Fix memory leak during multi-message reception using STARTTLS
[exim.git] / src / src / pdkim / pdkim.h
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1/*
2 * PDKIM - a RFC4871 (DKIM) implementation
3 *
c4ceed07 4 * Copyright (C) 2009 - 2012 Tom Kistner <tom@duncanthrax.net>
f9ba5e22 5 * Copyright (c) 2016 - 2018 Jeremy Harris
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6 *
7 * http://duncanthrax.net/pdkim/
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
21 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
22 */
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23#ifndef PDKIM_H
24#define PDKIM_H
25
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26#include "../blob.h"
27#include "../hash.h"
80a47a2c 28
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29#define PDKIM_DEFAULT_SIGN_HEADERS "From:Sender:Reply-To:Subject:Date:"\
30 "Message-ID:To:Cc:MIME-Version:Content-Type:"\
31 "Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-ID:"\
32 "Content-Description:Resent-Date:Resent-From:"\
33 "Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:"\
34 "Resent-Message-ID:In-Reply-To:References:"\
35 "List-Id:List-Help:List-Unsubscribe:"\
36 "List-Subscribe:List-Post:List-Owner:List-Archive"
37
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38/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
39/* Length of the preallocated buffer for the "answer" from the dns/txt
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40 callback function. This should match the maximum RDLENGTH from DNS. */
41#define PDKIM_DNS_TXT_MAX_RECLEN (1 << 16)
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42
43/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
44/* Function success / error codes */
45#define PDKIM_OK 0
46#define PDKIM_FAIL -1
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47#define PDKIM_ERR_RSA_PRIVKEY -101
48#define PDKIM_ERR_RSA_SIGNING -102
49#define PDKIM_ERR_LONG_LINE -103
50#define PDKIM_ERR_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL -104
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51#define PDKIM_SIGN_PRIVKEY_WRAP -105
52#define PDKIM_SIGN_PRIVKEY_B64D -106
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53
54/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
55/* Main/Extended verification status */
56#define PDKIM_VERIFY_NONE 0
57#define PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID 1
58#define PDKIM_VERIFY_FAIL 2
59#define PDKIM_VERIFY_PASS 3
60
07eeb4df 61#define PDKIM_VERIFY_FAIL_BODY 1
62#define PDKIM_VERIFY_FAIL_MESSAGE 2
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63#define PDKIM_VERIFY_FAIL_SIG_ALGO_MISMATCH 3
64#define PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID_PUBKEY_UNAVAILABLE 4
65#define PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID_BUFFER_SIZE 5
66#define PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID_PUBKEY_DNSRECORD 6
67#define PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID_PUBKEY_IMPORT 7
68#define PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID_SIGNATURE_ERROR 8
69#define PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID_DKIM_VERSION 9
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70
71/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
72/* Some parameter values */
73#define PDKIM_QUERYMETHOD_DNS_TXT 0
74
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75/*#define PDKIM_ALGO_RSA_SHA256 0 */
76/*#define PDKIM_ALGO_RSA_SHA1 1 */
77
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78#define PDKIM_CANON_SIMPLE 0
79#define PDKIM_CANON_RELAXED 1
80
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81/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
82/* Some required forward declarations, please ignore */
83typedef struct pdkim_stringlist pdkim_stringlist;
84typedef struct pdkim_str pdkim_str;
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85typedef struct sha1_context sha1_context;
86typedef struct sha2_context sha2_context;
87#define HAVE_SHA1_CONTEXT
88#define HAVE_SHA2_CONTEXT
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89
90/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
91/* Some concessions towards Redmond */
92#ifdef WINDOWS
93#define snprintf _snprintf
94#define strcasecmp _stricmp
95#define strncasecmp _strnicmp
96#define DLLEXPORT __declspec(dllexport)
97#else
98#define DLLEXPORT
99#endif
100
101
102/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
103/* Public key as (usually) fetched from DNS */
104typedef struct pdkim_pubkey {
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105 const uschar * version; /* v= */
106 const uschar *granularity; /* g= */
80a47a2c 107
35cf75e9 108 const uschar * hashes; /* h= */
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109 const uschar * keytype; /* k= */
110 const uschar * srvtype; /* s= */
e2e3255a 111 uschar *notes; /* n= */
80a47a2c 112
2592e6c0 113 blob key; /* p= */
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114 int testing; /* t=y */
115 int no_subdomaining; /* t=s */
116} pdkim_pubkey;
117
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118/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
119/* Body-hash to be calculated */
120typedef struct pdkim_bodyhash {
121 struct pdkim_bodyhash * next;
122 int hashtype;
123 int canon_method;
124 long bodylength;
125
126 hctx body_hash_ctx;
127 unsigned long signed_body_bytes; /* done so far */
128 int num_buffered_blanklines;
129
130 blob bh; /* completed hash */
131} pdkim_bodyhash;
132
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133/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
134/* Signature as it appears in a DKIM-Signature header */
135typedef struct pdkim_signature {
9e70917d 136 struct pdkim_signature * next;
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137
138 /* Bits stored in a DKIM signature header --------------------------- */
139
140 /* (v=) The version, as an integer. Currently, always "1" */
141 int version;
142
286b9d5f 143 /* (a=) The signature algorithm. Either PDKIM_ALGO_RSA_SHA256 */
cf1cce5e 144 int keytype; /* pdkim_keytypes index */
d73e45df 145 int hashtype; /* pdkim_hashes index */
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146
147 /* (c=x/) Header canonicalization method. Either PDKIM_CANON_SIMPLE
148 or PDKIM_CANON_RELAXED */
149 int canon_headers;
150
151 /* (c=/x) Body canonicalization method. Either PDKIM_CANON_SIMPLE
152 or PDKIM_CANON_RELAXED */
153 int canon_body;
154
155 /* (q=) Query Method. Currently, only PDKIM_QUERYMETHOD_DNS_TXT
156 is specified */
157 int querymethod;
158
159 /* (s=) The selector string as given in the signature */
e2e3255a 160 uschar *selector;
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161
162 /* (d=) The domain as given in the signature */
e2e3255a 163 uschar *domain;
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164
165 /* (i=) The identity as given in the signature */
e2e3255a 166 uschar *identity;
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167
168 /* (t=) Timestamp of signature creation */
169 unsigned long created;
170
171 /* (x=) Timestamp of expiry of signature */
172 unsigned long expires;
173
174 /* (l=) Amount of hashed body bytes (after canonicalization). Default
175 is -1. Note: a value of 0 means that the body is unsigned! */
176 long bodylength;
177
178 /* (h=) Colon-separated list of header names that are included in the
179 signature */
2592e6c0 180 uschar *headernames;
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181
182 /* (z=) */
e2e3255a 183 uschar *copiedheaders;
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184
185 /* (b=) Raw signature data, along with its length in bytes */
dcd03763 186 blob sighash;
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187
188 /* (bh=) Raw body hash data, along with its length in bytes */
2592e6c0 189 blob bodyhash;
80a47a2c 190
9e70917d 191 /* Folded DKIM-Signature: header. Signing only, NULL for verifying.
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192 Ready for insertion into the message. Note: Folded using CRLFTB,
193 but final line terminator is NOT included. Note2: This buffer is
194 free()d when you call pdkim_free_ctx(). */
e2e3255a 195 uschar *signature_header;
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196
197 /* The main verification status. Verification only. One of:
198
199 PDKIM_VERIFY_NONE Verification was not attempted. This status
200 should not appear.
201
202 PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID There was an error while trying to verify
203 the signature. A more precise description
204 is available in verify_ext_status.
205
206 PDKIM_VERIFY_FAIL Verification failed because either the body
207 hash did not match, or the signature verification
208 failed. This means the message was modified.
209 Check verify_ext_status for the exact reason.
210
211 PDKIM_VERIFY_PASS Verification succeeded.
212 */
213 int verify_status;
214
215 /* Extended verification status. Verification only. Depending on the value
216 of verify_status, it can contain:
217
218 For verify_status == PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID:
219
220 PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID_PUBKEY_UNAVAILABLE
221 Unable to retrieve a public key container.
222
223 PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID_BUFFER_SIZE
224 Either the DNS name constructed to retrieve the public key record
225 does not fit into PDKIM_DNS_TXT_MAX_NAMELEN bytes, or the retrieved
226 record is longer than PDKIM_DNS_TXT_MAX_RECLEN bytes.
227
228 PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID_PUBKEY_PARSING
229 (Syntax) error while parsing the retrieved public key record.
230
231
232 For verify_status == PDKIM_VERIFY_FAIL:
233
234 PDKIM_VERIFY_FAIL_BODY
235 The calculated body hash does not match the advertised body hash
236 from the bh= tag of the signature.
237
238 PDKIM_VERIFY_FAIL_MESSAGE
239 RSA verification of the signature (b= tag) failed.
240 */
241 int verify_ext_status;
242
243 /* Pointer to a public key record that was used to verify the signature.
244 See pdkim_pubkey declaration above for more information.
245 Caution: is NULL if signing or if no record was retrieved. */
246 pdkim_pubkey *pubkey;
247
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248 /* Properties below this point are used internally only ------------- */
249
250 /* Per-signature helper variables ----------------------------------- */
cf1cce5e 251 pdkim_bodyhash *calc_body_hash; /* hash to be / being calculated */
2592e6c0 252
cf1cce5e 253 pdkim_stringlist *headers; /* Raw headers included in the sig */
9e70917d 254
80a47a2c 255 /* Signing specific ------------------------------------------------- */
d73e45df 256 uschar * privkey; /* Private key */
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257 uschar * sign_headers; /* To-be-signed header names */
258 uschar * rawsig_no_b_val; /* Original signature header w/o b= tag value. */
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259} pdkim_signature;
260
261
262/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
263/* Context to keep state between all operations. */
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264typedef struct pdkim_ctx {
265
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266#define PDKIM_MODE_SIGN BIT(0) /* if unset, mode==verify */
267#define PDKIM_DOT_TERM BIT(1) /* dot termination and unstuffing */
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268#define PDKIM_SEEN_CR BIT(2)
269#define PDKIM_SEEN_LF BIT(3)
e983e85a 270#define PDKIM_PAST_HDRS BIT(4)
b895f4b2 271#define PDKIM_SEEN_EOD BIT(5)
e983e85a 272 unsigned flags;
80a47a2c 273
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274 /* One (signing) or several chained (verification) signatures */
275 pdkim_signature *sig;
276
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277 /* One (signing) or several chained (verification) bodyhashes */
278 pdkim_bodyhash *bodyhash;
279
80a47a2c 280 /* Callback for dns/txt query method (verification only) */
1eedc10f 281 uschar * (*dns_txt_callback)(char *);
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282
283 /* Coder's little helpers */
acec9514 284 gstring *cur_header;
7845dbb3 285 uschar *linebuf;
80a47a2c 286 int linebuf_offset;
80a47a2c 287 int num_headers;
37f8b554 288 pdkim_stringlist *headers; /* Raw headers for verification */
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289} pdkim_ctx;
290
291
292/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
293/* API functions. Please see the sample code in sample/test_sign.c and
294 sample/test_verify.c for documentation.
295*/
296
297#ifdef __cplusplus
298extern "C" {
299#endif
300
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301void pdkim_init (void);
302
1eedc10f 303void pdkim_init_context (pdkim_ctx *, BOOL, uschar * (*)(char *));
9e70917d 304
80a47a2c 305DLLEXPORT
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306pdkim_signature *pdkim_init_sign (pdkim_ctx *,
307 uschar *, uschar *, uschar *, uschar *,
308 const uschar **);
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309
310DLLEXPORT
1eedc10f 311pdkim_ctx *pdkim_init_verify (uschar * (*)(char *), BOOL);
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312
313DLLEXPORT
9e70917d 314void pdkim_set_optional (pdkim_signature *, char *, char *,int, int,
f444c2c7 315 long,
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316 unsigned long,
317 unsigned long);
318
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319pdkim_bodyhash *pdkim_set_bodyhash(pdkim_ctx *, pdkim_signature *);
320
80a47a2c 321DLLEXPORT
ef698bf6 322int pdkim_feed (pdkim_ctx *, uschar *, int);
80a47a2c 323DLLEXPORT
b9df1829 324int pdkim_feed_finish (pdkim_ctx *, pdkim_signature **, const uschar **);
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325
326DLLEXPORT
327void pdkim_free_ctx (pdkim_ctx *);
328
f7302073 329
b9df1829 330const uschar * pdkim_errstr(int);
f7302073 331
9e70917d 332uschar * dkim_sig_to_a_tag(const pdkim_signature * sig);
d73e45df 333
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334#ifdef __cplusplus
335}
336#endif
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337
338#endif