domain; for
 136   # each one construct the appropriate retry key.
 137
 138   open(LIST, "$exim -C $config -v -bt $address |") ||
 139     die "can't run exim to route $address";
 140
 141   while (<LIST>)
 142     {
 143     chop;
 144     push(@list, $_) if s/\s*host (\S+)\s+\[(.+)\].*/$1:$2/;
 145     print "$_\n" if /cannot be resolved/;
 146     }
 147   close(LIST);
 148
 149   # If there were no hosts, assume that what was given was a local
 150   # username, unless it contains an @, and construct a suitable retry
 151   # key for that. Also, if it looks like a message id, search for that
 152   # as well, so as to pick up message-specific retry data.
 153
 154   if (scalar(@list) == 0)
 155     {
 156     push(@list, $subject) if $subject =~ /^\w{6}-\w{6}-\w{2}$/;
 157
 158     if ($subject !~ /\@/ && $subject !~ /\./)
 159       {
 160       push(@list, "$subject\@$qualify");
 161       }
 162     else
 163       {
 164       print "No remote hosts found for $subject\n";
 165       }
 166     }
 167
 168   # Always search for the full address, even if hosts are found, in case
 169   # there is a routing delay caused by a temporary recipient error.
 170
 171   push(@list, $subject);
 172
 173   # Run exim_dumpdb to get out the retry data and pick off what we want
 174
 175   open(DATA, "${exim}_dumpdb $spool retry |") ||
 176     die "can't run exim_dumpdb";
 177
 178   while (<DATA>)
 179     {
 180     for ($i = 0; $i <= $#list; $i++)
 181       {
 182       if (/$list[$i]/)
 183         {
 184         $printed = 1;
 185         if (/^\s*T:[^:\s]*:/)
 186           {
 187           ($key,$error,$error2,$text) = /^\s*T:(\S+)\s+(\S+)\s+(\S+)\s*(.*)$/;
 188
 189           # Parsing the keys is a nightmare because of IPv6. The design of the
 190           # format for the keys is a complete shambles. All my fault (PH). But
 191           # I don't want to change it just for this purpose. If they key
 192           # contains more than 3 colons, we have an IPv6 address, because
 193           # an IPv6 address must contain at least two colons.
 194
 195           # Deal with IPv4 addresses (3 colons or fewer)
 196
 197           if ($key !~ /:([^:]*?:){3}/)
 198             {
 199             ($host,$ip,$port,$msgid) = $key =~
 200               /^([^:]*):([^:]*)(?::([^:]*)(?::(\S*)|)|)/;
 201             }
 202
 203           # Deal with IPv6 addresses; sorting out the colons is a complete
 204           # mess. We should be able to find the host name and IP address from
 205           # further in the message. That seems the easiest escape plan here. We
 206           # can use those to match the rest of the key.
 207
 208           else
 209             {
 210             ($host,$ip) = $text =~ /host\s(\S+)\s\[([^]]+)\]/;
 211             if (defined $host)
 212               {
 213               ($port,$msgid) = $key =~
 214                 /^$host:$ip(?::([^:]*)(?::(\S*)|)|)/;
 215               }
 216
 217            # This will probably be wrong...
 218
 219            else
 220              {
 221              ($host,$ip) = $key =~ /([^:]*):(.*)/;
 222              }
 223             }
 224
 225           printf("Transport: %s [%s]", $host, $ip);
 226           print ":$port" if defined $port;
 227           print " $msgid" if defined $msgid;
 228           print " error $error: $text\n";
 229           }
 230
 231         else
 232           {
 233           ($type,$domain,$error,$error2,$text) =
 234             /^\s*(\S):(\S+)\s+(\S+)\s+(\S+)\s*(.*)$/;
 235           $type = ($type eq 'R')? "Route: " :
 236                   ($type eq 'T')? "Transport: " : "";
 237           print "$type$domain error $error: $text\n";
 238           }
 239         $_ = <DATA>;
 240         ($first,$last,$next,$expired) =
 241           /^(\S+\s+\S+)\s+(\S+\s+\S+)\s+(\S+\s+\S+)\s*(\*?)/;
 242         print "  first failed: $first\n";
 243         print "  last tried:   $last\n";
 244         print "  next try at:  $next\n";
 245         print "  past final cutoff time\n" if $expired eq "*";
 246         }
 247       }
 248     }
 249
 250   close(DATA);
 251   print "No retry data found for $subject\n" if !$printed;
 252 End
 253