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[exim.git] / doc / doc-txt / NewStuff
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1New Features in Exim
2--------------------
3
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4This file contains descriptions of new features that have been added to Exim.
5Before a formal release, there may be quite a lot of detail so that people can
6test from the snapshots or the CVS before the documentation is updated. Once
7the documentation is updated, this file is reduced to a short list.
8
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9Version 4.81
10------------
11
12 1. New command-line option -bI:sieve will list all supported sieve extensions
13 of this Exim build on standard output, one per line.
14 ManageSieve (RFC 5804) providers managing scripts for use by Exim should
15 query this to establish the correct list to include in the protocol's
16 SIEVE capability line.
17
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18 2. If the -n option is combined with the -bP option, then the name of an
19 emitted option is not output, only the value (if visible to you).
20 For instance, "exim -n -bP pid_file_path" should just emit a pathname
21 followed by a newline, and no other text.
22
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23 3. When built with SUPPORT_TLS and USE_GNUTLS, the SMTP transport driver now
24 has a "tls_dh_min_bits" option, to set the minimum acceptable number of
25 bits in the Diffie-Hellman prime offered by a server (in DH ciphersuites)
26 acceptable for security. (Option accepted but ignored if using OpenSSL).
27 Defaults to 1024, the old value. May be lowered only to 512, or raised as
28 far as you like. Raising this may hinder TLS interoperability with other
29 sites and is not currently recommended. Lowering this will permit you to
30 establish a TLS session which is not as secure as you might like.
31
32 Unless you really know what you are doing, leave it alone.
33
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34 4. If not built with DISABLE_DNSSEC, Exim now has the main option
35 dns_use_dnssec; if set to 1 then Exim will initialise the resolver library
36 to send the DO flag to your recursive resolver. If you have a recursive
37 resolver, which can set the Authenticated Data (AD) flag in results, Exim
38 can now detect this.
39
40 Current status: work-in-progress; $sender_host_dnssec variable added.
41
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42 5. DSCP support for outbound connections: on a transport using the smtp driver,
43 set "dscp = ef", for instance, to cause the connections to have the relevant
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44 DSCP (IPv4 TOS or IPv6 TCLASS) value in the header.
45
46 Similarly for inbound connections, there is a new control modifier, dscp,
47 so "warn control = dscp/ef" in the connect ACL, or after authentication.
48
49 Supported values depend upon system libraries. "exim -bI:dscp" to list the
50 ones Exim knows of. You can also set a raw number 0..0x3F.
36a3ae5f 51
98a90c36 52
b1770b6e 53Version 4.80
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54------------
55
56 1. New authenticator driver, "gsasl". Server-only (at present).
57 This is a SASL interface, licensed under GPL, which can be found at
58 http://www.gnu.org/software/gsasl/.
59 This system does not provide sources of data for authentication, so
3b4f55a3 60 careful use needs to be made of the conditions in Exim.
c1e794ba 61
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62 2. New authenticator driver, "heimdal_gssapi". Server-only.
63 A replacement for using cyrus_sasl with Heimdal, now that $KRB5_KTNAME
64 is no longer honoured for setuid programs by Heimdal. Use the
65 "server_keytab" option to point to the keytab.
66
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67 3. The "pkg-config" system can now be used when building Exim to reference
68 cflags and library information for lookups and authenticators, rather
69 than having to update "CFLAGS", "AUTH_LIBS", "LOOKUP_INCLUDE" and
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70 "LOOKUP_LIBS" directly. Similarly for handling the TLS library support
71 without adjusting "TLS_INCLUDE" and "TLS_LIBS".
252e0c7b 72
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73 In addition, setting PCRE_CONFIG=yes will query the pcre-config tool to
74 find the headers and libraries for PCRE.
75
f1e05cc7 76 4. New expansion variable $tls_bits.
20aa9dbd 77
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78 5. New lookup type, "dbmjz". Key is an Exim list, the elements of which will
79 be joined together with ASCII NUL characters to construct the key to pass
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80 into the DBM library. Can be used with gsasl to access sasldb2 files as
81 used by Cyrus SASL.
4a6a987a 82
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83 6. OpenSSL now supports TLS1.1 and TLS1.2 with OpenSSL 1.0.1.
84
85 Avoid release 1.0.1a if you can. Note that the default value of
86 "openssl_options" is no longer "+dont_insert_empty_fragments", as that
87 increased susceptibility to attack. This may still have interoperability
88 implications for very old clients (see version 4.31 change 37) but
89 administrators can choose to make the trade-off themselves and restore
90 compatibility at the cost of session security.
91
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92 7. Use of the new expansion variable $tls_sni in the main configuration option
93 tls_certificate will cause Exim to re-expand the option, if the client
94 sends the TLS Server Name Indication extension, to permit choosing a
95 different certificate; tls_privatekey will also be re-expanded. You must
96 still set these options to expand to valid files when $tls_sni is not set.
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97
98 The SMTP Transport has gained the option tls_sni, which will set a hostname
99 for outbound TLS sessions, and set $tls_sni too.
100
101 A new log_selector, +tls_sni, has been added, to log received SNI values
102 for Exim as a server.
103
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104 8. The existing "accept_8bitmime" option now defaults to true. This means
105 that Exim is deliberately not strictly RFC compliant. We're following
106 Dan Bernstein's advice in http://cr.yp.to/smtp/8bitmime.html by default.
107 Those who disagree, or know that they are talking to mail servers that,
108 even today, are not 8-bit clean, need to turn off this option.
109
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110 9. Exim can now be started with -bw (with an optional timeout, given as
111 -bw<timespec>). With this, stdin at startup is a socket that is
112 already listening for connections. This has a more modern name of
113 "socket activation", but forcing the activated socket to fd 0. We're
114 interested in adding more support for modern variants.
115
eae0036b 11610. ${eval } now uses 64-bit values on supporting platforms. A new "G" suffix
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117 for numbers indicates multiplication by 1024^3.
118
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11911. The GnuTLS support has been revamped; the three options gnutls_require_kx,
120 gnutls_require_mac & gnutls_require_protocols are no longer supported.
121 tls_require_ciphers is now parsed by gnutls_priority_init(3) as a priority
122 string, documentation for which is at:
123 http://www.gnu.org/software/gnutls/manual/html_node/Priority-Strings.html
124
125 SNI support has been added to Exim's GnuTLS integration too.
126
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127 For sufficiently recent GnuTLS libraries, ${randint:..} will now use
128 gnutls_rnd(), asking for GNUTLS_RND_NONCE level randomness.
129
53947857 13012. With OpenSSL, if built with EXPERIMENTAL_OCSP, a new option tls_ocsp_file
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131 is now available. If the contents of the file are valid, then Exim will
132 send that back in response to a TLS status request; this is OCSP Stapling.
133 Exim will not maintain the contents of the file in any way: administrators
134 are responsible for ensuring that it is up-to-date.
135
136 See "experimental-spec.txt" for more details.
137
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13813. ${lookup dnsdb{ }} supports now SPF record types. They are handled
139 identically to TXT record lookups.
140
2605c55b 14114. New expansion variable $tod_epoch_l for higher-precision time.
c1e794ba 142
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14315. New global option tls_dh_max_bits, defaulting to current value of NSS
144 hard-coded limit of DH ephemeral bits, to fix interop problems caused by
145 GnuTLS 2.12 library recommending a bit count higher than NSS supports.
146
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14716. tls_dhparam now used by both OpenSSL and GnuTLS, can be path or identifier.
148 Option can now be a path or an identifier for a standard prime.
149 If unset, we use the DH prime from section 2.2 of RFC 5114, "ike23".
150 Set to "historic" to get the old GnuTLS behaviour of auto-generated DH
151 primes.
152
3ecab157 15317. SSLv2 now disabled by default in OpenSSL. (Never supported by GnuTLS).
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154 Use "openssl_options -no_sslv2" to re-enable support, if your OpenSSL
155 install was not built with OPENSSL_NO_SSL2 ("no-ssl2").
156
9e45c72b 157
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158Version 4.77
159------------
160
161 1. New options for the ratelimit ACL condition: /count= and /unique=.
162 The /noupdate option has been replaced by a /readonly option.
163
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164 2. The SMTP transport's protocol option may now be set to "smtps", to
165 use SSL-on-connect outbound.
166
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167 3. New variable $av_failed, set true if the AV scanner deferred; ie, when
168 there is a problem talking to the AV scanner, or the AV scanner running.
169
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170 4. New expansion conditions, "inlist" and "inlisti", which take simple lists
171 and check if the search item is a member of the list. This does not
172 support named lists, but does subject the list part to string expansion.
173
174 5. Unless the new EXPAND_LISTMATCH_RHS build option is set when Exim was
175 built, Exim no longer performs string expansion on the second string of
176 the match_* expansion conditions: "match_address", "match_domain",
177 "match_ip" & "match_local_part". Named lists can still be used.
178
7c6d71af 179
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180Version 4.76
181------------
182
183 1. The global option "dns_use_edns0" may be set to coerce EDNS0 usage on
184 or off in the resolver library.
185
186
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187Version 4.75
188------------
189
190 1. In addition to the existing LDAP and LDAP/SSL ("ldaps") support, there
191 is now LDAP/TLS support, given sufficiently modern OpenLDAP client
192 libraries. The following global options have been added in support of
193 this: ldap_ca_cert_dir, ldap_ca_cert_file, ldap_cert_file, ldap_cert_key,
194 ldap_cipher_suite, ldap_require_cert, ldap_start_tls.
195
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196 2. The pipe transport now takes a boolean option, "freeze_signal", default
197 false. When true, if the external delivery command exits on a signal then
198 Exim will freeze the message in the queue, instead of generating a bounce.
199
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200 3. Log filenames may now use %M as an escape, instead of %D (still available).
201 The %M pattern expands to yyyymm, providing month-level resolution.
202
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203 4. The $message_linecount variable is now updated for the maildir_tag option,
204 in the same way as $message_size, to reflect the real number of lines,
205 including any header additions or removals from transport.
206
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207 5. When contacting a pool of SpamAssassin servers configured in spamd_address,
208 Exim now selects entries randomly, to better scale in a cluster setup.
209
bc19a55b 210
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211Version 4.74
212------------
213
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214 1. SECURITY FIX: privilege escalation flaw fixed. On Linux (and only Linux)
215 the flaw permitted the Exim run-time user to cause root to append to
216 arbitrary files of the attacker's choosing, with the content based
217 on content supplied by the attacker.
218
219 2. Exim now supports loading some lookup types at run-time, using your
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220 platform's dlopen() functionality. This has limited platform support
221 and the intention is not to support every variant, it's limited to
222 dlopen(). This permits the main Exim binary to not be linked against
223 all the libraries needed for all the lookup types.
224
225
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226Version 4.73
227------------
228
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229 NOTE: this version is not guaranteed backwards-compatible, please read the
230 items below carefully
231
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232 1. A new main configuration option, "openssl_options", is available if Exim
233 is built with SSL support provided by OpenSSL. The option allows
234 administrators to specify OpenSSL options to be used on connections;
235 typically this is to set bug compatibility features which the OpenSSL
236 developers have not enabled by default. There may be security
237 consequences for certain options, so these should not be changed
238 frivolously.
239
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240 2. A new pipe transport option, "permit_coredumps", may help with problem
241 diagnosis in some scenarios. Note that Exim is typically installed as
242 a setuid binary, which on most OSes will inhibit coredumps by default,
43236f35 243 so that safety mechanism would have to be overridden for this option to
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244 be able to take effect.
245
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246 3. ClamAV 0.95 is now required for ClamAV support in Exim, unless
247 Local/Makefile sets: WITH_OLD_CLAMAV_STREAM=yes
248 Note that this switches Exim to use a new API ("INSTREAM") and a future
249 release of ClamAV will remove support for the old API ("STREAM").
250
251 The av_scanner option, when set to "clamd", now takes an optional third
252 part, "local", which causes Exim to pass a filename to ClamAV instead of
253 the file content. This is the same behaviour as when clamd is pointed at
254 a Unix-domain socket. For example:
255
256 av_scanner = clamd:192.0.2.3 1234:local
257
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258 ClamAV's ExtendedDetectionInfo response format is now handled.
259
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260 4. There is now a -bmalware option, restricted to admin users. This option
261 takes one parameter, a filename, and scans that file with Exim's
262 malware-scanning framework. This is intended purely as a debugging aid
263 to ensure that Exim's scanning is working, not to replace other tools.
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264 Note that the ACL framework is not invoked, so if av_scanner references
265 ACL variables without a fallback then this will fail.
8544e77a 266
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267 5. There is a new expansion operator, "reverse_ip", which will reverse IP
268 addresses; IPv4 into dotted quad, IPv6 into dotted nibble. Examples:
269
270 ${reverse_ip:192.0.2.4}
271 -> 4.2.0.192
272 ${reverse_ip:2001:0db8:c42:9:1:abcd:192.0.2.3}
273 -> 3.0.2.0.0.0.0.c.d.c.b.a.1.0.0.0.9.0.0.0.2.4.c.0.8.b.d.0.1.0.0.2
274
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275 6. There is a new ACL control called "debug", to enable debug logging.
276 This allows selective logging of certain incoming transactions within
277 production environments, with some care. It takes two options, "tag"
278 and "opts"; "tag" is included in the filename of the log and "opts"
279 is used as per the -d<options> command-line option. Examples, which
280 don't all make sense in all contexts:
281
282 control = debug
283 control = debug/tag=.$sender_host_address
284 control = debug/opts=+expand+acl
285 control = debug/tag=.$message_exim_id/opts=+expand
286
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287 7. It has always been implicit in the design and the documentation that
288 "the Exim user" is not root. src/EDITME said that using root was
289 "very strongly discouraged". This is not enough to keep people from
290 shooting themselves in the foot in days when many don't configure Exim
291 themselves but via package build managers. The security consequences of
292 running various bits of network code are severe if there should be bugs in
293 them. As such, the Exim user may no longer be root. If configured
294 statically, Exim will refuse to build. If configured as ref:user then Exim
295 will exit shortly after start-up. If you must shoot yourself in the foot,
296 then henceforth you will have to maintain your own local patches to strip
297 the safeties off.
298
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299 8. There is a new expansion operator, bool_lax{}. Where bool{} uses the ACL
300 condition logic to determine truth/failure and will fail to expand many
301 strings, bool_lax{} uses the router condition logic, where most strings
302 do evaluate true.
303 Note: bool{00} is false, bool_lax{00} is true.
304
305 9. Routers now support multiple "condition" tests,
532be449 306
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30710. There is now a runtime configuration option "tcp_wrappers_daemon_name".
308 Setting this allows an admin to define which entry in the tcpwrappers
309 config file will be used to control access to the daemon. This option
310 is only available when Exim is built with USE_TCP_WRAPPERS. The
311 default value is set at build time using the TCP_WRAPPERS_DAEMON_NAME
312 build option.
313
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31411. [POSSIBLE CONFIG BREAKAGE] The default value for system_filter_user is now
315 the Exim run-time user, instead of root.
316
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31712. [POSSIBLE CONFIG BREAKAGE] ALT_CONFIG_ROOT_ONLY is no longer optional and
318 is forced on. This is mitigated by the new build option
90b6341f 319 TRUSTED_CONFIG_LIST which defines a list of configuration files which
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320 are trusted; one per line. If a config file is owned by root and matches
321 a pathname in the list, then it may be invoked by the Exim build-time
322 user without Exim relinquishing root privileges.
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323
32413. [POSSIBLE CONFIG BREAKAGE] The Exim user is no longer automatically
325 trusted to supply -D<Macro[=Value]> overrides on the command-line. Going
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326 forward, we recommend using TRUSTED_CONFIG_LIST with shim configs that
327 include the main config. As a transition mechanism, we are temporarily
328 providing a work-around: the new build option WHITELIST_D_MACROS provides
43236f35 329 a colon-separated list of macro names which may be overridden by the Exim
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330 run-time user. The values of these macros are constrained to the regex
331 ^[A-Za-z0-9_/.-]*$ (which explicitly does allow for empty values).
2cfd3221 332
77bb000f 333
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334Version 4.72
335------------
336
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337 1. TWO SECURITY FIXES: one relating to mail-spools which are globally
338 writable, the other to locking of MBX folders (not mbox).
339
340 2. MySQL stored procedures are now supported.
341
342 3. The dkim_domain transport option is now a list, not a single string, and
343 messages will be signed for each element in the list (discarding
344 duplicates).
345
346 4. The 4.70 release unexpectedly changed the behaviour of dnsdb TXT lookups
347 in the presence of multiple character strings within the RR. Prior to 4.70,
348 only the first string would be returned. The dnsdb lookup now, by default,
349 preserves the pre-4.70 semantics, but also now takes an extended output
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350 separator specification. The separator can be followed by a semicolon, to
351 concatenate the individual text strings together with no join character,
352 or by a comma and a second separator character, in which case the text
353 strings within a TXT record are joined on that second character.
354 Administrators are reminded that DNS provides no ordering guarantees
355 between multiple records in an RRset. For example:
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356
357 foo.example. IN TXT "a" "b" "c"
358 foo.example. IN TXT "d" "e" "f"
359
360 ${lookup dnsdb{>/ txt=foo.example}} -> "a/d"
361 ${lookup dnsdb{>/; txt=foo.example}} -> "def/abc"
8f425947 362 ${lookup dnsdb{>/,+ txt=foo.example}} -> "a+b+c/d+e+f"
b26eacf1 363
3fc596e4 364
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365Version 4.70 / 4.71
366-------------------
65a7d8c3 367
7c6d71af 368 1. Native DKIM support without an external library.
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369 (Note that if no action to prevent it is taken, a straight upgrade will
370 result in DKIM verification of all signed incoming emails. See spec
371 for details on conditionally disabling)
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372
373 2. Experimental DCC support via dccifd (contributed by Wolfgang Breyha).
65a7d8c3 374
f33253cc 375 3. There is now a bool{} expansion condition which maps certain strings to
7d9f747b 376 true/false condition values (most likely of use in conjunction with the
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377 and{} expansion operator).
378
379 4. The $spam_score, $spam_bar and $spam_report variables are now available
380 at delivery time.
381
382 5. exim -bP now supports "macros", "macro_list" or "macro MACRO_NAME" as
383 options, provided that Exim is invoked by an admin_user.
384
385 6. There is a new option gnutls_compat_mode, when linked against GnuTLS,
386 which increases compatibility with older clients at the cost of decreased
387 security. Don't set this unless you need to support such clients.
388
389 7. There is a new expansion operator, ${randint:...} which will produce a
390 "random" number less than the supplied integer. This randomness is
391 not guaranteed to be cryptographically strong, but depending upon how
392 Exim was built may be better than the most naive schemes.
393
394 8. Exim now explicitly ensures that SHA256 is available when linked against
395 OpenSSL.
396
397 9. The transport_filter_timeout option now applies to SMTP transports too.
398
65a7d8c3 399
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400Version 4.69
401------------
402
403 1. Preliminary DKIM support in Experimental.
404
405
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406Version 4.68
407------------
408
409 1. The body_linecount and body_zerocount C variables are now exported in the
410 local_scan API.
411
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412 2. When a dnslists lookup succeeds, the key that was looked up is now placed
413 in $dnslist_matched. When the key is an IP address, it is not reversed in
414 this variable (though it is, of course, in the actual lookup). In simple
415 cases, for example:
416
417 deny dnslists = spamhaus.example
418
419 the key is also available in another variable (in this case,
420 $sender_host_address). In more complicated cases, however, this is not
421 true. For example, using a data lookup might generate a dnslists lookup
422 like this:
423
424 deny dnslists = spamhaus.example/<|192.168.1.2|192.168.6.7|...
425
426 If this condition succeeds, the value in $dnslist_matched might be
427 192.168.6.7 (for example).
428
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429 3. Authenticators now have a client_condition option. When Exim is running as
430 a client, it skips an authenticator whose client_condition expansion yields
431 "0", "no", or "false". This can be used, for example, to skip plain text
432 authenticators when the connection is not encrypted by a setting such as:
433
434 client_condition = ${if !eq{$tls_cipher}{}}
435
436 Note that the 4.67 documentation states that $tls_cipher contains the
437 cipher used for incoming messages. In fact, during SMTP delivery, it
438 contains the cipher used for the delivery. The same is true for
439 $tls_peerdn.
440
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441 4. There is now a -Mvc <message-id> option, which outputs a copy of the
442 message to the standard output, in RFC 2822 format. The option can be used
443 only by an admin user.
444
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445 5. There is now a /noupdate option for the ratelimit ACL condition. It
446 computes the rate and checks the limit as normal, but it does not update
447 the saved data. This means that, in relevant ACLs, it is possible to lookup
448 the existence of a specified (or auto-generated) ratelimit key without
449 incrementing the ratelimit counter for that key.
450
451 In order for this to be useful, another ACL entry must set the rate
452 for the same key somewhere (otherwise it will always be zero).
453
454 Example:
455
456 acl_check_connect:
457 # Read the rate; if it doesn't exist or is below the maximum
458 # we update it below
459 deny ratelimit = 100 / 5m / strict / noupdate
460 log_message = RATE: $sender_rate / $sender_rate_period \
461 (max $sender_rate_limit)
462
463 [... some other logic and tests...]
464
465 warn ratelimit = 100 / 5m / strict / per_cmd
466 log_message = RATE UPDATE: $sender_rate / $sender_rate_period \
467 (max $sender_rate_limit)
468 condition = ${if le{$sender_rate}{$sender_rate_limit}}
469
470 accept
471
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472 6. The variable $max_received_linelength contains the number of bytes in the
473 longest line that was received as part of the message, not counting the
474 line termination character(s).
475
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476 7. Host lists can now include +ignore_defer and +include_defer, analagous to
477 +ignore_unknown and +include_unknown. These options should be used with
478 care, probably only in non-critical host lists such as whitelists.
479
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480 8. There's a new option called queue_only_load_latch, which defaults true.
481 If set false when queue_only_load is greater than zero, Exim re-evaluates
482 the load for each incoming message in an SMTP session. Otherwise, once one
483 message is queued, the remainder are also.
484
4f054c63 485 9. There is a new ACL, specified by acl_smtp_notquit, which is run in most
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486 cases when an SMTP session ends without sending QUIT. However, when Exim
487 itself is is bad trouble, such as being unable to write to its log files,
488 this ACL is not run, because it might try to do things (such as write to
489 log files) that make the situation even worse.
490
491 Like the QUIT ACL, this new ACL is provided to make it possible to gather
492 statistics. Whatever it returns (accept or deny) is immaterial. The "delay"
493 modifier is forbidden in this ACL.
494
495 When the NOTQUIT ACL is running, the variable $smtp_notquit_reason is set
496 to a string that indicates the reason for the termination of the SMTP
497 connection. The possible values are:
498
499 acl-drop Another ACL issued a "drop" command
500 bad-commands Too many unknown or non-mail commands
501 command-timeout Timeout while reading SMTP commands
502 connection-lost The SMTP connection has been lost
503 data-timeout Timeout while reading message data
504 local-scan-error The local_scan() function crashed
505 local-scan-timeout The local_scan() function timed out
506 signal-exit SIGTERM or SIGINT
507 synchronization-error SMTP synchronization error
508 tls-failed TLS failed to start
509
510 In most cases when an SMTP connection is closed without having received
511 QUIT, Exim sends an SMTP response message before actually closing the
512 connection. With the exception of acl-drop, the default message can be
513 overridden by the "message" modifier in the NOTQUIT ACL. In the case of a
514 "drop" verb in another ACL, it is the message from the other ACL that is
515 used.
516
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51710. For MySQL and PostgreSQL lookups, it is now possible to specify a list of
518 servers with individual queries. This is done by starting the query with
519 "servers=x:y:z;", where each item in the list may take one of two forms:
520
521 (1) If it is just a host name, the appropriate global option (mysql_servers
522 or pgsql_servers) is searched for a host of the same name, and the
523 remaining parameters (database, user, password) are taken from there.
524
525 (2) If it contains any slashes, it is taken as a complete parameter set.
526
527 The list of servers is used in exactly the same was as the global list.
528 Once a connection to a server has happened and a query has been
529 successfully executed, processing of the lookup ceases.
530
531 This feature is intended for use in master/slave situations where updates
532 are occurring, and one wants to update a master rather than a slave. If the
533 masters are in the list for reading, you might have:
534
535 mysql_servers = slave1/db/name/pw:slave2/db/name/pw:master/db/name/pw
536
537 In an updating lookup, you could then write
538
539 ${lookup mysql{servers=master; UPDATE ...}
540
541 If, on the other hand, the master is not to be used for reading lookups:
542
543 pgsql_servers = slave1/db/name/pw:slave2/db/name/pw
544
545 you can still update the master by
546
547 ${lookup pgsql{servers=master/db/name/pw; UPDATE ...}
548
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54911. The message_body_newlines option (default FALSE, for backwards
550 compatibility) can be used to control whether newlines are present in
551 $message_body and $message_body_end. If it is FALSE, they are replaced by
552 spaces.
553
2b85bce7 554
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555Version 4.67
556------------
557
558 1. There is a new log selector called smtp_no_mail, which is not included in
559 the default setting. When it is set, a line is written to the main log
560 whenever an accepted SMTP connection terminates without having issued a
4aa45c31 561 MAIL command.
b4ed4da0 562
431b7361 563 2. When an item in a dnslists list is followed by = and & and a list of IP
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564 addresses, the behaviour was not clear when the lookup returned more than
565 one IP address. This has been solved by the addition of == and =& for "all"
93655c46 566 rather than the default "any" matching.
431b7361 567
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568 3. Up till now, the only control over which cipher suites GnuTLS uses has been
569 for the cipher algorithms. New options have been added to allow some of the
570 other parameters to be varied.
431b7361 571
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572 4. There is a new compile-time option called ENABLE_DISABLE_FSYNC. When it is
573 set, Exim compiles a runtime option called disable_fsync.
431b7361 574
4aa45c31 575 5. There is a new variable called $smtp_count_at_connection_start.
431b7361 576
4aa45c31 577 6. There's a new control called no_pipelining.
cf8b11a5 578
41c7c167 579 7. There are two new variables called $sending_ip_address and $sending_port.
4aa45c31 580 These are set whenever an SMTP connection to another host has been set up.
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581
582 8. The expansion of the helo_data option in the smtp transport now happens
4aa45c31 583 after the connection to the server has been made.
41c7c167 584
9c57cbc0 585 9. There is a new expansion operator ${rfc2047d: that decodes strings that
4aa45c31 586 are encoded as per RFC 2047.
9c57cbc0 587
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58810. There is a new log selector called "pid", which causes the current process
589 id to be added to every log line, in square brackets, immediately after the
590 time and date.
591
047bdd8c 59211. Exim has been modified so that it flushes SMTP output before implementing
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593 a delay in an ACL. It also flushes the output before performing a callout,
594 as this can take a substantial time. These behaviours can be disabled by
595 obeying control = no_delay_flush or control = no_callout_flush,
4aa45c31 596 respectively, at some earlier stage of the connection.
047bdd8c 597
0ce9abe6 59812. There are two new expansion conditions that iterate over a list. They are
4aa45c31 599 called forany and forall.
0ce9abe6 600
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60113. There's a new global option called dsn_from that can be used to vary the
602 contents of From: lines in bounces and other automatically generated
603 messages ("delivery status notifications" - hence the name of the option).
0e22dfd1 604
4aa45c31 60514. The smtp transport has a new option called hosts_avoid_pipelining.
c51b8e75 606
75b1493f 60715. By default, exigrep does case-insensitive matches. There is now a -I option
4aa45c31 608 that makes it case-sensitive.
29f89cad 609
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61016. A number of new features ("addresses", "map", "filter", and "reduce") have
611 been added to string expansions to make it easier to process lists of
612 items, typically addresses.
29f89cad 613
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61417. There's a new ACL modifier called "continue". It does nothing of itself,
615 and processing of the ACL always continues with the next condition or
616 modifier. It is provided so that the side effects of expanding its argument
4aa45c31 617 can be used.
c3611384 618
ec95d1a6 61918. It is now possible to use newline and other control characters (those with
4aa45c31 620 values less than 32, plus DEL) as separators in lists.
ec95d1a6 621
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62219. The exigrep utility now has a -v option, which inverts the matching
623 condition.
624
c456d9bb 62520. The host_find_failed option in the manualroute router can now be set to
4aa45c31 626 "ignore".
c456d9bb 627
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628
629Version 4.66
630------------
631
632No new features were added to 4.66.
633
634
635Version 4.65
636------------
637
638No new features were added to 4.65.
639
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640
641Version 4.64
642------------
643
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644 1. ACL variables can now be given arbitrary names, as long as they start with
645 "acl_c" or "acl_m" (for connection variables and message variables), are at
646 least six characters long, with the sixth character being either a digit or
883335dc 647 an underscore.
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648
649 2. There is a new ACL modifier called log_reject_target. It makes it possible
883335dc 650 to specify which logs are used for messages about ACL rejections.
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651
652 3. There is a new authenticator called "dovecot". This is an interface to the
653 authentication facility of the Dovecot POP/IMAP server, which can support a
883335dc 654 number of authentication methods.
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655
656 4. The variable $message_headers_raw provides a concatenation of all the
657 messages's headers without any decoding. This is in contrast to
658 $message_headers, which does RFC2047 decoding on the header contents.
659
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660 5. In a DNS black list, if two domain names, comma-separated, are given, the
661 second is used first to do an initial check, making use of any IP value
662 restrictions that are set. If there is a match, the first domain is used,
663 without any IP value restrictions, to get the TXT record.
af561417 664
883335dc 665 6. All authenticators now have a server_condition option.
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666
667 7. There is a new command-line option called -Mset. It is useful only in
668 conjunction with -be (that is, when testing string expansions). It must be
669 followed by a message id; Exim loads the given message from its spool
883335dc 670 before doing the expansions.
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671
672 8. Another similar new command-line option is called -bem. It operates like
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673 -be except that it must be followed by the name of a file that contains a
674 message.
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675
676 9. When an address is delayed because of a 4xx response to a RCPT command, it
677 is now the combination of sender and recipient that is delayed in
883335dc 678 subsequent queue runs until its retry time is reached.
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679
68010. Unary negation and the bitwise logical operators and, or, xor, not, and
883335dc 681 shift, have been added to the eval: and eval10: expansion items.
48c7f9e2 682
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68311. The variables $interface_address and $interface_port have been renamed
684 as $received_ip_address and $received_port, to make it clear that they
685 relate to message reception rather than delivery. (The old names remain
686 available for compatibility.)
687
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68812. The "message" modifier can now be used on "accept" and "discard" acl verbs
689 to vary the message that is sent when an SMTP command is accepted.
4e88a19f 690
495ae4b0 691
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692Version 4.63
693------------
694
6951. There is a new Boolean option called filter_prepend_home for the redirect
38a0a95f 696 router.
4608d683 697
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6982. There is a new acl, set by acl_not_smtp_start, which is run right at the
699 start of receiving a non-SMTP message, before any of the message has been
38a0a95f 700 read.
45b91596 701
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7023. When an SMTP error message is specified in a "message" modifier in an ACL,
703 or in a :fail: or :defer: message in a redirect router, Exim now checks the
38a0a95f 704 start of the message for an SMTP error code.
a5bd321b 705
6ec97b1b 7064. There is a new parameter for LDAP lookups called "referrals", which takes
38a0a95f 707 one of the settings "follow" (the default) or "nofollow".
6ec97b1b 708
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7095. Version 20070721.2 of exipick now included, offering these new options:
710 --reverse
711 After all other sorting options have bee processed, reverse order
712 before displaying messages (-R is synonym).
713 --random
714 Randomize order of matching messages before displaying.
715 --size
716 Instead of displaying the matching messages, display the sum
717 of their sizes.
718 --sort <variable>[,<variable>...]
719 Before displaying matching messages, sort the messages according to
720 each messages value for each variable.
721 --not
722 Negate the value for every test (returns inverse output from the
723 same criteria without --not).
724
4608d683 725
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726Version 4.62
727------------
728
7291. The ${readsocket expansion item now supports Internet domain sockets as well
730 as Unix domain sockets. If the first argument begins "inet:", it must be of
731 the form "inet:host:port". The port is mandatory; it may be a number or the
732 name of a TCP port in /etc/services. The host may be a name, or it may be an
733 IP address. An ip address may optionally be enclosed in square brackets.
734 This is best for IPv6 addresses. For example:
735
736 ${readsocket{inet:[::1]:1234}{<request data>}...
737
738 Only a single host name may be given, but if looking it up yield more than
739 one IP address, they are each tried in turn until a connection is made. Once
740 a connection has been made, the behaviour is as for ${readsocket with a Unix
741 domain socket.
742
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7432. If a redirect router sets up file or pipe deliveries for more than one
744 incoming address, and the relevant transport has batch_max set greater than
745 one, a batch delivery now occurs.
746
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7473. The appendfile transport has a new option called maildirfolder_create_regex.
748 Its value is a regular expression. For a maildir delivery, this is matched
749 against the maildir directory; if it matches, Exim ensures that a
750 maildirfolder file is created alongside the new, cur, and tmp directories.
751
1cce3af8 752
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753Version 4.61
754------------
755
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756The documentation is up-to-date for the 4.61 release. Major new features since
757the 4.60 release are:
758
759. An option called disable_ipv6, to disable the use of IPv6 completely.
760
761. An increase in the number of ACL variables to 20 of each type.
762
763. A change to use $auth1, $auth2, and $auth3 in authenticators instead of $1,
764 $2, $3, (though those are still set) because the numeric variables get used
765 for other things in complicated expansions.
766
843a41e8 767. The default for rfc1413_query_timeout has been changed from 30s to 5s.
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768
769. It is possible to use setclassresources() on some BSD OS to control the
770 resources used in pipe deliveries.
771
772. A new ACL modifier called add_header, which can be used with any verb.
773
774. More errors are detectable in retry rules.
775
776There are a number of other additions too.
71fafd95 777
7e66e54d 778
425ae40f 779Version 4.60
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780------------
781
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782The documentation is up-to-date for the 4.60 release. Major new features since
783the 4.50 release are:
1a46a8c5 784
425ae40f 785. Support for SQLite.
1a46a8c5 786
425ae40f 787. Support for IGNOREQUOTA in LMTP.
1a46a8c5 788
425ae40f 789. Extensions to the "submission mode" features.
1a46a8c5 790
425ae40f 791. Support for Client SMTP Authorization (CSA).
1a46a8c5 792
425ae40f 793. Support for ratelimiting hosts and users.
b5aea5e1 794
425ae40f 795. New expansion items to help with the BATV "prvs" scheme.
b5aea5e1 796
425ae40f 797. A "match_ip" condition, that matches an IP address against a list.
35edf2ff 798
425ae40f 799There are many more minor changes.
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800
801****