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2c5db4fd | 1 | /* $Cambridge: exim/src/OS/os.c-cygwin,v 1.5 2006/03/08 09:43:10 ph10 Exp $ */ |
61ec970d PH |
2 | |
3 | /************************************************* | |
4 | * Exim - an Internet mail transport agent * | |
5 | *************************************************/ | |
6 | ||
7 | /* Cygwin-specific code. December 2002 | |
8 | This is concatenated onto the generic src/os.c file. | |
9 | ||
10 | This code was supplied by Pierre A. Humblet <Pierre.Humblet@ieee.org> | |
11 | */ | |
12 | ||
13 | /* We need a special mkdir that | |
14 | allows names starting with // */ | |
15 | #undef mkdir | |
16 | int cygwin_mkdir( const char *path, mode_t mode ) | |
17 | { | |
18 | const char * p = path; | |
19 | if (*p == '/') while(*(p+1) == '/') p++; | |
20 | return mkdir(p, mode); | |
21 | } | |
22 | ||
23 | /* We have strsignal but cannot use #define | |
24 | because types don't match */ | |
25 | #define OS_STRSIGNAL /* src/os.c need not provide it */ | |
26 | char * os_strsignal(int sig) | |
27 | { | |
28 | return (char *) strsignal(sig); | |
29 | } | |
30 | ||
31 | #ifndef COMPILE_UTILITY /* Utilities don't need special code */ | |
32 | #ifdef INCLUDE_MINIRES | |
33 | #include "../minires/minires.c" | |
34 | #include "../minires/os-interface.c" | |
35 | #endif | |
36 | ||
37 | #ifdef INCLUDE_PAM | |
38 | #include "../pam/pam.c" | |
39 | #endif | |
40 | ||
41 | unsigned int cygwin_WinVersion; | |
42 | ||
43 | /* Conflict between Windows definitions and others */ | |
44 | #ifdef NOERROR | |
45 | #undef NOERROR | |
46 | #endif | |
47 | #ifdef DELETE | |
48 | #undef DELETE | |
49 | #endif | |
50 | ||
51 | #include <windows.h> | |
2c5db4fd PH |
52 | #define EqualLuid(Luid1, Luid2) \ |
53 | ((Luid1.LowPart == Luid2.LowPart) && (Luid1.HighPart == Luid2.HighPart)) | |
61ec970d PH |
54 | #include <sys/cygwin.h> |
55 | ||
56 | /* Special static variables */ | |
57 | static BOOL cygwin_debug = FALSE; | |
58 | static int privileged = 1; /* when not privileged, setuid = noop */ | |
59 | ||
60 | #undef setuid | |
61 | int cygwin_setuid(uid_t uid ) | |
62 | { | |
63 | int res; | |
64 | if (privileged <= 0) return 0; | |
65 | else { | |
66 | res = setuid(uid); | |
67 | if (cygwin_debug) | |
68 | fprintf(stderr, "setuid %lu %lu %d pid: %d\n", | |
69 | uid, getuid(),res, getpid()); | |
70 | } | |
71 | return res; | |
72 | } | |
73 | ||
74 | #undef setgid | |
75 | int cygwin_setgid(gid_t gid ) | |
76 | { | |
77 | int res; | |
78 | if (privileged <= 0) return 0; | |
79 | else { | |
80 | res = setgid(gid); | |
81 | if (cygwin_debug) | |
82 | fprintf(stderr, "setgid %lu %lu %d pid: %d\n", | |
8c841523 | 83 | gid, getgid(), res, getpid()); |
61ec970d PH |
84 | } |
85 | return res; | |
86 | } | |
87 | ||
88 | /* Background processes run at lower priority */ | |
b6c6011d | 89 | static void cygwin_setpriority() |
61ec970d PH |
90 | { |
91 | if (!SetPriorityClass(GetCurrentProcess(), BELOW_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS)) | |
92 | SetPriorityClass(GetCurrentProcess(), IDLE_PRIORITY_CLASS); | |
93 | return; | |
94 | } | |
95 | ||
96 | ||
97 | /* GetVersion() | |
98 | MSB: 1 for 95/98/ME; Next 7: build number, except for 95/98/ME | |
99 | Next byte: 0 | |
100 | Next byte: minor version of OS | |
101 | Low byte: major version of OS (3 or 4 for for NT, 5 for 2000 and XP) */ | |
102 | #define VERSION_IS_58M(x) (x & 0x80000000) /* 95, 98, Me */ | |
103 | #define VERSION_IS_NT(x) ((x & 0XFF) < 5) /* NT 4 or 3.51 */ | |
104 | ||
105 | /* | |
106 | Routine to find if process or thread is privileged | |
107 | */ | |
108 | ||
109 | enum { | |
110 | CREATE_BIT = 1, | |
111 | RESTORE_BIT = 2 | |
112 | }; | |
113 | ||
114 | static DWORD get_privileges () | |
115 | { | |
116 | char buffer[1024]; | |
117 | DWORD i, length; | |
118 | HANDLE hToken = NULL; | |
119 | PTOKEN_PRIVILEGES privs; | |
120 | LUID cluid, rluid; | |
121 | DWORD ret = 0; | |
122 | ||
123 | privs = (PTOKEN_PRIVILEGES) buffer; | |
124 | ||
125 | if (OpenProcessToken (GetCurrentProcess(), TOKEN_QUERY, &hToken) | |
126 | && LookupPrivilegeValue (NULL, SE_CREATE_TOKEN_NAME, &cluid) | |
127 | && LookupPrivilegeValue(NULL, SE_RESTORE_NAME, &rluid) | |
128 | && (GetTokenInformation( hToken, TokenPrivileges, | |
8c841523 PH |
129 | privs, sizeof (buffer), &length) |
130 | || (GetLastError () == ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER | |
131 | && (privs = (PTOKEN_PRIVILEGES) alloca (length)) | |
132 | && GetTokenInformation(hToken, TokenPrivileges, | |
133 | privs, length, &length)))) { | |
61ec970d | 134 | for (i = 0; i < privs->PrivilegeCount; i++) { |
2c5db4fd | 135 | if (EqualLuid(privs->Privileges[i].Luid, cluid)) |
8c841523 | 136 | ret |= CREATE_BIT; |
2c5db4fd | 137 | else if (EqualLuid(privs->Privileges[i].Luid, rluid)) |
8c841523 | 138 | ret |= RESTORE_BIT; |
61ec970d PH |
139 | else continue; |
140 | if (ret == (CREATE_BIT | RESTORE_BIT)) | |
8c841523 | 141 | break; |
61ec970d PH |
142 | } |
143 | } | |
144 | else | |
145 | fprintf(stderr, "has_create_token_privilege %ld\n", GetLastError()); | |
146 | ||
147 | if (hToken) | |
148 | CloseHandle(hToken); | |
149 | ||
150 | return ret; | |
151 | } | |
152 | ||
153 | /* We use a special routine to initialize | |
154 | cygwin_init is called from the OS_INIT macro in main(). */ | |
155 | ||
156 | void cygwin_init(int argc, char ** argv, void * rup, | |
b6c6011d | 157 | void * eup, void * egp, void * cup, void * cgp) |
61ec970d PH |
158 | { |
159 | int i; | |
160 | uid_t myuid, systemuid; | |
161 | gid_t mygid, adminsgid; | |
162 | struct passwd * pwp; | |
163 | char *cygenv, win32_path[MAX_PATH]; | |
164 | SID(1, SystemSid, SECURITY_LOCAL_SYSTEM_RID); | |
165 | SID(2, AdminsSid, SECURITY_BUILTIN_DOMAIN_RID, DOMAIN_ALIAS_RID_ADMINS); | |
166 | DWORD priv_flags; | |
167 | ||
168 | myuid = getuid(); | |
169 | mygid = getgid(); | |
170 | cygwin_WinVersion = GetVersion(); | |
171 | if ((cygenv = getenv("CYGWIN")) == NULL) cygenv = ""; | |
172 | /* Produce some debugging on stderr, | |
173 | cannot yet use exim's debug functions. | |
174 | Exim does not use -c and ignores -n. | |
175 | Set lower priority for daemons */ | |
176 | for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) { | |
177 | if (argv[i][0] == '-') { | |
178 | if (argv[i][1] == 'c') { | |
179 | argv[i][1] = 'n'; /* Replace -c by -n */ | |
180 | cygwin_debug = TRUE; | |
181 | fprintf(stderr, "CYGWIN = \"%s\".", cygenv); | |
182 | cygwin_conv_to_win32_path("/", win32_path); | |
183 | fprintf(stderr, " Root / mapped to %s.\n", win32_path); | |
184 | } | |
185 | else if (argv[i][1] == 'b' && argv[i][2] == 'd') | |
b6c6011d | 186 | cygwin_setpriority(); |
61ec970d PH |
187 | } |
188 | } | |
189 | if (VERSION_IS_58M(cygwin_WinVersion)) { | |
190 | * (uid_t *) rup = myuid; /* Pretend we are root */ | |
191 | * (uid_t *) eup = myuid; /* ... and exim */ | |
192 | * (gid_t *) egp = mygid; | |
193 | return; | |
194 | } | |
195 | /* Nt/2000/XP | |
196 | We initially set the exim uid & gid to those of the "real exim", | |
197 | or to the root uid (SYSTEM) and exim gid (ADMINS), | |
198 | If privileged, we setuid to those. | |
199 | We always set the configure uid to the system uid. | |
200 | We always set the root uid to the real uid | |
201 | to avoid useless execs following forks. | |
202 | If not privileged and unable to chown, | |
203 | we set the exim uid to our uid. | |
204 | If unprivileged, we fake all subsequent setuid. */ | |
205 | ||
206 | priv_flags = get_privileges (); | |
207 | privileged = !!(priv_flags & CREATE_BIT); | |
208 | ||
209 | /* Get the system and admins uid from their sids, | |
210 | or use the default values from the Makefile. */ | |
211 | if ((systemuid = cygwin_internal(CW_GET_UID_FROM_SID, & SystemSid)) == -1) | |
212 | systemuid = * (uid_t *) eup; | |
213 | if ((adminsgid = cygwin_internal(CW_GET_GID_FROM_SID, & AdminsSid)) == -1) | |
214 | adminsgid = * (gid_t *) egp; | |
215 | ||
216 | if ((pwp = getpwnam("exim")) != NULL) { | |
217 | * (uid_t *) eup = pwp->pw_uid; /* Set it according to passwd */ | |
218 | * (gid_t *) egp = pwp->pw_gid; | |
219 | } | |
220 | else { | |
221 | * (uid_t *) eup = systemuid; | |
222 | * (gid_t *) egp = adminsgid; | |
223 | } | |
224 | ||
b6c6011d | 225 | /* Set the configuration uid and gid to the system uid and admins gid. |
61ec970d PH |
226 | Note that exim uid is also accepted as owner of exim.conf. */ |
227 | * (uid_t *) cup = systemuid; | |
b6c6011d | 228 | * (gid_t *) cgp = adminsgid; |
61ec970d PH |
229 | |
230 | if (privileged) { /* Can setuid */ | |
231 | if (cygwin_setgid(* (gid_t *) egp) /* Setuid to exim */ | |
232 | || cygwin_setuid(* (uid_t *) eup)) | |
8c841523 | 233 | privileged = -1; /* Problem... Perhaps not in 544 */ |
61ec970d PH |
234 | } |
235 | ||
236 | /* Pretend we are root to avoid useless execs. | |
237 | We are limited by file access rights */ | |
238 | * (uid_t *) rup = getuid (); | |
239 | ||
240 | /* If we have not setuid to exim and cannot chown, | |
241 | set the exim uid to our uid to avoid chown failures */ | |
242 | if (privileged <= 0 && !(priv_flags & RESTORE_BIT)) | |
243 | * (uid_t *) eup = * (uid_t *) rup; | |
244 | ||
245 | if (cygwin_debug) { | |
246 | fprintf(stderr, "Starting uid %ld, gid %ld, ntsec %lu, privileged %d.\n", | |
8c841523 | 247 | myuid, mygid, cygwin_internal(CW_CHECK_NTSEC, NULL), privileged); |
b6c6011d PH |
248 | fprintf(stderr, "root_uid %ld, exim_uid %ld, exim_gid %ld, config_uid %ld, config_gid %ld.\n", |
249 | * (uid_t *) rup, * (uid_t *) eup, * (gid_t *) egp, * (uid_t *) cup, * (gid_t *) cgp); | |
61ec970d PH |
250 | } |
251 | return; | |
252 | } | |
253 | ||
8c841523 PH |
254 | #ifndef OS_LOAD_AVERAGE /* Can be set on command line */ |
255 | #define OS_LOAD_AVERAGE /* src/os.c need not provide it */ | |
256 | ||
61ec970d PH |
257 | /***************************************************************** |
258 | * | |
259 | Functions for average load measurements | |
260 | ||
8c841523 PH |
261 | There are two methods, which work only on NT. |
262 | ||
263 | The first one uses the HKEY_PERFORMANCE_DATA registry to | |
264 | get performance data. It is complex but well documented | |
265 | and works on all NT versions. | |
266 | ||
267 | The second one uses NtQuerySystemInformation. | |
268 | Its use is discouraged starting with WinXP. | |
269 | ||
270 | Until 4.43, the Cygwin port of exim was using the first | |
271 | method. | |
272 | ||
273 | *****************************************************************/ | |
274 | #define PERF_METHOD2 | |
275 | ||
276 | /* Structure to compute the load average efficiently */ | |
277 | typedef struct { | |
278 | DWORD Lock; | |
279 | unsigned long long Time100ns; /* Last measurement time */ | |
280 | unsigned long long IdleCount; /* Latest cumulative idle time */ | |
281 | unsigned long long LastCounter; /* Last measurement counter */ | |
282 | unsigned long long PerfFreq; /* Perf counter frequency */ | |
283 | int LastLoad; /* Last reported load, or -1 */ | |
284 | #ifdef PERF_METHOD1 | |
285 | PPERF_DATA_BLOCK PerfData; /* Pointer to a buffer to get the data */ | |
286 | DWORD BufferSize; /* Size of PerfData */ | |
287 | LPSTR * NamesArray; /* Temporary (malloc) buffer for index */ | |
288 | #endif | |
289 | } cygwin_perf_t; | |
290 | ||
291 | static struct { | |
292 | HANDLE handle; | |
293 | pid_t pid; | |
294 | cygwin_perf_t *perf; | |
295 | } cygwin_load = {NULL, 0, NULL}; | |
296 | ||
297 | #ifdef PERF_METHOD1 | |
298 | /************************************************************* | |
299 | METHOD 1 | |
300 | ||
61ec970d PH |
301 | Obtaining statistics in Windows is done at a low level by |
302 | calling registry functions, in particular the key | |
303 | HKEY_PERFORMANCE_DATA on NT and successors. | |
304 | Something equivalent exists on Win95, see Microsoft article | |
8c841523 | 305 | HOWTO: Access the Performance Registry Under Windows 95 (KB 174631) |
61ec970d PH |
306 | but it is not implemented here. |
307 | ||
308 | The list of objects to be polled is specified in the string | |
309 | passed to RegQueryValueEx in ReadStat() below. | |
310 | On NT, all objects are polled even if info about only one is | |
311 | required. This is fixed in Windows 2000. See articles | |
8c841523 | 312 | INFO: Perflib Calling Close Procedure in Windows 2000 (KB 270127) |
61ec970d | 313 | INFO: Performance Data Changes Between Windows NT 4.0 and Windows |
8c841523 | 314 | 2000 (KB 296523) |
61ec970d PH |
315 | |
316 | It is unclear to me how the counters are primarily identified. | |
317 | Whether it's by name strings or by the offset of their strings | |
318 | as mapped in X:\Winnt\system32\perfc009.dat [or equivalently as | |
319 | reported by the registry functions in GetNameStrings( ) below]. | |
320 | Microsoft documentation seems to say that both methods should | |
321 | work. | |
322 | ||
323 | In the interest of speed and language independence, the main | |
324 | code below relies on offsets. However if debug is enabled, the | |
325 | code verifies that the names of the corresponding strings are | |
326 | as expected. | |
327 | ||
328 | *****************************************************************/ | |
61ec970d PH |
329 | |
330 | /* Object and counter indices and names */ | |
331 | #define PROCESSOR_OBJECT_INDEX 238 | |
332 | #define PROCESSOR_OBJECT_STRING "238" | |
333 | #define PROCESSOR_OBJECT_NAME "Processor" | |
334 | #define PROCESSOR_TIME_COUNTER 6 | |
335 | #define PROCESSOR_TIME_NAME "% Processor Time" | |
336 | ||
61ec970d PH |
337 | #define BYTEINCREMENT 800 /* Block to add to PerfData */ |
338 | ||
339 | /***************************************************************** | |
340 | * | |
341 | Macros to navigate through the performance data. | |
342 | ||
343 | *****************************************************************/ | |
344 | #define FirstObject(PerfData)\ | |
345 | ((PPERF_OBJECT_TYPE)((PBYTE)PerfData + PerfData->HeaderLength)) | |
346 | #define NextObject(PerfObj)\ | |
347 | ((PPERF_OBJECT_TYPE)((PBYTE)PerfObj + PerfObj->TotalByteLength)) | |
348 | #define ObjectCounterBlock(PerfObj)\ | |
349 | ((PPERF_COUNTER_BLOCK)(PBYTE)PerfObj + PerfObj->DefinitionLength ) | |
350 | #define FirstInstance(PerfObj )\ | |
351 | ((PPERF_INSTANCE_DEFINITION)((PBYTE)PerfObj + PerfObj->DefinitionLength)) | |
352 | #define InstanceCounterBlock(PerfInst)\ | |
353 | ((PPERF_COUNTER_BLOCK) ((PBYTE)PerfInst + PerfInst->ByteLength )) | |
354 | #define NextInstance(PerfInst )\ | |
355 | ((PPERF_INSTANCE_DEFINITION)((PBYTE)InstanceCounterBlock(PerfInst) + \ | |
356 | InstanceCounterBlock(PerfInst)->ByteLength) ) | |
357 | #define FirstCounter(PerfObj)\ | |
358 | ((PPERF_COUNTER_DEFINITION) ((PBYTE)PerfObj + PerfObj->HeaderLength)) | |
359 | #define NextCounter(PerfCntr)\ | |
360 | ((PPERF_COUNTER_DEFINITION)((PBYTE)PerfCntr + PerfCntr->ByteLength)) | |
361 | ||
362 | /***************************************************************** | |
363 | * | |
364 | Load the counter and object names from the registry | |
8c841523 PH |
365 | to cygwin_load.perf->NameStrings |
366 | and index them in cygwin_load.perf->NamesArray | |
61ec970d PH |
367 | |
368 | NameStrings seems to be taken from the file | |
369 | X:\Winnt\system32\perfc009.dat | |
370 | ||
371 | This is used only for name verification during initialization, | |
372 | if DEBUG(D_load) is TRUE. | |
373 | ||
374 | *****************************************************************/ | |
375 | static BOOL GetNameStrings( ) | |
376 | { | |
377 | HKEY hKeyPerflib; // handle to registry key | |
378 | DWORD dwArraySize; // size for array | |
379 | DWORD dwNamesSize; // size for strings | |
380 | LPSTR lpCurrentString; // pointer for enumerating data strings | |
381 | DWORD dwCounter; // current counter index | |
382 | LONG res; | |
383 | ||
384 | /* Get the number of Counter items into dwArraySize. */ | |
385 | if ((res = RegOpenKeyEx( HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, | |
8c841523 PH |
386 | "SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion\\Perflib", |
387 | 0, | |
388 | KEY_QUERY_VALUE, /* KEY_READ, */ | |
389 | &hKeyPerflib)) | |
61ec970d PH |
390 | != ERROR_SUCCESS) { |
391 | DEBUG(D_load) debug_printf("RegOpenKeyEx (1): error %ld (Windows)\n", res); | |
392 | return FALSE; | |
393 | } | |
394 | dwNamesSize = sizeof(dwArraySize); /* Temporary reuse */ | |
395 | if ((res = RegQueryValueEx( hKeyPerflib, | |
8c841523 PH |
396 | "Last Counter", |
397 | NULL, | |
398 | NULL, | |
399 | (LPBYTE) &dwArraySize, | |
400 | &dwNamesSize )) | |
61ec970d PH |
401 | != ERROR_SUCCESS) { |
402 | DEBUG(D_load) debug_printf("RegQueryValueEx (1): error %ld (Windows)\n", res); | |
403 | return FALSE; | |
404 | } | |
405 | RegCloseKey( hKeyPerflib ); | |
406 | /* Open the key containing the counter and object names. */ | |
407 | if ((res = RegOpenKeyEx( HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, | |
8c841523 PH |
408 | "SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion\\Perflib\\009", |
409 | 0, | |
410 | KEY_READ, | |
411 | &hKeyPerflib)) | |
61ec970d PH |
412 | != ERROR_SUCCESS) { |
413 | DEBUG(D_load) debug_printf("RegOpenKeyEx (2): error %ld (Windows)\n", res); | |
414 | return FALSE; | |
415 | } | |
416 | /* Get the size of the Counter value in the key | |
417 | and then read the value in the tail of NamesArray */ | |
418 | dwNamesSize = 0; | |
419 | lpCurrentString = NULL; | |
420 | while (1) { | |
421 | res = RegQueryValueEx( hKeyPerflib, | |
8c841523 PH |
422 | "Counter", |
423 | NULL, | |
424 | NULL, | |
425 | (unsigned char *) lpCurrentString, | |
426 | &dwNamesSize); | |
61ec970d | 427 | if ((res == ERROR_SUCCESS) && /* Bug (NT 4.0): SUCCESS was returned on first call */ |
8c841523 PH |
428 | (cygwin_load.perf->NamesArray != NULL)) break; |
429 | if ((res == ERROR_SUCCESS) || /* but cygwin_load.perf->NamesArrays == NULL */ | |
61ec970d PH |
430 | (res == ERROR_MORE_DATA)) { |
431 | /* Allocate memory BOTH for the names array and for the counter and object names */ | |
8c841523 PH |
432 | if ((cygwin_load.perf->NamesArray = |
433 | (LPSTR *) malloc( (dwArraySize + 1) * sizeof(LPSTR) + dwNamesSize * sizeof(CHAR))) | |
434 | != NULL) { | |
61ec970d | 435 | /* Point to area for the counter and object names */ |
8c841523 | 436 | lpCurrentString = (LPSTR) & cygwin_load.perf->NamesArray[dwArraySize + 1]; |
61ec970d PH |
437 | continue; |
438 | } | |
439 | DEBUG(D_load) debug_printf("Malloc: errno %d (%s)\n", errno, strerror(errno)); | |
440 | } | |
441 | else { /* Serious error */ | |
442 | DEBUG(D_load) debug_printf("RegQueryValueEx (2): error %ld (Windows)\n", res); | |
443 | } | |
444 | return FALSE; | |
445 | } | |
446 | RegCloseKey( hKeyPerflib ); | |
447 | /* Index the names into an array. */ | |
448 | while (*lpCurrentString) { | |
449 | dwCounter = atol( lpCurrentString ); | |
450 | lpCurrentString += (lstrlen(lpCurrentString)+1); | |
8c841523 | 451 | cygwin_load.perf->NamesArray[dwCounter] = lpCurrentString; |
61ec970d PH |
452 | lpCurrentString += (strlen(lpCurrentString)+1); |
453 | } | |
454 | return TRUE; | |
455 | } | |
456 | ||
457 | /***************************************************************** | |
458 | * | |
459 | Find the value of the Processor Time counter | |
460 | ||
461 | *****************************************************************/ | |
462 | static BOOL ReadTimeCtr(PPERF_OBJECT_TYPE PerfObj, | |
8c841523 PH |
463 | PPERF_COUNTER_DEFINITION CurCntr, |
464 | PPERF_COUNTER_BLOCK PtrToCntr, | |
465 | unsigned long long * TimePtr){ | |
61ec970d PH |
466 | int j; |
467 | /* Scan all counters. */ | |
468 | for( j = 0; j < PerfObj->NumCounters; j++ ) { | |
469 | if (CurCntr->CounterNameTitleIndex == PROCESSOR_TIME_COUNTER) { | |
470 | /* Verify it is really the proc time counter */ | |
471 | if ((CurCntr->CounterType != PERF_100NSEC_TIMER_INV) || /* Wrong type */ | |
8c841523 PH |
472 | ((cygwin_load.perf->NamesArray != NULL) && /* Verify name */ |
473 | (strcmp(cygwin_load.perf->NamesArray[CurCntr->CounterNameTitleIndex], | |
474 | PROCESSOR_TIME_NAME)))) { | |
475 | log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC, | |
61ec970d | 476 | "Incorrect Perf counter type or name %x %s", |
8c841523 PH |
477 | (unsigned) CurCntr->CounterType, |
478 | cygwin_load.perf->NamesArray[CurCntr->CounterNameTitleIndex]); | |
479 | return FALSE; | |
61ec970d PH |
480 | } |
481 | *TimePtr += *(unsigned long long int *) ((PBYTE) PtrToCntr + CurCntr->CounterOffset); | |
482 | return TRUE; /* return TRUE as soon as we found the counter */ | |
483 | } | |
484 | /* Get the next counter. */ | |
485 | CurCntr = NextCounter( CurCntr ); | |
486 | } | |
487 | return FALSE; | |
488 | } | |
8c841523 | 489 | |
61ec970d PH |
490 | /***************************************************************** |
491 | * | |
492 | ReadStat() | |
493 | Measures current Time100ns and IdleCount | |
494 | Return TRUE if success. | |
495 | ||
496 | *****************************************************************/ | |
8c841523 PH |
497 | static BOOL ReadStat(unsigned long long int *Time100nsPtr, |
498 | unsigned long long int * IdleCountPtr) | |
61ec970d PH |
499 | { |
500 | PPERF_OBJECT_TYPE PerfObj; | |
501 | PPERF_INSTANCE_DEFINITION PerfInst; | |
502 | PPERF_COUNTER_DEFINITION PerfCntr; | |
503 | PPERF_COUNTER_BLOCK PtrToCntr; | |
504 | DWORD i, k, res; | |
505 | ||
506 | /* Get the performance data for the Processor object | |
507 | There is no need to open a key. | |
508 | We may need to blindly increase the buffer size. | |
509 | BufferSize does not return info but may be changed */ | |
510 | while (1) { | |
8c841523 | 511 | DWORD BufferSize = cygwin_load.perf->BufferSize; |
61ec970d | 512 | res = RegQueryValueEx( HKEY_PERFORMANCE_DATA, |
8c841523 PH |
513 | PROCESSOR_OBJECT_STRING, |
514 | NULL, | |
515 | NULL, | |
516 | (LPBYTE) cygwin_load.perf->PerfData, | |
517 | &BufferSize ); | |
61ec970d PH |
518 | if (res == ERROR_SUCCESS) break; |
519 | if (res == ERROR_MORE_DATA ) { | |
520 | /* Increment if necessary to get a buffer that is big enough. */ | |
8c841523 PH |
521 | cygwin_load.perf->BufferSize += BYTEINCREMENT; |
522 | if ((cygwin_load.perf->PerfData = | |
523 | (PPERF_DATA_BLOCK) realloc( cygwin_load.perf->PerfData, cygwin_load.perf->BufferSize )) | |
524 | != NULL) continue; | |
61ec970d PH |
525 | DEBUG(D_load) debug_printf("Malloc: errno %d (%s)\n", errno, strerror(errno)); |
526 | } | |
527 | else { /* Serious error */ | |
528 | DEBUG(D_load) debug_printf("RegQueryValueEx (3): error %ld (Windows)\n", res); | |
529 | } | |
530 | return FALSE; | |
531 | } | |
532 | /* Initialize the counters */ | |
533 | *Time100nsPtr = 0; | |
534 | *IdleCountPtr = 0; | |
535 | /* We should only have one object, but write general code just in case. */ | |
8c841523 PH |
536 | PerfObj = FirstObject( cygwin_load.perf->PerfData ); |
537 | for( i = 0; i < cygwin_load.perf->PerfData->NumObjectTypes; i++ ) { | |
61ec970d PH |
538 | /* We are only interested in the processor object */ |
539 | if ( PerfObj->ObjectNameTitleIndex == PROCESSOR_OBJECT_INDEX) { | |
540 | /* Possibly verify it is really the Processor object. */ | |
8c841523 PH |
541 | if ((cygwin_load.perf->NamesArray != NULL) && |
542 | (strcmp(cygwin_load.perf->NamesArray[PerfObj->ObjectNameTitleIndex], | |
543 | PROCESSOR_OBJECT_NAME))) { | |
544 | log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC, | |
545 | "Incorrect Perf object name %s", | |
546 | cygwin_load.perf->NamesArray[PerfObj->ObjectNameTitleIndex]); | |
547 | return FALSE; | |
61ec970d PH |
548 | } |
549 | /* Get the first counter */ | |
550 | PerfCntr = FirstCounter( PerfObj ); | |
551 | /* See if the object has instances. | |
8c841523 | 552 | It should, but write general code. */ |
61ec970d | 553 | if( PerfObj->NumInstances != PERF_NO_INSTANCES ) { |
8c841523 PH |
554 | PerfInst = FirstInstance( PerfObj ); |
555 | for( k = 0; k < PerfObj->NumInstances; k++ ) { | |
556 | /* There can be several processors. | |
61ec970d | 557 | Accumulate both the Time100ns and the idle counter. |
8c841523 PH |
558 | Starting with Win2000 there is an instance named "_Total". |
559 | Do not use it. We only use instances with a single | |
61ec970d PH |
560 | character in the name. |
561 | If we examine the object names, we also look at the instance | |
562 | names and their lengths and issue reports */ | |
8c841523 | 563 | if ( cygwin_load.perf->NamesArray != NULL) { |
61ec970d | 564 | CHAR ascii[30]; /* The name is in unicode */ |
8c841523 PH |
565 | wsprintf(ascii,"%.29lS", |
566 | (char *)((PBYTE)PerfInst + PerfInst->NameOffset)); | |
567 | log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, | |
61ec970d PH |
568 | "Perf: Found processor instance \"%s\", length %d", |
569 | ascii, PerfInst->NameLength); | |
8c841523 | 570 | if ((PerfInst->NameLength != 4) && |
61ec970d | 571 | (strcmp(ascii, "_Total") != 0)) { |
8c841523 | 572 | log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC, |
61ec970d | 573 | "Perf: WARNING: Unexpected processor instance name"); |
8c841523 | 574 | return FALSE; |
61ec970d PH |
575 | } |
576 | } | |
8c841523 PH |
577 | if (PerfInst->NameLength == 4) { |
578 | *Time100nsPtr += cygwin_load.perf->PerfData->PerfTime100nSec.QuadPart; | |
579 | PtrToCntr = InstanceCounterBlock(PerfInst); | |
580 | if (! ReadTimeCtr(PerfObj, PerfCntr, PtrToCntr, IdleCountPtr)) { | |
581 | return FALSE; | |
582 | } | |
61ec970d | 583 | } |
8c841523 PH |
584 | PerfInst = NextInstance( PerfInst ); |
585 | } | |
61ec970d PH |
586 | return (*Time100nsPtr != 0); /* Something was read */ |
587 | } | |
588 | else { /* No instance, just the counter data */ | |
8c841523 PH |
589 | *Time100nsPtr = cygwin_load.perf->PerfData->PerfTime100nSec.QuadPart; |
590 | PtrToCntr = ObjectCounterBlock(PerfObj); | |
591 | return ReadTimeCtr(PerfObj, PerfCntr, PtrToCntr, IdleCountPtr); | |
61ec970d PH |
592 | } |
593 | } | |
594 | PerfObj = NextObject( PerfObj ); | |
595 | } | |
596 | return FALSE; /* Did not find the Processor object */ | |
597 | } | |
598 | ||
8c841523 PH |
599 | #elif defined(PERF_METHOD2) |
600 | ||
601 | /************************************************************* | |
602 | METHOD 2 | |
603 | ||
604 | Uses NtQuerySystemInformation. | |
605 | This requires definitions that are not part of | |
606 | standard include files. | |
607 | *************************************************************/ | |
608 | #include <ntdef.h> | |
609 | ||
610 | typedef enum _SYSTEM_INFORMATION_CLASS | |
611 | { | |
612 | SystemBasicInformation = 0, | |
613 | SystemPerformanceInformation = 2, | |
614 | SystemTimeOfDayInformation = 3, | |
615 | SystemProcessesAndThreadsInformation = 5, | |
616 | SystemProcessorTimes = 8, | |
617 | SystemPagefileInformation = 18, | |
618 | /* There are a lot more of these... */ | |
619 | } SYSTEM_INFORMATION_CLASS; | |
620 | ||
621 | typedef struct _SYSTEM_BASIC_INFORMATION | |
622 | { | |
623 | ULONG Unknown; | |
624 | ULONG MaximumIncrement; | |
625 | ULONG PhysicalPageSize; | |
626 | ULONG NumberOfPhysicalPages; | |
627 | ULONG LowestPhysicalPage; | |
628 | ULONG HighestPhysicalPage; | |
629 | ULONG AllocationGranularity; | |
630 | ULONG LowestUserAddress; | |
631 | ULONG HighestUserAddress; | |
632 | ULONG ActiveProcessors; | |
633 | UCHAR NumberProcessors; | |
634 | } SYSTEM_BASIC_INFORMATION, *PSYSTEM_BASIC_INFORMATION; | |
635 | ||
636 | typedef struct __attribute__ ((aligned (8))) _SYSTEM_PROCESSOR_TIMES | |
637 | { | |
638 | LARGE_INTEGER IdleTime; | |
639 | LARGE_INTEGER KernelTime; | |
640 | LARGE_INTEGER UserTime; | |
641 | LARGE_INTEGER DpcTime; | |
642 | LARGE_INTEGER InterruptTime; | |
643 | ULONG InterruptCount; | |
644 | } SYSTEM_PROCESSOR_TIMES, *PSYSTEM_PROCESSOR_TIMES; | |
645 | ||
646 | typedef NTSTATUS NTAPI (*NtQuerySystemInformation_t) (SYSTEM_INFORMATION_CLASS, PVOID, ULONG, PULONG); | |
647 | typedef ULONG NTAPI (*RtlNtStatusToDosError_t) (NTSTATUS); | |
648 | ||
649 | static NtQuerySystemInformation_t NtQuerySystemInformation; | |
650 | static RtlNtStatusToDosError_t RtlNtStatusToDosError; | |
651 | ||
652 | /***************************************************************** | |
653 | * | |
654 | LoadNtdll() | |
655 | Load special functions from the NTDLL | |
656 | Return TRUE if success. | |
657 | ||
658 | *****************************************************************/ | |
659 | ||
660 | static BOOL LoadNtdll() | |
661 | { | |
662 | HINSTANCE hinstLib; | |
663 | ||
664 | if ((hinstLib = LoadLibrary("NTDLL.DLL")) | |
665 | && (NtQuerySystemInformation = | |
666 | (NtQuerySystemInformation_t) GetProcAddress(hinstLib, | |
667 | "NtQuerySystemInformation")) | |
668 | && (RtlNtStatusToDosError = | |
669 | (RtlNtStatusToDosError_t) GetProcAddress(hinstLib, | |
670 | "RtlNtStatusToDosError"))) | |
671 | return TRUE; | |
672 | ||
673 | DEBUG(D_load) | |
674 | debug_printf("perf: load: %ld (Windows)\n", GetLastError()); | |
675 | return FALSE; | |
676 | } | |
677 | ||
678 | /***************************************************************** | |
679 | * | |
680 | ReadStat() | |
681 | Measures current Time100ns and IdleCount | |
682 | Return TRUE if success. | |
683 | ||
684 | *****************************************************************/ | |
685 | ||
686 | static BOOL ReadStat(unsigned long long int *Time100nsPtr, | |
687 | unsigned long long int *IdleCountPtr) | |
688 | { | |
689 | NTSTATUS ret; | |
690 | SYSTEM_BASIC_INFORMATION sbi; | |
691 | PSYSTEM_PROCESSOR_TIMES spt; | |
692 | ||
693 | *Time100nsPtr = *IdleCountPtr = 0; | |
694 | ||
695 | if ((ret = NtQuerySystemInformation(SystemBasicInformation, | |
696 | (PVOID) &sbi, sizeof sbi, NULL)) | |
697 | != STATUS_SUCCESS) { | |
698 | DEBUG(D_load) | |
699 | debug_printf("Perf: NtQuerySystemInformation: %lu (Windows)\n", | |
700 | RtlNtStatusToDosError(ret)); | |
701 | } | |
702 | else if (!(spt = (PSYSTEM_PROCESSOR_TIMES) alloca(sizeof(spt[0]) * sbi.NumberProcessors))) { | |
703 | DEBUG(D_load) | |
704 | debug_printf("Perf: alloca: errno %d (%s)\n", errno, strerror(errno)); | |
705 | } | |
706 | else if ((ret = NtQuerySystemInformation(SystemProcessorTimes, (PVOID) spt, | |
707 | sizeof spt[0] * sbi.NumberProcessors, NULL)) | |
708 | != STATUS_SUCCESS) { | |
709 | DEBUG(D_load) | |
710 | debug_printf("Perf: NtQuerySystemInformation: %lu (Windows)\n", | |
711 | RtlNtStatusToDosError(ret)); | |
712 | } | |
713 | else { | |
714 | int i; | |
715 | for (i = 0; i < sbi.NumberProcessors; i++) { | |
716 | *Time100nsPtr += spt[i].KernelTime.QuadPart;; | |
717 | *Time100nsPtr += spt[i].UserTime.QuadPart; | |
718 | *IdleCountPtr += spt[i].IdleTime.QuadPart; | |
719 | } | |
720 | return TRUE; | |
721 | } | |
722 | return FALSE; | |
723 | } | |
724 | #endif /* PERF_METHODX */ | |
725 | ||
61ec970d PH |
726 | /***************************************************************** |
727 | * | |
728 | InitLoadAvg() | |
8c841523 PH |
729 | Initialize the cygwin_load.perf structure. |
730 | and set cygwin_load.perf->Flag to TRUE if successful. | |
61ec970d PH |
731 | This is called the first time os_getloadavg is called |
732 | *****************************************************************/ | |
8c841523 | 733 | static void InitLoadAvg(cygwin_perf_t *this) |
61ec970d PH |
734 | { |
735 | BOOL success = TRUE; | |
8c841523 | 736 | |
61ec970d | 737 | /* Get perf frequency and counter */ |
8c841523 PH |
738 | QueryPerformanceFrequency((LARGE_INTEGER *)& this->PerfFreq); |
739 | QueryPerformanceCounter((LARGE_INTEGER *)& this->LastCounter); | |
740 | ||
741 | #ifdef PERF_METHOD1 | |
61ec970d PH |
742 | DEBUG(D_load) { |
743 | /* Get the name strings through the registry | |
744 | to verify that the object and counter numbers | |
745 | have the names we expect */ | |
746 | success = GetNameStrings(); | |
747 | } | |
8c841523 PH |
748 | #endif |
749 | /* Get initial values for Time100ns and IdleCount */ | |
750 | success = success | |
751 | && ReadStat( & this->Time100ns, | |
752 | & this->IdleCount); | |
61ec970d | 753 | /* If success, set the Load to 0, else to -1 */ |
8c841523 | 754 | if (success) this->LastLoad = 0; |
61ec970d PH |
755 | else { |
756 | log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "Cannot obtain Load Average"); | |
8c841523 | 757 | this->LastLoad = -1; |
61ec970d | 758 | } |
8c841523 | 759 | #ifdef PERF_METHOD1 |
61ec970d | 760 | /* Free the buffer created for debug name verification */ |
8c841523 PH |
761 | if (this->NamesArray != NULL) { |
762 | free(this->NamesArray); | |
763 | this->NamesArray = NULL; | |
61ec970d | 764 | } |
8c841523 | 765 | #endif |
61ec970d | 766 | } |
8c841523 PH |
767 | |
768 | ||
61ec970d PH |
769 | /***************************************************************** |
770 | * | |
771 | os_getloadavg() | |
772 | ||
773 | Return -1 if not available; | |
774 | Return the previous value if less than AVERAGING sec old. | |
775 | else return the processor load on a [0 - 1000] scale. | |
776 | ||
777 | The first time we are called we initialize the counts | |
778 | and return 0 or -1. | |
8c841523 | 779 | The initial load cannot be measured as we use the processor 100% |
61ec970d | 780 | *****************************************************************/ |
8c841523 | 781 | static SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES sa = {sizeof (SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES), NULL, TRUE}; |
61ec970d | 782 | #define AVERAGING 10 |
8c841523 | 783 | |
61ec970d PH |
784 | int os_getloadavg() |
785 | { | |
8c841523 | 786 | unsigned long long Time100ns, IdleCount, CurrCounter; |
61ec970d | 787 | int value; |
8c841523 PH |
788 | pid_t newpid; |
789 | ||
790 | /* New process. | |
791 | Reload the dlls and the file mapping */ | |
792 | if ((newpid = getpid()) != cygwin_load.pid) { | |
793 | BOOL new; | |
794 | cygwin_load.pid = newpid; | |
795 | ||
796 | #ifdef PERF_METHOD2 | |
797 | if (!LoadNtdll()) { | |
798 | log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "Cannot obtain Load Average"); | |
799 | cygwin_load.perf = NULL; | |
800 | return -1; | |
801 | } | |
802 | #endif | |
803 | ||
804 | if ((new = !cygwin_load.handle)) { | |
805 | cygwin_load.handle = CreateFileMapping (INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE, &sa, PAGE_READWRITE, | |
806 | 0, sizeof(cygwin_perf_t), NULL); | |
807 | DEBUG(D_load) | |
808 | debug_printf("Perf: CreateFileMapping: handle %x\n", (unsigned) cygwin_load.handle); | |
809 | } | |
810 | cygwin_load.perf = (cygwin_perf_t *) MapViewOfFile (cygwin_load.handle, | |
811 | FILE_MAP_READ | FILE_MAP_WRITE, 0, 0, 0); | |
812 | DEBUG(D_load) | |
813 | debug_printf("Perf: MapViewOfFile: addr %x\n", (unsigned) cygwin_load.perf); | |
814 | if (new && cygwin_load.perf) | |
815 | InitLoadAvg(cygwin_load.perf); | |
816 | } | |
817 | ||
818 | /* Check if initialized OK */ | |
819 | if (!cygwin_load.perf || cygwin_load.perf->LastLoad < 0) | |
820 | return -1; | |
821 | ||
822 | /* If we cannot get the lock, we return 0. | |
823 | This is to prevent any lock-up possibility. | |
824 | Finding a lock busy is unlikely, and giving up only | |
825 | results in an immediate delivery .*/ | |
826 | ||
827 | if (InterlockedCompareExchange(&cygwin_load.perf->Lock, 1, 0)) { | |
828 | DEBUG(D_load) | |
829 | debug_printf("Perf: Lock busy\n"); | |
830 | return 0; | |
831 | } | |
61ec970d | 832 | |
61ec970d PH |
833 | /* Get the current time (PerfCounter) */ |
834 | QueryPerformanceCounter((LARGE_INTEGER *)& CurrCounter); | |
835 | /* Calls closer than AVERAGING sec apart use the previous value */ | |
8c841523 PH |
836 | if (CurrCounter - cygwin_load.perf->LastCounter > |
837 | AVERAGING * cygwin_load.perf->PerfFreq) { | |
61ec970d PH |
838 | /* Get Time100ns and IdleCount */ |
839 | if (ReadStat( & Time100ns, & IdleCount)) { /* Success */ | |
8c841523 PH |
840 | /* Return processor load on 1000 scale */ |
841 | value = 1000 - ((1000 * (IdleCount - cygwin_load.perf->IdleCount)) / | |
842 | (Time100ns - cygwin_load.perf->Time100ns)); | |
843 | cygwin_load.perf->Time100ns = Time100ns; | |
844 | cygwin_load.perf->IdleCount = IdleCount; | |
845 | cygwin_load.perf->LastCounter = CurrCounter; | |
846 | cygwin_load.perf->LastLoad = value; | |
847 | DEBUG(D_load) | |
848 | debug_printf("Perf: New load average %d\n", value); | |
61ec970d PH |
849 | } |
850 | else { /* Something bad happened. | |
8c841523 PH |
851 | Refuse to measure the load anymore |
852 | but don't bother releasing the buffer */ | |
61ec970d | 853 | log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "Cannot obtain Load Average"); |
8c841523 | 854 | cygwin_load.perf->LastLoad = -1; |
61ec970d PH |
855 | } |
856 | } | |
8c841523 | 857 | else |
61ec970d | 858 | DEBUG(D_load) |
8c841523 PH |
859 | debug_printf("Perf: Old load average %d\n", cygwin_load.perf->LastLoad); |
860 | cygwin_load.perf->Lock = 0; | |
861 | return cygwin_load.perf->LastLoad; | |
61ec970d PH |
862 | } |
863 | #endif /* OS_LOAD_AVERAGE */ | |
864 | #endif /* COMPILE_UTILITY */ |