Implement daemon_startup_{retries,sleep} to control startup retrying.
[exim.git] / doc / doc-txt / ChangeLog
1 $Cambridge: exim/doc/doc-txt/ChangeLog,v 1.166 2005/06/21 14:14:55 ph10 Exp $
2
3 Change log file for Exim from version 4.21
4 -------------------------------------------
5
6
7 Exim version 4.52
8 -----------------
9
10 TF/01 Added support for Client SMTP Authorization. See NewStuff for details.
11
12 PH/01 When a transport filter timed out in a pipe delivery, and the pipe
13 command itself ended in error, the underlying message about the transport
14 filter timeout was being overwritten with the pipe command error. Now the
15 underlying error message should be appended to the second error message.
16
17 TK/01 Fix poll() being unavailable on Mac OSX 10.2.
18
19 PH/02 Reduce the amount of output that "make" produces by default. Full output
20 can still be requested.
21
22 PH/03 The warning log line about a condition test deferring for a "warn" verb
23 was being output only once per connection, rather than after each
24 occurrence (because it was using the same function as for successful
25 "warn" verbs). This seems wrong, so I have changed it.
26
27 TF/02 Two buglets in acl.c which caused Exim to read a few bytes of memory that
28 it should not have, which might have caused a crash in the right
29 circumstances, but probably never did.
30
31 PH/04 Installed a modified version of Tony Finch's patch to make submission
32 mode fix the return path as well as the Sender: header line, and to
33 add a /name= option so that you can make the user's friendly name appear
34 in the header line.
35
36 TF/03 Added the control = fakedefer ACL modifier.
37
38 TF/04 Added the ratelimit ACL condition. See NewStuff for details. Thanks to
39 Mark Lowes for thorough testing.
40
41 TK/02 Rewrote SPF support to work with libspf2 versions >1.2.0.
42
43 TK/03 Merged latest SRS patch from Miles Wilton.
44
45 PH/05 There's a shambles in IRIX6 - it defines EX_OK in unistd.h which conflicts
46 with the definition in sysexits.h (which is #included earlier).
47 Fortunately, Exim does not actually use EX_OK. The code used to try to
48 preserve the sysexits.h value, by assumimg that macro definitions were
49 scanned for macro replacements. I have been disabused of this notion,
50 so now the code just undefines EX_OK before #including unistd.h.
51
52 PH/06 There is a timeout for writing blocks of data, set by, e.g. data_timeout
53 in the smtp transport. When a block could not be written in a single
54 write() function, the timeout was being re-applied to each part-write.
55 This seems wrong - if the receiver was accepting one byte at a time it
56 would take for ever. The timeout is now adjusted when this happens. It
57 doesn't have to be particularly precise.
58
59 TK/04 Added simple SPF lookup method in EXPERIMENTAL_SPF. See NewStuff for
60 details. Thanks to Chris Webb <chris@arachsys.com> for the patch!
61
62 PH/07 Added "fullpostmaster" verify option, which does a check to <postmaster>
63 without a domain if the check to <postmaster@domain> fails.
64
65 SC/01 Eximstats: added -xls and the ability to specify output files
66 (patch written by Frank Heydlauf).
67
68 SC/02 Eximstats: use FileHandles for outputing results.
69
70 SC/03 Eximstats: allow any combination of xls, txt, and html output.
71
72 SC/04 Eximstats: fixed display of large numbers with -nvr option
73
74 SC/05 Eximstats: fixed merging of reports with empty tables.
75
76 SC/06 Eximstats: added the -include_original_destination flag
77
78 SC/07 Eximstats: removed tabs and trailing whitespace.
79
80 TK/05 Malware: Improve on aveserver error handling. Patch from Alex Miller.
81
82 TK/06 MBOX spool code: Add real "From " MBOX separator line
83 so the .eml file is really in mbox format (even though
84 most programs do not really care). Patch from Alex Miller.
85
86 TK/07 MBOX spool code: Add X-Envelope-From: and X-Envelope-To: headers.
87 The latter is generated from $received_to and is only set if the
88 message has one envelope recipient. SA can use these headers,
89 obviously out-of-the-box. Patch from Alex Miller.
90
91 PH/08 The ${def test on a variable was returning false if the variable's
92 value was "0", contrary to what the specification has always said!
93 The result should be true unless the variable is empty.
94
95 PH/09 The syntax error of a character other than { following "${if
96 def:variable_name" (after optional whitespace) was not being diagnosed.
97 An expansion such as ${if def:sender_ident:{xxx}{yyy}} in which an
98 accidental colon was present, for example, could give incorrect results.
99
100 PH/10 Tidied the code in a number of places where the st_size field of a stat()
101 result is used (not including appendfile, where other changes are about
102 to be made).
103
104 PH/11 Upgraded appendfile so that quotas larger than 2G are now supported.
105 This involved changing a lot of size variables from int to off_t. It
106 should work with maildirs and everything.
107
108 TK/08 Apply fix provided by Michael Haardt to prevent deadlock in case of
109 spamd dying while we are connected to it.
110
111 TF/05 Fixed a ${extract error message typo reported by Jeremy Harris
112 <jgh@wizmail.org>
113
114 PH/12 Applied Alex Kiernan's patch for the API change for the error callback
115 function for BDB 4.3.
116
117 PH/13 Changed auto_thaw such that it does not apply to bounce messages.
118
119 PH/14 Imported PCRE 6.0; this was more than just a trivial operation because
120 the sources for PCRE have been re-arranged and more files are now
121 involved.
122
123 PH/15 The code I had for printing potentially long long variables in PH/11
124 above was not the best (it lost precision). The length of off_t variables
125 is now inspected at build time, and an appropriate printing format (%ld
126 or %lld) is chosen and #defined by OFF_T_FMT. We also define LONGLONG_T
127 to be "long long int" or "long int". This is needed for the internal
128 formatting function string_vformat().
129
130 PH/16 Applied Matthew Newton's patch to exicyclog: "If log_file_path is set in
131 the configuration file to be ":syslog", then the script "guesses" where
132 the logs files are, rather than using the compiled in default. In our
133 case the guess is not the same as the compiled default, so the script
134 suddenly stopped working when I started to use syslog. The patch checks
135 to see if log_file_path is "". If so, it attempts to read it from exim
136 with no configuration file to get the compiled in version, before it
137 falls back to the previous guessing code."
138
139 TK/09 Added "prvs" and "prvscheck" expansion items. These help a lot with
140 implementing BATV in an Exim configuration. See NewStuff for the gory
141 details.
142
143 PH/17 Applied Michael Haardt's patch for HP-UX, affecting only the os.h and
144 Makefile that are specific to HP-UX.
145
146 PH/18 If the "use_postmaster" option was set for a recipient callout together
147 with the "random" option, the postmaster address was used as the MAIL
148 FROM address for the random test, but not for the subsequent recipient
149 test. It is now used for both.
150
151 PH/19 Applied Michael Haardt's patch to update Sieve to RFC3028bis. "The
152 patch removes a few documentation additions to RFC 3028, because the
153 latest draft now contains them. It adds the new en;ascii-case comparator
154 and a new error check for 8bit text in MIME parts. Comparator and
155 require names are now matched exactly. I enabled the subaddress
156 extension, but it is not well tested yet (read: it works for me)."
157
158 PH/20 Added macros for time_t as for off_t (see PH/15 above) and used them to
159 rework some of the code of TK/09 above to avoid the hardwired use of
160 "%lld" and "long long". Replaced the call to snprintf() with a call to
161 string_vformat().
162
163 PH/21 Added another message to those in 4.51/PH/42, namely "All relevant MX
164 records point to non-existent hosts".
165
166 PH/22 Fixed some oversights/typos causing bugs when Exim is compiled with
167 experimental DomainKeys support:
168
169 (1) The filter variables $n0-$n9 and $sn0-$sn9 were broken.
170 (2) On an error such as an illegally used "control", the wrong name for
171 the control was given.
172
173 These problems did NOT occur unless DomainKeys support was compiled.
174
175 PH/23 Added daemon_startup_retries and daemon_startup_sleep.
176
177
178 Exim version 4.51
179 -----------------
180
181 TK/01 Added Yahoo DomainKeys support via libdomainkeys. See
182 doc/experimental-spec.txt for details. (http://domainkeys.sf.net)
183
184 TK/02 Fix ACL "control" statement not being available in MIME ACL.
185
186 TK/03 Fix ACL "regex" condition not being available in MIME ACL.
187
188 PH/01 Installed a patch from the Sieve maintainer that allows -bf to be used
189 to test Sieve filters that use "vacation".
190
191 PH/02 Installed a slightly modified version of Nikos Mavrogiannopoulos' patch
192 that changes the way the GnuTLS parameters are stored in the cache file.
193 The new format can be generated externally. For backward compatibility,
194 if the data in the cache doesn't make sense, Exim assumes it has read an
195 old-format file, and it generates new data and writes a new file. This
196 means that you can't go back to an older release without removing the
197 file.
198
199 PH/03 A redirect router that has both "unseen" and "one_time" set does not
200 work if there are any delivery delays because "one_time" forces the
201 parent to be marked "delivered", so its unseen clone is never tried
202 again. For this reason, Exim now forbids the simultaneous setting of
203 these two options.
204
205 PH/04 Change 4.11/85 fixed an obscure bug concerned with addresses that are
206 redirected to themselves ("homonym" addresses). Read the long ChangeLog
207 entry if you want to know the details. The fix, however, neglected to
208 consider the case when local delivery batching is involved. The test for
209 "previously delivered" was not happening when checking to see if an
210 address could be batched with a previous (undelivered) one; under
211 certain circumstances this could lead to multiple deliveries to the same
212 address.
213
214 PH/05 Renamed the macro SOCKLEN_T as EXIM_SOCKLEN_T because AIX uses SOCKLEN_T
215 in its include files, and this causes problems building Exim.
216
217 PH/06 A number of "verify =" ACL conditions have no options (e.g. verify =
218 header_syntax) but Exim was just ignoring anything given after a slash.
219 In particular, this caused confusion with an attempt to use "verify =
220 reverse_host_lookup/defer_ok". An error is now given when options are
221 supplied for verify items that do not have them. (Maybe reverse_host_
222 lookup should have a defer_ok option, but that's a different point.)
223
224 PH/07 Increase the size of the buffer for incoming SMTP commands from 512 (as
225 defined by RFC 821) to 2048, because there were problems with some AUTH
226 commands, and RFC 1869 says the size should be increased for extended
227 SMTP commands that take arguments.
228
229 PH/08 Added ${dlfunc dynamically loaded function for expansion (code from Tony
230 Finch).
231
232 PH/09 Previously, an attempt to use ${perl when it wasn't compiled gave an
233 "unknown" error; now it says that the functionality isn't in the binary.
234
235 PH/10 Added a nasty fudge to try to recognize and flatten LDAP passwords in
236 an address' error message when a string expansion fails (syntax or
237 whatever). Otherwise the password may appear in the log. Following change
238 PH/42 below, there is no longer a chance of it appearing in a bounce
239 message.
240
241 PH/11 Installed exipick version 20050225.0 from John Jetmore.
242
243 PH/12 If the last host in a fallback_hosts list was multihomed, only the first
244 of its addresses was ever tried. (Bugzilla bug #2.)
245
246 PH/13 If "headers_add" in a transport didn't end in a newline, Exim printed
247 the result incorrectly in the debug output. (It correctly added a newline
248 to what was transported.)
249
250 TF/01 Added $received_time.
251
252 PH/14 Modified the default configuration to add an acl_smtp_data ACL, with
253 commented out examples of how to interface to a virus scanner and to
254 SpamAssassin. Also added commented examples of av_scanner and
255 spamd_address settings.
256
257 PH/15 Further to TK/02 and TK/03 above, tidied up the tables of what conditions
258 and controls are allowed in which ACLs. There were a couple of minor
259 errors. Some of the entries in the conditions table (which is a table of
260 where they are NOT allowed) were getting very unwieldy; rewrote them as a
261 negation of where the condition IS allowed.
262
263 PH/16 Installed updated OS/os.c-cygwin from the Cygwin maintainer.
264
265 PH/17 The API for radiusclient changed at release 0.4.0. Unfortunately, the
266 header file does not have a version number, so I've had to invent a new
267 value for RADIUS_LIB_TYPE, namely "RADIUSCLIENTNEW" to request the new
268 API. The code is untested by me (my Linux distribution still has 0.3.2 of
269 radiusclient), but it was contributed by a Radius user.
270
271 PH/18 Installed Lars Mainka's patch for the support of CRL collections in
272 files or directories, for OpenSSL.
273
274 PH/19 When an Exim process that is running as root has to create an Exim log
275 file, it does so in a subprocess that runs as exim:exim so as to get the
276 ownership right at creation (otherwise, other Exim processes might see
277 the file with the wrong ownership). There was no test for failure of this
278 fork() call, which would lead to the process getting stuck as it waited
279 for a non-existent subprocess. Forks do occasionally fail when resources
280 run out. I reviewed all the other calls to fork(); they all seem to check
281 for failure.
282
283 PH/20 When checking for unexpected SMTP input at connect time (before writing
284 the banner), Exim was not dealing correctly with a non-positive return
285 from the read() function. If the client had disconnected by this time,
286 the result was a log entry for a synchronization error with an empty
287 string after "input=" when read() returned zero. If read() returned -1
288 (an event I could not check), uninitialized data bytes were printed.
289 There were reports of junk text (parts of files, etc) appearing after
290 "input=".
291
292 PH/21 Added acl_not_smtp_mime to allow for MIME scanning for non-SMTP messages.
293
294 PH/22 Added support for macro redefinition, and (re)definition in between
295 driver and ACL definitions.
296
297 PH/23 The cyrus_sasl authenticator was expanding server_hostname, but then
298 forgetting to use the resulting value; it was using the unexpanded value.
299
300 PH/24 The cyrus_sasl authenticator was advertising mechanisms for which it
301 hadn't been configured. The fix is from Juergen Kreileder, who
302 understands it better than I do:
303
304 "Here's what I see happening with three configured cyrus_sasl
305 authenticators configured (plain, login, cram-md5):
306
307 On startup auth_cyrus_sasl_init() gets called for each of these.
308 This means three calls to sasl_listmech() without a specified mech_list.
309 => SASL tests which mechs of all available mechs actually work
310 => three warnings about OTP not working
311 => the returned list contains: plain, login, cram-md5, digest-md5, ...
312
313 With the patch, sasl_listmech() also gets called three times. But now
314 SASL's mech_list option is set to the server_mech specified in the the
315 authenticator. Or in other words, the answer from sasl_listmech()
316 gets limited to just the mech you're testing for (which is different
317 for each call.)
318 => the return list contains just 'plain' or 'login', 'cram-md5' or
319 nothing depending on the value of ob->server_mech.
320
321 I've just tested the patch: Authentication still works fine,
322 unavailable mechs specified in the exim configuration are still
323 caught, and the auth.log warnings about OTP are gone."
324
325 PH/25 When debugging is enabled, the contents of the command line are added
326 to the debugging output, even when log_selector=+arguments is not
327 specified.
328
329 PH/26 Change scripts/os-type so that when "uname -s" returns just "GNU", the
330 answer is "GNU", and only if the return is "GNU/something" is the answer
331 "Linux".
332
333 PH/27 $acl_verify_message is now set immediately after the failure of a
334 verification in an ACL, and so is available in subsequent modifiers. In
335 particular, the message can be preserved by coding like this:
336
337 warn !verify = sender
338 set acl_m0 = $acl_verify_message
339
340 Previously, $acl_verify_message was set only while expanding "message"
341 and "log_message" when a very denied access.
342
343 PH/28 Modified OS/os.c-Linux with
344
345 -#ifndef OS_LOAD_AVERAGE
346 +#if !defined(OS_LOAD_AVERAGE) && defined(__linux__)
347
348 to make Exim compile on kfreebsd-gnu. (I'm totally confused about the
349 nomenclature these days.)
350
351 PH/29 Installed patch from the Sieve maintainer that adds the options
352 sieve_useraddress and sieve_subaddress to the redirect router.
353
354 PH/30 In these circumstances:
355 . Two addresses routed to the same list of hosts;
356 . First host does not offer TLS;
357 . First host accepts first address;
358 . First host gives temporary error to second address;
359 . Second host offers TLS and a TLS session is established;
360 . Second host accepts second address.
361 Exim incorrectly logged both deliveries with the TLS parameters (cipher
362 and peerdn, if requested) that were in fact used only for the second
363 address.
364
365 PH/31 When doing a callout as part of verifying an address, Exim was not paying
366 attention to any local part prefix or suffix that was matched by the
367 router that accepted the address. It now behaves in the same way as it
368 does for delivery: the affixes are removed from the local part unless
369 rcpt_include_affixes is set on the transport.
370
371 PH/32 Add the sender address, as F=<...>, to the log line when logging a
372 timeout during the DATA phase of an incoming message.
373
374 PH/33 Sieve envelope tests were broken for match types other than :is. I have
375 applied a patch sanctioned by the Sieve maintainer.
376
377 PH/34 Change 4.50/80 broke Exim in that it could no longer handle cases where
378 the uid or gid is negative. A case of a negative gid caused this to be
379 noticed. The fix allows for either to be negative.
380
381 PH/35 ACL_WHERE_MIME is now declared unconditionally, to avoid too much code
382 clutter, but the tables that are indexed by ACL_WHERE_xxx values had been
383 overlooked.
384
385 PH/36 The change PH/12 above was broken. Fixed it.
386
387 PH/37 Exim used to check for duplicate addresses in the middle of routing, on
388 the grounds that routing the same address twice would always produce the
389 same answer. This might have been true once, but it is certainly no
390 longer true now. Routing a child address may depend on the previous
391 routing that produced that child. Some complicated redirection strategies
392 went wrong when messages had multiple recipients, and made Exim's
393 behaviour dependent on the order in which the addresses were given.
394
395 I have moved the duplicate checking until after the routing is complete.
396 Exim scans the addresses that are assigned to local and remote
397 transports, and removes any duplicates. This means that more work will be
398 done, as duplicates will always all be routed, but duplicates are
399 presumably rare, so I don't expect this is of any significance.
400
401 For deliveries to pipes, files, and autoreplies, the duplicate checking
402 still happens during the routing process, since they are not going to be
403 routed further.
404
405 PH/38 Installed a patch from Ian Freislich, with the agreement of Tom Kistner.
406 It corrects a timeout issue with spamd. This is Ian's comment: "The
407 background is that sometimes spamd either never reads data from a
408 connection it has accepted, or it never writes response data. The exiscan
409 spam.[ch] uses a 3600 second timeout on spamd socket reads, further, it
410 blindly assumes that writes won't block so it may never time out."
411
412 PH/39 Allow G after quota size as well as K and M.
413
414 PH/40 The value set for $authenticated_id in an authenticator may not contain
415 binary zeroes or newlines because the value is written to log lines and
416 to spool files. There was no check on this. Now the value is run through
417 the string_printing() function so that such characters are converted to
418 printable escape sequences.
419
420 PH/41 $message_linecount is a new variable that contains the total number of
421 lines in the message. Compare $body_linecount, which is the count for the
422 body only.
423
424 PH/42 Exim no longer gives details of delivery errors for specific addresses in
425 bounce and delay warning messages, except in certain special cases, which
426 are as follows:
427
428 (a) An SMTP error message from a remote host;
429 (b) A message specified in a :fail: redirection;
430 (c) A message specified in a "fail" command in a system filter;
431 (d) A message specified in a FAIL return from the queryprogram router;
432 (e) A message specified by the cannot_route_message router option.
433
434 In these cases only, Exim does include the error details in bounce and
435 warning messages. There are also a few cases where bland messages such
436 as "unrouteable address" or "local delivery error" are given.
437
438 PH/43 $value is now also set for the "else" part of a ${run expansion.
439
440 PH/44 Applied patch from the Sieve maintainer: "The vacation draft is still
441 being worked on, but at least Exim now implements the latest version to
442 play with."
443
444 PH/45 In a pipe transport, although a timeout while waiting for the pipe
445 process to complete was treated as a delivery failure, a timeout while
446 writing the message to the pipe was logged, but erroneously treated as a
447 successful delivery. Such timeouts include transport filter timeouts. For
448 consistency with the overall process timeout, these timeouts are now
449 treated as errors, giving rise to delivery failures by default. However,
450 there is now a new Boolean option for the pipe transport called
451 timeout_defer, which, if set TRUE, converts the failures into defers for
452 both kinds of timeout. A transport filter timeout is now identified in
453 the log output.
454
455 PH/46 The "scripts/Configure-config.h" script calls "make" at one point. On
456 systems where "make" and "gmake" are different, calling "gmake" at top
457 level broke things. I've arranged for the value of $(MAKE) to be passed
458 from the Makefile to this script so that it can call the same version of
459 "make".
460
461
462 A note about Exim versions 4.44 and 4.50
463 ----------------------------------------
464
465 Exim 4.50 was meant to be the next release after 4.43. It contains a lot of
466 changes of various kinds. As a consequence, a big documentation update was
467 needed. This delayed the release for rather longer than seemed good, especially
468 in the light of a couple of (minor) security issues. Therefore, the changes
469 that fixed bugs were backported into 4.43, to create a 4.44 maintenance
470 release. So 4.44 and 4.50 are in effect two different branches that both start
471 from 4.43.
472
473 I have left the 4.50 change log unchanged; it contains all the changes since
474 4.43. The change log for 4.44 is below; many of its items are identical to
475 those for 4.50. This seems to be the most sensible way to preserve the
476 historical information.
477
478
479 Exim version 4.50
480 -----------------
481
482 1. Minor wording change to the doc/README.SIEVE file.
483
484 2. Change 4.43/35 introduced a bug: if quota_filecount was set, the
485 computation of the current number of files was incorrect.
486
487 3. Closing a stable door: arrange to panic-die if setitimer() ever fails. The
488 bug fixed in 4.43/37 would have been diagnosed quickly if this had been in
489 place.
490
491 4. Give more explanation in the error message when the command for a transport
492 filter fails to execute.
493
494 5. There are several places where Exim runs a non-Exim command in a
495 subprocess. The SIGUSR1 signal should be disabled for these processes. This
496 was being done only for the command run by the queryprogram router. It is
497 now done for all such subprocesses. The other cases are: ${run, transport
498 filters, and the commands run by the lmtp and pipe transports.
499
500 6. Added CONFIGURE_GROUP build-time option.
501
502 7. Some older OS have a limit of 256 on the maximum number of file
503 descriptors. Exim was using setrlimit() to set 1000 as a large value
504 unlikely to be exceeded. Change 4.43/17 caused a lot of logging on these
505 systems. I've change it so that if it can't get 1000, it tries for 256.
506
507 8. "control=submission" was allowed, but had no effect, in a DATA ACL. This
508 was an oversight, and furthermore, ever since the addition of extra
509 controls (e.g. 4.43/32), the checks on when to allow different forms of
510 "control" were broken. There should now be diagnostics for all cases when a
511 control that does not make sense is encountered.
512
513 9. Added the /retain_sender option to "control=submission".
514
515 10. $recipients is now available in the predata ACL (oversight).
516
517 11. Tidy the search cache before the fork to do a delivery from a message
518 received from the command line. Otherwise the child will trigger a lookup
519 failure and thereby defer the delivery if it tries to use (for example) a
520 cached ldap connection that the parent has called unbind on.
521
522 12. If verify=recipient was followed by verify=sender in a RCPT ACL, the value
523 of $address_data from the recipient verification was clobbered by the
524 sender verification.
525
526 13. The value of address_data from a sender verification is now available in
527 $sender_address_data in subsequent conditions in the ACL statement.
528
529 14. Added forbid_sieve_filter and forbid_exim_filter to the redirect router.
530
531 15. Added a new option "connect=<time>" to callout options, to set a different
532 connection timeout.
533
534 16. If FIXED_NEVER_USERS was defined, but empty, Exim was assuming the uid 0
535 was its contents. (It was OK if the option was not defined at all.)
536
537 17. A "Completed" log line is now written for messages that are removed from
538 the spool by the -Mrm option.
539
540 18. New variables $sender_verify_failure and $recipient_verify_failure contain
541 information about exactly what failed.
542
543 19. Added -dd to debug only the daemon process.
544
545 20. Incorporated Michael Haardt's patch to ldap.c for improving the way it
546 handles timeouts, both on the server side and network timeouts. Renamed the
547 CONNECT parameter as NETTIMEOUT (but kept the old name for compatibility).
548
549 21. The rare case of EHLO->STARTTLS->HELO was setting the protocol to "smtp".
550 It is now set to "smtps".
551
552 22. $host_address is now set to the target address during the checking of
553 ignore_target_hosts.
554
555 23. When checking ignore_target_hosts for an ipliteral router, no host name was
556 being passed; this would have caused $sender_host_name to have been used if
557 matching the list had actually called for a host name (not very likely,
558 since this list is usually IP addresses). A host name is now passed as
559 "[x.x.x.x]".
560
561 24. Changed the calls that set up the SIGCHLD handler in the daemon to use the
562 code that specifies a non-restarting handler (typically sigaction() in
563 modern systems) in an attempt to fix a rare and obscure crash bug.
564
565 25. Narrowed the window for a race in the daemon that could cause it to ignore
566 SIGCHLD signals. This is not a major problem, because they are used only to
567 wake it up if nothing else does.
568
569 26. A malformed maildirsize file could cause Exim to calculate negative values
570 for the mailbox size or file count. Odd effects could occur as a result.
571 The maildirsize information is now recalculated if the size or filecount
572 end up negative.
573
574 27. Added HAVE_SYS_STATVFS_H to the os.h file for Linux, as it has had this
575 support for a long time. Removed HAVE_SYS_VFS_H.
576
577 28. Installed the latest version of exipick from John Jetmore.
578
579 29. In an address list, if the pattern was not a regular expression, an empty
580 subject address (from a bounce message) matched only if the pattern was an
581 empty string. Non-empty patterns were not even tested. This was the wrong
582 because it is perfectly reasonable to use an empty address as part of a
583 database query. An empty address is now tested by patterns that are
584 lookups. However, all the other forms of pattern expect the subject to
585 contain a local part and a domain, and therefore, for them, an empty
586 address still always fails if the pattern is not itself empty.
587
588 30. Exim went into a mad DNS loop when attempting to do a callout where the
589 host was specified on an smtp transport, and looking it up yielded more
590 than one IP address.
591
592 31. Re-factored the code for checking spool and log partition space into a
593 function that finds that data and another that does the check. The former
594 is then used to implement four new variables: $spool_space, $log_space,
595 $spool_inodes, and $log_inodes.
596
597 32. The RFC2047 encoding function was originally intended for short strings
598 such as real names; it was not keeping to the 75-character limit for
599 encoded words that the RFC imposes. It now respects the limit, and
600 generates multiple encoded words if necessary. To be on the safe side, I
601 have increased the buffer size for the ${rfc2047: expansion operator from
602 1024 to 2048 bytes.
603
604 33. It is now permitted to omit both strings after an "if" condition; if the
605 condition is true, the result is "true". As before, when the second string
606 is omitted, a false condition yields an empty string. This makes it less
607 cumbersome to write custom ACL and router conditions.
608
609 34. Failure to deliver a bounce message always caused it to be frozen, even if
610 there was an errors_to setting on the router. The errors_to setting is now
611 respected.
612
613 35. If an IPv6 address is given for -bh or -bhc, it is now converted to the
614 canonical form (fully expanded) before being placed in
615 $sender_host_address.
616
617 36. The table in the code that translates DNS record types into text (T_A to
618 "A" for instance) was missing entries for NS and CNAME. It is just possible
619 that this could have caused confusion if both these types were looked up
620 for the same domain, because the text type is used as part of Exim's
621 per-process caching. But the chance of anyone hitting this buglet seems
622 very small.
623
624 37. The dnsdb lookup has been extended in a number of ways.
625
626 (1) There is a new type, "zns", which walks up the domain tree until it
627 finds some nameserver records. It should be used with care.
628
629 (2) There is a new type, "mxh", which is like "mx" except that it returns
630 just the host names, not the priorities.
631
632 (3) It is now possible to give a list of domains (or IP addresses) to be
633 looked up. The behaviour when one of the lookups defers can be
634 controlled by a keyword.
635
636 (4) It is now possible to specify the separator character for use when
637 multiple records are returned.
638
639 38. The dnslists ACL condition has been extended: it is now possible to supply
640 a list of IP addresses and/or domains to be looked up in a particular DNS
641 domain.
642
643 39. Added log_selector=+queue_time_overall.
644
645 40. When running the queue in the test harness, wait just a tad after forking a
646 delivery process, to get repeatability of debugging output.
647
648 41. Include certificate and key file names in error message when GnuTLS fails
649 to set them up, because the GnuTLS error message doesn't include the name
650 of the failing file when there is a problem reading it.
651
652 42. Allow both -bf and -bF in the same test run.
653
654 43. Did the same fix as 41 above for OpenSSL, which had the same infelicity.
655
656 44. The "Exiscan patch" is now merged into the mainline Exim source.
657
658 45. Sometimes the final signoff response after QUIT could fail to get
659 transmitted in the non-TLS case. Testing !tls_active instead of tls_active
660 < 0 before doing a fflush(). This bug looks as though it goes back to the
661 introduction of TLS in release 3.20, but "sometimes" must have been rare
662 because the tests only now provoked it.
663
664 46. Reset the locale to "C" after calling embedded Perl, in case it was changed
665 (this can affect the format of dates).
666
667 47. exim_tidydb, when checking for the continued existence of a message for
668 which it has found a message-specific retry record, was not finding
669 messages that were in split spool directories. Consequently, it was
670 deleting retry records that should have stayed in existence.
671
672 48. Steve fixed some bugs in eximstats.
673
674 49. The SPA authentication driver was not abandoning authentication and moving
675 on to the next authenticator when an expansion was forced to fail,
676 contradicting the general specification for all authenticators. Instead it
677 was generating a temporary error. It now behaves as specified.
678
679 50. The default ordering of permitted cipher suites for GnuTLS was pessimal
680 (the order specifies the preference for clients). The order is now AES256,
681 AES128, 3DES, ARCFOUR128.
682
683 51. Small patch to Sieve code - explicitly set From: when generating an
684 autoreply.
685
686 52. Exim crashed if a remote delivery caused a very long error message to be
687 recorded - for instance if somebody sent an entire SpamAssassin report back
688 as a large number of 550 error lines. This bug was coincidentally fixed by
689 increasing the size of one of Exim's internal buffers (big_buffer) that
690 happened as part of the Exiscan merge. However, to be on the safe side, I
691 have made the code more robust (and fixed the comments that describe what
692 is going on).
693
694 53. Now that there can be additional text after "Completed" in log lines (if
695 the queue_time_overall log selector is set), a one-byte patch to exigrep
696 was needed to allow it to recognize "Completed" as not the last thing in
697 the line.
698
699 54. The LDAP lookup was not handling a return of LDAP_RES_SEARCH_REFERENCE. A
700 patch that reportedly fixes this has been added. I am not expert enough to
701 create a test for it. This is what the patch creator wrote:
702
703 "I found a little strange behaviour of ldap code when working with
704 Windows 2003 AD Domain, where users was placed in more than one
705 Organization Units. When I tried to give exim partial DN, the exit code
706 of ldap_search was unknown to exim because of LDAP_RES_SEARCH_REFERENCE.
707 But simultaneously result of request was absolutely normal ldap result,
708 so I produce this patch..."
709
710 Later: it seems that not all versions of LDAP support LDAP_RES_SEARCH_
711 REFERENCE, so I have modified the code to exclude the patch when that macro
712 is not defined.
713
714 55. Some experimental protocols are using DNS PTR records for new purposes. The
715 keys for these records are domain names, not reversed IP addresses. The
716 dnsdb PTR lookup now tests whether its key is an IP address. If not, it
717 leaves it alone. Component reversal etc. now happens only for IP addresses.
718 CAN-2005-0021
719
720 56. Improve error message when ldap_search() fails in OpenLDAP or Solaris LDAP.
721
722 57. Double the size of the debug message buffer (to 2048) so that more of very
723 long debug lines gets shown.
724
725 58. The exicyclog utility now does better if the number of log files to keep
726 exceeds 99. In this case, it numbers them 001, 002 ... instead of 01, 02...
727
728 59. Two changes related to the smtp_active_hostname option:
729
730 (1) $smtp_active_hostname is now available as a variable.
731 (2) The default for smtp_banner uses $smtp_active_hostname instead
732 of $primary_hostname.
733
734 60. The host_aton() function is supposed to be passed a string that is known
735 to be a valid IP address. However, in the case of IPv6 addresses, it was
736 not checking this. This is a hostage to fortune. Exim now panics and dies
737 if the condition is not met. A case was found where this could be provoked
738 from a dnsdb PTR lookup with an IPv6 address that had more than 8
739 components; fortuitously, this particular loophole had already been fixed
740 by change 4.50/55 above.
741
742 If there are any other similar loopholes, the new check in host_aton()
743 itself should stop them being exploited. The report I received stated that
744 data on the command line could provoke the exploit when Exim was running as
745 exim, but did not say which command line option was involved. All I could
746 find was the use of -be with a bad dnsdb PTR lookup, and in that case it is
747 running as the user.
748 CAN-2005-0021
749
750 61. There was a buffer overflow vulnerability in the SPA authentication code
751 (which came originally from the Samba project). I have added a test to the
752 spa_base64_to_bits() function which I hope fixes it.
753 CAN-2005-0022
754
755 62. Configuration update for GNU/Hurd and variations. Updated Makefile-GNU and
756 os.h-GNU, and added configuration files for GNUkFreeBSD and GNUkNetBSD.
757
758 63. The daemon start-up calls getloadavg() while still root for those OS that
759 need the first call to be done as root, but it missed one case: when
760 deliver_queue_load_max is set with deliver_drop_privilege. This is
761 necessary for the benefit of the queue runner, because there is no re-exec
762 when deliver_drop_privilege is set.
763
764 64. A call to exiwhat cut short delays set up by "delay" modifiers in ACLs.
765 This has been fixed.
766
767 65. Caching of lookup data for "hosts =" ACL conditions, when a named host list
768 was in use, was not putting the data itself into the right store pool;
769 consequently, it could be overwritten for a subsequent message in the same
770 SMTP connection. (Fix 4.40/11 dealt with the non-cache case, but overlooked
771 the caching.)
772
773 66. Added hosts_max_try_hardlimit to the smtp transport, default 50.
774
775 67. The string_is_ip_address() function returns 0, 4, or 6, for "no an IP
776 address", "IPv4 address", and "IPv6 address", respectively. Some calls of
777 the function were treating the return as a boolean value, which happened to
778 work because 0=false and not-0=true, but is not correct code.
779
780 68. The host_aton() function was not handling scoped IPv6 addresses (those
781 with, for example, "%eth0" on the end) correctly.
782
783 69. Fixed some compiler warnings in acl.c for the bitmaps specified with
784 negated items (that is, ~something) in unsigned ints. Some compilers
785 apparently mutter when there is no cast.
786
787 70. If an address verification called from an ACL failed, and did not produce a
788 user-specific message (i.e. there was only a "system" message), nothing was
789 put in $acl_verify_message. In this situation, it now puts the system
790 message there.
791
792 71. Change 4.23/11 added synchronization checking at the start of an SMTP
793 session; change 4.31/43 added the unwanted input to the log line - except
794 that it did not do this in the start of session case. It now does.
795
796 72. After a timeout in a callout SMTP session, Exim still sent a QUIT command.
797 This is wrong and can cause the other end to generate a synchronization
798 error if it is another Exim or anything else that does the synchronization
799 check. A QUIT command is no longer sent after a timeout.
800
801 73. $host_lookup_deferred has been added, to make it easier to detect DEFERs
802 during host lookups.
803
804 74. The defer_ok option of callout verification was not working if it was used
805 when verifying addresses in header lines, that is, for this case:
806
807 verify = header_sender/callout=defer_ok
808
809 75. A backgrounded daemon closed stdin/stdout/stderr on entry; this meant that
810 those file descriptors could be used for SMTP connections. If anything
811 wrote to stderr (the example that came up was "warn" in embedded Perl), it
812 could be sent to the SMTP client, causing chaos. The daemon now opens
813 stdin, stdout, and stderr to /dev/null when it puts itself into the
814 background.
815
816 76. Arrange for output from Perl's "warn" command to be written to Exim's main
817 log by default. The user can override this with suitable Perl magic.
818
819 77. The use of log_message on a "discard" ACL verb, which is supposed to add to
820 the log message when discard triggers, was not working for the DATA ACL or
821 for the non-SMTP ACL.
822
823 78. Error message wording change in sieve.c.
824
825 79. If smtp_accept_max_per_host was set, the number of connections could be
826 restricted to fewer than expected, because the daemon was trying to set up
827 a new connection before checking whether the processes handling previous
828 connections had finished. The check for completed processes is now done
829 earlier. On busy systems, this bug wouldn't be noticed because something
830 else would have woken the daemon, and it would have reaped the completed
831 process earlier.
832
833 80. If a message was submitted locally by a user whose login name contained one
834 or more spaces (ugh!), the spool file that Exim wrote was not re-readable.
835 It caused a spool format error. I have fixed the spool reading code. A
836 related problem was that the "from" clause in the Received: line became
837 illegal because of the space(s). It is now covered by ${quote_local_part.
838
839 81. Included the latest eximstats from Steve (adds average sizes to HTML Top
840 tables).
841
842 82. Updated OS/Makefile-AIX as per message from Mike Meredith.
843
844 83. Patch from Sieve maintainer to fix unterminated string problem in
845 "vacation" handling.
846
847 84. Some minor changes to the Linux configuration files to help with other
848 OS variants using glibc.
849
850 85. One more patch for Sieve to update vacation handling to latest spec.
851
852
853 ----------------------------------------------------
854 See the note above about the 4.44 and 4.50 releases.
855 ----------------------------------------------------
856
857
858 Exim version 4.44
859 -----------------
860
861 1. Change 4.43/35 introduced a bug that caused file counts to be
862 incorrectly computed when quota_filecount was set in an appendfile
863 transport
864
865 2. Closing a stable door: arrange to panic-die if setitimer() ever fails. The
866 bug fixed in 4.43/37 would have been diagnosed quickly if this had been in
867 place.
868
869 3. Give more explanation in the error message when the command for a transport
870 filter fails to execute.
871
872 4. There are several places where Exim runs a non-Exim command in a
873 subprocess. The SIGUSR1 signal should be disabled for these processes. This
874 was being done only for the command run by the queryprogram router. It is
875 now done for all such subprocesses. The other cases are: ${run, transport
876 filters, and the commands run by the lmtp and pipe transports.
877
878 5. Some older OS have a limit of 256 on the maximum number of file
879 descriptors. Exim was using setrlimit() to set 1000 as a large value
880 unlikely to be exceeded. Change 4.43/17 caused a lot of logging on these
881 systems. I've change it so that if it can't get 1000, it tries for 256.
882
883 6. "control=submission" was allowed, but had no effect, in a DATA ACL. This
884 was an oversight, and furthermore, ever since the addition of extra
885 controls (e.g. 4.43/32), the checks on when to allow different forms of
886 "control" were broken. There should now be diagnostics for all cases when a
887 control that does not make sense is encountered.
888
889 7. $recipients is now available in the predata ACL (oversight).
890
891 8. Tidy the search cache before the fork to do a delivery from a message
892 received from the command line. Otherwise the child will trigger a lookup
893 failure and thereby defer the delivery if it tries to use (for example) a
894 cached ldap connection that the parent has called unbind on.
895
896 9. If verify=recipient was followed by verify=sender in a RCPT ACL, the value
897 of $address_data from the recipient verification was clobbered by the
898 sender verification.
899
900 10. If FIXED_NEVER_USERS was defined, but empty, Exim was assuming the uid 0
901 was its contents. (It was OK if the option was not defined at all.)
902
903 11. A "Completed" log line is now written for messages that are removed from
904 the spool by the -Mrm option.
905
906 12. $host_address is now set to the target address during the checking of
907 ignore_target_hosts.
908
909 13. When checking ignore_target_hosts for an ipliteral router, no host name was
910 being passed; this would have caused $sender_host_name to have been used if
911 matching the list had actually called for a host name (not very likely,
912 since this list is usually IP addresses). A host name is now passed as
913 "[x.x.x.x]".
914
915 14. Changed the calls that set up the SIGCHLD handler in the daemon to use the
916 code that specifies a non-restarting handler (typically sigaction() in
917 modern systems) in an attempt to fix a rare and obscure crash bug.
918
919 15. Narrowed the window for a race in the daemon that could cause it to ignore
920 SIGCHLD signals. This is not a major problem, because they are used only to
921 wake it up if nothing else does.
922
923 16. A malformed maildirsize file could cause Exim to calculate negative values
924 for the mailbox size or file count. Odd effects could occur as a result.
925 The maildirsize information is now recalculated if the size or filecount
926 end up negative.
927
928 17. Added HAVE_SYS_STATVFS_H to the os.h file for Linux, as it has had this
929 support for a long time. Removed HAVE_SYS_VFS_H.
930
931 18. Updated exipick to current release from John Jetmore.
932
933 19. Allow an empty sender to be matched against a lookup in an address list.
934 Previously the only cases considered were a regular expression, or an
935 empty pattern.
936
937 20. Exim went into a mad DNS lookup loop when doing a callout where the
938 host was specified on the transport, if the DNS lookup yielded more than
939 one IP address.
940
941 21. The RFC2047 encoding function was originally intended for short strings
942 such as real names; it was not keeping to the 75-character limit for
943 encoded words that the RFC imposes. It now respects the limit, and
944 generates multiple encoded words if necessary. To be on the safe side, I
945 have increased the buffer size for the ${rfc2047: expansion operator from
946 1024 to 2048 bytes.
947
948 22. Failure to deliver a bounce message always caused it to be frozen, even if
949 there was an errors_to setting on the router. The errors_to setting is now
950 respected.
951
952 23. If an IPv6 address is given for -bh or -bhc, it is now converted to the
953 canonical form (fully expanded) before being placed in
954 $sender_host_address.
955
956 24. Updated eximstats to version 1.33
957
958 25. Include certificate and key file names in error message when GnuTLS fails
959 to set them up, because the GnuTLS error message doesn't include the name
960 of the failing file when there is a problem reading it.
961
962 26. Expand error message when OpenSSL has problems setting up cert/key files.
963 As per change 25.
964
965 27. Reset the locale to "C" after calling embedded Perl, in case it was changed
966 (this can affect the format of dates).
967
968 28. exim_tidydb, when checking for the continued existence of a message for
969 which it has found a message-specific retry record, was not finding
970 messages that were in split spool directories. Consequently, it was
971 deleting retry records that should have stayed in existence.
972
973 29. eximstats updated to version 1.35
974 1.34 - allow eximstats to parse syslog lines as well as mainlog lines
975 1.35 - bugfix such that pie charts by volume are generated correctly
976
977 30. The SPA authentication driver was not abandoning authentication and moving
978 on to the next authenticator when an expansion was forced to fail,
979 contradicting the general specification for all authenticators. Instead it
980 was generating a temporary error. It now behaves as specified.
981
982 31. The default ordering of permitted cipher suites for GnuTLS was pessimal
983 (the order specifies the preference for clients). The order is now AES256,
984 AES128, 3DES, ARCFOUR128.
985
986 31. Small patch to Sieve code - explicitly set From: when generating an
987 autoreply.
988
989 32. Exim crashed if a remote delivery caused a very long error message to be
990 recorded - for instance if somebody sent an entire SpamAssassin report back
991 as a large number of 550 error lines. This bug was coincidentally fixed by
992 increasing the size of one of Exim's internal buffers (big_buffer) that
993 happened as part of the Exiscan merge. However, to be on the safe side, I
994 have made the code more robust (and fixed the comments that describe what
995 is going on).
996
997 33. Some experimental protocols are using DNS PTR records for new purposes. The
998 keys for these records are domain names, not reversed IP addresses. The
999 dnsdb PTR lookup now tests whether its key is an IP address. If not, it
1000 leaves it alone. Component reversal etc. now happens only for IP addresses.
1001 CAN-2005-0021
1002
1003 34. The host_aton() function is supposed to be passed a string that is known
1004 to be a valid IP address. However, in the case of IPv6 addresses, it was
1005 not checking this. This is a hostage to fortune. Exim now panics and dies
1006 if the condition is not met. A case was found where this could be provoked
1007 from a dnsdb PTR lookup with an IPv6 address that had more than 8
1008 components; fortuitously, this particular loophole had already been fixed
1009 by change 4.50/55 or 4.44/33 above.
1010
1011 If there are any other similar loopholes, the new check in host_aton()
1012 itself should stop them being exploited. The report I received stated that
1013 data on the command line could provoke the exploit when Exim was running as
1014 exim, but did not say which command line option was involved. All I could
1015 find was the use of -be with a bad dnsdb PTR lookup, and in that case it is
1016 running as the user.
1017 CAN-2005-0021
1018
1019 35. There was a buffer overflow vulnerability in the SPA authentication code
1020 (which came originally from the Samba project). I have added a test to the
1021 spa_base64_to_bits() function which I hope fixes it.
1022 CAN-2005-0022
1023
1024 36. The daemon start-up calls getloadavg() while still root for those OS that
1025 need the first call to be done as root, but it missed one case: when
1026 deliver_queue_load_max is set with deliver_drop_privilege. This is
1027 necessary for the benefit of the queue runner, because there is no re-exec
1028 when deliver_drop_privilege is set.
1029
1030 37. Caching of lookup data for "hosts =" ACL conditions, when a named host list
1031 was in use, was not putting the data itself into the right store pool;
1032 consequently, it could be overwritten for a subsequent message in the same
1033 SMTP connection. (Fix 4.40/11 dealt with the non-cache case, but overlooked
1034 the caching.)
1035
1036 38. Sometimes the final signoff response after QUIT could fail to get
1037 transmitted in the non-TLS case. Testing !tls_active instead of tls_active
1038 < 0 before doing a fflush(). This bug looks as though it goes back to the
1039 introduction of TLS in release 3.20, but "sometimes" must have been rare
1040 because the tests only now provoked it.
1041
1042
1043 Exim version 4.43
1044 -----------------
1045
1046 1. Fixed a longstanding but relatively impotent bug: a long time ago, before
1047 PIPELINING, the function smtp_write_command() used to return TRUE or FALSE.
1048 Now it returns an integer. A number of calls were still expecting a T/F
1049 return. Fortuitously, in all cases, the tests worked in OK situations,
1050 which is the norm. However, things would have gone wrong on any write
1051 failures on the smtp file descriptor. This function is used when sending
1052 messages over SMTP and also when doing verify callouts.
1053
1054 2. When Exim is called to do synchronous delivery of a locally submitted
1055 message (the -odf or -odi options), it no longer closes stderr before doing
1056 the delivery.
1057
1058 3. Implemented the mua_wrapper option.
1059
1060 4. Implemented mx_fail_domains and srv_fail_domains for the dnslookup router.
1061
1062 5. Implemented the functions header_remove(), header_testname(),
1063 header_add_at_position(), and receive_remove_recipient(), and exported them
1064 to local_scan().
1065
1066 6. If an ACL "warn" statement specified the addition of headers, Exim already
1067 inserted X-ACL-Warn: at the start if there was no header name. However, it
1068 was not making this test for the second and subsequent header lines if
1069 there were newlines in the string. This meant that an invalid header could
1070 be inserted if Exim was badly configured.
1071
1072 7. Allow an ACL "warn" statement to add header lines at the start or after all
1073 the Received: headers, as well as at the end.
1074
1075 8. Added the rcpt_4xx retry error code.
1076
1077 9. Added postmaster_mailfrom=xxx to callout verification option.
1078
1079 10. Added mailfrom=xxxx to the callout verification option, for verify=
1080 header_sender only.
1081
1082 11. ${substr_1_:xxxx} and ${substr__3:xxxx} are now diagnosed as syntax errors
1083 (they previously behaved as ${substr_1_0:xxxx} and ${substr:_0_3:xxxx}).
1084
1085 12. Inserted some casts to stop certain compilers warning when using pointer
1086 differences as field lengths or precisions in printf-type calls (mostly
1087 affecting debugging statements).
1088
1089 13. Added optional readline() support for -be (dynamically loaded).
1090
1091 14. Obscure bug fix: if a message error (e.g. 4xx to MAIL) happened within the
1092 same clock tick as a message's arrival, so that its received time was the
1093 same as the "first fail" time on the retry record, and that message
1094 remained on the queue past the ultimate address timeout, every queue runner
1095 would try a delivery (because it was past the ultimate address timeout) but
1096 after another failure, the ultimate address timeout, which should have then
1097 bounced the address, did not kick in. This was a "< instead of <=" error;
1098 in most cases the first failure would have been in the next clock tick
1099 after the received time, and all would be well.
1100
1101 15. The special items beginning with @ in domain lists (e.g. @mx_any) were not
1102 being recognized when the domain list was tested by the match_domain
1103 condition in an expansion string.
1104
1105 16. Added the ${str2b64: operator.
1106
1107 17. Exim was always calling setrlimit() to set a large limit for the number of
1108 processes, without checking whether the existing limit was already
1109 adequate. (It did check for the limit on file descriptors.) Furthermore,
1110 errors from getrlimit() and setrlimit() were being ignored. Now they are
1111 logged to the main and panic logs, but Exim does carry on, to try to do its
1112 job under whatever limits there are.
1113
1114 18. Imported PCRE 5.0.
1115
1116 19. Trivial typo in log message " temporarily refused connection" (the leading
1117 space).
1118
1119 20. If the log selector return_path_on_delivery was set and an address was
1120 redirected to /dev/null, the delivery process crashed because it assumed
1121 that a return path would always be set for a "successful" delivery. In this
1122 case, the whole delivery is bypassed as an optimization, and therefore no
1123 return path is set.
1124
1125 21. Internal re-arrangement: the function for sending a challenge and reading
1126 a response while authentication was assuming a zero-terminated challenge
1127 string. It's now changed to take a pointer and a length, to allow for
1128 binary data in such strings.
1129
1130 22. Added the cyrus_sasl authenticator (code supplied by MBM).
1131
1132 23. Exim was not respecting finduser_retries when seeking the login of the
1133 uid under which it was called; it was always trying 10 times. (The default
1134 setting of finduser_retries is zero.) Also, it was sleeping after the final
1135 failure, which is pointless.
1136
1137 24. Implemented tls_on_connect_ports.
1138
1139 25. Implemented acl_smtp_predata.
1140
1141 26. If the domain in control=submission is set empty, Exim assumes that the
1142 authenticated id is a complete email address when it generates From: or
1143 Sender: header lines.
1144
1145 27. Added "#define SOCKLEN_T int" to OS/os.h-SCO and OS/os.h-SCO_SV. Also added
1146 definitions to OS/Makefile-SCO and OS/Makefile-SCO_SV that put basename,
1147 chown and chgrp in /bin and hostname in /usr/bin.
1148
1149 28. Exim was keeping the "process log" file open after each use, just as it
1150 does for the main log. This opens the possibility of it remaining open for
1151 long periods when the USR1 signal hits a daemon. Occasional processlog
1152 errors were reported, that could have been caused by this. Anyway, it seems
1153 much more sensible not to leave this file open at all, so that is what now
1154 happens.
1155
1156 29. The long-running daemon process does not normally write to the log once it
1157 has entered its main loop, and it closes the log before doing so. This is
1158 so that log files can straightforwardly be renamed and moved. However,
1159 there are a couple of unusual error situations where the daemon does write
1160 log entries, and I had neglected to close the log afterwards.
1161
1162 30. The text of an SMTP error response that was received during a remote
1163 delivery was being truncated at 512 bytes. This is too short for some of
1164 the long messages that one sometimes sees. I've increased the limit to
1165 1024.
1166
1167 31. It is now possible to make retry rules that apply only when a message has a
1168 specific sender, in particular, an empty sender.
1169
1170 32. Added "control = enforce_sync" and "control = no_enforce_sync". This makes
1171 it possible to be selective about when SMTP synchronization is enforced.
1172
1173 33. Added "control = caseful_local_part" and "control = "caselower_local_part".
1174
1175 32. Implemented hosts_connection_nolog.
1176
1177 33. Added an ACL for QUIT.
1178
1179 34. Setting "delay_warning=" to disable warnings was not working; it gave a
1180 syntax error.
1181
1182 35. Added mailbox_size and mailbox_filecount to appendfile.
1183
1184 36. Added control = no_multiline_responses to ACLs.
1185
1186 37. There was a bug in the logic of the code that waits for the clock to tick
1187 in the case where the clock went backwards by a substantial amount such
1188 that the microsecond fraction of "now" was more than the microsecond
1189 fraction of "then" (but the whole seconds number was less).
1190
1191 38. Added support for the libradius Radius client library this is found on
1192 FreeBSD (previously only the radiusclient library was supported).
1193
1194
1195 Exim version 4.42
1196 -----------------
1197
1198 1. When certain lookups returned multiple values in the form name=value, the
1199 quoting of the values was not always being done properly. Specifically:
1200 (a) If the value started with a double quote, but contained no whitespace,
1201 it was not quoted.
1202 (b) If the value contained whitespace other than a space character (i.e.
1203 tabs or newlines or carriage returns) it was not quoted.
1204 This fix has been applied to the mysql and pgsql lookups by writing a
1205 separate quoting function and calling it from the lookup code. The fix
1206 should probably also be applied to nisplus, ibase and oracle lookups, but
1207 since I cannot test any of those, I have not disturbed their existing code.
1208
1209 2. A hit in the callout cache for a specific address caused a log line with no
1210 reason for rejecting RCPT. Now it says "Previous (cached) callout
1211 verification failure".
1212
1213 3. There was an off-by-one bug in the queryprogram router. An over-long
1214 return line was truncated at 256 instead of 255 characters, thereby
1215 overflowing its buffer with the terminating zero. As well as fixing this, I
1216 have increased the buffer size to 1024 (and made a note to document this).
1217
1218 4. If an interrupt, such as the USR1 signal that is send by exiwhat, arrives
1219 when Exim is waiting for an SMTP response from a remote server, Exim
1220 restarts its select() call on the socket, thereby resetting its timeout.
1221 This is not a problem when such interrupts are rare. Somebody set up a cron
1222 job to run exiwhat every 2 minutes, which is less than the normal select()
1223 timeout (5 or 10 minutes). This meant that the select() timeout never
1224 kicked in because it was always reset. I have fixed this by comparing the
1225 time when an interrupt arrives with the time at the start of the first call
1226 to select(). If more time than the timeout has elapsed, the interrupt is
1227 treated as a timeout.
1228
1229 5. Some internal re-factoring in preparation for the addition of Sieve
1230 extensions (by MH). In particular, the "personal" test is moved to a
1231 separate function, and given an option for scanning Cc: and Bcc: (which is
1232 not set for Exim filters).
1233
1234 6. When Exim created an email address using the login of the caller as the
1235 local part (e.g. when creating a From: or Sender: header line), it was not
1236 quoting the local part when it contained special characters such as @.
1237
1238 7. Installed new OpenBSD configuration files.
1239
1240 8. Reworded some messages for syntax errors in "and" and "or" conditions to
1241 try to make them clearer.
1242
1243 9. Callout options, other than the timeout value, were being ignored when
1244 verifying sender addresses in header lines. For example, when using
1245
1246 verify = header_sender/callout=no_cache
1247
1248 the cache was (incorrectly) being used.
1249
1250 10. Added a missing instance of ${EXE} to the exim_install script; this affects
1251 only the Cygwin environment.
1252
1253 11. When return_path_on_delivery was set as a log selector, if different remote
1254 addresses in the same message used different return paths and parallel
1255 remote delivery occurred, the wrong values would sometimes be logged.
1256 (Whenever a remote delivery process finished, the return path value from
1257 the most recently started remote delivery process was logged.)
1258
1259 12. RFC 3848 specifies standard names for the "with" phrase in Received: header
1260 lines when AUTH and/or TLS are in use. This is the "received protocol"
1261 field. Exim used to use "asmtp" for authenticated SMTP, without any
1262 indication (in the protocol name) for TLS use. Now it follows the RFC and
1263 uses "esmtpa" if the connection is authenticated, "esmtps" if it is
1264 encrypted, and "esmtpsa" if it is both encrypted and authenticated. These
1265 names appear in log lines as well as in Received: header lines.
1266
1267 13. Installed MH's patches for Sieve to add the "copy" and "vacation"
1268 extensions, and comparison tests, and to fix some bugs.
1269
1270 14. Changes to the "personal" filter test:
1271
1272 (1) The test was buggy in that it was just doing the equivalent of
1273 "contains" tests on header lines. For example, if a user's address was
1274 anne@some.where, the "personal" test would incorrectly be true for
1275
1276 To: susanne@some.where
1277
1278 This test is now done by extracting each address from the header in turn,
1279 and checking the entire address. Other tests that are part of "personal"
1280 are now done using regular expressions (for example, to check local parts
1281 of addresses in From: header lines).
1282
1283 (2) The list of non-personal local parts in From: addresses has been
1284 extended to include "listserv", "majordomo", "*-request", and "owner-*",
1285 taken from the Sieve specification recommendations.
1286
1287 (3) If the message contains any header line starting with "List-" it is
1288 treated as non-personal.
1289
1290 (4) The test for "circular" in the Subject: header line has been removed
1291 because it now seems ill-conceived.
1292
1293 15. Minor typos in src/EDITME comments corrected.
1294
1295 16. Installed latest exipick from John Jetmore.
1296
1297 17. If headers_add on a router specified a text string that was too long for
1298 string_sprintf() - that is, longer than 8192 bytes - Exim panicked. The use
1299 of string_sprintf() is now avoided.
1300
1301 18. $message_body_size was not set (it was always zero) when running the DATA
1302 ACL and the local_scan() function.
1303
1304 19. For the "mail" command in an Exim filter, no default was being set for
1305 the once_repeat time, causing a random time value to be used if "once" was
1306 specified. (If the value happened to be <= 0, no repeat happened.) The
1307 default is now 0s, meaning "never repeat". The "vacation" command was OK
1308 (its default is 7d). It's somewhat surprising nobody ever noticed this bug
1309 (I found it when inspecting the code).
1310
1311 20. There is now an overall timeout for performing a callout verification. It
1312 defaults to 4 times the callout timeout, which applies to individual SMTP
1313 commands during the callout. The overall timeout applies when there is more
1314 than one host that can be tried. The timeout is checked before trying the
1315 next host. This prevents very long delays if there are a large number of
1316 hosts and all are timing out (e.g. when the network connections are timing
1317 out). The value of the overall timeout can be changed by specifying an
1318 additional sub-option for "callout", called "maxwait". For example:
1319
1320 verify = sender/callout=5s,maxwait=20s
1321
1322 21. Add O_APPEND to the open() call for maildirsize files (Exim already seeks
1323 to the end before writing, but this should make it even safer).
1324
1325 22. Exim was forgetting that it had advertised PIPELINING for the second and
1326 subsequent messages on an SMTP connection. It was also not resetting its
1327 memory on STARTTLS and an internal HELO.
1328
1329 23. When Exim logs an SMTP synchronization error within a session, it now
1330 records whether PIPELINING has been advertised or not.
1331
1332 24. Added 3 instances of "(long int)" casts to time_t variables that were being
1333 formatted using %ld, because on OpenBSD (and perhaps others), time_t is int
1334 rather than long int.
1335
1336 25. Installed the latest Cygwin configuration files from the Cygwin maintainer.
1337
1338 26. Added the never_mail option to autoreply.
1339
1340
1341 Exim version 4.41
1342 -----------------
1343
1344 1. A reorganization of the code in order to implement 4.40/8 caused a daemon
1345 crash if the getsockname() call failed; this can happen if a connection is
1346 closed very soon after it is established. The problem was simply in the
1347 order in which certain operations were done, causing Exim to try to write
1348 to the SMTP stream before it had set up the file descriptor. The bug has
1349 been fixed by making things happen in the correct order.
1350
1351
1352 Exim version 4.40
1353 -----------------
1354
1355 1. If "drop" was used in a DATA ACL, the SMTP output buffer was not flushed
1356 before the connection was closed, thus losing the rejection response.
1357
1358 2. Commented out the definition of SOCKLEN_T in os.h-SunOS5. It is needed for
1359 some early Solaris releases, but causes trouble in current releases where
1360 socklen_t is defined.
1361
1362 3. When std{in,out,err} are closed, re-open them to /dev/null so that they
1363 always exist.
1364
1365 4. Minor refactoring of os.c-Linux to avoid compiler warning when IPv6 is not
1366 configured.
1367
1368 5. Refactoring in expand.c to improve memory usage. Pre-allocate a block so
1369 that releasing the top of it at the end releases what was used for sub-
1370 expansions (unless the block got too big). However, discard this block if
1371 the first thing is a variable or header, so that we can use its block when
1372 it is dynamic (useful for very large $message_headers, for example).
1373
1374 6. Lookups now cache *every* query, not just the most recent. A new, separate
1375 store pool is used for this. It can be recovered when all lookup caches are
1376 flushed. Lookups now release memory at the end of their result strings.
1377 This has involved some general refactoring of the lookup sources.
1378
1379 7. Some code has been added to the store_xxx() functions to reduce the amount
1380 of flapping under certain conditions.
1381
1382 8. log_incoming_interface used to affect only the <= reception log lines. Now
1383 it causes the local interface and port to be added to several more SMTP log
1384 lines, for example "SMTP connection from", and rejection lines.
1385
1386 9. The Sieve author supplied some patches for the doc/README.SIEVE file.
1387
1388 10. Added a conditional definition of _BSD_SOCKLEN_T to os.h-Darwin.
1389
1390 11. If $host_data was set by virtue of a hosts lookup in an ACL, its value
1391 could be overwritten at the end of the current message (or the start of a
1392 new message if it was set in a HELO ACL). The value is now preserved for
1393 the duration of the SMTP connection.
1394
1395 12. If a transport had a headers_rewrite setting, and a matching header line
1396 contained an unqualified address, that address was qualified, even if it
1397 did not match any rewriting rules. The underlying bug was that the values
1398 of the flags that permit the existence of unqualified sender and recipient
1399 addresses in header lines (set by {sender,recipient}_unqualified_hosts for
1400 non-local messages, and by -bnq for local messages) were not being
1401 preserved with the message after it was received.
1402
1403 13. When Exim was logging an SMTP synchronization error, it could sometimes log
1404 "next input=" as part of the text comprising the host identity instead of
1405 the correct text. The code was using the same buffer for two different
1406 strings. However, depending on which order the printing function evaluated
1407 its arguments, the bug did not always show up. Under Linux, for example, my
1408 test suite worked just fine.
1409
1410 14. Exigrep contained a use of Perl's "our" scoping after change 4.31/70. This
1411 doesn't work with some older versions of Perl. It has been changed to "my",
1412 which in any case is probably the better facility to use.
1413
1414 15. A really picky compiler found some instances of statements for creating
1415 error messages that either had too many or two few arguments for the format
1416 string.
1417
1418 16. The size of the buffer for calls to the DNS resolver has been increased
1419 from 1024 to 2048. A larger buffer is needed when performing PTR lookups
1420 for addresses that have a lot of PTR records. This alleviates a problem; it
1421 does not fully solve it.
1422
1423 17. A dnsdb lookup for PTR records that receives more data than will fit in the
1424 buffer now truncates the list and logs the incident, which is the same
1425 action as happens when Exim is looking up a host name and its aliases.
1426 Previously in this situation something unpredictable would happen;
1427 sometimes it was "internal error: store_reset failed".
1428
1429 18. If a server dropped the connection unexpectedly when an Exim client was
1430 using GnuTLS and trying to read a response, the client delivery process
1431 crashed while trying to generate an error log message.
1432
1433 19. If a "warn" verb in an ACL added multiple headers to a message in a single
1434 string, for example:
1435
1436 warn message = H1: something\nH2: something
1437
1438 the text was added as a single header line from Exim's point of view
1439 though it ended up OK in the delivered message. However, searching for the
1440 second and subsequent header lines using $h_h2: did not work. This has been
1441 fixed. Similarly, if a system filter added multiple headers in this way,
1442 the routers could not see them.
1443
1444 20. Expanded the error message when iplsearch is called with an invalid key to
1445 suggest using net-iplsearch in a host list.
1446
1447 21. When running tests using -bh, any delays imposed by "delay" modifiers in
1448 ACLs are no longer actually imposed (and a message to that effect is
1449 output).
1450
1451 22. If a "gecos" field in a passwd entry contained escaped characters, in
1452 particular, if it contained a \" sequence, Exim got it wrong when building
1453 a From: or a Sender: header from that name. A second bug also caused
1454 incorrect handling when an unquoted " was present following a character
1455 that needed quoting.
1456
1457 23. "{crypt}" as a password encryption mechanism for a "crypteq" expansion item
1458 was not being matched caselessly.
1459
1460 24. Arranged for all hyphens in the exim.8 source to be escaped with
1461 backslashes.
1462
1463 25. Change 16 of 4.32, which reversed 71 or 4.31 didn't quite do the job
1464 properly. Recipient callout cache records were still being keyed to include
1465 the sender, even when use_sender was set false. This led to far more
1466 callouts that were necessary. The sender is no longer included in the key
1467 when use_sender is false.
1468
1469 26. Added "control = submission" modifier to ACLs.
1470
1471 27. Added the ${base62d: operator to decode base 62 numbers.
1472
1473 28. dnsdb lookups can now access SRV records.
1474
1475 29. CONFIGURE_OWNER can be set at build time to define an alternative owner for
1476 the configuration file.
1477
1478 30. The debug message "delivering xxxxxx-xxxxxx-xx" is now output in verbose
1479 (-v) mode. This makes the output for a verbose queue run more intelligible.
1480
1481 31. Added a use_postmaster feature to recipient callouts.
1482
1483 32. Added the $body_zerocount variable, containing the number of binary zero
1484 bytes in the message body.
1485
1486 33. The time of last modification of the "new" subdirectory is now used as the
1487 "mailbox time last read" when there is a quota error for a maildir
1488 delivery.
1489
1490 34. Added string comparison operators lt, lti, le, lei, gt, gti, ge, gei.
1491
1492 35. Added +ignore_unknown as a special item in host lists.
1493
1494 36. Code for decoding IPv6 addresses in host lists is now included, even if
1495 IPv6 support is not being compiled. This fixes a bug in which an IPv6
1496 address was recognized as an IP address, but was then not correctly decoded
1497 into binary, causing unexpected and incorrect effects when compared with
1498 another IP address.
1499
1500
1501 Exim version 4.34
1502 -----------------
1503
1504 1. Very minor rewording of debugging text in manualroute to say "list of
1505 hosts" instead of "hostlist".
1506
1507 2. If verify=header_syntax was set, and a header line with an unqualified
1508 address (no domain) and a large number of spaces between the end of the
1509 name and the colon was received, the reception process suffered a buffer
1510 overflow, and (when I tested it) crashed. This was caused by some obsolete
1511 code that should have been removed. The fix is to remove it!
1512
1513 3. When running in the test harness, delay a bit after writing a bounce
1514 message to get a bit more predictability in the log output.
1515
1516 4. Added a call to search_tidyup() just before forking a reception process. In
1517 theory, someone could use a lookup in the expansion of smtp_accept_max_
1518 per_host which, without the tidyup, could leave open a database connection.
1519
1520 5. Added the variables $recipient_data and $sender_data which get set from a
1521 lookup success in an ACL "recipients" or "senders" condition, or a router
1522 "senders" option, similar to $domain_data and $local_part_data.
1523
1524 6. Moved the writing of debug_print from before to after the "senders" test
1525 for routers.
1526
1527 7. Change 4.31/66 (moving the time when the Received: is generated) caused
1528 problems for message scanning, either using a data ACL, or using
1529 local_scan() because the Received: header was not generated till after they
1530 were called (in order to set the time as the time of reception completion).
1531 I have revised the way this works. The header is now generated after the
1532 body is received, but before the ACL or local_scan() are called. After they
1533 are run, the timestamp in the header is updated.
1534
1535
1536 Exim version 4.33
1537 -----------------
1538
1539 1. Change 4.24/6 introduced a bug because the SIGALRM handler was disabled
1540 before starting a queue runner without re-exec. This happened only when
1541 deliver_drop_privilege was set or when the Exim user was set to root. The
1542 effect of the bug was that timeouts during subsequent deliveries caused
1543 crashes instead of being properly handled. The handler is now left at its
1544 default (and expected) setting.
1545
1546 2. The other case in which a daemon avoids a re-exec is to deliver an incoming
1547 message, again when deliver_drop_privilege is set or Exim is run as root.
1548 The bug described in (1) was not present in this case, but the tidying up
1549 of the other signals was missing. I have made the two cases consistent.
1550
1551 3. The ignore_target_hosts setting on a manualroute router was being ignored
1552 for hosts that were looked up using the /MX notation.
1553
1554 4. Added /ignore=<ip list> feature to @mx_any, @mx_primary, and @mx_secondary
1555 in domain lists.
1556
1557 5. Change 4.31/55 was buggy, and broke when there was a rewriting rule that
1558 operated on the sender address. After changing the $sender_address to <>
1559 for the sender address verify, Exim was re-instated it as the original
1560 (before rewriting) address, but remembering that it had rewritten it, so it
1561 wasn't rewriting it again. This bug also had the effect of breaking the
1562 sender address verification caching when the sender address was rewritten.
1563
1564 6. The ignore_target_hosts option was being ignored by the ipliteral router.
1565 This has been changed so that if the ip literal address matches
1566 ignore_target_hosts, the router declines.
1567
1568 7. Added expansion conditions match_domain, match_address, and match_local_
1569 part (NOT match_host).
1570
1571 8. The placeholder for the Received: header didn't have a length field set.
1572
1573 9. Added code to Exim itself and to exim_lock to test for a specific race
1574 condition that could lead to file corruption when using MBX delivery. The
1575 issue is with the lockfile that is created in /tmp. If this file is removed
1576 after a process has opened it but before that process has acquired a lock,
1577 there is the potential for a second process to recreate the file and also
1578 acquire a lock. This could lead to two Exim processes writing to the file
1579 at the same time. The added code performs the same test as UW imapd; it
1580 checks after acquiring the lock that its file descriptor still refers to
1581 the same named file.
1582
1583 10. The buffer for building added header lines was of fixed size, 8192 bytes.
1584 It is now parameterized by HEADER_ADD_BUFFER_SIZE and this can be adjusted
1585 when Exim is built.
1586
1587 11. Added the smtp_active_hostname option. If used, this will typically be made
1588 to depend on the incoming interface address. Because $interface_address is
1589 not set up until the daemon has forked a reception process, error responses
1590 that can happen earlier (such as "too many connections") no longer contain
1591 a host name.
1592
1593 12. If an expansion in a condition on a "warn" statement fails because a lookup
1594 defers, the "warn" statement is abandoned, and the next ACL statement is
1595 processed. Previously this caused the whole ACL to be aborted.
1596
1597 13. Added the iplsearch lookup type.
1598
1599 14. Added ident_timeout as a log selector.
1600
1601 15. Added tls_certificate_verified as a log selector.
1602
1603 16. Added a global option tls_require_ciphers (compare the smtp transport
1604 option of the same name). This controls incoming TLS connections.
1605
1606 17. I finally figured out how to make tls_require_ciphers do a similar thing
1607 in GNUtls to what it does in OpenSSL, that is, set up an appropriate list
1608 before starting the TLS session.
1609
1610 18. Tabs are now shown as \t in -bP output.
1611
1612 19. If the log selector return_path_on_delivery was set, Exim crashed when
1613 bouncing a message because it had too many Received: header lines.
1614
1615 20. If two routers both had headers_remove settings, and the first one included
1616 a superfluous trailing colon, the final name in the first list and the
1617 first name in the second list were incorrectly joined into one item (with a
1618 colon in the middle).
1619
1620
1621 Exim version 4.32
1622 -----------------
1623
1624 1. Added -C and -D options to the exinext utility, mainly to make it easier
1625 to include in the automated testing, but these could be helpful when
1626 multiple configurations are in use.
1627
1628 2. The exinext utility was not formatting the output nicely when there was
1629 an alternate port involved in the retry record key, nor when there was a
1630 message id as well (for retries that were specific to a specific message
1631 and a specific host). It was also confused by IPv6 addresses, because of
1632 the additional colons they contain. I have fixed the IPv4 problem, and
1633 patched it up to do a reasonable job for IPv6.
1634
1635 3. When there is an error after a MAIL, RCPT, or DATA SMTP command during
1636 delivery, the log line now contains "pipelined" if PIPELINING was used.
1637
1638 4. An SMTP transport process used to panic and die if the bind() call to set
1639 an explicit outgoing interface failed. This has been changed; it is now
1640 treated in the same way as a connect() failure.
1641
1642 5. A reference to $sender_host_name in the part of a conditional expansion
1643 that was being skipped was still causing a DNS lookup. This no longer
1644 occurs.
1645
1646 6. The def: expansion condition was not recognizing references to header lines
1647 that used bh_ and bheader_.
1648
1649 7. Added the _cache feature to named lists.
1650
1651 8. The code for checking quota_filecount in the appendfile transport was
1652 allowing one more file than it should have been.
1653
1654 9. For compatibility with Sendmail, the command line option
1655
1656 -prval:sval
1657
1658 is equivalent to
1659
1660 -oMr rval -oMs sval
1661
1662 and sets the incoming protocol and host name (for trusted callers). The
1663 host name and its colon can be omitted when only the protocol is to be set.
1664 Note the Exim already has two private options, -pd and -ps, that refer to
1665 embedded Perl. It is therefore impossible to set a protocol value of "d" or
1666 "s", but I don't think that's a major issue.
1667
1668 10. A number of refactoring changes to the code, none of which should affect
1669 Exim's behaviour:
1670
1671 (a) The number of logging options was getting close to filling up the
1672 32-bit word that was used as a bit map. I have split them into two classes:
1673 those that are passed in the argument to log_write(), and those that are
1674 only ever tested independently outside of that function. These are now in
1675 separate 32-bit words, so there is plenty of room for expansion again.
1676 There is no change in the user interface or the logging behaviour.
1677
1678 (b) When building, for example, log lines, the code previously used a
1679 macro that called string_cat() twice, in order to add two strings. This is
1680 not really sufficiently general. Furthermore, there was one instance where
1681 it was actually wrong because one of the argument was used twice, and in
1682 one call a function was used. (As it happened, calling the function twice
1683 did not affect the overall behaviour.) The macro has been replaced by a
1684 function that can join an arbitrary number of extra strings onto a growing
1685 string.
1686
1687 (c) The code for expansion conditions now uses a table and a binary chop
1688 instead of a serial search (which was left over from when there were very
1689 few conditions). Also, it now recognizes conditions like "pam" even when
1690 the relevant support is not compiled in: a suitably worded error message is
1691 given if an attempt is made to use such a condition.
1692
1693 11. Added ${time_interval:xxxxx}.
1694
1695 12. A bug was causing one of the ddress fields not to be passed back correctly
1696 from remote delivery subprocesses. The field in question was not being
1697 subsequently used, so this caused to problems in practice.
1698
1699 13. Added new log selectors queue_time and deliver_time.
1700
1701 14. Might have fixed a bug in maildirsizefile handling that threw up
1702 "unexpected character" debug warnings, and recalculated the data
1703 unnecessarily. In any case, I expanded the warning message to give more
1704 information.
1705
1706 15. Added the message "Restricted characters in address" to the statements in
1707 the default ACL that block characters like @ and % in local parts.
1708
1709 16. Change 71 for release 4.31 proved to be much less benign that I imagined.
1710 Three changes have been made:
1711
1712 (a) There was a serious bug; a negative response to MAIL caused the whole
1713 recipient domain to be cached as invalid, thereby blocking all messages
1714 to all local parts at the same domain, from all senders. This bug has
1715 been fixed. The domain is no longer cached after a negative response to
1716 MAIL if the sender used is not empty.
1717
1718 (b) The default behaviour of using MAIL FROM:<> for recipient callouts has
1719 been restored.
1720
1721 (c) A new callout option, "use_sender" has been added for people who want
1722 the modified behaviour.
1723
1724
1725 Exim version 4.31
1726 -----------------
1727
1728 1. Removed "EXTRALIBS=-lwrap" from OS/Makefile-Unixware7 on the advice of
1729 Larry Rosenman.
1730
1731 2. Removed "LIBS = -lresolv" from OS/Makefile-Darwin as it is not needed, and
1732 indeed breaks things for older releases.
1733
1734 3. Added additional logging to the case where there is a problem reading data
1735 from a filter that is running in a subprocess using a pipe, in order to
1736 try to track down a specific problem.
1737
1738 4. Testing facility fudge: when running in the test harness and attempting
1739 to connect to 10.x.x.x (expecting a connection timeout) I'm now sometimes
1740 getting "No route to host". Convert this to a timeout.
1741
1742 5. Define ICONV_ARG2_TYPE as "char **" for Unixware7 to avoid compiler
1743 warning.
1744
1745 6. Some OS don't have socklen_t but use size_t instead. This affects the
1746 fifth argument of getsockopt() amongst other things. This is now
1747 configurable by a macro called SOCKLEN_T which defaults to socklen_t, but
1748 can be set for individual OS. I have set it for SunOS5, OSF1, and
1749 Unixware7. Current versions of SunOS5 (aka Solaris) do have socklen_t, but
1750 some earlier ones do not.
1751
1752 7. Change 4.30/15 was not doing the test caselessly.
1753
1754 8. The standard form for an IPv6 address literal was being rejected by address
1755 parsing in, for example, MAIL and RCPT commands. An example of this kind of
1756 address is [IPv6:2002:c1ed:8229:10:202:2dff:fe07:a42a]. Exim now accepts
1757 this, as well as the form without the "IPv6" on the front (but only when
1758 address literals are enabled, of course).
1759
1760 9. Added some casts to avoid compiler warnings in OS/os.c-Linux.
1761
1762 10. Exim crashed if a message with an empty sender address specified by -f
1763 encountered a router with an errors_to setting. This could be provoked only
1764 by a command such as
1765
1766 exim -f "" ...
1767
1768 where an empty string was supplied; "<>" did not hit this bug.
1769
1770 11. Installed PCRE release 4.5.
1771
1772 12. If EHLO/HELO was rejected by an ACL, the value of $sender_helo_name
1773 remained set. It is now erased.
1774
1775 13. exiqgrep wasn't working on MacOS X because it didn't correctly compute
1776 times from message ids (which are base 36 rather than the normal 62).
1777
1778 14. "Expected" SMTP protocol errors that can arise when PIPELINING is in use
1779 were being counted as actual protocol errors, and logged if the log
1780 selector +smtp_protocol_error was set. One cannot be perfect in this test,
1781 but now, if PIPELINING has been advertised, RCPT following a rejected MAIL,
1782 and DATA following a set of rejected RCPTs do not count as protocol errors.
1783 In other words, Exim assumes they were pipelined, though this may not
1784 actually be the case. Of course, in all cases the client gets an
1785 appropriate error code.
1786
1787 15. If a lookup fails in an ACL condition, a message about the failure may
1788 be available; it is used if testing the ACL cannot continue, because most
1789 such messages specify what the cause of the deferral is. However, some
1790 messages (e.g. "MYSQL: no data found") do not cause a defer. There was bug
1791 that caused an old message to be retained and used if a later statement
1792 caused a defer, replacing the real cause of the deferral.
1793
1794 16. If an IP address had so many PTR records that the DNS lookup buffer
1795 was not large enough to hold them, Exim could crash while trying to process
1796 the truncated data. It now detects and logs this case.
1797
1798 17. Further to 4.21/58, another change has been made: if (and only if) the
1799 first line of a message (the first header line) ends with CRLF, a bare LF
1800 in a subsequent header line has a space inserted after it, so as not to
1801 terminate the header.
1802
1803 18. Refactoring: tidied an ugly bit of code in appendfile that copied data
1804 unnecessarily, used atoi() instead of strtol(), and didn't check the
1805 termination when getting file sizes from file names by regex.
1806
1807 19. Completely re-implemented the support for maildirsize files, in the light
1808 of a number of problems with the previous contributed implementation
1809 (4.30/29). In particular:
1810
1811 . If the quota is zero, the maildirsize file is maintained, but no quota is
1812 imposed.
1813
1814 . If the maildir directory does not exist, it is created before any attempt
1815 to write a maildirsize file.
1816
1817 . The quota value in the file is just a cache; if the quota is changed in
1818 the transport, the new value overrides.
1819
1820 . A regular expression is available for excluding directories from the
1821 count.
1822
1823 20. The autoreply transport checks the characters in options that define the
1824 message's headers; it allows continued headers, but it was checking with
1825 isspace() after an embedded newline instead of explicitly looking for a
1826 space or a tab.
1827
1828 21. If all the "regular" hosts to which an address was routed had passed their
1829 expiry times, and had not reached their retry times, the address was
1830 bounced, even if fallback hosts were defined. Now Exim should go on to try
1831 the fallback hosts.
1832
1833 22. Increased buffer sizes in the callout code from 1024 to 4096 to match the
1834 equivalent code in the SMTP transport. Some hosts send humungous responses
1835 to HELO/EHLO, more than 1024 it seems.
1836
1837 23. Refactoring: code in filter.c used (void *) for "any old type" but this
1838 gives compiler warnings in some environments. I've now done it "properly",
1839 using a union.
1840
1841 24. The replacement for inet_ntoa() that is used with gcc on IRIX systems
1842 (because of problems with the built-in one) was declared to return uschar *
1843 instead of char *, causing compiler failure.
1844
1845 25. Fixed a file descriptor leak when processing alias/forward files.
1846
1847 26. Fixed a minor format string issue in dbfn.c.
1848
1849 27. Typo in exim.c: ("dmbnz" for "dbmnz").
1850
1851 28. If a filter file refered to $h_xxx or $message_headers, and the headers
1852 contained RFC 2047 "words", Exim's memory could, under certain conditions,
1853 become corrupted.
1854
1855 29. When a sender address is verified, it is cached, to save repeating the test
1856 when there is more than one recipient in a message. However, when the
1857 verification involves a callout, it is possible for different callout
1858 options to be set for different recipients. It is too complicated to keep
1859 track of this in the cache, so now Exim always runs a verification when a
1860 callout is required, relying on the callout cache for the optimization.
1861 The overhead is duplication of the address routing, but this should not be
1862 too great.
1863
1864 30. Fixed a bug in callout caching. If a RCPT command caused the sender address
1865 to be verified with callout=postmaster, and the main callout worked but the
1866 postmaster check failed, the verification correctly failed. However, if a
1867 subsequent RCPT command asked for sender verification *without* the
1868 postmaster check, incorrect caching caused this verification also to fail,
1869 incorrectly.
1870
1871 31. Exim caches DNS lookup failures so as to avoid multiple timeouts; however,
1872 it was not caching the DNS options (qualify_single, search_parents) that
1873 were used when the lookup failed. A subsequent lookup with different
1874 options therefore always gave the same answer, though there were cases
1875 where it should not have. (Example: a "domains = !$mx_any" option on a
1876 dnslookup router: the "domains" option is always processed without any
1877 widening, but the router might have qualify_single set.) Now Exim uses the
1878 cached value only when the same options are set.
1879
1880 32. Added John Jetmore's "exipick" utility to the distribution.
1881
1882 33. GnuTLS: When an attempt to start a TLS session fails for any reason other
1883 than a timeout (e.g. a certificate is required, and is not provided), an
1884 Exim server now closes the connection immediately. Previously it waited for
1885 the client to close - but if the client is SSL, it seems that they each
1886 wait for each other, leading to a delay before one of them times out.
1887
1888 34: GnuTLS: Updated the code to use the new GnuTLS 1.0.0 API. I have not
1889 maintained 0.8.x compatibility because I don't think many are using it, and
1890 it is clearly obsolete.
1891
1892 35. Added TLS support for CRLs: a tls_crl global option and one for the smtp
1893 transport.
1894
1895 36. OpenSSL: $tls_certificate_verified was being set to 1 even if the
1896 client certificate was expired. A simple patch fixes this, though I don't
1897 understand the full logic of why the verify callback is called multiple
1898 times.
1899
1900 37. OpenSSL: a patch from Robert Roselius: "Enable client-bug workaround.
1901 Versions of OpenSSL as of 0.9.6d include a 'CBC countermeasure' feature,
1902 which causes problems with some clients (such as the Certicom SSL Plus
1903 library used by Eudora). This option, SSL_OP_DONT_INSERT_EMPTY_FRAGMENTS,
1904 disables the coutermeasure allowing Eudora to connect."
1905
1906 38. Exim was not checking that a write() to a log file succeeded. This could
1907 lead to Bad Things if a log got too big, in particular if it hit a file
1908 size limit. Exim now panics and dies if it cannot write to a log file, just
1909 as it does if it cannot open a log file.
1910
1911 39. Modified OS/Makefile-Linux so that it now contains
1912
1913 CFLAGS=-O -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE
1914
1915 The two -D definitions ensure that Exim is compiled with large file
1916 support, which makes it possible to handle log files that are bigger than
1917 2^31.
1918
1919 40. Fixed a subtle caching bug: if (in an ACL or a set of routers, for
1920 instance) a domain was checked against a named list that involved a lookup,
1921 causing $domain_data to be set, then another domain was checked against the
1922 same list, then the first domain was re-checked, the value of $domain_data
1923 after the final check could be wrong. In particular, if the second check
1924 failed, it could be set empty. This bug probably also applied to
1925 $localpart_data.
1926
1927 41. The strip_trailing_dot option was not being applied to the address given
1928 with the -f command-line option.
1929
1930 42. The code for reading a message's header from the spool was incrementing
1931 $received_count, but never initializing it. This meant that the value was
1932 incorrect (doubled) while delivering a message in the same process in which
1933 it was received. In the most common configuration of Exim, this never
1934 happens - a fresh exec is done - but it can happen when
1935 deliver_drop_privilege is set.
1936
1937 43. When Exim logs an SMTP synchronization error - client data sent too soon -
1938 it now includes up to 150 characters of the unexpected data in the log
1939 line.
1940
1941 44. The exim_dbmbuild utility uses fixed size buffers for reading input lines
1942 and building data strings. The size of both of these buffers was 10 000
1943 bytes - far larger than anybody would *ever* want, thought I. Needless to
1944 say, somebody hit the limit. I have increased the maximum line length to
1945 20 000 and the maximum data length of concatenated lines to 100 000. I have
1946 also fixed two bugs, because there was no checking on these buffers. Tsk,
1947 tsk. Now exim_dbmbuild gives a message and exits with an error code if a
1948 buffer is too small.
1949
1950 45. The exim_dbmbuild utility did not support quoted keys, as Exim does in
1951 lsearch lookups. Now it does.
1952
1953 46. When parsing a route_list item in a manualroute router, a fixed-length
1954 buffer was used for the list of hosts. I made this 1024 bytes long,
1955 thinking that nobody would ever have a list of hosts that long. Wrong.
1956 Somebody had a whole pile of complicated expansion conditions, and the
1957 string was silently truncated, leading to an expansion error. It turns out
1958 that it is easier to change to an unlimited length (owing to other changes
1959 that have happened since this code was originally written) than to build
1960 structure for giving a limitation error. The length of the item that
1961 expands into the list of hosts is now unlimited.
1962
1963 47. The lsearch lookup could not handle data where the length of text line was
1964 more than 4095 characters. Such lines were truncated, leading to shortened
1965 data being returned. It should now handle lines of any length.
1966
1967 48. Minor wording revision: "cannot test xxx in yyy ACL" becomes "cannot test
1968 xxx condition in yyy ACL" (e.g. "cannot test domains condition in DATA
1969 ACL").
1970
1971 49. Cosmetic tidy to scripts like exicyclog that are generated by globally
1972 replacing strings such as BIN_DIRECTORY in a source file: the replacement
1973 no longer happens in comment lines. A list of replacements is now placed
1974 at the head of all of the source files, except those whose only change is
1975 to replace PERL_COMMAND in the very first #! line.
1976
1977 50. Replaced the slow insertion sort in queue.c, for sorting the list of
1978 messages on the queue, with a bottom-up merge sort, using code contributed
1979 by Michael Haardt. This should make operations like -bp somewhat faster on
1980 large queues. It won't affect queue runners, except when queue_run_in_order
1981 is set.
1982
1983 51. Installed eximstats 1.31 in the distribution.
1984
1985 52. Added support for SRV lookups to the dnslookup router.
1986
1987 53. If an ACL referred to $message_body or $message_body_end, the value was not
1988 reset for any messages that followed in the same SMTP session.
1989
1990 54. The store-handling optimization for building very long strings was not
1991 differentiating between the different store pools. I don't think this
1992 actually made any difference in practice, but I've tidied it.
1993
1994 55. While running the routers to verify a sender address, $sender_address
1995 was still set to the sender address. This is wrong, because when routing to
1996 send a bounce to the sender, it would be empty. Therefore, I have changed
1997 it so that, while verifying a sender address, $sender_address is set to <>.
1998 (There is no change to what happens when verifying a recipient address.)
1999
2000 56. After finding MX (or SRV) records, Exim was doing a DNS lookup for the
2001 target A or AAAA records (if not already returned) without resetting the
2002 qualify_single or search_parents options of the DNS resolver. These are
2003 inappropriate in this case because the targets of MX and SRV records must
2004 be FQDNs. A broken DNS record could cause trouble if it happened to have a
2005 target that, when qualified, matched something in the local domain. These
2006 two options are now turned off when doing these lookups.
2007
2008 57. It seems that at least some releases of Reiserfs (which does not have the
2009 concept of a fixed number of inodes) returns zero and not -1 for the
2010 number of available inodes. This interacted badly with check_spool_inodes,
2011 which assumed that -1 was the "no such thing" setting. What I have done is
2012 to check that the total number of inodes is greater than zero before doing
2013 the test of how many are available.
2014
2015 58. When a "warn" ACL statement has a log_message modifier, the message is
2016 remembered, and not repeated. This is to avoid a lot of repetition when a
2017 message has many recipients that cause the same warning to be written.
2018 Howewer, Exim was preserving the list of already written lines for an
2019 entire SMTP session, which doesn't seem right. The memory is now reset if a
2020 new message is started.
2021
2022 59. The "rewrite" debugging flag was not showing the result of rewriting in the
2023 debugging output unless log_rewrite was also set.
2024
2025 60. Avoid a compiler warning on 64-bit systems in dsearch.c by avoiding the use
2026 of (int)(handle) when we know that handle contains (void *)(-1).
2027
2028 61. The Exim daemon panic-logs an error return when it closes the incoming
2029 connection. However "connection reset by peer" seems to be common, and
2030 isn't really an error worthy of noting specially, so that particular error
2031 is no long logged.
2032
2033 62. When Exim is trying to find all the local interfaces, it used to panic and
2034 die if the ioctl to get the interface flags failed. However, it seems that
2035 on at least one OS (Solaris 9) it is possible to have an interface that is
2036 included in the list of interfaces, but for which you get a failure error
2037 for this call. This happens when the interface is not "plumbed" into a
2038 protocol (i.e. neither IPv4 nor IPv6). I've changed the code so that a
2039 failure of the "get flags" call assumes that the interface is down.
2040
2041 63. Added a ${eval10: operator, which assumes all numbers are decimal. This
2042 makes life easier for people who are doing arithmetic on fields extracted
2043 from dates, where you often get leading zeros that should not be
2044 interpreted as octal.
2045
2046 64. Added qualify_domain to the redirect router, to override the global
2047 setting.
2048
2049 65. If a pathologically long header line contained very many addresses (the
2050 report of this problem mentioned 10 000) and each of them was rewritten,
2051 Exim could use up a very large amount of memory. (It kept on making new
2052 copies of the header line as it rewrote, and never released the old ones.)
2053 At the expense of a bit more processing, the header rewriting function has
2054 been changed so that it no longer eats memory in this way.
2055
2056 66. The generation of the Received: header has been moved from the time that a
2057 message starts to be received, to the time that it finishes. The timestamp
2058 in the Received: header should now be very close to that of the <= log
2059 line. There are two side-effects of this change:
2060
2061 (a) If a message is rejected by a DATA or non-SMTP ACL or local_scan(), the
2062 logged header lines no longer include the local Received: line, because
2063 it has not yet been created. The same applies to a copy of the message
2064 that is returned to a non-SMTP sender when a message is rejected.
2065
2066 (b) When a filter file is tested using -bf, no additional Received: header
2067 is added to the test message. After some thought, I decided that this
2068 is a bug fix.
2069
2070 This change does not affect the value of $received_for. It is still set
2071 after address rewriting, but before local_scan() is called.
2072
2073 67. Installed the latest Cygwin-specific files from the Cygwin maintainer.
2074
2075 68. GnuTLS: If an empty file is specified for tls_verify_certificates, GnuTLS
2076 gave an unhelpful panic error message, and a defer error. I have managed to
2077 change this behaviour so that it now rejects any supplied certificate,
2078 which seems right, as the list of acceptable certificates is empty.
2079
2080 69. OpenSSL: If an empty file is specified for tls_verify_certificates, OpenSSL
2081 gave an unhelpful defer error. I have not managed to make this reject any
2082 supplied certificates, but the error message it gives is "no certificate
2083 supplied", which is not helpful.
2084
2085 70. exigrep's output now also includes lines that are not associated with any
2086 message, but which match the given pattern. Implemented by a patch from
2087 Martin Sluka, which also tidied up the Perl a bit.
2088
2089 71. Recipient callout verification, like sender verification, was using <> in
2090 the MAIL FROM command. This isn't really the right thing, since the actual
2091 sender may affect whether the remote host accepts the recipient or not. I
2092 have changed it to use the actual sender in the callout; this means that
2093 the cache record is now keyed on a recipient/sender pair, not just the
2094 recipient address. There doesn't seem to be a real danger of callout loops,
2095 since a callout by the remote host to check the sender would use <>.
2096 [SEE ABOVE: changed after hitting problems.]
2097
2098 72. Exim treats illegal SMTP error codes that do not begin with 4 or 5 as
2099 temporary errors. However, in the case of such a code being given after
2100 the end of a data transmission (i.e. after ".") Exim was failing to write
2101 a retry record for the message. (Yes, there was some broken host that was
2102 actually sending 8xx at this point.)
2103
2104 73. An unknown lookup type in a host list could cause Exim to panic-die when
2105 the list was checked. (An example that provoked this was putting <; in the
2106 middle of a list instead of at the start.) If this happened during a DATA
2107 ACL check, a -D file could be left lying around. This kind of configuration
2108 error no longer causes Exim to die; instead it causes a defer errror. The
2109 incident is still logged to the main and panic logs.
2110
2111 74. Buglet left over from Exim 3 conversion. The message "too many messages
2112 in one connection" was written to the rejectlog but not the mainlog, except
2113 when address rewriting (yes!) was being logged.
2114
2115 75. Added write_rejectlog option.
2116
2117 76. When a system filter was run not as root (that is, when system_filter_user
2118 was set), the values of the $n variables were not being returned to the
2119 main process; thus, they were not subsequently available in the $sn
2120 variables.
2121
2122 77. Added +return_path_on_delivery log selector.
2123
2124 78. A connection timeout was being treated differently from recipients deferred
2125 when testing hosts_max_try with a message that was older than the host's
2126 retry timeout. (The host should not be counted, thus allowing all hosts to
2127 be tried at least once before bouncing.) This may have been the cause of an
2128 occasionally reported bug whereby a message would remain on the queue
2129 longer than the retry timeout, but would be bounced if a delivery was
2130 forced. I say "may" because I never totally pinned down the problem;
2131 setting up timeout/retry tests is difficult. See also the next item.
2132
2133 79. The ultimate address timeout was not being applied to errors that involved
2134 a combination of host plus message (for example, a timeout on a MAIL
2135 command). When an address resolved to a number of possible hosts, and they
2136 were not all tried for each delivery (e.g. because of hosts_max_try), a
2137 message could remain on the queue longer than the retry timeout.
2138
2139 80. Sieve bug: "stop" inside "elsif" was broken. Applied a patch from Michael
2140 Haardt.
2141
2142 81. Fixed an obscure SMTP outgoing bug which required at least the following
2143 conditions: (a) there was another message waiting for the same server;
2144 (b) the server returned 5xx to all RCPT commands in the first message so
2145 that the message was not completed; (c) the server dropped the connection
2146 or gave a negative response to the RSET that Exim sends to abort the
2147 transaction. The observed case was a dropped connection after DATA that had
2148 been sent in pipelining mode. That is, the server had advertised PIPELINING
2149 but was not implementing it correctly. The effect of the bug was incorrect
2150 behaviour, such as trying another host, and this could lead to a crash.
2151
2152
2153 Exim version 4.30
2154 -----------------
2155
2156 1. The 3rd arguments to getsockname(), getpeername(), and accept() in exim.c
2157 and daemon.c were passed as pointers to ints; they should have been
2158 pointers to socklen_t variables (which are typically unsigned ints).
2159
2160 2. Some signed/unsigned type warnings in the os.c file for Linux have been
2161 fixed.
2162
2163 3. Fixed a really odd bug that affected only the testing scheme; patching a
2164 certain fixed string in the binary changed the value of another string that
2165 happened to be identical to the end of the original first string.
2166
2167 4. When gethostbyname() (or equivalent) is passed an IP address as a "host
2168 name", it returns that address as the IP address. On some operating
2169 systems (e.g. Solaris), it also passes back the IP address string as the
2170 "host name". However, on others (e.g. Linux), it passes back an empty
2171 string. Exim wasn't checking for this, and was changing the host name to an
2172 empty string, assuming it had been canonicized.
2173
2174 5. Although rare, it is permitted to have more than one PTR record for a given
2175 IP address. I thought that gethostbyaddr() or getipnodebyaddr() always gave
2176 all the names associated with an address, because they do in Solaris.
2177 However, it seems that they do not in Linux for data that comes from the
2178 DNS. If an address in /etc/hosts has multiple names, they _are_ all given.
2179 I found this out when I moved to a new Linux workstation and tried to run
2180 the Exim test suite.
2181
2182 To get round this problem I have changed the code so that it now does its
2183 own call to the DNS to look up PTR records when searching for a host name.
2184 If nothing can be found in the DNS, it tries gethostbyaddr(), so that
2185 addresses that are only in /etc/hosts are still found.
2186
2187 This behaviour is, however, controlled by an option called host_lookup_
2188 order, which defaults to "bydns:byaddr". If people want to use the other
2189 order, or indeed, just use one or the other means of lookup, they can
2190 specify it in this variable.
2191
2192 6. If a PTR record yields an empty name, Exim treats it as non-existent. In
2193 some operating systems, this comes back from gethostbyaddr() as an empty
2194 string, and this is what Exim used to test for. However, it seems that in
2195 other systems, "." is yielded. Exim now tests for this case too.
2196
2197 7. The values of check_spool_space and check_log_space are now held internally
2198 as a number of kilobytes instead of an absolute number of bytes. If a
2199 numbers is specified without 'K' or 'M', it is rounded up to the nearest
2200 kilobyte. This means that much larger values can be stored.
2201
2202 8. Exim monitor: an attempt to get the action menu when not actually pointing
2203 at a message produces an empty menu entitled "No message selected". This
2204 works on Solaris (OpenWindows). However, XFree86 does not like a menu with
2205 no entries in it ("Shell widget menu has zero width and/or height"). So I
2206 have added a single, blank menu entry in this case.
2207
2208 9. Added ${quote_local_part.
2209
2210 10. MIME decoding is now applied to the contents of Subject: header lines when
2211 they are logged.
2212
2213 11. Now that a reference to $sender_host_address automatically causes a reverse
2214 lookup to occur if necessary (4.13/18), there is no need to arrange for a
2215 host lookup before query-style lookups in lists that might use this
2216 variable. This has therefore been abolished, and the "net-" prefix is no
2217 longer necessary for query-style lookups.
2218
2219 12. The Makefile for SCO_SV contained a setting of LDFLAGS. This appears to
2220 have been a typo for LFLAGS, so it has been changed.
2221
2222 13. The install script calls Exim with "-C /dev/null" in order to find the
2223 version number. If ALT_CONFIG_PREFIX was set, this caused an error message
2224 to be output. Howeve, since Exim outputs its version number before the
2225 error, it didn't break the script. It just looked ugly. I fixed this by
2226 always allowing "-C /dev/null" if the caller is root.
2227
2228 14. Ignore overlarge ACL variable number when reading spool file - insurance
2229 against a later release with more variables having written the file.
2230
2231 15. The standard form for an IPv6 address literal was being rejected by EHLO.
2232 Example: [IPv6:2002:c1ed:8229:10:202:2dff:fe07:a42a]. Exim now accepts
2233 this, as well as the form without the "IPv6" on the front.
2234
2235 16. Added CHOWN_COMMAND=/usr/sbin/chown and LIBS=-lresolv to the
2236 OS/Makefile-Darwin file.
2237
2238 17. Fixed typo in lookups/ldap.c: D_LOOKUP should be D_lookup. This applied
2239 only to LDAP libraries that do not have LDAP_OPT_DEREF.
2240
2241 18. After change 4.21/52, "%ld" was used to format the contents of the $inode
2242 variable. However, some OS use ints for inodes. I've added cast to long int
2243 to get rid of the compiler warning.
2244
2245 19. I had forgotten to lock out "/../" in configuration file names when
2246 ALT_CONFIG_PREFIX was set.
2247
2248 20. Routers used for verification do not need to specify transports. However,
2249 if such a router generated a host list, and callout was configured, Exim
2250 crashed, because it could not find a port number from the (non-existent)
2251 transport. It now assumes port 25 in this circumstance.
2252
2253 21. Added the -t option to exigrep.
2254
2255 22. If LOOKUP_LSEARCH is defined, all three linear search methods (lsearch,
2256 wildlsearch, nwildlsearch) are compiled. LOOKUP_WILDLSEARCH and LOOKUP_
2257 NWILDLSEARCH are now obsolete, but retained for compatibility. If either of
2258 them is set, LOOKUP_LSEARCH is forced.
2259
2260 23. "exim -bV" now outputs a list of lookups that are included in the binary.
2261
2262 24. Added sender and host information to the "rejected by local_scan()" log
2263 line; previously there was no indication of these.
2264
2265 25. Added .include_if_exists.
2266
2267 26. Change 3.952/11 added an explicit directory sync on top of a file sync for
2268 Linux. It turns out that not all file systems support this. Apparently some
2269 versions of NFS do not. (It's rare to put Exim's spool on NFS, but people
2270 do it.) To cope with this, the error EINVAL, which means that sync-ing is
2271 not supported on the file descriptor, is now ignored when Exim is trying to
2272 sync a directory. This applies only to Linux.
2273
2274 27. Added -DBIND_8_COMPAT to the CLFAGS setting for Darwin.
2275
2276 28. In Darwin (MacOS X), the PAM headers are in /usr/include/pam and not in
2277 /usr/include/security. There's now a flag in OS/os.h-Darwin to cope with
2278 this.
2279
2280 29. Added support for maildirsize files from supplied patch (modified a bit).
2281
2282 30. The use of :fail: followed by an empty string could lead Exim to respond to
2283 sender verification failures with (e.g.):
2284
2285 550 Verification failed for <xxx>
2286 550 Sender verify failed
2287
2288 where the first response line was missing the '-' that indicates it is not
2289 the final line of the response.
2290
2291 31. The loop for finding the name of the user that called Exim had a hardwired
2292 limit of 10; it now uses the value of finduser_retries, which is used for
2293 all other user lookups.
2294
2295 32. Added $received_count variable, available in data and not_smtp ACLs, and at
2296 delivery time.
2297
2298 33. Exim was neglecting to zero errno before one call of strtol() when
2299 expanding a string and expecting an integer value. On some systems this
2300 resulted in spurious "integer overflow" errors. Also, it was casting the
2301 result into an int without checking.
2302
2303 34. Testing for a connection timeout using "timeout_connect" in the retry rules
2304 did not work. The code looks as if it has *never* worked, though it appears
2305 to have been documented since at least releast 1.62. I have made it work.
2306
2307 35. The "timeout_DNS" error in retry rules, also documented since at least
2308 1.62, also never worked. As it isn't clear exactly what this means, and
2309 clearly it isn't a major issue, I have abolished the feature by treating it
2310 as "timeout", and writing a warning to the main and panic logs.
2311
2312 36. The display of retry rules for -brt wasn't always showing the error code
2313 correctly.
2314
2315 37. Added new error conditions to retry rules: timeout_A, timeout_MX,
2316 timeout_connect_A, timeout_connect_MX.
2317
2318 38. Rewriting the envelope sender at SMTP time did not allow it to be rewritten
2319 to the empty sender.
2320
2321 39. The daemon was not analysing the content of -oX till after it had closed
2322 stderr and disconnected from the controlling terminal. This meant that any
2323 syntax errors were only noted on the panic log, and the return code from
2324 the command was 0. By re-arranging the code a little, I've made the
2325 decoding happen first, so such errors now appear on stderr, and the return
2326 code is 1. However, the actual setting up of the sockets still happens in
2327 the disconnected process, so errors there are still only recorded on the
2328 panic log.
2329
2330 40. A daemon listener on a wildcard IPv6 socket that also accepts IPv4
2331 connections (as happens on some IP stacks) was logged at start up time as
2332 just listening for IPv6. It now logs "IPv6 with IPv4". This differentiates
2333 it from "IPv6 and IPv4", which means that two separate sockets are being
2334 used.
2335
2336 41. The debug output for gethostbyname2() or getipnodebyname() failures now
2337 says whether AF_INET or AF_INET6 was passed as an argument.
2338
2339 42. Exiwhat output was messed up when time zones were included in log
2340 timestamps.
2341
2342 43. Exiwhat now gives more information about the daemon's listening ports,
2343 and whether -tls-on-connect was used.
2344
2345 44. The "port" option of the smtp transport is now expanded.
2346
2347 45. A "message" modifier in a "warn" statement in a non-message ACL was being
2348 silently ignored. Now an error message is written to the main and panic
2349 logs.
2350
2351 46. There's a new ACL modifier called "logwrite" which writes to a log file
2352 as soon as it is encountered.
2353
2354 47. Added $local_user_uid and $local_user_gid at routing time.
2355
2356 48. Exim crashed when trying to verify a sender address that was being
2357 rewritten to "<>".
2358
2359 49. Exim was recognizing only a space character after ".include". It now also
2360 recognizes a tab character.
2361
2362 50. Fixed several bugs in the Perl script that creates the exim.8 man page by
2363 extracting the relevant information from the specification. The man page no
2364 longer contains scrambled data for the -d option, and I've added a section
2365 at the front about calling Exim under different names.
2366
2367 51. Added "extra_headers" argument to the "mail" command in filter files.
2368
2369 52. Redirecting mail to an unqualified address in a Sieve filter caused Exim to
2370 crash.
2371
2372 53. Installed eximstats 1.29.
2373
2374 54. Added transport_filter_timeout as a generic transport option.
2375
2376 55. Exim no longer adds an empty Bcc: header to messages that have no To: or
2377 Cc: header lines. This was required by RFC 822, but it not required by RFC
2378 2822.
2379
2380 56. Exim used to add From:, Date:, and Message-Id: header lines to any
2381 incoming messages that did not have them. Now it does so only if the
2382 message originates locally, that is, if there is no associated remote host
2383 address. When Resent- header lines are present, this applies to the Resent-
2384 lines rather than the non-Resent- lines.
2385
2386 57. Drop incoming SMTP connection after too many syntax or protocol errors. The
2387 limit is controlled by smtp_max_synprot_errors, defaulting to 3.
2388
2389 58. Messages for configuration errors now include the name of the main
2390 configuration file - useful now that there may be more than one file in a
2391 list (.included file names were always shown).
2392
2393 59. Change 4.21/82 (run initgroups() when starting the daemon) causes problems
2394 for those rare installations that do not start the daemon as root or run it
2395 setuid root. I've cut out the call to initgroups() if the daemon is not
2396 root at that time.
2397
2398 60. The Exim user and group can now be bound into the binary as text strings
2399 that are looked up at the start of Exim's processing.
2400
2401 61. Applied a small patch for the Interbase code, supplied by Ard Biesheuvel.
2402
2403 62. Added $mailstore_basename variable.
2404
2405 63. Installed patch to sieve.c from Michael Haardt.
2406
2407 64. When Exim failed to open the panic log after failing to open the main log,
2408 the original message it was trying to log was written to stderr and debug
2409 output, but if they were not available (the usual case in production), it
2410 was lost. Now it is written to syslog before the two lines that record the
2411 failures to open the logs.
2412
2413 65. Users' Exim filters run in subprocesses under the user's uid. It is
2414 possible for a "deliver" command or an alias in a "personal" command to
2415 provoke an address rewrite. If logging of address rewriting is configured,
2416 this fails because the process is not running as root or exim. There may be
2417 a better way of dealing with this, but for the moment (because 4.30 needs
2418 to be released), I have disabled address rewrite logging when running a
2419 filter in a non-root, non-exim process.
2420
2421
2422 Exim version 4.24
2423 -----------------
2424
2425 1. The buildconfig auxiliary program wasn't quoting the value set for
2426 HEADERS_CHARSET. This caused a compilation error complaining that 'ISO' was
2427 not defined. This bug was masked in 4.22 by the effect that was fixed in
2428 change 4.23/1.
2429
2430 2. Some messages that were rejected after a message id was allocated were
2431 shown as "incomplete" by exigrep. It no longer does this for messages that
2432 are rejected by local_scan() or the DATA or non-SMTP ACLs.
2433
2434 3. If a Message-ID: header used a domain literal in the ID, and Exim did not
2435 have allow_domain_literals set, the ID did not get logged in the <= line.
2436 Domain literals are now always recognized in Message-ID: header lines.
2437
2438 4. The first argument for a ${extract expansion item is the key name or field
2439 number. Leading and trailing spaces in this item were not being ignored,
2440 causing some misleading effects.
2441
2442 5. When deliver_drop_privilege was set, single queue runner processes started
2443 manually (i.e. by the command "exim -q") or by the daemon (which uses the
2444 same command in the process it spins off) were not dropping privilege.
2445
2446 6. When the daemon running as "exim" started a queue runner, it always
2447 re-executed Exim in the spun-off process. This is a waste of effort when
2448 deliver_drop_privilege is set. The new process now just calls the
2449 queue-runner function directly.
2450
2451
2452 Exim version 4.23
2453 -----------------
2454
2455 1. Typo in the src/EDITME file: it referred to HEADERS_DECODE_TO instead of
2456 HEADERS_CHARSET.
2457
2458 2. Change 4.21/73 introduced a bug. The pid file path set by -oP was being
2459 ignored. Though the use of -oP was forcing the writing of a pid file, it
2460 was always written to the default place.
2461
2462 3. If the message "no IP address found for host xxxx" is generated during
2463 incoming verification, it is now followed by identification of the incoming
2464 connection (so you can more easily find what provoked it).
2465
2466 4. Bug fix for Sieve filters: "stop" inside a block was not working properly.
2467
2468 5. Added some features to "harden" Exim a bit more against certain attacks:
2469
2470 (a) There is now a build-time option called FIXED_NEVER_USERS that can
2471 be put in Local/Makefile. This is like the never_users runtime option,
2472 but it cannot be overridden. The default setting is "root".
2473
2474 (b) If ALT_CONFIG_PREFIX is defined in Local/Makefile, it specifies a
2475 prefix string with which any file named in a -C command line option
2476 must start.
2477
2478 (c) If ALT_CONFIG_ROOT_ONLY is defined in Local/Makefile, root privilege
2479 is retained for -C and -D only if the caller of Exim is root. Without
2480 it, the exim user may also use -C and -D and retain privilege.
2481
2482 (d) If DISABLE_D_OPTION is defined in Local/Makefile, the use of the -D
2483 command line option is disabled.
2484
2485 6. Macro names set by the -D option must start with an upper case letter, just
2486 like macro names defined in the configuration file.
2487
2488 7. Added "dereference=" facility to LDAP.
2489
2490 8. Two instances of the typo "uknown" in the source files are fixed.
2491
2492 9. If a PERL_COMMAND setting in Local/Makefile was not at the start of a line,
2493 the Configure-Makefile script screwed up while processing it.
2494
2495 10. Incorporated PCRE 4.4.
2496
2497 11. The SMTP synchronization check was not operating right at the start of an
2498 SMTP session. For example, it could not catch a HELO sent before the client
2499 waited for the greeting. There is now a check for outstanding input at the
2500 point when the greeting is written. Because of the duplex, asynchronous
2501 nature of TCP/IP, it cannot be perfect - the incorrect input may be on its
2502 way, but not yet received, when the check is performed.
2503
2504 12. Added tcp_nodelay to make it possible to turn of the setting of TCP_NODELAY
2505 on TCP/IP sockets, because this apparently causes some broken clients to
2506 timeout.
2507
2508 13. Installed revised OS/Makefile-CYGWIN and OS/os.c-cygwin (the .h file was
2509 unchanged) from the Cygwin maintainer.
2510
2511 14. The code for -bV that shows what is in the binary showed "mbx" when maildir
2512 was supported instead of testing for mbx. Effectively a typo.
2513
2514 15. The spa authenticator server code was not checking that the input it
2515 received was valid base64.
2516
2517 16. The debug output line for the "set" modifier in ACLs was not showing the
2518 name of the variable that was being set.
2519
2520 17. Code tidy: the variable type "vtype_string" was never used. Removed it.
2521
2522 18. Previously, a reference to $sender_host_name did not cause a DNS reverse
2523 lookup on its own. Something else was needed to trigger the lookup. For
2524 example, a match in host_lookup or the need for a host name in a host list.
2525 Now, if $sender_host_name is referenced and the host name has not yet been
2526 looked up, a lookup is performed. If the lookup fails, the variable remains
2527 empty, and $host_lookup_failed is set to "1".
2528
2529 19. Added "eqi" as a case-independent comparison operator.
2530
2531 20. The saslauthd authentication condition could segfault if neither service
2532 nor realm was specified.
2533
2534 21. If an overflowing value such as "2048M" was set for message_size_limit, the
2535 error message that was logged was misleading, and incoming SMTP
2536 connections were dropped. The message is now more accurate, and temporary
2537 errors are given to SMTP connections.
2538
2539 22. In some error situations (such as 21 above) Exim rejects all SMTP commands
2540 (except RSET) with a 421 error, until QUIT is received. However, it was
2541 failing to send a response to QUIT.
2542
2543 23. The HELO ACL was being run before the code for helo_try_verify_hosts,
2544 which made it impossible to use "verify = helo" in the HELO ACL. The HELO
2545 ACL is now run after the helo_try_verify_hosts code.
2546
2547 24. "{MD5}" and "{SHA1}" are now recognized as equivalent to "{md5"} and
2548 "{sha1}" in the "crypteq" expansion condition (in fact the comparison is
2549 case-independent, so other case variants are also recognized). Apparently
2550 some systems use these upper case variants.
2551
2552 25. If more than two messages were waiting for the same host, and a transport
2553 filter was specified for the transport, Exim sent two messages over the
2554 same TCP/IP connection, and then failed with "socket operation on non-
2555 socket" when it tried to send the third.
2556
2557 26. Added Exim::debug_write and Exim::log_write for embedded Perl use.
2558
2559 27. The extern definition of crypt16() in expand.c was not being excluded when
2560 the OS had its own crypt16() function.
2561
2562 28. Added bounce_return_body as a new option, and bounce_return_size_limit
2563 as a preferred synonym for return_size_limit, both as an option and as an
2564 expansion variable.
2565
2566 29. Added LIBS=-liconv to OS/Makefile-OSF1.
2567
2568 30. Changed the default configuration ACL to relax the local part checking rule
2569 for addresses that are not in any local domains. For these addresses,
2570 slashes and pipe symbols are allowed within local parts, but the sequence
2571 /../ is explicitly forbidden.
2572
2573 31. SPA server authentication was not clearing the challenge buffer before
2574 using it.
2575
2576 32. log_message in a "warn" ACL statement was writing to the reject log as
2577 well as to the main log, which contradicts the documentation and doesn't
2578 seem right (because no rejection is happening). So I have stopped it.
2579
2580 33. Added Ard Biesheuvel's lookup code for accessing an Interbase database.
2581 However, I am unable to do any testing of this.
2582
2583 34. Fixed an infelicity in the appendfile transport. When checking directories
2584 for a mailbox, to see if any needed to be created, it was accidentally
2585 using path names with one or more superfluous leading slashes; tracing
2586 would show up entries such as stat("///home/ph10", 0xFFBEEA48).
2587
2588 35. If log_message is set on a "discard" verb in a MAIL or RCPT ACL, its
2589 contents are added to the log line that is written for every discarded
2590 recipient. (Previously a log_message setting was ignored.)
2591
2592 36. The ${quote: operator now quotes the string if it is empty.
2593
2594 37. The install script runs exim in order to find its version number. If for
2595 some reason other than non-existence or emptiness, which it checks, it
2596 could not run './exim', it was installing it with an empty version number,
2597 i.e. as "exim-". This error state is now caught, and the installation is
2598 aborted.
2599
2600 38. An argument was missing from the function that creates an error message
2601 when Exim fails to connect to the socket for saslauthd authentication.
2602 This could cause Exim to crash, or give a corrupted message.
2603
2604 39. Added isip, isip4, and isip6 to ${if conditions.
2605
2606 40. The ACL variables $acl_xx are now saved with the message, and can be
2607 accessed later in routers, transports, and filters.
2608
2609 41. The new lookup type nwildlsearch is like wildlsearch, except that the key
2610 strings in the file are not string-expanded.
2611
2612 42. If a MAIL command specified a SIZE value that was too large to fit into an
2613 int variable, the check against message_size_limit failed. Such values are
2614 now forced to INT_MAX, which is around 2Gb for a 32-bit variable. Maybe one
2615 day this will have to be increased, but I don't think I want to be around
2616 when emails are that large.
2617
2618
2619
2620 Exim version 4.22
2621 -----------------
2622
2623 1. Removed HAVE_ICONV=yes from OS/Makefile-FreeBSD, since it seems that
2624 iconv() is not standard in FreeBSD.
2625
2626 2. Change 4.21/17 was buggy and could cause stack overwriting on a system with
2627 IPv6 enabled. The observed symptom was a segmentation fault on return from
2628 the function os_common_find_running_interfaces() in src/os.c.
2629
2630 3. In the check_special_case() function in daemon.c I had used "errno" as an
2631 argument name, which causes warnings on some systems. This was basically a
2632 typo, since it was named "eno" in the comments!
2633
2634 4. The code that waits for the clock to tick (at a resolution of some fraction
2635 of a second) so as to ensure message-id uniqueness was always waiting for
2636 at least one whole tick, when it could have waited for less. [This is
2637 almost certainly not relevant at current processor speeds, where it is
2638 unlikely to ever wait at all. But we try to future-proof.]
2639
2640 5. The function that sleeps for a time interval that includes fractions of a
2641 second contained a race. It did not block SIGALRM between setting the
2642 timer, and suspending (a couple of lines later). If the interval was short
2643 and the sigsuspend() was delayed until after it had expired, the suspension
2644 never ended. On busy systems this could lead to processes getting stuck for
2645 ever.
2646
2647 6. Some uncommon configurations may cause a lookup to happen in a queue runner
2648 process, before it forks any delivery processes. The open lookup caching
2649 mechanism meant that the open file or database connection was passed into
2650 the delivery process. The problem was that delivery processes always tidy
2651 up cached lookup data. This could cause a problem for the next delivery
2652 process started by the queue runner, because the external queue runner
2653 process does not know about the closure. So the next delivery process
2654 still has data in the lookup cache. In the case of a file lookup, there was
2655 no problem because closing a file descriptor in a subprocess doesn't affect
2656 the parent. However, if the lookup was caching a connection to a database,
2657 the connection was closed, and the second delivery process was likely to
2658 see errors such as "PGSQL: query failed: server closed the connection
2659 unexpectedly". The problem has been fixed by closing all cached lookups
2660 in a queue runner before running a delivery process.
2661
2662 7. Compiler warning on Linux for the second argument of iconv(), which doesn't
2663 seem to have the "const" qualifier which it has on other OS. I've
2664 parameterised it.
2665
2666 8. Change 4.21/2 was too strict. It is only if there are two authenticators
2667 *of the same type* (client or server) with the same public name that an
2668 error should be diagnosed.
2669
2670 9. When Exim looked up a host name for an IP address, but failed to find the
2671 original IP address when looking up the host name (a safety check), it
2672 output the message "<ip address> does not match any IP for NULL", which was
2673 confusing, to say the least. The bug was that the host name should have
2674 appeared instead of "NULL".
2675
2676 10. Since release 3.03, if Exim is called by a uid other than root or the Exim
2677 user that is built into the binary, and the -C or -D options is used, root
2678 privilege is dropped before the configuration file is read. In addition,
2679 logging is switched to stderr instead of the normal log files. If the
2680 configuration then re-defines the Exim user, the unprivileged environment
2681 is probably not what is expected, so Exim logs a panic warning message (but
2682 proceeds).
2683
2684 However, if deliver_drop_privilege is set, the unprivileged state may well
2685 be exactly what is intended, so the warning has been cut out in that case,
2686 and Exim is allowed to try to write to its normal log files.
2687
2688
2689 Exim version 4.21
2690 -----------------
2691
2692 1. smtp_return_error_details was not giving details for temporary sender
2693 or receiver verification errors.
2694
2695 2. Diagnose a configuration error if two authenticators have the same public
2696 name.
2697
2698 3. Exim used not to create the message log file for a message until the first
2699 delivery attempt. This could be confusing when incoming messages were held
2700 for policy or load reasons. The message log file is now created at the time
2701 the message is received, and an initial "Received" line is written to it.
2702
2703 4. The automatically generated man page for command line options had a minor
2704 bug that caused no ill effects; however, a more serious problem was that
2705 the procedure for building the man page automatically didn't always
2706 operate. Consequently, release 4.20 contains an out-of-date version. This
2707 shouldn't happen again.
2708
2709 5. When building Exim with embedded Perl support, the script that builds the
2710 Makefile was calling 'perl' to find its compile-time parameters, ignoring
2711 any setting of PERL_COMMAND in Local/Makefile. This is now fixed.
2712
2713 6. The freeze_tell option was not being used for messages that were frozen on
2714 arrival, either by an ACL or by local_scan().
2715
2716 7. Added the smtp_incomplete_transaction log selector.
2717
2718 8. After STARTTLS, Exim was not forgetting that it had advertised AUTH, so it
2719 was accepting AUTH without a new EHLO.
2720
2721 9. Added tls_remember_esmtp to cope with YAEB. This allows AUTH and other
2722 ESMTP extensions after STARTTLS without a new EHLO, in contravention of the
2723 RFC.
2724
2725 10. Logging of TCP/IP connections (when configured) now happens in the main
2726 daemon process instead of the child process, so that the TCP/IP connection
2727 count is more accurate (but it can never be perfect).
2728
2729 11. The use of "drop" in a nested ACL was not being handled correctly in the
2730 outer ACL. Now, if condition failure induced by the nested "drop" causes
2731 the outer ACL verb to deny access ("accept" or "discard" after "endpass",
2732 or "require"), the connection is dropped.
2733
2734 12. Similarly, "discard" in a nested ACL wasn't being handled. A nested ACL
2735 that yield "discard" can now be used with an "accept" or a "discard" verb,
2736 but an error is generated for any others (because I can't see a useful way
2737 to define what should happen).
2738
2739 13. When an ACL is read dynamically from a file (or anywhere else), the lines
2740 are now processed in the same way as lines in the Exim configuration file.
2741 In particular, continuation lines are supported.
2742
2743 14. Added the "dnslists = a.b.c!=n.n.n.n" feature.
2744
2745 15. Added -ti meaning -t -i.
2746
2747 16. Check for letters, digits, hyphens, and dots in the names of dnslist
2748 domains, and warn by logging if others are found.
2749
2750 17. At least on BSD, alignment is not guarenteed for the array of ifreq's
2751 returned from GIFCONF when Exim is trying to find the list of interfaces on
2752 a host. The code in os.c has been modified to copy each ifreq to an aligned
2753 structure in all cases.
2754
2755 Also, in some cases, the returned ifreq's were being copied to a 'struct
2756 ifreq' on the stack, which was subsequently passed to host_ntoa(). That
2757 means the last couple of bytes of an IPv6 address could be chopped if the
2758 ifreq contained only a normal sockaddr (14 bytes storage).
2759
2760 18. Named domain lists were not supported in the hosts_treat_as_local option.
2761 An entry such as +xxxx was not recognized, and was treated as a literal
2762 domain name.
2763
2764 19. Ensure that header lines added by a DATA ACL are included in the reject log
2765 if the ACL subsequently rejects the message.
2766
2767 20. Upgrade the cramtest.pl utility script to use Digest::MD5 instead of just
2768 MD5 (which is deprecated).
2769
2770 21. When testing a filter file using -bf, Exim was writing a message when it
2771 took the sender from a "From " line in the message, but it was not doing so
2772 when it took $return_path from a Return-Path: header line. It now does.
2773
2774 22. If the contents of a "message" modifier for a "warn" ACL verb do not begin
2775 with a valid header line field name (a series of printing characters
2776 terminated by a colon, Exim now inserts X-ACL-Warn: at the beginning.
2777
2778 23. Changed "disc" in the source to "disk" to conform to the documentation and
2779 the book and for uniformity.
2780
2781 24. Ignore Sendmail's -Ooption=value command line item.
2782
2783 25. When execve() failed while trying to run a command in a pipe transport,
2784 Exim was returning EX_UNAVAILBLE (69) from the subprocess. However, this
2785 could be confused with a return value of 69 from the command itself. This
2786 has been changed to 127, the value the shell returns if it is asked to run
2787 a non-existent command. The wording for the related log line suggests a
2788 non-existent command as the problem.
2789
2790 26. If received_header_text expands to an empty string, do not add a Received:
2791 header line to the message. (Well, it adds a token one on the spool, but
2792 marks it "old" so that it doesn't get used or transmitted.)
2793
2794 27. Installed eximstats 1.28 (addition of -nt option).
2795
2796 28. There was no check for failure on the call to getsockname() in the daemon
2797 code. This can fail if there is a shortage of resources on the system, with
2798 ENOMEM, for example. A temporary error is now given on failure.
2799
2800 29. Contrary to the C standard, it seems that in some environments, the
2801 equivalent of setlocale(LC_ALL, "C") is not obeyed at the start of a C
2802 program. Exim now does this explicitly; it affects the formatting of
2803 timestamps using strftime().
2804
2805 30. If exiqsumm was given junk data, it threw up some uninitialized variable
2806 complaints. I've now initialized all the variables, to avoid this.
2807
2808 32. Header lines added by a system filter were not being "seen" during
2809 transport-time rewrites.
2810
2811 33. The info_callback() function passed to OpenSSL is set up with type void
2812 (*)(SSL *, int, int), as described somewhere. However, when calling the
2813 function (actually a macro) that sets it up, the type void(*)() is
2814 expected. I've put in a cast to prevent warnings from picky compilers.
2815
2816 34. If a DNS black list lookup found a CNAME record, but there were no A
2817 records associated with the domain it pointed at, Exim crashed.
2818
2819 35. If a DNS black list lookup returned more than one A record, Exim ignored
2820 all but the first. It now scans all returned addresses if a particular IP
2821 value is being sought. In this situation, the contents of the
2822 $dnslist_value variable are a list of all the addresses, separated by a
2823 comma and a space.
2824
2825 36. Tightened up the rules for host name lookups using reverse DNS. Exim used
2826 to accept a host name and all its aliases if the forward lookup for any of
2827 them yielded the IP address of the incoming connection. Now it accepts only
2828 those names whose forward lookup yields the correct IP address. Any other
2829 names are discarded. This closes a loophole whereby a rogue DNS
2830 administrator could create reverse DNS records to break through a
2831 wildcarded host restriction in an ACL.
2832
2833 37. If a user filter or a system filter that ran in a subprocess used any of
2834 the numerical variables ($1, $2 etc), or $thisaddress, in a pipe command,
2835 the wrong values were passed to the pipe command ($thisaddress had the
2836 value of $0, $0 had the value of $1, etc). This bug was introduced by
2837 change 4.11/101, and not discovered because I wrote an inadequate test. :-(
2838
2839 38. Improved the line breaking for long SMTP error messages from ACLs.
2840 Previously, if there was no break point between 40 and 75 characters, Exim
2841 left the rest of the message alone. Two changes have been made: (a) I've
2842 reduced the minimum length to 35 characters; (b) if it can't find a break
2843 point between 35 and 75 characters, it looks ahead and uses the first one
2844 that it finds. This may give the occasional overlong line, but at least the
2845 remaining text gets split now.
2846
2847 39. Change 82 of 4.11 was unimaginative. It assumed the limit on the number of
2848 file descriptors might be low, and that setting 1000 would always raise it.
2849 It turns out that in some environments, the limit is already over 1000 and
2850 that lowering it causes trouble. So now Exim takes care not to decrease it.
2851
2852 40. When delivering a message, the value of $return_path is set to $sender_
2853 address at the start of routing (routers may change the value). By an
2854 oversight, this default was not being set up when an address was tested by
2855 -bt or -bv, which affected the outcome if any router or filter referred to
2856 $return_path.
2857
2858 41. The idea of the "warn" ACL verb is that it adds a header or writes to the
2859 log only when "message" or "log_message" are set. However, if one of the
2860 conditions was an address verification, or a call to a nested ACL, the
2861 messages generated by the underlying test were being passed through. This
2862 no longer happens. The underlying message is available in $acl_verify_
2863 message for both "message" and "log_message" expansions, so it can be
2864 passed through if needed.
2865
2866 42. Added RFC 2047 interpretation of header lines for $h_ expansions, with a
2867 new expansion $bh_ to give the encoded byte string without charset
2868 translation. Translation happens only if iconv() is available; HAVE_ICONV
2869 indicates this at build time. HEADERS_CHARSET gives the charset to
2870 translate to; headers_charset can change it in the configuration, and
2871 "headers charset" can change it in an individual filter file.
2872
2873 43. Now that we have a default RFC 2047 charset (see above), the code in Exim
2874 that creates RFC 2047 encoded "words" labels them as that charset instead
2875 of always using iso-8859-1. The cases are (i) the explicit ${rfc2047:
2876 expansion operator; (ii) when Exim creates a From: line for a local
2877 message; (iii) when a header line is rewritten to include a "phrase" part.
2878
2879 44. Nasty bug in exiqsumm: the regex to skip already-delivered addresses was
2880 buggy, causing it to skip the first lines of messages whose message ID
2881 ended in 'D'. This would not have bitten before Exim release 4.14, because
2882 message IDs were unlikely to end in 'D' before then. The effect was to have
2883 incorrect size information for certain domains.
2884
2885 45. #include "config.h" was missing at the start of the crypt16.c module. This
2886 caused trouble on Tru64 (aka OSF1) systems, because HAVE_CRYPT16 was not
2887 noticed.
2888
2889 46. If there was a timeout during a "random" callout check, Exim treated it as
2890 a failure of the random address, and carried on sending RSET and the real
2891 address. If the delay was just some slowness somewhere, the response to the
2892 original RCPT would be taken as a response to RSET and so on, causing
2893 mayhem of various kinds.
2894
2895 47. Change 50 for 4.20 was a heap of junk. I don't know what I was thinking
2896 when I implemented it. It didn't allow for the fact that some option values
2897 may legitimatetly be negative (e.g. size_addition), and it didn't even do
2898 the right test for positive values.
2899
2900 48. Domain names in DNS records are case-independent. Exim always looks them up
2901 in lower case. Some resolvers return domain names in exactly the case they
2902 appear in the zone file, that is, they may contain uppercase letters. Not
2903 all resolvers do this - some return always lower case. Exim was treating a
2904 change of case by a resolver as a change of domain, similar to a widening
2905 of a domain abbreviation. This triggered its re-routing code and so it was
2906 trying to route what was effectively the same domain again. This normally
2907 caused routing to fail (because the router wouldn't handle the domain
2908 twice). Now Exim checks for this case specially, and just changes the
2909 casing of the domain that it ultimately uses when it transmits the message
2910 envelope.
2911
2912 49. Added Sieve (RFC 3028) support, courtesy of Michael Haardt's contributed
2913 module.
2914
2915 50. If a filter generated a file delivery with a non-absolute name (possible if
2916 no home directory exists for the router), the forbid_file option was not
2917 forbidding it.
2918
2919 51. Added '&' feature to dnslists, to provide bit mask matching in addition to
2920 the existing equality matching.
2921
2922 52. Exim was using ints instead of ino_t variables in some places where it was
2923 dealing with inode numbers.
2924
2925 53. If TMPDIR is defined in Local/Makefile (default in src/EDITME is
2926 TMPDIR="/tmp"), Exim checks for the presence of an environment variable
2927 called TMPDIR, and if it finds it is different, it changes its value.
2928
2929 54. The smtp_printf() function is now made available to local_scan() so
2930 additional output lines can be written before returning. There is also an
2931 smtp_fflush() function to enable the detection of a dropped connection.
2932 The variables smtp_input and smtp_batched_input are exported to
2933 local_scan().
2934
2935 55. Changed the default runtime configuration: the message "Unknown user"
2936 has been removed from the ACL, and instead placed on the localuser router,
2937 using the cannot_route_message feature. This means that any verification
2938 failures that generate their own messages won't get overridden. Similarly,
2939 the "Unrouteable address" message that was in the ACL for unverifiable
2940 relay addresses has also been removed.
2941
2942 56. Added hosts_avoid_esmtp to the smtp transport.
2943
2944 57. The exicyclog script was not checking for the esoteric option
2945 CONFIGURE_FILE_USE_EUID in the Local/Makefile. It now does this, but it
2946 will work only if exicyclog is run under the appropriate euid.
2947
2948 58. Following a discussion on the list, the rules by which Exim recognises line
2949 endings on incoming messages have been changed. The -dropcr and drop_cr
2950 options are now no-ops, retained only for backwards compatibility. The
2951 following line terminators are recognized: LF CRLF CR. However, special
2952 processing applies to CR:
2953
2954 (i) The sequence CR . CR does *not* terminate an incoming SMTP message,
2955 nor a local message in the state where . is a terminator.
2956
2957 (ii) If a bare CR is encountered in a header line, an extra space is added
2958 after the line terminator so as not to end the header. The reasoning
2959 behind this is that bare CRs in header lines are most likely either
2960 to be mistakes, or people trying to play silly games.
2961
2962 59. The size of a message, as listed by "-bp" or in the Exim monitor window,
2963 was being incorrectly given as 18 bytes larger than it should have been.
2964 This is a VOB (very old bug).
2965
2966 60. This may never have affected anything current, but just in case it has:
2967 When the local host is found other than at the start of a list of hosts,
2968 the local host, those with the same MX, and any that follow, are discarded.
2969 When the list in question was part of a longer list of hosts, the following
2970 hosts (not currently being processed) were also being discarded. This no
2971 longer happens. I'm not sure if this situation could ever has previously
2972 arisen.
2973
2974 61. Added the "/MX" feature to lists of hosts in the manualroute and query
2975 program routers.
2976
2977 62. Whenever Exim generates a new message, it now adds an Auto-Submitted:
2978 header. This is something that is recommended in a new Internet Draft, and
2979 is something that is documented as being done by Sendmail. There are two
2980 possible values. For messages generated by the autoreply transport, Exim
2981 adds:
2982
2983 Auto-Submitted: auto-replied
2984
2985 whereas for all other generated messages (e.g. bounces) it adds
2986
2987 Auto-Submitted: auto-generated
2988
2989 63. The "personal" condition in filters now includes a test for the
2990 Auto-Submitted: header. If it contains the string "auto-" the message it
2991 not considered personal.
2992
2993 64. Added rcpt_include_affixes as a generic transport option.
2994
2995 65. Added queue_only_override (default true).
2996
2997 66. Added the syslog_duplication option.
2998
2999 67. If what should have been the first header line of a message consisted of
3000 a space followed by a colon, Exim was mis-interpreting it as a header line.
3001 It isn't of course - it is syntactically invalid and should therefore be
3002 treated as the start of the message body. The misbehaviour could have
3003 caused a number of strange effects, including loss of data in subsequent
3004 header lines, and spool format errors.
3005
3006 68. Formerly, the AUTH parameter on a MAIL command was trusted only if the
3007 client host had authenticated. This control can now be exercised by an ACL
3008 for more flexibility.
3009
3010 69. By default, callouts do not happen when testing with -bh. There is now a
3011 variant, -bhc, which does actually run the callout code, including
3012 consulting and updating the callout cache.
3013
3014 70. Added support for saslauthd authentication, courtesy of Alexander
3015 Sabourenkov.
3016
3017 71. If statvfs() failed on the spool or log directories while checking their
3018 size for availability, Exim confusingly gave the error "space shortage".
3019 Furthermore, in debugging mode it crashed with a floating point exception.
3020 These checks are done if check_{spool,log}_{space,inodes} are set, and when
3021 an SMTP message arrives with SIZE= on the MAIL command. As this is a really
3022 serious problem, Exim now writes to the main and panic logs when this
3023 happens, with details of the failure. It then refuses to accept the
3024 incoming message, giving the message "spool directory problem" or "log
3025 directory problem" with a 421 code for SMTP messages.
3026
3027 72. When Exim is about to re-exec itself, it ensures that the file descriptors
3028 0, 1, and 2 exist, because some OS complain for execs without them (see
3029 ChangeLog 4.05/30). If necessary, Exim opens /dev/null to use for these
3030 descriptors. However, the code omitted to check that the open succeeded,
3031 causing mysterious errors if for some reason the permissions on /dev/null
3032 got screwed. Now Exim writes a message to the main and panic logs, and
3033 bombs out if it can't open /dev/null.
3034
3035 73. Re-vamped the way daemon_smtp_port, local_interfaces, and -oX work and
3036 interact so that it is all more flexible. It is supposed to remain
3037 backwards compatible. Also added extra_local_interfaces.
3038
3039 74. Invalid data sent to a SPA (NTLM) server authenticator could cause the code
3040 to bomb out with an assertion failure - to the client this appears as a
3041 connection drop. This problem occurs in the part of the code that was taken
3042 from the Samba project. Fortunately, the assertion is in a very simple
3043 function, so I have fixed this by reproducing the function inline in the
3044 one place where it is called, and arranging for authentication to fail
3045 instead of killing the process with assert().
3046
3047 75. The SPA client code was not working when the server requested OEM rather
3048 than Unicode encoding.
3049
3050 76. Added code to make require_files with a specific uid setting more usable in
3051 the case where statting the file as root fails - usually a non-root-mounted
3052 NFS file system. When this happens and the failure is EACCES, Exim now
3053 forks a subprocess and does the per-uid checking as the relevant uid.
3054
3055 77. Added process_log_path.
3056
3057 78. If log_file_path was not explicitly set, a setting of check_log_space or
3058 check_log_inodes was ignored.
3059
3060 79. If a space check for the spool or log partitions fails, the incident is now
3061 logged. Of course, in the latter case the data may get lost...
3062
3063 80. Added the %p formatting code to string_format() so that it can be used to
3064 print addresses in debug_print(). Adjusted all the address printing in the
3065 debugging in store.c to use %p rather than %d.
3066
3067 81. There was a concern that a line of code in smtp_in.c could overflow a
3068 buffer if a HELO/EHLO command was given followed by 500 or so spaces. As
3069 initially expressed, the concern was not well-founded, because trailing
3070 spaces are removed early. However, if the trailing spaces were followed by
3071 a NULL, they did not get removed, so the overflow was possible. Two fixes
3072 were applied:
3073
3074 (a) I re-wrote the offending code in a cleaner fashion.
3075 (b) If an incoming SMTP command contains a NULL character, it is rejected
3076 as invalid.
3077
3078 82. When Exim changes uid/gid to the Exim user at daemon start time, it now
3079 runs initgroups(), so that if the Exim user is in any additional groups,
3080 they will be used during message reception.
3081
3082
3083 Exim version 4.20
3084 -----------------
3085
3086 The change log for 4.20 and earlier releases has been archived.
3087
3088 ****