Logging: millisecond timestamps. Bug 2102
[exim.git] / src / src / tod.c
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1/*************************************************
2* Exim - an Internet mail transport agent *
3*************************************************/
4
8d6d5106 5/* Copyright (c) University of Cambridge 1995 - 2014 */
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6/* See the file NOTICE for conditions of use and distribution. */
7
8/* A function for returning the time of day in various formats */
9
10
11#include "exim.h"
12
13/* #define TESTING_LOG_DATESTAMP */
14
15
571b2715 16static uschar timebuf[sizeof("www, dd-mmm-yyyy hh:mm:ss.ddd +zzzz")];
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17
18
19/*************************************************
20* Return timestamp *
21*************************************************/
22
23/* The log timestamp format is dd-mmm-yy so as to be non-confusing on both
24sides of the Atlantic. We calculate an explicit numerical offset from GMT for
25the full datestamp and BSD inbox datestamp. Note that on some systems
26localtime() and gmtime() re-use the same store, so we must save the local time
27values before calling gmtime(). If timestamps_utc is set, don't use
28localtime(); all times are then in UTC (with offset +0000).
29
30There are also some contortions to get the day of the month without
31a leading zero for the full stamp, since Ustrftime() doesn't provide this
32option.
33
34Argument: type of timestamp required:
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35 tod_bsdin BSD inbox format
36 tod_epoch Unix epoch format
f5787926 37 tod_epochl Unix epoch/usec format
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38 tod_full full date and time
39 tod_log log file data line format,
40 with zone if log_timezone is TRUE
41 tod_log_bare always without zone
42 tod_log_datestamp_daily for log file names when datestamped daily
43 tod_log_datestamp_monthly for log file names when datestamped monthly
44 tod_log_zone always with zone
45 tod_mbx MBX inbox format
46 tod_zone just the timezone offset
47 tod_zulu time in 8601 zulu format
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48
49Returns: pointer to fixed buffer containing the timestamp
50*/
51
52uschar *
53tod_stamp(int type)
54{
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55struct timeval now;
56struct tm * t;
57int off = 0;
059ec3d9 58
571b2715 59gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
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60
61/* Styles that don't need local time */
62
571b2715 63switch(type)
059ec3d9 64 {
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65 case tod_epoch:
66 (void) sprintf(CS timebuf, TIME_T_FMT, now.tv_sec); /* Unix epoch format */
67 return timebuf; /* NB the above will be wrong if time_t is FP */
68
69 case tod_epoch_l:
70 /* Unix epoch/usec format */
71 (void) sprintf(CS timebuf, TIME_T_FMT "%06ld", now.tv_sec, (long) now.tv_usec );
72 return timebuf;
73
74 case tod_zulu:
75 t = gmtime(&now.tv_sec);
76 (void) sprintf(CS timebuf, "%04d%02d%02d%02d%02d%02dZ",
77 1900 + t->tm_year, 1 + t->tm_mon, t->tm_mday, t->tm_hour, t->tm_min,
78 t->tm_sec);
79 return timebuf;
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80 }
81
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82/* Vary log type according to timezone requirement */
83
84if (type == tod_log) type = log_timezone ? tod_log_zone : tod_log_bare;
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85
86/* Convert to local time or UTC */
87
571b2715 88t = timestamps_utc ? gmtime(&now.tv_sec) : localtime(&now.tv_sec);
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89
90switch(type)
91 {
92 case tod_log_bare: /* Format used in logging without timezone */
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93 off = sprintf(CS timebuf, "%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d",
94 1900 + t->tm_year, 1 + t->tm_mon, t->tm_mday,
95 t->tm_hour, t->tm_min, t->tm_sec);
96 break;
059ec3d9 97
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98 /* Format used as suffix of log file name when 'log_datestamp' is active. For
99 testing purposes, it changes the file every second. */
059ec3d9 100
571b2715 101#ifdef TESTING_LOG_DATESTAMP
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102 case tod_log_datestamp_daily:
103 case tod_log_datestamp_monthly:
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104 off = sprintf(CS timebuf, "%04d%02d%02d%02d%02d",
105 1900 + t->tm_year, 1 + t->tm_mon, t->tm_mday, t->tm_hour, t->tm_min);
106 break;
f1e5fef5 107
571b2715 108#else
f1e5fef5 109 case tod_log_datestamp_daily:
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110 off = sprintf(CS timebuf, "%04d%02d%02d",
111 1900 + t->tm_year, 1 + t->tm_mon, t->tm_mday);
112 break;
059ec3d9 113
f1e5fef5 114 case tod_log_datestamp_monthly:
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115 off = sprintf(CS timebuf, "%04d%02d",
116 1900 + t->tm_year, 1 + t->tm_mon);
117 break;
118#endif
f1e5fef5 119
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120 /* Format used in BSD inbox separator lines. Sort-of documented in RFC 976
121 ("UUCP Mail Interchange Format Standard") but only by example, not by
122 explicit definition. The examples show no timezone offsets, and some MUAs
123 appear to be sensitive to this, so Exim has been changed to remove the
124 timezone offsets that originally appeared. */
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125
126 case tod_bsdin:
059ec3d9 127 {
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128 int len = Ustrftime(timebuf, sizeof(timebuf), "%a %b %d %H:%M:%S", t);
129 Ustrftime(timebuf + len, sizeof(timebuf) - len, " %Y", t);
059ec3d9 130 }
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131 break;
132
133 /* Other types require the GMT offset to be calculated, or just set up in the
134 case of UTC timestamping. We need to take a copy of the local time first. */
059ec3d9 135
571b2715 136 default:
059ec3d9 137 {
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138 int diff_hour, diff_min;
139 struct tm local;
140 memcpy(&local, t, sizeof(struct tm));
141
142 if (timestamps_utc)
143 diff_hour = diff_min = 0;
144 else
145 {
146 struct tm * gmt = gmtime(&now.tv_sec);
147
148 diff_min = 60*(local.tm_hour - gmt->tm_hour) + local.tm_min - gmt->tm_min;
149 if (local.tm_year != gmt->tm_year)
150 diff_min += (local.tm_year > gmt->tm_year)? 1440 : -1440;
151 else if (local.tm_yday != gmt->tm_yday)
152 diff_min += (local.tm_yday > gmt->tm_yday)? 1440 : -1440;
153 diff_hour = diff_min/60;
154 diff_min = abs(diff_min - diff_hour*60);
155 }
156
157 switch(type)
158 {
159 case tod_log_zone: /* Format used in logging with timezone */
160#ifndef COMPILE_UTILITY
161 if (LOGGING(millisec))
162 (void) sprintf(CS timebuf,
163 "%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d.%03d %+03d%02d",
164 1900 + local.tm_year, 1 + local.tm_mon, local.tm_mday,
165 local.tm_hour, local.tm_min, local.tm_sec, now.tv_usec/1000,
166 diff_hour, diff_min);
167 else
168#endif
169 (void) sprintf(CS timebuf,
170 "%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d %+03d%02d",
171 1900 + local.tm_year, 1 + local.tm_mon, local.tm_mday,
172 local.tm_hour, local.tm_min, local.tm_sec,
173 diff_hour, diff_min);
174 break;
175
176 case tod_zone: /* Just the timezone offset */
177 (void) sprintf(CS timebuf, "%+03d%02d", diff_hour, diff_min);
178 break;
179
180 /* tod_mbx: format used in MBX mailboxes - subtly different to tod_full */
181
182 #ifdef SUPPORT_MBX
183 case tod_mbx:
184 {
185 int len;
186 (void) sprintf(CS timebuf, "%02d-", local.tm_mday);
187 len = Ustrlen(timebuf);
188 len += Ustrftime(timebuf + len, sizeof(timebuf) - len, "%b-%Y %H:%M:%S",
189 &local);
190 (void) sprintf(CS timebuf + len, " %+03d%02d", diff_hour, diff_min);
191 }
192 break;
193 #endif
194
195 /* tod_full: format used in Received: headers (use as default just in case
196 called with a junk type value) */
197
198 default:
199 {
200 int len = Ustrftime(timebuf, sizeof(timebuf), "%a, ", &local);
201 (void) sprintf(CS timebuf + len, "%02d ", local.tm_mday);
202 len += Ustrlen(timebuf + len);
203 len += Ustrftime(timebuf + len, sizeof(timebuf) - len, "%b %Y %H:%M:%S",
204 &local);
205 (void) sprintf(CS timebuf + len, " %+03d%02d", diff_hour, diff_min);
206 }
207 break;
208 }
059ec3d9 209 }
571b2715 210 break;
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211 }
212
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213#ifndef COMPILE_UTILITY
214if (LOGGING(millisec) && off > 0)
215 (void) sprintf(CS timebuf + off, ".%03d", now.tv_usec/1000);
216#endif
217
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218return timebuf;
219}
220
221/* End of tod.c */