# GNU MediaGoblin -- federated, autonomous media hosting
# Copyright (C) 2011, 2012 MediaGoblin contributors.  See AUTHORS.
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

import uuid
import datetime

from mediagoblin import messages, mg_globals
from mediagoblin.db.models import User
from mediagoblin.tools.response import render_to_response, redirect, render_404
from mediagoblin.tools.translate import pass_to_ugettext as _
from mediagoblin.auth import lib as auth_lib
from mediagoblin.auth import forms as auth_forms
from mediagoblin.auth.lib import send_verification_email, \
                                 send_fp_verification_email


def email_debug_message(request):
    """
    If the server is running in email debug mode (which is
    the current default), give a debug message to the user
    so that they have an idea where to find their email.
    """
    if mg_globals.app_config['email_debug_mode']:
        # DEBUG message, no need to translate
        messages.add_message(request, messages.DEBUG,
            u"This instance is running in email debug mode. "
            u"The email will be on the console of the server process.")


def register(request):
    """The registration view.

    Note that usernames will always be lowercased. Email domains are lowercased while
    the first part remains case-sensitive.
    """
    # Redirects to indexpage if registrations are disabled
    if not mg_globals.app_config["allow_registration"]:
        messages.add_message(
            request,
            messages.WARNING,
            _('Sorry, registration is disabled on this instance.'))
        return redirect(request, "index")

    register_form = auth_forms.RegistrationForm(request.form)

    if request.method == 'POST' and register_form.validate():
        # TODO: Make sure the user doesn't exist already
        users_with_username = User.query.filter_by(username=register_form.data['username']).count()
        users_with_email = User.query.filter_by(email=register_form.data['email']).count()

        extra_validation_passes = True

        if users_with_username:
            register_form.username.errors.append(
                _(u'Sorry, a user with that name already exists.'))
            extra_validation_passes = False
        if users_with_email:
            register_form.email.errors.append(
                _(u'Sorry, a user with that email address already exists.'))
            extra_validation_passes = False

        if extra_validation_passes:
            # Create the user
            user = User()
            user.username = register_form.data['username']
            user.email = register_form.data['email']
            user.pw_hash = auth_lib.bcrypt_gen_password_hash(
                register_form.password.data)
            user.verification_key = unicode(uuid.uuid4())
            user.save()

            # log the user in
            request.session['user_id'] = unicode(user.id)
            request.session.save()

            # send verification email
            email_debug_message(request)
            send_verification_email(user, request)

            # redirect the user to their homepage... there will be a
            # message waiting for them to verify their email
            return redirect(
                request, 'mediagoblin.user_pages.user_home',
                user=user.username)

    return render_to_response(
        request,
        'mediagoblin/auth/register.html',
        {'register_form': register_form})


def login(request):
    """
    MediaGoblin login view.

    If you provide the POST with 'next', it'll redirect to that view.
    """
    login_form = auth_forms.LoginForm(request.form)

    login_failed = False

    if request.method == 'POST':
        if login_form.validate():
            user = User.query.filter_by(username=login_form.data['username']).first()

            if user and user.check_login(login_form.password.data):
                # set up login in session
                request.session['user_id'] = unicode(user.id)
                request.session.save()

                if request.form.get('next'):
                    return redirect(request, location=request.form['next'])
                else:
                    return redirect(request, "index")

            # Some failure during login occured if we are here!
            # Prevent detecting who's on this system by testing login
            # attempt timings
            auth_lib.fake_login_attempt()
            login_failed = True

    return render_to_response(
        request,
        'mediagoblin/auth/login.html',
        {'login_form': login_form,
         'next': request.GET.get('next') or request.form.get('next'),
         'login_failed': login_failed,
         'allow_registration': mg_globals.app_config["allow_registration"]})


def logout(request):
    # Maybe deleting the user_id parameter would be enough?
    request.session.delete()

    return redirect(request, "index")


def verify_email(request):
    """
    Email verification view

    validates GET parameters against database and unlocks the user account, if
    you are lucky :)
    """
    # If we don't have userid and token parameters, we can't do anything; 404
    if not 'userid' in request.GET or not 'token' in request.GET:
        return render_404(request)

    user = User.query.filter_by(id=request.args['userid']).first()

    if user and user.verification_key == unicode(request.GET['token']):
        user.status = u'active'
        user.email_verified = True
        user.verification_key = None

        user.save()

        messages.add_message(
            request,
            messages.SUCCESS,
            _("Your email address has been verified. "
              "You may now login, edit your profile, and submit images!"))
    else:
        messages.add_message(
            request,
            messages.ERROR,
            _('The verification key or user id is incorrect'))

    return redirect(
        request, 'mediagoblin.user_pages.user_home',
        user=user.username)


def resend_activation(request):
    """
    The reactivation view

    Resend the activation email.
    """

    if request.user is None:
        messages.add_message(
            request,
            messages.ERROR,
            _('You must be logged in so we know who to send the email to!'))

        return redirect(request, 'mediagoblin.auth.login')

    if request.user.email_verified:
        messages.add_message(
            request,
            messages.ERROR,
            _("You've already verified your email address!"))

        return redirect(request, "mediagoblin.user_pages.user_home", user=request.user['username'])

    request.user.verification_key = unicode(uuid.uuid4())
    request.user.save()

    email_debug_message(request)
    send_verification_email(request.user, request)

    messages.add_message(
        request,
        messages.INFO,
        _('Resent your verification email.'))
    return redirect(
        request, 'mediagoblin.user_pages.user_home',
        user=request.user.username)


def forgot_password(request):
    """
    Forgot password view

    Sends an email with an url to renew forgotten password.
    Use GET querystring parameter 'username' to pre-populate the input field
    """
    fp_form = auth_forms.ForgotPassForm(request.form,
                                        username=request.args.get('username'))

    if not (request.method == 'POST' and fp_form.validate()):
        # Either GET request, or invalid form submitted. Display the template
        return render_to_response(request,
            'mediagoblin/auth/forgot_password.html', {'fp_form': fp_form})

    # If we are here: method == POST and form is valid. username casing
    # has been sanitized. Store if a user was found by email. We should
    # not reveal if the operation was successful then as we don't want to
    # leak if an email address exists in the system.
    found_by_email = '@' in fp_form.username.data

    if found_by_email:
        user = User.query.filter_by(
            email = fp_form.username.data).first()
        # Don't reveal success in case the lookup happened by email address.
        success_message=_("If that email address (case sensitive!) is "
                          "registered an email has been sent with instructions "
                          "on how to change your password.")

    else: # found by username
        user = User.query.filter_by(
            username = fp_form.username.data).first()

        if user is None:
            messages.add_message(request,
                                 messages.WARNING,
                                 _("Couldn't find someone with that username."))
            return redirect(request, 'mediagoblin.auth.forgot_password')

        success_message=_("An email has been sent with instructions "
                          "on how to change your password.")

    if user and not(user.email_verified and user.status == 'active'):
        # Don't send reminder because user is inactive or has no verified email
        messages.add_message(request,
            messages.WARNING,
            _("Could not send password recovery email as your username is in"
              "active or your account's email address has not been verified."))

        return redirect(request, 'mediagoblin.user_pages.user_home',
                        user=user.username)

    # SUCCESS. Send reminder and return to login page
    if user:
        user.fp_verification_key = unicode(uuid.uuid4())
        user.fp_token_expire = datetime.datetime.now() + \
                               datetime.timedelta(days=10)
        user.save()

        email_debug_message(request)
        send_fp_verification_email(user, request)

    messages.add_message(request, messages.INFO, success_message)
    return redirect(request, 'mediagoblin.auth.login')


def verify_forgot_password(request):
    """
    Check the forgot-password verification and possibly let the user
    change their password because of it.
    """
    # get form data variables, and specifically check for presence of token
    formdata = _process_for_token(request)
    if not formdata['has_userid_and_token']:
        return render_404(request)

    formdata_token = formdata['vars']['token']
    formdata_userid = formdata['vars']['userid']
    formdata_vars = formdata['vars']

    # check if it's a valid user id
    user = User.query.filter_by(id=formdata_userid).first()
    if not user:
        return render_404(request)

    # check if we have a real user and correct token
    if ((user and user.fp_verification_key and
         user.fp_verification_key == unicode(formdata_token) and
         datetime.datetime.now() < user.fp_token_expire
         and user.email_verified and user.status == 'active')):

        cp_form = auth_forms.ChangePassForm(formdata_vars)

        if request.method == 'POST' and cp_form.validate():
            user.pw_hash = auth_lib.bcrypt_gen_password_hash(
                cp_form.password.data)
            user.fp_verification_key = None
            user.fp_token_expire = None
            user.save()

            messages.add_message(
                request,
                messages.INFO,
                _("You can now log in using your new password."))
            return redirect(request, 'mediagoblin.auth.login')
        else:
            return render_to_response(
                request,
                'mediagoblin/auth/change_fp.html',
                {'cp_form': cp_form})

    # in case there is a valid id but no user with that id in the db
    # or the token expired
    else:
        return render_404(request)


def _process_for_token(request):
    """
    Checks for tokens in formdata without prior knowledge of request method

    For now, returns whether the userid and token formdata variables exist, and
    the formdata variables in a hash. Perhaps an object is warranted?
    """
    # retrieve the formdata variables
    if request.method == 'GET':
        formdata_vars = request.GET
    else:
        formdata_vars = request.form

    formdata = {
        'vars': formdata_vars,
        'has_userid_and_token':
            'userid' in formdata_vars and 'token' in formdata_vars}

    return formdata