Redis cluster DEFER & test results corrected
[exim.git] / src / src / lookups / redis.c
... / ...
CommitLineData
1/*************************************************
2* Exim - an Internet mail transport agent *
3*************************************************/
4
5/* Copyright (c) University of Cambridge 1995 - 2018 */
6/* See the file NOTICE for conditions of use and distribution. */
7
8#include "../exim.h"
9
10#ifdef LOOKUP_REDIS
11
12#include "lf_functions.h"
13
14#include <hiredis/hiredis.h>
15
16#ifndef nele
17# define nele(arr) (sizeof(arr) / sizeof(*arr))
18#endif
19
20/* Structure and anchor for caching connections. */
21typedef struct redis_connection {
22 struct redis_connection *next;
23 uschar *server;
24 redisContext *handle;
25} redis_connection;
26
27static redis_connection *redis_connections = NULL;
28
29
30static void *
31redis_open(uschar *filename, uschar **errmsg)
32{
33return (void *)(1);
34}
35
36
37void
38redis_tidy(void)
39{
40redis_connection *cn;
41
42/* XXX: Not sure how often this is called!
43 Guess its called after every lookup which probably would mean to just
44 not use the _tidy() function at all and leave with exim exiting to
45 GC connections! */
46
47while ((cn = redis_connections))
48 {
49 redis_connections = cn->next;
50 DEBUG(D_lookup) debug_printf("close REDIS connection: %s\n", cn->server);
51 redisFree(cn->handle);
52 }
53}
54
55
56/* This function is called from the find entry point to do the search for a
57single server.
58
59 Arguments:
60 query the query string
61 server the server string
62 resultptr where to store the result
63 errmsg where to point an error message
64 defer_break TRUE if no more servers are to be tried after DEFER
65 do_cache set false if data is changed
66
67 The server string is of the form "host/dbnumber/password". The host can be
68 host:port. This string is in a nextinlist temporary buffer, so can be
69 overwritten.
70
71 Returns: OK, FAIL, or DEFER
72*/
73
74static int
75perform_redis_search(const uschar *command, uschar *server, uschar **resultptr,
76 uschar **errmsg, BOOL *defer_break, uint *do_cache)
77{
78redisContext *redis_handle = NULL; /* Keep compilers happy */
79redisReply *redis_reply = NULL;
80redisReply *entry = NULL;
81redisReply *tentry = NULL;
82redis_connection *cn;
83int yield = DEFER;
84int i, j;
85gstring * result = NULL;
86uschar *server_copy = NULL;
87uschar *sdata[3];
88
89/* Disaggregate the parameters from the server argument.
90The order is host:port(socket)
91We can write to the string, since it is in a nextinlist temporary buffer.
92This copy is also used for debugging output. */
93
94memset(sdata, 0, sizeof(sdata)) /* Set all to NULL */;
95for (i = 2; i > 0; i--)
96 {
97 uschar *pp = Ustrrchr(server, '/');
98
99 if (!pp)
100 {
101 *errmsg = string_sprintf("incomplete Redis server data: %s",
102 i == 2 ? server : server_copy);
103 *defer_break = TRUE;
104 return DEFER;
105 }
106 *pp++ = 0;
107 sdata[i] = pp;
108 if (i == 2) server_copy = string_copy(server); /* sans password */
109 }
110sdata[0] = server; /* What's left at the start */
111
112/* If the database or password is an empty string, set it NULL */
113if (sdata[1][0] == 0) sdata[1] = NULL;
114if (sdata[2][0] == 0) sdata[2] = NULL;
115
116/* See if we have a cached connection to the server */
117
118for (cn = redis_connections; cn; cn = cn->next)
119 if (Ustrcmp(cn->server, server_copy) == 0)
120 {
121 redis_handle = cn->handle;
122 break;
123 }
124
125if (!cn)
126 {
127 uschar *p;
128 uschar *socket = NULL;
129 int port = 0;
130 /* int redis_err = REDIS_OK; */
131
132 if ((p = Ustrchr(sdata[0], '(')))
133 {
134 *p++ = 0;
135 socket = p;
136 while (*p != 0 && *p != ')') p++;
137 *p = 0;
138 }
139
140 if ((p = Ustrchr(sdata[0], ':')))
141 {
142 *p++ = 0;
143 port = Uatoi(p);
144 }
145 else
146 port = Uatoi("6379");
147
148 if (Ustrchr(server, '/'))
149 {
150 *errmsg = string_sprintf("unexpected slash in Redis server hostname: %s",
151 sdata[0]);
152 *defer_break = TRUE;
153 return DEFER;
154 }
155
156 DEBUG(D_lookup)
157 debug_printf("REDIS new connection: host=%s port=%d socket=%s database=%s\n",
158 sdata[0], port, socket, sdata[1]);
159
160 /* Get store for a new handle, initialize it, and connect to the server */
161 /* XXX: Use timeouts ? */
162 redis_handle =
163 socket ? redisConnectUnix(CCS socket) : redisConnect(CCS server, port);
164 if (!redis_handle)
165 {
166 *errmsg = string_sprintf("REDIS connection failed");
167 *defer_break = FALSE;
168 goto REDIS_EXIT;
169 }
170
171 /* Add the connection to the cache */
172 cn = store_get(sizeof(redis_connection));
173 cn->server = server_copy;
174 cn->handle = redis_handle;
175 cn->next = redis_connections;
176 redis_connections = cn;
177 }
178else
179 {
180 DEBUG(D_lookup)
181 debug_printf("REDIS using cached connection for %s\n", server_copy);
182}
183
184/* Authenticate if there is a password */
185if(sdata[2])
186 if (!(redis_reply = redisCommand(redis_handle, "AUTH %s", sdata[2])))
187 {
188 *errmsg = string_sprintf("REDIS Authentication failed: %s\n", redis_handle->errstr);
189 *defer_break = FALSE;
190 goto REDIS_EXIT;
191 }
192
193/* Select the database if there is a dbnumber passed */
194if(sdata[1])
195 {
196 if (!(redis_reply = redisCommand(redis_handle, "SELECT %s", sdata[1])))
197 {
198 *errmsg = string_sprintf("REDIS: Selecting database=%s failed: %s\n", sdata[1], redis_handle->errstr);
199 *defer_break = FALSE;
200 goto REDIS_EXIT;
201 }
202 DEBUG(D_lookup) debug_printf("REDIS: Selecting database=%s\n", sdata[1]);
203 }
204
205/* split string on whitespace into argv */
206 {
207 uschar * argv[32];
208 int i;
209 const uschar * s = command;
210 int siz, ptr;
211 uschar c;
212
213 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
214
215 for (i = 0; *s && i < nele(argv); i++)
216 {
217 gstring * g;
218
219 for (g = NULL; (c = *s) && !isspace(c); s++)
220 if (c != '\\' || *++s) /* backslash protects next char */
221 g = string_catn(g, s, 1);
222 argv[i] = string_from_gstring(g);
223
224 DEBUG(D_lookup) debug_printf("REDIS: argv[%d] '%s'\n", i, argv[i]);
225 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
226 }
227
228 /* Run the command. We use the argv form rather than plain as that parses
229 into args by whitespace yet has no escaping mechanism. */
230
231 redis_reply = redisCommandArgv(redis_handle, i, (const char **) argv, NULL);
232 if (!redis_reply)
233 {
234 *errmsg = string_sprintf("REDIS: query failed: %s\n", redis_handle->errstr);
235 *defer_break = FALSE;
236 goto REDIS_EXIT;
237 }
238 }
239
240switch (redis_reply->type)
241 {
242 case REDIS_REPLY_ERROR:
243 *errmsg = string_sprintf("REDIS: lookup result failed: %s\n", redis_reply->str);
244
245 /* trap MOVED cluster responses and follow them */
246 if (Ustrncmp(redis_reply->str, "MOVED", 5) == 0)
247 {
248 DEBUG(D_lookup)
249 debug_printf("REDIS: cluster redirect %s\n", redis_reply->str);
250 /* follow redirect
251 This is cheating, we simply set defer_break = FALSE to move on to
252 the next server in the redis_servers list */
253 *defer_break = FALSE;
254 return DEFER;
255 } else {
256 *defer_break = TRUE;
257 }
258 *do_cache = 0;
259 goto REDIS_EXIT;
260 /* NOTREACHED */
261
262 case REDIS_REPLY_NIL:
263 DEBUG(D_lookup)
264 debug_printf("REDIS: query was not one that returned any data\n");
265 result = string_catn(result, US"", 1);
266 *do_cache = 0;
267 goto REDIS_EXIT;
268 /* NOTREACHED */
269
270 case REDIS_REPLY_INTEGER:
271 result = string_cat(result, redis_reply->integer != 0 ? US"true" : US"false");
272 break;
273
274 case REDIS_REPLY_STRING:
275 case REDIS_REPLY_STATUS:
276 result = string_catn(result, US redis_reply->str, redis_reply->len);
277 break;
278
279 case REDIS_REPLY_ARRAY:
280
281 /* NOTE: For now support 1 nested array result. If needed a limitless
282 result can be parsed */
283
284 for (i = 0; i < redis_reply->elements; i++)
285 {
286 entry = redis_reply->element[i];
287
288 if (result)
289 result = string_catn(result, US"\n", 1);
290
291 switch (entry->type)
292 {
293 case REDIS_REPLY_INTEGER:
294 result = string_cat(result, string_sprintf("%d", entry->integer));
295 break;
296 case REDIS_REPLY_STRING:
297 result = string_catn(result, US entry->str, entry->len);
298 break;
299 case REDIS_REPLY_ARRAY:
300 for (j = 0; j < entry->elements; j++)
301 {
302 tentry = entry->element[j];
303
304 if (result)
305 result = string_catn(result, US"\n", 1);
306
307 switch (tentry->type)
308 {
309 case REDIS_REPLY_INTEGER:
310 result = string_cat(result, string_sprintf("%d", tentry->integer));
311 break;
312 case REDIS_REPLY_STRING:
313 result = string_catn(result, US tentry->str, tentry->len);
314 break;
315 case REDIS_REPLY_ARRAY:
316 DEBUG(D_lookup)
317 debug_printf("REDIS: result has nesting of arrays which"
318 " is not supported. Ignoring!\n");
319 break;
320 default:
321 DEBUG(D_lookup) debug_printf(
322 "REDIS: result has unsupported type. Ignoring!\n");
323 break;
324 }
325 }
326 break;
327 default:
328 DEBUG(D_lookup) debug_printf("REDIS: query returned unsupported type\n");
329 break;
330 }
331 }
332 break;
333 }
334
335
336if (result)
337 store_reset(result->s + result->ptr + 1);
338else
339 {
340 yield = FAIL;
341 *errmsg = US"REDIS: no data found";
342 }
343
344REDIS_EXIT:
345
346/* Free store for any result that was got; don't close the connection,
347as it is cached. */
348
349if (redis_reply) freeReplyObject(redis_reply);
350
351/* Non-NULL result indicates a successful result */
352
353if (result)
354 {
355 *resultptr = string_from_gstring(result);
356 return OK;
357 }
358else
359 {
360 DEBUG(D_lookup) debug_printf("%s\n", *errmsg);
361 /* NOTE: Required to close connection since it needs to be reopened */
362 return yield; /* FAIL or DEFER */
363 }
364}
365
366
367
368/*************************************************
369* Find entry point *
370*************************************************/
371/*
372 * See local README for interface description. The handle and filename
373 * arguments are not used. The code to loop through a list of servers while the
374 * query is deferred with a retryable error is now in a separate function that is
375 * shared with other noSQL lookups.
376 */
377
378static int
379redis_find(void *handle __attribute__((unused)),
380 uschar *filename __attribute__((unused)),
381 const uschar *command, int length, uschar **result, uschar **errmsg,
382 uint *do_cache)
383{
384return lf_sqlperform(US"Redis", US"redis_servers", redis_servers, command,
385 result, errmsg, do_cache, perform_redis_search);
386}
387
388
389
390/*************************************************
391* Quote entry point *
392*************************************************/
393
394/* Prefix any whitespace, or backslash, with a backslash.
395This is not a Redis thing but instead to let the argv splitting
396we do to split on whitespace, yet provide means for getting
397whitespace into an argument.
398
399Arguments:
400 s the string to be quoted
401 opt additional option text or NULL if none
402
403Returns: the processed string or NULL for a bad option
404*/
405
406static uschar *
407redis_quote(uschar *s, uschar *opt)
408{
409register int c;
410int count = 0;
411uschar *t = s;
412uschar *quoted;
413
414if (opt) return NULL; /* No options recognized */
415
416while ((c = *t++) != 0)
417 if (isspace(c) || c == '\\') count++;
418
419if (count == 0) return s;
420t = quoted = store_get(Ustrlen(s) + count + 1);
421
422while ((c = *s++) != 0)
423 {
424 if (isspace(c) || c == '\\') *t++ = '\\';
425 *t++ = c;
426 }
427
428*t = 0;
429return quoted;
430}
431
432
433/*************************************************
434* Version reporting entry point *
435*************************************************/
436#include "../version.h"
437
438void
439redis_version_report(FILE *f)
440{
441fprintf(f, "Library version: REDIS: Compile: %d [%d]\n",
442 HIREDIS_MAJOR, HIREDIS_MINOR);
443#ifdef DYNLOOKUP
444fprintf(f, " Exim version %s\n", EXIM_VERSION_STR);
445#endif
446}
447
448
449
450/* These are the lookup_info blocks for this driver */
451static lookup_info redis_lookup_info = {
452 US"redis", /* lookup name */
453 lookup_querystyle, /* query-style lookup */
454 redis_open, /* open function */
455 NULL, /* no check function */
456 redis_find, /* find function */
457 NULL, /* no close function */
458 redis_tidy, /* tidy function */
459 redis_quote, /* quoting function */
460 redis_version_report /* version reporting */
461};
462
463#ifdef DYNLOOKUP
464# define redis_lookup_module_info _lookup_module_info
465#endif /* DYNLOOKUP */
466
467static lookup_info *_lookup_list[] = { &redis_lookup_info };
468lookup_module_info redis_lookup_module_info = { LOOKUP_MODULE_INFO_MAGIC, _lookup_list, 1 };
469
470#endif /* LOOKUP_REDIS */
471/* End of lookups/redis.c */