Callback into smtp transport for BDAT commands
[exim.git] / src / src / transports / smtp.c
CommitLineData
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1/*************************************************
2* Exim - an Internet mail transport agent *
3*************************************************/
4
80fea873 5/* Copyright (c) University of Cambridge 1995 - 2016 */
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6/* See the file NOTICE for conditions of use and distribution. */
7
8#include "../exim.h"
9#include "smtp.h"
10
11#define PENDING 256
12#define PENDING_DEFER (PENDING + DEFER)
13#define PENDING_OK (PENDING + OK)
14
15
16/* Options specific to the smtp transport. This transport also supports LMTP
17over TCP/IP. The options must be in alphabetic order (note that "_" comes
18before the lower case letters). Some live in the transport_instance block so as
19to be publicly visible; these are flagged with opt_public. */
20
21optionlist smtp_transport_options[] = {
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22 { "*expand_multi_domain", opt_stringptr | opt_hidden | opt_public,
23 (void *)offsetof(transport_instance, expand_multi_domain) },
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24 { "*expand_retry_include_ip_address", opt_stringptr | opt_hidden,
25 (void *)(offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, expand_retry_include_ip_address)) },
26
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27 { "address_retry_include_sender", opt_bool,
28 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, address_retry_include_sender) },
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29 { "allow_localhost", opt_bool,
30 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, allow_localhost) },
31 { "authenticated_sender", opt_stringptr,
32 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, authenticated_sender) },
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33 { "authenticated_sender_force", opt_bool,
34 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, authenticated_sender_force) },
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35 { "command_timeout", opt_time,
36 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, command_timeout) },
37 { "connect_timeout", opt_time,
38 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, connect_timeout) },
39 { "connection_max_messages", opt_int | opt_public,
40 (void *)offsetof(transport_instance, connection_max_messages) },
41 { "data_timeout", opt_time,
42 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, data_timeout) },
43 { "delay_after_cutoff", opt_bool,
44 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, delay_after_cutoff) },
80a47a2c 45#ifndef DISABLE_DKIM
f7572e5a 46 { "dkim_canon", opt_stringptr,
ff5aac2b 47 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, dkim.dkim_canon) },
f7572e5a 48 { "dkim_domain", opt_stringptr,
ff5aac2b 49 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, dkim.dkim_domain) },
f7572e5a 50 { "dkim_private_key", opt_stringptr,
ff5aac2b 51 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, dkim.dkim_private_key) },
f7572e5a 52 { "dkim_selector", opt_stringptr,
ff5aac2b 53 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, dkim.dkim_selector) },
f7572e5a 54 { "dkim_sign_headers", opt_stringptr,
ff5aac2b 55 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, dkim.dkim_sign_headers) },
f7572e5a 56 { "dkim_strict", opt_stringptr,
ff5aac2b 57 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, dkim.dkim_strict) },
80a47a2c 58#endif
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59 { "dns_qualify_single", opt_bool,
60 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, dns_qualify_single) },
61 { "dns_search_parents", opt_bool,
62 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, dns_search_parents) },
578897ea 63 { "dnssec_request_domains", opt_stringptr,
7cd171b7 64 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, dnssec.request) },
578897ea 65 { "dnssec_require_domains", opt_stringptr,
7cd171b7 66 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, dnssec.require) },
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67 { "dscp", opt_stringptr,
68 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, dscp) },
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69 { "fallback_hosts", opt_stringptr,
70 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, fallback_hosts) },
71 { "final_timeout", opt_time,
72 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, final_timeout) },
73 { "gethostbyname", opt_bool,
74 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, gethostbyname) },
75 { "helo_data", opt_stringptr,
76 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, helo_data) },
77 { "hosts", opt_stringptr,
78 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, hosts) },
79 { "hosts_avoid_esmtp", opt_stringptr,
80 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, hosts_avoid_esmtp) },
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81 { "hosts_avoid_pipelining", opt_stringptr,
82 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, hosts_avoid_pipelining) },
80a47a2c 83#ifdef SUPPORT_TLS
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84 { "hosts_avoid_tls", opt_stringptr,
85 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, hosts_avoid_tls) },
80a47a2c 86#endif
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87 { "hosts_max_try", opt_int,
88 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, hosts_max_try) },
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89 { "hosts_max_try_hardlimit", opt_int,
90 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, hosts_max_try_hardlimit) },
80a47a2c 91#ifdef SUPPORT_TLS
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92 { "hosts_nopass_tls", opt_stringptr,
93 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, hosts_nopass_tls) },
80a47a2c 94#endif
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95 { "hosts_override", opt_bool,
96 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, hosts_override) },
97 { "hosts_randomize", opt_bool,
98 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, hosts_randomize) },
f2de3a33 99#if defined(SUPPORT_TLS) && !defined(DISABLE_OCSP)
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100 { "hosts_request_ocsp", opt_stringptr,
101 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, hosts_request_ocsp) },
102#endif
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103 { "hosts_require_auth", opt_stringptr,
104 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, hosts_require_auth) },
80a47a2c 105#ifdef SUPPORT_TLS
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106# ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DANE
107 { "hosts_require_dane", opt_stringptr,
108 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, hosts_require_dane) },
109# endif
f2de3a33 110# ifndef DISABLE_OCSP
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111 { "hosts_require_ocsp", opt_stringptr,
112 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, hosts_require_ocsp) },
113# endif
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114 { "hosts_require_tls", opt_stringptr,
115 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, hosts_require_tls) },
80a47a2c 116#endif
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117 { "hosts_try_auth", opt_stringptr,
118 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, hosts_try_auth) },
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119 { "hosts_try_chunking", opt_stringptr,
120 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, hosts_try_chunking) },
7a31d643 121#if defined(SUPPORT_TLS) && defined(EXPERIMENTAL_DANE)
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122 { "hosts_try_dane", opt_stringptr,
123 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, hosts_try_dane) },
124#endif
8ccd00b1 125#ifndef DISABLE_PRDR
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126 { "hosts_try_prdr", opt_stringptr,
127 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, hosts_try_prdr) },
128#endif
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129#ifdef SUPPORT_TLS
130 { "hosts_verify_avoid_tls", opt_stringptr,
131 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, hosts_verify_avoid_tls) },
132#endif
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133 { "interface", opt_stringptr,
134 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, interface) },
135 { "keepalive", opt_bool,
136 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, keepalive) },
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137 { "lmtp_ignore_quota", opt_bool,
138 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, lmtp_ignore_quota) },
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139 { "max_rcpt", opt_int | opt_public,
140 (void *)offsetof(transport_instance, max_addresses) },
506900af 141 { "multi_domain", opt_expand_bool | opt_public,
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142 (void *)offsetof(transport_instance, multi_domain) },
143 { "port", opt_stringptr,
144 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, port) },
145 { "protocol", opt_stringptr,
146 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, protocol) },
9c695f6d 147 { "retry_include_ip_address", opt_expand_bool,
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148 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, retry_include_ip_address) },
149 { "serialize_hosts", opt_stringptr,
150 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, serialize_hosts) },
151 { "size_addition", opt_int,
152 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, size_addition) }
f0989ec0 153#ifdef SUPPORT_SOCKS
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154 ,{ "socks_proxy", opt_stringptr,
155 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, socks_proxy) }
156#endif
80a47a2c 157#ifdef SUPPORT_TLS
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158 ,{ "tls_certificate", opt_stringptr,
159 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, tls_certificate) },
160 { "tls_crl", opt_stringptr,
161 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, tls_crl) },
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162 { "tls_dh_min_bits", opt_int,
163 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, tls_dh_min_bits) },
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164 { "tls_privatekey", opt_stringptr,
165 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, tls_privatekey) },
3f0945ff 166 { "tls_require_ciphers", opt_stringptr,
0756eb3c 167 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, tls_require_ciphers) },
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168 { "tls_sni", opt_stringptr,
169 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, tls_sni) },
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170 { "tls_tempfail_tryclear", opt_bool,
171 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, tls_tempfail_tryclear) },
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172 { "tls_try_verify_hosts", opt_stringptr,
173 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, tls_try_verify_hosts) },
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174 { "tls_verify_cert_hostnames", opt_stringptr,
175 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block,tls_verify_cert_hostnames)},
0756eb3c 176 { "tls_verify_certificates", opt_stringptr,
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177 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, tls_verify_certificates) },
178 { "tls_verify_hosts", opt_stringptr,
179 (void *)offsetof(smtp_transport_options_block, tls_verify_hosts) }
80a47a2c 180#endif
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181};
182
183/* Size of the options list. An extern variable has to be used so that its
184address can appear in the tables drtables.c. */
185
186int smtp_transport_options_count =
187 sizeof(smtp_transport_options)/sizeof(optionlist);
188
189/* Default private options block for the smtp transport. */
190
191smtp_transport_options_block smtp_transport_option_defaults = {
192 NULL, /* hosts */
193 NULL, /* fallback_hosts */
194 NULL, /* hostlist */
195 NULL, /* fallback_hostlist */
196 NULL, /* authenticated_sender */
197 US"$primary_hostname", /* helo_data */
198 NULL, /* interface */
199 NULL, /* port */
200 US"smtp", /* protocol */
9e4f5962 201 NULL, /* DSCP */
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202 NULL, /* serialize_hosts */
203 NULL, /* hosts_try_auth */
204 NULL, /* hosts_require_auth */
f98442df 205 US"*", /* hosts_try_chunking */
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206#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DANE
207 NULL, /* hosts_try_dane */
7a31d643 208 NULL, /* hosts_require_dane */
96e47838 209#endif
8ccd00b1 210#ifndef DISABLE_PRDR
f98442df 211 US"*", /* hosts_try_prdr */
f5d78688 212#endif
f2de3a33 213#ifndef DISABLE_OCSP
0e66b3b6 214 US"*", /* hosts_request_ocsp (except under DANE; tls_client_start()) */
f5d78688 215 NULL, /* hosts_require_ocsp */
fd98a5c6 216#endif
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217 NULL, /* hosts_require_tls */
218 NULL, /* hosts_avoid_tls */
6c9ed72e 219 NULL, /* hosts_verify_avoid_tls */
c51b8e75 220 NULL, /* hosts_avoid_pipelining */
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221 NULL, /* hosts_avoid_esmtp */
222 NULL, /* hosts_nopass_tls */
223 5*60, /* command_timeout */
224 5*60, /* connect_timeout; shorter system default overrides */
225 5*60, /* data timeout */
226 10*60, /* final timeout */
227 1024, /* size_addition */
228 5, /* hosts_max_try */
8e669ac1 229 50, /* hosts_max_try_hardlimit */
48c7f9e2 230 TRUE, /* address_retry_include_sender */
0756eb3c 231 FALSE, /* allow_localhost */
382afc6b 232 FALSE, /* authenticated_sender_force */
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233 FALSE, /* gethostbyname */
234 TRUE, /* dns_qualify_single */
235 FALSE, /* dns_search_parents */
0539a19d 236 { NULL, NULL }, /* dnssec_domains {request,require} */
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237 TRUE, /* delay_after_cutoff */
238 FALSE, /* hosts_override */
239 FALSE, /* hosts_randomize */
240 TRUE, /* keepalive */
f1513293 241 FALSE, /* lmtp_ignore_quota */
9c695f6d 242 NULL, /* expand_retry_include_ip_address */
0756eb3c 243 TRUE /* retry_include_ip_address */
f0989ec0 244#ifdef SUPPORT_SOCKS
7eb6c37c 245 ,NULL /* socks_proxy */
b8bf753b 246#endif
80a47a2c 247#ifdef SUPPORT_TLS
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248 ,NULL, /* tls_certificate */
249 NULL, /* tls_crl */
250 NULL, /* tls_privatekey */
251 NULL, /* tls_require_ciphers */
54c90be1 252 NULL, /* tls_sni */
0e0f3f56 253 US"system", /* tls_verify_certificates */
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254 EXIM_CLIENT_DH_DEFAULT_MIN_BITS,
255 /* tls_dh_min_bits */
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256 TRUE, /* tls_tempfail_tryclear */
257 NULL, /* tls_verify_hosts */
610ff438 258 US"*", /* tls_try_verify_hosts */
01a4a5c5 259 US"*" /* tls_verify_cert_hostnames */
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260#endif
261#ifndef DISABLE_DKIM
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262 , {NULL, /* dkim_canon */
263 NULL, /* dkim_domain */
264 NULL, /* dkim_private_key */
265 NULL, /* dkim_selector */
266 NULL, /* dkim_sign_headers */
267 NULL} /* dkim_strict */
80a47a2c 268#endif
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269};
270
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271/* some DSN flags for use later */
272
273static int rf_list[] = {rf_notify_never, rf_notify_success,
274 rf_notify_failure, rf_notify_delay };
275
45500060 276static uschar *rf_names[] = { US"NEVER", US"SUCCESS", US"FAILURE", US"DELAY" };
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277
278
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279
280/* Local statics */
281
282static uschar *smtp_command; /* Points to last cmd for error messages */
283static uschar *mail_command; /* Points to MAIL cmd for error messages */
f6c332bd 284static BOOL update_waiting; /* TRUE to update the "wait" database */
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285
286
287/*************************************************
288* Setup entry point *
289*************************************************/
290
291/* This function is called when the transport is about to be used,
292but before running it in a sub-process. It is used for two things:
293
294 (1) To set the fallback host list in addresses, when delivering.
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295 (2) To pass back the interface, port, protocol, and other options, for use
296 during callout verification.
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297
298Arguments:
299 tblock pointer to the transport instance block
300 addrlist list of addresses about to be transported
301 tf if not NULL, pointer to block in which to return options
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302 uid the uid that will be set (not used)
303 gid the gid that will be set (not used)
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304 errmsg place for error message (not used)
305
306Returns: OK always (FAIL, DEFER not used)
307*/
308
309static int
310smtp_transport_setup(transport_instance *tblock, address_item *addrlist,
929ba01c 311 transport_feedback *tf, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, uschar **errmsg)
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312{
313smtp_transport_options_block *ob =
314 (smtp_transport_options_block *)(tblock->options_block);
315
316errmsg = errmsg; /* Keep picky compilers happy */
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317uid = uid;
318gid = gid;
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319
320/* Pass back options if required. This interface is getting very messy. */
321
322if (tf != NULL)
323 {
324 tf->interface = ob->interface;
325 tf->port = ob->port;
326 tf->protocol = ob->protocol;
327 tf->hosts = ob->hosts;
328 tf->hosts_override = ob->hosts_override;
329 tf->hosts_randomize = ob->hosts_randomize;
330 tf->gethostbyname = ob->gethostbyname;
331 tf->qualify_single = ob->dns_qualify_single;
332 tf->search_parents = ob->dns_search_parents;
26da7e20 333 tf->helo_data = ob->helo_data;
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334 }
335
336/* Set the fallback host list for all the addresses that don't have fallback
337host lists, provided that the local host wasn't present in the original host
338list. */
339
340if (!testflag(addrlist, af_local_host_removed))
341 {
342 for (; addrlist != NULL; addrlist = addrlist->next)
343 if (addrlist->fallback_hosts == NULL)
344 addrlist->fallback_hosts = ob->fallback_hostlist;
345 }
346
347return OK;
348}
349
350
351
352/*************************************************
353* Initialization entry point *
354*************************************************/
355
356/* Called for each instance, after its options have been read, to
357enable consistency checks to be done, or anything else that needs
358to be set up.
359
360Argument: pointer to the transport instance block
361Returns: nothing
362*/
363
364void
365smtp_transport_init(transport_instance *tblock)
366{
367smtp_transport_options_block *ob =
368 (smtp_transport_options_block *)(tblock->options_block);
369
370/* Retry_use_local_part defaults FALSE if unset */
371
372if (tblock->retry_use_local_part == TRUE_UNSET)
373 tblock->retry_use_local_part = FALSE;
374
375/* Set the default port according to the protocol */
376
377if (ob->port == NULL)
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378 ob->port = (strcmpic(ob->protocol, US"lmtp") == 0)? US"lmtp" :
379 (strcmpic(ob->protocol, US"smtps") == 0)? US"smtps" : US"smtp";
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380
381/* Set up the setup entry point, to be called before subprocesses for this
382transport. */
383
384tblock->setup = smtp_transport_setup;
385
386/* Complain if any of the timeouts are zero. */
387
388if (ob->command_timeout <= 0 || ob->data_timeout <= 0 ||
389 ob->final_timeout <= 0)
390 log_write(0, LOG_PANIC_DIE|LOG_CONFIG,
391 "command, data, or final timeout value is zero for %s transport",
392 tblock->name);
393
394/* If hosts_override is set and there are local hosts, set the global
395flag that stops verify from showing router hosts. */
396
397if (ob->hosts_override && ob->hosts != NULL) tblock->overrides_hosts = TRUE;
398
399/* If there are any fallback hosts listed, build a chain of host items
400for them, but do not do any lookups at this time. */
401
402host_build_hostlist(&(ob->fallback_hostlist), ob->fallback_hosts, FALSE);
403}
404
405
406
407
408
409/*************************************************
410* Set delivery info into all active addresses *
411*************************************************/
412
413/* Only addresses whose status is >= PENDING are relevant. A lesser
414status means that an address is not currently being processed.
415
416Arguments:
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417 addrlist points to a chain of addresses
418 errno_value to put in each address's errno field
419 msg to put in each address's message field
420 rc to put in each address's transport_return field
421 pass_message if TRUE, set the "pass message" flag in the address
c562fd30 422 host if set, mark addrs as having used this host
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423 smtp_greeting from peer
424 helo_response from peer
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425
426If errno_value has the special value ERRNO_CONNECTTIMEOUT, ETIMEDOUT is put in
427the errno field, and RTEF_CTOUT is ORed into the more_errno field, to indicate
428this particular type of timeout.
429
430Returns: nothing
431*/
432
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433static void
434set_errno(address_item *addrlist, int errno_value, uschar *msg, int rc,
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435 BOOL pass_message, host_item * host
436#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DSN_INFO
437 , const uschar * smtp_greeting, const uschar * helo_response
438#endif
439 )
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440{
441address_item *addr;
442int orvalue = 0;
443if (errno_value == ERRNO_CONNECTTIMEOUT)
444 {
445 errno_value = ETIMEDOUT;
446 orvalue = RTEF_CTOUT;
447 }
895fbaf2 448for (addr = addrlist; addr; addr = addr->next)
168dec3b 449 if (addr->transport_return >= PENDING)
447d236c 450 {
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451 addr->basic_errno = errno_value;
452 addr->more_errno |= orvalue;
453 if (msg != NULL)
454 {
455 addr->message = msg;
456 if (pass_message) setflag(addr, af_pass_message);
457 }
458 addr->transport_return = rc;
459 if (host)
895fbaf2 460 {
168dec3b 461 addr->host_used = host;
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462#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DSN_INFO
463 if (smtp_greeting)
464 {uschar * s = Ustrchr(smtp_greeting, '\n'); if (s) *s = '\0';}
465 addr->smtp_greeting = smtp_greeting;
466
467 if (helo_response)
468 {uschar * s = Ustrchr(helo_response, '\n'); if (s) *s = '\0';}
469 addr->helo_response = helo_response;
470#endif
471 }
447d236c 472 }
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473}
474
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475static void
476set_errno_nohost(address_item *addrlist, int errno_value, uschar *msg, int rc,
477 BOOL pass_message)
478{
479set_errno(addrlist, errno_value, msg, rc, pass_message, NULL
480#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DSN_INFO
481 , NULL, NULL
482#endif
483 );
484}
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485
486
487/*************************************************
488* Check an SMTP response *
489*************************************************/
490
491/* This function is given an errno code and the SMTP response buffer
492to analyse, together with the host identification for generating messages. It
493sets an appropriate message and puts the first digit of the response code into
494the yield variable. If no response was actually read, a suitable digit is
495chosen.
496
497Arguments:
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498 host the current host, to get its name for messages
499 errno_value pointer to the errno value
500 more_errno from the top address for use with ERRNO_FILTER_FAIL
501 buffer the SMTP response buffer
502 yield where to put a one-digit SMTP response code
503 message where to put an errror message
504 pass_message set TRUE if message is an SMTP response
505
506Returns: TRUE if an SMTP "QUIT" command should be sent, else FALSE
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507*/
508
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509static BOOL
510check_response(host_item *host, int *errno_value, int more_errno,
447d236c 511 uschar *buffer, int *yield, uschar **message, BOOL *pass_message)
0756eb3c
PH
512{
513uschar *pl = US"";
514
515if (smtp_use_pipelining &&
516 (Ustrcmp(smtp_command, "MAIL") == 0 ||
517 Ustrcmp(smtp_command, "RCPT") == 0 ||
518 Ustrcmp(smtp_command, "DATA") == 0))
519 pl = US"pipelined ";
520
521*yield = '4'; /* Default setting is to give a temporary error */
522
523/* Handle response timeout */
524
525if (*errno_value == ETIMEDOUT)
526 {
c562fd30
JH
527 *message = US string_sprintf("SMTP timeout after %s%s",
528 pl, smtp_command);
0756eb3c
PH
529 if (transport_count > 0)
530 *message = US string_sprintf("%s (%d bytes written)", *message,
531 transport_count);
532 return FALSE;
533 }
534
535/* Handle malformed SMTP response */
536
537if (*errno_value == ERRNO_SMTPFORMAT)
538 {
55414b25 539 const uschar *malfresp = string_printing(buffer);
0756eb3c 540 while (isspace(*malfresp)) malfresp++;
c562fd30
JH
541 *message = *malfresp == 0
542 ? string_sprintf("Malformed SMTP reply (an empty line) "
543 "in response to %s%s", pl, smtp_command)
544 : string_sprintf("Malformed SMTP reply in response to %s%s: %s",
545 pl, smtp_command, malfresp);
0756eb3c
PH
546 return FALSE;
547 }
548
549/* Handle a failed filter process error; can't send QUIT as we mustn't
550end the DATA. */
551
552if (*errno_value == ERRNO_FILTER_FAIL)
553 {
35af9f61 554 *message = US string_sprintf("transport filter process failed (%d)%s",
8e669ac1 555 more_errno,
35af9f61 556 (more_errno == EX_EXECFAILED)? ": unable to execute command" : "");
0756eb3c
PH
557 return FALSE;
558 }
559
560/* Handle a failed add_headers expansion; can't send QUIT as we mustn't
561end the DATA. */
562
563if (*errno_value == ERRNO_CHHEADER_FAIL)
564 {
565 *message =
566 US string_sprintf("failed to expand headers_add or headers_remove: %s",
567 expand_string_message);
568 return FALSE;
569 }
570
571/* Handle failure to write a complete data block */
572
573if (*errno_value == ERRNO_WRITEINCOMPLETE)
574 {
575 *message = US string_sprintf("failed to write a data block");
576 return FALSE;
577 }
578
8c5d388a 579#ifdef SUPPORT_I18N
250b6871
JH
580/* Handle lack of advertised SMTPUTF8, for international message */
581if (*errno_value == ERRNO_UTF8_FWD)
582 {
f358d5e0 583 *message = US string_sprintf("utf8 support required but not offered for forwarding");
250b6871
JH
584 DEBUG(D_deliver|D_transport) debug_printf("%s\n", *message);
585 return TRUE;
586 }
587#endif
588
0756eb3c
PH
589/* Handle error responses from the remote mailer. */
590
591if (buffer[0] != 0)
592 {
55414b25 593 const uschar *s = string_printing(buffer);
447d236c 594 *message = US string_sprintf("SMTP error from remote mail server after %s%s: "
c562fd30 595 "%s", pl, smtp_command, s);
447d236c 596 *pass_message = TRUE;
0756eb3c
PH
597 *yield = buffer[0];
598 return TRUE;
599 }
600
601/* No data was read. If there is no errno, this must be the EOF (i.e.
19b9dc85
PH
602connection closed) case, which causes deferral. An explicit connection reset
603error has the same effect. Otherwise, put the host's identity in the message,
604leaving the errno value to be interpreted as well. In all cases, we have to
605assume the connection is now dead. */
0756eb3c 606
19b9dc85 607if (*errno_value == 0 || *errno_value == ECONNRESET)
0756eb3c
PH
608 {
609 *errno_value = ERRNO_SMTPCLOSED;
c562fd30
JH
610 *message = US string_sprintf("Remote host closed connection "
611 "in response to %s%s", pl, smtp_command);
0756eb3c
PH
612 }
613else *message = US string_sprintf("%s [%s]", host->name, host->address);
614
615return FALSE;
616}
617
618
619
620/*************************************************
621* Write error message to logs *
622*************************************************/
623
624/* This writes to the main log and to the message log.
625
626Arguments:
627 addr the address item containing error information
628 host the current host
629
630Returns: nothing
631*/
632
633static void
634write_logs(address_item *addr, host_item *host)
635{
c562fd30
JH
636uschar * message = string_sprintf("H=%s [%s]", host->name, host->address);
637
1a47b633
JH
638if (LOGGING(outgoing_port))
639 message = string_sprintf("%s:%d", message,
640 host->port == PORT_NONE ? 25 : host->port);
c562fd30 641if (addr->message)
0756eb3c 642 {
c562fd30 643 message = string_sprintf("%s: %s", message, addr->message);
0756eb3c
PH
644 if (addr->basic_errno > 0)
645 message = string_sprintf("%s: %s", message, strerror(addr->basic_errno));
646 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "%s", message);
647 deliver_msglog("%s %s\n", tod_stamp(tod_log), message);
648 }
649else
650 {
37f3dc43
JH
651 const uschar * s = exim_errstr(addr->basic_errno);
652 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "%s %s", message, s);
653 deliver_msglog("%s %s %s\n", tod_stamp(tod_log), message, s);
0756eb3c
PH
654 }
655}
656
c562fd30
JH
657static void
658msglog_line(host_item * host, uschar * message)
659{
37f3dc43
JH
660deliver_msglog("%s H=%s [%s] %s\n", tod_stamp(tod_log),
661 host->name, host->address, message);
c562fd30
JH
662}
663
0756eb3c
PH
664
665
0cbf2b82 666#ifndef DISABLE_EVENT
d68218c7
JH
667/*************************************************
668* Post-defer action *
669*************************************************/
670
671/* This expands an arbitrary per-transport string.
672 It might, for example, be used to write to the database log.
673
674Arguments:
d68218c7
JH
675 addr the address item containing error information
676 host the current host
677
678Returns: nothing
679*/
680
681static void
774ef2d7 682deferred_event_raise(address_item *addr, host_item *host)
d68218c7 683{
774ef2d7 684uschar * action = addr->transport->event_action;
55414b25 685const uschar * save_domain;
a7538db1
JH
686uschar * save_local;
687
d68218c7 688if (!action)
a7538db1 689 return;
d68218c7 690
a7538db1
JH
691save_domain = deliver_domain;
692save_local = deliver_localpart;
693
694/*XXX would ip & port already be set up? */
695deliver_host_address = string_copy(host->address);
774ef2d7
JH
696deliver_host_port = host->port == PORT_NONE ? 25 : host->port;
697event_defer_errno = addr->basic_errno;
d68218c7
JH
698
699router_name = addr->router->name;
700transport_name = addr->transport->name;
a7538db1
JH
701deliver_domain = addr->domain;
702deliver_localpart = addr->local_part;
703
774ef2d7 704(void) event_raise(action, US"msg:host:defer",
a7538db1
JH
705 addr->message
706 ? addr->basic_errno > 0
707 ? string_sprintf("%s: %s", addr->message, strerror(addr->basic_errno))
708 : string_copy(addr->message)
709 : addr->basic_errno > 0
710 ? string_copy(US strerror(addr->basic_errno))
711 : NULL);
712
713deliver_localpart = save_local;
714deliver_domain = save_domain;
d68218c7
JH
715router_name = transport_name = NULL;
716}
717#endif
718
0756eb3c
PH
719/*************************************************
720* Synchronize SMTP responses *
721*************************************************/
722
723/* This function is called from smtp_deliver() to receive SMTP responses from
724the server, and match them up with the commands to which they relate. When
725PIPELINING is not in use, this function is called after every command, and is
726therefore somewhat over-engineered, but it is simpler to use a single scheme
727that works both with and without PIPELINING instead of having two separate sets
728of code.
729
730The set of commands that are buffered up with pipelining may start with MAIL
731and may end with DATA; in between are RCPT commands that correspond to the
732addresses whose status is PENDING_DEFER. All other commands (STARTTLS, AUTH,
733etc.) are never buffered.
734
735Errors after MAIL or DATA abort the whole process leaving the response in the
736buffer. After MAIL, pending responses are flushed, and the original command is
737re-instated in big_buffer for error messages. For RCPT commands, the remote is
738permitted to reject some recipient addresses while accepting others. However
739certain errors clearly abort the whole process. Set the value in
740transport_return to PENDING_OK if the address is accepted. If there is a
741subsequent general error, it will get reset accordingly. If not, it will get
742converted to OK at the end.
743
744Arguments:
48c7f9e2
PH
745 addrlist the complete address list
746 include_affixes TRUE if affixes include in RCPT
747 sync_addr ptr to the ptr of the one to start scanning at (updated)
748 host the host we are connected to
749 count the number of responses to read
750 address_retry_
751 include_sender true if 4xx retry is to include the sender it its key
752 pending_MAIL true if the first response is for MAIL
753 pending_DATA 0 if last command sent was not DATA
754 +1 if previously had a good recipient
755 -1 if not previously had a good recipient
756 inblock incoming SMTP block
757 timeout timeout value
758 buffer buffer for reading response
759 buffsize size of buffer
0756eb3c
PH
760
761Returns: 3 if at least one address had 2xx and one had 5xx
762 2 if at least one address had 5xx but none had 2xx
763 1 if at least one host had a 2xx response, but none had 5xx
764 0 no address had 2xx or 5xx but no errors (all 4xx, or just DATA)
765 -1 timeout while reading RCPT response
766 -2 I/O or other non-response error for RCPT
767 -3 DATA or MAIL failed - errno and buffer set
768*/
769
770static int
771sync_responses(address_item *addrlist, BOOL include_affixes,
48c7f9e2
PH
772 address_item **sync_addr, host_item *host, int count,
773 BOOL address_retry_include_sender, BOOL pending_MAIL,
0756eb3c
PH
774 int pending_DATA, smtp_inblock *inblock, int timeout, uschar *buffer,
775 int buffsize)
776{
777address_item *addr = *sync_addr;
778int yield = 0;
779
780/* Handle the response for a MAIL command. On error, reinstate the original
781command in big_buffer for error message use, and flush any further pending
782responses before returning, except after I/O errors and timeouts. */
783
784if (pending_MAIL)
785 {
786 count--;
787 if (!smtp_read_response(inblock, buffer, buffsize, '2', timeout))
788 {
789 Ustrcpy(big_buffer, mail_command); /* Fits, because it came from there! */
790 if (errno == 0 && buffer[0] != 0)
791 {
792 uschar flushbuffer[4096];
e97957bc
PH
793 int save_errno = 0;
794 if (buffer[0] == '4')
795 {
796 save_errno = ERRNO_MAIL4XX;
797 addr->more_errno |= ((buffer[1] - '0')*10 + buffer[2] - '0') << 8;
798 }
0756eb3c
PH
799 while (count-- > 0)
800 {
801 if (!smtp_read_response(inblock, flushbuffer, sizeof(flushbuffer),
802 '2', timeout)
803 && (errno != 0 || flushbuffer[0] == 0))
804 break;
805 }
e97957bc 806 errno = save_errno;
0756eb3c 807 }
c562fd30
JH
808
809 if (pending_DATA) count--; /* Number of RCPT responses to come */
810 while (count-- > 0) /* Mark any pending addrs with the host used */
811 {
812 while (addr->transport_return != PENDING_DEFER) addr = addr->next;
813 addr->host_used = host;
814 addr = addr->next;
815 }
0756eb3c
PH
816 return -3;
817 }
818 }
819
820if (pending_DATA) count--; /* Number of RCPT responses to come */
821
822/* Read and handle the required number of RCPT responses, matching each one up
823with an address by scanning for the next address whose status is PENDING_DEFER.
824*/
825
826while (count-- > 0)
827 {
828 while (addr->transport_return != PENDING_DEFER) addr = addr->next;
829
830 /* The address was accepted */
c562fd30 831 addr->host_used = host;
0756eb3c
PH
832
833 if (smtp_read_response(inblock, buffer, buffsize, '2', timeout))
834 {
835 yield |= 1;
836 addr->transport_return = PENDING_OK;
837
838 /* If af_dr_retry_exists is set, there was a routing delay on this address;
09945f1e
PH
839 ensure that any address-specific retry record is expunged. We do this both
840 for the basic key and for the version that also includes the sender. */
0756eb3c
PH
841
842 if (testflag(addr, af_dr_retry_exists))
09945f1e
PH
843 {
844 uschar *altkey = string_sprintf("%s:<%s>", addr->address_retry_key,
845 sender_address);
846 retry_add_item(addr, altkey, rf_delete);
0756eb3c 847 retry_add_item(addr, addr->address_retry_key, rf_delete);
09945f1e 848 }
0756eb3c
PH
849 }
850
851 /* Timeout while reading the response */
852
853 else if (errno == ETIMEDOUT)
854 {
c562fd30
JH
855 uschar *message = string_sprintf("SMTP timeout after RCPT TO:<%s>",
856 transport_rcpt_address(addr, include_affixes));
895fbaf2 857 set_errno_nohost(addrlist, ETIMEDOUT, message, DEFER, FALSE);
0756eb3c 858 retry_add_item(addr, addr->address_retry_key, 0);
f6c332bd 859 update_waiting = FALSE;
0756eb3c
PH
860 return -1;
861 }
862
863 /* Handle other errors in obtaining an SMTP response by returning -1. This
864 will cause all the addresses to be deferred. Restore the SMTP command in
865 big_buffer for which we are checking the response, so the error message
866 makes sense. */
867
868 else if (errno != 0 || buffer[0] == 0)
869 {
870 string_format(big_buffer, big_buffer_size, "RCPT TO:<%s>",
871 transport_rcpt_address(addr, include_affixes));
872 return -2;
873 }
874
875 /* Handle SMTP permanent and temporary response codes. */
876
877 else
878 {
879 addr->message =
447d236c 880 string_sprintf("SMTP error from remote mail server after RCPT TO:<%s>: "
c562fd30
JH
881 "%s", transport_rcpt_address(addr, include_affixes),
882 string_printing(buffer));
447d236c 883 setflag(addr, af_pass_message);
c562fd30 884 msglog_line(host, addr->message);
0756eb3c
PH
885
886 /* The response was 5xx */
887
888 if (buffer[0] == '5')
889 {
890 addr->transport_return = FAIL;
891 yield |= 2;
892 }
893
894 /* The response was 4xx */
895
896 else
897 {
0756eb3c
PH
898 addr->transport_return = DEFER;
899 addr->basic_errno = ERRNO_RCPT4XX;
e97957bc 900 addr->more_errno |= ((buffer[1] - '0')*10 + buffer[2] - '0') << 8;
0756eb3c 901
0cbf2b82 902#ifndef DISABLE_EVENT
5ef5dd52
JB
903 event_defer_errno = addr->more_errno;
904 msg_event_raise(US"msg:rcpt:host:defer", addr);
905#endif
906
c562fd30
JH
907 /* Log temporary errors if there are more hosts to be tried.
908 If not, log this last one in the == line. */
0756eb3c 909
c562fd30
JH
910 if (host->next)
911 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "H=%s [%s]: %s", host->name, host->address, addr->message);
0756eb3c 912
0cbf2b82 913#ifndef DISABLE_EVENT
5ef5dd52
JB
914 else
915 msg_event_raise(US"msg:rcpt:defer", addr);
916#endif
917
f6c332bd
PH
918 /* Do not put this message on the list of those waiting for specific
919 hosts, as otherwise it is likely to be tried too often. */
0756eb3c 920
f6c332bd 921 update_waiting = FALSE;
0756eb3c 922
48c7f9e2
PH
923 /* Add a retry item for the address so that it doesn't get tried again
924 too soon. If address_retry_include_sender is true, add the sender address
925 to the retry key. */
0756eb3c 926
48c7f9e2
PH
927 if (address_retry_include_sender)
928 {
929 uschar *altkey = string_sprintf("%s:<%s>", addr->address_retry_key,
930 sender_address);
931 retry_add_item(addr, altkey, 0);
932 }
933 else retry_add_item(addr, addr->address_retry_key, 0);
0756eb3c
PH
934 }
935 }
936 } /* Loop for next RCPT response */
937
938/* Update where to start at for the next block of responses, unless we
939have already handled all the addresses. */
940
941if (addr != NULL) *sync_addr = addr->next;
942
943/* Handle a response to DATA. If we have not had any good recipients, either
944previously or in this block, the response is ignored. */
945
946if (pending_DATA != 0 &&
947 !smtp_read_response(inblock, buffer, buffsize, '3', timeout))
948 {
949 int code;
950 uschar *msg;
447d236c 951 BOOL pass_message;
e97957bc
PH
952 if (pending_DATA > 0 || (yield & 1) != 0)
953 {
954 if (errno == 0 && buffer[0] == '4')
955 {
956 errno = ERRNO_DATA4XX;
957 addrlist->more_errno |= ((buffer[1] - '0')*10 + buffer[2] - '0') << 8;
958 }
959 return -3;
960 }
447d236c 961 (void)check_response(host, &errno, 0, buffer, &code, &msg, &pass_message);
0756eb3c
PH
962 DEBUG(D_transport) debug_printf("%s\nerror for DATA ignored: pipelining "
963 "is in use and there were no good recipients\n", msg);
964 }
965
966/* All responses read and handled; MAIL (if present) received 2xx and DATA (if
967present) received 3xx. If any RCPTs were handled and yielded anything other
968than 4xx, yield will be set non-zero. */
969
970return yield;
971}
972
973
974
fcc8e047
JH
975/* Do the client side of smtp-level authentication */
976/*
977Arguments:
978 buffer EHLO response from server (gets overwritten)
979 addrlist chain of potential addresses to deliver
980 host host to deliver to
981 ob transport options
982 ibp, obp comms channel control blocks
983
984Returns:
985 OK Success, or failed (but not required): global "smtp_authenticated" set
986 DEFER Failed authentication (and was required)
987 ERROR Internal problem
988
989 FAIL_SEND Failed communications - transmit
990 FAIL - response
991*/
992
993int
994smtp_auth(uschar *buffer, unsigned bufsize, address_item *addrlist, host_item *host,
995 smtp_transport_options_block *ob, BOOL is_esmtp,
996 smtp_inblock *ibp, smtp_outblock *obp)
997{
a7538db1
JH
998int require_auth;
999uschar *fail_reason = US"server did not advertise AUTH support";
fcc8e047 1000
a7538db1
JH
1001smtp_authenticated = FALSE;
1002client_authenticator = client_authenticated_id = client_authenticated_sender = NULL;
5130845b 1003require_auth = verify_check_given_host(&ob->hosts_require_auth, host);
fcc8e047 1004
a7538db1
JH
1005if (is_esmtp && !regex_AUTH) regex_AUTH =
1006 regex_must_compile(US"\\n250[\\s\\-]AUTH\\s+([\\-\\w\\s]+)(?:\\n|$)",
1007 FALSE, TRUE);
fcc8e047 1008
a7538db1
JH
1009if (is_esmtp && regex_match_and_setup(regex_AUTH, buffer, 0, -1))
1010 {
1011 uschar *names = string_copyn(expand_nstring[1], expand_nlength[1]);
1012 expand_nmax = -1; /* reset */
fcc8e047 1013
a7538db1
JH
1014 /* Must not do this check until after we have saved the result of the
1015 regex match above. */
fcc8e047 1016
a7538db1 1017 if (require_auth == OK ||
5130845b 1018 verify_check_given_host(&ob->hosts_try_auth, host) == OK)
a7538db1
JH
1019 {
1020 auth_instance *au;
1021 fail_reason = US"no common mechanisms were found";
fcc8e047 1022
a7538db1 1023 DEBUG(D_transport) debug_printf("scanning authentication mechanisms\n");
fcc8e047 1024
a7538db1
JH
1025 /* Scan the configured authenticators looking for one which is configured
1026 for use as a client, which is not suppressed by client_condition, and
1027 whose name matches an authentication mechanism supported by the server.
1028 If one is found, attempt to authenticate by calling its client function.
1029 */
fcc8e047 1030
a7538db1
JH
1031 for (au = auths; !smtp_authenticated && au != NULL; au = au->next)
1032 {
1033 uschar *p = names;
1034 if (!au->client ||
1035 (au->client_condition != NULL &&
1036 !expand_check_condition(au->client_condition, au->name,
1037 US"client authenticator")))
1038 {
1039 DEBUG(D_transport) debug_printf("skipping %s authenticator: %s\n",
1040 au->name,
1041 (au->client)? "client_condition is false" :
1042 "not configured as a client");
1043 continue;
1044 }
fcc8e047 1045
a7538db1 1046 /* Loop to scan supported server mechanisms */
fcc8e047 1047
a7538db1
JH
1048 while (*p != 0)
1049 {
1050 int rc;
1051 int len = Ustrlen(au->public_name);
1052 while (isspace(*p)) p++;
fcc8e047 1053
a7538db1
JH
1054 if (strncmpic(au->public_name, p, len) != 0 ||
1055 (p[len] != 0 && !isspace(p[len])))
1056 {
1057 while (*p != 0 && !isspace(*p)) p++;
1058 continue;
1059 }
fcc8e047 1060
a7538db1
JH
1061 /* Found data for a listed mechanism. Call its client entry. Set
1062 a flag in the outblock so that data is overwritten after sending so
1063 that reflections don't show it. */
fcc8e047 1064
a7538db1
JH
1065 fail_reason = US"authentication attempt(s) failed";
1066 obp->authenticating = TRUE;
1067 rc = (au->info->clientcode)(au, ibp, obp,
1068 ob->command_timeout, buffer, bufsize);
1069 obp->authenticating = FALSE;
1070 DEBUG(D_transport) debug_printf("%s authenticator yielded %d\n",
1071 au->name, rc);
fcc8e047 1072
a7538db1
JH
1073 /* A temporary authentication failure must hold up delivery to
1074 this host. After a permanent authentication failure, we carry on
1075 to try other authentication methods. If all fail hard, try to
1076 deliver the message unauthenticated unless require_auth was set. */
fcc8e047 1077
a7538db1
JH
1078 switch(rc)
1079 {
1080 case OK:
1081 smtp_authenticated = TRUE; /* stops the outer loop */
1082 client_authenticator = au->name;
1083 if (au->set_client_id != NULL)
1084 client_authenticated_id = expand_string(au->set_client_id);
1085 break;
1086
1087 /* Failure after writing a command */
1088
1089 case FAIL_SEND:
1090 return FAIL_SEND;
1091
1092 /* Failure after reading a response */
1093
1094 case FAIL:
1095 if (errno != 0 || buffer[0] != '5') return FAIL;
1096 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "%s authenticator failed H=%s [%s] %s",
1097 au->name, host->name, host->address, buffer);
1098 break;
1099
1100 /* Failure by some other means. In effect, the authenticator
1101 decided it wasn't prepared to handle this case. Typically this
1102 is the result of "fail" in an expansion string. Do we need to
1103 log anything here? Feb 2006: a message is now put in the buffer
1104 if logging is required. */
1105
1106 case CANCELLED:
1107 if (*buffer != 0)
1108 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "%s authenticator cancelled "
1109 "authentication H=%s [%s] %s", au->name, host->name,
1110 host->address, buffer);
1111 break;
1112
1113 /* Internal problem, message in buffer. */
1114
1115 case ERROR:
895fbaf2
JH
1116 set_errno_nohost(addrlist, ERRNO_AUTHPROB, string_copy(buffer),
1117 DEFER, FALSE);
a7538db1
JH
1118 return ERROR;
1119 }
fcc8e047 1120
a7538db1
JH
1121 break; /* If not authenticated, try next authenticator */
1122 } /* Loop for scanning supported server mechanisms */
1123 } /* Loop for further authenticators */
fcc8e047 1124 }
a7538db1 1125 }
fcc8e047 1126
a7538db1 1127/* If we haven't authenticated, but are required to, give up. */
fcc8e047 1128
a7538db1
JH
1129if (require_auth == OK && !smtp_authenticated)
1130 {
895fbaf2 1131 set_errno_nohost(addrlist, ERRNO_AUTHFAIL,
a7538db1 1132 string_sprintf("authentication required but %s", fail_reason), DEFER,
895fbaf2 1133 FALSE);
a7538db1
JH
1134 return DEFER;
1135 }
4d8d62b9 1136
a7538db1 1137return OK;
fcc8e047
JH
1138}
1139
1140
1141/* Construct AUTH appendix string for MAIL TO */
1142/*
1143Arguments
1144 buffer to build string
1145 addrlist chain of potential addresses to deliver
1146 ob transport options
1147
1148Globals smtp_authenticated
1149 client_authenticated_sender
1150Return True on error, otherwise buffer has (possibly empty) terminated string
1151*/
1152
1153BOOL
1154smtp_mail_auth_str(uschar *buffer, unsigned bufsize, address_item *addrlist,
1155 smtp_transport_options_block *ob)
1156{
1157uschar *local_authenticated_sender = authenticated_sender;
1158
1159#ifdef notdef
1160 debug_printf("smtp_mail_auth_str: as<%s> os<%s> SA<%s>\n", authenticated_sender, ob->authenticated_sender, smtp_authenticated?"Y":"N");
1161#endif
1162
1163if (ob->authenticated_sender != NULL)
1164 {
1165 uschar *new = expand_string(ob->authenticated_sender);
1166 if (new == NULL)
1167 {
1168 if (!expand_string_forcedfail)
1169 {
1170 uschar *message = string_sprintf("failed to expand "
1171 "authenticated_sender: %s", expand_string_message);
895fbaf2 1172 set_errno_nohost(addrlist, ERRNO_EXPANDFAIL, message, DEFER, FALSE);
fcc8e047
JH
1173 return TRUE;
1174 }
1175 }
1176 else if (new[0] != 0) local_authenticated_sender = new;
1177 }
1178
1179/* Add the authenticated sender address if present */
1180
1181if ((smtp_authenticated || ob->authenticated_sender_force) &&
1182 local_authenticated_sender != NULL)
1183 {
1184 string_format(buffer, bufsize, " AUTH=%s",
1185 auth_xtextencode(local_authenticated_sender,
1186 Ustrlen(local_authenticated_sender)));
1187 client_authenticated_sender = string_copy(local_authenticated_sender);
1188 }
1189else
1190 *buffer= 0;
1191
1192return FALSE;
1193}
1194
1195
1196
0e66b3b6 1197#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DANE
2d5fdd53
JH
1198/* Lookup TLSA record for host/port.
1199Return: OK success with dnssec; DANE mode
1200 DEFER Do not use this host now, may retry later
1201 FAIL_FORCED No TLSA record; DANE not usable
1202 FAIL Do not use this connection
1203*/
1204
0e66b3b6 1205int
4b0fe319 1206tlsa_lookup(const host_item * host, dns_answer * dnsa, BOOL dane_required)
0e66b3b6
JH
1207{
1208/* move this out to host.c given the similarity to dns_lookup() ? */
1209uschar buffer[300];
55414b25 1210const uschar * fullname = buffer;
0e66b3b6
JH
1211
1212/* TLSA lookup string */
1213(void)sprintf(CS buffer, "_%d._tcp.%.256s", host->port, host->name);
1214
1215switch (dns_lookup(dnsa, buffer, T_TLSA, &fullname))
1216 {
0e66b3b6
JH
1217 case DNS_SUCCEED:
1218 if (!dns_is_secure(dnsa))
1219 {
1220 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "DANE error: TLSA lookup not DNSSEC");
1221 return DEFER;
1222 }
4b0fe319 1223 return OK;
2d5fdd53
JH
1224
1225 case DNS_AGAIN:
1226 return DEFER; /* just defer this TLS'd conn */
1227
1228 case DNS_NOMATCH:
1229 return dane_required ? FAIL : FAIL_FORCED;
1230
1231 default:
1232 case DNS_FAIL:
1233 return dane_required ? FAIL : DEFER;
0e66b3b6 1234 }
0e66b3b6
JH
1235}
1236#endif
1237
1238
a39bd74d
JB
1239
1240typedef struct smtp_compare_s
1241{
1242 uschar *current_sender_address;
1243 struct transport_instance *tblock;
1244} smtp_compare_t;
1245
1246/*
1247Create a unique string that identifies this message, it is based on
1248sender_address, helo_data and tls_certificate if enabled. */
1249
1250static uschar *
1251smtp_local_identity(uschar * sender, struct transport_instance * tblock)
1252{
1253address_item * addr1;
1254uschar * if1 = US"";
1255uschar * helo1 = US"";
1256#ifdef SUPPORT_TLS
1257uschar * tlsc1 = US"";
1258#endif
1259uschar * save_sender_address = sender_address;
1260uschar * local_identity = NULL;
1261smtp_transport_options_block * ob =
1262 (smtp_transport_options_block *)tblock->options_block;
1263
1264sender_address = sender;
1265
1266addr1 = deliver_make_addr (sender, TRUE);
1267deliver_set_expansions(addr1);
1268
1269if (ob->interface)
1270 if1 = expand_string(ob->interface);
1271
1272if (ob->helo_data)
1273 helo1 = expand_string(ob->helo_data);
1274
1275#ifdef SUPPORT_TLS
1276if (ob->tls_certificate)
1277 tlsc1 = expand_string(ob->tls_certificate);
1278local_identity = string_sprintf ("%s^%s^%s", if1, helo1, tlsc1);
1279#else
1280local_identity = string_sprintf ("%s^%s", if1, helo1);
1281#endif
1282
1283deliver_set_expansions(NULL);
1284sender_address = save_sender_address;
1285
1286return local_identity;
1287}
1288
1289
1290
1291/* This routine is a callback that is called from transport_check_waiting.
1292This function will evaluate the incoming message versus the previous
1293message. If the incoming message is using a different local identity then
1294we will veto this new message. */
1295
1296static BOOL
1297smtp_are_same_identities(uschar * message_id, smtp_compare_t * s_compare)
1298{
dadff1d4
HSHR
1299uschar * message_local_identity,
1300 * current_local_identity,
1301 * new_sender_address;
1302
1303current_local_identity =
a39bd74d 1304 smtp_local_identity(s_compare->current_sender_address, s_compare->tblock);
a39bd74d 1305
dadff1d4
HSHR
1306if (!(new_sender_address = deliver_get_sender_address(message_id)))
1307 return 0;
1308
1309message_local_identity =
1310 smtp_local_identity(new_sender_address, s_compare->tblock);
a39bd74d
JB
1311
1312return Ustrcmp(current_local_identity, message_local_identity) == 0;
1313}
1314
1315
1316
9094b84b
JH
1317uschar
1318ehlo_response(uschar * buf, size_t bsize, uschar checks)
1319{
1320#ifdef SUPPORT_TLS
ff5aac2b
JH
1321if ( checks & PEER_OFFERED_TLS
1322 && pcre_exec(regex_STARTTLS, NULL, CS buf, bsize, 0, PCRE_EOPT, NULL, 0) < 0)
1323 checks &= ~PEER_OFFERED_TLS;
9094b84b
JH
1324#endif
1325
ff5aac2b
JH
1326if ( checks & PEER_OFFERED_IGNQ
1327 && pcre_exec(regex_IGNOREQUOTA, NULL, CS buf, bsize, 0,
1328 PCRE_EOPT, NULL, 0) < 0)
1329 checks &= ~PEER_OFFERED_IGNQ;
9094b84b 1330
f98442df
JH
1331if ( checks & PEER_OFFERED_CHUNKING
1332 && pcre_exec(regex_CHUNKING, NULL, CS buf, bsize, 0, PCRE_EOPT, NULL, 0) < 0)
1333 checks &= ~PEER_OFFERED_CHUNKING;
1334
9094b84b 1335#ifndef DISABLE_PRDR
ff5aac2b
JH
1336if ( checks & PEER_OFFERED_PRDR
1337 && pcre_exec(regex_PRDR, NULL, CS buf, bsize, 0, PCRE_EOPT, NULL, 0) < 0)
1338 checks &= ~PEER_OFFERED_PRDR;
9094b84b
JH
1339#endif
1340
1341#ifdef SUPPORT_I18N
ff5aac2b
JH
1342if ( checks & PEER_OFFERED_UTF8
1343 && pcre_exec(regex_UTF8, NULL, CS buf, bsize, 0, PCRE_EOPT, NULL, 0) < 0)
1344 checks &= ~PEER_OFFERED_UTF8;
9094b84b
JH
1345#endif
1346
ff5aac2b
JH
1347if ( checks & PEER_OFFERED_DSN
1348 && pcre_exec(regex_DSN, NULL, CS buf, bsize, 0, PCRE_EOPT, NULL, 0) < 0)
1349 checks &= ~PEER_OFFERED_DSN;
9094b84b 1350
ff5aac2b
JH
1351if ( checks & PEER_OFFERED_PIPE
1352 && pcre_exec(regex_PIPELINING, NULL, CS buf, bsize, 0,
1353 PCRE_EOPT, NULL, 0) < 0)
1354 checks &= ~PEER_OFFERED_PIPE;
9094b84b 1355
ff5aac2b
JH
1356if ( checks & PEER_OFFERED_SIZE
1357 && pcre_exec(regex_SIZE, NULL, CS buf, bsize, 0, PCRE_EOPT, NULL, 0) < 0)
1358 checks &= ~PEER_OFFERED_SIZE;
9094b84b
JH
1359
1360return checks;
1361}
1362
1363
6d5c916c
JH
1364
1365/* Callback for emitting a BDAT data chunk header.
1366Flush any buffered SMTP commands first.
1367Reap SMTP command responses if not the BDAT LAST.
1368
1369A nonlast request that is size zero is special-cased to only flush the
1370command buffer and reap all outstanding responses.
1371
1372Returns: OK or ERROR
1373*/
1374
1375static int
1376smtp_chunk_cmd_callback(int fd, transport_ctx * tctx,
1377 unsigned chunk_size, BOOL chunk_last)
1378{
1379smtp_transport_options_block * ob =
1380 (smtp_transport_options_block *)(tctx->tblock->options_block);
1381uschar buffer[128];
1382
1383if ( (tctx->cmd_count = chunk_size == 0 && !chunk_last
1384
1385 /* Handle flush request */
1386 ? smtp_write_command(tctx->outblock, FALSE, NULL)
1387
1388 /* Write SMTP chunk header command */
1389 : smtp_write_command(tctx->outblock, FALSE, "BDAT %u%s\r\n",
1390 chunk_size, chunk_last ? " LAST" : "")
1391 )
1392 < 0)
1393 return ERROR;
1394
1395if (chunk_last)
1396 return OK;
1397
1398/* Reap responses for this and any previous, and error out on failure */
1399debug_printf("(look for %d responses)\n", tctx->cmd_count);
1400
1401switch(sync_responses(tctx->first_addr, tctx->tblock->rcpt_include_affixes,
1402 tctx->sync_addr, tctx->host, tctx->cmd_count,
1403 ob->address_retry_include_sender,
1404 tctx->pending_MAIL, 0,
1405 tctx->inblock,
1406 ob->command_timeout,
1407 buffer, sizeof(buffer)))
1408 {
1409 case 1: /* 2xx (only) => OK */
1410 case 3: /* 2xx & 5xx => OK & progress made */
1411 case 2: *tctx->completed_address = TRUE; /* 5xx (only) => progress made */
1412 case 0: return OK; /* No 2xx or 5xx, but no probs */
1413
1414 case -1: /* Timeout on RCPT */
1415 default: return ERROR; /* I/O error, or any MAIL/DATA error */
1416 }
1417}
1418
1419
1420
0756eb3c
PH
1421/*************************************************
1422* Deliver address list to given host *
1423*************************************************/
1424
1425/* If continue_hostname is not null, we get here only when continuing to
1426deliver down an existing channel. The channel was passed as the standard
6c512171
PH
1427input. TLS is never active on a passed channel; the previous process always
1428closes it down before passing the connection on.
0756eb3c
PH
1429
1430Otherwise, we have to make a connection to the remote host, and do the
1431initial protocol exchange.
1432
1433When running as an MUA wrapper, if the sender or any recipient is rejected,
1434temporarily or permanently, we force failure for all recipients.
1435
1436Arguments:
1437 addrlist chain of potential addresses to deliver; only those whose
1438 transport_return field is set to PENDING_DEFER are currently
1439 being processed; others should be skipped - they have either
1440 been delivered to an earlier host or IP address, or been
1441 failed by one of them.
1442 host host to deliver to
1443 host_af AF_INET or AF_INET6
2d280592 1444 port default TCP/IP port to use, in host byte order
0756eb3c
PH
1445 interface interface to bind to, or NULL
1446 tblock transport instance block
0756eb3c
PH
1447 message_defer set TRUE if yield is OK, but all addresses were deferred
1448 because of a non-recipient, non-host failure, that is, a
1449 4xx response to MAIL FROM, DATA, or ".". This is a defer
1450 that is specific to the message.
1451 suppress_tls if TRUE, don't attempt a TLS connection - this is set for
1452 a second attempt after TLS initialization fails
1453
1454Returns: OK - the connection was made and the delivery attempted;
1455 the result for each address is in its data block.
1456 DEFER - the connection could not be made, or something failed
1457 while setting up the SMTP session, or there was a
1458 non-message-specific error, such as a timeout.
1459 ERROR - a filter command is specified for this transport,
1460 and there was a problem setting it up; OR helo_data
1461 or add_headers or authenticated_sender is specified
1462 for this transport, and the string failed to expand
1463*/
1464
1465static int
1466smtp_deliver(address_item *addrlist, host_item *host, int host_af, int port,
d427a7f9 1467 uschar *interface, transport_instance *tblock,
0756eb3c
PH
1468 BOOL *message_defer, BOOL suppress_tls)
1469{
1470address_item *addr;
1471address_item *sync_addr;
1472address_item *first_addr = addrlist;
1473int yield = OK;
1474int address_count;
1475int save_errno;
1476int rc;
1477time_t start_delivery_time = time(NULL);
1478smtp_transport_options_block *ob =
1479 (smtp_transport_options_block *)(tblock->options_block);
1480BOOL lmtp = strcmpic(ob->protocol, US"lmtp") == 0;
061b7ebd 1481BOOL smtps = strcmpic(ob->protocol, US"smtps") == 0;
0756eb3c
PH
1482BOOL ok = FALSE;
1483BOOL send_rset = TRUE;
1484BOOL send_quit = TRUE;
1485BOOL setting_up = TRUE;
1486BOOL completed_address = FALSE;
1487BOOL esmtp = TRUE;
1488BOOL pending_MAIL;
447d236c 1489BOOL pass_message = FALSE;
9094b84b 1490uschar peer_offered = 0; /*XXX should this be handed on cf. tls_offered, smtp_use_dsn ? */
8ccd00b1 1491#ifndef DISABLE_PRDR
fd98a5c6
JH
1492BOOL prdr_active;
1493#endif
8c5d388a 1494#ifdef SUPPORT_I18N
3c8b3577 1495BOOL utf8_needed = FALSE;
7ade712c 1496#endif
6c1c3d1d 1497BOOL dsn_all_lasthop = TRUE;
0e66b3b6
JH
1498#if defined(SUPPORT_TLS) && defined(EXPERIMENTAL_DANE)
1499BOOL dane = FALSE;
0539a19d 1500BOOL dane_required = verify_check_given_host(&ob->hosts_require_dane, host) == OK;
0e66b3b6
JH
1501dns_answer tlsa_dnsa;
1502#endif
0756eb3c
PH
1503smtp_inblock inblock;
1504smtp_outblock outblock;
1505int max_rcpt = tblock->max_addresses;
f1513293 1506uschar *igquotstr = US"";
a39bd74d 1507
895fbaf2
JH
1508#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DSN_INFO
1509uschar *smtp_greeting = NULL;
1510uschar *helo_response = NULL;
1511#endif
41c7c167 1512uschar *helo_data = NULL;
a39bd74d 1513
0756eb3c
PH
1514uschar *message = NULL;
1515uschar new_message_id[MESSAGE_ID_LENGTH + 1];
1516uschar *p;
1517uschar buffer[4096];
1518uschar inbuffer[4096];
98470202 1519uschar outbuffer[4096];
0756eb3c
PH
1520
1521suppress_tls = suppress_tls; /* stop compiler warning when no TLS support */
1522
1523*message_defer = FALSE;
1524smtp_command = US"initial connection";
1525if (max_rcpt == 0) max_rcpt = 999999;
1526
1527/* Set up the buffer for reading SMTP response packets. */
1528
1529inblock.buffer = inbuffer;
1530inblock.buffersize = sizeof(inbuffer);
1531inblock.ptr = inbuffer;
1532inblock.ptrend = inbuffer;
1533
1534/* Set up the buffer for holding SMTP commands while pipelining */
1535
1536outblock.buffer = outbuffer;
1537outblock.buffersize = sizeof(outbuffer);
1538outblock.ptr = outbuffer;
1539outblock.cmd_count = 0;
1540outblock.authenticating = FALSE;
1541
6c512171
PH
1542/* Reset the parameters of a TLS session. */
1543
817d9f57
JH
1544tls_out.bits = 0;
1545tls_out.cipher = NULL; /* the one we may use for this transport */
9d1c15ef
JH
1546tls_out.ourcert = NULL;
1547tls_out.peercert = NULL;
817d9f57
JH
1548tls_out.peerdn = NULL;
1549#if defined(SUPPORT_TLS) && !defined(USE_GNUTLS)
1550tls_out.sni = NULL;
5b456975 1551#endif
018058b2 1552tls_out.ocsp = OCSP_NOT_REQ;
6c512171 1553
35aba663
JH
1554/* Flip the legacy TLS-related variables over to the outbound set in case
1555they're used in the context of the transport. Don't bother resetting
1556afterward as we're in a subprocess. */
1557
1558tls_modify_variables(&tls_out);
1559
061b7ebd
PP
1560#ifndef SUPPORT_TLS
1561if (smtps)
1562 {
895fbaf2
JH
1563 set_errno_nohost(addrlist, ERRNO_TLSFAILURE, US"TLS support not available",
1564 DEFER, FALSE);
018058b2 1565 return ERROR;
061b7ebd
PP
1566 }
1567#endif
1568
0756eb3c
PH
1569/* Make a connection to the host if this isn't a continued delivery, and handle
1570the initial interaction and HELO/EHLO/LHLO. Connect timeout errors are handled
1571specially so they can be identified for retries. */
1572
1573if (continue_hostname == NULL)
1574 {
a7538db1 1575 /* This puts port into host->port */
0756eb3c 1576 inblock.sock = outblock.sock =
7eb6c37c 1577 smtp_connect(host, host_af, port, interface, ob->connect_timeout, tblock);
4311097e 1578
0756eb3c
PH
1579 if (inblock.sock < 0)
1580 {
895fbaf2
JH
1581 set_errno_nohost(addrlist, (errno == ETIMEDOUT)? ERRNO_CONNECTTIMEOUT : errno,
1582 NULL, DEFER, FALSE);
0756eb3c
PH
1583 return DEFER;
1584 }
1585
0e66b3b6
JH
1586#if defined(SUPPORT_TLS) && defined(EXPERIMENTAL_DANE)
1587 {
0e66b3b6
JH
1588 tls_out.dane_verified = FALSE;
1589 tls_out.tlsa_usage = 0;
1590
0e66b3b6
JH
1591 if (host->dnssec == DS_YES)
1592 {
4b0fe319
JH
1593 if( dane_required
1594 || verify_check_given_host(&ob->hosts_try_dane, host) == OK
0e66b3b6 1595 )
2d5fdd53 1596 switch (rc = tlsa_lookup(host, &tlsa_dnsa, dane_required))
4b0fe319 1597 {
2d5fdd53
JH
1598 case OK: dane = TRUE; break;
1599 case FAIL_FORCED: break;
1600 default: set_errno_nohost(addrlist, ERRNO_DNSDEFER,
1601 string_sprintf("DANE error: tlsa lookup %s",
1602 rc == DEFER ? "DEFER" : "FAIL"),
1603 rc, FALSE);
1604 return rc;
4b0fe319 1605 }
0e66b3b6
JH
1606 }
1607 else if (dane_required)
1608 {
895fbaf2 1609 set_errno_nohost(addrlist, ERRNO_DNSDEFER,
4cea764f 1610 string_sprintf("DANE error: %s lookup not DNSSEC", host->name),
895fbaf2 1611 FAIL, FALSE);
4b0fe319 1612 return FAIL;
0e66b3b6
JH
1613 }
1614
1615 if (dane)
1616 ob->tls_tempfail_tryclear = FALSE;
1617 }
1618#endif /*DANE*/
1619
41c7c167
PH
1620 /* Expand the greeting message while waiting for the initial response. (Makes
1621 sense if helo_data contains ${lookup dnsdb ...} stuff). The expansion is
1622 delayed till here so that $sending_interface and $sending_port are set. */
1623
1624 helo_data = expand_string(ob->helo_data);
8c5d388a 1625#ifdef SUPPORT_I18N
810d16ad
JH
1626 if (helo_data)
1627 {
1628 uschar * errstr = NULL;
1629 if ((helo_data = string_domain_utf8_to_alabel(helo_data, &errstr)), errstr)
1630 {
1631 errstr = string_sprintf("failed to expand helo_data: %s", errstr);
895fbaf2 1632 set_errno_nohost(addrlist, ERRNO_EXPANDFAIL, errstr, DEFER, FALSE);
810d16ad
JH
1633 yield = DEFER;
1634 goto SEND_QUIT;
1635 }
1636 }
1637#endif
41c7c167 1638
0756eb3c
PH
1639 /* The first thing is to wait for an initial OK response. The dreaded "goto"
1640 is nevertheless a reasonably clean way of programming this kind of logic,
1641 where you want to escape on any error. */
1642
061b7ebd
PP
1643 if (!smtps)
1644 {
895fbaf2
JH
1645 BOOL good_response = smtp_read_response(&inblock, buffer, sizeof(buffer),
1646 '2', ob->command_timeout);
1647#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DSN_INFO
1648 smtp_greeting = string_copy(buffer);
1649#endif
1650 if (!good_response) goto RESPONSE_FAILED;
0756eb3c 1651
0cbf2b82 1652#ifndef DISABLE_EVENT
b30275b8 1653 {
805c9d53
JH
1654 uschar * s;
1655 lookup_dnssec_authenticated = host->dnssec==DS_YES ? US"yes"
1656 : host->dnssec==DS_NO ? US"no" : NULL;
1657 s = event_raise(tblock->event_action, US"smtp:connect", buffer);
b30275b8 1658 if (s)
a7538db1 1659 {
895fbaf2 1660 set_errno_nohost(addrlist, ERRNO_EXPANDFAIL,
b30275b8 1661 string_sprintf("deferred by smtp:connect event expansion: %s", s),
895fbaf2 1662 DEFER, FALSE);
a7538db1
JH
1663 yield = DEFER;
1664 goto SEND_QUIT;
1665 }
b30275b8 1666 }
a7538db1
JH
1667#endif
1668
061b7ebd
PP
1669 /* Now check if the helo_data expansion went well, and sign off cleanly if
1670 it didn't. */
41c7c167 1671
061b7ebd
PP
1672 if (helo_data == NULL)
1673 {
1674 uschar *message = string_sprintf("failed to expand helo_data: %s",
1675 expand_string_message);
895fbaf2 1676 set_errno_nohost(addrlist, ERRNO_EXPANDFAIL, message, DEFER, FALSE);
061b7ebd
PP
1677 yield = DEFER;
1678 goto SEND_QUIT;
1679 }
41c7c167
PH
1680 }
1681
0756eb3c
PH
1682/** Debugging without sending a message
1683addrlist->transport_return = DEFER;
1684goto SEND_QUIT;
1685**/
1686
1687 /* Errors that occur after this point follow an SMTP command, which is
1688 left in big_buffer by smtp_write_command() for use in error messages. */
1689
1690 smtp_command = big_buffer;
1691
1692 /* Tell the remote who we are...
1693
1694 February 1998: A convention has evolved that ESMTP-speaking MTAs include the
1695 string "ESMTP" in their greeting lines, so make Exim send EHLO if the
1696 greeting is of this form. The assumption was that the far end supports it
1697 properly... but experience shows that there are some that give 5xx responses,
1698 even though the banner includes "ESMTP" (there's a bloody-minded one that
1699 says "ESMTP not spoken here"). Cope with that case.
1700
1701 September 2000: Time has passed, and it seems reasonable now to always send
1702 EHLO at the start. It is also convenient to make the change while installing
1703 the TLS stuff.
1704
1705 July 2003: Joachim Wieland met a broken server that advertises "PIPELINING"
1706 but times out after sending MAIL FROM, RCPT TO and DATA all together. There
1707 would be no way to send out the mails, so there is now a host list
1708 "hosts_avoid_esmtp" that disables ESMTP for special hosts and solves the
1709 PIPELINING problem as well. Maybe it can also be useful to cure other
1710 problems with broken servers.
1711
1712 Exim originally sent "Helo" at this point and ran for nearly a year that way.
1713 Then somebody tried it with a Microsoft mailer... It seems that all other
1714 mailers use upper case for some reason (the RFC is quite clear about case
1715 independence) so, for peace of mind, I gave in. */
1716
5130845b 1717 esmtp = verify_check_given_host(&ob->hosts_avoid_esmtp, host) != OK;
0756eb3c 1718
061b7ebd
PP
1719 /* Alas; be careful, since this goto is not an error-out, so conceivably
1720 we might set data between here and the target which we assume to exist
1721 and be usable. I can see this coming back to bite us. */
a7538db1 1722#ifdef SUPPORT_TLS
061b7ebd
PP
1723 if (smtps)
1724 {
1725 tls_offered = TRUE;
1726 suppress_tls = FALSE;
1727 ob->tls_tempfail_tryclear = FALSE;
1728 smtp_command = US"SSL-on-connect";
1729 goto TLS_NEGOTIATE;
1730 }
a7538db1 1731#endif
061b7ebd 1732
0756eb3c
PH
1733 if (esmtp)
1734 {
1735 if (smtp_write_command(&outblock, FALSE, "%s %s\r\n",
1736 lmtp? "LHLO" : "EHLO", helo_data) < 0)
1737 goto SEND_FAILED;
1738 if (!smtp_read_response(&inblock, buffer, sizeof(buffer), '2',
1739 ob->command_timeout))
1740 {
895fbaf2
JH
1741 if (errno != 0 || buffer[0] == 0 || lmtp)
1742 {
1743#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DSN_INFO
1744 helo_response = string_copy(buffer);
1745#endif
1746 goto RESPONSE_FAILED;
1747 }
0756eb3c
PH
1748 esmtp = FALSE;
1749 }
895fbaf2
JH
1750#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DSN_INFO
1751 helo_response = string_copy(buffer);
1752#endif
0756eb3c
PH
1753 }
1754 else
1755 {
1756 DEBUG(D_transport)
1757 debug_printf("not sending EHLO (host matches hosts_avoid_esmtp)\n");
1758 }
1759
1760 if (!esmtp)
1761 {
895fbaf2
JH
1762 BOOL good_response;
1763
0756eb3c
PH
1764 if (smtp_write_command(&outblock, FALSE, "HELO %s\r\n", helo_data) < 0)
1765 goto SEND_FAILED;
895fbaf2
JH
1766 good_response = smtp_read_response(&inblock, buffer, sizeof(buffer),
1767 '2', ob->command_timeout);
1768#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DSN_INFO
1769 helo_response = string_copy(buffer);
1770#endif
1771 if (!good_response) goto RESPONSE_FAILED;
0756eb3c
PH
1772 }
1773
9094b84b
JH
1774 if (esmtp || lmtp)
1775 peer_offered = ehlo_response(buffer, Ustrlen(buffer),
ff5aac2b 1776 PEER_OFFERED_TLS /* others checked later */
9094b84b 1777 );
f1513293 1778
0756eb3c
PH
1779 /* Set tls_offered if the response to EHLO specifies support for STARTTLS. */
1780
a7538db1 1781#ifdef SUPPORT_TLS
9094b84b 1782 tls_offered = !!(peer_offered & PEER_OFFERED_TLS);
7ade712c 1783#endif
0756eb3c
PH
1784 }
1785
1786/* For continuing deliveries down the same channel, the socket is the standard
1787input, and we don't need to redo EHLO here (but may need to do so for TLS - see
1788below). Set up the pointer to where subsequent commands will be left, for
1789error messages. Note that smtp_use_size and smtp_use_pipelining will have been
1790set from the command line if they were set in the process that passed the
1791connection on. */
1792
895fbaf2
JH
1793/*XXX continue case needs to propagate DSN_INFO, prob. in deliver.c
1794as the contine goes via transport_pass_socket() and doublefork and exec.
1795It does not wait. Unclear how we keep separate host's responses
1796separate - we could match up by host ip+port as a bodge. */
1797
0756eb3c
PH
1798else
1799 {
1800 inblock.sock = outblock.sock = fileno(stdin);
1801 smtp_command = big_buffer;
4311097e 1802 host->port = port; /* Record the port that was used */
0756eb3c
PH
1803 }
1804
1805/* If TLS is available on this connection, whether continued or not, attempt to
1806start up a TLS session, unless the host is in hosts_avoid_tls. If successful,
1807send another EHLO - the server may give a different answer in secure mode. We
1808use a separate buffer for reading the response to STARTTLS so that if it is
1809negative, the original EHLO data is available for subsequent analysis, should
1810the client not be required to use TLS. If the response is bad, copy the buffer
1811for error analysis. */
1812
1813#ifdef SUPPORT_TLS
5130845b
JH
1814if ( tls_offered
1815 && !suppress_tls
1816 && verify_check_given_host(&ob->hosts_avoid_tls, host) != OK)
0756eb3c
PH
1817 {
1818 uschar buffer2[4096];
1819 if (smtp_write_command(&outblock, FALSE, "STARTTLS\r\n") < 0)
1820 goto SEND_FAILED;
1821
1822 /* If there is an I/O error, transmission of this message is deferred. If
1823 there is a temporary rejection of STARRTLS and tls_tempfail_tryclear is
1824 false, we also defer. However, if there is a temporary rejection of STARTTLS
1825 and tls_tempfail_tryclear is true, or if there is an outright rejection of
1826 STARTTLS, we carry on. This means we will try to send the message in clear,
1827 unless the host is in hosts_require_tls (tested below). */
1828
1829 if (!smtp_read_response(&inblock, buffer2, sizeof(buffer2), '2',
1830 ob->command_timeout))
1831 {
4b0fe319
JH
1832 if ( errno != 0
1833 || buffer2[0] == 0
1834 || (buffer2[0] == '4' && !ob->tls_tempfail_tryclear)
1835 )
0dda4340
TK
1836 {
1837 Ustrncpy(buffer, buffer2, sizeof(buffer));
0756eb3c 1838 goto RESPONSE_FAILED;
0dda4340 1839 }
0756eb3c
PH
1840 }
1841
1842 /* STARTTLS accepted: try to negotiate a TLS session. */
1843
1844 else
061b7ebd 1845 TLS_NEGOTIATE:
0756eb3c 1846 {
0e66b3b6
JH
1847 int rc = tls_client_start(inblock.sock, host, addrlist, tblock
1848# ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DANE
1849 , dane ? &tlsa_dnsa : NULL
1850# endif
1851 );
0756eb3c
PH
1852
1853 /* TLS negotiation failed; give an error. From outside, this function may
1854 be called again to try in clear on a new connection, if the options permit
1855 it for this host. */
1856
1857 if (rc != OK)
1858 {
6ebd79ec 1859# ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DANE
4b0fe319 1860 if (rc == DEFER && dane)
6ebd79ec 1861 {
4b0fe319
JH
1862 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN,
1863 "DANE attempt failed; no TLS connection to %s [%s]",
6ebd79ec 1864 host->name, host->address);
6ebd79ec
JH
1865 }
1866# endif
1867
0756eb3c
PH
1868 save_errno = ERRNO_TLSFAILURE;
1869 message = US"failure while setting up TLS session";
1870 send_quit = FALSE;
1871 goto TLS_FAILED;
1872 }
1873
1874 /* TLS session is set up */
1875
895fbaf2 1876 for (addr = addrlist; addr; addr = addr->next)
5ca2a9a1
PH
1877 if (addr->transport_return == PENDING_DEFER)
1878 {
817d9f57 1879 addr->cipher = tls_out.cipher;
9d1c15ef
JH
1880 addr->ourcert = tls_out.ourcert;
1881 addr->peercert = tls_out.peercert;
817d9f57 1882 addr->peerdn = tls_out.peerdn;
018058b2 1883 addr->ocsp = tls_out.ocsp;
5ca2a9a1 1884 }
0756eb3c
PH
1885 }
1886 }
1887
061b7ebd
PP
1888/* if smtps, we'll have smtp_command set to something else; always safe to
1889reset it here. */
1890smtp_command = big_buffer;
1891
41c7c167
PH
1892/* If we started TLS, redo the EHLO/LHLO exchange over the secure channel. If
1893helo_data is null, we are dealing with a connection that was passed from
1894another process, and so we won't have expanded helo_data above. We have to
1895expand it here. $sending_ip_address and $sending_port are set up right at the
1896start of the Exim process (in exim.c). */
0756eb3c 1897
817d9f57 1898if (tls_out.active >= 0)
0756eb3c 1899 {
061b7ebd 1900 char *greeting_cmd;
895fbaf2
JH
1901 BOOL good_response;
1902
41c7c167
PH
1903 if (helo_data == NULL)
1904 {
1905 helo_data = expand_string(ob->helo_data);
1906 if (helo_data == NULL)
1907 {
1908 uschar *message = string_sprintf("failed to expand helo_data: %s",
1909 expand_string_message);
895fbaf2 1910 set_errno_nohost(addrlist, ERRNO_EXPANDFAIL, message, DEFER, FALSE);
41c7c167
PH
1911 yield = DEFER;
1912 goto SEND_QUIT;
1913 }
1914 }
1915
0d0e4455 1916 /* For SMTPS we need to wait for the initial OK response. */
061b7ebd
PP
1917 if (smtps)
1918 {
895fbaf2
JH
1919 good_response = smtp_read_response(&inblock, buffer, sizeof(buffer),
1920 '2', ob->command_timeout);
1921#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DSN_INFO
1922 smtp_greeting = string_copy(buffer);
1923#endif
1924 if (!good_response) goto RESPONSE_FAILED;
0d0e4455
PP
1925 }
1926
1927 if (esmtp)
1928 greeting_cmd = "EHLO";
1929 else
1930 {
1931 greeting_cmd = "HELO";
1932 DEBUG(D_transport)
1933 debug_printf("not sending EHLO (host matches hosts_avoid_esmtp)\n");
061b7ebd
PP
1934 }
1935
1936 if (smtp_write_command(&outblock, FALSE, "%s %s\r\n",
1937 lmtp? "LHLO" : greeting_cmd, helo_data) < 0)
0756eb3c 1938 goto SEND_FAILED;
895fbaf2
JH
1939 good_response = smtp_read_response(&inblock, buffer, sizeof(buffer),
1940 '2', ob->command_timeout);
1941#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DSN_INFO
1942 helo_response = string_copy(buffer);
1943#endif
1944 if (!good_response) goto RESPONSE_FAILED;
0756eb3c
PH
1945 }
1946
1947/* If the host is required to use a secure channel, ensure that we
1948have one. */
1949
b4b3528b 1950else if ( smtps
0e66b3b6 1951# ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DANE
b4b3528b 1952 || dane
0e66b3b6 1953# endif
b4b3528b 1954 || verify_check_given_host(&ob->hosts_require_tls, host) == OK
7a31d643 1955 )
0756eb3c
PH
1956 {
1957 save_errno = ERRNO_TLSREQUIRED;
c562fd30 1958 message = string_sprintf("a TLS session is required, but %s",
b4b3528b
JH
1959 tls_offered ? "an attempt to start TLS failed"
1960 : "the server did not offer TLS support");
0756eb3c
PH
1961 goto TLS_FAILED;
1962 }
0e66b3b6 1963#endif /*SUPPORT_TLS*/
0756eb3c
PH
1964
1965/* If TLS is active, we have just started it up and re-done the EHLO command,
1966so its response needs to be analyzed. If TLS is not active and this is a
1967continued session down a previously-used socket, we haven't just done EHLO, so
1968we skip this. */
1969
1970if (continue_hostname == NULL
a7538db1 1971#ifdef SUPPORT_TLS
817d9f57 1972 || tls_out.active >= 0
a7538db1 1973#endif
0756eb3c
PH
1974 )
1975 {
9094b84b
JH
1976 if (esmtp || lmtp)
1977 peer_offered = ehlo_response(buffer, Ustrlen(buffer),
1978 0 /* no TLS */
1979 | (lmtp && ob->lmtp_ignore_quota ? PEER_OFFERED_IGNQ : 0)
f98442df 1980 | PEER_OFFERED_CHUNKING
9094b84b
JH
1981 | PEER_OFFERED_PRDR
1982#ifdef SUPPORT_I18N
1983 | (addrlist->prop.utf8_msg ? PEER_OFFERED_UTF8 : 0)
1984 /*XXX if we hand peercaps on to continued-conn processes,
1985 must not depend on this addr */
1986#endif
1987 | PEER_OFFERED_DSN
1988 | PEER_OFFERED_PIPE
1989 | (ob->size_addition >= 0 ? PEER_OFFERED_SIZE : 0)
1990 );
1991
f1513293
PH
1992 /* Set for IGNOREQUOTA if the response to LHLO specifies support and the
1993 lmtp_ignore_quota option was set. */
1994
9094b84b 1995 igquotstr = peer_offered & PEER_OFFERED_IGNQ ? US" IGNOREQUOTA" : US"";
f1513293 1996
0756eb3c
PH
1997 /* If the response to EHLO specified support for the SIZE parameter, note
1998 this, provided size_addition is non-negative. */
1999
9094b84b 2000 smtp_use_size = !!(peer_offered & PEER_OFFERED_SIZE);
0756eb3c
PH
2001
2002 /* Note whether the server supports PIPELINING. If hosts_avoid_esmtp matched
c51b8e75
PH
2003 the current host, esmtp will be false, so PIPELINING can never be used. If
2004 the current host matches hosts_avoid_pipelining, don't do it. */
0756eb3c 2005
9094b84b
JH
2006 smtp_use_pipelining = peer_offered & PEER_OFFERED_PIPE
2007 && verify_check_given_host(&ob->hosts_avoid_pipelining, host) != OK;
0756eb3c
PH
2008
2009 DEBUG(D_transport) debug_printf("%susing PIPELINING\n",
9094b84b 2010 smtp_use_pipelining ? "" : "not ");
0756eb3c 2011
f98442df
JH
2012 if ( peer_offered & PEER_OFFERED_CHUNKING
2013 && verify_check_given_host(&ob->hosts_try_chunking, host) != OK)
2014 peer_offered &= ~PEER_OFFERED_CHUNKING;
2015
2016 if (peer_offered & PEER_OFFERED_CHUNKING)
2017 {DEBUG(D_transport) debug_printf("CHUNKING usable\n");}
2018
8ccd00b1 2019#ifndef DISABLE_PRDR
9094b84b
JH
2020 if ( peer_offered & PEER_OFFERED_PRDR
2021 && verify_check_given_host(&ob->hosts_try_prdr, host) != OK)
2022 peer_offered &= ~PEER_OFFERED_PRDR;
fd98a5c6 2023
9094b84b 2024 if (peer_offered & PEER_OFFERED_PRDR)
fd98a5c6
JH
2025 {DEBUG(D_transport) debug_printf("PRDR usable\n");}
2026#endif
2027
6c1c3d1d 2028 /* Note if the server supports DSN */
9094b84b
JH
2029 smtp_use_dsn = !!(peer_offered & PEER_OFFERED_DSN);
2030 DEBUG(D_transport) debug_printf("%susing DSN\n", smtp_use_dsn ? "" : "not ");
6c1c3d1d 2031
0756eb3c
PH
2032 /* Note if the response to EHLO specifies support for the AUTH extension.
2033 If it has, check that this host is one we want to authenticate to, and do
2034 the business. The host name and address must be available when the
2035 authenticator's client driver is running. */
2036
fcc8e047
JH
2037 switch (yield = smtp_auth(buffer, sizeof(buffer), addrlist, host,
2038 ob, esmtp, &inblock, &outblock))
0756eb3c 2039 {
fcc8e047
JH
2040 default: goto SEND_QUIT;
2041 case OK: break;
2042 case FAIL_SEND: goto SEND_FAILED;
2043 case FAIL: goto RESPONSE_FAILED;
0756eb3c
PH
2044 }
2045 }
2046
2047/* The setting up of the SMTP call is now complete. Any subsequent errors are
2048message-specific. */
2049
2050setting_up = FALSE;
2051
8c5d388a 2052#ifdef SUPPORT_I18N
9094b84b
JH
2053if (addrlist->prop.utf8_msg)
2054 {
2055 utf8_needed = !addrlist->prop.utf8_downcvt
2056 && !addrlist->prop.utf8_downcvt_maybe;
2057 DEBUG(D_transport) if (!utf8_needed) debug_printf("utf8: %s downconvert\n",
2058 addrlist->prop.utf8_downcvt ? "mandatory" : "optional");
2059 }
2060
7ade712c 2061/* If this is an international message we need the host to speak SMTPUTF8 */
9094b84b 2062if (utf8_needed && !(peer_offered & PEER_OFFERED_UTF8))
7ade712c
JH
2063 {
2064 errno = ERRNO_UTF8_FWD;
2065 goto RESPONSE_FAILED;
2066 }
2067#endif
2068
0756eb3c
PH
2069/* If there is a filter command specified for this transport, we can now
2070set it up. This cannot be done until the identify of the host is known. */
2071
2072if (tblock->filter_command != NULL)
2073 {
2074 BOOL rc;
2075 uschar buffer[64];
2076 sprintf(CS buffer, "%.50s transport", tblock->name);
2077 rc = transport_set_up_command(&transport_filter_argv, tblock->filter_command,
2078 TRUE, DEFER, addrlist, buffer, NULL);
9b989985 2079 transport_filter_timeout = tblock->filter_timeout;
0756eb3c
PH
2080
2081 /* On failure, copy the error to all addresses, abandon the SMTP call, and
2082 yield ERROR. */
2083
2084 if (!rc)
2085 {
895fbaf2
JH
2086 set_errno_nohost(addrlist->next, addrlist->basic_errno, addrlist->message, DEFER,
2087 FALSE);
0756eb3c
PH
2088 yield = ERROR;
2089 goto SEND_QUIT;
2090 }
2091 }
2092
2093
2094/* For messages that have more than the maximum number of envelope recipients,
2095we want to send several transactions down the same SMTP connection. (See
2096comments in deliver.c as to how this reconciles, heuristically, with
2097remote_max_parallel.) This optimization was added to Exim after the following
2098code was already working. The simplest way to put it in without disturbing the
2099code was to use a goto to jump back to this point when there is another
2100transaction to handle. */
2101
2102SEND_MESSAGE:
2103sync_addr = first_addr;
2104address_count = 0;
2105ok = FALSE;
2106send_rset = TRUE;
2107completed_address = FALSE;
2108
2109
2110/* Initiate a message transfer. If we know the receiving MTA supports the SIZE
2111qualification, send it, adding something to the message size to allow for
2112imprecision and things that get added en route. Exim keeps the number of lines
2113in a message, so we can give an accurate value for the original message, but we
2114need some additional to handle added headers. (Double "." characters don't get
2115included in the count.) */
2116
2117p = buffer;
2118*p = 0;
2119
2120if (smtp_use_size)
2121 {
2122 sprintf(CS p, " SIZE=%d", message_size+message_linecount+ob->size_addition);
2123 while (*p) p++;
2124 }
2125
8ccd00b1 2126#ifndef DISABLE_PRDR
fd98a5c6 2127prdr_active = FALSE;
9094b84b 2128if (peer_offered & PEER_OFFERED_PRDR)
fd98a5c6
JH
2129 for (addr = first_addr; addr; addr = addr->next)
2130 if (addr->transport_return == PENDING_DEFER)
2131 {
2132 for (addr = addr->next; addr; addr = addr->next)
2133 if (addr->transport_return == PENDING_DEFER)
2134 { /* at least two recipients to send */
2135 prdr_active = TRUE;
2136 sprintf(CS p, " PRDR"); p += 5;
a7538db1 2137 break;
fd98a5c6
JH
2138 }
2139 break;
2140 }
fd98a5c6
JH
2141#endif
2142
8c5d388a 2143#ifdef SUPPORT_I18N
9094b84b
JH
2144if ( addrlist->prop.utf8_msg
2145 && !addrlist->prop.utf8_downcvt
2146 && peer_offered & PEER_OFFERED_UTF8
2147 )
7ade712c
JH
2148 sprintf(CS p, " SMTPUTF8"), p += 9;
2149#endif
2150
6c1c3d1d
WB
2151/* check if all addresses have lasthop flag */
2152/* do not send RET and ENVID if true */
7ade712c 2153for (dsn_all_lasthop = TRUE, addr = first_addr;
6c1c3d1d
WB
2154 address_count < max_rcpt && addr != NULL;
2155 addr = addr->next)
2156 if ((addr->dsn_flags & rf_dsnlasthop) != 1)
7ade712c 2157 {
6c1c3d1d 2158 dsn_all_lasthop = FALSE;
7ade712c
JH
2159 break;
2160 }
6c1c3d1d
WB
2161
2162/* Add any DSN flags to the mail command */
2163
7ade712c 2164if (smtp_use_dsn && !dsn_all_lasthop)
6c1c3d1d
WB
2165 {
2166 if (dsn_ret == dsn_ret_hdrs)
6d5c916c 2167 { Ustrcpy(p, " RET=HDRS"); p += 9; }
6c1c3d1d 2168 else if (dsn_ret == dsn_ret_full)
6d5c916c
JH
2169 { Ustrcpy(p, " RET=FULL"); p += 9; }
2170
2171 if (dsn_envid)
6c1c3d1d
WB
2172 {
2173 string_format(p, sizeof(buffer) - (p-buffer), " ENVID=%s", dsn_envid);
2174 while (*p) p++;
2175 }
2176 }
6c1c3d1d 2177
6b62e899
JH
2178/* If an authenticated_sender override has been specified for this transport
2179instance, expand it. If the expansion is forced to fail, and there was already
2180an authenticated_sender for this message, the original value will be used.
2181Other expansion failures are serious. An empty result is ignored, but there is
2182otherwise no check - this feature is expected to be used with LMTP and other
2183cases where non-standard addresses (e.g. without domains) might be required. */
2184
fcc8e047 2185if (smtp_mail_auth_str(p, sizeof(buffer) - (p-buffer), addrlist, ob))
a7538db1
JH
2186 {
2187 yield = ERROR;
2188 goto SEND_QUIT;
2189 }
0756eb3c
PH
2190
2191/* From here until we send the DATA command, we can make use of PIPELINING
2192if the server host supports it. The code has to be able to check the responses
2193at any point, for when the buffer fills up, so we write it totally generally.
2194When PIPELINING is off, each command written reports that it has flushed the
2195buffer. */
2196
2197pending_MAIL = TRUE; /* The block starts with MAIL */
2198
3c8b3577
JH
2199 {
2200 uschar * s = return_path;
8c5d388a 2201#ifdef SUPPORT_I18N
3c8b3577
JH
2202 uschar * errstr = NULL;
2203
2204 /* If we must downconvert, do the from-address here. Remember we had to
2205 for the to-addresses (done below), and also (ugly) for re-doing when building
2206 the delivery log line. */
2207
9094b84b
JH
2208 if ( addrlist->prop.utf8_msg
2209 && (addrlist->prop.utf8_downcvt || !(peer_offered & PEER_OFFERED_UTF8))
2210 )
3c8b3577
JH
2211 {
2212 if (s = string_address_utf8_to_alabel(return_path, &errstr), errstr)
2213 {
895fbaf2 2214 set_errno_nohost(addrlist, ERRNO_EXPANDFAIL, errstr, DEFER, FALSE);
3c8b3577
JH
2215 yield = ERROR;
2216 goto SEND_QUIT;
2217 }
2218 setflag(addrlist, af_utf8_downcvt);
2219 }
2220#endif
2221
2222 rc = smtp_write_command(&outblock, smtp_use_pipelining,
2223 "MAIL FROM:<%s>%s\r\n", s, buffer);
2224 }
2225
0756eb3c
PH
2226mail_command = string_copy(big_buffer); /* Save for later error message */
2227
2228switch(rc)
2229 {
2230 case -1: /* Transmission error */
7ade712c 2231 goto SEND_FAILED;
0756eb3c
PH
2232
2233 case +1: /* Block was sent */
7ade712c 2234 if (!smtp_read_response(&inblock, buffer, sizeof(buffer), '2',
e97957bc 2235 ob->command_timeout))
e97957bc 2236 {
7ade712c
JH
2237 if (errno == 0 && buffer[0] == '4')
2238 {
2239 errno = ERRNO_MAIL4XX;
2240 addrlist->more_errno |= ((buffer[1] - '0')*10 + buffer[2] - '0') << 8;
2241 }
2242 goto RESPONSE_FAILED;
e97957bc 2243 }
7ade712c
JH
2244 pending_MAIL = FALSE;
2245 break;
0756eb3c
PH
2246 }
2247
2248/* Pass over all the relevant recipient addresses for this host, which are the
2249ones that have status PENDING_DEFER. If we are using PIPELINING, we can send
2250several before we have to read the responses for those seen so far. This
2251checking is done by a subroutine because it also needs to be done at the end.
2252Send only up to max_rcpt addresses at a time, leaving first_addr pointing to
2253the next one if not all are sent.
2254
2255In the MUA wrapper situation, we want to flush the PIPELINING buffer for the
2256last address because we want to abort if any recipients have any kind of
2257problem, temporary or permanent. We know that all recipient addresses will have
2258the PENDING_DEFER status, because only one attempt is ever made, and we know
2259that max_rcpt will be large, so all addresses will be done at once. */
2260
2261for (addr = first_addr;
ff5aac2b 2262 addr && address_count < max_rcpt;
0756eb3c
PH
2263 addr = addr->next)
2264 {
2265 int count;
2266 BOOL no_flush;
3c8b3577 2267 uschar * rcpt_addr;
0756eb3c 2268
a7538db1 2269 addr->dsn_aware = smtp_use_dsn ? dsn_support_yes : dsn_support_no;
6c1c3d1d 2270
0756eb3c
PH
2271 if (addr->transport_return != PENDING_DEFER) continue;
2272
2273 address_count++;
ff5aac2b 2274 no_flush = smtp_use_pipelining && (!mua_wrapper || addr->next);
0756eb3c 2275
6c1c3d1d
WB
2276 /* Add any DSN flags to the rcpt command and add to the sent string */
2277
2278 p = buffer;
2279 *p = 0;
2280
ff5aac2b 2281 if (smtp_use_dsn && !(addr->dsn_flags & rf_dsnlasthop))
6c1c3d1d
WB
2282 {
2283 if ((addr->dsn_flags & rf_dsnflags) != 0)
2284 {
2285 int i;
2286 BOOL first = TRUE;
45500060 2287 Ustrcpy(p, " NOTIFY=");
6c1c3d1d
WB
2288 while (*p) p++;
2289 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
6c1c3d1d
WB
2290 if ((addr->dsn_flags & rf_list[i]) != 0)
2291 {
2292 if (!first) *p++ = ',';
2293 first = FALSE;
45500060 2294 Ustrcpy(p, rf_names[i]);
6c1c3d1d
WB
2295 while (*p) p++;
2296 }
6c1c3d1d
WB
2297 }
2298
ff5aac2b 2299 if (addr->dsn_orcpt)
a7538db1 2300 {
6c1c3d1d
WB
2301 string_format(p, sizeof(buffer) - (p-buffer), " ORCPT=%s",
2302 addr->dsn_orcpt);
2303 while (*p) p++;
2304 }
2305 }
6c1c3d1d 2306
0756eb3c
PH
2307 /* Now send the RCPT command, and process outstanding responses when
2308 necessary. After a timeout on RCPT, we just end the function, leaving the
2309 yield as OK, because this error can often mean that there is a problem with
2310 just one address, so we don't want to delay the host. */
2311
3c8b3577
JH
2312 rcpt_addr = transport_rcpt_address(addr, tblock->rcpt_include_affixes);
2313
8c5d388a 2314#ifdef SUPPORT_I18N
3c8b3577
JH
2315 {
2316 uschar * dummy_errstr;
2317 if ( testflag(addrlist, af_utf8_downcvt)
2318 && (rcpt_addr = string_address_utf8_to_alabel(rcpt_addr, &dummy_errstr),
2319 dummy_errstr
2320 ) )
2321 {
2322 errno = ERRNO_EXPANDFAIL;
2323 goto SEND_FAILED;
2324 }
2325 }
2326#endif
2327
6c1c3d1d 2328 count = smtp_write_command(&outblock, no_flush, "RCPT TO:<%s>%s%s\r\n",
3c8b3577 2329 rcpt_addr, igquotstr, buffer);
6c1c3d1d 2330
0756eb3c
PH
2331 if (count < 0) goto SEND_FAILED;
2332 if (count > 0)
2333 {
2334 switch(sync_responses(first_addr, tblock->rcpt_include_affixes,
48c7f9e2
PH
2335 &sync_addr, host, count, ob->address_retry_include_sender,
2336 pending_MAIL, 0, &inblock, ob->command_timeout, buffer,
2337 sizeof(buffer)))
0756eb3c
PH
2338 {
2339 case 3: ok = TRUE; /* 2xx & 5xx => OK & progress made */
2340 case 2: completed_address = TRUE; /* 5xx (only) => progress made */
2341 break;
2342
2343 case 1: ok = TRUE; /* 2xx (only) => OK, but if LMTP, */
2344 if (!lmtp) completed_address = TRUE; /* can't tell about progress yet */
2345 case 0: /* No 2xx or 5xx, but no probs */
2346 break;
2347
2348 case -1: goto END_OFF; /* Timeout on RCPT */
2349 default: goto RESPONSE_FAILED; /* I/O error, or any MAIL error */
2350 }
2351 pending_MAIL = FALSE; /* Dealt with MAIL */
2352 }
2353 } /* Loop for next address */
2354
2355/* If we are an MUA wrapper, abort if any RCPTs were rejected, either
2356permanently or temporarily. We should have flushed and synced after the last
2357RCPT. */
2358
2359if (mua_wrapper)
2360 {
2361 address_item *badaddr;
168dec3b
JH
2362 for (badaddr = first_addr; badaddr; badaddr = badaddr->next)
2363 if (badaddr->transport_return != PENDING_OK)
2364 {
2365 /*XXX could we find a better errno than 0 here? */
895fbaf2
JH
2366 set_errno_nohost(addrlist, 0, badaddr->message, FAIL,
2367 testflag(badaddr, af_pass_message));
168dec3b
JH
2368 ok = FALSE;
2369 break;
2370 }
0756eb3c
PH
2371 }
2372
2373/* If ok is TRUE, we know we have got at least one good recipient, and must now
2374send DATA, but if it is FALSE (in the normal, non-wrapper case), we may still
2375have a good recipient buffered up if we are pipelining. We don't want to waste
2376time sending DATA needlessly, so we only send it if either ok is TRUE or if we
6d5c916c
JH
2377are pipelining. The responses are all handled by sync_responses().
2378If using CHUNKING, do not send a BDAT until we know how big a chunk we want
2379to send is. */
0756eb3c 2380
6d5c916c
JH
2381if ( !(peer_offered & PEER_OFFERED_CHUNKING)
2382 && (ok || (smtp_use_pipelining && !mua_wrapper)))
0756eb3c
PH
2383 {
2384 int count = smtp_write_command(&outblock, FALSE, "DATA\r\n");
6d5c916c 2385
0756eb3c
PH
2386 if (count < 0) goto SEND_FAILED;
2387 switch(sync_responses(first_addr, tblock->rcpt_include_affixes, &sync_addr,
48c7f9e2 2388 host, count, ob->address_retry_include_sender, pending_MAIL,
6d5c916c 2389 ok ? +1 : -1, &inblock, ob->command_timeout, buffer, sizeof(buffer)))
0756eb3c
PH
2390 {
2391 case 3: ok = TRUE; /* 2xx & 5xx => OK & progress made */
2392 case 2: completed_address = TRUE; /* 5xx (only) => progress made */
2393 break;
2394
2395 case 1: ok = TRUE; /* 2xx (only) => OK, but if LMTP, */
2396 if (!lmtp) completed_address = TRUE; /* can't tell about progress yet */
2397 case 0: break; /* No 2xx or 5xx, but no probs */
2398
2399 case -1: goto END_OFF; /* Timeout on RCPT */
2400 default: goto RESPONSE_FAILED; /* I/O error, or any MAIL/DATA error */
2401 }
2402 }
2403
0756eb3c
PH
2404/* If there were no good recipients (but otherwise there have been no
2405problems), just set ok TRUE, since we have handled address-specific errors
2406already. Otherwise, it's OK to send the message. Use the check/escape mechanism
2407for handling the SMTP dot-handling protocol, flagging to apply to headers as
2408well as body. Set the appropriate timeout value to be used for each chunk.
2409(Haven't been able to make it work using select() for writing yet.) */
2410
6d5c916c
JH
2411if (!(peer_offered & PEER_OFFERED_CHUNKING) && !ok)
2412 {
2413 /* Save the first address of the next batch. */
2414 first_addr = addr;
2415
ff5aac2b 2416 ok = TRUE;
6d5c916c 2417 }
ff5aac2b 2418else
0756eb3c 2419 {
65de12cc
JH
2420 transport_ctx tctx = {
2421 tblock,
2422 addrlist,
2423 US".", US"..", /* Escaping strings */
2424 topt_use_crlf | topt_escape_headers
2425 | (tblock->body_only ? topt_no_headers : 0)
2426 | (tblock->headers_only ? topt_no_body : 0)
2427 | (tblock->return_path_add ? topt_add_return_path : 0)
2428 | (tblock->delivery_date_add ? topt_add_delivery_date : 0)
6d5c916c 2429 | (tblock->envelope_to_add ? topt_add_envelope_to : 0),
65de12cc 2430 };
59932f7d 2431
6d5c916c
JH
2432 /* If using CHUNKING we need a callback from the generic transport
2433 support to us, for the sending of BDAT smtp commands and the reaping
2434 of responses. The callback needs a whole bunch of state so set up
2435 a transport-context structure to be passed around. */
2436
59932f7d
JH
2437 if (peer_offered & PEER_OFFERED_CHUNKING)
2438 {
65de12cc 2439 tctx.check_string = tctx.escape_string = NULL;
6d5c916c
JH
2440 tctx.options |= topt_use_bdat;
2441 tctx.chunk_cb = smtp_chunk_cmd_callback;
2442 tctx.inblock = &inblock;
2443 tctx.outblock = &outblock;
2444 tctx.host = host;
2445 tctx.first_addr = first_addr;
2446 tctx.sync_addr = &sync_addr;
2447 tctx.pending_MAIL = pending_MAIL;
2448 tctx.completed_address = &completed_address;
59932f7d
JH
2449 }
2450 else
65de12cc 2451 tctx.options |= topt_end_dot;
59932f7d 2452
6d5c916c
JH
2453 /* Save the first address of the next batch. */
2454 first_addr = addr;
2455
0756eb3c
PH
2456 sigalrm_seen = FALSE;
2457 transport_write_timeout = ob->data_timeout;
2458 smtp_command = US"sending data block"; /* For error messages */
2459 DEBUG(D_transport|D_v)
6d5c916c
JH
2460 if (peer_offered & PEER_OFFERED_CHUNKING)
2461 debug_printf(" will write message using CHUNKING\n");
2462 else
2463 debug_printf(" SMTP>> writing message and terminating \".\"\n");
0756eb3c 2464 transport_count = 0;
a7538db1 2465
80a47a2c 2466#ifndef DISABLE_DKIM
65de12cc 2467 ok = dkim_transport_write_message(inblock.sock, &tctx, &ob->dkim);
4cd12fe9 2468#else
65de12cc 2469 ok = transport_write_message(inblock.sock, &tctx, 0);
4cd12fe9 2470#endif
0756eb3c
PH
2471
2472 /* transport_write_message() uses write() because it is called from other
2473 places to write to non-sockets. This means that under some OS (e.g. Solaris)
2474 it can exit with "Broken pipe" as its error. This really means that the
2475 socket got closed at the far end. */
2476
2477 transport_write_timeout = 0; /* for subsequent transports */
2478
2479 /* Failure can either be some kind of I/O disaster (including timeout),
2480 or the failure of a transport filter or the expansion of added headers. */
2481
2482 if (!ok)
2483 {
2484 buffer[0] = 0; /* There hasn't been a response */
2485 goto RESPONSE_FAILED;
2486 }
2487
2488 /* We used to send the terminating "." explicitly here, but because of
2489 buffering effects at both ends of TCP/IP connections, you don't gain
2490 anything by keeping it separate, so it might as well go in the final
2491 data buffer for efficiency. This is now done by setting the topt_end_dot
2492 flag above. */
2493
2494 smtp_command = US"end of data";
2495
6d5c916c
JH
2496 if (peer_offered & PEER_OFFERED_CHUNKING && tctx.cmd_count > 1)
2497 {
2498 /* Reap any outstanding MAIL & RCPT commands, but not a DATA-go-ahead */
2499 switch(sync_responses(first_addr, tblock->rcpt_include_affixes, &sync_addr,
2500 host, tctx.cmd_count-1, ob->address_retry_include_sender,
2501 pending_MAIL, 0,
2502 &inblock, ob->command_timeout, buffer, sizeof(buffer)))
2503 {
2504 case 3: ok = TRUE; /* 2xx & 5xx => OK & progress made */
2505 case 2: completed_address = TRUE; /* 5xx (only) => progress made */
2506 break;
2507
2508 case 1: ok = TRUE; /* 2xx (only) => OK, but if LMTP, */
2509 if (!lmtp) completed_address = TRUE; /* can't tell about progress yet */
2510 case 0: break; /* No 2xx or 5xx, but no probs */
2511
2512 case -1: goto END_OFF; /* Timeout on RCPT */
2513 default: goto RESPONSE_FAILED; /* I/O error, or any MAIL/DATA error */
2514 }
2515 }
2516
8ccd00b1 2517#ifndef DISABLE_PRDR
fd98a5c6
JH
2518 /* For PRDR we optionally get a partial-responses warning
2519 * followed by the individual responses, before going on with
2520 * the overall response. If we don't get the warning then deal
2521 * with per non-PRDR. */
2522 if(prdr_active)
2523 {
2524 ok = smtp_read_response(&inblock, buffer, sizeof(buffer), '3',
2525 ob->final_timeout);
2526 if (!ok && errno == 0)
2527 switch(buffer[0])
2528 {
2529 case '2': prdr_active = FALSE;
2530 ok = TRUE;
2531 break;
2532 case '4': errno = ERRNO_DATA4XX;
2533 addrlist->more_errno |= ((buffer[1] - '0')*10 + buffer[2] - '0') << 8;
2534 break;
2535 }
2536 }
2537 else
2538#endif
2539
2540 /* For non-PRDR SMTP, we now read a single response that applies to the
2541 whole message. If it is OK, then all the addresses have been delivered. */
0756eb3c 2542
e97957bc
PH
2543 if (!lmtp)
2544 {
2545 ok = smtp_read_response(&inblock, buffer, sizeof(buffer), '2',
2546 ob->final_timeout);
2547 if (!ok && errno == 0 && buffer[0] == '4')
2548 {
2549 errno = ERRNO_DATA4XX;
2550 addrlist->more_errno |= ((buffer[1] - '0')*10 + buffer[2] - '0') << 8;
2551 }
2552 }
0756eb3c
PH
2553
2554 /* For LMTP, we get back a response for every RCPT command that we sent;
2555 some may be accepted and some rejected. For those that get a response, their
2556 status is fixed; any that are accepted have been handed over, even if later
2557 responses crash - at least, that's how I read RFC 2033.
2558
2559 If all went well, mark the recipient addresses as completed, record which
2560 host/IPaddress they were delivered to, and cut out RSET when sending another
2561 message down the same channel. Write the completed addresses to the journal
2562 now so that they are recorded in case there is a crash of hardware or
2563 software before the spool gets updated. Also record the final SMTP
2564 confirmation if needed (for SMTP only). */
2565
2566 if (ok)
2567 {
2568 int flag = '=';
2569 int delivery_time = (int)(time(NULL) - start_delivery_time);
2570 int len;
0756eb3c
PH
2571 uschar *conf = NULL;
2572 send_rset = FALSE;
2573
0756eb3c
PH
2574 /* Set up confirmation if needed - applies only to SMTP */
2575
d68218c7 2576 if (
0cbf2b82 2577#ifdef DISABLE_EVENT
6c6d6e48 2578 LOGGING(smtp_confirmation) &&
a7538db1 2579#endif
d68218c7
JH
2580 !lmtp
2581 )
0756eb3c 2582 {
55414b25
JH
2583 const uschar *s = string_printing(buffer);
2584 /* deconst cast ok here as string_printing was checked to have alloc'n'copied */
2585 conf = (s == buffer)? (uschar *)string_copy(s) : US s;
0756eb3c
PH
2586 }
2587
fd98a5c6 2588 /* Process all transported addresses - for LMTP or PRDR, read a status for
0756eb3c
PH
2589 each one. */
2590
2591 for (addr = addrlist; addr != first_addr; addr = addr->next)
2592 {
2593 if (addr->transport_return != PENDING_OK) continue;
2594
2595 /* LMTP - if the response fails badly (e.g. timeout), use it for all the
2596 remaining addresses. Otherwise, it's a return code for just the one
75def545
PH
2597 address. For temporary errors, add a retry item for the address so that
2598 it doesn't get tried again too soon. */
0756eb3c 2599
8ccd00b1 2600#ifndef DISABLE_PRDR
fd98a5c6
JH
2601 if (lmtp || prdr_active)
2602#else
0756eb3c 2603 if (lmtp)
fd98a5c6 2604#endif
0756eb3c
PH
2605 {
2606 if (!smtp_read_response(&inblock, buffer, sizeof(buffer), '2',
2607 ob->final_timeout))
2608 {
2609 if (errno != 0 || buffer[0] == 0) goto RESPONSE_FAILED;
fd98a5c6 2610 addr->message = string_sprintf(
8ccd00b1 2611#ifndef DISABLE_PRDR
fd98a5c6
JH
2612 "%s error after %s: %s", prdr_active ? "PRDR":"LMTP",
2613#else
2614 "LMTP error after %s: %s",
2615#endif
0756eb3c 2616 big_buffer, string_printing(buffer));
75def545
PH
2617 setflag(addr, af_pass_message); /* Allow message to go to user */
2618 if (buffer[0] == '5')
2619 addr->transport_return = FAIL;
2620 else
2621 {
e97957bc
PH
2622 errno = ERRNO_DATA4XX;
2623 addr->more_errno |= ((buffer[1] - '0')*10 + buffer[2] - '0') << 8;
75def545 2624 addr->transport_return = DEFER;
8ccd00b1 2625#ifndef DISABLE_PRDR
fd98a5c6
JH
2626 if (!prdr_active)
2627#endif
2628 retry_add_item(addr, addr->address_retry_key, 0);
75def545 2629 }
0756eb3c
PH
2630 continue;
2631 }
2632 completed_address = TRUE; /* NOW we can set this flag */
6c6d6e48 2633 if (LOGGING(smtp_confirmation))
c0ea85ab 2634 {
55414b25
JH
2635 const uschar *s = string_printing(buffer);
2636 /* deconst cast ok here as string_printing was checked to have alloc'n'copied */
2637 conf = (s == buffer)? (uschar *)string_copy(s) : US s;
c0ea85ab 2638 }
0756eb3c
PH
2639 }
2640
2641 /* SMTP, or success return from LMTP for this address. Pass back the
2d280592 2642 actual host that was used. */
0756eb3c
PH
2643
2644 addr->transport_return = OK;
2645 addr->more_errno = delivery_time;
d427a7f9 2646 addr->host_used = host;
0756eb3c
PH
2647 addr->special_action = flag;
2648 addr->message = conf;
8ccd00b1 2649#ifndef DISABLE_PRDR
fd98a5c6
JH
2650 if (prdr_active) addr->flags |= af_prdr_used;
2651#endif
0756eb3c
PH
2652 flag = '-';
2653
8ccd00b1 2654#ifndef DISABLE_PRDR
fd98a5c6
JH
2655 if (!prdr_active)
2656#endif
2657 {
2658 /* Update the journal. For homonymic addresses, use the base address plus
2659 the transport name. See lots of comments in deliver.c about the reasons
2660 for the complications when homonyms are involved. Just carry on after
2661 write error, as it may prove possible to update the spool file later. */
4d8d62b9 2662
fd98a5c6
JH
2663 if (testflag(addr, af_homonym))
2664 sprintf(CS buffer, "%.500s/%s\n", addr->unique + 3, tblock->name);
2665 else
2666 sprintf(CS buffer, "%.500s\n", addr->unique);
4d8d62b9 2667
895fbaf2 2668 DEBUG(D_deliver) debug_printf("journalling %s\n", buffer);
fd98a5c6
JH
2669 len = Ustrlen(CS buffer);
2670 if (write(journal_fd, buffer, len) != len)
2671 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC, "failed to write journal for "
2672 "%s: %s", buffer, strerror(errno));
2673 }
0756eb3c
PH
2674 }
2675
8ccd00b1 2676#ifndef DISABLE_PRDR
fd98a5c6
JH
2677 if (prdr_active)
2678 {
2679 /* PRDR - get the final, overall response. For any non-success
2680 upgrade all the address statuses. */
2681 ok = smtp_read_response(&inblock, buffer, sizeof(buffer), '2',
2682 ob->final_timeout);
2683 if (!ok)
2684 {
2685 if(errno == 0 && buffer[0] == '4')
2686 {
2687 errno = ERRNO_DATA4XX;
2688 addrlist->more_errno |= ((buffer[1] - '0')*10 + buffer[2] - '0') << 8;
2689 }
2690 for (addr = addrlist; addr != first_addr; addr = addr->next)
2691 if (buffer[0] == '5' || addr->transport_return == OK)
2692 addr->transport_return = PENDING_OK; /* allow set_errno action */
2693 goto RESPONSE_FAILED;
2694 }
2695
2696 /* Update the journal, or setup retry. */
2697 for (addr = addrlist; addr != first_addr; addr = addr->next)
2698 if (addr->transport_return == OK)
2699 {
2700 if (testflag(addr, af_homonym))
2701 sprintf(CS buffer, "%.500s/%s\n", addr->unique + 3, tblock->name);
2702 else
2703 sprintf(CS buffer, "%.500s\n", addr->unique);
4d8d62b9 2704
895fbaf2 2705 DEBUG(D_deliver) debug_printf("journalling(PRDR) %s\n", buffer);
fd98a5c6
JH
2706 len = Ustrlen(CS buffer);
2707 if (write(journal_fd, buffer, len) != len)
2708 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC, "failed to write journal for "
2709 "%s: %s", buffer, strerror(errno));
2710 }
2711 else if (addr->transport_return == DEFER)
2712 retry_add_item(addr, addr->address_retry_key, -2);
2713 }
2714#endif
2715
0756eb3c
PH
2716 /* Ensure the journal file is pushed out to disk. */
2717
54fc8428 2718 if (EXIMfsync(journal_fd) < 0)
0756eb3c
PH
2719 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC, "failed to fsync journal: %s",
2720 strerror(errno));
2721 }
2722 }
2723
2724
2725/* Handle general (not specific to one address) failures here. The value of ok
2726is used to skip over this code on the falling through case. A timeout causes a
2727deferral. Other errors may defer or fail according to the response code, and
2728may set up a special errno value, e.g. after connection chopped, which is
2729assumed if errno == 0 and there is no text in the buffer. If control reaches
2730here during the setting up phase (i.e. before MAIL FROM) then always defer, as
2731the problem is not related to this specific message. */
2732
2733if (!ok)
2734 {
895fbaf2
JH
2735 int code, set_rc;
2736 uschar * set_message;
0756eb3c
PH
2737
2738 RESPONSE_FAILED:
895fbaf2
JH
2739 {
2740 save_errno = errno;
2741 message = NULL;
2742 send_quit = check_response(host, &save_errno, addrlist->more_errno,
2743 buffer, &code, &message, &pass_message);
2744 goto FAILED;
2745 }
0756eb3c
PH
2746
2747 SEND_FAILED:
895fbaf2
JH
2748 {
2749 save_errno = errno;
2750 code = '4';
2751 message = US string_sprintf("send() to %s [%s] failed: %s",
2752 host->name, host->address, strerror(save_errno));
2753 send_quit = FALSE;
2754 goto FAILED;
2755 }
0756eb3c
PH
2756
2757 /* This label is jumped to directly when a TLS negotiation has failed,
2758 or was not done for a host for which it is required. Values will be set
2759 in message and save_errno, and setting_up will always be true. Treat as
2760 a temporary error. */
2761
a7538db1 2762#ifdef SUPPORT_TLS
0756eb3c
PH
2763 TLS_FAILED:
2764 code = '4';
a7538db1 2765#endif
0756eb3c
PH
2766
2767 /* If the failure happened while setting up the call, see if the failure was
2768 a 5xx response (this will either be on connection, or following HELO - a 5xx
2769 after EHLO causes it to try HELO). If so, fail all addresses, as this host is
2770 never going to accept them. For other errors during setting up (timeouts or
2771 whatever), defer all addresses, and yield DEFER, so that the host is not
2772 tried again for a while. */
2773
2774 FAILED:
2775 ok = FALSE; /* For when reached by GOTO */
895fbaf2 2776 set_message = message;
0756eb3c
PH
2777
2778 if (setting_up)
2779 {
2780 if (code == '5')
895fbaf2 2781 set_rc = FAIL;
0756eb3c 2782 else
895fbaf2 2783 yield = set_rc = DEFER;
0756eb3c
PH
2784 }
2785
e97957bc 2786 /* We want to handle timeouts after MAIL or "." and loss of connection after
0756eb3c 2787 "." specially. They can indicate a problem with the sender address or with
e97957bc
PH
2788 the contents of the message rather than a real error on the connection. These
2789 cases are treated in the same way as a 4xx response. This next bit of code
2790 does the classification. */
0756eb3c 2791
e97957bc 2792 else
0756eb3c 2793 {
e97957bc 2794 BOOL message_error;
0756eb3c 2795
e97957bc
PH
2796 switch(save_errno)
2797 {
8c5d388a 2798#ifdef SUPPORT_I18N
250b6871
JH
2799 case ERRNO_UTF8_FWD:
2800 code = '5';
2801 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
2802#endif
e97957bc
PH
2803 case 0:
2804 case ERRNO_MAIL4XX:
2805 case ERRNO_DATA4XX:
250b6871
JH
2806 message_error = TRUE;
2807 break;
0756eb3c 2808
e97957bc 2809 case ETIMEDOUT:
250b6871
JH
2810 message_error = Ustrncmp(smtp_command,"MAIL",4) == 0 ||
2811 Ustrncmp(smtp_command,"end ",4) == 0;
2812 break;
e97957bc
PH
2813
2814 case ERRNO_SMTPCLOSED:
250b6871
JH
2815 message_error = Ustrncmp(smtp_command,"end ",4) == 0;
2816 break;
e97957bc
PH
2817
2818 default:
250b6871
JH
2819 message_error = FALSE;
2820 break;
e97957bc 2821 }
0756eb3c 2822
e97957bc 2823 /* Handle the cases that are treated as message errors. These are:
0756eb3c 2824
e97957bc
PH
2825 (a) negative response or timeout after MAIL
2826 (b) negative response after DATA
2827 (c) negative response or timeout or dropped connection after "."
250b6871 2828 (d) utf8 support required and not offered
0756eb3c 2829
e97957bc
PH
2830 It won't be a negative response or timeout after RCPT, as that is dealt
2831 with separately above. The action in all cases is to set an appropriate
2832 error code for all the addresses, but to leave yield set to OK because the
2833 host itself has not failed. Of course, it might in practice have failed
2834 when we've had a timeout, but if so, we'll discover that at the next
2835 delivery attempt. For a temporary error, set the message_defer flag, and
2836 write to the logs for information if this is not the last host. The error
2837 for the last host will be logged as part of the address's log line. */
2838
2839 if (message_error)
0756eb3c 2840 {
e97957bc 2841 if (mua_wrapper) code = '5'; /* Force hard failure in wrapper mode */
e97957bc
PH
2842
2843 /* If there's an errno, the message contains just the identity of
2844 the host. */
2845
895fbaf2
JH
2846 if (code == '5')
2847 set_rc = FAIL;
2848 else /* Anything other than 5 is treated as temporary */
e97957bc 2849 {
895fbaf2 2850 set_rc = DEFER;
e97957bc
PH
2851 if (save_errno > 0)
2852 message = US string_sprintf("%s: %s", message, strerror(save_errno));
2853 if (host->next != NULL) log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "%s", message);
c562fd30 2854 msglog_line(host, message);
e97957bc
PH
2855 *message_defer = TRUE;
2856 }
2857 }
2858
2859 /* Otherwise, we have an I/O error or a timeout other than after MAIL or
2860 ".", or some other transportation error. We defer all addresses and yield
2861 DEFER, except for the case of failed add_headers expansion, or a transport
2862 filter failure, when the yield should be ERROR, to stop it trying other
2863 hosts. */
2864
2865 else
2866 {
895fbaf2 2867 set_rc = DEFER;
e97957bc
PH
2868 yield = (save_errno == ERRNO_CHHEADER_FAIL ||
2869 save_errno == ERRNO_FILTER_FAIL)? ERROR : DEFER;
0756eb3c
PH
2870 }
2871 }
895fbaf2
JH
2872
2873 set_errno(addrlist, save_errno, set_message, set_rc, pass_message, host
2874#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DSN_INFO
2875 , smtp_greeting, helo_response
2876#endif
2877 );
0756eb3c
PH
2878 }
2879
2880
2881/* If all has gone well, send_quit will be set TRUE, implying we can end the
2882SMTP session tidily. However, if there were too many addresses to send in one
2883message (indicated by first_addr being non-NULL) we want to carry on with the
2884rest of them. Also, it is desirable to send more than one message down the SMTP
2885connection if there are several waiting, provided we haven't already sent so
2886many as to hit the configured limit. The function transport_check_waiting looks
2887for a waiting message and returns its id. Then transport_pass_socket tries to
2888set up a continued delivery by passing the socket on to another process. The
2889variable send_rset is FALSE if a message has just been successfully transfered.
2890
2891If we are already sending down a continued channel, there may be further
2892addresses not yet delivered that are aimed at the same host, but which have not
2893been passed in this run of the transport. In this case, continue_more will be
2894true, and all we should do is send RSET if necessary, and return, leaving the
2895channel open.
2896
2897However, if no address was disposed of, i.e. all addresses got 4xx errors, we
2898do not want to continue with other messages down the same channel, because that
2899can lead to looping between two or more messages, all with the same,
2900temporarily failing address(es). [The retry information isn't updated yet, so
2901new processes keep on trying.] We probably also don't want to try more of this
2902message's addresses either.
2903
2904If we have started a TLS session, we have to end it before passing the
2905connection to a new process. However, not all servers can handle this (Exim
2906can), so we do not pass such a connection on if the host matches
2907hosts_nopass_tls. */
2908
2909DEBUG(D_transport)
2910 debug_printf("ok=%d send_quit=%d send_rset=%d continue_more=%d "
2911 "yield=%d first_address is %sNULL\n", ok, send_quit, send_rset,
2912 continue_more, yield, (first_addr == NULL)? "":"not ");
2913
2914if (completed_address && ok && send_quit)
2915 {
2916 BOOL more;
a39bd74d
JB
2917 smtp_compare_t t_compare;
2918
2919 t_compare.tblock = tblock;
2920 t_compare.current_sender_address = sender_address;
2921
5130845b
JH
2922 if ( first_addr != NULL
2923 || continue_more
2924 || ( ( tls_out.active < 0
2925 || verify_check_given_host(&ob->hosts_nopass_tls, host) != OK
2926 )
0756eb3c
PH
2927 &&
2928 transport_check_waiting(tblock->name, host->name,
a39bd74d
JB
2929 tblock->connection_max_messages, new_message_id, &more,
2930 (oicf)smtp_are_same_identities, (void*)&t_compare)
5130845b 2931 ) )
0756eb3c
PH
2932 {
2933 uschar *msg;
447d236c 2934 BOOL pass_message;
0756eb3c
PH
2935
2936 if (send_rset)
2937 {
2938 if (! (ok = smtp_write_command(&outblock, FALSE, "RSET\r\n") >= 0))
2939 {
2940 msg = US string_sprintf("send() to %s [%s] failed: %s", host->name,
2941 host->address, strerror(save_errno));
2942 send_quit = FALSE;
2943 }
2944 else if (! (ok = smtp_read_response(&inblock, buffer, sizeof(buffer), '2',
2945 ob->command_timeout)))
2946 {
2947 int code;
447d236c
PH
2948 send_quit = check_response(host, &errno, 0, buffer, &code, &msg,
2949 &pass_message);
0756eb3c
PH
2950 if (!send_quit)
2951 {
c562fd30
JH
2952 DEBUG(D_transport) debug_printf("H=%s [%s] %s\n",
2953 host->name, host->address, msg);
0756eb3c
PH
2954 }
2955 }
2956 }
2957
2958 /* Either RSET was not needed, or it succeeded */
2959
2960 if (ok)
2961 {
2962 if (first_addr != NULL) /* More addresses still to be sent */
2963 { /* in this run of the transport */
2964 continue_sequence++; /* Causes * in logging */
2965 goto SEND_MESSAGE;
2966 }
2967 if (continue_more) return yield; /* More addresses for another run */
2968
2969 /* Pass the socket to a new Exim process. Before doing so, we must shut
2970 down TLS. Not all MTAs allow for the continuation of the SMTP session
2971 when TLS is shut down. We test for this by sending a new EHLO. If we
2972 don't get a good response, we don't attempt to pass the socket on. */
2973
a7538db1 2974#ifdef SUPPORT_TLS
817d9f57 2975 if (tls_out.active >= 0)
0756eb3c 2976 {
817d9f57 2977 tls_close(FALSE, TRUE);
061b7ebd
PP
2978 if (smtps)
2979 ok = FALSE;
2980 else
2981 ok = smtp_write_command(&outblock,FALSE,"EHLO %s\r\n",helo_data) >= 0 &&
2982 smtp_read_response(&inblock, buffer, sizeof(buffer), '2',
2983 ob->command_timeout);
0756eb3c 2984 }
a7538db1 2985#endif
0756eb3c
PH
2986
2987 /* If the socket is successfully passed, we musn't send QUIT (or
2988 indeed anything!) from here. */
2989
895fbaf2
JH
2990/*XXX DSN_INFO: assume likely to do new HELO; but for greet we'll want to
2991propagate it from the initial
2992*/
0756eb3c
PH
2993 if (ok && transport_pass_socket(tblock->name, host->name, host->address,
2994 new_message_id, inblock.sock))
2995 {
2996 send_quit = FALSE;
2997 }
2998 }
2999
3000 /* If RSET failed and there are addresses left, they get deferred. */
3001
895fbaf2
JH
3002 else set_errno(first_addr, errno, msg, DEFER, FALSE, host
3003#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DSN_INFO
3004 , smtp_greeting, helo_response
3005#endif
3006 );
0756eb3c
PH
3007 }
3008 }
3009
3010/* End off tidily with QUIT unless the connection has died or the socket has
3011been passed to another process. There has been discussion on the net about what
3012to do after sending QUIT. The wording of the RFC suggests that it is necessary
3013to wait for a response, but on the other hand, there isn't anything one can do
3014with an error response, other than log it. Exim used to do that. However,
3015further discussion suggested that it is positively advantageous not to wait for
3016the response, but to close the session immediately. This is supposed to move
3017the TCP/IP TIME_WAIT state from the server to the client, thereby removing some
3018load from the server. (Hosts that are both servers and clients may not see much
3019difference, of course.) Further discussion indicated that this was safe to do
3020on Unix systems which have decent implementations of TCP/IP that leave the
3021connection around for a while (TIME_WAIT) after the application has gone away.
3022This enables the response sent by the server to be properly ACKed rather than
3023timed out, as can happen on broken TCP/IP implementations on other OS.
3024
3025This change is being made on 31-Jul-98. After over a year of trouble-free
3026operation, the old commented-out code was removed on 17-Sep-99. */
3027
3028SEND_QUIT:
3029if (send_quit) (void)smtp_write_command(&outblock, FALSE, "QUIT\r\n");
3030
3031END_OFF:
3032
3033#ifdef SUPPORT_TLS
817d9f57 3034tls_close(FALSE, TRUE);
0756eb3c
PH
3035#endif
3036
3037/* Close the socket, and return the appropriate value, first setting
0756eb3c
PH
3038works because the NULL setting is passed back to the calling process, and
3039remote_max_parallel is forced to 1 when delivering over an existing connection,
3040
3041If all went well and continue_more is set, we shouldn't actually get here if
3042there are further addresses, as the return above will be taken. However,
3043writing RSET might have failed, or there may be other addresses whose hosts are
3044specified in the transports, and therefore not visible at top level, in which
3045case continue_more won't get set. */
3046
b9d9c5a2 3047HDEBUG(D_transport|D_acl|D_v) debug_printf(" SMTP(close)>>\n");
f1e894f3 3048(void)close(inblock.sock);
a7538db1 3049
0cbf2b82 3050#ifndef DISABLE_EVENT
774ef2d7 3051(void) event_raise(tblock->event_action, US"tcp:close", NULL);
a7538db1
JH
3052#endif
3053
0756eb3c
PH
3054continue_transport = NULL;
3055continue_hostname = NULL;
3056return yield;
3057}
3058
3059
3060
3061
3062/*************************************************
3063* Closedown entry point *
3064*************************************************/
3065
3066/* This function is called when exim is passed an open smtp channel
3067from another incarnation, but the message which it has been asked
3068to deliver no longer exists. The channel is on stdin.
3069
3070We might do fancy things like looking for another message to send down
3071the channel, but if the one we sought has gone, it has probably been
3072delivered by some other process that itself will seek further messages,
3073so just close down our connection.
3074
3075Argument: pointer to the transport instance block
3076Returns: nothing
3077*/
3078
3079void
3080smtp_transport_closedown(transport_instance *tblock)
3081{
3082smtp_transport_options_block *ob =
3083 (smtp_transport_options_block *)(tblock->options_block);
3084smtp_inblock inblock;
3085smtp_outblock outblock;
3086uschar buffer[256];
3087uschar inbuffer[4096];
3088uschar outbuffer[16];
3089
3090inblock.sock = fileno(stdin);
3091inblock.buffer = inbuffer;
3092inblock.buffersize = sizeof(inbuffer);
3093inblock.ptr = inbuffer;
3094inblock.ptrend = inbuffer;
3095
3096outblock.sock = inblock.sock;
3097outblock.buffersize = sizeof(outbuffer);
3098outblock.buffer = outbuffer;
3099outblock.ptr = outbuffer;
3100outblock.cmd_count = 0;
3101outblock.authenticating = FALSE;
3102
3103(void)smtp_write_command(&outblock, FALSE, "QUIT\r\n");
3104(void)smtp_read_response(&inblock, buffer, sizeof(buffer), '2',
3105 ob->command_timeout);
f1e894f3 3106(void)close(inblock.sock);
0756eb3c
PH
3107}
3108
3109
3110
3111/*************************************************
3112* Prepare addresses for delivery *
3113*************************************************/
3114
3115/* This function is called to flush out error settings from previous delivery
3116attempts to other hosts. It also records whether we got here via an MX record
3117or not in the more_errno field of the address. We are interested only in
3118addresses that are still marked DEFER - others may have got delivered to a
3119previously considered IP address. Set their status to PENDING_DEFER to indicate
3120which ones are relevant this time.
3121
3122Arguments:
3123 addrlist the list of addresses
3124 host the host we are delivering to
3125
3126Returns: the first address for this delivery
3127*/
3128
3129static address_item *
3130prepare_addresses(address_item *addrlist, host_item *host)
3131{
3132address_item *first_addr = NULL;
3133address_item *addr;
3134for (addr = addrlist; addr != NULL; addr = addr->next)
168dec3b
JH
3135 if (addr->transport_return == DEFER)
3136 {
3137 if (first_addr == NULL) first_addr = addr;
3138 addr->transport_return = PENDING_DEFER;
3139 addr->basic_errno = 0;
3140 addr->more_errno = (host->mx >= 0)? 'M' : 'A';
3141 addr->message = NULL;
a7538db1 3142#ifdef SUPPORT_TLS
168dec3b
JH
3143 addr->cipher = NULL;
3144 addr->ourcert = NULL;
3145 addr->peercert = NULL;
3146 addr->peerdn = NULL;
3147 addr->ocsp = OCSP_NOT_REQ;
895fbaf2
JH
3148#endif
3149#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DSN_INFO
3150 addr->smtp_greeting = NULL;
3151 addr->helo_response = NULL;
a7538db1 3152#endif
168dec3b 3153 }
0756eb3c
PH
3154return first_addr;
3155}
3156
3157
3158
3159/*************************************************
3160* Main entry point *
3161*************************************************/
3162
3163/* See local README for interface details. As this is a remote transport, it is
3164given a chain of addresses to be delivered in one connection, if possible. It
3165always returns TRUE, indicating that each address has its own independent
3166status set, except if there is a setting up problem, in which case it returns
3167FALSE. */
3168
3169BOOL
3170smtp_transport_entry(
3171 transport_instance *tblock, /* data for this instantiation */
3172 address_item *addrlist) /* addresses we are working on */
3173{
3174int cutoff_retry;
3175int port;
3176int hosts_defer = 0;
3177int hosts_fail = 0;
3178int hosts_looked_up = 0;
3179int hosts_retry = 0;
3180int hosts_serial = 0;
3181int hosts_total = 0;
8e669ac1 3182int total_hosts_tried = 0;
0756eb3c
PH
3183address_item *addr;
3184BOOL expired = TRUE;
3185BOOL continuing = continue_hostname != NULL;
3186uschar *expanded_hosts = NULL;
3187uschar *pistring;
3188uschar *tid = string_sprintf("%s transport", tblock->name);
3189smtp_transport_options_block *ob =
3190 (smtp_transport_options_block *)(tblock->options_block);
3191host_item *hostlist = addrlist->host_list;
3192host_item *host = NULL;
3193
3194DEBUG(D_transport)
3195 {
3196 debug_printf("%s transport entered\n", tblock->name);
3197 for (addr = addrlist; addr != NULL; addr = addr->next)
3198 debug_printf(" %s\n", addr->address);
3199 if (continuing) debug_printf("already connected to %s [%s]\n",
3200 continue_hostname, continue_host_address);
3201 }
3202
f6c332bd
PH
3203/* Set the flag requesting that these hosts be added to the waiting
3204database if the delivery fails temporarily or if we are running with
3205queue_smtp or a 2-stage queue run. This gets unset for certain
3206kinds of error, typically those that are specific to the message. */
3207
3208update_waiting = TRUE;
3209
0756eb3c
PH
3210/* If a host list is not defined for the addresses - they must all have the
3211same one in order to be passed to a single transport - or if the transport has
3212a host list with hosts_override set, use the host list supplied with the
3213transport. It is an error for this not to exist. */
3214
3215if (hostlist == NULL || (ob->hosts_override && ob->hosts != NULL))
3216 {
3217 if (ob->hosts == NULL)
3218 {
3219 addrlist->message = string_sprintf("%s transport called with no hosts set",
3220 tblock->name);
3221 addrlist->transport_return = PANIC;
3222 return FALSE; /* Only top address has status */
3223 }
3224
3225 DEBUG(D_transport) debug_printf("using the transport's hosts: %s\n",
3226 ob->hosts);
3227
3228 /* If the transport's host list contains no '$' characters, and we are not
3229 randomizing, it is fixed and therefore a chain of hosts can be built once
3230 and for all, and remembered for subsequent use by other calls to this
3231 transport. If, on the other hand, the host list does contain '$', or we are
3232 randomizing its order, we have to rebuild it each time. In the fixed case,
3233 as the hosts string will never be used again, it doesn't matter that we
3234 replace all the : characters with zeros. */
3235
3236 if (ob->hostlist == NULL)
3237 {
3238 uschar *s = ob->hosts;
3239
3240 if (Ustrchr(s, '$') != NULL)
3241 {
d427a7f9 3242 if (!(expanded_hosts = expand_string(s)))
0756eb3c
PH
3243 {
3244 addrlist->message = string_sprintf("failed to expand list of hosts "
3245 "\"%s\" in %s transport: %s", s, tblock->name, expand_string_message);
3246 addrlist->transport_return = search_find_defer? DEFER : PANIC;
3247 return FALSE; /* Only top address has status */
3248 }
3249 DEBUG(D_transport) debug_printf("expanded list of hosts \"%s\" to "
3250 "\"%s\"\n", s, expanded_hosts);
3251 s = expanded_hosts;
3252 }
3253 else
3254 if (ob->hosts_randomize) s = expanded_hosts = string_copy(s);
3255
3256 host_build_hostlist(&hostlist, s, ob->hosts_randomize);
3257
e276e04b
TF
3258 /* Check that the expansion yielded something useful. */
3259 if (hostlist == NULL)
3260 {
3261 addrlist->message =
3262 string_sprintf("%s transport has empty hosts setting", tblock->name);
3263 addrlist->transport_return = PANIC;
3264 return FALSE; /* Only top address has status */
3265 }
3266
0756eb3c
PH
3267 /* If there was no expansion of hosts, save the host list for
3268 next time. */
3269
d427a7f9 3270 if (!expanded_hosts) ob->hostlist = hostlist;
0756eb3c
PH
3271 }
3272
3273 /* This is not the first time this transport has been run in this delivery;
3274 the host list was built previously. */
3275
55414b25
JH
3276 else
3277 hostlist = ob->hostlist;
0756eb3c
PH
3278 }
3279
3280/* The host list was supplied with the address. If hosts_randomize is set, we
3281must sort it into a random order if it did not come from MX records and has not
3282already been randomized (but don't bother if continuing down an existing
3283connection). */
3284
3285else if (ob->hosts_randomize && hostlist->mx == MX_NONE && !continuing)
3286 {
3287 host_item *newlist = NULL;
3288 while (hostlist != NULL)
3289 {
3290 host_item *h = hostlist;
3291 hostlist = hostlist->next;
3292
3293 h->sort_key = random_number(100);
3294
3295 if (newlist == NULL)
3296 {
3297 h->next = NULL;
3298 newlist = h;
3299 }
3300 else if (h->sort_key < newlist->sort_key)
3301 {
3302 h->next = newlist;
3303 newlist = h;
3304 }
3305 else
3306 {
3307 host_item *hh = newlist;
3308 while (hh->next != NULL)
3309 {
3310 if (h->sort_key < hh->next->sort_key) break;
3311 hh = hh->next;
3312 }
3313 h->next = hh->next;
3314 hh->next = h;
3315 }
3316 }
3317
3318 hostlist = addrlist->host_list = newlist;
3319 }
3320
2d280592 3321/* Sort out the default port. */
0756eb3c
PH
3322
3323if (!smtp_get_port(ob->port, addrlist, &port, tid)) return FALSE;
0756eb3c 3324
0756eb3c
PH
3325/* For each host-plus-IP-address on the list:
3326
3327. If this is a continued delivery and the host isn't the one with the
3328 current connection, skip.
3329
3330. If the status is unusable (i.e. previously failed or retry checked), skip.
3331
3332. If no IP address set, get the address, either by turning the name into
3333 an address, calling gethostbyname if gethostbyname is on, or by calling
3334 the DNS. The DNS may yield multiple addresses, in which case insert the
3335 extra ones into the list.
3336
3337. Get the retry data if not previously obtained for this address and set the
3338 field which remembers the state of this address. Skip if the retry time is
3339 not reached. If not, remember whether retry data was found. The retry string
3340 contains both the name and the IP address.
3341
3342. Scan the list of addresses and mark those whose status is DEFER as
3343 PENDING_DEFER. These are the only ones that will be processed in this cycle
3344 of the hosts loop.
3345
3346. Make a delivery attempt - addresses marked PENDING_DEFER will be tried.
3347 Some addresses may be successfully delivered, others may fail, and yet
3348 others may get temporary errors and so get marked DEFER.
3349
3350. The return from the delivery attempt is OK if a connection was made and a
3351 valid SMTP dialogue was completed. Otherwise it is DEFER.
3352
3353. If OK, add a "remove" retry item for this host/IPaddress, if any.
3354
3355. If fail to connect, or other defer state, add a retry item.
3356
3357. If there are any addresses whose status is still DEFER, carry on to the
3358 next host/IPaddress, unless we have tried the number of hosts given
533244af 3359 by hosts_max_try or hosts_max_try_hardlimit; otherwise return. Note that
8e669ac1
PH
3360 there is some fancy logic for hosts_max_try that means its limit can be
3361 overstepped in some circumstances.
0756eb3c
PH
3362
3363If we get to the end of the list, all hosts have deferred at least one address,
3364or not reached their retry times. If delay_after_cutoff is unset, it requests a
3365delivery attempt to those hosts whose last try was before the arrival time of
3366the current message. To cope with this, we have to go round the loop a second
3367time. After that, set the status and error data for any addresses that haven't
3368had it set already. */
3369
3370for (cutoff_retry = 0; expired &&
3371 cutoff_retry < ((ob->delay_after_cutoff)? 1 : 2);
3372 cutoff_retry++)
3373 {
3374 host_item *nexthost = NULL;
3375 int unexpired_hosts_tried = 0;
3376
3377 for (host = hostlist;
8e669ac1 3378 host != NULL &&
533244af
PH
3379 unexpired_hosts_tried < ob->hosts_max_try &&
3380 total_hosts_tried < ob->hosts_max_try_hardlimit;
0756eb3c
PH
3381 host = nexthost)
3382 {
3383 int rc;
3384 int host_af;
3385 uschar *rs;
3386 BOOL serialized = FALSE;
3387 BOOL host_is_expired = FALSE;
3388 BOOL message_defer = FALSE;
0756eb3c
PH
3389 BOOL some_deferred = FALSE;
3390 address_item *first_addr = NULL;
3391 uschar *interface = NULL;
3392 uschar *retry_host_key = NULL;
3393 uschar *retry_message_key = NULL;
3394 uschar *serialize_key = NULL;
3395
9c4e8f60
PH
3396 /* Default next host is next host. :-) But this can vary if the
3397 hosts_max_try limit is hit (see below). It may also be reset if a host
3398 address is looked up here (in case the host was multihomed). */
3399
3400 nexthost = host->next;
3401
0756eb3c
PH
3402 /* If the address hasn't yet been obtained from the host name, look it up
3403 now, unless the host is already marked as unusable. If it is marked as
3404 unusable, it means that the router was unable to find its IP address (in
3405 the DNS or wherever) OR we are in the 2nd time round the cutoff loop, and
3406 the lookup failed last time. We don't get this far if *all* MX records
3407 point to non-existent hosts; that is treated as a hard error.
3408
3409 We can just skip this host entirely. When the hosts came from the router,
3410 the address will timeout based on the other host(s); when the address is
3411 looked up below, there is an explicit retry record added.
3412
3413 Note that we mustn't skip unusable hosts if the address is not unset; they
3414 may be needed as expired hosts on the 2nd time round the cutoff loop. */
3415
3416 if (host->address == NULL)
3417 {
322050c2 3418 int new_port, flags;
7cd1141b 3419 host_item *hh;
0756eb3c
PH
3420
3421 if (host->status >= hstatus_unusable)
3422 {
3423 DEBUG(D_transport) debug_printf("%s has no address and is unusable - skipping\n",
3424 host->name);
3425 continue;
3426 }
3427
3428 DEBUG(D_transport) debug_printf("getting address for %s\n", host->name);
3429
7cd1141b
PH
3430 /* The host name is permitted to have an attached port. Find it, and
3431 strip it from the name. Just remember it for now. */
3432
3433 new_port = host_item_get_port(host);
3434
3435 /* Count hosts looked up */
3436
0756eb3c
PH
3437 hosts_looked_up++;