Create ChangeLog entry for Tom's poll() fix.
[exim.git] / src / src / acl.c
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1/* $Cambridge: exim/src/src/acl.c,v 1.29 2005/05/10 10:19:11 ph10 Exp $ */
2
3/*************************************************
4* Exim - an Internet mail transport agent *
5*************************************************/
6
7/* Copyright (c) University of Cambridge 1995 - 2005 */
8/* See the file NOTICE for conditions of use and distribution. */
9
10/* Code for handling Access Control Lists (ACLs) */
11
12#include "exim.h"
13
14
15/* Default callout timeout */
16
17#define CALLOUT_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT 30
18
19/* ACL verb codes - keep in step with the table of verbs that follows */
20
21enum { ACL_ACCEPT, ACL_DEFER, ACL_DENY, ACL_DISCARD, ACL_DROP, ACL_REQUIRE,
22 ACL_WARN };
23
24/* ACL verbs */
25
26static uschar *verbs[] =
27 { US"accept", US"defer", US"deny", US"discard", US"drop", US"require",
28 US"warn" };
29
30/* For each verb, the condition for which "message" is used */
31
32static int msgcond[] = { FAIL, OK, OK, FAIL, OK, FAIL, OK };
33
34/* ACL condition and modifier codes - keep in step with the table that
35follows. */
36
37enum { ACLC_ACL, ACLC_AUTHENTICATED,
38#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_BRIGHTMAIL
39 ACLC_BMI_OPTIN,
40#endif
41ACLC_CONDITION, ACLC_CONTROL,
42#ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
43 ACLC_DECODE,
44#endif
45 ACLC_DELAY,
46#ifdef WITH_OLD_DEMIME
47 ACLC_DEMIME,
48#endif
49#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DOMAINKEYS
50 ACLC_DK_DOMAIN_SOURCE,
51 ACLC_DK_POLICY,
52 ACLC_DK_SENDER_DOMAINS,
53 ACLC_DK_SENDER_LOCAL_PARTS,
54 ACLC_DK_SENDERS,
55 ACLC_DK_STATUS,
56#endif
57 ACLC_DNSLISTS, ACLC_DOMAINS, ACLC_ENCRYPTED, ACLC_ENDPASS,
58 ACLC_HOSTS, ACLC_LOCAL_PARTS, ACLC_LOG_MESSAGE, ACLC_LOGWRITE,
59#ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
60 ACLC_MALWARE,
61#endif
62 ACLC_MESSAGE,
63#ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
64 ACLC_MIME_REGEX,
65#endif
66 ACLC_RECIPIENTS,
67#ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
68 ACLC_REGEX,
69#endif
70 ACLC_SENDER_DOMAINS, ACLC_SENDERS, ACLC_SET,
71#ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
72 ACLC_SPAM,
73#endif
74#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_SPF
75 ACLC_SPF,
76#endif
77 ACLC_VERIFY };
78
79/* ACL conditions/modifiers: "delay", "control", "endpass", "message",
80"log_message", "logwrite", and "set" are modifiers that look like conditions
81but always return TRUE. They are used for their side effects. */
82
83static uschar *conditions[] = { US"acl", US"authenticated",
84#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_BRIGHTMAIL
85 US"bmi_optin",
86#endif
87 US"condition",
88 US"control",
89#ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
90 US"decode",
91#endif
92 US"delay",
93#ifdef WITH_OLD_DEMIME
94 US"demime",
95#endif
96#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DOMAINKEYS
97 US"dk_domain_source",
98 US"dk_policy",
99 US"dk_sender_domains",
100 US"dk_sender_local_parts",
101 US"dk_senders",
102 US"dk_status",
103#endif
104 US"dnslists", US"domains", US"encrypted",
105 US"endpass", US"hosts", US"local_parts", US"log_message", US"logwrite",
106#ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
107 US"malware",
108#endif
109 US"message",
110#ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
111 US"mime_regex",
112#endif
113 US"recipients",
114#ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
115 US"regex",
116#endif
117 US"sender_domains", US"senders", US"set",
118#ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
119 US"spam",
120#endif
121#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_SPF
122 US"spf",
123#endif
124 US"verify" };
125
126/* ACL control names */
127
128static uschar *controls[] = { US"error", US"caseful_local_part",
129 US"caselower_local_part", US"enforce_sync", US"no_enforce_sync", US"freeze",
130 US"queue_only", US"submission", US"no_multiline"};
131
132/* Flags to indicate for which conditions /modifiers a string expansion is done
133at the outer level. In the other cases, expansion already occurs in the
134checking functions. */
135
136static uschar cond_expand_at_top[] = {
137 TRUE, /* acl */
138 FALSE, /* authenticated */
139#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_BRIGHTMAIL
140 TRUE, /* bmi_optin */
141#endif
142 TRUE, /* condition */
143 TRUE, /* control */
144#ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
145 TRUE, /* decode */
146#endif
147 TRUE, /* delay */
148#ifdef WITH_OLD_DEMIME
149 TRUE, /* demime */
150#endif
151#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DOMAINKEYS
152 TRUE, /* dk_domain_source */
153 TRUE, /* dk_policy */
154 TRUE, /* dk_sender_domains */
155 TRUE, /* dk_sender_local_parts */
156 TRUE, /* dk_senders */
157 TRUE, /* dk_status */
158#endif
159 TRUE, /* dnslists */
160 FALSE, /* domains */
161 FALSE, /* encrypted */
162 TRUE, /* endpass */
163 FALSE, /* hosts */
164 FALSE, /* local_parts */
165 TRUE, /* log_message */
166 TRUE, /* logwrite */
167#ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
168 TRUE, /* malware */
169#endif
170 TRUE, /* message */
171#ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
172 TRUE, /* mime_regex */
173#endif
174 FALSE, /* recipients */
175#ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
176 TRUE, /* regex */
177#endif
178 FALSE, /* sender_domains */
179 FALSE, /* senders */
180 TRUE, /* set */
181#ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
182 TRUE, /* spam */
183#endif
184#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_SPF
185 TRUE, /* spf */
186#endif
187 TRUE /* verify */
188};
189
190/* Flags to identify the modifiers */
191
192static uschar cond_modifiers[] = {
193 FALSE, /* acl */
194 FALSE, /* authenticated */
195#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_BRIGHTMAIL
196 TRUE, /* bmi_optin */
197#endif
198 FALSE, /* condition */
199 TRUE, /* control */
200#ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
201 FALSE, /* decode */
202#endif
203 TRUE, /* delay */
204#ifdef WITH_OLD_DEMIME
205 FALSE, /* demime */
206#endif
207#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DOMAINKEYS
208 FALSE, /* dk_domain_source */
209 FALSE, /* dk_policy */
210 FALSE, /* dk_sender_domains */
211 FALSE, /* dk_sender_local_parts */
212 FALSE, /* dk_senders */
213 FALSE, /* dk_status */
214#endif
215 FALSE, /* dnslists */
216 FALSE, /* domains */
217 FALSE, /* encrypted */
218 TRUE, /* endpass */
219 FALSE, /* hosts */
220 FALSE, /* local_parts */
221 TRUE, /* log_message */
222 TRUE, /* logwrite */
223#ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
224 FALSE, /* malware */
225#endif
226 TRUE, /* message */
227#ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
228 FALSE, /* mime_regex */
229#endif
230 FALSE, /* recipients */
231#ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
232 FALSE, /* regex */
233#endif
234 FALSE, /* sender_domains */
235 FALSE, /* senders */
236 TRUE, /* set */
237#ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
238 FALSE, /* spam */
239#endif
240#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_SPF
241 FALSE, /* spf */
242#endif
243 FALSE /* verify */
244};
245
246/* Bit map vector of which conditions are not allowed at certain times. For
247each condition, there's a bitmap of dis-allowed times. For some, it is easier
248to specify the negation of a small number of allowed times. */
249
250static unsigned int cond_forbids[] = {
251 0, /* acl */
252
253 (1<<ACL_WHERE_NOTSMTP)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_CONNECT)| /* authenticated */
254 (1<<ACL_WHERE_HELO),
255
256#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_BRIGHTMAIL
257 (1<<ACL_WHERE_AUTH)| /* bmi_optin */
258 (1<<ACL_WHERE_CONNECT)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_HELO)|
259 (1<<ACL_WHERE_DATA)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_MIME)|
260 (1<<ACL_WHERE_ETRN)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_EXPN)|
261 (1<<ACL_WHERE_MAILAUTH)|
262 (1<<ACL_WHERE_MAIL)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_STARTTLS)|
263 (1<<ACL_WHERE_VRFY)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_PREDATA),
264#endif
265
266 0, /* condition */
267
268 /* Certain types of control are always allowed, so we let it through
269 always and check in the control processing itself. */
270
271 0, /* control */
272
273#ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
274 (unsigned int)
275 ~(1<<ACL_WHERE_MIME), /* decode */
276#endif
277
278 0, /* delay */
279
280#ifdef WITH_OLD_DEMIME
281 (unsigned int)
282 ~((1<<ACL_WHERE_DATA)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_NOTSMTP)), /* demime */
283#endif
284
285#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DOMAINKEYS
286 (1<<ACL_WHERE_AUTH)| /* dk_domain_source */
287 (1<<ACL_WHERE_CONNECT)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_HELO)|
288 (1<<ACL_WHERE_RCPT)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_PREDATA)|
289 (1<<ACL_WHERE_ETRN)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_EXPN)|
290 (1<<ACL_WHERE_MAILAUTH)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_QUIT)|
291 (1<<ACL_WHERE_MAIL)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_STARTTLS)|
292 (1<<ACL_WHERE_VRFY),
293
294 (1<<ACL_WHERE_AUTH)| /* dk_policy */
295 (1<<ACL_WHERE_CONNECT)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_HELO)|
296 (1<<ACL_WHERE_RCPT)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_PREDATA)|
297 (1<<ACL_WHERE_ETRN)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_EXPN)|
298 (1<<ACL_WHERE_MAILAUTH)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_QUIT)|
299 (1<<ACL_WHERE_MAIL)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_STARTTLS)|
300 (1<<ACL_WHERE_VRFY),
301
302 (1<<ACL_WHERE_AUTH)| /* dk_sender_domains */
303 (1<<ACL_WHERE_CONNECT)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_HELO)|
304 (1<<ACL_WHERE_RCPT)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_PREDATA)|
305 (1<<ACL_WHERE_ETRN)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_EXPN)|
306 (1<<ACL_WHERE_MAILAUTH)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_QUIT)|
307 (1<<ACL_WHERE_MAIL)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_STARTTLS)|
308 (1<<ACL_WHERE_VRFY),
309
310 (1<<ACL_WHERE_AUTH)| /* dk_sender_local_parts */
311 (1<<ACL_WHERE_CONNECT)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_HELO)|
312 (1<<ACL_WHERE_RCPT)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_PREDATA)|
313 (1<<ACL_WHERE_ETRN)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_EXPN)|
314 (1<<ACL_WHERE_MAILAUTH)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_QUIT)|
315 (1<<ACL_WHERE_MAIL)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_STARTTLS)|
316 (1<<ACL_WHERE_VRFY),
317
318 (1<<ACL_WHERE_AUTH)| /* dk_senders */
319 (1<<ACL_WHERE_CONNECT)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_HELO)|
320 (1<<ACL_WHERE_RCPT)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_PREDATA)|
321 (1<<ACL_WHERE_ETRN)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_EXPN)|
322 (1<<ACL_WHERE_MAILAUTH)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_QUIT)|
323 (1<<ACL_WHERE_MAIL)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_STARTTLS)|
324 (1<<ACL_WHERE_VRFY),
325
326 (1<<ACL_WHERE_AUTH)| /* dk_status */
327 (1<<ACL_WHERE_CONNECT)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_HELO)|
328 (1<<ACL_WHERE_RCPT)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_PREDATA)|
329 (1<<ACL_WHERE_ETRN)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_EXPN)|
330 (1<<ACL_WHERE_MAILAUTH)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_QUIT)|
331 (1<<ACL_WHERE_MAIL)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_STARTTLS)|
332 (1<<ACL_WHERE_VRFY),
333#endif
334
335 (1<<ACL_WHERE_NOTSMTP), /* dnslists */
336
337 (unsigned int)
338 ~(1<<ACL_WHERE_RCPT), /* domains */
339
340 (1<<ACL_WHERE_NOTSMTP)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_CONNECT)| /* encrypted */
341 (1<<ACL_WHERE_HELO),
342
343 0, /* endpass */
344
345 (1<<ACL_WHERE_NOTSMTP), /* hosts */
346
347 (unsigned int)
348 ~(1<<ACL_WHERE_RCPT), /* local_parts */
349
350 0, /* log_message */
351
352 0, /* logwrite */
353
354#ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
355 (unsigned int)
356 ~((1<<ACL_WHERE_DATA)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_NOTSMTP)), /* malware */
357#endif
358
359 0, /* message */
360
361#ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
362 (unsigned int)
363 ~(1<<ACL_WHERE_MIME), /* mime_regex */
364#endif
365
366 (unsigned int)
367 ~(1<<ACL_WHERE_RCPT), /* recipients */
368
369#ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
370 (unsigned int)
371 ~((1<<ACL_WHERE_DATA)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_NOTSMTP)| /* regex */
372 (1<<ACL_WHERE_MIME)),
373#endif
374
375 (1<<ACL_WHERE_AUTH)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_CONNECT)| /* sender_domains */
376 (1<<ACL_WHERE_HELO)|
377 (1<<ACL_WHERE_MAILAUTH)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_QUIT)|
378 (1<<ACL_WHERE_ETRN)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_EXPN)|
379 (1<<ACL_WHERE_STARTTLS)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_VRFY),
380
381 (1<<ACL_WHERE_AUTH)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_CONNECT)| /* senders */
382 (1<<ACL_WHERE_HELO)|
383 (1<<ACL_WHERE_MAILAUTH)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_QUIT)|
384 (1<<ACL_WHERE_ETRN)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_EXPN)|
385 (1<<ACL_WHERE_STARTTLS)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_VRFY),
386
387 0, /* set */
388
389#ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
390 (unsigned int)
391 ~((1<<ACL_WHERE_DATA)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_NOTSMTP)), /* spam */
392#endif
393
394#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_SPF
395 (1<<ACL_WHERE_AUTH)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_CONNECT)| /* spf */
396 (1<<ACL_WHERE_HELO)|
397 (1<<ACL_WHERE_MAILAUTH)|
398 (1<<ACL_WHERE_ETRN)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_EXPN)|
399 (1<<ACL_WHERE_STARTTLS)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_VRFY),
400#endif
401
402 /* Certain types of verify are always allowed, so we let it through
403 always and check in the verify function itself */
404
405 0 /* verify */
406};
407
408
409/* Return values from decode_control() */
410
411enum {
412#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_BRIGHTMAIL
413 CONTROL_BMI_RUN,
414#endif
415#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DOMAINKEYS
416 CONTROL_DK_VERIFY,
417#endif
418 CONTROL_ERROR, CONTROL_CASEFUL_LOCAL_PART, CONTROL_CASELOWER_LOCAL_PART,
419 CONTROL_ENFORCE_SYNC, CONTROL_NO_ENFORCE_SYNC, CONTROL_FREEZE,
420 CONTROL_QUEUE_ONLY, CONTROL_SUBMISSION,
421#ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
422 CONTROL_NO_MBOX_UNSPOOL,
423#endif
424 CONTROL_FAKEREJECT, CONTROL_NO_MULTILINE };
425
426/* Bit map vector of which controls are not allowed at certain times. For
427each control, there's a bitmap of dis-allowed times. For some, it is easier to
428specify the negation of a small number of allowed times. */
429
430static unsigned int control_forbids[] = {
431#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_BRIGHTMAIL
432 0, /* bmi_run */
433#endif
434#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DOMAINKEYS
435 (1<<ACL_WHERE_DATA)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_NOTSMTP), /* dk_verify */
436#endif
437
438 0, /* error */
439
440 (unsigned int)
441 ~(1<<ACL_WHERE_RCPT), /* caseful_local_part */
442
443 (unsigned int)
444 ~(1<<ACL_WHERE_RCPT), /* caselower_local_part */
445
446 (1<<ACL_WHERE_NOTSMTP), /* enforce_sync */
447
448 (1<<ACL_WHERE_NOTSMTP), /* no_enforce_sync */
449
450 (unsigned int)
451 ~((1<<ACL_WHERE_MAIL)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_RCPT)| /* freeze */
452 (1<<ACL_WHERE_PREDATA)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_DATA)|
453 (1<<ACL_WHERE_NOTSMTP)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_MIME)),
454
455 (unsigned int)
456 ~((1<<ACL_WHERE_MAIL)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_RCPT)| /* queue_only */
457 (1<<ACL_WHERE_PREDATA)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_DATA)|
458 (1<<ACL_WHERE_NOTSMTP)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_MIME)),
459
460 (unsigned int)
461 ~((1<<ACL_WHERE_MAIL)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_RCPT)| /* submission */
462 (1<<ACL_WHERE_PREDATA)),
463
464#ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
465 (unsigned int)
466 ~((1<<ACL_WHERE_MAIL)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_RCPT)| /* no_mbox_unspool */
467 (1<<ACL_WHERE_PREDATA)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_DATA)|
468 (1<<ACL_WHERE_MIME)),
469#endif
470
471 (unsigned int)
472 ~((1<<ACL_WHERE_MAIL)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_RCPT)| /* fakereject */
473 (1<<ACL_WHERE_PREDATA)|(1<<ACL_WHERE_DATA)|
474 (1<<ACL_WHERE_MIME)),
475
476 (1<<ACL_WHERE_NOTSMTP) /* no_multiline */
477};
478
479/* Structure listing various control arguments, with their characteristics. */
480
481typedef struct control_def {
482 uschar *name;
483 int value; /* CONTROL_xxx value */
484 BOOL has_option; /* Has /option(s) following */
485} control_def;
486
487static control_def controls_list[] = {
488#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_BRIGHTMAIL
489 { US"bmi_run", CONTROL_BMI_RUN, FALSE},
490#endif
491#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DOMAINKEYS
492 { US"dk_verify", CONTROL_DK_VERIFY, FALSE},
493#endif
494 { US"caseful_local_part", CONTROL_CASEFUL_LOCAL_PART, FALSE},
495 { US"caselower_local_part", CONTROL_CASELOWER_LOCAL_PART, FALSE},
496 { US"enforce_sync", CONTROL_ENFORCE_SYNC, FALSE},
497 { US"freeze", CONTROL_FREEZE, FALSE},
498 { US"no_enforce_sync", CONTROL_NO_ENFORCE_SYNC, FALSE},
499 { US"no_multiline_responses", CONTROL_NO_MULTILINE, FALSE},
500 { US"queue_only", CONTROL_QUEUE_ONLY, FALSE},
501#ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
502 { US"no_mbox_unspool", CONTROL_NO_MBOX_UNSPOOL, FALSE},
503#endif
504 { US"fakereject", CONTROL_FAKEREJECT, TRUE},
505 { US"submission", CONTROL_SUBMISSION, TRUE}
506 };
507
508/* Support data structures for Client SMTP Authorization. acl_verify_csa()
509caches its result in a tree to avoid repeated DNS queries. The result is an
510integer code which is used as an index into the following tables of
511explanatory strings and verification return codes. */
512
513static tree_node *csa_cache = NULL;
514
515enum { CSA_UNKNOWN, CSA_OK, CSA_DEFER_SRV, CSA_DEFER_ADDR,
516 CSA_FAIL_EXPLICIT, CSA_FAIL_DOMAIN, CSA_FAIL_NOADDR, CSA_FAIL_MISMATCH };
517
518/* The acl_verify_csa() return code is translated into an acl_verify() return
519code using the following table. It is OK unless the client is definitely not
520authorized. This is because CSA is supposed to be optional for sending sites,
521so recipients should not be too strict about checking it - especially because
522DNS problems are quite likely to occur. It's possible to use $csa_status in
523further ACL conditions to distinguish ok, unknown, and defer if required, but
524the aim is to make the usual configuration simple. */
525
526static int csa_return_code[] = {
527 OK, OK, OK, OK,
528 FAIL, FAIL, FAIL, FAIL
529};
530
531static uschar *csa_status_string[] = {
532 US"unknown", US"ok", US"defer", US"defer",
533 US"fail", US"fail", US"fail", US"fail"
534};
535
536static uschar *csa_reason_string[] = {
537 US"unknown",
538 US"ok",
539 US"deferred (SRV lookup failed)",
540 US"deferred (target address lookup failed)",
541 US"failed (explicit authorization required)",
542 US"failed (host name not authorized)",
543 US"failed (no authorized addresses)",
544 US"failed (client address mismatch)"
545};
546
547/* Enable recursion between acl_check_internal() and acl_check_condition() */
548
549static int acl_check_internal(int, address_item *, uschar *, int, uschar **,
550 uschar **);
551
552
553/*************************************************
554* Pick out name from list *
555*************************************************/
556
557/* Use a binary chop method
558
559Arguments:
560 name name to find
561 list list of names
562 end size of list
563
564Returns: offset in list, or -1 if not found
565*/
566
567static int
568acl_checkname(uschar *name, uschar **list, int end)
569{
570int start = 0;
571
572while (start < end)
573 {
574 int mid = (start + end)/2;
575 int c = Ustrcmp(name, list[mid]);
576 if (c == 0) return mid;
577 if (c < 0) end = mid; else start = mid + 1;
578 }
579
580return -1;
581}
582
583
584/*************************************************
585* Read and parse one ACL *
586*************************************************/
587
588/* This function is called both from readconf in order to parse the ACLs in the
589configuration file, and also when an ACL is encountered dynamically (e.g. as
590the result of an expansion). It is given a function to call in order to
591retrieve the lines of the ACL. This function handles skipping comments and
592blank lines (where relevant).
593
594Arguments:
595 func function to get next line of ACL
596 error where to put an error message
597
598Returns: pointer to ACL, or NULL
599 NULL can be legal (empty ACL); in this case error will be NULL
600*/
601
602acl_block *
603acl_read(uschar *(*func)(void), uschar **error)
604{
605acl_block *yield = NULL;
606acl_block **lastp = &yield;
607acl_block *this = NULL;
608acl_condition_block *cond;
609acl_condition_block **condp = NULL;
610uschar *s;
611
612*error = NULL;
613
614while ((s = (*func)()) != NULL)
615 {
616 int v, c;
617 BOOL negated = FALSE;
618 uschar *saveline = s;
619 uschar name[64];
620
621 /* Conditions (but not verbs) are allowed to be negated by an initial
622 exclamation mark. */
623
624 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
625 if (*s == '!')
626 {
627 negated = TRUE;
628 s++;
629 }
630
631 /* Read the name of a verb or a condition, or the start of a new ACL, which
632 can be started by a name, or by a macro definition. */
633
634 s = readconf_readname(name, sizeof(name), s);
635 if (*s == ':' || isupper(name[0] && *s == '=')) return yield;
636
637 /* If a verb is unrecognized, it may be another condition or modifier that
638 continues the previous verb. */
639
640 v = acl_checkname(name, verbs, sizeof(verbs)/sizeof(char *));
641 if (v < 0)
642 {
643 if (this == NULL)
644 {
645 *error = string_sprintf("unknown ACL verb in \"%s\"", saveline);
646 return NULL;
647 }
648 }
649
650 /* New verb */
651
652 else
653 {
654 if (negated)
655 {
656 *error = string_sprintf("malformed ACL line \"%s\"", saveline);
657 return NULL;
658 }
659 this = store_get(sizeof(acl_block));
660 *lastp = this;
661 lastp = &(this->next);
662 this->next = NULL;
663 this->verb = v;
664 this->condition = NULL;
665 condp = &(this->condition);
666 if (*s == 0) continue; /* No condition on this line */
667 if (*s == '!')
668 {
669 negated = TRUE;
670 s++;
671 }
672 s = readconf_readname(name, sizeof(name), s); /* Condition name */
673 }
674
675 /* Handle a condition or modifier. */
676
677 c = acl_checkname(name, conditions, sizeof(conditions)/sizeof(char *));
678 if (c < 0)
679 {
680 *error = string_sprintf("unknown ACL condition/modifier in \"%s\"",
681 saveline);
682 return NULL;
683 }
684
685 /* The modifiers may not be negated */
686
687 if (negated && cond_modifiers[c])
688 {
689 *error = string_sprintf("ACL error: negation is not allowed with "
690 "\"%s\"", conditions[c]);
691 return NULL;
692 }
693
694 /* ENDPASS may occur only with ACCEPT or DISCARD. */
695
696 if (c == ACLC_ENDPASS &&
697 this->verb != ACL_ACCEPT &&
698 this->verb != ACL_DISCARD)
699 {
700 *error = string_sprintf("ACL error: \"%s\" is not allowed with \"%s\"",
701 conditions[c], verbs[this->verb]);
702 return NULL;
703 }
704
705 cond = store_get(sizeof(acl_condition_block));
706 cond->next = NULL;
707 cond->type = c;
708 cond->u.negated = negated;
709
710 *condp = cond;
711 condp = &(cond->next);
712
713 /* The "set" modifier is different in that its argument is "name=value"
714 rather than just a value, and we can check the validity of the name, which
715 gives us a variable number to insert into the data block. */
716
717 if (c == ACLC_SET)
718 {
719 if (Ustrncmp(s, "acl_", 4) != 0 || (s[4] != 'c' && s[4] != 'm') ||
720 !isdigit(s[5]) || (!isspace(s[6]) && s[6] != '='))
721 {
722 *error = string_sprintf("unrecognized name after \"set\" in ACL "
723 "modifier \"set %s\"", s);
724 return NULL;
725 }
726
727 cond->u.varnumber = s[5] - '0';
728 if (s[4] == 'm') cond->u.varnumber += ACL_C_MAX;
729 s += 6;
730 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
731 }
732
733 /* For "set", we are now positioned for the data. For the others, only
734 "endpass" has no data */
735
736 if (c != ACLC_ENDPASS)
737 {
738 if (*s++ != '=')
739 {
740 *error = string_sprintf("\"=\" missing after ACL \"%s\" %s", name,
741 cond_modifiers[c]? US"modifier" : US"condition");
742 return NULL;
743 }
744 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
745 cond->arg = string_copy(s);
746 }
747 }
748
749return yield;
750}
751
752
753
754/*************************************************
755* Handle warnings *
756*************************************************/
757
758/* This function is called when a WARN verb's conditions are true. It adds to
759the message's headers, and/or writes information to the log. In each case, this
760only happens once (per message for headers, per connection for log).
761
762Arguments:
763 where ACL_WHERE_xxxx indicating which ACL this is
764 user_message message for adding to headers
765 log_message message for logging, if different
766
767Returns: nothing
768*/
769
770static void
771acl_warn(int where, uschar *user_message, uschar *log_message)
772{
773int hlen;
774
775if (log_message != NULL && log_message != user_message)
776 {
777 uschar *text;
778 string_item *logged;
779
780 text = string_sprintf("%s Warning: %s", host_and_ident(TRUE),
781 string_printing(log_message));
782
783 /* If a sender verification has failed, and the log message is "sender verify
784 failed", add the failure message. */
785
786 if (sender_verified_failed != NULL &&
787 sender_verified_failed->message != NULL &&
788 strcmpic(log_message, US"sender verify failed") == 0)
789 text = string_sprintf("%s: %s", text, sender_verified_failed->message);
790
791 /* Search previously logged warnings. They are kept in malloc store so they
792 can be freed at the start of a new message. */
793
794 for (logged = acl_warn_logged; logged != NULL; logged = logged->next)
795 if (Ustrcmp(logged->text, text) == 0) break;
796
797 if (logged == NULL)
798 {
799 int length = Ustrlen(text) + 1;
800 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "%s", text);
801 logged = store_malloc(sizeof(string_item) + length);
802 logged->text = (uschar *)logged + sizeof(string_item);
803 memcpy(logged->text, text, length);
804 logged->next = acl_warn_logged;
805 acl_warn_logged = logged;
806 }
807 }
808
809/* If there's no user message, we are done. */
810
811if (user_message == NULL) return;
812
813/* If this isn't a message ACL, we can't do anything with a user message.
814Log an error. */
815
816if (where > ACL_WHERE_NOTSMTP)
817 {
818 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC, "ACL \"warn\" with \"message\" setting "
819 "found in a non-message (%s) ACL: cannot specify header lines here: "
820 "message ignored", acl_wherenames[where]);
821 return;
822 }
823
824/* Treat the user message as a sequence of one or more header lines. */
825
826hlen = Ustrlen(user_message);
827if (hlen > 0)
828 {
829 uschar *text, *p, *q;
830
831 /* Add a final newline if not present */
832
833 text = ((user_message)[hlen-1] == '\n')? user_message :
834 string_sprintf("%s\n", user_message);
835
836 /* Loop for multiple header lines, taking care about continuations */
837
838 for (p = q = text; *p != 0; )
839 {
840 uschar *s;
841 int newtype = htype_add_bot;
842 header_line **hptr = &acl_warn_headers;
843
844 /* Find next header line within the string */
845
846 for (;;)
847 {
848 q = Ustrchr(q, '\n');
849 if (*(++q) != ' ' && *q != '\t') break;
850 }
851
852 /* If the line starts with a colon, interpret the instruction for where to
853 add it. This temporarily sets up a new type. */
854
855 if (*p == ':')
856 {
857 if (strncmpic(p, US":after_received:", 16) == 0)
858 {
859 newtype = htype_add_rec;
860 p += 16;
861 }
862 else if (strncmpic(p, US":at_start_rfc:", 14) == 0)
863 {
864 newtype = htype_add_rfc;
865 p += 14;
866 }
867 else if (strncmpic(p, US":at_start:", 10) == 0)
868 {
869 newtype = htype_add_top;
870 p += 10;
871 }
872 else if (strncmpic(p, US":at_end:", 8) == 0)
873 {
874 newtype = htype_add_bot;
875 p += 8;
876 }
877 while (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t') p++;
878 }
879
880 /* See if this line starts with a header name, and if not, add X-ACL-Warn:
881 to the front of it. */
882
883 for (s = p; s < q - 1; s++)
884 {
885 if (*s == ':' || !isgraph(*s)) break;
886 }
887
888 s = string_sprintf("%s%.*s", (*s == ':')? "" : "X-ACL-Warn: ", q - p, p);
889 hlen = Ustrlen(s);
890
891 /* See if this line has already been added */
892
893 while (*hptr != NULL)
894 {
895 if (Ustrncmp((*hptr)->text, s, hlen) == 0) break;
896 hptr = &((*hptr)->next);
897 }
898
899 /* Add if not previously present */
900
901 if (*hptr == NULL)
902 {
903 header_line *h = store_get(sizeof(header_line));
904 h->text = s;
905 h->next = NULL;
906 h->type = newtype;
907 h->slen = hlen;
908 *hptr = h;
909 hptr = &(h->next);
910 }
911
912 /* Advance for next header line within the string */
913
914 p = q;
915 }
916 }
917}
918
919
920
921/*************************************************
922* Verify and check reverse DNS *
923*************************************************/
924
925/* Called from acl_verify() below. We look up the host name(s) of the client IP
926address if this has not yet been done. The host_name_lookup() function checks
927that one of these names resolves to an address list that contains the client IP
928address, so we don't actually have to do the check here.
929
930Arguments:
931 user_msgptr pointer for user message
932 log_msgptr pointer for log message
933
934Returns: OK verification condition succeeded
935 FAIL verification failed
936 DEFER there was a problem verifying
937*/
938
939static int
940acl_verify_reverse(uschar **user_msgptr, uschar **log_msgptr)
941{
942int rc;
943
944user_msgptr = user_msgptr; /* stop compiler warning */
945
946/* Previous success */
947
948if (sender_host_name != NULL) return OK;
949
950/* Previous failure */
951
952if (host_lookup_failed)
953 {
954 *log_msgptr = string_sprintf("host lookup failed%s", host_lookup_msg);
955 return FAIL;
956 }
957
958/* Need to do a lookup */
959
960HDEBUG(D_acl)
961 debug_printf("looking up host name to force name/address consistency check\n");
962
963if ((rc = host_name_lookup()) != OK)
964 {
965 *log_msgptr = (rc == DEFER)?
966 US"host lookup deferred for reverse lookup check"
967 :
968 string_sprintf("host lookup failed for reverse lookup check%s",
969 host_lookup_msg);
970 return rc; /* DEFER or FAIL */
971 }
972
973host_build_sender_fullhost();
974return OK;
975}
976
977
978
979/*************************************************
980* Check client IP address matches CSA target *
981*************************************************/
982
983/* Called from acl_verify_csa() below. This routine scans a section of a DNS
984response for address records belonging to the CSA target hostname. The section
985is specified by the reset argument, either RESET_ADDITIONAL or RESET_ANSWERS.
986If one of the addresses matches the client's IP address, then the client is
987authorized by CSA. If there are target IP addresses but none of them match
988then the client is using an unauthorized IP address. If there are no target IP
989addresses then the client cannot be using an authorized IP address. (This is
990an odd configuration - why didn't the SRV record have a weight of 1 instead?)
991
992Arguments:
993 dnsa the DNS answer block
994 dnss a DNS scan block for us to use
995 reset option specifing what portion to scan, as described above
996 target the target hostname to use for matching RR names
997
998Returns: CSA_OK successfully authorized
999 CSA_FAIL_MISMATCH addresses found but none matched
1000 CSA_FAIL_NOADDR no target addresses found
1001*/
1002
1003static int
1004acl_verify_csa_address(dns_answer *dnsa, dns_scan *dnss, int reset,
1005 uschar *target)
1006{
1007dns_record *rr;
1008dns_address *da;
1009
1010BOOL target_found = FALSE;
1011
1012for (rr = dns_next_rr(dnsa, dnss, reset);
1013 rr != NULL;
1014 rr = dns_next_rr(dnsa, dnss, RESET_NEXT))
1015 {
1016 /* Check this is an address RR for the target hostname. */
1017
1018 if (rr->type != T_A
1019 #if HAVE_IPV6
1020 && rr->type != T_AAAA
1021 #ifdef SUPPORT_A6
1022 && rr->type != T_A6
1023 #endif
1024 #endif
1025 ) continue;
1026
1027 if (strcmpic(target, rr->name) != 0) continue;
1028
1029 target_found = TRUE;
1030
1031 /* Turn the target address RR into a list of textual IP addresses and scan
1032 the list. There may be more than one if it is an A6 RR. */
1033
1034 for (da = dns_address_from_rr(dnsa, rr); da != NULL; da = da->next)
1035 {
1036 /* If the client IP address matches the target IP address, it's good! */
1037
1038 DEBUG(D_acl) debug_printf("CSA target address is %s\n", da->address);
1039
1040 if (strcmpic(sender_host_address, da->address) == 0) return CSA_OK;
1041 }
1042 }
1043
1044/* If we found some target addresses but none of them matched, the client is
1045using an unauthorized IP address, otherwise the target has no authorized IP
1046addresses. */
1047
1048if (target_found) return CSA_FAIL_MISMATCH;
1049else return CSA_FAIL_NOADDR;
1050}
1051
1052
1053
1054/*************************************************
1055* Verify Client SMTP Authorization *
1056*************************************************/
1057
1058/* Called from acl_verify() below. This routine calls dns_lookup_special()
1059to find the CSA SRV record corresponding to the domain argument, or
1060$sender_helo_name if no argument is provided. It then checks that the
1061client is authorized, and that its IP address corresponds to the SRV
1062target's address by calling acl_verify_csa_address() above. The address
1063should have been returned in the DNS response's ADDITIONAL section, but if
1064not we perform another DNS lookup to get it.
1065
1066Arguments:
1067 domain pointer to optional parameter following verify = csa
1068
1069Returns: CSA_UNKNOWN no valid CSA record found
1070 CSA_OK successfully authorized
1071 CSA_FAIL_* client is definitely not authorized
1072 CSA_DEFER_* there was a DNS problem
1073*/
1074
1075static int
1076acl_verify_csa(uschar *domain)
1077{
1078tree_node *t;
1079uschar *found, *p;
1080int priority, weight, port;
1081dns_answer dnsa;
1082dns_scan dnss;
1083dns_record *rr;
1084int rc, type;
1085uschar target[256];
1086
1087/* Work out the domain we are using for the CSA lookup. The default is the
1088client's HELO domain. If the client has not said HELO, use its IP address
1089instead. If it's a local client (exim -bs), CSA isn't applicable. */
1090
1091while (isspace(*domain) && *domain != '\0') ++domain;
1092if (*domain == '\0') domain = sender_helo_name;
1093if (domain == NULL) domain = sender_host_address;
1094if (sender_host_address == NULL) return CSA_UNKNOWN;
1095
1096/* If we have an address literal, strip off the framing ready for turning it
1097into a domain. The framing consists of matched square brackets possibly
1098containing a keyword and a colon before the actual IP address. */
1099
1100if (domain[0] == '[')
1101 {
1102 uschar *start = Ustrchr(domain, ':');
1103 if (start == NULL) start = domain;
1104 domain = string_copyn(start + 1, Ustrlen(start) - 2);
1105 }
1106
1107/* Turn domains that look like bare IP addresses into domains in the reverse
1108DNS. This code also deals with address literals and $sender_host_address. It's
1109not quite kosher to treat bare domains such as EHLO 192.0.2.57 the same as
1110address literals, but it's probably the most friendly thing to do. This is an
1111extension to CSA, so we allow it to be turned off for proper conformance. */
1112
1113if (string_is_ip_address(domain, NULL))
1114 {
1115 if (!dns_csa_use_reverse) return CSA_UNKNOWN;
1116 dns_build_reverse(domain, target);
1117 domain = target;
1118 }
1119
1120/* Find out if we've already done the CSA check for this domain. If we have,
1121return the same result again. Otherwise build a new cached result structure
1122for this domain. The name is filled in now, and the value is filled in when
1123we return from this function. */
1124
1125t = tree_search(csa_cache, domain);
1126if (t != NULL) return t->data.val;
1127
1128t = store_get_perm(sizeof(tree_node) + Ustrlen(domain));
1129Ustrcpy(t->name, domain);
1130(void)tree_insertnode(&csa_cache, t);
1131
1132/* Now we are ready to do the actual DNS lookup(s). */
1133
1134switch (dns_special_lookup(&dnsa, domain, T_CSA, &found))
1135 {
1136 /* If something bad happened (most commonly DNS_AGAIN), defer. */
1137
1138 default:
1139 return t->data.val = CSA_DEFER_SRV;
1140
1141 /* If we found nothing, the client's authorization is unknown. */
1142
1143 case DNS_NOMATCH:
1144 case DNS_NODATA:
1145 return t->data.val = CSA_UNKNOWN;
1146
1147 /* We got something! Go on to look at the reply in more detail. */
1148
1149 case DNS_SUCCEED:
1150 break;
1151 }
1152
1153/* Scan the reply for well-formed CSA SRV records. */
1154
1155for (rr = dns_next_rr(&dnsa, &dnss, RESET_ANSWERS);
1156 rr != NULL;
1157 rr = dns_next_rr(&dnsa, &dnss, RESET_NEXT))
1158 {
1159 if (rr->type != T_SRV) continue;
1160
1161 /* Extract the numerical SRV fields (p is incremented) */
1162
1163 p = rr->data;
1164 GETSHORT(priority, p);
1165 GETSHORT(weight, p);
1166 GETSHORT(port, p);
1167
1168 DEBUG(D_acl)
1169 debug_printf("CSA priority=%d weight=%d port=%d\n", priority, weight, port);
1170
1171 /* Check the CSA version number */
1172
1173 if (priority != 1) continue;
1174
1175 /* If the domain does not have a CSA SRV record of its own (i.e. the domain
1176 found by dns_special_lookup() is a parent of the one we asked for), we check
1177 the subdomain assertions in the port field. At the moment there's only one
1178 assertion: legitimate SMTP clients are all explicitly authorized with CSA
1179 SRV records of their own. */
1180
1181 if (found != domain)
1182 {
1183 if (port & 1)
1184 return t->data.val = CSA_FAIL_EXPLICIT;
1185 else
1186 return t->data.val = CSA_UNKNOWN;
1187 }
1188
1189 /* This CSA SRV record refers directly to our domain, so we check the value
1190 in the weight field to work out the domain's authorization. 0 and 1 are
1191 unauthorized; 3 means the client is authorized but we can't check the IP
1192 address in order to authenticate it, so we treat it as unknown; values
1193 greater than 3 are undefined. */
1194
1195 if (weight < 2) return t->data.val = CSA_FAIL_DOMAIN;
1196
1197 if (weight > 2) continue;
1198
1199 /* Weight == 2, which means the domain is authorized. We must check that the
1200 client's IP address is listed as one of the SRV target addresses. Save the
1201 target hostname then break to scan the additional data for its addresses. */
1202
1203 (void)dn_expand(dnsa.answer, dnsa.answer + dnsa.answerlen, p,
1204 (DN_EXPAND_ARG4_TYPE)target, sizeof(target));
1205
1206 DEBUG(D_acl) debug_printf("CSA target is %s\n", target);
1207
1208 break;
1209 }
1210
1211/* If we didn't break the loop then no appropriate records were found. */
1212
1213if (rr == NULL) return t->data.val = CSA_UNKNOWN;
1214
1215/* Do not check addresses if the target is ".", in accordance with RFC 2782.
1216A target of "." indicates there are no valid addresses, so the client cannot
1217be authorized. (This is an odd configuration because weight=2 target=. is
1218equivalent to weight=1, but we check for it in order to keep load off the
1219root name servers.) Note that dn_expand() turns "." into "". */
1220
1221if (Ustrcmp(target, "") == 0) return t->data.val = CSA_FAIL_NOADDR;
1222
1223/* Scan the additional section of the CSA SRV reply for addresses belonging
1224to the target. If the name server didn't return any additional data (e.g.
1225because it does not fully support SRV records), we need to do another lookup
1226to obtain the target addresses; otherwise we have a definitive result. */
1227
1228rc = acl_verify_csa_address(&dnsa, &dnss, RESET_ADDITIONAL, target);
1229if (rc != CSA_FAIL_NOADDR) return t->data.val = rc;
1230
1231/* The DNS lookup type corresponds to the IP version used by the client. */
1232
1233#if HAVE_IPV6
1234if (Ustrchr(sender_host_address, ':') != NULL)
1235 type = T_AAAA;
1236else
1237#endif /* HAVE_IPV6 */
1238 type = T_A;
1239
1240
1241#if HAVE_IPV6 && defined(SUPPORT_A6)
1242DNS_LOOKUP_AGAIN:
1243#endif
1244
1245switch (dns_lookup(&dnsa, target, type, NULL))
1246 {
1247 /* If something bad happened (most commonly DNS_AGAIN), defer. */
1248
1249 default:
1250 return t->data.val = CSA_DEFER_ADDR;
1251
1252 /* If the query succeeded, scan the addresses and return the result. */
1253
1254 case DNS_SUCCEED:
1255 rc = acl_verify_csa_address(&dnsa, &dnss, RESET_ANSWERS, target);
1256 if (rc != CSA_FAIL_NOADDR) return t->data.val = rc;
1257 /* else fall through */
1258
1259 /* If the target has no IP addresses, the client cannot have an authorized
1260 IP address. However, if the target site uses A6 records (not AAAA records)
1261 we have to do yet another lookup in order to check them. */
1262
1263 case DNS_NOMATCH:
1264 case DNS_NODATA:
1265
1266 #if HAVE_IPV6 && defined(SUPPORT_A6)
1267 if (type == T_AAAA) { type = T_A6; goto DNS_LOOKUP_AGAIN; }
1268 #endif
1269
1270 return t->data.val = CSA_FAIL_NOADDR;
1271 }
1272}
1273
1274
1275
1276/*************************************************
1277* Handle verification (address & other) *
1278*************************************************/
1279
1280/* This function implements the "verify" condition. It is called when
1281encountered in any ACL, because some tests are almost always permitted. Some
1282just don't make sense, and always fail (for example, an attempt to test a host
1283lookup for a non-TCP/IP message). Others are restricted to certain ACLs.
1284
1285Arguments:
1286 where where called from
1287 addr the recipient address that the ACL is handling, or NULL
1288 arg the argument of "verify"
1289 user_msgptr pointer for user message
1290 log_msgptr pointer for log message
1291 basic_errno where to put verify errno
1292
1293Returns: OK verification condition succeeded
1294 FAIL verification failed
1295 DEFER there was a problem verifying
1296 ERROR syntax error
1297*/
1298
1299static int
1300acl_verify(int where, address_item *addr, uschar *arg,
1301 uschar **user_msgptr, uschar **log_msgptr, int *basic_errno)
1302{
1303int sep = '/';
1304int callout = -1;
1305int callout_overall = -1;
1306int callout_connect = -1;
1307int verify_options = 0;
1308int rc;
1309BOOL verify_header_sender = FALSE;
1310BOOL defer_ok = FALSE;
1311BOOL callout_defer_ok = FALSE;
1312BOOL no_details = FALSE;
1313address_item *sender_vaddr = NULL;
1314uschar *verify_sender_address = NULL;
1315uschar *pm_mailfrom = NULL;
1316uschar *se_mailfrom = NULL;
1317
1318/* Some of the verify items have slash-separated options; some do not. Diagnose
1319an error if options are given for items that don't expect them. This code has
1320now got very message. Refactoring to use a table would be a good idea one day.
1321*/
1322
1323uschar *slash = Ustrchr(arg, '/');
1324uschar *list = arg;
1325uschar *ss = string_nextinlist(&list, &sep, big_buffer, big_buffer_size);
1326
1327if (ss == NULL) goto BAD_VERIFY;
1328
1329/* Handle name/address consistency verification in a separate function. */
1330
1331if (strcmpic(ss, US"reverse_host_lookup") == 0)
1332 {
1333 if (slash != NULL) goto NO_OPTIONS;
1334 if (sender_host_address == NULL) return OK;
1335 return acl_verify_reverse(user_msgptr, log_msgptr);
1336 }
1337
1338/* TLS certificate verification is done at STARTTLS time; here we just
1339test whether it was successful or not. (This is for optional verification; for
1340mandatory verification, the connection doesn't last this long.) */
1341
1342if (strcmpic(ss, US"certificate") == 0)
1343 {
1344 if (slash != NULL) goto NO_OPTIONS;
1345 if (tls_certificate_verified) return OK;
1346 *user_msgptr = US"no verified certificate";
1347 return FAIL;
1348 }
1349
1350/* We can test the result of optional HELO verification */
1351
1352if (strcmpic(ss, US"helo") == 0)
1353 {
1354 if (slash != NULL) goto NO_OPTIONS;
1355 return helo_verified? OK : FAIL;
1356 }
1357
1358/* Do Client SMTP Authorization checks in a separate function, and turn the
1359result code into user-friendly strings. */
1360
1361if (strcmpic(ss, US"csa") == 0)
1362 {
1363 rc = acl_verify_csa(list);
1364 *log_msgptr = *user_msgptr = string_sprintf("client SMTP authorization %s",
1365 csa_reason_string[rc]);
1366 csa_status = csa_status_string[rc];
1367 DEBUG(D_acl) debug_printf("CSA result %s\n", csa_status);
1368 return csa_return_code[rc];
1369 }
1370
1371/* Check that all relevant header lines have the correct syntax. If there is
1372a syntax error, we return details of the error to the sender if configured to
1373send out full details. (But a "message" setting on the ACL can override, as
1374always). */
1375
1376if (strcmpic(ss, US"header_syntax") == 0)
1377 {
1378 if (slash != NULL) goto NO_OPTIONS;
1379 if (where != ACL_WHERE_DATA && where != ACL_WHERE_NOTSMTP)
1380 {
1381 *log_msgptr = string_sprintf("cannot check header contents in ACL for %s "
1382 "(only possible in ACL for DATA)", acl_wherenames[where]);
1383 return ERROR;
1384 }
1385 rc = verify_check_headers(log_msgptr);
1386 if (rc != OK && smtp_return_error_details && *log_msgptr != NULL)
1387 *user_msgptr = string_sprintf("Rejected after DATA: %s", *log_msgptr);
1388 return rc;
1389 }
1390
1391
1392/* The remaining verification tests check recipient and sender addresses,
1393either from the envelope or from the header. There are a number of
1394slash-separated options that are common to all of them. */
1395
1396
1397/* Check that there is at least one verifiable sender address in the relevant
1398header lines. This can be followed by callout and defer options, just like
1399sender and recipient. */
1400
1401if (strcmpic(ss, US"header_sender") == 0)
1402 {
1403 if (where != ACL_WHERE_DATA && where != ACL_WHERE_NOTSMTP)
1404 {
1405 *log_msgptr = string_sprintf("cannot check header contents in ACL for %s "
1406 "(only possible in ACL for DATA)", acl_wherenames[where]);
1407 return ERROR;
1408 }
1409 verify_header_sender = TRUE;
1410 }
1411
1412/* Otherwise, first item in verify argument must be "sender" or "recipient".
1413In the case of a sender, this can optionally be followed by an address to use
1414in place of the actual sender (rare special-case requirement). */
1415
1416else if (strncmpic(ss, US"sender", 6) == 0)
1417 {
1418 uschar *s = ss + 6;
1419 if (where > ACL_WHERE_NOTSMTP)
1420 {
1421 *log_msgptr = string_sprintf("cannot verify sender in ACL for %s "
1422 "(only possible for MAIL, RCPT, PREDATA, or DATA)",
1423 acl_wherenames[where]);
1424 return ERROR;
1425 }
1426 if (*s == 0)
1427 verify_sender_address = sender_address;
1428 else
1429 {
1430 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
1431 if (*s++ != '=') goto BAD_VERIFY;
1432 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
1433 verify_sender_address = string_copy(s);
1434 }
1435 }
1436else
1437 {
1438 if (strcmpic(ss, US"recipient") != 0) goto BAD_VERIFY;
1439 if (addr == NULL)
1440 {
1441 *log_msgptr = string_sprintf("cannot verify recipient in ACL for %s "
1442 "(only possible for RCPT)", acl_wherenames[where]);
1443 return ERROR;
1444 }
1445 }
1446
1447/* Remaining items are optional; they apply to sender and recipient
1448verification, including "header sender" verification. */
1449
1450while ((ss = string_nextinlist(&list, &sep, big_buffer, big_buffer_size))
1451 != NULL)
1452 {
1453 if (strcmpic(ss, US"defer_ok") == 0) defer_ok = TRUE;
1454 else if (strcmpic(ss, US"no_details") == 0) no_details = TRUE;
1455
1456 /* These two old options are left for backwards compatibility */
1457
1458 else if (strcmpic(ss, US"callout_defer_ok") == 0)
1459 {
1460 callout_defer_ok = TRUE;
1461 if (callout == -1) callout = CALLOUT_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT;
1462 }
1463
1464 else if (strcmpic(ss, US"check_postmaster") == 0)
1465 {
1466 pm_mailfrom = US"";
1467 if (callout == -1) callout = CALLOUT_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT;
1468 }
1469
1470 /* The callout option has a number of sub-options, comma separated */
1471
1472 else if (strncmpic(ss, US"callout", 7) == 0)
1473 {
1474 callout = CALLOUT_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT;
1475 ss += 7;
1476 if (*ss != 0)
1477 {
1478 while (isspace(*ss)) ss++;
1479 if (*ss++ == '=')
1480 {
1481 int optsep = ',';
1482 uschar *opt;
1483 uschar buffer[256];
1484 while (isspace(*ss)) ss++;
1485
1486 /* This callout option handling code has become a mess as new options
1487 have been added in an ad hoc manner. It should be tidied up into some
1488 kind of table-driven thing. */
1489
1490 while ((opt = string_nextinlist(&ss, &optsep, buffer, sizeof(buffer)))
1491 != NULL)
1492 {
1493 if (strcmpic(opt, US"defer_ok") == 0) callout_defer_ok = TRUE;
1494 else if (strcmpic(opt, US"no_cache") == 0)
1495 verify_options |= vopt_callout_no_cache;
1496 else if (strcmpic(opt, US"random") == 0)
1497 verify_options |= vopt_callout_random;
1498 else if (strcmpic(opt, US"use_sender") == 0)
1499 verify_options |= vopt_callout_recipsender;
1500 else if (strcmpic(opt, US"use_postmaster") == 0)
1501 verify_options |= vopt_callout_recippmaster;
1502 else if (strcmpic(opt, US"postmaster") == 0) pm_mailfrom = US"";
1503
1504 else if (strncmpic(opt, US"mailfrom", 8) == 0)
1505 {
1506 if (!verify_header_sender)
1507 {
1508 *log_msgptr = string_sprintf("\"mailfrom\" is allowed as a "
1509 "callout option only for verify=header_sender (detected in ACL "
1510 "condition \"%s\")", arg);
1511 return ERROR;
1512 }
1513 opt += 8;
1514 while (isspace(*opt)) opt++;
1515 if (*opt++ != '=')
1516 {
1517 *log_msgptr = string_sprintf("'=' expected after "
1518 "\"mailfrom\" in ACL condition \"%s\"", arg);
1519 return ERROR;
1520 }
1521 while (isspace(*opt)) opt++;
1522 se_mailfrom = string_copy(opt);
1523 }
1524
1525 else if (strncmpic(opt, US"postmaster_mailfrom", 19) == 0)
1526 {
1527 opt += 19;
1528 while (isspace(*opt)) opt++;
1529 if (*opt++ != '=')
1530 {
1531 *log_msgptr = string_sprintf("'=' expected after "
1532 "\"postmaster_mailfrom\" in ACL condition \"%s\"", arg);
1533 return ERROR;
1534 }
1535 while (isspace(*opt)) opt++;
1536 pm_mailfrom = string_copy(opt);
1537 }
1538
1539 else if (strncmpic(opt, US"maxwait", 7) == 0)
1540 {
1541 opt += 7;
1542 while (isspace(*opt)) opt++;
1543 if (*opt++ != '=')
1544 {
1545 *log_msgptr = string_sprintf("'=' expected after \"maxwait\" in "
1546 "ACL condition \"%s\"", arg);
1547 return ERROR;
1548 }
1549 while (isspace(*opt)) opt++;
1550 callout_overall = readconf_readtime(opt, 0, FALSE);
1551 if (callout_overall < 0)
1552 {
1553 *log_msgptr = string_sprintf("bad time value in ACL condition "
1554 "\"verify %s\"", arg);
1555 return ERROR;
1556 }
1557 }
1558 else if (strncmpic(opt, US"connect", 7) == 0)
1559 {
1560 opt += 7;
1561 while (isspace(*opt)) opt++;
1562 if (*opt++ != '=')
1563 {
1564 *log_msgptr = string_sprintf("'=' expected after "
1565 "\"callout_overaall\" in ACL condition \"%s\"", arg);
1566 return ERROR;
1567 }
1568 while (isspace(*opt)) opt++;
1569 callout_connect = readconf_readtime(opt, 0, FALSE);
1570 if (callout_connect < 0)
1571 {
1572 *log_msgptr = string_sprintf("bad time value in ACL condition "
1573 "\"verify %s\"", arg);
1574 return ERROR;
1575 }
1576 }
1577 else /* Plain time is callout connect/command timeout */
1578 {
1579 callout = readconf_readtime(opt, 0, FALSE);
1580 if (callout < 0)
1581 {
1582 *log_msgptr = string_sprintf("bad time value in ACL condition "
1583 "\"verify %s\"", arg);
1584 return ERROR;
1585 }
1586 }
1587 }
1588 }
1589 else
1590 {
1591 *log_msgptr = string_sprintf("'=' expected after \"callout\" in "
1592 "ACL condition \"%s\"", arg);
1593 return ERROR;
1594 }
1595 }
1596 }
1597
1598 /* Option not recognized */
1599
1600 else
1601 {
1602 *log_msgptr = string_sprintf("unknown option \"%s\" in ACL "
1603 "condition \"verify %s\"", ss, arg);
1604 return ERROR;
1605 }
1606 }
1607
1608if ((verify_options & (vopt_callout_recipsender|vopt_callout_recippmaster)) ==
1609 (vopt_callout_recipsender|vopt_callout_recippmaster))
1610 {
1611 *log_msgptr = US"only one of use_sender and use_postmaster can be set "
1612 "for a recipient callout";
1613 return ERROR;
1614 }
1615
1616/* Handle sender-in-header verification. Default the user message to the log
1617message if giving out verification details. */
1618
1619if (verify_header_sender)
1620 {
1621 int verrno;
1622 rc = verify_check_header_address(user_msgptr, log_msgptr, callout,
1623 callout_overall, callout_connect, se_mailfrom, pm_mailfrom, verify_options,
1624 &verrno);
1625 if (rc != OK)
1626 {
1627 *basic_errno = verrno;
1628 if (smtp_return_error_details)
1629 {
1630 if (*user_msgptr == NULL && *log_msgptr != NULL)
1631 *user_msgptr = string_sprintf("Rejected after DATA: %s", *log_msgptr);
1632 if (rc == DEFER) acl_temp_details = TRUE;
1633 }
1634 }
1635 }
1636
1637/* Handle a sender address. The default is to verify *the* sender address, but
1638optionally a different address can be given, for special requirements. If the
1639address is empty, we are dealing with a bounce message that has no sender, so
1640we cannot do any checking. If the real sender address gets rewritten during
1641verification (e.g. DNS widening), set the flag to stop it being rewritten again
1642during message reception.
1643
1644A list of verified "sender" addresses is kept to try to avoid doing to much
1645work repetitively when there are multiple recipients in a message and they all
1646require sender verification. However, when callouts are involved, it gets too
1647complicated because different recipients may require different callout options.
1648Therefore, we always do a full sender verify when any kind of callout is
1649specified. Caching elsewhere, for instance in the DNS resolver and in the
1650callout handling, should ensure that this is not terribly inefficient. */
1651
1652else if (verify_sender_address != NULL)
1653 {
1654 if ((verify_options & (vopt_callout_recipsender|vopt_callout_recippmaster))
1655 != 0)
1656 {
1657 *log_msgptr = US"use_sender or use_postmaster cannot be used for a "
1658 "sender verify callout";
1659 return ERROR;
1660 }
1661
1662 sender_vaddr = verify_checked_sender(verify_sender_address);
1663 if (sender_vaddr != NULL && /* Previously checked */
1664 callout <= 0) /* No callout needed this time */
1665 {
1666 /* If the "routed" flag is set, it means that routing worked before, so
1667 this check can give OK (the saved return code value, if set, belongs to a
1668 callout that was done previously). If the "routed" flag is not set, routing
1669 must have failed, so we use the saved return code. */
1670
1671 if (testflag(sender_vaddr, af_verify_routed)) rc = OK; else
1672 {
1673 rc = sender_vaddr->special_action;
1674 *basic_errno = sender_vaddr->basic_errno;
1675 }
1676 HDEBUG(D_acl) debug_printf("using cached sender verify result\n");
1677 }
1678
1679 /* Do a new verification, and cache the result. The cache is used to avoid
1680 verifying the sender multiple times for multiple RCPTs when callouts are not
1681 specified (see comments above).
1682
1683 The cache is also used on failure to give details in response to the first
1684 RCPT that gets bounced for this reason. However, this can be suppressed by
1685 the no_details option, which sets the flag that says "this detail has already
1686 been sent". The cache normally contains just one address, but there may be
1687 more in esoteric circumstances. */
1688
1689 else
1690 {
1691 BOOL routed = TRUE;
1692 uschar *save_address_data = deliver_address_data;
1693
1694 sender_vaddr = deliver_make_addr(verify_sender_address, TRUE);
1695 if (no_details) setflag(sender_vaddr, af_sverify_told);
1696 if (verify_sender_address[0] != 0)
1697 {
1698 /* If this is the real sender address, save the unrewritten version
1699 for use later in receive. Otherwise, set a flag so that rewriting the
1700 sender in verify_address() does not update sender_address. */
1701
1702 if (verify_sender_address == sender_address)
1703 sender_address_unrewritten = sender_address;
1704 else
1705 verify_options |= vopt_fake_sender;
1706
1707 /* The recipient, qualify, and expn options are never set in
1708 verify_options. */
1709
1710 rc = verify_address(sender_vaddr, NULL, verify_options, callout,
1711 callout_overall, callout_connect, se_mailfrom, pm_mailfrom, &routed);
1712
1713 HDEBUG(D_acl) debug_printf("----------- end verify ------------\n");
1714
1715 if (rc == OK)
1716 {
1717 if (Ustrcmp(sender_vaddr->address, verify_sender_address) != 0)
1718 {
1719 DEBUG(D_acl) debug_printf("sender %s verified ok as %s\n",
1720 verify_sender_address, sender_vaddr->address);
1721 }
1722 else
1723 {
1724 DEBUG(D_acl) debug_printf("sender %s verified ok\n",
1725 verify_sender_address);
1726 }
1727 }
1728 else *basic_errno = sender_vaddr->basic_errno;
1729 }
1730 else rc = OK; /* Null sender */
1731
1732 /* Cache the result code */
1733
1734 if (routed) setflag(sender_vaddr, af_verify_routed);
1735 if (callout > 0) setflag(sender_vaddr, af_verify_callout);
1736 sender_vaddr->special_action = rc;
1737 sender_vaddr->next = sender_verified_list;
1738 sender_verified_list = sender_vaddr;
1739
1740 /* Restore the recipient address data, which might have been clobbered by
1741 the sender verification. */
1742
1743 deliver_address_data = save_address_data;
1744 }
1745
1746 /* Put the sender address_data value into $sender_address_data */
1747
1748 sender_address_data = sender_vaddr->p.address_data;
1749 }
1750
1751/* A recipient address just gets a straightforward verify; again we must handle
1752the DEFER overrides. */
1753
1754else
1755 {
1756 address_item addr2;
1757
1758 /* We must use a copy of the address for verification, because it might
1759 get rewritten. */
1760
1761 addr2 = *addr;
1762 rc = verify_address(&addr2, NULL, verify_options|vopt_is_recipient, callout,
1763 callout_overall, callout_connect, se_mailfrom, pm_mailfrom, NULL);
1764 HDEBUG(D_acl) debug_printf("----------- end verify ------------\n");
1765
1766 *log_msgptr = addr2.message;
1767 *user_msgptr = (addr2.user_message != NULL)?
1768 addr2.user_message : addr2.message;
1769 *basic_errno = addr2.basic_errno;
1770
1771 /* Make $address_data visible */
1772 deliver_address_data = addr2.p.address_data;
1773 }
1774
1775/* We have a result from the relevant test. Handle defer overrides first. */
1776
1777if (rc == DEFER && (defer_ok ||
1778 (callout_defer_ok && *basic_errno == ERRNO_CALLOUTDEFER)))
1779 {
1780 HDEBUG(D_acl) debug_printf("verify defer overridden by %s\n",
1781 defer_ok? "defer_ok" : "callout_defer_ok");
1782 rc = OK;
1783 }
1784
1785/* If we've failed a sender, set up a recipient message, and point
1786sender_verified_failed to the address item that actually failed. */
1787
1788if (rc != OK && verify_sender_address != NULL)
1789 {
1790 if (rc != DEFER)
1791 {
1792 *log_msgptr = *user_msgptr = US"Sender verify failed";
1793 }
1794 else if (*basic_errno != ERRNO_CALLOUTDEFER)
1795 {
1796 *log_msgptr = *user_msgptr = US"Could not complete sender verify";
1797 }
1798 else
1799 {
1800 *log_msgptr = US"Could not complete sender verify callout";
1801 *user_msgptr = smtp_return_error_details? sender_vaddr->user_message :
1802 *log_msgptr;
1803 }
1804
1805 sender_verified_failed = sender_vaddr;
1806 }
1807
1808/* Verifying an address messes up the values of $domain and $local_part,
1809so reset them before returning if this is a RCPT ACL. */
1810
1811if (addr != NULL)
1812 {
1813 deliver_domain = addr->domain;
1814 deliver_localpart = addr->local_part;
1815 }
1816return rc;
1817
1818/* Syntax errors in the verify argument come here. */
1819
1820BAD_VERIFY:
1821*log_msgptr = string_sprintf("expected \"sender[=address]\", \"recipient\", "
1822 "\"helo\", \"header_syntax\", \"header_sender\" or "
1823 "\"reverse_host_lookup\" at start of ACL condition "
1824 "\"verify %s\"", arg);
1825return ERROR;
1826
1827/* Options supplied when not allowed come here */
1828
1829NO_OPTIONS:
1830*log_msgptr = string_sprintf("unexpected '/' found in \"%s\" "
1831 "(this verify item has no options)", arg);
1832return ERROR;
1833}
1834
1835
1836
1837
1838/*************************************************
1839* Check argument for control= modifier *
1840*************************************************/
1841
1842/* Called from acl_check_condition() below
1843
1844Arguments:
1845 arg the argument string for control=
1846 pptr set to point to the terminating character
1847 where which ACL we are in
1848 log_msgptr for error messages
1849
1850Returns: CONTROL_xxx value
1851*/
1852
1853static int
1854decode_control(uschar *arg, uschar **pptr, int where, uschar **log_msgptr)
1855{
1856int len;
1857control_def *d;
1858
1859for (d = controls_list;
1860 d < controls_list + sizeof(controls_list)/sizeof(control_def);
1861 d++)
1862 {
1863 len = Ustrlen(d->name);
1864 if (Ustrncmp(d->name, arg, len) == 0) break;
1865 }
1866
1867if (d >= controls_list + sizeof(controls_list)/sizeof(control_def) ||
1868 (arg[len] != 0 && (!d->has_option || arg[len] != '/')))
1869 {
1870 *log_msgptr = string_sprintf("syntax error in \"control=%s\"", arg);
1871 return CONTROL_ERROR;
1872 }
1873
1874*pptr = arg + len;
1875return d->value;
1876}
1877
1878
1879
1880/*************************************************
1881* Handle conditions/modifiers on an ACL item *
1882*************************************************/
1883
1884/* Called from acl_check() below.
1885
1886Arguments:
1887 verb ACL verb
1888 cb ACL condition block - if NULL, result is OK
1889 where where called from
1890 addr the address being checked for RCPT, or NULL
1891 level the nesting level
1892 epp pointer to pass back TRUE if "endpass" encountered
1893 (applies only to "accept" and "discard")
1894 user_msgptr user message pointer
1895 log_msgptr log message pointer
1896 basic_errno pointer to where to put verify error
1897
1898Returns: OK - all conditions are met
1899 DISCARD - an "acl" condition returned DISCARD - only allowed
1900 for "accept" or "discard" verbs
1901 FAIL - at least one condition fails
1902 FAIL_DROP - an "acl" condition returned FAIL_DROP
1903 DEFER - can't tell at the moment (typically, lookup defer,
1904 but can be temporary callout problem)
1905 ERROR - ERROR from nested ACL or expansion failure or other
1906 error
1907*/
1908
1909static int
1910acl_check_condition(int verb, acl_condition_block *cb, int where,
1911 address_item *addr, int level, BOOL *epp, uschar **user_msgptr,
1912 uschar **log_msgptr, int *basic_errno)
1913{
1914uschar *user_message = NULL;
1915uschar *log_message = NULL;
1916uschar *p;
1917int rc = OK;
1918#ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
1919int sep = '/';
1920#endif
1921
1922for (; cb != NULL; cb = cb->next)
1923 {
1924 uschar *arg;
1925 int control_type;
1926
1927 /* The message and log_message items set up messages to be used in
1928 case of rejection. They are expanded later. */
1929
1930 if (cb->type == ACLC_MESSAGE)
1931 {
1932 user_message = cb->arg;
1933 continue;
1934 }
1935
1936 if (cb->type == ACLC_LOG_MESSAGE)
1937 {
1938 log_message = cb->arg;
1939 continue;
1940 }
1941
1942 /* The endpass "condition" just sets a flag to show it occurred. This is
1943 checked at compile time to be on an "accept" or "discard" item. */
1944
1945 if (cb->type == ACLC_ENDPASS)
1946 {
1947 *epp = TRUE;
1948 continue;
1949 }
1950
1951 /* For other conditions and modifiers, the argument is expanded now for some
1952 of them, but not for all, because expansion happens down in some lower level
1953 checking functions in some cases. */
1954
1955 if (cond_expand_at_top[cb->type])
1956 {
1957 arg = expand_string(cb->arg);
1958 if (arg == NULL)
1959 {
1960 if (expand_string_forcedfail) continue;
1961 *log_msgptr = string_sprintf("failed to expand ACL string \"%s\": %s",
1962 cb->arg, expand_string_message);
1963 return search_find_defer? DEFER : ERROR;
1964 }
1965 }
1966 else arg = cb->arg;
1967
1968 /* Show condition, and expanded condition if it's different */
1969
1970 HDEBUG(D_acl)
1971 {
1972 int lhswidth = 0;
1973 debug_printf("check %s%s %n",
1974 (!cond_modifiers[cb->type] && cb->u.negated)? "!":"",
1975 conditions[cb->type], &lhswidth);
1976
1977 if (cb->type == ACLC_SET)
1978 {
1979 int n = cb->u.varnumber;
1980 int t = (n < ACL_C_MAX)? 'c' : 'm';
1981 if (n >= ACL_C_MAX) n -= ACL_C_MAX;
1982 debug_printf("acl_%c%d ", t, n);
1983 lhswidth += 7;
1984 }
1985
1986 debug_printf("= %s\n", cb->arg);
1987
1988 if (arg != cb->arg)
1989 debug_printf("%.*s= %s\n", lhswidth,
1990 US" ", CS arg);
1991 }
1992
1993 /* Check that this condition makes sense at this time */
1994
1995 if ((cond_forbids[cb->type] & (1 << where)) != 0)
1996 {
1997 *log_msgptr = string_sprintf("cannot %s %s condition in %s ACL",
1998 cond_modifiers[cb->type]? "use" : "test",
1999 conditions[cb->type], acl_wherenames[where]);
2000 return ERROR;
2001 }
2002
2003 /* Run the appropriate test for each condition, or take the appropriate
2004 action for the remaining modifiers. */
2005
2006 switch(cb->type)
2007 {
2008 /* A nested ACL that returns "discard" makes sense only for an "accept" or
2009 "discard" verb. */
2010
2011 case ACLC_ACL:
2012 rc = acl_check_internal(where, addr, arg, level+1, user_msgptr, log_msgptr);
2013 if (rc == DISCARD && verb != ACL_ACCEPT && verb != ACL_DISCARD)
2014 {
2015 *log_msgptr = string_sprintf("nested ACL returned \"discard\" for "
2016 "\"%s\" command (only allowed with \"accept\" or \"discard\")",
2017 verbs[verb]);
2018 return ERROR;
2019 }
2020 break;
2021
2022 case ACLC_AUTHENTICATED:
2023 rc = (sender_host_authenticated == NULL)? FAIL :
2024 match_isinlist(sender_host_authenticated, &arg, 0, NULL, NULL, MCL_STRING,
2025 TRUE, NULL);
2026 break;
2027
2028#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_BRIGHTMAIL
2029 case ACLC_BMI_OPTIN:
2030 {
2031 int old_pool = store_pool;
2032 store_pool = POOL_PERM;
2033 bmi_current_optin = string_copy(arg);
2034 store_pool = old_pool;
2035 }
2036 break;
2037#endif
2038
2039 case ACLC_CONDITION:
2040 if (Ustrspn(arg, "0123456789") == Ustrlen(arg)) /* Digits, or empty */
2041 rc = (Uatoi(arg) == 0)? FAIL : OK;
2042 else
2043 rc = (strcmpic(arg, US"no") == 0 ||
2044 strcmpic(arg, US"false") == 0)? FAIL :
2045 (strcmpic(arg, US"yes") == 0 ||
2046 strcmpic(arg, US"true") == 0)? OK : DEFER;
2047 if (rc == DEFER)
2048 *log_msgptr = string_sprintf("invalid \"condition\" value \"%s\"", arg);
2049 break;
2050
2051 case ACLC_CONTROL:
2052 control_type = decode_control(arg, &p, where, log_msgptr);
2053
2054 /* Check if this control makes sense at this time */
2055
2056 if ((control_forbids[control_type] & (1 << where)) != 0)
2057 {
2058 *log_msgptr = string_sprintf("cannot use \"control=%s\" in %s ACL",
2059 controls[control_type], acl_wherenames[where]);
2060 return ERROR;
2061 }
2062
2063 switch(control_type)
2064 {
2065#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_BRIGHTMAIL
2066 case CONTROL_BMI_RUN:
2067 bmi_run = 1;
2068 break;
2069#endif
2070#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DOMAINKEYS
2071 case CONTROL_DK_VERIFY:
2072 dk_do_verify = 1;
2073 break;
2074#endif
2075 case CONTROL_ERROR:
2076 return ERROR;
2077
2078 case CONTROL_CASEFUL_LOCAL_PART:
2079 deliver_localpart = addr->cc_local_part;
2080 break;
2081
2082 case CONTROL_CASELOWER_LOCAL_PART:
2083 deliver_localpart = addr->lc_local_part;
2084 break;
2085
2086 case CONTROL_ENFORCE_SYNC:
2087 smtp_enforce_sync = TRUE;
2088 break;
2089
2090 case CONTROL_NO_ENFORCE_SYNC:
2091 smtp_enforce_sync = FALSE;
2092 break;
2093
2094#ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
2095 case CONTROL_NO_MBOX_UNSPOOL:
2096 no_mbox_unspool = TRUE;
2097 break;
2098#endif
2099
2100 case CONTROL_NO_MULTILINE:
2101 no_multiline_responses = TRUE;
2102 break;
2103
2104 case CONTROL_FAKEREJECT:
2105 fake_reject = TRUE;
2106 if (*p == '/')
2107 {
2108 uschar *pp = p + 1;
2109 while (*pp != 0) pp++;
2110 fake_reject_text = expand_string(string_copyn(p+1, pp-p));
2111 p = pp;
2112 }
2113 else
2114 {
2115 /* Explicitly reset to default string */
2116 fake_reject_text = US"Your message has been rejected but is being kept for evaluation.\nIf it was a legitimate message, it may still be delivered to the target recipient(s).";
2117 }
2118 break;
2119
2120 case CONTROL_FREEZE:
2121 deliver_freeze = TRUE;
2122 deliver_frozen_at = time(NULL);
2123 break;
2124
2125 case CONTROL_QUEUE_ONLY:
2126 queue_only_policy = TRUE;
2127 break;
2128
2129 case CONTROL_SUBMISSION:
2130 submission_mode = TRUE;
2131 while (*p == '/')
2132 {
2133 if (Ustrncmp(p, "/sender_retain", 14) == 0)
2134 {
2135 p += 14;
2136 active_local_sender_retain = TRUE;
2137 active_local_from_check = FALSE;
2138 }
2139 else if (Ustrncmp(p, "/domain=", 8) == 0)
2140 {
2141 uschar *pp = p + 8;
2142 while (*pp != 0 && *pp != '/') pp++;
2143 submission_domain = string_copyn(p+8, pp-p);
2144 p = pp;
2145 }
2146 else break;
2147 }
2148 if (*p != 0)
2149 {
2150 *log_msgptr = string_sprintf("syntax error in \"control=%s\"", arg);
2151 return ERROR;
2152 }
2153 break;
2154 }
2155 break;
2156
2157#ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
2158 case ACLC_DECODE:
2159 rc = mime_decode(&arg);
2160 break;
2161#endif
2162
2163 case ACLC_DELAY:
2164 {
2165 int delay = readconf_readtime(arg, 0, FALSE);
2166 if (delay < 0)
2167 {
2168 *log_msgptr = string_sprintf("syntax error in argument for \"delay\" "
2169 "modifier: \"%s\" is not a time value", arg);
2170 return ERROR;
2171 }
2172 else
2173 {
2174 HDEBUG(D_acl) debug_printf("delay modifier requests %d-second delay\n",
2175 delay);
2176 if (host_checking)
2177 {
2178 HDEBUG(D_acl)
2179 debug_printf("delay skipped in -bh checking mode\n");
2180 }
2181 else
2182 {
2183 while (delay > 0) delay = sleep(delay);
2184 }
2185 }
2186 }
2187 break;
2188
2189#ifdef WITH_OLD_DEMIME
2190 case ACLC_DEMIME:
2191 rc = demime(&arg);
2192 break;
2193#endif
2194
2195#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DOMAINKEYS
2196 case ACLC_DK_DOMAIN_SOURCE:
2197 if (dk_verify_block == NULL) { rc = FAIL; break; };
2198 /* check header source of domain against given string */
2199 switch (dk_verify_block->address_source) {
2200 case DK_EXIM_ADDRESS_FROM_FROM:
2201 rc = match_isinlist(US"from", &arg, 0, NULL,
2202 NULL, MCL_STRING, TRUE, NULL);
2203 break;
2204 case DK_EXIM_ADDRESS_FROM_SENDER:
2205 rc = match_isinlist(US"sender", &arg, 0, NULL,
2206 NULL, MCL_STRING, TRUE, NULL);
2207 break;
2208 case DK_EXIM_ADDRESS_NONE:
2209 rc = match_isinlist(US"none", &arg, 0, NULL,
2210 NULL, MCL_STRING, TRUE, NULL);
2211 break;
2212 }
2213 break;
2214 case ACLC_DK_POLICY:
2215 if (dk_verify_block == NULL) { rc = FAIL; break; };
2216 /* check policy against given string, default FAIL */
2217 rc = FAIL;
2218 if (dk_verify_block->signsall)
2219 rc = match_isinlist(US"signsall", &arg, 0, NULL,
2220 NULL, MCL_STRING, TRUE, NULL);
2221 if (dk_verify_block->testing)
2222 rc = match_isinlist(US"testing", &arg, 0, NULL,
2223 NULL, MCL_STRING, TRUE, NULL);
2224 break;
2225 case ACLC_DK_SENDER_DOMAINS:
2226 if (dk_verify_block == NULL) { rc = FAIL; break; };
2227 if (dk_verify_block->domain != NULL)
2228 rc = match_isinlist(dk_verify_block->domain, &arg, 0, &domainlist_anchor,
2229 NULL, MCL_DOMAIN, TRUE, NULL);
2230 else rc = FAIL;
2231 break;
2232 case ACLC_DK_SENDER_LOCAL_PARTS:
2233 if (dk_verify_block == NULL) { rc = FAIL; break; };
2234 if (dk_verify_block->local_part != NULL)
2235 rc = match_isinlist(dk_verify_block->local_part, &arg, 0, &localpartlist_anchor,
2236 NULL, MCL_LOCALPART, TRUE, NULL);
2237 else rc = FAIL;
2238 break;
2239 case ACLC_DK_SENDERS:
2240 if (dk_verify_block == NULL) { rc = FAIL; break; };
2241 if (dk_verify_block->address != NULL)
2242 rc = match_address_list(dk_verify_block->address, TRUE, TRUE, &arg, NULL, -1, 0, NULL);
2243 else rc = FAIL;
2244 break;
2245 case ACLC_DK_STATUS:
2246 if (dk_verify_block == NULL) { rc = FAIL; break; };
2247 if (dk_verify_block->result > 0) {
2248 switch(dk_verify_block->result) {
2249 case DK_EXIM_RESULT_BAD_FORMAT:
2250 rc = match_isinlist(US"bad format", &arg, 0, NULL,
2251 NULL, MCL_STRING, TRUE, NULL);
2252 break;
2253 case DK_EXIM_RESULT_NO_KEY:
2254 rc = match_isinlist(US"no key", &arg, 0, NULL,
2255 NULL, MCL_STRING, TRUE, NULL);
2256 break;
2257 case DK_EXIM_RESULT_NO_SIGNATURE:
2258 rc = match_isinlist(US"no signature", &arg, 0, NULL,
2259 NULL, MCL_STRING, TRUE, NULL);
2260 break;
2261 case DK_EXIM_RESULT_REVOKED:
2262 rc = match_isinlist(US"revoked", &arg, 0, NULL,
2263 NULL, MCL_STRING, TRUE, NULL);
2264 break;
2265 case DK_EXIM_RESULT_NON_PARTICIPANT:
2266 rc = match_isinlist(US"non-participant", &arg, 0, NULL,
2267 NULL, MCL_STRING, TRUE, NULL);
2268 break;
2269 case DK_EXIM_RESULT_GOOD:
2270 rc = match_isinlist(US"good", &arg, 0, NULL,
2271 NULL, MCL_STRING, TRUE, NULL);
2272 break;
2273 case DK_EXIM_RESULT_BAD:
2274 rc = match_isinlist(US"bad", &arg, 0, NULL,
2275 NULL, MCL_STRING, TRUE, NULL);
2276 break;
2277 }
2278 }
2279 break;
2280#endif
2281
2282 case ACLC_DNSLISTS:
2283 rc = verify_check_dnsbl(&arg);
2284 break;
2285
2286 case ACLC_DOMAINS:
2287 rc = match_isinlist(addr->domain, &arg, 0, &domainlist_anchor,
2288 addr->domain_cache, MCL_DOMAIN, TRUE, &deliver_domain_data);
2289 break;
2290
2291 /* The value in tls_cipher is the full cipher name, for example,
2292 TLSv1:DES-CBC3-SHA:168, whereas the values to test for are just the
2293 cipher names such as DES-CBC3-SHA. But program defensively. We don't know
2294 what may in practice come out of the SSL library - which at the time of
2295 writing is poorly documented. */
2296
2297 case ACLC_ENCRYPTED:
2298 if (tls_cipher == NULL) rc = FAIL; else
2299 {
2300 uschar *endcipher = NULL;
2301 uschar *cipher = Ustrchr(tls_cipher, ':');
2302 if (cipher == NULL) cipher = tls_cipher; else
2303 {
2304 endcipher = Ustrchr(++cipher, ':');
2305 if (endcipher != NULL) *endcipher = 0;
2306 }
2307 rc = match_isinlist(cipher, &arg, 0, NULL, NULL, MCL_STRING, TRUE, NULL);
2308 if (endcipher != NULL) *endcipher = ':';
2309 }
2310 break;
2311
2312 /* Use verify_check_this_host() instead of verify_check_host() so that
2313 we can pass over &host_data to catch any looked up data. Once it has been
2314 set, it retains its value so that it's still there if another ACL verb
2315 comes through here and uses the cache. However, we must put it into
2316 permanent store in case it is also expected to be used in a subsequent
2317 message in the same SMTP connection. */
2318
2319 case ACLC_HOSTS:
2320 rc = verify_check_this_host(&arg, sender_host_cache, NULL,
2321 (sender_host_address == NULL)? US"" : sender_host_address, &host_data);
2322 if (host_data != NULL) host_data = string_copy_malloc(host_data);
2323 break;
2324
2325 case ACLC_LOCAL_PARTS:
2326 rc = match_isinlist(addr->cc_local_part, &arg, 0,
2327 &localpartlist_anchor, addr->localpart_cache, MCL_LOCALPART, TRUE,
2328 &deliver_localpart_data);
2329 break;
2330
2331 case ACLC_LOGWRITE:
2332 {
2333 int logbits = 0;
2334 uschar *s = arg;
2335 if (*s == ':')
2336 {
2337 s++;
2338 while (*s != ':')
2339 {
2340 if (Ustrncmp(s, "main", 4) == 0)
2341 { logbits |= LOG_MAIN; s += 4; }
2342 else if (Ustrncmp(s, "panic", 5) == 0)
2343 { logbits |= LOG_PANIC; s += 5; }
2344 else if (Ustrncmp(s, "reject", 6) == 0)
2345 { logbits |= LOG_REJECT; s += 6; }
2346 else
2347 {
2348 logbits = LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC;
2349 s = string_sprintf(":unknown log name in \"%s\" in "
2350 "\"logwrite\" in %s ACL", arg, acl_wherenames[where]);
2351 }
2352 if (*s == ',') s++;
2353 }
2354 s++;
2355 }
2356 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
2357 if (logbits == 0) logbits = LOG_MAIN;
2358 log_write(0, logbits, "%s", string_printing(s));
2359 }
2360 break;
2361
2362#ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
2363 case ACLC_MALWARE:
2364 {
2365 /* Seperate the regular expression and any optional parameters. */
2366 uschar *ss = string_nextinlist(&arg, &sep, big_buffer, big_buffer_size);
2367 /* Run the malware backend. */
2368 rc = malware(&ss);
2369 /* Modify return code based upon the existance of options. */
2370 while ((ss = string_nextinlist(&arg, &sep, big_buffer, big_buffer_size))
2371 != NULL) {
2372 if (strcmpic(ss, US"defer_ok") == 0 && rc == DEFER)
2373 {
2374 /* FAIL so that the message is passed to the next ACL */
2375 rc = FAIL;
2376 }
2377 }
2378 }
2379 break;
2380
2381 case ACLC_MIME_REGEX:
2382 rc = mime_regex(&arg);
2383 break;
2384#endif
2385
2386 case ACLC_RECIPIENTS:
2387 rc = match_address_list(addr->address, TRUE, TRUE, &arg, NULL, -1, 0,
2388 &recipient_data);
2389 break;
2390
2391#ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
2392 case ACLC_REGEX:
2393 rc = regex(&arg);
2394 break;
2395#endif
2396
2397 case ACLC_SENDER_DOMAINS:
2398 {
2399 uschar *sdomain;
2400 sdomain = Ustrrchr(sender_address, '@');
2401 sdomain = (sdomain == NULL)? US"" : sdomain + 1;
2402 rc = match_isinlist(sdomain, &arg, 0, &domainlist_anchor,
2403 sender_domain_cache, MCL_DOMAIN, TRUE, NULL);
2404 }
2405 break;
2406
2407 case ACLC_SENDERS:
2408 rc = match_address_list(sender_address, TRUE, TRUE, &arg,
2409 sender_address_cache, -1, 0, &sender_data);
2410 break;
2411
2412 /* Connection variables must persist forever */
2413
2414 case ACLC_SET:
2415 {
2416 int old_pool = store_pool;
2417 if (cb->u.varnumber < ACL_C_MAX) store_pool = POOL_PERM;
2418 acl_var[cb->u.varnumber] = string_copy(arg);
2419 store_pool = old_pool;
2420 }
2421 break;
2422
2423#ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
2424 case ACLC_SPAM:
2425 {
2426 /* Seperate the regular expression and any optional parameters. */
2427 uschar *ss = string_nextinlist(&arg, &sep, big_buffer, big_buffer_size);
2428 /* Run the spam backend. */
2429 rc = spam(&ss);
2430 /* Modify return code based upon the existance of options. */
2431 while ((ss = string_nextinlist(&arg, &sep, big_buffer, big_buffer_size))
2432 != NULL) {
2433 if (strcmpic(ss, US"defer_ok") == 0 && rc == DEFER)
2434 {
2435 /* FAIL so that the message is passed to the next ACL */
2436 rc = FAIL;
2437 }
2438 }
2439 }
2440 break;
2441#endif
2442
2443#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_SPF
2444 case ACLC_SPF:
2445 rc = spf_process(&arg, sender_address);
2446 break;
2447#endif
2448
2449 /* If the verb is WARN, discard any user message from verification, because
2450 such messages are SMTP responses, not header additions. The latter come
2451 only from explicit "message" modifiers. However, put the user message into
2452 $acl_verify_message so it can be used in subsequent conditions or modifiers
2453 (until something changes it). */
2454
2455 case ACLC_VERIFY:
2456 rc = acl_verify(where, addr, arg, user_msgptr, log_msgptr, basic_errno);
2457 acl_verify_message = *user_msgptr;
2458 if (verb == ACL_WARN) *user_msgptr = NULL;
2459 break;
2460
2461 default:
2462 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC_DIE, "internal ACL error: unknown "
2463 "condition %d", cb->type);
2464 break;
2465 }
2466
2467 /* If a condition was negated, invert OK/FAIL. */
2468
2469 if (!cond_modifiers[cb->type] && cb->u.negated)
2470 {
2471 if (rc == OK) rc = FAIL;
2472 else if (rc == FAIL || rc == FAIL_DROP) rc = OK;
2473 }
2474
2475 if (rc != OK) break; /* Conditions loop */
2476 }
2477
2478
2479/* If the result is the one for which "message" and/or "log_message" are used,
2480handle the values of these options. Most verbs have but a single return for
2481which the messages are relevant, but for "discard", it's useful to have the log
2482message both when it succeeds and when it fails. Also, for an "accept" that
2483appears in a QUIT ACL, we want to handle the user message. Since only "accept"
2484and "warn" are permitted in that ACL, we don't need to test the verb.
2485
2486These modifiers act in different ways:
2487
2488"message" is a user message that will be included in an SMTP response. Unless
2489it is empty, it overrides any previously set user message.
2490
2491"log_message" is a non-user message, and it adds to any existing non-user
2492message that is already set.
2493
2494If there isn't a log message set, we make it the same as the user message. */
2495
2496if (((rc == FAIL_DROP)? FAIL : rc) == msgcond[verb] ||
2497 (verb == ACL_DISCARD && rc == OK) ||
2498 (where == ACL_WHERE_QUIT))
2499 {
2500 uschar *expmessage;
2501
2502 /* If the verb is "warn", messages generated by conditions (verification or
2503 nested ACLs) are discarded. Only messages specified at this level are used.
2504 However, the value of an existing message is available in $acl_verify_message
2505 during expansions. */
2506
2507 uschar *old_user_msgptr = *user_msgptr;
2508 uschar *old_log_msgptr = (*log_msgptr != NULL)? *log_msgptr : old_user_msgptr;
2509
2510 if (verb == ACL_WARN) *log_msgptr = *user_msgptr = NULL;
2511
2512 if (user_message != NULL)
2513 {
2514 acl_verify_message = old_user_msgptr;
2515 expmessage = expand_string(user_message);
2516 if (expmessage == NULL)
2517 {
2518 if (!expand_string_forcedfail)
2519 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC, "failed to expand ACL message \"%s\": %s",
2520 user_message, expand_string_message);
2521 }
2522 else if (expmessage[0] != 0) *user_msgptr = expmessage;
2523 }
2524
2525 if (log_message != NULL)
2526 {
2527 acl_verify_message = old_log_msgptr;
2528 expmessage = expand_string(log_message);
2529 if (expmessage == NULL)
2530 {
2531 if (!expand_string_forcedfail)
2532 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC, "failed to expand ACL message \"%s\": %s",
2533 log_message, expand_string_message);
2534 }
2535 else if (expmessage[0] != 0)
2536 {
2537 *log_msgptr = (*log_msgptr == NULL)? expmessage :
2538 string_sprintf("%s: %s", expmessage, *log_msgptr);
2539 }
2540 }
2541
2542 /* If no log message, default it to the user message */
2543
2544 if (*log_msgptr == NULL) *log_msgptr = *user_msgptr;
2545 }
2546
2547acl_verify_message = NULL;
2548return rc;
2549}
2550
2551
2552
2553
2554
2555/*************************************************
2556* Get line from a literal ACL *
2557*************************************************/
2558
2559/* This function is passed to acl_read() in order to extract individual lines
2560of a literal ACL, which we access via static pointers. We can destroy the
2561contents because this is called only once (the compiled ACL is remembered).
2562
2563This code is intended to treat the data in the same way as lines in the main
2564Exim configuration file. That is:
2565
2566 . Leading spaces are ignored.
2567
2568 . A \ at the end of a line is a continuation - trailing spaces after the \
2569 are permitted (this is because I don't believe in making invisible things
2570 significant). Leading spaces on the continued part of a line are ignored.
2571
2572 . Physical lines starting (significantly) with # are totally ignored, and
2573 may appear within a sequence of backslash-continued lines.
2574
2575 . Blank lines are ignored, but will end a sequence of continuations.
2576
2577Arguments: none
2578Returns: a pointer to the next line
2579*/
2580
2581
2582static uschar *acl_text; /* Current pointer in the text */
2583static uschar *acl_text_end; /* Points one past the terminating '0' */
2584
2585
2586static uschar *
2587acl_getline(void)
2588{
2589uschar *yield;
2590
2591/* This loop handles leading blank lines and comments. */
2592
2593for(;;)
2594 {
2595 while (isspace(*acl_text)) acl_text++; /* Leading spaces/empty lines */
2596 if (*acl_text == 0) return NULL; /* No more data */
2597 yield = acl_text; /* Potential data line */
2598
2599 while (*acl_text != 0 && *acl_text != '\n') acl_text++;
2600
2601 /* If we hit the end before a newline, we have the whole logical line. If
2602 it's a comment, there's no more data to be given. Otherwise, yield it. */
2603
2604 if (*acl_text == 0) return (*yield == '#')? NULL : yield;
2605
2606 /* After reaching a newline, end this loop if the physical line does not
2607 start with '#'. If it does, it's a comment, and the loop continues. */
2608
2609 if (*yield != '#') break;
2610 }
2611
2612/* This loop handles continuations. We know we have some real data, ending in
2613newline. See if there is a continuation marker at the end (ignoring trailing
2614white space). We know that *yield is not white space, so no need to test for
2615cont > yield in the backwards scanning loop. */
2616
2617for(;;)
2618 {
2619 uschar *cont;
2620 for (cont = acl_text - 1; isspace(*cont); cont--);
2621
2622 /* If no continuation follows, we are done. Mark the end of the line and
2623 return it. */
2624
2625 if (*cont != '\\')
2626 {
2627 *acl_text++ = 0;
2628 return yield;
2629 }
2630
2631 /* We have encountered a continuation. Skip over whitespace at the start of
2632 the next line, and indeed the whole of the next line or lines if they are
2633 comment lines. */
2634
2635 for (;;)
2636 {
2637 while (*(++acl_text) == ' ' || *acl_text == '\t');
2638 if (*acl_text != '#') break;
2639 while (*(++acl_text) != 0 && *acl_text != '\n');
2640 }
2641
2642 /* We have the start of a continuation line. Move all the rest of the data
2643 to join onto the previous line, and then find its end. If the end is not a
2644 newline, we are done. Otherwise loop to look for another continuation. */
2645
2646 memmove(cont, acl_text, acl_text_end - acl_text);
2647 acl_text_end -= acl_text - cont;
2648 acl_text = cont;
2649 while (*acl_text != 0 && *acl_text != '\n') acl_text++;
2650 if (*acl_text == 0) return yield;
2651 }
2652
2653/* Control does not reach here */
2654}
2655
2656
2657
2658
2659
2660/*************************************************
2661* Check access using an ACL *
2662*************************************************/
2663
2664/* This function is called from address_check. It may recurse via
2665acl_check_condition() - hence the use of a level to stop looping. The ACL is
2666passed as a string which is expanded. A forced failure implies no access check
2667is required. If the result is a single word, it is taken as the name of an ACL
2668which is sought in the global ACL tree. Otherwise, it is taken as literal ACL
2669text, complete with newlines, and parsed as such. In both cases, the ACL check
2670is then run. This function uses an auxiliary function for acl_read() to call
2671for reading individual lines of a literal ACL. This is acl_getline(), which
2672appears immediately above.
2673
2674Arguments:
2675 where where called from
2676 addr address item when called from RCPT; otherwise NULL
2677 s the input string; NULL is the same as an empty ACL => DENY
2678 level the nesting level
2679 user_msgptr where to put a user error (for SMTP response)
2680 log_msgptr where to put a logging message (not for SMTP response)
2681
2682Returns: OK access is granted
2683 DISCARD access is apparently granted...
2684 FAIL access is denied
2685 FAIL_DROP access is denied; drop the connection
2686 DEFER can't tell at the moment
2687 ERROR disaster
2688*/
2689
2690static int
2691acl_check_internal(int where, address_item *addr, uschar *s, int level,
2692 uschar **user_msgptr, uschar **log_msgptr)
2693{
2694int fd = -1;
2695acl_block *acl = NULL;
2696uschar *acl_name = US"inline ACL";
2697uschar *ss;
2698
2699/* Catch configuration loops */
2700
2701if (level > 20)
2702 {
2703 *log_msgptr = US"ACL nested too deep: possible loop";
2704 return ERROR;
2705 }
2706
2707if (s == NULL)
2708 {
2709 HDEBUG(D_acl) debug_printf("ACL is NULL: implicit DENY\n");
2710 return FAIL;
2711 }
2712
2713/* At top level, we expand the incoming string. At lower levels, it has already
2714been expanded as part of condition processing. */
2715
2716if (level == 0)
2717 {
2718 ss = expand_string(s);
2719 if (ss == NULL)
2720 {
2721 if (expand_string_forcedfail) return OK;
2722 *log_msgptr = string_sprintf("failed to expand ACL string \"%s\": %s", s,
2723 expand_string_message);
2724 return ERROR;
2725 }
2726 }
2727else ss = s;
2728
2729while (isspace(*ss))ss++;
2730
2731/* If we can't find a named ACL, the default is to parse it as an inline one.
2732(Unless it begins with a slash; non-existent files give rise to an error.) */
2733
2734acl_text = ss;
2735
2736/* Handle the case of a string that does not contain any spaces. Look for a
2737named ACL among those read from the configuration, or a previously read file.
2738It is possible that the pointer to the ACL is NULL if the configuration
2739contains a name with no data. If not found, and the text begins with '/',
2740read an ACL from a file, and save it so it can be re-used. */
2741
2742if (Ustrchr(ss, ' ') == NULL)
2743 {
2744 tree_node *t = tree_search(acl_anchor, ss);
2745 if (t != NULL)
2746 {
2747 acl = (acl_block *)(t->data.ptr);
2748 if (acl == NULL)
2749 {
2750 HDEBUG(D_acl) debug_printf("ACL \"%s\" is empty: implicit DENY\n", ss);
2751 return FAIL;
2752 }
2753 acl_name = string_sprintf("ACL \"%s\"", ss);
2754 HDEBUG(D_acl) debug_printf("using ACL \"%s\"\n", ss);
2755 }
2756
2757 else if (*ss == '/')
2758 {
2759 struct stat statbuf;
2760 fd = Uopen(ss, O_RDONLY, 0);
2761 if (fd < 0)
2762 {
2763 *log_msgptr = string_sprintf("failed to open ACL file \"%s\": %s", ss,
2764 strerror(errno));
2765 return ERROR;
2766 }
2767
2768 if (fstat(fd, &statbuf) != 0)
2769 {
2770 *log_msgptr = string_sprintf("failed to fstat ACL file \"%s\": %s", ss,
2771 strerror(errno));
2772 return ERROR;
2773 }
2774
2775 acl_text = store_get(statbuf.st_size + 1);
2776 acl_text_end = acl_text + statbuf.st_size + 1;
2777
2778 if (read(fd, acl_text, statbuf.st_size) != statbuf.st_size)
2779 {
2780 *log_msgptr = string_sprintf("failed to read ACL file \"%s\": %s",
2781 ss, strerror(errno));
2782 return ERROR;
2783 }
2784 acl_text[statbuf.st_size] = 0;
2785 close(fd);
2786
2787 acl_name = string_sprintf("ACL \"%s\"", ss);
2788 HDEBUG(D_acl) debug_printf("read ACL from file %s\n", ss);
2789 }
2790 }
2791
2792/* Parse an ACL that is still in text form. If it came from a file, remember it
2793in the ACL tree, having read it into the POOL_PERM store pool so that it
2794persists between multiple messages. */
2795
2796if (acl == NULL)
2797 {
2798 int old_pool = store_pool;
2799 if (fd >= 0) store_pool = POOL_PERM;
2800 acl = acl_read(acl_getline, log_msgptr);
2801 store_pool = old_pool;
2802 if (acl == NULL && *log_msgptr != NULL) return ERROR;
2803 if (fd >= 0)
2804 {
2805 tree_node *t = store_get_perm(sizeof(tree_node) + Ustrlen(ss));
2806 Ustrcpy(t->name, ss);
2807 t->data.ptr = acl;
2808 (void)tree_insertnode(&acl_anchor, t);
2809 }
2810 }
2811
2812/* Now we have an ACL to use. It's possible it may be NULL. */
2813
2814while (acl != NULL)
2815 {
2816 int cond;
2817 int basic_errno = 0;
2818 BOOL endpass_seen = FALSE;
2819
2820 *log_msgptr = *user_msgptr = NULL;
2821 acl_temp_details = FALSE;
2822
2823 if (where == ACL_WHERE_QUIT &&
2824 acl->verb != ACL_ACCEPT &&
2825 acl->verb != ACL_WARN)
2826 {
2827 *log_msgptr = string_sprintf("\"%s\" is not allowed in a QUIT ACL",
2828 verbs[acl->verb]);
2829 return ERROR;
2830 }
2831
2832 HDEBUG(D_acl) debug_printf("processing \"%s\"\n", verbs[acl->verb]);
2833
2834 /* Clear out any search error message from a previous check before testing
2835 this condition. */
2836
2837 search_error_message = NULL;
2838 cond = acl_check_condition(acl->verb, acl->condition, where, addr, level,
2839 &endpass_seen, user_msgptr, log_msgptr, &basic_errno);
2840
2841 /* Handle special returns: DEFER causes a return except on a WARN verb;
2842 ERROR always causes a return. */
2843
2844 switch (cond)
2845 {
2846 case DEFER:
2847 HDEBUG(D_acl) debug_printf("%s: condition test deferred\n", verbs[acl->verb]);
2848 if (basic_errno != ERRNO_CALLOUTDEFER)
2849 {
2850 if (search_error_message != NULL && *search_error_message != 0)
2851 *log_msgptr = search_error_message;
2852 if (smtp_return_error_details) acl_temp_details = TRUE;
2853 }
2854 else
2855 {
2856 acl_temp_details = TRUE;
2857 }
2858 if (acl->verb != ACL_WARN) return DEFER;
2859 break;
2860
2861 default: /* Paranoia */
2862 case ERROR:
2863 HDEBUG(D_acl) debug_printf("%s: condition test error\n", verbs[acl->verb]);
2864 return ERROR;
2865
2866 case OK:
2867 HDEBUG(D_acl) debug_printf("%s: condition test succeeded\n",
2868 verbs[acl->verb]);
2869 break;
2870
2871 case FAIL:
2872 HDEBUG(D_acl) debug_printf("%s: condition test failed\n", verbs[acl->verb]);
2873 break;
2874
2875 /* DISCARD and DROP can happen only from a nested ACL condition, and
2876 DISCARD can happen only for an "accept" or "discard" verb. */
2877
2878 case DISCARD:
2879 HDEBUG(D_acl) debug_printf("%s: condition test yielded \"discard\"\n",
2880 verbs[acl->verb]);
2881 break;
2882
2883 case FAIL_DROP:
2884 HDEBUG(D_acl) debug_printf("%s: condition test yielded \"drop\"\n",
2885 verbs[acl->verb]);
2886 break;
2887 }
2888
2889 /* At this point, cond for most verbs is either OK or FAIL or (as a result of
2890 a nested ACL condition) FAIL_DROP. However, for WARN, cond may be DEFER, and
2891 for ACCEPT and DISCARD, it may be DISCARD after a nested ACL call. */
2892
2893 switch(acl->verb)
2894 {
2895 case ACL_ACCEPT:
2896 if (cond == OK || cond == DISCARD) return cond;
2897 if (endpass_seen)
2898 {
2899 HDEBUG(D_acl) debug_printf("accept: endpass encountered - denying access\n");
2900 return cond;
2901 }
2902 break;
2903
2904 case ACL_DEFER:
2905 if (cond == OK)
2906 {
2907 acl_temp_details = TRUE;
2908 return DEFER;
2909 }
2910 break;
2911
2912 case ACL_DENY:
2913 if (cond == OK) return FAIL;
2914 break;
2915
2916 case ACL_DISCARD:
2917 if (cond == OK || cond == DISCARD) return DISCARD;
2918 if (endpass_seen)
2919 {
2920 HDEBUG(D_acl) debug_printf("discard: endpass encountered - denying access\n");
2921 return cond;
2922 }
2923 break;
2924
2925 case ACL_DROP:
2926 if (cond == OK) return FAIL_DROP;
2927 break;
2928
2929 case ACL_REQUIRE:
2930 if (cond != OK) return cond;
2931 break;
2932
2933 case ACL_WARN:
2934 if (cond == OK)
2935 acl_warn(where, *user_msgptr, *log_msgptr);
2936 else if (cond == DEFER)
2937 acl_warn(where, NULL, string_sprintf("ACL \"warn\" statement skipped: "
2938 "condition test deferred: %s",
2939 (*log_msgptr == NULL)? US"" : *log_msgptr));
2940 *log_msgptr = *user_msgptr = NULL; /* In case implicit DENY follows */
2941 break;
2942
2943 default:
2944 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC_DIE, "internal ACL error: unknown verb %d",
2945 acl->verb);
2946 break;
2947 }
2948
2949 /* Pass to the next ACL item */
2950
2951 acl = acl->next;
2952 }
2953
2954/* We have reached the end of the ACL. This is an implicit DENY. */
2955
2956HDEBUG(D_acl) debug_printf("end of %s: implicit DENY\n", acl_name);
2957return FAIL;
2958}
2959
2960
2961/*************************************************
2962* Check access using an ACL *
2963*************************************************/
2964
2965/* This is the external interface for ACL checks. It sets up an address and the
2966expansions for $domain and $local_part when called after RCPT, then calls
2967acl_check_internal() to do the actual work.
2968
2969Arguments:
2970 where ACL_WHERE_xxxx indicating where called from
2971 data_string RCPT address, or SMTP command argument, or NULL
2972 s the input string; NULL is the same as an empty ACL => DENY
2973 user_msgptr where to put a user error (for SMTP response)
2974 log_msgptr where to put a logging message (not for SMTP response)
2975
2976Returns: OK access is granted by an ACCEPT verb
2977 DISCARD access is granted by a DISCARD verb
2978 FAIL access is denied
2979 FAIL_DROP access is denied; drop the connection
2980 DEFER can't tell at the moment
2981 ERROR disaster
2982*/
2983
2984int
2985acl_check(int where, uschar *data_string, uschar *s, uschar **user_msgptr,
2986 uschar **log_msgptr)
2987{
2988int rc;
2989address_item adb;
2990address_item *addr;
2991
2992*user_msgptr = *log_msgptr = NULL;
2993sender_verified_failed = NULL;
2994
2995if (where == ACL_WHERE_RCPT)
2996 {
2997 adb = address_defaults;
2998 addr = &adb;
2999 addr->address = data_string;
3000 if (deliver_split_address(addr) == DEFER)
3001 {
3002 *log_msgptr = US"defer in percent_hack_domains check";
3003 return DEFER;
3004 }
3005 deliver_domain = addr->domain;
3006 deliver_localpart = addr->local_part;
3007 }
3008else
3009 {
3010 addr = NULL;
3011 smtp_command_argument = data_string;
3012 }
3013
3014rc = acl_check_internal(where, addr, s, 0, user_msgptr, log_msgptr);
3015
3016smtp_command_argument = deliver_domain =
3017 deliver_localpart = deliver_address_data = sender_address_data = NULL;
3018
3019/* A DISCARD response is permitted only for message ACLs, excluding the PREDATA
3020ACL, which is really in the middle of an SMTP command. */
3021
3022if (rc == DISCARD)
3023 {
3024 if (where > ACL_WHERE_NOTSMTP || where == ACL_WHERE_PREDATA)
3025 {
3026 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC, "\"discard\" verb not allowed in %s "
3027 "ACL", acl_wherenames[where]);
3028 return ERROR;
3029 }
3030 return DISCARD;
3031 }
3032
3033/* A DROP response is not permitted from MAILAUTH */
3034
3035if (rc == FAIL_DROP && where == ACL_WHERE_MAILAUTH)
3036 {
3037 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC, "\"drop\" verb not allowed in %s "
3038 "ACL", acl_wherenames[where]);
3039 return ERROR;
3040 }
3041
3042/* Before giving an error response, take a look at the length of any user
3043message, and split it up into multiple lines if possible. */
3044
3045if (rc != OK && *user_msgptr != NULL && Ustrlen(*user_msgptr) > 75)
3046 {
3047 uschar *s = *user_msgptr = string_copy(*user_msgptr);
3048 uschar *ss = s;
3049
3050 for (;;)
3051 {
3052 int i = 0;
3053 while (i < 75 && *ss != 0 && *ss != '\n') ss++, i++;
3054 if (*ss == 0) break;
3055 if (*ss == '\n')
3056 s = ++ss;
3057 else
3058 {
3059 uschar *t = ss + 1;
3060 uschar *tt = NULL;
3061 while (--t > s + 35)
3062 {
3063 if (*t == ' ')
3064 {
3065 if (t[-1] == ':') { tt = t; break; }
3066 if (tt == NULL) tt = t;
3067 }
3068 }
3069
3070 if (tt == NULL) /* Can't split behind - try ahead */
3071 {
3072 t = ss + 1;
3073 while (*t != 0)
3074 {
3075 if (*t == ' ' || *t == '\n')
3076 { tt = t; break; }
3077 t++;
3078 }
3079 }
3080
3081 if (tt == NULL) break; /* Can't find anywhere to split */
3082 *tt = '\n';
3083 s = ss = tt+1;
3084 }
3085 }
3086 }
3087
3088return rc;
3089}
3090
3091/* End of acl.c */