Taint: check on supplied buffer vs. list when extracting elements
[exim.git] / src / src / expand.c
1 /*************************************************
2 * Exim - an Internet mail transport agent *
3 *************************************************/
4
5 /* Copyright (c) University of Cambridge 1995 - 2018 */
6 /* See the file NOTICE for conditions of use and distribution. */
7
8
9 /* Functions for handling string expansion. */
10
11
12 #include "exim.h"
13
14 /* Recursively called function */
15
16 static uschar *expand_string_internal(const uschar *, BOOL, const uschar **, BOOL, BOOL, BOOL *);
17 static int_eximarith_t expanded_string_integer(const uschar *, BOOL);
18
19 #ifdef STAND_ALONE
20 # ifndef SUPPORT_CRYPTEQ
21 # define SUPPORT_CRYPTEQ
22 # endif
23 #endif
24
25 #ifdef LOOKUP_LDAP
26 # include "lookups/ldap.h"
27 #endif
28
29 #ifdef SUPPORT_CRYPTEQ
30 # ifdef CRYPT_H
31 # include <crypt.h>
32 # endif
33 # ifndef HAVE_CRYPT16
34 extern char* crypt16(char*, char*);
35 # endif
36 #endif
37
38 /* The handling of crypt16() is a mess. I will record below the analysis of the
39 mess that was sent to me. We decided, however, to make changing this very low
40 priority, because in practice people are moving away from the crypt()
41 algorithms nowadays, so it doesn't seem worth it.
42
43 <quote>
44 There is an algorithm named "crypt16" in Ultrix and Tru64. It crypts
45 the first 8 characters of the password using a 20-round version of crypt
46 (standard crypt does 25 rounds). It then crypts the next 8 characters,
47 or an empty block if the password is less than 9 characters, using a
48 20-round version of crypt and the same salt as was used for the first
49 block. Characters after the first 16 are ignored. It always generates
50 a 16-byte hash, which is expressed together with the salt as a string
51 of 24 base 64 digits. Here are some links to peruse:
52
53 http://cvs.pld.org.pl/pam/pamcrypt/crypt16.c?rev=1.2
54 http://seclists.org/bugtraq/1999/Mar/0076.html
55
56 There's a different algorithm named "bigcrypt" in HP-UX, Digital Unix,
57 and OSF/1. This is the same as the standard crypt if given a password
58 of 8 characters or less. If given more, it first does the same as crypt
59 using the first 8 characters, then crypts the next 8 (the 9th to 16th)
60 using as salt the first two base 64 digits from the first hash block.
61 If the password is more than 16 characters then it crypts the 17th to 24th
62 characters using as salt the first two base 64 digits from the second hash
63 block. And so on: I've seen references to it cutting off the password at
64 40 characters (5 blocks), 80 (10 blocks), or 128 (16 blocks). Some links:
65
66 http://cvs.pld.org.pl/pam/pamcrypt/bigcrypt.c?rev=1.2
67 http://seclists.org/bugtraq/1999/Mar/0109.html
68 http://h30097.www3.hp.com/docs/base_doc/DOCUMENTATION/HTML/AA-Q0R2D-
69 TET1_html/sec.c222.html#no_id_208
70
71 Exim has something it calls "crypt16". It will either use a native
72 crypt16 or its own implementation. A native crypt16 will presumably
73 be the one that I called "crypt16" above. The internal "crypt16"
74 function, however, is a two-block-maximum implementation of what I called
75 "bigcrypt". The documentation matches the internal code.
76
77 I suspect that whoever did the "crypt16" stuff for Exim didn't realise
78 that crypt16 and bigcrypt were different things.
79
80 Exim uses the LDAP-style scheme identifier "{crypt16}" to refer
81 to whatever it is using under that name. This unfortunately sets a
82 precedent for using "{crypt16}" to identify two incompatible algorithms
83 whose output can't be distinguished. With "{crypt16}" thus rendered
84 ambiguous, I suggest you deprecate it and invent two new identifiers
85 for the two algorithms.
86
87 Both crypt16 and bigcrypt are very poor algorithms, btw. Hashing parts
88 of the password separately means they can be cracked separately, so
89 the double-length hash only doubles the cracking effort instead of
90 squaring it. I recommend salted SHA-1 ({SSHA}), or the Blowfish-based
91 bcrypt ({CRYPT}$2a$).
92 </quote>
93 */
94
95
96
97 /*************************************************
98 * Local statics and tables *
99 *************************************************/
100
101 /* Table of item names, and corresponding switch numbers. The names must be in
102 alphabetical order. */
103
104 static uschar *item_table[] = {
105 US"acl",
106 US"authresults",
107 US"certextract",
108 US"dlfunc",
109 US"env",
110 US"extract",
111 US"filter",
112 US"hash",
113 US"hmac",
114 US"if",
115 #ifdef SUPPORT_I18N
116 US"imapfolder",
117 #endif
118 US"length",
119 US"listextract",
120 US"lookup",
121 US"map",
122 US"nhash",
123 US"perl",
124 US"prvs",
125 US"prvscheck",
126 US"readfile",
127 US"readsocket",
128 US"reduce",
129 US"run",
130 US"sg",
131 US"sort",
132 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_SRS_NATIVE
133 US"srs_encode",
134 #endif
135 US"substr",
136 US"tr" };
137
138 enum {
139 EITEM_ACL,
140 EITEM_AUTHRESULTS,
141 EITEM_CERTEXTRACT,
142 EITEM_DLFUNC,
143 EITEM_ENV,
144 EITEM_EXTRACT,
145 EITEM_FILTER,
146 EITEM_HASH,
147 EITEM_HMAC,
148 EITEM_IF,
149 #ifdef SUPPORT_I18N
150 EITEM_IMAPFOLDER,
151 #endif
152 EITEM_LENGTH,
153 EITEM_LISTEXTRACT,
154 EITEM_LOOKUP,
155 EITEM_MAP,
156 EITEM_NHASH,
157 EITEM_PERL,
158 EITEM_PRVS,
159 EITEM_PRVSCHECK,
160 EITEM_READFILE,
161 EITEM_READSOCK,
162 EITEM_REDUCE,
163 EITEM_RUN,
164 EITEM_SG,
165 EITEM_SORT,
166 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_SRS_NATIVE
167 EITEM_SRS_ENCODE,
168 #endif
169 EITEM_SUBSTR,
170 EITEM_TR };
171
172 /* Tables of operator names, and corresponding switch numbers. The names must be
173 in alphabetical order. There are two tables, because underscore is used in some
174 cases to introduce arguments, whereas for other it is part of the name. This is
175 an historical mis-design. */
176
177 static uschar *op_table_underscore[] = {
178 US"from_utf8",
179 US"local_part",
180 US"quote_local_part",
181 US"reverse_ip",
182 US"time_eval",
183 US"time_interval"
184 #ifdef SUPPORT_I18N
185 ,US"utf8_domain_from_alabel",
186 US"utf8_domain_to_alabel",
187 US"utf8_localpart_from_alabel",
188 US"utf8_localpart_to_alabel"
189 #endif
190 };
191
192 enum {
193 EOP_FROM_UTF8,
194 EOP_LOCAL_PART,
195 EOP_QUOTE_LOCAL_PART,
196 EOP_REVERSE_IP,
197 EOP_TIME_EVAL,
198 EOP_TIME_INTERVAL
199 #ifdef SUPPORT_I18N
200 ,EOP_UTF8_DOMAIN_FROM_ALABEL,
201 EOP_UTF8_DOMAIN_TO_ALABEL,
202 EOP_UTF8_LOCALPART_FROM_ALABEL,
203 EOP_UTF8_LOCALPART_TO_ALABEL
204 #endif
205 };
206
207 static uschar *op_table_main[] = {
208 US"address",
209 US"addresses",
210 US"base32",
211 US"base32d",
212 US"base62",
213 US"base62d",
214 US"base64",
215 US"base64d",
216 US"bless",
217 US"domain",
218 US"escape",
219 US"escape8bit",
220 US"eval",
221 US"eval10",
222 US"expand",
223 US"h",
224 US"hash",
225 US"hex2b64",
226 US"hexquote",
227 US"ipv6denorm",
228 US"ipv6norm",
229 US"l",
230 US"lc",
231 US"length",
232 US"listcount",
233 US"listnamed",
234 US"mask",
235 US"md5",
236 US"nh",
237 US"nhash",
238 US"quote",
239 US"randint",
240 US"rfc2047",
241 US"rfc2047d",
242 US"rxquote",
243 US"s",
244 US"sha1",
245 US"sha2",
246 US"sha256",
247 US"sha3",
248 US"stat",
249 US"str2b64",
250 US"strlen",
251 US"substr",
252 US"uc",
253 US"utf8clean" };
254
255 enum {
256 EOP_ADDRESS = nelem(op_table_underscore),
257 EOP_ADDRESSES,
258 EOP_BASE32,
259 EOP_BASE32D,
260 EOP_BASE62,
261 EOP_BASE62D,
262 EOP_BASE64,
263 EOP_BASE64D,
264 EOP_BLESS,
265 EOP_DOMAIN,
266 EOP_ESCAPE,
267 EOP_ESCAPE8BIT,
268 EOP_EVAL,
269 EOP_EVAL10,
270 EOP_EXPAND,
271 EOP_H,
272 EOP_HASH,
273 EOP_HEX2B64,
274 EOP_HEXQUOTE,
275 EOP_IPV6DENORM,
276 EOP_IPV6NORM,
277 EOP_L,
278 EOP_LC,
279 EOP_LENGTH,
280 EOP_LISTCOUNT,
281 EOP_LISTNAMED,
282 EOP_MASK,
283 EOP_MD5,
284 EOP_NH,
285 EOP_NHASH,
286 EOP_QUOTE,
287 EOP_RANDINT,
288 EOP_RFC2047,
289 EOP_RFC2047D,
290 EOP_RXQUOTE,
291 EOP_S,
292 EOP_SHA1,
293 EOP_SHA2,
294 EOP_SHA256,
295 EOP_SHA3,
296 EOP_STAT,
297 EOP_STR2B64,
298 EOP_STRLEN,
299 EOP_SUBSTR,
300 EOP_UC,
301 EOP_UTF8CLEAN };
302
303
304 /* Table of condition names, and corresponding switch numbers. The names must
305 be in alphabetical order. */
306
307 static uschar *cond_table[] = {
308 US"<",
309 US"<=",
310 US"=",
311 US"==", /* Backward compatibility */
312 US">",
313 US">=",
314 US"acl",
315 US"and",
316 US"bool",
317 US"bool_lax",
318 US"crypteq",
319 US"def",
320 US"eq",
321 US"eqi",
322 US"exists",
323 US"first_delivery",
324 US"forall",
325 US"forall_json",
326 US"forall_jsons",
327 US"forany",
328 US"forany_json",
329 US"forany_jsons",
330 US"ge",
331 US"gei",
332 US"gt",
333 US"gti",
334 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_SRS_NATIVE
335 US"inbound_srs",
336 #endif
337 US"inlist",
338 US"inlisti",
339 US"isip",
340 US"isip4",
341 US"isip6",
342 US"ldapauth",
343 US"le",
344 US"lei",
345 US"lt",
346 US"lti",
347 US"match",
348 US"match_address",
349 US"match_domain",
350 US"match_ip",
351 US"match_local_part",
352 US"or",
353 US"pam",
354 US"pwcheck",
355 US"queue_running",
356 US"radius",
357 US"saslauthd"
358 };
359
360 enum {
361 ECOND_NUM_L,
362 ECOND_NUM_LE,
363 ECOND_NUM_E,
364 ECOND_NUM_EE,
365 ECOND_NUM_G,
366 ECOND_NUM_GE,
367 ECOND_ACL,
368 ECOND_AND,
369 ECOND_BOOL,
370 ECOND_BOOL_LAX,
371 ECOND_CRYPTEQ,
372 ECOND_DEF,
373 ECOND_STR_EQ,
374 ECOND_STR_EQI,
375 ECOND_EXISTS,
376 ECOND_FIRST_DELIVERY,
377 ECOND_FORALL,
378 ECOND_FORALL_JSON,
379 ECOND_FORALL_JSONS,
380 ECOND_FORANY,
381 ECOND_FORANY_JSON,
382 ECOND_FORANY_JSONS,
383 ECOND_STR_GE,
384 ECOND_STR_GEI,
385 ECOND_STR_GT,
386 ECOND_STR_GTI,
387 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_SRS_NATIVE
388 ECOND_INBOUND_SRS,
389 #endif
390 ECOND_INLIST,
391 ECOND_INLISTI,
392 ECOND_ISIP,
393 ECOND_ISIP4,
394 ECOND_ISIP6,
395 ECOND_LDAPAUTH,
396 ECOND_STR_LE,
397 ECOND_STR_LEI,
398 ECOND_STR_LT,
399 ECOND_STR_LTI,
400 ECOND_MATCH,
401 ECOND_MATCH_ADDRESS,
402 ECOND_MATCH_DOMAIN,
403 ECOND_MATCH_IP,
404 ECOND_MATCH_LOCAL_PART,
405 ECOND_OR,
406 ECOND_PAM,
407 ECOND_PWCHECK,
408 ECOND_QUEUE_RUNNING,
409 ECOND_RADIUS,
410 ECOND_SASLAUTHD
411 };
412
413
414 /* Types of table entry */
415
416 enum vtypes {
417 vtype_int, /* value is address of int */
418 vtype_filter_int, /* ditto, but recognized only when filtering */
419 vtype_ino, /* value is address of ino_t (not always an int) */
420 vtype_uid, /* value is address of uid_t (not always an int) */
421 vtype_gid, /* value is address of gid_t (not always an int) */
422 vtype_bool, /* value is address of bool */
423 vtype_stringptr, /* value is address of pointer to string */
424 vtype_msgbody, /* as stringptr, but read when first required */
425 vtype_msgbody_end, /* ditto, the end of the message */
426 vtype_msgheaders, /* the message's headers, processed */
427 vtype_msgheaders_raw, /* the message's headers, unprocessed */
428 vtype_localpart, /* extract local part from string */
429 vtype_domain, /* extract domain from string */
430 vtype_string_func, /* value is string returned by given function */
431 vtype_todbsdin, /* value not used; generate BSD inbox tod */
432 vtype_tode, /* value not used; generate tod in epoch format */
433 vtype_todel, /* value not used; generate tod in epoch/usec format */
434 vtype_todf, /* value not used; generate full tod */
435 vtype_todl, /* value not used; generate log tod */
436 vtype_todlf, /* value not used; generate log file datestamp tod */
437 vtype_todzone, /* value not used; generate time zone only */
438 vtype_todzulu, /* value not used; generate zulu tod */
439 vtype_reply, /* value not used; get reply from headers */
440 vtype_pid, /* value not used; result is pid */
441 vtype_host_lookup, /* value not used; get host name */
442 vtype_load_avg, /* value not used; result is int from os_getloadavg */
443 vtype_pspace, /* partition space; value is T/F for spool/log */
444 vtype_pinodes, /* partition inodes; value is T/F for spool/log */
445 vtype_cert /* SSL certificate */
446 #ifndef DISABLE_DKIM
447 ,vtype_dkim /* Lookup of value in DKIM signature */
448 #endif
449 };
450
451 /* Type for main variable table */
452
453 typedef struct {
454 const char *name;
455 enum vtypes type;
456 void *value;
457 } var_entry;
458
459 /* Type for entries pointing to address/length pairs. Not currently
460 in use. */
461
462 typedef struct {
463 uschar **address;
464 int *length;
465 } alblock;
466
467 static uschar * fn_recipients(void);
468 typedef uschar * stringptr_fn_t(void);
469 static uschar * fn_queue_size(void);
470
471 /* This table must be kept in alphabetical order. */
472
473 static var_entry var_table[] = {
474 /* WARNING: Do not invent variables whose names start acl_c or acl_m because
475 they will be confused with user-creatable ACL variables. */
476 { "acl_arg1", vtype_stringptr, &acl_arg[0] },
477 { "acl_arg2", vtype_stringptr, &acl_arg[1] },
478 { "acl_arg3", vtype_stringptr, &acl_arg[2] },
479 { "acl_arg4", vtype_stringptr, &acl_arg[3] },
480 { "acl_arg5", vtype_stringptr, &acl_arg[4] },
481 { "acl_arg6", vtype_stringptr, &acl_arg[5] },
482 { "acl_arg7", vtype_stringptr, &acl_arg[6] },
483 { "acl_arg8", vtype_stringptr, &acl_arg[7] },
484 { "acl_arg9", vtype_stringptr, &acl_arg[8] },
485 { "acl_narg", vtype_int, &acl_narg },
486 { "acl_verify_message", vtype_stringptr, &acl_verify_message },
487 { "address_data", vtype_stringptr, &deliver_address_data },
488 { "address_file", vtype_stringptr, &address_file },
489 { "address_pipe", vtype_stringptr, &address_pipe },
490 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_ARC
491 { "arc_domains", vtype_string_func, (void *) &fn_arc_domains },
492 { "arc_oldest_pass", vtype_int, &arc_oldest_pass },
493 { "arc_state", vtype_stringptr, &arc_state },
494 { "arc_state_reason", vtype_stringptr, &arc_state_reason },
495 #endif
496 { "authenticated_fail_id",vtype_stringptr, &authenticated_fail_id },
497 { "authenticated_id", vtype_stringptr, &authenticated_id },
498 { "authenticated_sender",vtype_stringptr, &authenticated_sender },
499 { "authentication_failed",vtype_int, &authentication_failed },
500 #ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
501 { "av_failed", vtype_int, &av_failed },
502 #endif
503 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_BRIGHTMAIL
504 { "bmi_alt_location", vtype_stringptr, &bmi_alt_location },
505 { "bmi_base64_tracker_verdict", vtype_stringptr, &bmi_base64_tracker_verdict },
506 { "bmi_base64_verdict", vtype_stringptr, &bmi_base64_verdict },
507 { "bmi_deliver", vtype_int, &bmi_deliver },
508 #endif
509 { "body_linecount", vtype_int, &body_linecount },
510 { "body_zerocount", vtype_int, &body_zerocount },
511 { "bounce_recipient", vtype_stringptr, &bounce_recipient },
512 { "bounce_return_size_limit", vtype_int, &bounce_return_size_limit },
513 { "caller_gid", vtype_gid, &real_gid },
514 { "caller_uid", vtype_uid, &real_uid },
515 { "callout_address", vtype_stringptr, &callout_address },
516 { "compile_date", vtype_stringptr, &version_date },
517 { "compile_number", vtype_stringptr, &version_cnumber },
518 { "config_dir", vtype_stringptr, &config_main_directory },
519 { "config_file", vtype_stringptr, &config_main_filename },
520 { "csa_status", vtype_stringptr, &csa_status },
521 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DCC
522 { "dcc_header", vtype_stringptr, &dcc_header },
523 { "dcc_result", vtype_stringptr, &dcc_result },
524 #endif
525 #ifndef DISABLE_DKIM
526 { "dkim_algo", vtype_dkim, (void *)DKIM_ALGO },
527 { "dkim_bodylength", vtype_dkim, (void *)DKIM_BODYLENGTH },
528 { "dkim_canon_body", vtype_dkim, (void *)DKIM_CANON_BODY },
529 { "dkim_canon_headers", vtype_dkim, (void *)DKIM_CANON_HEADERS },
530 { "dkim_copiedheaders", vtype_dkim, (void *)DKIM_COPIEDHEADERS },
531 { "dkim_created", vtype_dkim, (void *)DKIM_CREATED },
532 { "dkim_cur_signer", vtype_stringptr, &dkim_cur_signer },
533 { "dkim_domain", vtype_stringptr, &dkim_signing_domain },
534 { "dkim_expires", vtype_dkim, (void *)DKIM_EXPIRES },
535 { "dkim_headernames", vtype_dkim, (void *)DKIM_HEADERNAMES },
536 { "dkim_identity", vtype_dkim, (void *)DKIM_IDENTITY },
537 { "dkim_key_granularity",vtype_dkim, (void *)DKIM_KEY_GRANULARITY },
538 { "dkim_key_length", vtype_int, &dkim_key_length },
539 { "dkim_key_nosubdomains",vtype_dkim, (void *)DKIM_NOSUBDOMAINS },
540 { "dkim_key_notes", vtype_dkim, (void *)DKIM_KEY_NOTES },
541 { "dkim_key_srvtype", vtype_dkim, (void *)DKIM_KEY_SRVTYPE },
542 { "dkim_key_testing", vtype_dkim, (void *)DKIM_KEY_TESTING },
543 { "dkim_selector", vtype_stringptr, &dkim_signing_selector },
544 { "dkim_signers", vtype_stringptr, &dkim_signers },
545 { "dkim_verify_reason", vtype_stringptr, &dkim_verify_reason },
546 { "dkim_verify_status", vtype_stringptr, &dkim_verify_status },
547 #endif
548 #ifdef SUPPORT_DMARC
549 { "dmarc_domain_policy", vtype_stringptr, &dmarc_domain_policy },
550 { "dmarc_status", vtype_stringptr, &dmarc_status },
551 { "dmarc_status_text", vtype_stringptr, &dmarc_status_text },
552 { "dmarc_used_domain", vtype_stringptr, &dmarc_used_domain },
553 #endif
554 { "dnslist_domain", vtype_stringptr, &dnslist_domain },
555 { "dnslist_matched", vtype_stringptr, &dnslist_matched },
556 { "dnslist_text", vtype_stringptr, &dnslist_text },
557 { "dnslist_value", vtype_stringptr, &dnslist_value },
558 { "domain", vtype_stringptr, &deliver_domain },
559 { "domain_data", vtype_stringptr, &deliver_domain_data },
560 #ifndef DISABLE_EVENT
561 { "event_data", vtype_stringptr, &event_data },
562
563 /*XXX want to use generic vars for as many of these as possible*/
564 { "event_defer_errno", vtype_int, &event_defer_errno },
565
566 { "event_name", vtype_stringptr, &event_name },
567 #endif
568 { "exim_gid", vtype_gid, &exim_gid },
569 { "exim_path", vtype_stringptr, &exim_path },
570 { "exim_uid", vtype_uid, &exim_uid },
571 { "exim_version", vtype_stringptr, &version_string },
572 { "headers_added", vtype_string_func, (void *) &fn_hdrs_added },
573 { "home", vtype_stringptr, &deliver_home },
574 { "host", vtype_stringptr, &deliver_host },
575 { "host_address", vtype_stringptr, &deliver_host_address },
576 { "host_data", vtype_stringptr, &host_data },
577 { "host_lookup_deferred",vtype_int, &host_lookup_deferred },
578 { "host_lookup_failed", vtype_int, &host_lookup_failed },
579 { "host_port", vtype_int, &deliver_host_port },
580 { "initial_cwd", vtype_stringptr, &initial_cwd },
581 { "inode", vtype_ino, &deliver_inode },
582 { "interface_address", vtype_stringptr, &interface_address },
583 { "interface_port", vtype_int, &interface_port },
584 { "item", vtype_stringptr, &iterate_item },
585 #ifdef LOOKUP_LDAP
586 { "ldap_dn", vtype_stringptr, &eldap_dn },
587 #endif
588 { "load_average", vtype_load_avg, NULL },
589 { "local_part", vtype_stringptr, &deliver_localpart },
590 { "local_part_data", vtype_stringptr, &deliver_localpart_data },
591 { "local_part_prefix", vtype_stringptr, &deliver_localpart_prefix },
592 { "local_part_prefix_v", vtype_stringptr, &deliver_localpart_prefix_v },
593 { "local_part_suffix", vtype_stringptr, &deliver_localpart_suffix },
594 { "local_part_suffix_v", vtype_stringptr, &deliver_localpart_suffix_v },
595 { "local_part_verified", vtype_stringptr, &deliver_localpart_verified },
596 #ifdef HAVE_LOCAL_SCAN
597 { "local_scan_data", vtype_stringptr, &local_scan_data },
598 #endif
599 { "local_user_gid", vtype_gid, &local_user_gid },
600 { "local_user_uid", vtype_uid, &local_user_uid },
601 { "localhost_number", vtype_int, &host_number },
602 { "log_inodes", vtype_pinodes, (void *)FALSE },
603 { "log_space", vtype_pspace, (void *)FALSE },
604 { "lookup_dnssec_authenticated",vtype_stringptr,&lookup_dnssec_authenticated},
605 { "mailstore_basename", vtype_stringptr, &mailstore_basename },
606 #ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
607 { "malware_name", vtype_stringptr, &malware_name },
608 #endif
609 { "max_received_linelength", vtype_int, &max_received_linelength },
610 { "message_age", vtype_int, &message_age },
611 { "message_body", vtype_msgbody, &message_body },
612 { "message_body_end", vtype_msgbody_end, &message_body_end },
613 { "message_body_size", vtype_int, &message_body_size },
614 { "message_exim_id", vtype_stringptr, &message_id },
615 { "message_headers", vtype_msgheaders, NULL },
616 { "message_headers_raw", vtype_msgheaders_raw, NULL },
617 { "message_id", vtype_stringptr, &message_id },
618 { "message_linecount", vtype_int, &message_linecount },
619 { "message_size", vtype_int, &message_size },
620 #ifdef SUPPORT_I18N
621 { "message_smtputf8", vtype_bool, &message_smtputf8 },
622 #endif
623 #ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
624 { "mime_anomaly_level", vtype_int, &mime_anomaly_level },
625 { "mime_anomaly_text", vtype_stringptr, &mime_anomaly_text },
626 { "mime_boundary", vtype_stringptr, &mime_boundary },
627 { "mime_charset", vtype_stringptr, &mime_charset },
628 { "mime_content_description", vtype_stringptr, &mime_content_description },
629 { "mime_content_disposition", vtype_stringptr, &mime_content_disposition },
630 { "mime_content_id", vtype_stringptr, &mime_content_id },
631 { "mime_content_size", vtype_int, &mime_content_size },
632 { "mime_content_transfer_encoding",vtype_stringptr, &mime_content_transfer_encoding },
633 { "mime_content_type", vtype_stringptr, &mime_content_type },
634 { "mime_decoded_filename", vtype_stringptr, &mime_decoded_filename },
635 { "mime_filename", vtype_stringptr, &mime_filename },
636 { "mime_is_coverletter", vtype_int, &mime_is_coverletter },
637 { "mime_is_multipart", vtype_int, &mime_is_multipart },
638 { "mime_is_rfc822", vtype_int, &mime_is_rfc822 },
639 { "mime_part_count", vtype_int, &mime_part_count },
640 #endif
641 { "n0", vtype_filter_int, &filter_n[0] },
642 { "n1", vtype_filter_int, &filter_n[1] },
643 { "n2", vtype_filter_int, &filter_n[2] },
644 { "n3", vtype_filter_int, &filter_n[3] },
645 { "n4", vtype_filter_int, &filter_n[4] },
646 { "n5", vtype_filter_int, &filter_n[5] },
647 { "n6", vtype_filter_int, &filter_n[6] },
648 { "n7", vtype_filter_int, &filter_n[7] },
649 { "n8", vtype_filter_int, &filter_n[8] },
650 { "n9", vtype_filter_int, &filter_n[9] },
651 { "original_domain", vtype_stringptr, &deliver_domain_orig },
652 { "original_local_part", vtype_stringptr, &deliver_localpart_orig },
653 { "originator_gid", vtype_gid, &originator_gid },
654 { "originator_uid", vtype_uid, &originator_uid },
655 { "parent_domain", vtype_stringptr, &deliver_domain_parent },
656 { "parent_local_part", vtype_stringptr, &deliver_localpart_parent },
657 { "pid", vtype_pid, NULL },
658 #ifndef DISABLE_PRDR
659 { "prdr_requested", vtype_bool, &prdr_requested },
660 #endif
661 { "primary_hostname", vtype_stringptr, &primary_hostname },
662 #if defined(SUPPORT_PROXY) || defined(SUPPORT_SOCKS)
663 { "proxy_external_address",vtype_stringptr, &proxy_external_address },
664 { "proxy_external_port", vtype_int, &proxy_external_port },
665 { "proxy_local_address", vtype_stringptr, &proxy_local_address },
666 { "proxy_local_port", vtype_int, &proxy_local_port },
667 { "proxy_session", vtype_bool, &proxy_session },
668 #endif
669 { "prvscheck_address", vtype_stringptr, &prvscheck_address },
670 { "prvscheck_keynum", vtype_stringptr, &prvscheck_keynum },
671 { "prvscheck_result", vtype_stringptr, &prvscheck_result },
672 { "qualify_domain", vtype_stringptr, &qualify_domain_sender },
673 { "qualify_recipient", vtype_stringptr, &qualify_domain_recipient },
674 { "queue_name", vtype_stringptr, &queue_name },
675 { "queue_size", vtype_string_func, &fn_queue_size },
676 { "rcpt_count", vtype_int, &rcpt_count },
677 { "rcpt_defer_count", vtype_int, &rcpt_defer_count },
678 { "rcpt_fail_count", vtype_int, &rcpt_fail_count },
679 { "received_count", vtype_int, &received_count },
680 { "received_for", vtype_stringptr, &received_for },
681 { "received_ip_address", vtype_stringptr, &interface_address },
682 { "received_port", vtype_int, &interface_port },
683 { "received_protocol", vtype_stringptr, &received_protocol },
684 { "received_time", vtype_int, &received_time.tv_sec },
685 { "recipient_data", vtype_stringptr, &recipient_data },
686 { "recipient_verify_failure",vtype_stringptr,&recipient_verify_failure },
687 { "recipients", vtype_string_func, (void *) &fn_recipients },
688 { "recipients_count", vtype_int, &recipients_count },
689 #ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
690 { "regex_match_string", vtype_stringptr, &regex_match_string },
691 #endif
692 { "reply_address", vtype_reply, NULL },
693 { "return_path", vtype_stringptr, &return_path },
694 { "return_size_limit", vtype_int, &bounce_return_size_limit },
695 { "router_name", vtype_stringptr, &router_name },
696 { "runrc", vtype_int, &runrc },
697 { "self_hostname", vtype_stringptr, &self_hostname },
698 { "sender_address", vtype_stringptr, &sender_address },
699 { "sender_address_data", vtype_stringptr, &sender_address_data },
700 { "sender_address_domain", vtype_domain, &sender_address },
701 { "sender_address_local_part", vtype_localpart, &sender_address },
702 { "sender_data", vtype_stringptr, &sender_data },
703 { "sender_fullhost", vtype_stringptr, &sender_fullhost },
704 { "sender_helo_dnssec", vtype_bool, &sender_helo_dnssec },
705 { "sender_helo_name", vtype_stringptr, &sender_helo_name },
706 { "sender_host_address", vtype_stringptr, &sender_host_address },
707 { "sender_host_authenticated",vtype_stringptr, &sender_host_authenticated },
708 { "sender_host_dnssec", vtype_bool, &sender_host_dnssec },
709 { "sender_host_name", vtype_host_lookup, NULL },
710 { "sender_host_port", vtype_int, &sender_host_port },
711 { "sender_ident", vtype_stringptr, &sender_ident },
712 { "sender_rate", vtype_stringptr, &sender_rate },
713 { "sender_rate_limit", vtype_stringptr, &sender_rate_limit },
714 { "sender_rate_period", vtype_stringptr, &sender_rate_period },
715 { "sender_rcvhost", vtype_stringptr, &sender_rcvhost },
716 { "sender_verify_failure",vtype_stringptr, &sender_verify_failure },
717 { "sending_ip_address", vtype_stringptr, &sending_ip_address },
718 { "sending_port", vtype_int, &sending_port },
719 { "smtp_active_hostname", vtype_stringptr, &smtp_active_hostname },
720 { "smtp_command", vtype_stringptr, &smtp_cmd_buffer },
721 { "smtp_command_argument", vtype_stringptr, &smtp_cmd_argument },
722 { "smtp_command_history", vtype_string_func, (void *) &smtp_cmd_hist },
723 { "smtp_count_at_connection_start", vtype_int, &smtp_accept_count },
724 { "smtp_notquit_reason", vtype_stringptr, &smtp_notquit_reason },
725 { "sn0", vtype_filter_int, &filter_sn[0] },
726 { "sn1", vtype_filter_int, &filter_sn[1] },
727 { "sn2", vtype_filter_int, &filter_sn[2] },
728 { "sn3", vtype_filter_int, &filter_sn[3] },
729 { "sn4", vtype_filter_int, &filter_sn[4] },
730 { "sn5", vtype_filter_int, &filter_sn[5] },
731 { "sn6", vtype_filter_int, &filter_sn[6] },
732 { "sn7", vtype_filter_int, &filter_sn[7] },
733 { "sn8", vtype_filter_int, &filter_sn[8] },
734 { "sn9", vtype_filter_int, &filter_sn[9] },
735 #ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
736 { "spam_action", vtype_stringptr, &spam_action },
737 { "spam_bar", vtype_stringptr, &spam_bar },
738 { "spam_report", vtype_stringptr, &spam_report },
739 { "spam_score", vtype_stringptr, &spam_score },
740 { "spam_score_int", vtype_stringptr, &spam_score_int },
741 #endif
742 #ifdef SUPPORT_SPF
743 { "spf_guess", vtype_stringptr, &spf_guess },
744 { "spf_header_comment", vtype_stringptr, &spf_header_comment },
745 { "spf_received", vtype_stringptr, &spf_received },
746 { "spf_result", vtype_stringptr, &spf_result },
747 { "spf_result_guessed", vtype_bool, &spf_result_guessed },
748 { "spf_smtp_comment", vtype_stringptr, &spf_smtp_comment },
749 #endif
750 { "spool_directory", vtype_stringptr, &spool_directory },
751 { "spool_inodes", vtype_pinodes, (void *)TRUE },
752 { "spool_space", vtype_pspace, (void *)TRUE },
753 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_SRS
754 { "srs_db_address", vtype_stringptr, &srs_db_address },
755 { "srs_db_key", vtype_stringptr, &srs_db_key },
756 { "srs_orig_recipient", vtype_stringptr, &srs_orig_recipient },
757 { "srs_orig_sender", vtype_stringptr, &srs_orig_sender },
758 #endif
759 #if defined(EXPERIMENTAL_SRS) || defined(EXPERIMENTAL_SRS_NATIVE)
760 { "srs_recipient", vtype_stringptr, &srs_recipient },
761 #endif
762 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_SRS
763 { "srs_status", vtype_stringptr, &srs_status },
764 #endif
765 { "thisaddress", vtype_stringptr, &filter_thisaddress },
766
767 /* The non-(in,out) variables are now deprecated */
768 { "tls_bits", vtype_int, &tls_in.bits },
769 { "tls_certificate_verified", vtype_int, &tls_in.certificate_verified },
770 { "tls_cipher", vtype_stringptr, &tls_in.cipher },
771
772 { "tls_in_bits", vtype_int, &tls_in.bits },
773 { "tls_in_certificate_verified", vtype_int, &tls_in.certificate_verified },
774 { "tls_in_cipher", vtype_stringptr, &tls_in.cipher },
775 { "tls_in_cipher_std", vtype_stringptr, &tls_in.cipher_stdname },
776 { "tls_in_ocsp", vtype_int, &tls_in.ocsp },
777 { "tls_in_ourcert", vtype_cert, &tls_in.ourcert },
778 { "tls_in_peercert", vtype_cert, &tls_in.peercert },
779 { "tls_in_peerdn", vtype_stringptr, &tls_in.peerdn },
780 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_TLS_RESUME
781 { "tls_in_resumption", vtype_int, &tls_in.resumption },
782 #endif
783 #ifndef DISABLE_TLS
784 { "tls_in_sni", vtype_stringptr, &tls_in.sni },
785 #endif
786 { "tls_in_ver", vtype_stringptr, &tls_in.ver },
787 { "tls_out_bits", vtype_int, &tls_out.bits },
788 { "tls_out_certificate_verified", vtype_int,&tls_out.certificate_verified },
789 { "tls_out_cipher", vtype_stringptr, &tls_out.cipher },
790 { "tls_out_cipher_std", vtype_stringptr, &tls_out.cipher_stdname },
791 #ifdef SUPPORT_DANE
792 { "tls_out_dane", vtype_bool, &tls_out.dane_verified },
793 #endif
794 { "tls_out_ocsp", vtype_int, &tls_out.ocsp },
795 { "tls_out_ourcert", vtype_cert, &tls_out.ourcert },
796 { "tls_out_peercert", vtype_cert, &tls_out.peercert },
797 { "tls_out_peerdn", vtype_stringptr, &tls_out.peerdn },
798 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_TLS_RESUME
799 { "tls_out_resumption", vtype_int, &tls_out.resumption },
800 #endif
801 #ifndef DISABLE_TLS
802 { "tls_out_sni", vtype_stringptr, &tls_out.sni },
803 #endif
804 #ifdef SUPPORT_DANE
805 { "tls_out_tlsa_usage", vtype_int, &tls_out.tlsa_usage },
806 #endif
807 { "tls_out_ver", vtype_stringptr, &tls_out.ver },
808
809 { "tls_peerdn", vtype_stringptr, &tls_in.peerdn }, /* mind the alphabetical order! */
810 #ifndef DISABLE_TLS
811 { "tls_sni", vtype_stringptr, &tls_in.sni }, /* mind the alphabetical order! */
812 #endif
813
814 { "tod_bsdinbox", vtype_todbsdin, NULL },
815 { "tod_epoch", vtype_tode, NULL },
816 { "tod_epoch_l", vtype_todel, NULL },
817 { "tod_full", vtype_todf, NULL },
818 { "tod_log", vtype_todl, NULL },
819 { "tod_logfile", vtype_todlf, NULL },
820 { "tod_zone", vtype_todzone, NULL },
821 { "tod_zulu", vtype_todzulu, NULL },
822 { "transport_name", vtype_stringptr, &transport_name },
823 { "value", vtype_stringptr, &lookup_value },
824 { "verify_mode", vtype_stringptr, &verify_mode },
825 { "version_number", vtype_stringptr, &version_string },
826 { "warn_message_delay", vtype_stringptr, &warnmsg_delay },
827 { "warn_message_recipient",vtype_stringptr, &warnmsg_recipients },
828 { "warn_message_recipients",vtype_stringptr,&warnmsg_recipients },
829 { "warnmsg_delay", vtype_stringptr, &warnmsg_delay },
830 { "warnmsg_recipient", vtype_stringptr, &warnmsg_recipients },
831 { "warnmsg_recipients", vtype_stringptr, &warnmsg_recipients }
832 };
833
834 static int var_table_size = nelem(var_table);
835 static uschar var_buffer[256];
836 static BOOL malformed_header;
837
838 /* For textual hashes */
839
840 static const char *hashcodes = "abcdefghijklmnopqrtsuvwxyz"
841 "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
842 "0123456789";
843
844 enum { HMAC_MD5, HMAC_SHA1 };
845
846 /* For numeric hashes */
847
848 static unsigned int prime[] = {
849 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29,
850 31, 37, 41, 43, 47, 53, 59, 61, 67, 71,
851 73, 79, 83, 89, 97, 101, 103, 107, 109, 113};
852
853 /* For printing modes in symbolic form */
854
855 static uschar *mtable_normal[] =
856 { US"---", US"--x", US"-w-", US"-wx", US"r--", US"r-x", US"rw-", US"rwx" };
857
858 static uschar *mtable_setid[] =
859 { US"--S", US"--s", US"-wS", US"-ws", US"r-S", US"r-s", US"rwS", US"rws" };
860
861 static uschar *mtable_sticky[] =
862 { US"--T", US"--t", US"-wT", US"-wt", US"r-T", US"r-t", US"rwT", US"rwt" };
863
864 /* flags for find_header() */
865 #define FH_EXISTS_ONLY BIT(0)
866 #define FH_WANT_RAW BIT(1)
867 #define FH_WANT_LIST BIT(2)
868
869
870 /*************************************************
871 * Tables for UTF-8 support *
872 *************************************************/
873
874 /* Table of the number of extra characters, indexed by the first character
875 masked with 0x3f. The highest number for a valid UTF-8 character is in fact
876 0x3d. */
877
878 static uschar utf8_table1[] = {
879 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,
880 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,
881 2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,
882 3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,4,4,4,4,5,5,5,5 };
883
884 /* These are the masks for the data bits in the first byte of a character,
885 indexed by the number of additional bytes. */
886
887 static int utf8_table2[] = { 0xff, 0x1f, 0x0f, 0x07, 0x03, 0x01};
888
889 /* Get the next UTF-8 character, advancing the pointer. */
890
891 #define GETUTF8INC(c, ptr) \
892 c = *ptr++; \
893 if ((c & 0xc0) == 0xc0) \
894 { \
895 int a = utf8_table1[c & 0x3f]; /* Number of additional bytes */ \
896 int s = 6*a; \
897 c = (c & utf8_table2[a]) << s; \
898 while (a-- > 0) \
899 { \
900 s -= 6; \
901 c |= (*ptr++ & 0x3f) << s; \
902 } \
903 }
904
905
906
907 static uschar * base32_chars = US"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz234567";
908
909 /*************************************************
910 * Binary chop search on a table *
911 *************************************************/
912
913 /* This is used for matching expansion items and operators.
914
915 Arguments:
916 name the name that is being sought
917 table the table to search
918 table_size the number of items in the table
919
920 Returns: the offset in the table, or -1
921 */
922
923 static int
924 chop_match(uschar *name, uschar **table, int table_size)
925 {
926 uschar **bot = table;
927 uschar **top = table + table_size;
928
929 while (top > bot)
930 {
931 uschar **mid = bot + (top - bot)/2;
932 int c = Ustrcmp(name, *mid);
933 if (c == 0) return mid - table;
934 if (c > 0) bot = mid + 1; else top = mid;
935 }
936
937 return -1;
938 }
939
940
941
942 /*************************************************
943 * Check a condition string *
944 *************************************************/
945
946 /* This function is called to expand a string, and test the result for a "true"
947 or "false" value. Failure of the expansion yields FALSE; logged unless it was a
948 forced fail or lookup defer.
949
950 We used to release all store used, but this is not not safe due
951 to ${dlfunc } and ${acl }. In any case expand_string_internal()
952 is reasonably careful to release what it can.
953
954 The actual false-value tests should be replicated for ECOND_BOOL_LAX.
955
956 Arguments:
957 condition the condition string
958 m1 text to be incorporated in panic error
959 m2 ditto
960
961 Returns: TRUE if condition is met, FALSE if not
962 */
963
964 BOOL
965 expand_check_condition(uschar *condition, uschar *m1, uschar *m2)
966 {
967 uschar * ss = expand_string(condition);
968 if (!ss)
969 {
970 if (!f.expand_string_forcedfail && !f.search_find_defer)
971 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC, "failed to expand condition \"%s\" "
972 "for %s %s: %s", condition, m1, m2, expand_string_message);
973 return FALSE;
974 }
975 return *ss && Ustrcmp(ss, "0") != 0 && strcmpic(ss, US"no") != 0 &&
976 strcmpic(ss, US"false") != 0;
977 }
978
979
980
981
982 /*************************************************
983 * Pseudo-random number generation *
984 *************************************************/
985
986 /* Pseudo-random number generation. The result is not "expected" to be
987 cryptographically strong but not so weak that someone will shoot themselves
988 in the foot using it as a nonce in some email header scheme or whatever
989 weirdness they'll twist this into. The result should ideally handle fork().
990
991 However, if we're stuck unable to provide this, then we'll fall back to
992 appallingly bad randomness.
993
994 If DISABLE_TLS is not defined then this will not be used except as an emergency
995 fallback.
996
997 Arguments:
998 max range maximum
999 Returns a random number in range [0, max-1]
1000 */
1001
1002 #ifndef DISABLE_TLS
1003 # define vaguely_random_number vaguely_random_number_fallback
1004 #endif
1005 int
1006 vaguely_random_number(int max)
1007 {
1008 #ifndef DISABLE_TLS
1009 # undef vaguely_random_number
1010 #endif
1011 static pid_t pid = 0;
1012 pid_t p2;
1013
1014 if ((p2 = getpid()) != pid)
1015 {
1016 if (pid != 0)
1017 {
1018
1019 #ifdef HAVE_ARC4RANDOM
1020 /* cryptographically strong randomness, common on *BSD platforms, not
1021 so much elsewhere. Alas. */
1022 # ifndef NOT_HAVE_ARC4RANDOM_STIR
1023 arc4random_stir();
1024 # endif
1025 #elif defined(HAVE_SRANDOM) || defined(HAVE_SRANDOMDEV)
1026 # ifdef HAVE_SRANDOMDEV
1027 /* uses random(4) for seeding */
1028 srandomdev();
1029 # else
1030 {
1031 struct timeval tv;
1032 gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
1033 srandom(tv.tv_sec | tv.tv_usec | getpid());
1034 }
1035 # endif
1036 #else
1037 /* Poor randomness and no seeding here */
1038 #endif
1039
1040 }
1041 pid = p2;
1042 }
1043
1044 #ifdef HAVE_ARC4RANDOM
1045 return arc4random() % max;
1046 #elif defined(HAVE_SRANDOM) || defined(HAVE_SRANDOMDEV)
1047 return random() % max;
1048 #else
1049 /* This one returns a 16-bit number, definitely not crypto-strong */
1050 return random_number(max);
1051 #endif
1052 }
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057 /*************************************************
1058 * Pick out a name from a string *
1059 *************************************************/
1060
1061 /* If the name is too long, it is silently truncated.
1062
1063 Arguments:
1064 name points to a buffer into which to put the name
1065 max is the length of the buffer
1066 s points to the first alphabetic character of the name
1067 extras chars other than alphanumerics to permit
1068
1069 Returns: pointer to the first character after the name
1070
1071 Note: The test for *s != 0 in the while loop is necessary because
1072 Ustrchr() yields non-NULL if the character is zero (which is not something
1073 I expected). */
1074
1075 static const uschar *
1076 read_name(uschar *name, int max, const uschar *s, uschar *extras)
1077 {
1078 int ptr = 0;
1079 while (*s && (isalnum(*s) || Ustrchr(extras, *s) != NULL))
1080 {
1081 if (ptr < max-1) name[ptr++] = *s;
1082 s++;
1083 }
1084 name[ptr] = 0;
1085 return s;
1086 }
1087
1088
1089
1090 /*************************************************
1091 * Pick out the rest of a header name *
1092 *************************************************/
1093
1094 /* A variable name starting $header_ (or just $h_ for those who like
1095 abbreviations) might not be the complete header name because headers can
1096 contain any printing characters in their names, except ':'. This function is
1097 called to read the rest of the name, chop h[eader]_ off the front, and put ':'
1098 on the end, if the name was terminated by white space.
1099
1100 Arguments:
1101 name points to a buffer in which the name read so far exists
1102 max is the length of the buffer
1103 s points to the first character after the name so far, i.e. the
1104 first non-alphameric character after $header_xxxxx
1105
1106 Returns: a pointer to the first character after the header name
1107 */
1108
1109 static const uschar *
1110 read_header_name(uschar *name, int max, const uschar *s)
1111 {
1112 int prelen = Ustrchr(name, '_') - name + 1;
1113 int ptr = Ustrlen(name) - prelen;
1114 if (ptr > 0) memmove(name, name+prelen, ptr);
1115 while (mac_isgraph(*s) && *s != ':')
1116 {
1117 if (ptr < max-1) name[ptr++] = *s;
1118 s++;
1119 }
1120 if (*s == ':') s++;
1121 name[ptr++] = ':';
1122 name[ptr] = 0;
1123 return s;
1124 }
1125
1126
1127
1128 /*************************************************
1129 * Pick out a number from a string *
1130 *************************************************/
1131
1132 /* Arguments:
1133 n points to an integer into which to put the number
1134 s points to the first digit of the number
1135
1136 Returns: a pointer to the character after the last digit
1137 */
1138 /*XXX consider expanding to int_eximarith_t. But the test for
1139 "overbig numbers" in 0002 still needs to overflow it. */
1140
1141 static uschar *
1142 read_number(int *n, uschar *s)
1143 {
1144 *n = 0;
1145 while (isdigit(*s)) *n = *n * 10 + (*s++ - '0');
1146 return s;
1147 }
1148
1149 static const uschar *
1150 read_cnumber(int *n, const uschar *s)
1151 {
1152 *n = 0;
1153 while (isdigit(*s)) *n = *n * 10 + (*s++ - '0');
1154 return s;
1155 }
1156
1157
1158
1159 /*************************************************
1160 * Extract keyed subfield from a string *
1161 *************************************************/
1162
1163 /* The yield is in dynamic store; NULL means that the key was not found.
1164
1165 Arguments:
1166 key points to the name of the key
1167 s points to the string from which to extract the subfield
1168
1169 Returns: NULL if the subfield was not found, or
1170 a pointer to the subfield's data
1171 */
1172
1173 static uschar *
1174 expand_getkeyed(uschar * key, const uschar * s)
1175 {
1176 int length = Ustrlen(key);
1177 Uskip_whitespace(&s);
1178
1179 /* Loop to search for the key */
1180
1181 while (*s)
1182 {
1183 int dkeylength;
1184 uschar * data;
1185 const uschar * dkey = s;
1186
1187 while (*s && *s != '=' && !isspace(*s)) s++;
1188 dkeylength = s - dkey;
1189 if (Uskip_whitespace(&s) == '=') while (isspace((*(++s))));
1190
1191 data = string_dequote(&s);
1192 if (length == dkeylength && strncmpic(key, dkey, length) == 0)
1193 return data;
1194
1195 Uskip_whitespace(&s);
1196 }
1197
1198 return NULL;
1199 }
1200
1201
1202
1203 static var_entry *
1204 find_var_ent(uschar * name)
1205 {
1206 int first = 0;
1207 int last = var_table_size;
1208
1209 while (last > first)
1210 {
1211 int middle = (first + last)/2;
1212 int c = Ustrcmp(name, var_table[middle].name);
1213
1214 if (c > 0) { first = middle + 1; continue; }
1215 if (c < 0) { last = middle; continue; }
1216 return &var_table[middle];
1217 }
1218 return NULL;
1219 }
1220
1221 /*************************************************
1222 * Extract numbered subfield from string *
1223 *************************************************/
1224
1225 /* Extracts a numbered field from a string that is divided by tokens - for
1226 example a line from /etc/passwd is divided by colon characters. First field is
1227 numbered one. Negative arguments count from the right. Zero returns the whole
1228 string. Returns NULL if there are insufficient tokens in the string
1229
1230 ***WARNING***
1231 Modifies final argument - this is a dynamically generated string, so that's OK.
1232
1233 Arguments:
1234 field number of field to be extracted,
1235 first field = 1, whole string = 0, last field = -1
1236 separators characters that are used to break string into tokens
1237 s points to the string from which to extract the subfield
1238
1239 Returns: NULL if the field was not found,
1240 a pointer to the field's data inside s (modified to add 0)
1241 */
1242
1243 static uschar *
1244 expand_gettokened (int field, uschar *separators, uschar *s)
1245 {
1246 int sep = 1;
1247 int count;
1248 uschar *ss = s;
1249 uschar *fieldtext = NULL;
1250
1251 if (field == 0) return s;
1252
1253 /* Break the line up into fields in place; for field > 0 we stop when we have
1254 done the number of fields we want. For field < 0 we continue till the end of
1255 the string, counting the number of fields. */
1256
1257 count = (field > 0)? field : INT_MAX;
1258
1259 while (count-- > 0)
1260 {
1261 size_t len;
1262
1263 /* Previous field was the last one in the string. For a positive field
1264 number, this means there are not enough fields. For a negative field number,
1265 check that there are enough, and scan back to find the one that is wanted. */
1266
1267 if (sep == 0)
1268 {
1269 if (field > 0 || (-field) > (INT_MAX - count - 1)) return NULL;
1270 if ((-field) == (INT_MAX - count - 1)) return s;
1271 while (field++ < 0)
1272 {
1273 ss--;
1274 while (ss[-1] != 0) ss--;
1275 }
1276 fieldtext = ss;
1277 break;
1278 }
1279
1280 /* Previous field was not last in the string; save its start and put a
1281 zero at its end. */
1282
1283 fieldtext = ss;
1284 len = Ustrcspn(ss, separators);
1285 sep = ss[len];
1286 ss[len] = 0;
1287 ss += len + 1;
1288 }
1289
1290 return fieldtext;
1291 }
1292
1293
1294 static uschar *
1295 expand_getlistele(int field, const uschar * list)
1296 {
1297 const uschar * tlist = list;
1298 int sep = 0;
1299 uschar dummy;
1300
1301 if (field < 0)
1302 {
1303 for (field++; string_nextinlist(&tlist, &sep, &dummy, 1); ) field++;
1304 sep = 0;
1305 }
1306 if (field == 0) return NULL;
1307 while (--field > 0 && (string_nextinlist(&list, &sep, &dummy, 1))) ;
1308 return string_nextinlist(&list, &sep, NULL, 0);
1309 }
1310
1311
1312 /* Certificate fields, by name. Worry about by-OID later */
1313 /* Names are chosen to not have common prefixes */
1314
1315 #ifndef DISABLE_TLS
1316 typedef struct
1317 {
1318 uschar * name;
1319 int namelen;
1320 uschar * (*getfn)(void * cert, uschar * mod);
1321 } certfield;
1322 static certfield certfields[] =
1323 { /* linear search; no special order */
1324 { US"version", 7, &tls_cert_version },
1325 { US"serial_number", 13, &tls_cert_serial_number },
1326 { US"subject", 7, &tls_cert_subject },
1327 { US"notbefore", 9, &tls_cert_not_before },
1328 { US"notafter", 8, &tls_cert_not_after },
1329 { US"issuer", 6, &tls_cert_issuer },
1330 { US"signature", 9, &tls_cert_signature },
1331 { US"sig_algorithm", 13, &tls_cert_signature_algorithm },
1332 { US"subj_altname", 12, &tls_cert_subject_altname },
1333 { US"ocsp_uri", 8, &tls_cert_ocsp_uri },
1334 { US"crl_uri", 7, &tls_cert_crl_uri },
1335 };
1336
1337 static uschar *
1338 expand_getcertele(uschar * field, uschar * certvar)
1339 {
1340 var_entry * vp;
1341
1342 if (!(vp = find_var_ent(certvar)))
1343 {
1344 expand_string_message =
1345 string_sprintf("no variable named \"%s\"", certvar);
1346 return NULL; /* Unknown variable name */
1347 }
1348 /* NB this stops us passing certs around in variable. Might
1349 want to do that in future */
1350 if (vp->type != vtype_cert)
1351 {
1352 expand_string_message =
1353 string_sprintf("\"%s\" is not a certificate", certvar);
1354 return NULL; /* Unknown variable name */
1355 }
1356 if (!*(void **)vp->value)
1357 return NULL;
1358
1359 if (*field >= '0' && *field <= '9')
1360 return tls_cert_ext_by_oid(*(void **)vp->value, field, 0);
1361
1362 for (certfield * cp = certfields;
1363 cp < certfields + nelem(certfields);
1364 cp++)
1365 if (Ustrncmp(cp->name, field, cp->namelen) == 0)
1366 {
1367 uschar * modifier = *(field += cp->namelen) == ','
1368 ? ++field : NULL;
1369 return (*cp->getfn)( *(void **)vp->value, modifier );
1370 }
1371
1372 expand_string_message =
1373 string_sprintf("bad field selector \"%s\" for certextract", field);
1374 return NULL;
1375 }
1376 #endif /*DISABLE_TLS*/
1377
1378 /*************************************************
1379 * Extract a substring from a string *
1380 *************************************************/
1381
1382 /* Perform the ${substr or ${length expansion operations.
1383
1384 Arguments:
1385 subject the input string
1386 value1 the offset from the start of the input string to the start of
1387 the output string; if negative, count from the right.
1388 value2 the length of the output string, or negative (-1) for unset
1389 if value1 is positive, unset means "all after"
1390 if value1 is negative, unset means "all before"
1391 len set to the length of the returned string
1392
1393 Returns: pointer to the output string, or NULL if there is an error
1394 */
1395
1396 static uschar *
1397 extract_substr(uschar *subject, int value1, int value2, int *len)
1398 {
1399 int sublen = Ustrlen(subject);
1400
1401 if (value1 < 0) /* count from right */
1402 {
1403 value1 += sublen;
1404
1405 /* If the position is before the start, skip to the start, and adjust the
1406 length. If the length ends up negative, the substring is null because nothing
1407 can precede. This falls out naturally when the length is unset, meaning "all
1408 to the left". */
1409
1410 if (value1 < 0)
1411 {
1412 value2 += value1;
1413 if (value2 < 0) value2 = 0;
1414 value1 = 0;
1415 }
1416
1417 /* Otherwise an unset length => characters before value1 */
1418
1419 else if (value2 < 0)
1420 {
1421 value2 = value1;
1422 value1 = 0;
1423 }
1424 }
1425
1426 /* For a non-negative offset, if the starting position is past the end of the
1427 string, the result will be the null string. Otherwise, an unset length means
1428 "rest"; just set it to the maximum - it will be cut down below if necessary. */
1429
1430 else
1431 {
1432 if (value1 > sublen)
1433 {
1434 value1 = sublen;
1435 value2 = 0;
1436 }
1437 else if (value2 < 0) value2 = sublen;
1438 }
1439
1440 /* Cut the length down to the maximum possible for the offset value, and get
1441 the required characters. */
1442
1443 if (value1 + value2 > sublen) value2 = sublen - value1;
1444 *len = value2;
1445 return subject + value1;
1446 }
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451 /*************************************************
1452 * Old-style hash of a string *
1453 *************************************************/
1454
1455 /* Perform the ${hash expansion operation.
1456
1457 Arguments:
1458 subject the input string (an expanded substring)
1459 value1 the length of the output string; if greater or equal to the
1460 length of the input string, the input string is returned
1461 value2 the number of hash characters to use, or 26 if negative
1462 len set to the length of the returned string
1463
1464 Returns: pointer to the output string, or NULL if there is an error
1465 */
1466
1467 static uschar *
1468 compute_hash(uschar *subject, int value1, int value2, int *len)
1469 {
1470 int sublen = Ustrlen(subject);
1471
1472 if (value2 < 0) value2 = 26;
1473 else if (value2 > Ustrlen(hashcodes))
1474 {
1475 expand_string_message =
1476 string_sprintf("hash count \"%d\" too big", value2);
1477 return NULL;
1478 }
1479
1480 /* Calculate the hash text. We know it is shorter than the original string, so
1481 can safely place it in subject[] (we know that subject is always itself an
1482 expanded substring). */
1483
1484 if (value1 < sublen)
1485 {
1486 int c;
1487 int i = 0;
1488 int j = value1;
1489 while ((c = (subject[j])) != 0)
1490 {
1491 int shift = (c + j++) & 7;
1492 subject[i] ^= (c << shift) | (c >> (8-shift));
1493 if (++i >= value1) i = 0;
1494 }
1495 for (i = 0; i < value1; i++)
1496 subject[i] = hashcodes[(subject[i]) % value2];
1497 }
1498 else value1 = sublen;
1499
1500 *len = value1;
1501 return subject;
1502 }
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507 /*************************************************
1508 * Numeric hash of a string *
1509 *************************************************/
1510
1511 /* Perform the ${nhash expansion operation. The first characters of the
1512 string are treated as most important, and get the highest prime numbers.
1513
1514 Arguments:
1515 subject the input string
1516 value1 the maximum value of the first part of the result
1517 value2 the maximum value of the second part of the result,
1518 or negative to produce only a one-part result
1519 len set to the length of the returned string
1520
1521 Returns: pointer to the output string, or NULL if there is an error.
1522 */
1523
1524 static uschar *
1525 compute_nhash (uschar *subject, int value1, int value2, int *len)
1526 {
1527 uschar *s = subject;
1528 int i = 0;
1529 unsigned long int total = 0; /* no overflow */
1530
1531 while (*s != 0)
1532 {
1533 if (i == 0) i = nelem(prime) - 1;
1534 total += prime[i--] * (unsigned int)(*s++);
1535 }
1536
1537 /* If value2 is unset, just compute one number */
1538
1539 if (value2 < 0)
1540 s = string_sprintf("%lu", total % value1);
1541
1542 /* Otherwise do a div/mod hash */
1543
1544 else
1545 {
1546 total = total % (value1 * value2);
1547 s = string_sprintf("%lu/%lu", total/value2, total % value2);
1548 }
1549
1550 *len = Ustrlen(s);
1551 return s;
1552 }
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558 /*************************************************
1559 * Find the value of a header or headers *
1560 *************************************************/
1561
1562 /* Multiple instances of the same header get concatenated, and this function
1563 can also return a concatenation of all the header lines. When concatenating
1564 specific headers that contain lists of addresses, a comma is inserted between
1565 them. Otherwise we use a straight concatenation. Because some messages can have
1566 pathologically large number of lines, there is a limit on the length that is
1567 returned.
1568
1569 Arguments:
1570 name the name of the header, without the leading $header_ or $h_,
1571 or NULL if a concatenation of all headers is required
1572 newsize return the size of memory block that was obtained; may be NULL
1573 if exists_only is TRUE
1574 flags FH_EXISTS_ONLY
1575 set if called from a def: test; don't need to build a string;
1576 just return a string that is not "" and not "0" if the header
1577 exists
1578 FH_WANT_RAW
1579 set if called for $rh_ or $rheader_ items; no processing,
1580 other than concatenating, will be done on the header. Also used
1581 for $message_headers_raw.
1582 FH_WANT_LIST
1583 Double colon chars in the content, and replace newline with
1584 colon between each element when concatenating; returning a
1585 colon-sep list (elements might contain newlines)
1586 charset name of charset to translate MIME words to; used only if
1587 want_raw is false; if NULL, no translation is done (this is
1588 used for $bh_ and $bheader_)
1589
1590 Returns: NULL if the header does not exist, else a pointer to a new
1591 store block
1592 */
1593
1594 static uschar *
1595 find_header(uschar *name, int *newsize, unsigned flags, uschar *charset)
1596 {
1597 BOOL found = !name;
1598 int len = name ? Ustrlen(name) : 0;
1599 BOOL comma = FALSE;
1600 gstring * g = NULL;
1601
1602 for (header_line * h = header_list; h; h = h->next)
1603 if (h->type != htype_old && h->text) /* NULL => Received: placeholder */
1604 if (!name || (len <= h->slen && strncmpic(name, h->text, len) == 0))
1605 {
1606 uschar * s, * t;
1607 size_t inc;
1608
1609 if (flags & FH_EXISTS_ONLY)
1610 return US"1"; /* don't need actual string */
1611
1612 found = TRUE;
1613 s = h->text + len; /* text to insert */
1614 if (!(flags & FH_WANT_RAW)) /* unless wanted raw, */
1615 while (isspace(*s)) s++; /* remove leading white space */
1616 t = h->text + h->slen; /* end-point */
1617
1618 /* Unless wanted raw, remove trailing whitespace, including the
1619 newline. */
1620
1621 if (flags & FH_WANT_LIST)
1622 while (t > s && t[-1] == '\n') t--;
1623 else if (!(flags & FH_WANT_RAW))
1624 {
1625 while (t > s && isspace(t[-1])) t--;
1626
1627 /* Set comma if handling a single header and it's one of those
1628 that contains an address list, except when asked for raw headers. Only
1629 need to do this once. */
1630
1631 if (name && !comma && Ustrchr("BCFRST", h->type)) comma = TRUE;
1632 }
1633
1634 /* Trim the header roughly if we're approaching limits */
1635 inc = t - s;
1636 if (gstring_length(g) + inc > header_insert_maxlen)
1637 inc = header_insert_maxlen - gstring_length(g);
1638
1639 /* For raw just copy the data; for a list, add the data as a colon-sep
1640 list-element; for comma-list add as an unchecked comma,newline sep
1641 list-elemment; for other nonraw add as an unchecked newline-sep list (we
1642 stripped trailing WS above including the newline). We ignore the potential
1643 expansion due to colon-doubling, just leaving the loop if the limit is met
1644 or exceeded. */
1645
1646 if (flags & FH_WANT_LIST)
1647 g = string_append_listele_n(g, ':', s, (unsigned)inc);
1648 else if (flags & FH_WANT_RAW)
1649 g = string_catn(g, s, (unsigned)inc);
1650 else if (inc > 0)
1651 g = string_append2_listele_n(g, comma ? US",\n" : US"\n",
1652 s, (unsigned)inc);
1653
1654 if (gstring_length(g) >= header_insert_maxlen) break;
1655 }
1656
1657 if (!found) return NULL; /* No header found */
1658 if (!g) return US"";
1659
1660 /* That's all we do for raw header expansion. */
1661
1662 *newsize = g->size;
1663 if (flags & FH_WANT_RAW)
1664 return string_from_gstring(g);
1665
1666 /* Otherwise do RFC 2047 decoding, translating the charset if requested.
1667 The rfc2047_decode2() function can return an error with decoded data if the
1668 charset translation fails. If decoding fails, it returns NULL. */
1669
1670 else
1671 {
1672 uschar * error, * decoded = rfc2047_decode2(string_from_gstring(g),
1673 check_rfc2047_length, charset, '?', NULL, newsize, &error);
1674 if (error)
1675 DEBUG(D_any) debug_printf("*** error in RFC 2047 decoding: %s\n"
1676 " input was: %s\n", error, g->s);
1677 return decoded ? decoded : string_from_gstring(g);
1678 }
1679 }
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684 /* Append a "local" element to an Authentication-Results: header
1685 if this was a non-smtp message.
1686 */
1687
1688 static gstring *
1689 authres_local(gstring * g, const uschar * sysname)
1690 {
1691 if (!f.authentication_local)
1692 return g;
1693 g = string_append(g, 3, US";\n\tlocal=pass (non-smtp, ", sysname, US")");
1694 if (authenticated_id) g = string_append(g, 2, " u=", authenticated_id);
1695 return g;
1696 }
1697
1698
1699 /* Append an "iprev" element to an Authentication-Results: header
1700 if we have attempted to get the calling host's name.
1701 */
1702
1703 static gstring *
1704 authres_iprev(gstring * g)
1705 {
1706 if (sender_host_name)
1707 g = string_append(g, 3, US";\n\tiprev=pass (", sender_host_name, US")");
1708 else if (host_lookup_deferred)
1709 g = string_catn(g, US";\n\tiprev=temperror", 19);
1710 else if (host_lookup_failed)
1711 g = string_catn(g, US";\n\tiprev=fail", 13);
1712 else
1713 return g;
1714
1715 if (sender_host_address)
1716 g = string_append(g, 2, US" smtp.remote-ip=", sender_host_address);
1717 return g;
1718 }
1719
1720
1721
1722 /*************************************************
1723 * Return list of recipients *
1724 *************************************************/
1725 /* A recipients list is available only during system message filtering,
1726 during ACL processing after DATA, and while expanding pipe commands
1727 generated from a system filter, but not elsewhere. */
1728
1729 static uschar *
1730 fn_recipients(void)
1731 {
1732 uschar * s;
1733 gstring * g = NULL;
1734
1735 if (!f.enable_dollar_recipients) return NULL;
1736
1737 for (int i = 0; i < recipients_count; i++)
1738 {
1739 s = recipients_list[i].address;
1740 g = string_append2_listele_n(g, US", ", s, Ustrlen(s));
1741 }
1742 return g ? g->s : NULL;
1743 }
1744
1745
1746 /*************************************************
1747 * Return size of queue *
1748 *************************************************/
1749 /* Ask the daemon for the queue size */
1750
1751 static uschar *
1752 fn_queue_size(void)
1753 {
1754 struct sockaddr_un sa_un = {.sun_family = AF_UNIX};
1755 uschar buf[16];
1756 int fd;
1757 ssize_t len;
1758 const uschar * where;
1759 #ifndef EXIM_HAVE_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKETS
1760 uschar * sname;
1761 #endif
1762 fd_set fds;
1763 struct timeval tv;
1764
1765 if ((fd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0)
1766 {
1767 DEBUG(D_expand) debug_printf(" socket: %s\n", strerror(errno));
1768 return NULL;
1769 }
1770
1771 #ifdef EXIM_HAVE_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKETS
1772 sa_un.sun_path[0] = 0; /* Abstract local socket addr - Linux-specific? */
1773 len = offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) + 1
1774 + snprintf(sa_un.sun_path+1, sizeof(sa_un.sun_path)-1, "exim_%d", getpid());
1775 #else
1776 sname = string_sprintf("%s/p_%d", spool_directory, getpid());
1777 len = offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path)
1778 + snprintf(sa_un.sun_path, sizeof(sa_un.sun_path), "%s", sname);
1779 #endif
1780
1781 if (bind(fd, (const struct sockaddr *)&sa_un, len) < 0)
1782 { where = US"bind"; goto bad; }
1783
1784 #ifdef notdef
1785 debug_printf("local addr '%s%s'\n",
1786 *sa_un.sun_path ? "" : "@",
1787 sa_un.sun_path + (*sa_un.sun_path ? 0 : 1));
1788 #endif
1789
1790 #ifdef EXIM_HAVE_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKETS
1791 sa_un.sun_path[0] = 0; /* Abstract local socket addr - Linux-specific? */
1792 len = offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) + 1
1793 + snprintf(sa_un.sun_path+1, sizeof(sa_un.sun_path)-1, "%s",
1794 expand_string(notifier_socket));
1795 #else
1796 len = offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path)
1797 + snprintf(sa_un.sun_path, sizeof(sa_un.sun_path), "%s",
1798 expand_string(notifier_socket));
1799 #endif
1800
1801 if (connect(fd, (const struct sockaddr *)&sa_un, len) < 0)
1802 { where = US"connect"; goto bad2; }
1803
1804 buf[0] = NOTIFY_QUEUE_SIZE_REQ;
1805 if (send(fd, buf, 1, 0) < 0) { where = US"send"; goto bad; }
1806
1807 FD_ZERO(&fds); FD_SET(fd, &fds);
1808 tv.tv_sec = 2; tv.tv_usec = 0;
1809 if (select(fd + 1, (SELECT_ARG2_TYPE *)&fds, NULL, NULL, &tv) != 1)
1810 {
1811 DEBUG(D_expand) debug_printf("no daemon response; using local evaluation\n");
1812 len = snprintf(CS buf, sizeof(buf), "%u", queue_count_cached());
1813 }
1814 else if ((len = recv(fd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0)) < 0)
1815 { where = US"recv"; goto bad2; }
1816
1817 close(fd);
1818 #ifndef EXIM_HAVE_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKETS
1819 Uunlink(sname);
1820 #endif
1821 return string_copyn(buf, len);
1822
1823 bad2:
1824 #ifndef EXIM_HAVE_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKETS
1825 Uunlink(sname);
1826 #endif
1827 bad:
1828 close(fd);
1829 DEBUG(D_expand) debug_printf(" %s: %s\n", where, strerror(errno));
1830 return NULL;
1831 }
1832
1833
1834 /*************************************************
1835 * Find value of a variable *
1836 *************************************************/
1837
1838 /* The table of variables is kept in alphabetic order, so we can search it
1839 using a binary chop. The "choplen" variable is nothing to do with the binary
1840 chop.
1841
1842 Arguments:
1843 name the name of the variable being sought
1844 exists_only TRUE if this is a def: test; passed on to find_header()
1845 skipping TRUE => skip any processing evaluation; this is not the same as
1846 exists_only because def: may test for values that are first
1847 evaluated here
1848 newsize pointer to an int which is initially zero; if the answer is in
1849 a new memory buffer, *newsize is set to its size
1850
1851 Returns: NULL if the variable does not exist, or
1852 a pointer to the variable's contents, or
1853 something non-NULL if exists_only is TRUE
1854 */
1855
1856 static uschar *
1857 find_variable(uschar *name, BOOL exists_only, BOOL skipping, int *newsize)
1858 {
1859 var_entry * vp;
1860 uschar *s, *domain;
1861 uschar **ss;
1862 void * val;
1863
1864 /* Handle ACL variables, whose names are of the form acl_cxxx or acl_mxxx.
1865 Originally, xxx had to be a number in the range 0-9 (later 0-19), but from
1866 release 4.64 onwards arbitrary names are permitted, as long as the first 5
1867 characters are acl_c or acl_m and the sixth is either a digit or an underscore
1868 (this gave backwards compatibility at the changeover). There may be built-in
1869 variables whose names start acl_ but they should never start in this way. This
1870 slightly messy specification is a consequence of the history, needless to say.
1871
1872 If an ACL variable does not exist, treat it as empty, unless strict_acl_vars is
1873 set, in which case give an error. */
1874
1875 if ((Ustrncmp(name, "acl_c", 5) == 0 || Ustrncmp(name, "acl_m", 5) == 0) &&
1876 !isalpha(name[5]))
1877 {
1878 tree_node * node =
1879 tree_search(name[4] == 'c' ? acl_var_c : acl_var_m, name + 4);
1880 return node ? node->data.ptr : strict_acl_vars ? NULL : US"";
1881 }
1882 else if (Ustrncmp(name, "r_", 2) == 0)
1883 {
1884 tree_node * node = tree_search(router_var, name + 2);
1885 return node ? node->data.ptr : strict_acl_vars ? NULL : US"";
1886 }
1887
1888 /* Handle $auth<n> variables. */
1889
1890 if (Ustrncmp(name, "auth", 4) == 0)
1891 {
1892 uschar *endptr;
1893 int n = Ustrtoul(name + 4, &endptr, 10);
1894 if (*endptr == 0 && n != 0 && n <= AUTH_VARS)
1895 return !auth_vars[n-1] ? US"" : auth_vars[n-1];
1896 }
1897 else if (Ustrncmp(name, "regex", 5) == 0)
1898 {
1899 uschar *endptr;
1900 int n = Ustrtoul(name + 5, &endptr, 10);
1901 if (*endptr == 0 && n != 0 && n <= REGEX_VARS)
1902 return !regex_vars[n-1] ? US"" : regex_vars[n-1];
1903 }
1904
1905 /* For all other variables, search the table */
1906
1907 if (!(vp = find_var_ent(name)))
1908 return NULL; /* Unknown variable name */
1909
1910 /* Found an existing variable. If in skipping state, the value isn't needed,
1911 and we want to avoid processing (such as looking up the host name). */
1912
1913 if (skipping)
1914 return US"";
1915
1916 val = vp->value;
1917 switch (vp->type)
1918 {
1919 case vtype_filter_int:
1920 if (!f.filter_running) return NULL;
1921 /* Fall through */
1922 /* VVVVVVVVVVVV */
1923 case vtype_int:
1924 sprintf(CS var_buffer, "%d", *(int *)(val)); /* Integer */
1925 return var_buffer;
1926
1927 case vtype_ino:
1928 sprintf(CS var_buffer, "%ld", (long int)(*(ino_t *)(val))); /* Inode */
1929 return var_buffer;
1930
1931 case vtype_gid:
1932 sprintf(CS var_buffer, "%ld", (long int)(*(gid_t *)(val))); /* gid */
1933 return var_buffer;
1934
1935 case vtype_uid:
1936 sprintf(CS var_buffer, "%ld", (long int)(*(uid_t *)(val))); /* uid */
1937 return var_buffer;
1938
1939 case vtype_bool:
1940 sprintf(CS var_buffer, "%s", *(BOOL *)(val) ? "yes" : "no"); /* bool */
1941 return var_buffer;
1942
1943 case vtype_stringptr: /* Pointer to string */
1944 return (s = *((uschar **)(val))) ? s : US"";
1945
1946 case vtype_pid:
1947 sprintf(CS var_buffer, "%d", (int)getpid()); /* pid */
1948 return var_buffer;
1949
1950 case vtype_load_avg:
1951 sprintf(CS var_buffer, "%d", OS_GETLOADAVG()); /* load_average */
1952 return var_buffer;
1953
1954 case vtype_host_lookup: /* Lookup if not done so */
1955 if ( !sender_host_name && sender_host_address
1956 && !host_lookup_failed && host_name_lookup() == OK)
1957 host_build_sender_fullhost();
1958 return sender_host_name ? sender_host_name : US"";
1959
1960 case vtype_localpart: /* Get local part from address */
1961 if (!(s = *((uschar **)(val)))) return US"";
1962 if (!(domain = Ustrrchr(s, '@'))) return s;
1963 if (domain - s > sizeof(var_buffer) - 1)
1964 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC_DIE, "local part longer than " SIZE_T_FMT
1965 " in string expansion", sizeof(var_buffer));
1966 return string_copyn(s, domain - s);
1967
1968 case vtype_domain: /* Get domain from address */
1969 if (!(s = *((uschar **)(val)))) return US"";
1970 domain = Ustrrchr(s, '@');
1971 return domain ? domain + 1 : US"";
1972
1973 case vtype_msgheaders:
1974 return find_header(NULL, newsize, exists_only ? FH_EXISTS_ONLY : 0, NULL);
1975
1976 case vtype_msgheaders_raw:
1977 return find_header(NULL, newsize,
1978 exists_only ? FH_EXISTS_ONLY|FH_WANT_RAW : FH_WANT_RAW, NULL);
1979
1980 case vtype_msgbody: /* Pointer to msgbody string */
1981 case vtype_msgbody_end: /* Ditto, the end of the msg */
1982 ss = (uschar **)(val);
1983 if (!*ss && deliver_datafile >= 0) /* Read body when needed */
1984 {
1985 uschar *body;
1986 off_t start_offset = SPOOL_DATA_START_OFFSET;
1987 int len = message_body_visible;
1988 if (len > message_size) len = message_size;
1989 *ss = body = store_malloc(len+1);
1990 body[0] = 0;
1991 if (vp->type == vtype_msgbody_end)
1992 {
1993 struct stat statbuf;
1994 if (fstat(deliver_datafile, &statbuf) == 0)
1995 {
1996 start_offset = statbuf.st_size - len;
1997 if (start_offset < SPOOL_DATA_START_OFFSET)
1998 start_offset = SPOOL_DATA_START_OFFSET;
1999 }
2000 }
2001 if (lseek(deliver_datafile, start_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0)
2002 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC_DIE, "deliver_datafile lseek: %s",
2003 strerror(errno));
2004 len = read(deliver_datafile, body, len);
2005 if (len > 0)
2006 {
2007 body[len] = 0;
2008 if (message_body_newlines) /* Separate loops for efficiency */
2009 while (len > 0)
2010 { if (body[--len] == 0) body[len] = ' '; }
2011 else
2012 while (len > 0)
2013 { if (body[--len] == '\n' || body[len] == 0) body[len] = ' '; }
2014 }
2015 }
2016 return *ss ? *ss : US"";
2017
2018 case vtype_todbsdin: /* BSD inbox time of day */
2019 return tod_stamp(tod_bsdin);
2020
2021 case vtype_tode: /* Unix epoch time of day */
2022 return tod_stamp(tod_epoch);
2023
2024 case vtype_todel: /* Unix epoch/usec time of day */
2025 return tod_stamp(tod_epoch_l);
2026
2027 case vtype_todf: /* Full time of day */
2028 return tod_stamp(tod_full);
2029
2030 case vtype_todl: /* Log format time of day */
2031 return tod_stamp(tod_log_bare); /* (without timezone) */
2032
2033 case vtype_todzone: /* Time zone offset only */
2034 return tod_stamp(tod_zone);
2035
2036 case vtype_todzulu: /* Zulu time */
2037 return tod_stamp(tod_zulu);
2038
2039 case vtype_todlf: /* Log file datestamp tod */
2040 return tod_stamp(tod_log_datestamp_daily);
2041
2042 case vtype_reply: /* Get reply address */
2043 s = find_header(US"reply-to:", newsize,
2044 exists_only ? FH_EXISTS_ONLY|FH_WANT_RAW : FH_WANT_RAW,
2045 headers_charset);
2046 if (s) Uskip_whitespace(&s);
2047 if (!s || !*s)
2048 {
2049 *newsize = 0; /* For the *s==0 case */
2050 s = find_header(US"from:", newsize,
2051 exists_only ? FH_EXISTS_ONLY|FH_WANT_RAW : FH_WANT_RAW,
2052 headers_charset);
2053 }
2054 if (s)
2055 {
2056 uschar *t;
2057 Uskip_whitespace(&s);
2058 for (t = s; *t; t++) if (*t == '\n') *t = ' ';
2059 while (t > s && isspace(t[-1])) t--;
2060 *t = 0;
2061 }
2062 return s ? s : US"";
2063
2064 case vtype_string_func:
2065 {
2066 stringptr_fn_t * fn = (stringptr_fn_t *) val;
2067 return fn();
2068 }
2069
2070 case vtype_pspace:
2071 {
2072 int inodes;
2073 sprintf(CS var_buffer, PR_EXIM_ARITH,
2074 receive_statvfs(val == (void *)TRUE, &inodes));
2075 }
2076 return var_buffer;
2077
2078 case vtype_pinodes:
2079 {
2080 int inodes;
2081 (void) receive_statvfs(val == (void *)TRUE, &inodes);
2082 sprintf(CS var_buffer, "%d", inodes);
2083 }
2084 return var_buffer;
2085
2086 case vtype_cert:
2087 return *(void **)val ? US"<cert>" : US"";
2088
2089 #ifndef DISABLE_DKIM
2090 case vtype_dkim:
2091 return dkim_exim_expand_query((int)(long)val);
2092 #endif
2093
2094 }
2095
2096 return NULL; /* Unknown variable. Silences static checkers. */
2097 }
2098
2099
2100
2101
2102 void
2103 modify_variable(uschar *name, void * value)
2104 {
2105 var_entry * vp;
2106 if ((vp = find_var_ent(name))) vp->value = value;
2107 return; /* Unknown variable name, fail silently */
2108 }
2109
2110
2111
2112
2113
2114
2115 /*************************************************
2116 * Read and expand substrings *
2117 *************************************************/
2118
2119 /* This function is called to read and expand argument substrings for various
2120 expansion items. Some have a minimum requirement that is less than the maximum;
2121 in these cases, the first non-present one is set to NULL.
2122
2123 Arguments:
2124 sub points to vector of pointers to set
2125 n maximum number of substrings
2126 m minimum required
2127 sptr points to current string pointer
2128 skipping the skipping flag
2129 check_end if TRUE, check for final '}'
2130 name name of item, for error message
2131 resetok if not NULL, pointer to flag - write FALSE if unsafe to reset
2132 the store.
2133
2134 Returns: 0 OK; string pointer updated
2135 1 curly bracketing error (too few arguments)
2136 2 too many arguments (only if check_end is set); message set
2137 3 other error (expansion failure)
2138 */
2139
2140 static int
2141 read_subs(uschar **sub, int n, int m, const uschar **sptr, BOOL skipping,
2142 BOOL check_end, uschar *name, BOOL *resetok)
2143 {
2144 const uschar *s = *sptr;
2145
2146 Uskip_whitespace(&s);
2147 for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
2148 {
2149 if (*s != '{')
2150 {
2151 if (i < m)
2152 {
2153 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("Not enough arguments for '%s' "
2154 "(min is %d)", name, m);
2155 return 1;
2156 }
2157 sub[i] = NULL;
2158 break;
2159 }
2160 if (!(sub[i] = expand_string_internal(s+1, TRUE, &s, skipping, TRUE, resetok)))
2161 return 3;
2162 if (*s++ != '}') return 1;
2163 Uskip_whitespace(&s);
2164 }
2165 if (check_end && *s++ != '}')
2166 {
2167 if (s[-1] == '{')
2168 {
2169 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("Too many arguments for '%s' "
2170 "(max is %d)", name, n);
2171 return 2;
2172 }
2173 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("missing '}' after '%s'", name);
2174 return 1;
2175 }
2176
2177 *sptr = s;
2178 return 0;
2179 }
2180
2181
2182
2183
2184 /*************************************************
2185 * Elaborate message for bad variable *
2186 *************************************************/
2187
2188 /* For the "unknown variable" message, take a look at the variable's name, and
2189 give additional information about possible ACL variables. The extra information
2190 is added on to expand_string_message.
2191
2192 Argument: the name of the variable
2193 Returns: nothing
2194 */
2195
2196 static void
2197 check_variable_error_message(uschar *name)
2198 {
2199 if (Ustrncmp(name, "acl_", 4) == 0)
2200 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("%s (%s)", expand_string_message,
2201 (name[4] == 'c' || name[4] == 'm')?
2202 (isalpha(name[5])?
2203 US"6th character of a user-defined ACL variable must be a digit or underscore" :
2204 US"strict_acl_vars is set" /* Syntax is OK, it has to be this */
2205 ) :
2206 US"user-defined ACL variables must start acl_c or acl_m");
2207 }
2208
2209
2210
2211 /*
2212 Load args from sub array to globals, and call acl_check().
2213 Sub array will be corrupted on return.
2214
2215 Returns: OK access is granted by an ACCEPT verb
2216 DISCARD access is (apparently) granted by a DISCARD verb
2217 FAIL access is denied
2218 FAIL_DROP access is denied; drop the connection
2219 DEFER can't tell at the moment
2220 ERROR disaster
2221 */
2222 static int
2223 eval_acl(uschar ** sub, int nsub, uschar ** user_msgp)
2224 {
2225 int i;
2226 int sav_narg = acl_narg;
2227 int ret;
2228 uschar * dummy_logmsg;
2229 extern int acl_where;
2230
2231 if(--nsub > nelem(acl_arg)) nsub = nelem(acl_arg);
2232 for (i = 0; i < nsub && sub[i+1]; i++)
2233 {
2234 uschar * tmp = acl_arg[i];
2235 acl_arg[i] = sub[i+1]; /* place callers args in the globals */
2236 sub[i+1] = tmp; /* stash the old args using our caller's storage */
2237 }
2238 acl_narg = i;
2239 while (i < nsub)
2240 {
2241 sub[i+1] = acl_arg[i];
2242 acl_arg[i++] = NULL;
2243 }
2244
2245 DEBUG(D_expand)
2246 debug_printf_indent("expanding: acl: %s arg: %s%s\n",
2247 sub[0],
2248 acl_narg>0 ? acl_arg[0] : US"<none>",
2249 acl_narg>1 ? " +more" : "");
2250
2251 ret = acl_eval(acl_where, sub[0], user_msgp, &dummy_logmsg);
2252
2253 for (i = 0; i < nsub; i++)
2254 acl_arg[i] = sub[i+1]; /* restore old args */
2255 acl_narg = sav_narg;
2256
2257 return ret;
2258 }
2259
2260
2261
2262
2263 /* Return pointer to dewrapped string, with enclosing specified chars removed.
2264 The given string is modified on return. Leading whitespace is skipped while
2265 looking for the opening wrap character, then the rest is scanned for the trailing
2266 (non-escaped) wrap character. A backslash in the string will act as an escape.
2267
2268 A nul is written over the trailing wrap, and a pointer to the char after the
2269 leading wrap is returned.
2270
2271 Arguments:
2272 s String for de-wrapping
2273 wrap Two-char string, the first being the opener, second the closer wrapping
2274 character
2275 Return:
2276 Pointer to de-wrapped string, or NULL on error (with expand_string_message set).
2277 */
2278
2279 static uschar *
2280 dewrap(uschar * s, const uschar * wrap)
2281 {
2282 uschar * p = s;
2283 unsigned depth = 0;
2284 BOOL quotesmode = wrap[0] == wrap[1];
2285
2286 if (Uskip_whitespace(&p) == *wrap)
2287 {
2288 s = ++p;
2289 wrap++;
2290 while (*p)
2291 {
2292 if (*p == '\\') p++;
2293 else if (!quotesmode && *p == wrap[-1]) depth++;
2294 else if (*p == *wrap)
2295 if (depth == 0)
2296 {
2297 *p = '\0';
2298 return s;
2299 }
2300 else
2301 depth--;
2302 p++;
2303 }
2304 }
2305 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("missing '%c'", *wrap);
2306 return NULL;
2307 }
2308
2309
2310 /* Pull off the leading array or object element, returning
2311 a copy in an allocated string. Update the list pointer.
2312
2313 The element may itself be an abject or array.
2314 Return NULL when the list is empty.
2315 */
2316
2317 static uschar *
2318 json_nextinlist(const uschar ** list)
2319 {
2320 unsigned array_depth = 0, object_depth = 0;
2321 const uschar * s = *list, * item;
2322
2323 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
2324
2325 for (item = s;
2326 *s && (*s != ',' || array_depth != 0 || object_depth != 0);
2327 s++)
2328 switch (*s)
2329 {
2330 case '[': array_depth++; break;
2331 case ']': array_depth--; break;
2332 case '{': object_depth++; break;
2333 case '}': object_depth--; break;
2334 }
2335 *list = *s ? s+1 : s;
2336 if (item == s) return NULL;
2337 item = string_copyn(item, s - item);
2338 DEBUG(D_expand) debug_printf_indent(" json ele: '%s'\n", item);
2339 return US item;
2340 }
2341
2342
2343
2344 /************************************************/
2345 /* Return offset in ops table, or -1 if not found.
2346 Repoint to just after the operator in the string.
2347
2348 Argument:
2349 ss string representation of operator
2350 opname split-out operator name
2351 */
2352
2353 static int
2354 identify_operator(const uschar ** ss, uschar ** opname)
2355 {
2356 const uschar * s = *ss;
2357 uschar name[256];
2358
2359 /* Numeric comparisons are symbolic */
2360
2361 if (*s == '=' || *s == '>' || *s == '<')
2362 {
2363 int p = 0;
2364 name[p++] = *s++;
2365 if (*s == '=')
2366 {
2367 name[p++] = '=';
2368 s++;
2369 }
2370 name[p] = 0;
2371 }
2372
2373 /* All other conditions are named */
2374
2375 else
2376 s = read_name(name, sizeof(name), s, US"_");
2377 *ss = s;
2378
2379 /* If we haven't read a name, it means some non-alpha character is first. */
2380
2381 if (!name[0])
2382 {
2383 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("condition name expected, "
2384 "but found \"%.16s\"", s);
2385 return -1;
2386 }
2387 if (opname)
2388 *opname = string_copy(name);
2389
2390 return chop_match(name, cond_table, nelem(cond_table));
2391 }
2392
2393
2394 /*************************************************
2395 * Handle MD5 or SHA-1 computation for HMAC *
2396 *************************************************/
2397
2398 /* These are some wrapping functions that enable the HMAC code to be a bit
2399 cleaner. A good compiler will spot the tail recursion.
2400
2401 Arguments:
2402 type HMAC_MD5 or HMAC_SHA1
2403 remaining are as for the cryptographic hash functions
2404
2405 Returns: nothing
2406 */
2407
2408 static void
2409 chash_start(int type, void * base)
2410 {
2411 if (type == HMAC_MD5)
2412 md5_start((md5 *)base);
2413 else
2414 sha1_start((hctx *)base);
2415 }
2416
2417 static void
2418 chash_mid(int type, void * base, const uschar * string)
2419 {
2420 if (type == HMAC_MD5)
2421 md5_mid((md5 *)base, string);
2422 else
2423 sha1_mid((hctx *)base, string);
2424 }
2425
2426 static void
2427 chash_end(int type, void * base, const uschar * string, int length,
2428 uschar * digest)
2429 {
2430 if (type == HMAC_MD5)
2431 md5_end((md5 *)base, string, length, digest);
2432 else
2433 sha1_end((hctx *)base, string, length, digest);
2434 }
2435
2436
2437
2438
2439 /* Do an hmac_md5. The result is _not_ nul-terminated, and is sized as
2440 the smaller of a full hmac_md5 result (16 bytes) or the supplied output buffer.
2441
2442 Arguments:
2443 key encoding key, nul-terminated
2444 src data to be hashed, nul-terminated
2445 buf output buffer
2446 len size of output buffer
2447 */
2448
2449 static void
2450 hmac_md5(const uschar * key, const uschar * src, uschar * buf, unsigned len)
2451 {
2452 md5 md5_base;
2453 const uschar * keyptr;
2454 uschar * p;
2455 unsigned int keylen;
2456
2457 #define MD5_HASHLEN 16
2458 #define MD5_HASHBLOCKLEN 64
2459
2460 uschar keyhash[MD5_HASHLEN];
2461 uschar innerhash[MD5_HASHLEN];
2462 uschar finalhash[MD5_HASHLEN];
2463 uschar innerkey[MD5_HASHBLOCKLEN];
2464 uschar outerkey[MD5_HASHBLOCKLEN];
2465
2466 keyptr = key;
2467 keylen = Ustrlen(keyptr);
2468
2469 /* If the key is longer than the hash block length, then hash the key
2470 first */
2471
2472 if (keylen > MD5_HASHBLOCKLEN)
2473 {
2474 chash_start(HMAC_MD5, &md5_base);
2475 chash_end(HMAC_MD5, &md5_base, keyptr, keylen, keyhash);
2476 keyptr = keyhash;
2477 keylen = MD5_HASHLEN;
2478 }
2479
2480 /* Now make the inner and outer key values */
2481
2482 memset(innerkey, 0x36, MD5_HASHBLOCKLEN);
2483 memset(outerkey, 0x5c, MD5_HASHBLOCKLEN);
2484
2485 for (int i = 0; i < keylen; i++)
2486 {
2487 innerkey[i] ^= keyptr[i];
2488 outerkey[i] ^= keyptr[i];
2489 }
2490
2491 /* Now do the hashes */
2492
2493 chash_start(HMAC_MD5, &md5_base);
2494 chash_mid(HMAC_MD5, &md5_base, innerkey);
2495 chash_end(HMAC_MD5, &md5_base, src, Ustrlen(src), innerhash);
2496
2497 chash_start(HMAC_MD5, &md5_base);
2498 chash_mid(HMAC_MD5, &md5_base, outerkey);
2499 chash_end(HMAC_MD5, &md5_base, innerhash, MD5_HASHLEN, finalhash);
2500
2501 /* Encode the final hash as a hex string, limited by output buffer size */
2502
2503 p = buf;
2504 for (int i = 0, j = len; i < MD5_HASHLEN; i++)
2505 {
2506 if (j-- <= 0) break;
2507 *p++ = hex_digits[(finalhash[i] & 0xf0) >> 4];
2508 if (j-- <= 0) break;
2509 *p++ = hex_digits[finalhash[i] & 0x0f];
2510 }
2511 return;
2512 }
2513
2514
2515 /*************************************************
2516 * Read and evaluate a condition *
2517 *************************************************/
2518
2519 /*
2520 Arguments:
2521 s points to the start of the condition text
2522 resetok points to a BOOL which is written false if it is unsafe to
2523 free memory. Certain condition types (acl) may have side-effect
2524 allocation which must be preserved.
2525 yield points to a BOOL to hold the result of the condition test;
2526 if NULL, we are just reading through a condition that is
2527 part of an "or" combination to check syntax, or in a state
2528 where the answer isn't required
2529
2530 Returns: a pointer to the first character after the condition, or
2531 NULL after an error
2532 */
2533
2534 static const uschar *
2535 eval_condition(const uschar *s, BOOL *resetok, BOOL *yield)
2536 {
2537 BOOL testfor = TRUE;
2538 BOOL tempcond, combined_cond;
2539 BOOL *subcondptr;
2540 BOOL sub2_honour_dollar = TRUE;
2541 BOOL is_forany, is_json, is_jsons;
2542 int rc, cond_type, roffset;
2543 int_eximarith_t num[2];
2544 struct stat statbuf;
2545 uschar * opname;
2546 uschar name[256];
2547 const uschar *sub[10];
2548
2549 const pcre *re;
2550 const uschar *rerror;
2551
2552 for (;;)
2553 {
2554 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
2555 if (*s == '!') { testfor = !testfor; s++; } else break;
2556 }
2557
2558 switch(cond_type = identify_operator(&s, &opname))
2559 {
2560 /* def: tests for a non-empty variable, or for the existence of a header. If
2561 yield == NULL we are in a skipping state, and don't care about the answer. */
2562
2563 case ECOND_DEF:
2564 {
2565 uschar * t;
2566
2567 if (*s != ':')
2568 {
2569 expand_string_message = US"\":\" expected after \"def\"";
2570 return NULL;
2571 }
2572
2573 s = read_name(name, sizeof(name), s+1, US"_");
2574
2575 /* Test for a header's existence. If the name contains a closing brace
2576 character, this may be a user error where the terminating colon has been
2577 omitted. Set a flag to adjust a subsequent error message in this case. */
2578
2579 if ( ( *(t = name) == 'h'
2580 || (*t == 'r' || *t == 'l' || *t == 'b') && *++t == 'h'
2581 )
2582 && (*++t == '_' || Ustrncmp(t, "eader_", 6) == 0)
2583 )
2584 {
2585 s = read_header_name(name, sizeof(name), s);
2586 /* {-for-text-editors */
2587 if (Ustrchr(name, '}') != NULL) malformed_header = TRUE;
2588 if (yield) *yield =
2589 (find_header(name, NULL, FH_EXISTS_ONLY, NULL) != NULL) == testfor;
2590 }
2591
2592 /* Test for a variable's having a non-empty value. A non-existent variable
2593 causes an expansion failure. */
2594
2595 else
2596 {
2597 if (!(t = find_variable(name, TRUE, yield == NULL, NULL)))
2598 {
2599 expand_string_message = name[0]
2600 ? string_sprintf("unknown variable \"%s\" after \"def:\"", name)
2601 : US"variable name omitted after \"def:\"";
2602 check_variable_error_message(name);
2603 return NULL;
2604 }
2605 if (yield) *yield = (t[0] != 0) == testfor;
2606 }
2607
2608 return s;
2609 }
2610
2611
2612 /* first_delivery tests for first delivery attempt */
2613
2614 case ECOND_FIRST_DELIVERY:
2615 if (yield) *yield = f.deliver_firsttime == testfor;
2616 return s;
2617
2618
2619 /* queue_running tests for any process started by a queue runner */
2620
2621 case ECOND_QUEUE_RUNNING:
2622 if (yield) *yield = (queue_run_pid != (pid_t)0) == testfor;
2623 return s;
2624
2625
2626 /* exists: tests for file existence
2627 isip: tests for any IP address
2628 isip4: tests for an IPv4 address
2629 isip6: tests for an IPv6 address
2630 pam: does PAM authentication
2631 radius: does RADIUS authentication
2632 ldapauth: does LDAP authentication
2633 pwcheck: does Cyrus SASL pwcheck authentication
2634 */
2635
2636 case ECOND_EXISTS:
2637 case ECOND_ISIP:
2638 case ECOND_ISIP4:
2639 case ECOND_ISIP6:
2640 case ECOND_PAM:
2641 case ECOND_RADIUS:
2642 case ECOND_LDAPAUTH:
2643 case ECOND_PWCHECK:
2644
2645 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
2646 if (*s != '{') goto COND_FAILED_CURLY_START; /* }-for-text-editors */
2647
2648 sub[0] = expand_string_internal(s+1, TRUE, &s, yield == NULL, TRUE, resetok);
2649 if (!sub[0]) return NULL;
2650 /* {-for-text-editors */
2651 if (*s++ != '}') goto COND_FAILED_CURLY_END;
2652
2653 if (!yield) return s; /* No need to run the test if skipping */
2654
2655 switch(cond_type)
2656 {
2657 case ECOND_EXISTS:
2658 if ((expand_forbid & RDO_EXISTS) != 0)
2659 {
2660 expand_string_message = US"File existence tests are not permitted";
2661 return NULL;
2662 }
2663 *yield = (Ustat(sub[0], &statbuf) == 0) == testfor;
2664 break;
2665
2666 case ECOND_ISIP:
2667 case ECOND_ISIP4:
2668 case ECOND_ISIP6:
2669 rc = string_is_ip_address(sub[0], NULL);
2670 *yield = ((cond_type == ECOND_ISIP)? (rc != 0) :
2671 (cond_type == ECOND_ISIP4)? (rc == 4) : (rc == 6)) == testfor;
2672 break;
2673
2674 /* Various authentication tests - all optionally compiled */
2675
2676 case ECOND_PAM:
2677 #ifdef SUPPORT_PAM
2678 rc = auth_call_pam(sub[0], &expand_string_message);
2679 goto END_AUTH;
2680 #else
2681 goto COND_FAILED_NOT_COMPILED;
2682 #endif /* SUPPORT_PAM */
2683
2684 case ECOND_RADIUS:
2685 #ifdef RADIUS_CONFIG_FILE
2686 rc = auth_call_radius(sub[0], &expand_string_message);
2687 goto END_AUTH;
2688 #else
2689 goto COND_FAILED_NOT_COMPILED;
2690 #endif /* RADIUS_CONFIG_FILE */
2691
2692 case ECOND_LDAPAUTH:
2693 #ifdef LOOKUP_LDAP
2694 {
2695 /* Just to keep the interface the same */
2696 BOOL do_cache;
2697 int old_pool = store_pool;
2698 store_pool = POOL_SEARCH;
2699 rc = eldapauth_find((void *)(-1), NULL, sub[0], Ustrlen(sub[0]), NULL,
2700 &expand_string_message, &do_cache);
2701 store_pool = old_pool;
2702 }
2703 goto END_AUTH;
2704 #else
2705 goto COND_FAILED_NOT_COMPILED;
2706 #endif /* LOOKUP_LDAP */
2707
2708 case ECOND_PWCHECK:
2709 #ifdef CYRUS_PWCHECK_SOCKET
2710 rc = auth_call_pwcheck(sub[0], &expand_string_message);
2711 goto END_AUTH;
2712 #else
2713 goto COND_FAILED_NOT_COMPILED;
2714 #endif /* CYRUS_PWCHECK_SOCKET */
2715
2716 #if defined(SUPPORT_PAM) || defined(RADIUS_CONFIG_FILE) || \
2717 defined(LOOKUP_LDAP) || defined(CYRUS_PWCHECK_SOCKET)
2718 END_AUTH:
2719 if (rc == ERROR || rc == DEFER) return NULL;
2720 *yield = (rc == OK) == testfor;
2721 #endif
2722 }
2723 return s;
2724
2725
2726 /* call ACL (in a conditional context). Accept true, deny false.
2727 Defer is a forced-fail. Anything set by message= goes to $value.
2728 Up to ten parameters are used; we use the braces round the name+args
2729 like the saslauthd condition does, to permit a variable number of args.
2730 See also the expansion-item version EITEM_ACL and the traditional
2731 acl modifier ACLC_ACL.
2732 Since the ACL may allocate new global variables, tell our caller to not
2733 reclaim memory.
2734 */
2735
2736 case ECOND_ACL:
2737 /* ${if acl {{name}{arg1}{arg2}...} {yes}{no}} */
2738 {
2739 uschar *sub[10];
2740 uschar *user_msg;
2741 BOOL cond = FALSE;
2742
2743 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
2744 if (*s++ != '{') goto COND_FAILED_CURLY_START; /*}*/
2745
2746 switch(read_subs(sub, nelem(sub), 1,
2747 &s, yield == NULL, TRUE, US"acl", resetok))
2748 {
2749 case 1: expand_string_message = US"too few arguments or bracketing "
2750 "error for acl";
2751 case 2:
2752 case 3: return NULL;
2753 }
2754
2755 if (yield)
2756 {
2757 int rc;
2758 *resetok = FALSE; /* eval_acl() might allocate; do not reclaim */
2759 switch(rc = eval_acl(sub, nelem(sub), &user_msg))
2760 {
2761 case OK:
2762 cond = TRUE;
2763 case FAIL:
2764 lookup_value = NULL;
2765 if (user_msg)
2766 lookup_value = string_copy(user_msg);
2767 *yield = cond == testfor;
2768 break;
2769
2770 case DEFER:
2771 f.expand_string_forcedfail = TRUE;
2772 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
2773 default:
2774 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("%s from acl \"%s\"",
2775 rc_names[rc], sub[0]);
2776 return NULL;
2777 }
2778 }
2779 return s;
2780 }
2781
2782
2783 /* saslauthd: does Cyrus saslauthd authentication. Four parameters are used:
2784
2785 ${if saslauthd {{username}{password}{service}{realm}} {yes}{no}}
2786
2787 However, the last two are optional. That is why the whole set is enclosed
2788 in their own set of braces. */
2789
2790 case ECOND_SASLAUTHD:
2791 #ifndef CYRUS_SASLAUTHD_SOCKET
2792 goto COND_FAILED_NOT_COMPILED;
2793 #else
2794 {
2795 uschar *sub[4];
2796 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
2797 if (*s++ != '{') goto COND_FAILED_CURLY_START; /* }-for-text-editors */
2798 switch(read_subs(sub, nelem(sub), 2, &s, yield == NULL, TRUE, US"saslauthd",
2799 resetok))
2800 {
2801 case 1: expand_string_message = US"too few arguments or bracketing "
2802 "error for saslauthd";
2803 case 2:
2804 case 3: return NULL;
2805 }
2806 if (!sub[2]) sub[3] = NULL; /* realm if no service */
2807 if (yield)
2808 {
2809 int rc = auth_call_saslauthd(sub[0], sub[1], sub[2], sub[3],
2810 &expand_string_message);
2811 if (rc == ERROR || rc == DEFER) return NULL;
2812 *yield = (rc == OK) == testfor;
2813 }
2814 return s;
2815 }
2816 #endif /* CYRUS_SASLAUTHD_SOCKET */
2817
2818
2819 /* symbolic operators for numeric and string comparison, and a number of
2820 other operators, all requiring two arguments.
2821
2822 crypteq: encrypts plaintext and compares against an encrypted text,
2823 using crypt(), crypt16(), MD5 or SHA-1
2824 inlist/inlisti: checks if first argument is in the list of the second
2825 match: does a regular expression match and sets up the numerical
2826 variables if it succeeds
2827 match_address: matches in an address list
2828 match_domain: matches in a domain list
2829 match_ip: matches a host list that is restricted to IP addresses
2830 match_local_part: matches in a local part list
2831 */
2832
2833 case ECOND_MATCH_ADDRESS:
2834 case ECOND_MATCH_DOMAIN:
2835 case ECOND_MATCH_IP:
2836 case ECOND_MATCH_LOCAL_PART:
2837 #ifndef EXPAND_LISTMATCH_RHS
2838 sub2_honour_dollar = FALSE;
2839 #endif
2840 /* FALLTHROUGH */
2841
2842 case ECOND_CRYPTEQ:
2843 case ECOND_INLIST:
2844 case ECOND_INLISTI:
2845 case ECOND_MATCH:
2846
2847 case ECOND_NUM_L: /* Numerical comparisons */
2848 case ECOND_NUM_LE:
2849 case ECOND_NUM_E:
2850 case ECOND_NUM_EE:
2851 case ECOND_NUM_G:
2852 case ECOND_NUM_GE:
2853
2854 case ECOND_STR_LT: /* String comparisons */
2855 case ECOND_STR_LTI:
2856 case ECOND_STR_LE:
2857 case ECOND_STR_LEI:
2858 case ECOND_STR_EQ:
2859 case ECOND_STR_EQI:
2860 case ECOND_STR_GT:
2861 case ECOND_STR_GTI:
2862 case ECOND_STR_GE:
2863 case ECOND_STR_GEI:
2864
2865 for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
2866 {
2867 /* Sometimes, we don't expand substrings; too many insecure configurations
2868 created using match_address{}{} and friends, where the second param
2869 includes information from untrustworthy sources. */
2870 BOOL honour_dollar = TRUE;
2871 if ((i > 0) && !sub2_honour_dollar)
2872 honour_dollar = FALSE;
2873
2874 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
2875 if (*s != '{')
2876 {
2877 if (i == 0) goto COND_FAILED_CURLY_START;
2878 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("missing 2nd string in {} "
2879 "after \"%s\"", opname);
2880 return NULL;
2881 }
2882 if (!(sub[i] = expand_string_internal(s+1, TRUE, &s, yield == NULL,
2883 honour_dollar, resetok)))
2884 return NULL;
2885 DEBUG(D_expand) if (i == 1 && !sub2_honour_dollar && Ustrchr(sub[1], '$'))
2886 debug_printf_indent("WARNING: the second arg is NOT expanded,"
2887 " for security reasons\n");
2888 if (*s++ != '}') goto COND_FAILED_CURLY_END;
2889
2890 /* Convert to numerical if required; we know that the names of all the
2891 conditions that compare numbers do not start with a letter. This just saves
2892 checking for them individually. */
2893
2894 if (!isalpha(opname[0]) && yield)
2895 if (sub[i][0] == 0)
2896 {
2897 num[i] = 0;
2898 DEBUG(D_expand)
2899 debug_printf_indent("empty string cast to zero for numerical comparison\n");
2900 }
2901 else
2902 {
2903 num[i] = expanded_string_integer(sub[i], FALSE);
2904 if (expand_string_message) return NULL;
2905 }
2906 }
2907
2908 /* Result not required */
2909
2910 if (!yield) return s;
2911
2912 /* Do an appropriate comparison */
2913
2914 switch(cond_type)
2915 {
2916 case ECOND_NUM_E:
2917 case ECOND_NUM_EE:
2918 tempcond = (num[0] == num[1]);
2919 break;
2920
2921 case ECOND_NUM_G:
2922 tempcond = (num[0] > num[1]);
2923 break;
2924
2925 case ECOND_NUM_GE:
2926 tempcond = (num[0] >= num[1]);
2927 break;
2928
2929 case ECOND_NUM_L:
2930 tempcond = (num[0] < num[1]);
2931 break;
2932
2933 case ECOND_NUM_LE:
2934 tempcond = (num[0] <= num[1]);
2935 break;
2936
2937 case ECOND_STR_LT:
2938 tempcond = (Ustrcmp(sub[0], sub[1]) < 0);
2939 break;
2940
2941 case ECOND_STR_LTI:
2942 tempcond = (strcmpic(sub[0], sub[1]) < 0);
2943 break;
2944
2945 case ECOND_STR_LE:
2946 tempcond = (Ustrcmp(sub[0], sub[1]) <= 0);
2947 break;
2948
2949 case ECOND_STR_LEI:
2950 tempcond = (strcmpic(sub[0], sub[1]) <= 0);
2951 break;
2952
2953 case ECOND_STR_EQ:
2954 tempcond = (Ustrcmp(sub[0], sub[1]) == 0);
2955 break;
2956
2957 case ECOND_STR_EQI:
2958 tempcond = (strcmpic(sub[0], sub[1]) == 0);
2959 break;
2960
2961 case ECOND_STR_GT:
2962 tempcond = (Ustrcmp(sub[0], sub[1]) > 0);
2963 break;
2964
2965 case ECOND_STR_GTI:
2966 tempcond = (strcmpic(sub[0], sub[1]) > 0);
2967 break;
2968
2969 case ECOND_STR_GE:
2970 tempcond = (Ustrcmp(sub[0], sub[1]) >= 0);
2971 break;
2972
2973 case ECOND_STR_GEI:
2974 tempcond = (strcmpic(sub[0], sub[1]) >= 0);
2975 break;
2976
2977 case ECOND_MATCH: /* Regular expression match */
2978 if (!(re = pcre_compile(CS sub[1], PCRE_COPT, CCSS &rerror,
2979 &roffset, NULL)))
2980 {
2981 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("regular expression error in "
2982 "\"%s\": %s at offset %d", sub[1], rerror, roffset);
2983 return NULL;
2984 }
2985 tempcond = regex_match_and_setup(re, sub[0], 0, -1);
2986 break;
2987
2988 case ECOND_MATCH_ADDRESS: /* Match in an address list */
2989 rc = match_address_list(sub[0], TRUE, FALSE, &(sub[1]), NULL, -1, 0, NULL);
2990 goto MATCHED_SOMETHING;
2991
2992 case ECOND_MATCH_DOMAIN: /* Match in a domain list */
2993 rc = match_isinlist(sub[0], &(sub[1]), 0, &domainlist_anchor, NULL,
2994 MCL_DOMAIN + MCL_NOEXPAND, TRUE, NULL);
2995 goto MATCHED_SOMETHING;
2996
2997 case ECOND_MATCH_IP: /* Match IP address in a host list */
2998 if (sub[0][0] != 0 && string_is_ip_address(sub[0], NULL) == 0)
2999 {
3000 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("\"%s\" is not an IP address",
3001 sub[0]);
3002 return NULL;
3003 }
3004 else
3005 {
3006 unsigned int *nullcache = NULL;
3007 check_host_block cb;
3008
3009 cb.host_name = US"";
3010 cb.host_address = sub[0];
3011
3012 /* If the host address starts off ::ffff: it is an IPv6 address in
3013 IPv4-compatible mode. Find the IPv4 part for checking against IPv4
3014 addresses. */
3015
3016 cb.host_ipv4 = (Ustrncmp(cb.host_address, "::ffff:", 7) == 0)?
3017 cb.host_address + 7 : cb.host_address;
3018
3019 rc = match_check_list(
3020 &sub[1], /* the list */
3021 0, /* separator character */
3022 &hostlist_anchor, /* anchor pointer */
3023 &nullcache, /* cache pointer */
3024 check_host, /* function for testing */
3025 &cb, /* argument for function */
3026 MCL_HOST, /* type of check */
3027 sub[0], /* text for debugging */
3028 NULL); /* where to pass back data */
3029 }
3030 goto MATCHED_SOMETHING;
3031
3032 case ECOND_MATCH_LOCAL_PART:
3033 rc = match_isinlist(sub[0], &(sub[1]), 0, &localpartlist_anchor, NULL,
3034 MCL_LOCALPART + MCL_NOEXPAND, TRUE, NULL);
3035 /* Fall through */
3036 /* VVVVVVVVVVVV */
3037 MATCHED_SOMETHING:
3038 switch(rc)
3039 {
3040 case OK:
3041 tempcond = TRUE;
3042 break;
3043
3044 case FAIL:
3045 tempcond = FALSE;
3046 break;
3047
3048 case DEFER:
3049 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("unable to complete match "
3050 "against \"%s\": %s", sub[1], search_error_message);
3051 return NULL;
3052 }
3053
3054 break;
3055
3056 /* Various "encrypted" comparisons. If the second string starts with
3057 "{" then an encryption type is given. Default to crypt() or crypt16()
3058 (build-time choice). */
3059 /* }-for-text-editors */
3060
3061 case ECOND_CRYPTEQ:
3062 #ifndef SUPPORT_CRYPTEQ
3063 goto COND_FAILED_NOT_COMPILED;
3064 #else
3065 if (strncmpic(sub[1], US"{md5}", 5) == 0)
3066 {
3067 int sublen = Ustrlen(sub[1]+5);
3068 md5 base;
3069 uschar digest[16];
3070
3071 md5_start(&base);
3072 md5_end(&base, sub[0], Ustrlen(sub[0]), digest);
3073
3074 /* If the length that we are comparing against is 24, the MD5 digest
3075 is expressed as a base64 string. This is the way LDAP does it. However,
3076 some other software uses a straightforward hex representation. We assume
3077 this if the length is 32. Other lengths fail. */
3078
3079 if (sublen == 24)
3080 {
3081 uschar *coded = b64encode(CUS digest, 16);
3082 DEBUG(D_auth) debug_printf("crypteq: using MD5+B64 hashing\n"
3083 " subject=%s\n crypted=%s\n", coded, sub[1]+5);
3084 tempcond = (Ustrcmp(coded, sub[1]+5) == 0);
3085 }
3086 else if (sublen == 32)
3087 {
3088 uschar coded[36];
3089 for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++) sprintf(CS (coded+2*i), "%02X", digest[i]);
3090 coded[32] = 0;
3091 DEBUG(D_auth) debug_printf("crypteq: using MD5+hex hashing\n"
3092 " subject=%s\n crypted=%s\n", coded, sub[1]+5);
3093 tempcond = (strcmpic(coded, sub[1]+5) == 0);
3094 }
3095 else
3096 {
3097 DEBUG(D_auth) debug_printf("crypteq: length for MD5 not 24 or 32: "
3098 "fail\n crypted=%s\n", sub[1]+5);
3099 tempcond = FALSE;
3100 }
3101 }
3102
3103 else if (strncmpic(sub[1], US"{sha1}", 6) == 0)
3104 {
3105 int sublen = Ustrlen(sub[1]+6);
3106 hctx h;
3107 uschar digest[20];
3108
3109 sha1_start(&h);
3110 sha1_end(&h, sub[0], Ustrlen(sub[0]), digest);
3111
3112 /* If the length that we are comparing against is 28, assume the SHA1
3113 digest is expressed as a base64 string. If the length is 40, assume a
3114 straightforward hex representation. Other lengths fail. */
3115
3116 if (sublen == 28)
3117 {
3118 uschar *coded = b64encode(CUS digest, 20);
3119 DEBUG(D_auth) debug_printf("crypteq: using SHA1+B64 hashing\n"
3120 " subject=%s\n crypted=%s\n", coded, sub[1]+6);
3121 tempcond = (Ustrcmp(coded, sub[1]+6) == 0);
3122 }
3123 else if (sublen == 40)
3124 {
3125 uschar coded[44];
3126 for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) sprintf(CS (coded+2*i), "%02X", digest[i]);
3127 coded[40] = 0;
3128 DEBUG(D_auth) debug_printf("crypteq: using SHA1+hex hashing\n"
3129 " subject=%s\n crypted=%s\n", coded, sub[1]+6);
3130 tempcond = (strcmpic(coded, sub[1]+6) == 0);
3131 }
3132 else
3133 {
3134 DEBUG(D_auth) debug_printf("crypteq: length for SHA-1 not 28 or 40: "
3135 "fail\n crypted=%s\n", sub[1]+6);
3136 tempcond = FALSE;
3137 }
3138 }
3139
3140 else /* {crypt} or {crypt16} and non-{ at start */
3141 /* }-for-text-editors */
3142 {
3143 int which = 0;
3144 uschar *coded;
3145
3146 if (strncmpic(sub[1], US"{crypt}", 7) == 0)
3147 {
3148 sub[1] += 7;
3149 which = 1;
3150 }
3151 else if (strncmpic(sub[1], US"{crypt16}", 9) == 0)
3152 {
3153 sub[1] += 9;
3154 which = 2;
3155 }
3156 else if (sub[1][0] == '{') /* }-for-text-editors */
3157 {
3158 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("unknown encryption mechanism "
3159 "in \"%s\"", sub[1]);
3160 return NULL;
3161 }
3162
3163 switch(which)
3164 {
3165 case 0: coded = US DEFAULT_CRYPT(CS sub[0], CS sub[1]); break;
3166 case 1: coded = US crypt(CS sub[0], CS sub[1]); break;
3167 default: coded = US crypt16(CS sub[0], CS sub[1]); break;
3168 }
3169
3170 #define STR(s) # s
3171 #define XSTR(s) STR(s)
3172 DEBUG(D_auth) debug_printf("crypteq: using %s()\n"
3173 " subject=%s\n crypted=%s\n",
3174 which == 0 ? XSTR(DEFAULT_CRYPT) : which == 1 ? "crypt" : "crypt16",
3175 coded, sub[1]);
3176 #undef STR
3177 #undef XSTR
3178
3179 /* If the encrypted string contains fewer than two characters (for the
3180 salt), force failure. Otherwise we get false positives: with an empty
3181 string the yield of crypt() is an empty string! */
3182
3183 if (coded)
3184 tempcond = Ustrlen(sub[1]) < 2 ? FALSE : Ustrcmp(coded, sub[1]) == 0;
3185 else if (errno == EINVAL)
3186 tempcond = FALSE;
3187 else
3188 {
3189 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("crypt error: %s\n",
3190 US strerror(errno));
3191 return NULL;
3192 }
3193 }
3194 break;
3195 #endif /* SUPPORT_CRYPTEQ */
3196
3197 case ECOND_INLIST:
3198 case ECOND_INLISTI:
3199 {
3200 const uschar * list = sub[1];
3201 int sep = 0;
3202 uschar *save_iterate_item = iterate_item;
3203 int (*compare)(const uschar *, const uschar *);
3204
3205 DEBUG(D_expand) debug_printf_indent("condition: %s item: %s\n", opname, sub[0]);
3206
3207 tempcond = FALSE;
3208 compare = cond_type == ECOND_INLISTI
3209 ? strcmpic : (int (*)(const uschar *, const uschar *)) strcmp;
3210
3211 while ((iterate_item = string_nextinlist(&list, &sep, NULL, 0)))
3212 {
3213 DEBUG(D_expand) debug_printf_indent(" compare %s\n", iterate_item);
3214 if (compare(sub[0], iterate_item) == 0)
3215 {
3216 tempcond = TRUE;
3217 break;
3218 }
3219 }
3220 iterate_item = save_iterate_item;
3221 }
3222
3223 } /* Switch for comparison conditions */
3224
3225 *yield = tempcond == testfor;
3226 return s; /* End of comparison conditions */
3227
3228
3229 /* and/or: computes logical and/or of several conditions */
3230
3231 case ECOND_AND:
3232 case ECOND_OR:
3233 subcondptr = (yield == NULL) ? NULL : &tempcond;
3234 combined_cond = (cond_type == ECOND_AND);
3235
3236 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
3237 if (*s++ != '{') goto COND_FAILED_CURLY_START; /* }-for-text-editors */
3238
3239 for (;;)
3240 {
3241 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
3242 /* {-for-text-editors */
3243 if (*s == '}') break;
3244 if (*s != '{') /* }-for-text-editors */
3245 {
3246 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("each subcondition "
3247 "inside an \"%s{...}\" condition must be in its own {}", opname);
3248 return NULL;
3249 }
3250
3251 if (!(s = eval_condition(s+1, resetok, subcondptr)))
3252 {
3253 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("%s inside \"%s{...}\" condition",
3254 expand_string_message, opname);
3255 return NULL;
3256 }
3257 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
3258
3259 /* {-for-text-editors */
3260 if (*s++ != '}')
3261 {
3262 /* {-for-text-editors */
3263 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("missing } at end of condition "
3264 "inside \"%s\" group", opname);
3265 return NULL;
3266 }
3267
3268 if (yield)
3269 if (cond_type == ECOND_AND)
3270 {
3271 combined_cond &= tempcond;
3272 if (!combined_cond) subcondptr = NULL; /* once false, don't */
3273 } /* evaluate any more */
3274 else
3275 {
3276 combined_cond |= tempcond;
3277 if (combined_cond) subcondptr = NULL; /* once true, don't */
3278 } /* evaluate any more */
3279 }
3280
3281 if (yield) *yield = (combined_cond == testfor);
3282 return ++s;
3283
3284
3285 /* forall/forany: iterates a condition with different values */
3286
3287 case ECOND_FORALL: is_forany = FALSE; is_json = FALSE; is_jsons = FALSE; goto FORMANY;
3288 case ECOND_FORANY: is_forany = TRUE; is_json = FALSE; is_jsons = FALSE; goto FORMANY;
3289 case ECOND_FORALL_JSON: is_forany = FALSE; is_json = TRUE; is_jsons = FALSE; goto FORMANY;
3290 case ECOND_FORANY_JSON: is_forany = TRUE; is_json = TRUE; is_jsons = FALSE; goto FORMANY;
3291 case ECOND_FORALL_JSONS: is_forany = FALSE; is_json = TRUE; is_jsons = TRUE; goto FORMANY;
3292 case ECOND_FORANY_JSONS: is_forany = TRUE; is_json = TRUE; is_jsons = TRUE; goto FORMANY;
3293
3294 FORMANY:
3295 {
3296 const uschar * list;
3297 int sep = 0;
3298 uschar *save_iterate_item = iterate_item;
3299
3300 DEBUG(D_expand) debug_printf_indent("condition: %s\n", opname);
3301
3302 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
3303 if (*s++ != '{') goto COND_FAILED_CURLY_START; /* }-for-text-editors */
3304 if (!(sub[0] = expand_string_internal(s, TRUE, &s, yield == NULL, TRUE, resetok)))
3305 return NULL;
3306 /* {-for-text-editors */
3307 if (*s++ != '}') goto COND_FAILED_CURLY_END;
3308
3309 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
3310 if (*s++ != '{') goto COND_FAILED_CURLY_START; /* }-for-text-editors */
3311
3312 sub[1] = s;
3313
3314 /* Call eval_condition once, with result discarded (as if scanning a
3315 "false" part). This allows us to find the end of the condition, because if
3316 the list it empty, we won't actually evaluate the condition for real. */
3317
3318 if (!(s = eval_condition(sub[1], resetok, NULL)))
3319 {
3320 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("%s inside \"%s\" condition",
3321 expand_string_message, opname);
3322 return NULL;
3323 }
3324 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
3325
3326 /* {-for-text-editors */
3327 if (*s++ != '}')
3328 {
3329 /* {-for-text-editors */
3330 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("missing } at end of condition "
3331 "inside \"%s\"", opname);
3332 return NULL;
3333 }
3334
3335 if (yield) *yield = !testfor;
3336 list = sub[0];
3337 if (is_json) list = dewrap(string_copy(list), US"[]");
3338 while ((iterate_item = is_json
3339 ? json_nextinlist(&list) : string_nextinlist(&list, &sep, NULL, 0)))
3340 {
3341 if (is_jsons)
3342 if (!(iterate_item = dewrap(iterate_item, US"\"\"")))
3343 {
3344 expand_string_message =
3345 string_sprintf("%s wrapping string result for extract jsons",
3346 expand_string_message);
3347 iterate_item = save_iterate_item;
3348 return NULL;
3349 }
3350
3351 DEBUG(D_expand) debug_printf_indent("%s: $item = \"%s\"\n", opname, iterate_item);
3352 if (!eval_condition(sub[1], resetok, &tempcond))
3353 {
3354 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("%s inside \"%s\" condition",
3355 expand_string_message, opname);
3356 iterate_item = save_iterate_item;
3357 return NULL;
3358 }
3359 DEBUG(D_expand) debug_printf_indent("%s: condition evaluated to %s\n", opname,
3360 tempcond? "true":"false");
3361
3362 if (yield) *yield = (tempcond == testfor);
3363 if (tempcond == is_forany) break;
3364 }
3365
3366 iterate_item = save_iterate_item;
3367 return s;
3368 }
3369
3370
3371 /* The bool{} expansion condition maps a string to boolean.
3372 The values supported should match those supported by the ACL condition
3373 (acl.c, ACLC_CONDITION) so that we keep to a minimum the different ideas
3374 of true/false. Note that Router "condition" rules have a different
3375 interpretation, where general data can be used and only a few values
3376 map to FALSE.
3377 Note that readconf.c boolean matching, for boolean configuration options,
3378 only matches true/yes/false/no.
3379 The bool_lax{} condition matches the Router logic, which is much more
3380 liberal. */
3381 case ECOND_BOOL:
3382 case ECOND_BOOL_LAX:
3383 {
3384 uschar *sub_arg[1];
3385 uschar *t, *t2;
3386 uschar *ourname;
3387 size_t len;
3388 BOOL boolvalue = FALSE;
3389 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
3390 if (*s != '{') goto COND_FAILED_CURLY_START; /* }-for-text-editors */
3391 ourname = cond_type == ECOND_BOOL_LAX ? US"bool_lax" : US"bool";
3392 switch(read_subs(sub_arg, 1, 1, &s, yield == NULL, FALSE, ourname, resetok))
3393 {
3394 case 1: expand_string_message = string_sprintf(
3395 "too few arguments or bracketing error for %s",
3396 ourname);
3397 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
3398 case 2:
3399 case 3: return NULL;
3400 }
3401 t = sub_arg[0];
3402 while (isspace(*t)) t++;
3403 len = Ustrlen(t);
3404 if (len)
3405 {
3406 /* trailing whitespace: seems like a good idea to ignore it too */
3407 t2 = t + len - 1;
3408 while (isspace(*t2)) t2--;
3409 if (t2 != (t + len))
3410 {
3411 *++t2 = '\0';
3412 len = t2 - t;
3413 }
3414 }
3415 DEBUG(D_expand)
3416 debug_printf_indent("considering %s: %s\n", ourname, len ? t : US"<empty>");
3417 /* logic for the lax case from expand_check_condition(), which also does
3418 expands, and the logic is both short and stable enough that there should
3419 be no maintenance burden from replicating it. */
3420 if (len == 0)
3421 boolvalue = FALSE;
3422 else if (*t == '-'
3423 ? Ustrspn(t+1, "0123456789") == len-1
3424 : Ustrspn(t, "0123456789") == len)
3425 {
3426 boolvalue = (Uatoi(t) == 0) ? FALSE : TRUE;
3427 /* expand_check_condition only does a literal string "0" check */
3428 if ((cond_type == ECOND_BOOL_LAX) && (len > 1))
3429 boolvalue = TRUE;
3430 }
3431 else if (strcmpic(t, US"true") == 0 || strcmpic(t, US"yes") == 0)
3432 boolvalue = TRUE;
3433 else if (strcmpic(t, US"false") == 0 || strcmpic(t, US"no") == 0)
3434 boolvalue = FALSE;
3435 else if (cond_type == ECOND_BOOL_LAX)
3436 boolvalue = TRUE;
3437 else
3438 {
3439 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("unrecognised boolean "
3440 "value \"%s\"", t);
3441 return NULL;
3442 }
3443 DEBUG(D_expand) debug_printf_indent("%s: condition evaluated to %s\n", ourname,
3444 boolvalue? "true":"false");
3445 if (yield) *yield = (boolvalue == testfor);
3446 return s;
3447 }
3448
3449 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_SRS_NATIVE
3450 case ECOND_INBOUND_SRS:
3451 /* ${if inbound_srs {local_part}{secret} {yes}{no}} */
3452 {
3453 uschar * sub[2];
3454 const pcre * re;
3455 int ovec[3*(4+1)];
3456 int n;
3457 uschar cksum[4];
3458 BOOL boolvalue = FALSE;
3459
3460 switch(read_subs(sub, 2, 2, CUSS &s, yield == NULL, FALSE, US"inbound_srs", resetok))
3461 {
3462 case 1: expand_string_message = US"too few arguments or bracketing "
3463 "error for inbound_srs";
3464 case 2:
3465 case 3: return NULL;
3466 }
3467
3468 /* Match the given local_part against the SRS-encoded pattern */
3469
3470 re = regex_must_compile(US"^(?i)SRS0=([^=]+)=([A-Z2-7]+)=([^=]*)=(.*)$",
3471 TRUE, FALSE);
3472 if (pcre_exec(re, NULL, CS sub[0], Ustrlen(sub[0]), 0, PCRE_EOPT,
3473 ovec, nelem(ovec)) < 0)
3474 {
3475 DEBUG(D_expand) debug_printf("no match for SRS'd local-part pattern\n");
3476 goto srs_result;
3477 }
3478
3479 /* Side-effect: record the decoded recipient */
3480
3481 srs_recipient = string_sprintf("%.*S@%.*S", /* lowercased */
3482 ovec[9]-ovec[8], sub[0] + ovec[8], /* substring 4 */
3483 ovec[7]-ovec[6], sub[0] + ovec[6]); /* substring 3 */
3484
3485 /* If a zero-length secret was given, we're done. Otherwise carry on
3486 and validate the given SRS local_part againt our secret. */
3487
3488 if (!*sub[1])
3489 {
3490 boolvalue = TRUE;
3491 goto srs_result;
3492 }
3493
3494 /* check the timestamp */
3495 {
3496 struct timeval now;
3497 uschar * ss = sub[0] + ovec[4]; /* substring 2, the timestamp */
3498 long d;
3499
3500 gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
3501 now.tv_sec /= 86400; /* days since epoch */
3502
3503 /* Decode substring 2 from base32 to a number */
3504
3505 for (d = 0, n = ovec[5]-ovec[4]; n; n--)
3506 {
3507 uschar * t = Ustrchr(base32_chars, *ss++);
3508 d = d * 32 + (t - base32_chars);
3509 }
3510
3511 if (((now.tv_sec - d) & 0x3ff) > 10) /* days since SRS generated */
3512 {
3513 DEBUG(D_expand) debug_printf("SRS too old\n");
3514 goto srs_result;
3515 }
3516 }
3517
3518 /* check length of substring 1, the offered checksum */
3519
3520 if (ovec[3]-ovec[2] != 4)
3521 {
3522 DEBUG(D_expand) debug_printf("SRS checksum wrong size\n");
3523 goto srs_result;
3524 }
3525
3526 /* Hash the address with our secret, and compare that computed checksum
3527 with the one extracted from the arg */
3528
3529 hmac_md5(sub[1], srs_recipient, cksum, sizeof(cksum));
3530 if (Ustrncmp(cksum, sub[0] + ovec[2], 4) != 0)
3531 {
3532 DEBUG(D_expand) debug_printf("SRS checksum mismatch\n");
3533 goto srs_result;
3534 }
3535 boolvalue = TRUE;
3536
3537 srs_result:
3538 if (yield) *yield = (boolvalue == testfor);
3539 return s;
3540 }
3541 #endif /*EXPERIMENTAL_SRS_NATIVE*/
3542
3543 /* Unknown condition */
3544
3545 default:
3546 if (!expand_string_message || !*expand_string_message)
3547 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("unknown condition \"%s\"", opname);
3548 return NULL;
3549 } /* End switch on condition type */
3550
3551 /* Missing braces at start and end of data */
3552
3553 COND_FAILED_CURLY_START:
3554 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("missing { after \"%s\"", opname);
3555 return NULL;
3556
3557 COND_FAILED_CURLY_END:
3558 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("missing } at end of \"%s\" condition",
3559 opname);
3560 return NULL;
3561
3562 /* A condition requires code that is not compiled */
3563
3564 #if !defined(SUPPORT_PAM) || !defined(RADIUS_CONFIG_FILE) || \
3565 !defined(LOOKUP_LDAP) || !defined(CYRUS_PWCHECK_SOCKET) || \
3566 !defined(SUPPORT_CRYPTEQ) || !defined(CYRUS_SASLAUTHD_SOCKET)
3567 COND_FAILED_NOT_COMPILED:
3568 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("support for \"%s\" not compiled",
3569 opname);
3570 return NULL;
3571 #endif
3572 }
3573
3574
3575
3576
3577 /*************************************************
3578 * Save numerical variables *
3579 *************************************************/
3580
3581 /* This function is called from items such as "if" that want to preserve and
3582 restore the numbered variables.
3583
3584 Arguments:
3585 save_expand_string points to an array of pointers to set
3586 save_expand_nlength points to an array of ints for the lengths
3587
3588 Returns: the value of expand max to save
3589 */
3590
3591 static int
3592 save_expand_strings(uschar **save_expand_nstring, int *save_expand_nlength)
3593 {
3594 for (int i = 0; i <= expand_nmax; i++)
3595 {
3596 save_expand_nstring[i] = expand_nstring[i];
3597 save_expand_nlength[i] = expand_nlength[i];
3598 }
3599 return expand_nmax;
3600 }
3601
3602
3603
3604 /*************************************************
3605 * Restore numerical variables *
3606 *************************************************/
3607
3608 /* This function restored saved values of numerical strings.
3609
3610 Arguments:
3611 save_expand_nmax the number of strings to restore
3612 save_expand_string points to an array of pointers
3613 save_expand_nlength points to an array of ints
3614
3615 Returns: nothing
3616 */
3617
3618 static void
3619 restore_expand_strings(int save_expand_nmax, uschar **save_expand_nstring,
3620 int *save_expand_nlength)
3621 {
3622 expand_nmax = save_expand_nmax;
3623 for (int i = 0; i <= expand_nmax; i++)
3624 {
3625 expand_nstring[i] = save_expand_nstring[i];
3626 expand_nlength[i] = save_expand_nlength[i];
3627 }
3628 }
3629
3630
3631
3632
3633
3634 /*************************************************
3635 * Handle yes/no substrings *
3636 *************************************************/
3637
3638 /* This function is used by ${if}, ${lookup} and ${extract} to handle the
3639 alternative substrings that depend on whether or not the condition was true,
3640 or the lookup or extraction succeeded. The substrings always have to be
3641 expanded, to check their syntax, but "skipping" is set when the result is not
3642 needed - this avoids unnecessary nested lookups.
3643
3644 Arguments:
3645 skipping TRUE if we were skipping when this item was reached
3646 yes TRUE if the first string is to be used, else use the second
3647 save_lookup a value to put back into lookup_value before the 2nd expansion
3648 sptr points to the input string pointer
3649 yieldptr points to the output growable-string pointer
3650 type "lookup", "if", "extract", "run", "env", "listextract" or
3651 "certextract" for error message
3652 resetok if not NULL, pointer to flag - write FALSE if unsafe to reset
3653 the store.
3654
3655 Returns: 0 OK; lookup_value has been reset to save_lookup
3656 1 expansion failed
3657 2 expansion failed because of bracketing error
3658 */
3659
3660 static int
3661 process_yesno(BOOL skipping, BOOL yes, uschar *save_lookup, const uschar **sptr,
3662 gstring ** yieldptr, uschar *type, BOOL *resetok)
3663 {
3664 int rc = 0;
3665 const uschar *s = *sptr; /* Local value */
3666 uschar *sub1, *sub2;
3667 const uschar * errwhere;
3668
3669 /* If there are no following strings, we substitute the contents of $value for
3670 lookups and for extractions in the success case. For the ${if item, the string
3671 "true" is substituted. In the fail case, nothing is substituted for all three
3672 items. */
3673
3674 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
3675 if (*s == '}')
3676 {
3677 if (type[0] == 'i')
3678 {
3679 if (yes && !skipping)
3680 *yieldptr = string_catn(*yieldptr, US"true", 4);
3681 }
3682 else
3683 {
3684 if (yes && lookup_value && !skipping)
3685 *yieldptr = string_cat(*yieldptr, lookup_value);
3686 lookup_value = save_lookup;
3687 }
3688 s++;
3689 goto RETURN;
3690 }
3691
3692 /* The first following string must be braced. */
3693
3694 if (*s++ != '{')
3695 {
3696 errwhere = US"'yes' part did not start with '{'";
3697 goto FAILED_CURLY;
3698 }
3699
3700 /* Expand the first substring. Forced failures are noticed only if we actually
3701 want this string. Set skipping in the call in the fail case (this will always
3702 be the case if we were already skipping). */
3703
3704 sub1 = expand_string_internal(s, TRUE, &s, !yes, TRUE, resetok);
3705 if (sub1 == NULL && (yes || !f.expand_string_forcedfail)) goto FAILED;
3706 f.expand_string_forcedfail = FALSE;
3707 if (*s++ != '}')
3708 {
3709 errwhere = US"'yes' part did not end with '}'";
3710 goto FAILED_CURLY;
3711 }
3712
3713 /* If we want the first string, add it to the output */
3714
3715 if (yes)
3716 *yieldptr = string_cat(*yieldptr, sub1);
3717
3718 /* If this is called from a lookup/env or a (cert)extract, we want to restore
3719 $value to what it was at the start of the item, so that it has this value
3720 during the second string expansion. For the call from "if" or "run" to this
3721 function, save_lookup is set to lookup_value, so that this statement does
3722 nothing. */
3723
3724 lookup_value = save_lookup;
3725
3726 /* There now follows either another substring, or "fail", or nothing. This
3727 time, forced failures are noticed only if we want the second string. We must
3728 set skipping in the nested call if we don't want this string, or if we were
3729 already skipping. */
3730
3731 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
3732 if (*s == '{')
3733 {
3734 sub2 = expand_string_internal(s+1, TRUE, &s, yes || skipping, TRUE, resetok);
3735 if (sub2 == NULL && (!yes || !f.expand_string_forcedfail)) goto FAILED;
3736 f.expand_string_forcedfail = FALSE;
3737 if (*s++ != '}')
3738 {
3739 errwhere = US"'no' part did not start with '{'";
3740 goto FAILED_CURLY;
3741 }
3742
3743 /* If we want the second string, add it to the output */
3744
3745 if (!yes)
3746 *yieldptr = string_cat(*yieldptr, sub2);
3747 }
3748
3749 /* If there is no second string, but the word "fail" is present when the use of
3750 the second string is wanted, set a flag indicating it was a forced failure
3751 rather than a syntactic error. Swallow the terminating } in case this is nested
3752 inside another lookup or if or extract. */
3753
3754 else if (*s != '}')
3755 {
3756 uschar name[256];
3757 /* deconst cast ok here as source is s anyway */
3758 s = US read_name(name, sizeof(name), s, US"_");
3759 if (Ustrcmp(name, "fail") == 0)
3760 {
3761 if (!yes && !skipping)
3762 {
3763 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
3764 if (*s++ != '}')
3765 {
3766 errwhere = US"did not close with '}' after forcedfail";
3767 goto FAILED_CURLY;
3768 }
3769 expand_string_message =
3770 string_sprintf("\"%s\" failed and \"fail\" requested", type);
3771 f.expand_string_forcedfail = TRUE;
3772 goto FAILED;
3773 }
3774 }
3775 else
3776 {
3777 expand_string_message =
3778 string_sprintf("syntax error in \"%s\" item - \"fail\" expected", type);
3779 goto FAILED;
3780 }
3781 }
3782
3783 /* All we have to do now is to check on the final closing brace. */
3784
3785 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
3786 if (*s++ != '}')
3787 {
3788 errwhere = US"did not close with '}'";
3789 goto FAILED_CURLY;
3790 }
3791
3792
3793 RETURN:
3794 /* Update the input pointer value before returning */
3795 *sptr = s;
3796 return rc;
3797
3798 FAILED_CURLY:
3799 /* Get here if there is a bracketing failure */
3800 expand_string_message = string_sprintf(
3801 "curly-bracket problem in conditional yes/no parsing: %s\n"
3802 " remaining string is '%s'", errwhere, --s);
3803 rc = 2;
3804 goto RETURN;
3805
3806 FAILED:
3807 /* Get here for other failures */
3808 rc = 1;
3809 goto RETURN;
3810 }
3811
3812
3813
3814
3815 /********************************************************
3816 * prvs: Get last three digits of days since Jan 1, 1970 *
3817 ********************************************************/
3818
3819 /* This is needed to implement the "prvs" BATV reverse
3820 path signing scheme
3821
3822 Argument: integer "days" offset to add or substract to
3823 or from the current number of days.
3824
3825 Returns: pointer to string containing the last three
3826 digits of the number of days since Jan 1, 1970,
3827 modified by the offset argument, NULL if there
3828 was an error in the conversion.
3829
3830 */
3831
3832 static uschar *
3833 prvs_daystamp(int day_offset)
3834 {
3835 uschar *days = store_get(32, FALSE); /* Need at least 24 for cases */
3836 (void)string_format(days, 32, TIME_T_FMT, /* where TIME_T_FMT is %lld */
3837 (time(NULL) + day_offset*86400)/86400);
3838 return (Ustrlen(days) >= 3) ? &days[Ustrlen(days)-3] : US"100";
3839 }
3840
3841
3842
3843 /********************************************************
3844 * prvs: perform HMAC-SHA1 computation of prvs bits *
3845 ********************************************************/
3846
3847 /* This is needed to implement the "prvs" BATV reverse
3848 path signing scheme
3849
3850 Arguments:
3851 address RFC2821 Address to use
3852 key The key to use (must be less than 64 characters
3853 in size)
3854 key_num Single-digit key number to use. Defaults to
3855 '0' when NULL.
3856
3857 Returns: pointer to string containing the first three
3858 bytes of the final hash in hex format, NULL if
3859 there was an error in the process.
3860 */
3861
3862 static uschar *
3863 prvs_hmac_sha1(uschar *address, uschar *key, uschar *key_num, uschar *daystamp)
3864 {
3865 gstring * hash_source;
3866 uschar * p;
3867 hctx h;
3868 uschar innerhash[20];
3869 uschar finalhash[20];
3870 uschar innerkey[64];
3871 uschar outerkey[64];
3872 uschar *finalhash_hex;
3873
3874 if (!key_num)
3875 key_num = US"0";
3876
3877 if (Ustrlen(key) > 64)
3878 return NULL;
3879
3880 hash_source = string_catn(NULL, key_num, 1);
3881 hash_source = string_catn(hash_source, daystamp, 3);
3882 hash_source = string_cat(hash_source, address);
3883 (void) string_from_gstring(hash_source);
3884
3885 DEBUG(D_expand)
3886 debug_printf_indent("prvs: hash source is '%s'\n", hash_source->s);
3887
3888 memset(innerkey, 0x36, 64);
3889 memset(outerkey, 0x5c, 64);
3890
3891 for (int i = 0; i < Ustrlen(key); i++)
3892 {
3893 innerkey[i] ^= key[i];
3894 outerkey[i] ^= key[i];
3895 }
3896
3897 chash_start(HMAC_SHA1, &h);
3898 chash_mid(HMAC_SHA1, &h, innerkey);
3899 chash_end(HMAC_SHA1, &h, hash_source->s, hash_source->ptr, innerhash);
3900
3901 chash_start(HMAC_SHA1, &h);
3902 chash_mid(HMAC_SHA1, &h, outerkey);
3903 chash_end(HMAC_SHA1, &h, innerhash, 20, finalhash);
3904
3905 /* Hashing is deemed sufficient to de-taint any input data */
3906
3907 p = finalhash_hex = store_get(40, FALSE);
3908 for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
3909 {
3910 *p++ = hex_digits[(finalhash[i] & 0xf0) >> 4];
3911 *p++ = hex_digits[finalhash[i] & 0x0f];
3912 }
3913 *p = '\0';
3914
3915 return finalhash_hex;
3916 }
3917
3918
3919
3920
3921 /*************************************************
3922 * Join a file onto the output string *
3923 *************************************************/
3924
3925 /* This is used for readfile/readsock and after a run expansion.
3926 It joins the contents of a file onto the output string, globally replacing
3927 newlines with a given string (optionally).
3928
3929 Arguments:
3930 f the FILE
3931 yield pointer to the expandable string struct
3932 eol newline replacement string, or NULL
3933
3934 Returns: new pointer for expandable string, terminated if non-null
3935 */
3936
3937 static gstring *
3938 cat_file(FILE *f, gstring *yield, uschar *eol)
3939 {
3940 uschar buffer[1024];
3941
3942 while (Ufgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), f))
3943 {
3944 int len = Ustrlen(buffer);
3945 if (eol && buffer[len-1] == '\n') len--;
3946 yield = string_catn(yield, buffer, len);
3947 if (eol && buffer[len])
3948 yield = string_cat(yield, eol);
3949 }
3950
3951 (void) string_from_gstring(yield);
3952 return yield;
3953 }
3954
3955
3956 #ifndef DISABLE_TLS
3957 static gstring *
3958 cat_file_tls(void * tls_ctx, gstring * yield, uschar * eol)
3959 {
3960 int rc;
3961 uschar buffer[1024];
3962
3963 /*XXX could we read direct into a pre-grown string? */
3964
3965 while ((rc = tls_read(tls_ctx, buffer, sizeof(buffer))) > 0)
3966 for (uschar * s = buffer; rc--; s++)
3967 yield = eol && *s == '\n'
3968 ? string_cat(yield, eol) : string_catn(yield, s, 1);
3969
3970 /* We assume that all errors, and any returns of zero bytes,
3971 are actually EOF. */
3972
3973 (void) string_from_gstring(yield);
3974 return yield;
3975 }
3976 #endif
3977
3978
3979 /*************************************************
3980 * Evaluate numeric expression *
3981 *************************************************/
3982
3983 /* This is a set of mutually recursive functions that evaluate an arithmetic
3984 expression involving + - * / % & | ^ ~ << >> and parentheses. The only one of
3985 these functions that is called from elsewhere is eval_expr, whose interface is:
3986
3987 Arguments:
3988 sptr pointer to the pointer to the string - gets updated
3989 decimal TRUE if numbers are to be assumed decimal
3990 error pointer to where to put an error message - must be NULL on input
3991 endket TRUE if ')' must terminate - FALSE for external call
3992
3993 Returns: on success: the value of the expression, with *error still NULL
3994 on failure: an undefined value, with *error = a message
3995 */
3996
3997 static int_eximarith_t eval_op_or(uschar **, BOOL, uschar **);
3998
3999
4000 static int_eximarith_t
4001 eval_expr(uschar **sptr, BOOL decimal, uschar **error, BOOL endket)
4002 {
4003 uschar *s = *sptr;
4004 int_eximarith_t x = eval_op_or(&s, decimal, error);
4005
4006 if (!*error)
4007 if (endket)
4008 if (*s != ')')
4009 *error = US"expecting closing parenthesis";
4010 else
4011 while (isspace(*(++s)));
4012 else if (*s)
4013 *error = US"expecting operator";
4014 *sptr = s;
4015 return x;
4016 }
4017
4018
4019 static int_eximarith_t
4020 eval_number(uschar **sptr, BOOL decimal, uschar **error)
4021 {
4022 int c;
4023 int_eximarith_t n;
4024 uschar *s = *sptr;
4025
4026 if (isdigit((c = Uskip_whitespace(&s))))
4027 {
4028 int count;
4029 (void)sscanf(CS s, (decimal? SC_EXIM_DEC "%n" : SC_EXIM_ARITH "%n"), &n, &count);
4030 s += count;
4031 switch (tolower(*s))
4032 {
4033 default: break;
4034 case 'k': n *= 1024; s++; break;
4035 case 'm': n *= 1024*1024; s++; break;
4036 case 'g': n *= 1024*1024*1024; s++; break;
4037 }
4038 Uskip_whitespace(&s);
4039 }
4040 else if (c == '(')
4041 {
4042 s++;
4043 n = eval_expr(&s, decimal, error, 1);
4044 }
4045 else
4046 {
4047 *error = US"expecting number or opening parenthesis";
4048 n = 0;
4049 }
4050 *sptr = s;
4051 return n;
4052 }
4053
4054
4055 static int_eximarith_t
4056 eval_op_unary(uschar **sptr, BOOL decimal, uschar **error)
4057 {
4058 uschar *s = *sptr;
4059 int_eximarith_t x;
4060 Uskip_whitespace(&s);
4061 if (*s == '+' || *s == '-' || *s == '~')
4062 {
4063 int op = *s++;
4064 x = eval_op_unary(&s, decimal, error);
4065 if (op == '-') x = -x;
4066 else if (op == '~') x = ~x;
4067 }
4068 else
4069 x = eval_number(&s, decimal, error);
4070
4071 *sptr = s;
4072 return x;
4073 }
4074
4075
4076 static int_eximarith_t
4077 eval_op_mult(uschar **sptr, BOOL decimal, uschar **error)
4078 {
4079 uschar *s = *sptr;
4080 int_eximarith_t x = eval_op_unary(&s, decimal, error);
4081 if (!*error)
4082 {
4083 while (*s == '*' || *s == '/' || *s == '%')
4084 {
4085 int op = *s++;
4086 int_eximarith_t y = eval_op_unary(&s, decimal, error);
4087 if (*error) break;
4088 /* SIGFPE both on div/mod by zero and on INT_MIN / -1, which would give
4089 * a value of INT_MAX+1. Note that INT_MIN * -1 gives INT_MIN for me, which
4090 * is a bug somewhere in [gcc 4.2.1, FreeBSD, amd64]. In fact, -N*-M where
4091 * -N*M is INT_MIN will yield INT_MIN.
4092 * Since we don't support floating point, this is somewhat simpler.
4093 * Ideally, we'd return an error, but since we overflow for all other
4094 * arithmetic, consistency suggests otherwise, but what's the correct value
4095 * to use? There is none.
4096 * The C standard guarantees overflow for unsigned arithmetic but signed
4097 * overflow invokes undefined behaviour; in practice, this is overflow
4098 * except for converting INT_MIN to INT_MAX+1. We also can't guarantee
4099 * that long/longlong larger than int are available, or we could just work
4100 * with larger types. We should consider whether to guarantee 32bit eval
4101 * and 64-bit working variables, with errors returned. For now ...
4102 * So, the only SIGFPEs occur with a non-shrinking div/mod, thus -1; we
4103 * can just let the other invalid results occur otherwise, as they have
4104 * until now. For this one case, we can coerce.
4105 */
4106 if (y == -1 && x == EXIM_ARITH_MIN && op != '*')
4107 {
4108 DEBUG(D_expand)
4109 debug_printf("Integer exception dodging: " PR_EXIM_ARITH "%c-1 coerced to " PR_EXIM_ARITH "\n",
4110 EXIM_ARITH_MIN, op, EXIM_ARITH_MAX);
4111 x = EXIM_ARITH_MAX;
4112 continue;
4113 }
4114 if (op == '*')
4115 x *= y;
4116 else
4117 {
4118 if (y == 0)
4119 {
4120 *error = (op == '/') ? US"divide by zero" : US"modulo by zero";
4121 x = 0;
4122 break;
4123 }
4124 if (op == '/')
4125 x /= y;
4126 else
4127 x %= y;
4128 }
4129 }
4130 }
4131 *sptr = s;
4132 return x;
4133 }
4134
4135
4136 static int_eximarith_t
4137 eval_op_sum(uschar **sptr, BOOL decimal, uschar **error)
4138 {
4139 uschar *s = *sptr;
4140 int_eximarith_t x = eval_op_mult(&s, decimal, error);
4141 if (!*error)
4142 {
4143 while (*s == '+' || *s == '-')
4144 {
4145 int op = *s++;
4146 int_eximarith_t y = eval_op_mult(&s, decimal, error);
4147 if (*error) break;
4148 if ( (x >= EXIM_ARITH_MAX/2 && x >= EXIM_ARITH_MAX/2)
4149 || (x <= -(EXIM_ARITH_MAX/2) && y <= -(EXIM_ARITH_MAX/2)))
4150 { /* over-conservative check */
4151 *error = op == '+'
4152 ? US"overflow in sum" : US"overflow in difference";
4153 break;
4154 }
4155 if (op == '+') x += y; else x -= y;
4156 }
4157 }
4158 *sptr = s;
4159 return x;
4160 }
4161
4162
4163 static int_eximarith_t
4164 eval_op_shift(uschar **sptr, BOOL decimal, uschar **error)
4165 {
4166 uschar *s = *sptr;
4167 int_eximarith_t x = eval_op_sum(&s, decimal, error);
4168 if (!*error)
4169 {
4170 while ((*s == '<' || *s == '>') && s[1] == s[0])
4171 {
4172 int_eximarith_t y;
4173 int op = *s++;
4174 s++;
4175 y = eval_op_sum(&s, decimal, error);
4176 if (*error) break;
4177 if (op == '<') x <<= y; else x >>= y;
4178 }
4179 }
4180 *sptr = s;
4181 return x;
4182 }
4183
4184
4185 static int_eximarith_t
4186 eval_op_and(uschar **sptr, BOOL decimal, uschar **error)
4187 {
4188 uschar *s = *sptr;
4189 int_eximarith_t x = eval_op_shift(&s, decimal, error);
4190 if (!*error)
4191 {
4192 while (*s == '&')
4193 {
4194 int_eximarith_t y;
4195 s++;
4196 y = eval_op_shift(&s, decimal, error);
4197 if (*error) break;
4198 x &= y;
4199 }
4200 }
4201 *sptr = s;
4202 return x;
4203 }
4204
4205
4206 static int_eximarith_t
4207 eval_op_xor(uschar **sptr, BOOL decimal, uschar **error)
4208 {
4209 uschar *s = *sptr;
4210 int_eximarith_t x = eval_op_and(&s, decimal, error);
4211 if (!*error)
4212 {
4213 while (*s == '^')
4214 {
4215 int_eximarith_t y;
4216 s++;
4217 y = eval_op_and(&s, decimal, error);
4218 if (*error) break;
4219 x ^= y;
4220 }
4221 }
4222 *sptr = s;
4223 return x;
4224 }
4225
4226
4227 static int_eximarith_t
4228 eval_op_or(uschar **sptr, BOOL decimal, uschar **error)
4229 {
4230 uschar *s = *sptr;
4231 int_eximarith_t x = eval_op_xor(&s, decimal, error);
4232 if (!*error)
4233 {
4234 while (*s == '|')
4235 {
4236 int_eximarith_t y;
4237 s++;
4238 y = eval_op_xor(&s, decimal, error);
4239 if (*error) break;
4240 x |= y;
4241 }
4242 }
4243 *sptr = s;
4244 return x;
4245 }
4246
4247
4248
4249 /************************************************/
4250 /* Comparison operation for sort expansion. We need to avoid
4251 re-expanding the fields being compared, so need a custom routine.
4252
4253 Arguments:
4254 cond_type Comparison operator code
4255 leftarg, rightarg Arguments for comparison
4256
4257 Return true iff (leftarg compare rightarg)
4258 */
4259
4260 static BOOL
4261 sortsbefore(int cond_type, BOOL alpha_cond,
4262 const uschar * leftarg, const uschar * rightarg)
4263 {
4264 int_eximarith_t l_num, r_num;
4265
4266 if (!alpha_cond)
4267 {
4268 l_num = expanded_string_integer(leftarg, FALSE);
4269 if (expand_string_message) return FALSE;
4270 r_num = expanded_string_integer(rightarg, FALSE);
4271 if (expand_string_message) return FALSE;
4272
4273 switch (cond_type)
4274 {
4275 case ECOND_NUM_G: return l_num > r_num;
4276 case ECOND_NUM_GE: return l_num >= r_num;
4277 case ECOND_NUM_L: return l_num < r_num;
4278 case ECOND_NUM_LE: return l_num <= r_num;
4279 default: break;
4280 }
4281 }
4282 else
4283 switch (cond_type)
4284 {
4285 case ECOND_STR_LT: return Ustrcmp (leftarg, rightarg) < 0;
4286 case ECOND_STR_LTI: return strcmpic(leftarg, rightarg) < 0;
4287 case ECOND_STR_LE: return Ustrcmp (leftarg, rightarg) <= 0;
4288 case ECOND_STR_LEI: return strcmpic(leftarg, rightarg) <= 0;
4289 case ECOND_STR_GT: return Ustrcmp (leftarg, rightarg) > 0;
4290 case ECOND_STR_GTI: return strcmpic(leftarg, rightarg) > 0;
4291 case ECOND_STR_GE: return Ustrcmp (leftarg, rightarg) >= 0;
4292 case ECOND_STR_GEI: return strcmpic(leftarg, rightarg) >= 0;
4293 default: break;
4294 }
4295 return FALSE; /* should not happen */
4296 }
4297
4298
4299 /*************************************************
4300 * Expand string *
4301 *************************************************/
4302
4303 /* Returns either an unchanged string, or the expanded string in stacking pool
4304 store. Interpreted sequences are:
4305
4306 \... normal escaping rules
4307 $name substitutes the variable
4308 ${name} ditto
4309 ${op:string} operates on the expanded string value
4310 ${item{arg1}{arg2}...} expands the args and then does the business
4311 some literal args are not enclosed in {}
4312
4313 There are now far too many operators and item types to make it worth listing
4314 them here in detail any more.
4315
4316 We use an internal routine recursively to handle embedded substrings. The
4317 external function follows. The yield is NULL if the expansion failed, and there
4318 are two cases: if something collapsed syntactically, or if "fail" was given
4319 as the action on a lookup failure. These can be distinguished by looking at the
4320 variable expand_string_forcedfail, which is TRUE in the latter case.
4321
4322 The skipping flag is set true when expanding a substring that isn't actually
4323 going to be used (after "if" or "lookup") and it prevents lookups from
4324 happening lower down.
4325
4326 Store usage: At start, a store block of the length of the input plus 64
4327 is obtained. This is expanded as necessary by string_cat(), which might have to
4328 get a new block, or might be able to expand the original. At the end of the
4329 function we can release any store above that portion of the yield block that
4330 was actually used. In many cases this will be optimal.
4331
4332 However: if the first item in the expansion is a variable name or header name,
4333 we reset the store before processing it; if the result is in fresh store, we
4334 use that without copying. This is helpful for expanding strings like
4335 $message_headers which can get very long.
4336
4337 There's a problem if a ${dlfunc item has side-effects that cause allocation,
4338 since resetting the store at the end of the expansion will free store that was
4339 allocated by the plugin code as well as the slop after the expanded string. So
4340 we skip any resets if ${dlfunc } has been used. The same applies for ${acl }
4341 and, given the acl condition, ${if }. This is an unfortunate consequence of
4342 string expansion becoming too powerful.
4343
4344 Arguments:
4345 string the string to be expanded
4346 ket_ends true if expansion is to stop at }
4347 left if not NULL, a pointer to the first character after the
4348 expansion is placed here (typically used with ket_ends)
4349 skipping TRUE for recursive calls when the value isn't actually going
4350 to be used (to allow for optimisation)
4351 honour_dollar TRUE if $ is to be expanded,
4352 FALSE if it's just another character
4353 resetok_p if not NULL, pointer to flag - write FALSE if unsafe to reset
4354 the store.
4355
4356 Returns: NULL if expansion fails:
4357 expand_string_forcedfail is set TRUE if failure was forced
4358 expand_string_message contains a textual error message
4359 a pointer to the expanded string on success
4360 */
4361
4362 static uschar *
4363 expand_string_internal(const uschar *string, BOOL ket_ends, const uschar **left,
4364 BOOL skipping, BOOL honour_dollar, BOOL *resetok_p)
4365 {
4366 rmark reset_point = store_mark();
4367 gstring * yield = string_get(Ustrlen(string) + 64);
4368 int item_type;
4369 const uschar *s = string;
4370 uschar *save_expand_nstring[EXPAND_MAXN+1];
4371 int save_expand_nlength[EXPAND_MAXN+1];
4372 BOOL resetok = TRUE;
4373
4374 expand_level++;
4375 DEBUG(D_expand)
4376 DEBUG(D_noutf8)
4377 debug_printf_indent("/%s: %s\n",
4378 skipping ? "---scanning" : "considering", string);
4379 else
4380 debug_printf_indent(UTF8_DOWN_RIGHT "%s: %s\n",
4381 skipping
4382 ? UTF8_HORIZ UTF8_HORIZ UTF8_HORIZ "scanning"
4383 : "considering",
4384 string);
4385
4386 f.expand_string_forcedfail = FALSE;
4387 expand_string_message = US"";
4388
4389 if (is_tainted(string))
4390 {
4391 expand_string_message =
4392 string_sprintf("attempt to expand tainted string '%s'", s);
4393 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC, "%s", expand_string_message);
4394 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
4395 }
4396
4397 while (*s != 0)
4398 {
4399 uschar *value;
4400 uschar name[256];
4401
4402 /* \ escapes the next character, which must exist, or else
4403 the expansion fails. There's a special escape, \N, which causes
4404 copying of the subject verbatim up to the next \N. Otherwise,
4405 the escapes are the standard set. */
4406
4407 if (*s == '\\')
4408 {
4409 if (s[1] == 0)
4410 {
4411 expand_string_message = US"\\ at end of string";
4412 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
4413 }
4414
4415 if (s[1] == 'N')
4416 {
4417 const uschar * t = s + 2;
4418 for (s = t; *s != 0; s++) if (*s == '\\' && s[1] == 'N') break;
4419 yield = string_catn(yield, t, s - t);
4420 if (*s != 0) s += 2;
4421 }
4422
4423 else
4424 {
4425 uschar ch[1];
4426 ch[0] = string_interpret_escape(&s);
4427 s++;
4428 yield = string_catn(yield, ch, 1);
4429 }
4430
4431 continue;
4432 }
4433
4434 /*{*/
4435 /* Anything other than $ is just copied verbatim, unless we are
4436 looking for a terminating } character. */
4437
4438 /*{*/
4439 if (ket_ends && *s == '}') break;
4440
4441 if (*s != '$' || !honour_dollar)
4442 {
4443 yield = string_catn(yield, s++, 1);
4444 continue;
4445 }
4446
4447 /* No { after the $ - must be a plain name or a number for string
4448 match variable. There has to be a fudge for variables that are the
4449 names of header fields preceded by "$header_" because header field
4450 names can contain any printing characters except space and colon.
4451 For those that don't like typing this much, "$h_" is a synonym for
4452 "$header_". A non-existent header yields a NULL value; nothing is
4453 inserted. */ /*}*/
4454
4455 if (isalpha((*(++s))))
4456 {
4457 int len;
4458 int newsize = 0;
4459 gstring * g = NULL;
4460 uschar * t;
4461
4462 s = read_name(name, sizeof(name), s, US"_");
4463
4464 /* If this is the first thing to be expanded, release the pre-allocated
4465 buffer. */
4466
4467 if (!yield)
4468 g = store_get(sizeof(gstring), FALSE);
4469 else if (yield->ptr == 0)
4470 {
4471 if (resetok) reset_point = store_reset(reset_point);
4472 yield = NULL;
4473 reset_point = store_mark();
4474 g = store_get(sizeof(gstring), FALSE); /* alloc _before_ calling find_variable() */
4475 }
4476
4477 /* Header */
4478
4479 if ( ( *(t = name) == 'h'
4480 || (*t == 'r' || *t == 'l' || *t == 'b') && *++t == 'h'
4481 )
4482 && (*++t == '_' || Ustrncmp(t, "eader_", 6) == 0)
4483 )
4484 {
4485 unsigned flags = *name == 'r' ? FH_WANT_RAW
4486 : *name == 'l' ? FH_WANT_RAW|FH_WANT_LIST
4487 : 0;
4488 uschar * charset = *name == 'b' ? NULL : headers_charset;
4489
4490 s = read_header_name(name, sizeof(name), s);
4491 value = find_header(name, &newsize, flags, charset);
4492
4493 /* If we didn't find the header, and the header contains a closing brace
4494 character, this may be a user error where the terminating colon
4495 has been omitted. Set a flag to adjust the error message in this case.
4496 But there is no error here - nothing gets inserted. */
4497
4498 if (!value)
4499 {
4500 if (Ustrchr(name, '}')) malformed_header = TRUE;
4501 continue;
4502 }
4503 }
4504
4505 /* Variable */
4506
4507 else if (!(value = find_variable(name, FALSE, skipping, &newsize)))
4508 {
4509 expand_string_message =
4510 string_sprintf("unknown variable name \"%s\"", name);
4511 check_variable_error_message(name);
4512 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
4513 }
4514
4515 /* If the data is known to be in a new buffer, newsize will be set to the
4516 size of that buffer. If this is the first thing in an expansion string,
4517 yield will be NULL; just point it at the new store instead of copying. Many
4518 expansion strings contain just one reference, so this is a useful
4519 optimization, especially for humungous headers. We need to use a gstring
4520 structure that is not allocated after that new-buffer, else a later store
4521 reset in the middle of the buffer will make it inaccessible. */
4522
4523 len = Ustrlen(value);
4524 if (!yield && newsize != 0)
4525 {
4526 yield = g;
4527 yield->size = newsize;
4528 yield->ptr = len;
4529 yield->s = value;
4530 }
4531 else
4532 yield = string_catn(yield, value, len);
4533
4534 continue;
4535 }
4536
4537 if (isdigit(*s))
4538 {
4539 int n;
4540 s = read_cnumber(&n, s);
4541 if (n >= 0 && n <= expand_nmax)
4542 yield = string_catn(yield, expand_nstring[n], expand_nlength[n]);
4543 continue;
4544 }
4545
4546 /* Otherwise, if there's no '{' after $ it's an error. */ /*}*/
4547
4548 if (*s != '{') /*}*/
4549 {
4550 expand_string_message = US"$ not followed by letter, digit, or {"; /*}*/
4551 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
4552 }
4553
4554 /* After { there can be various things, but they all start with
4555 an initial word, except for a number for a string match variable. */
4556
4557 if (isdigit((*(++s))))
4558 {
4559 int n;
4560 s = read_cnumber(&n, s); /*{*/
4561 if (*s++ != '}')
4562 { /*{*/
4563 expand_string_message = US"} expected after number";
4564 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
4565 }
4566 if (n >= 0 && n <= expand_nmax)
4567 yield = string_catn(yield, expand_nstring[n], expand_nlength[n]);
4568 continue;
4569 }
4570
4571 if (!isalpha(*s))
4572 {
4573 expand_string_message = US"letter or digit expected after ${"; /*}*/
4574 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
4575 }
4576
4577 /* Allow "-" in names to cater for substrings with negative
4578 arguments. Since we are checking for known names after { this is
4579 OK. */
4580
4581 s = read_name(name, sizeof(name), s, US"_-");
4582 item_type = chop_match(name, item_table, nelem(item_table));
4583
4584 switch(item_type)
4585 {
4586 /* Call an ACL from an expansion. We feed data in via $acl_arg1 - $acl_arg9.
4587 If the ACL returns accept or reject we return content set by "message ="
4588 There is currently no limit on recursion; this would have us call
4589 acl_check_internal() directly and get a current level from somewhere.
4590 See also the acl expansion condition ECOND_ACL and the traditional
4591 acl modifier ACLC_ACL.
4592 Assume that the function has side-effects on the store that must be preserved.
4593 */
4594
4595 case EITEM_ACL:
4596 /* ${acl {name} {arg1}{arg2}...} */
4597 {
4598 uschar *sub[10]; /* name + arg1-arg9 (which must match number of acl_arg[]) */
4599 uschar *user_msg;
4600 int rc;
4601
4602 switch(read_subs(sub, nelem(sub), 1, &s, skipping, TRUE, US"acl",
4603 &resetok))
4604 {
4605 case 1: goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
4606 case 2:
4607 case 3: goto EXPAND_FAILED;
4608 }
4609 if (skipping) continue;
4610
4611 resetok = FALSE;
4612 switch(rc = eval_acl(sub, nelem(sub), &user_msg))
4613 {
4614 case OK:
4615 case FAIL:
4616 DEBUG(D_expand)
4617 debug_printf_indent("acl expansion yield: %s\n", user_msg);
4618 if (user_msg)
4619 yield = string_cat(yield, user_msg);
4620 continue;
4621
4622 case DEFER:
4623 f.expand_string_forcedfail = TRUE;
4624 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
4625 default:
4626 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("%s from acl \"%s\"",
4627 rc_names[rc], sub[0]);
4628 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
4629 }
4630 }
4631
4632 case EITEM_AUTHRESULTS:
4633 /* ${authresults {mysystemname}} */
4634 {
4635 uschar *sub_arg[1];
4636
4637 switch(read_subs(sub_arg, nelem(sub_arg), 1, &s, skipping, TRUE, name,
4638 &resetok))
4639 {
4640 case 1: goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
4641 case 2:
4642 case 3: goto EXPAND_FAILED;
4643 }
4644
4645 yield = string_append(yield, 3,
4646 US"Authentication-Results: ", sub_arg[0], US"; none");
4647 yield->ptr -= 6;
4648
4649 yield = authres_local(yield, sub_arg[0]);
4650 yield = authres_iprev(yield);
4651 yield = authres_smtpauth(yield);
4652 #ifdef SUPPORT_SPF
4653 yield = authres_spf(yield);
4654 #endif
4655 #ifndef DISABLE_DKIM
4656 yield = authres_dkim(yield);
4657 #endif
4658 #ifdef SUPPORT_DMARC
4659 yield = authres_dmarc(yield);
4660 #endif
4661 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_ARC
4662 yield = authres_arc(yield);
4663 #endif
4664 continue;
4665 }
4666
4667 /* Handle conditionals - preserve the values of the numerical expansion
4668 variables in case they get changed by a regular expression match in the
4669 condition. If not, they retain their external settings. At the end
4670 of this "if" section, they get restored to their previous values. */
4671
4672 case EITEM_IF:
4673 {
4674 BOOL cond = FALSE;
4675 const uschar *next_s;
4676 int save_expand_nmax =
4677 save_expand_strings(save_expand_nstring, save_expand_nlength);
4678
4679 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
4680 if (!(next_s = eval_condition(s, &resetok, skipping ? NULL : &cond)))
4681 goto EXPAND_FAILED; /* message already set */
4682
4683 DEBUG(D_expand)
4684 DEBUG(D_noutf8)
4685 {
4686 debug_printf_indent("|--condition: %.*s\n", (int)(next_s - s), s);
4687 debug_printf_indent("|-----result: %s\n", cond ? "true" : "false");
4688 }
4689 else
4690 {
4691 debug_printf_indent(UTF8_VERT_RIGHT UTF8_HORIZ UTF8_HORIZ
4692 "condition: %.*s\n",
4693 (int)(next_s - s), s);
4694 debug_printf_indent(UTF8_VERT_RIGHT UTF8_HORIZ UTF8_HORIZ
4695 UTF8_HORIZ UTF8_HORIZ UTF8_HORIZ
4696 "result: %s\n",
4697 cond ? "true" : "false");
4698 }
4699
4700 s = next_s;
4701
4702 /* The handling of "yes" and "no" result strings is now in a separate
4703 function that is also used by ${lookup} and ${extract} and ${run}. */
4704
4705 switch(process_yesno(
4706 skipping, /* were previously skipping */
4707 cond, /* success/failure indicator */
4708 lookup_value, /* value to reset for string2 */
4709 &s, /* input pointer */
4710 &yield, /* output pointer */
4711 US"if", /* condition type */
4712 &resetok))
4713 {
4714 case 1: goto EXPAND_FAILED; /* when all is well, the */
4715 case 2: goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY; /* returned value is 0 */
4716 }
4717
4718 /* Restore external setting of expansion variables for continuation
4719 at this level. */
4720
4721 restore_expand_strings(save_expand_nmax, save_expand_nstring,
4722 save_expand_nlength);
4723 continue;
4724 }
4725
4726 #ifdef SUPPORT_I18N
4727 case EITEM_IMAPFOLDER:
4728 { /* ${imapfolder {name}{sep]{specials}} */
4729 uschar *sub_arg[3];
4730 uschar *encoded;
4731
4732 switch(read_subs(sub_arg, nelem(sub_arg), 1, &s, skipping, TRUE, name,
4733 &resetok))
4734 {
4735 case 1: goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
4736 case 2:
4737 case 3: goto EXPAND_FAILED;
4738 }
4739
4740 if (!sub_arg[1]) /* One argument */
4741 {
4742 sub_arg[1] = US"/"; /* default separator */
4743 sub_arg[2] = NULL;
4744 }
4745 else if (Ustrlen(sub_arg[1]) != 1)
4746 {
4747 expand_string_message =
4748 string_sprintf(
4749 "IMAP folder separator must be one character, found \"%s\"",
4750 sub_arg[1]);
4751 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
4752 }
4753
4754 if (!skipping)
4755 {
4756 if (!(encoded = imap_utf7_encode(sub_arg[0], headers_charset,
4757 sub_arg[1][0], sub_arg[2], &expand_string_message)))
4758 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
4759 yield = string_cat(yield, encoded);
4760 }
4761 continue;
4762 }
4763 #endif
4764
4765 /* Handle database lookups unless locked out. If "skipping" is TRUE, we are
4766 expanding an internal string that isn't actually going to be used. All we
4767 need to do is check the syntax, so don't do a lookup at all. Preserve the
4768 values of the numerical expansion variables in case they get changed by a
4769 partial lookup. If not, they retain their external settings. At the end
4770 of this "lookup" section, they get restored to their previous values. */
4771
4772 case EITEM_LOOKUP:
4773 {
4774 int stype, partial, affixlen, starflags;
4775 int expand_setup = 0;
4776 int nameptr = 0;
4777 uschar *key, *filename;
4778 const uschar * affix, * opts;
4779 uschar *save_lookup_value = lookup_value;
4780 int save_expand_nmax =
4781 save_expand_strings(save_expand_nstring, save_expand_nlength);
4782
4783 if ((expand_forbid & RDO_LOOKUP) != 0)
4784 {
4785 expand_string_message = US"lookup expansions are not permitted";
4786 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
4787 }
4788
4789 /* Get the key we are to look up for single-key+file style lookups.
4790 Otherwise set the key NULL pro-tem. */
4791
4792 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
4793 if (*s == '{') /*}*/
4794 {
4795 key = expand_string_internal(s+1, TRUE, &s, skipping, TRUE, &resetok);
4796 if (!key) goto EXPAND_FAILED; /*{{*/
4797 if (*s++ != '}')
4798 {
4799 expand_string_message = US"missing '}' after lookup key";
4800 goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
4801 }
4802 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
4803 }
4804 else key = NULL;
4805
4806 /* Find out the type of database */
4807
4808 if (!isalpha(*s))
4809 {
4810 expand_string_message = US"missing lookup type";
4811 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
4812 }
4813
4814 /* The type is a string that may contain special characters of various
4815 kinds. Allow everything except space or { to appear; the actual content
4816 is checked by search_findtype_partial. */ /*}*/
4817
4818 while (*s && *s != '{' && !isspace(*s)) /*}*/
4819 {
4820 if (nameptr < sizeof(name) - 1) name[nameptr++] = *s;
4821 s++;
4822 }
4823 name[nameptr] = '\0';
4824 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
4825
4826 /* Now check for the individual search type and any partial or default
4827 options. Only those types that are actually in the binary are valid. */
4828
4829 if ((stype = search_findtype_partial(name, &partial, &affix, &affixlen,
4830 &starflags, &opts)) < 0)
4831 {
4832 expand_string_message = search_error_message;
4833 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
4834 }
4835
4836 /* Check that a key was provided for those lookup types that need it,
4837 and was not supplied for those that use the query style. */
4838
4839 if (!mac_islookup(stype, lookup_querystyle|lookup_absfilequery))
4840 {
4841 if (!key)
4842 {
4843 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("missing {key} for single-"
4844 "key \"%s\" lookup", name);
4845 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
4846 }
4847 }
4848 else
4849 {
4850 if (key)
4851 {
4852 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("a single key was given for "
4853 "lookup type \"%s\", which is not a single-key lookup type", name);
4854 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
4855 }
4856 }
4857
4858 /* Get the next string in brackets and expand it. It is the file name for
4859 single-key+file lookups, and the whole query otherwise. In the case of
4860 queries that also require a file name (e.g. sqlite), the file name comes
4861 first. */
4862
4863 if (*s != '{')
4864 {
4865 expand_string_message = US"missing '{' for lookup file-or-query arg";
4866 goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
4867 }
4868 if (!(filename = expand_string_internal(s+1, TRUE, &s, skipping, TRUE, &resetok)))
4869 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
4870 if (*s++ != '}')
4871 {
4872 expand_string_message = US"missing '}' closing lookup file-or-query arg";
4873 goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
4874 }
4875 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
4876
4877 /* If this isn't a single-key+file lookup, re-arrange the variables
4878 to be appropriate for the search_ functions. For query-style lookups,
4879 there is just a "key", and no file name. For the special query-style +
4880 file types, the query (i.e. "key") starts with a file name. */
4881
4882 if (!key)
4883 {
4884 while (isspace(*filename)) filename++;
4885 key = filename;
4886
4887 if (mac_islookup(stype, lookup_querystyle))
4888 filename = NULL;
4889 else
4890 if (*filename == '/')
4891 {
4892 while (*key && !isspace(*key)) key++;
4893 if (*key) *key++ = '\0';
4894 }
4895 else
4896 filename = NULL;
4897 }
4898
4899 /* If skipping, don't do the next bit - just lookup_value == NULL, as if
4900 the entry was not found. Note that there is no search_close() function.
4901 Files are left open in case of re-use. At suitable places in higher logic,
4902 search_tidyup() is called to tidy all open files. This can save opening
4903 the same file several times. However, files may also get closed when
4904 others are opened, if too many are open at once. The rule is that a
4905 handle should not be used after a second search_open().
4906
4907 Request that a partial search sets up $1 and maybe $2 by passing
4908 expand_setup containing zero. If its value changes, reset expand_nmax,
4909 since new variables will have been set. Note that at the end of this
4910 "lookup" section, the old numeric variables are restored. */
4911
4912 if (skipping)
4913 lookup_value = NULL;
4914 else
4915 {
4916 void *handle = search_open(filename, stype, 0, NULL, NULL);
4917 if (!handle)
4918 {
4919 expand_string_message = search_error_message;
4920 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
4921 }
4922 lookup_value = search_find(handle, filename, key, partial, affix,
4923 affixlen, starflags, &expand_setup, opts);
4924 if (f.search_find_defer)
4925 {
4926 expand_string_message =
4927 string_sprintf("lookup of \"%s\" gave DEFER: %s",
4928 string_printing2(key, FALSE), search_error_message);
4929 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
4930 }
4931 if (expand_setup > 0) expand_nmax = expand_setup;
4932 }
4933
4934 /* The handling of "yes" and "no" result strings is now in a separate
4935 function that is also used by ${if} and ${extract}. */
4936
4937 switch(process_yesno(
4938 skipping, /* were previously skipping */
4939 lookup_value != NULL, /* success/failure indicator */
4940 save_lookup_value, /* value to reset for string2 */
4941 &s, /* input pointer */
4942 &yield, /* output pointer */
4943 US"lookup", /* condition type */
4944 &resetok))
4945 {
4946 case 1: goto EXPAND_FAILED; /* when all is well, the */
4947 case 2: goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY; /* returned value is 0 */
4948 }
4949
4950 /* Restore external setting of expansion variables for carrying on
4951 at this level, and continue. */
4952
4953 restore_expand_strings(save_expand_nmax, save_expand_nstring,
4954 save_expand_nlength);
4955 continue;
4956 }
4957
4958 /* If Perl support is configured, handle calling embedded perl subroutines,
4959 unless locked out at this time. Syntax is ${perl{sub}} or ${perl{sub}{arg}}
4960 or ${perl{sub}{arg1}{arg2}} or up to a maximum of EXIM_PERL_MAX_ARGS
4961 arguments (defined below). */
4962
4963 #define EXIM_PERL_MAX_ARGS 8
4964
4965 case EITEM_PERL:
4966 #ifndef EXIM_PERL
4967 expand_string_message = US"\"${perl\" encountered, but this facility " /*}*/
4968 "is not included in this binary";
4969 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
4970
4971 #else /* EXIM_PERL */
4972 {
4973 uschar *sub_arg[EXIM_PERL_MAX_ARGS + 2];
4974 gstring *new_yield;
4975
4976 if ((expand_forbid & RDO_PERL) != 0)
4977 {
4978 expand_string_message = US"Perl calls are not permitted";
4979 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
4980 }
4981
4982 switch(read_subs(sub_arg, EXIM_PERL_MAX_ARGS + 1, 1, &s, skipping, TRUE,
4983 US"perl", &resetok))
4984 {
4985 case 1: goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
4986 case 2:
4987 case 3: goto EXPAND_FAILED;
4988 }
4989
4990 /* If skipping, we don't actually do anything */
4991
4992 if (skipping) continue;
4993
4994 /* Start the interpreter if necessary */
4995
4996 if (!opt_perl_started)
4997 {
4998 uschar *initerror;
4999 if (!opt_perl_startup)
5000 {
5001 expand_string_message = US"A setting of perl_startup is needed when "
5002 "using the Perl interpreter";
5003 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
5004 }
5005 DEBUG(D_any) debug_printf("Starting Perl interpreter\n");
5006 if ((initerror = init_perl(opt_perl_startup)))
5007 {
5008 expand_string_message =
5009 string_sprintf("error in perl_startup code: %s\n", initerror);
5010 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
5011 }
5012 opt_perl_started = TRUE;
5013 }
5014
5015 /* Call the function */
5016
5017 sub_arg[EXIM_PERL_MAX_ARGS + 1] = NULL;
5018 new_yield = call_perl_cat(yield, &expand_string_message,
5019 sub_arg[0], sub_arg + 1);
5020
5021 /* NULL yield indicates failure; if the message pointer has been set to
5022 NULL, the yield was undef, indicating a forced failure. Otherwise the
5023 message will indicate some kind of Perl error. */
5024
5025 if (!new_yield)
5026 {
5027 if (!expand_string_message)
5028 {
5029 expand_string_message =
5030 string_sprintf("Perl subroutine \"%s\" returned undef to force "
5031 "failure", sub_arg[0]);
5032 f.expand_string_forcedfail = TRUE;
5033 }
5034 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
5035 }
5036
5037 /* Yield succeeded. Ensure forcedfail is unset, just in case it got
5038 set during a callback from Perl. */
5039
5040 f.expand_string_forcedfail = FALSE;
5041 yield = new_yield;
5042 continue;
5043 }
5044 #endif /* EXIM_PERL */
5045
5046 /* Transform email address to "prvs" scheme to use
5047 as BATV-signed return path */
5048
5049 case EITEM_PRVS:
5050 {
5051 uschar *sub_arg[3];
5052 uschar *p,*domain;
5053
5054 switch(read_subs(sub_arg, 3, 2, &s, skipping, TRUE, US"prvs", &resetok))
5055 {
5056 case 1: goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
5057 case 2:
5058 case 3: goto EXPAND_FAILED;
5059 }
5060
5061 /* If skipping, we don't actually do anything */
5062 if (skipping) continue;
5063
5064 /* sub_arg[0] is the address */
5065 if ( !(domain = Ustrrchr(sub_arg[0],'@'))
5066 || domain == sub_arg[0] || Ustrlen(domain) == 1)
5067 {
5068 expand_string_message = US"prvs first argument must be a qualified email address";
5069 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
5070 }
5071
5072 /* Calculate the hash. The third argument must be a single-digit
5073 key number, or unset. */
5074
5075 if ( sub_arg[2]
5076 && (!isdigit(sub_arg[2][0]) || sub_arg[2][1] != 0))
5077 {
5078 expand_string_message = US"prvs third argument must be a single digit";
5079 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
5080 }
5081
5082 p = prvs_hmac_sha1(sub_arg[0], sub_arg[1], sub_arg[2], prvs_daystamp(7));
5083 if (!p)
5084 {
5085 expand_string_message = US"prvs hmac-sha1 conversion failed";
5086 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
5087 }
5088
5089 /* Now separate the domain from the local part */
5090 *domain++ = '\0';
5091
5092 yield = string_catn(yield, US"prvs=", 5);
5093 yield = string_catn(yield, sub_arg[2] ? sub_arg[2] : US"0", 1);
5094 yield = string_catn(yield, prvs_daystamp(7), 3);
5095 yield = string_catn(yield, p, 6);
5096 yield = string_catn(yield, US"=", 1);
5097 yield = string_cat (yield, sub_arg[0]);
5098 yield = string_catn(yield, US"@", 1);
5099 yield = string_cat (yield, domain);
5100
5101 continue;
5102 }
5103
5104 /* Check a prvs-encoded address for validity */
5105
5106 case EITEM_PRVSCHECK:
5107 {
5108 uschar *sub_arg[3];
5109 gstring * g;
5110 const pcre *re;
5111 uschar *p;
5112
5113 /* TF: Ugliness: We want to expand parameter 1 first, then set
5114 up expansion variables that are used in the expansion of
5115 parameter 2. So we clone the string for the first
5116 expansion, where we only expand parameter 1.
5117
5118 PH: Actually, that isn't necessary. The read_subs() function is
5119 designed to work this way for the ${if and ${lookup expansions. I've
5120 tidied the code.
5121 */
5122
5123 /* Reset expansion variables */
5124 prvscheck_result = NULL;
5125 prvscheck_address = NULL;
5126 prvscheck_keynum = NULL;
5127
5128 switch(read_subs(sub_arg, 1, 1, &s, skipping, FALSE, US"prvs", &resetok))
5129 {
5130 case 1: goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
5131 case 2:
5132 case 3: goto EXPAND_FAILED;
5133 }
5134
5135 re = regex_must_compile(US"^prvs\\=([0-9])([0-9]{3})([A-F0-9]{6})\\=(.+)\\@(.+)$",
5136 TRUE,FALSE);
5137
5138 if (regex_match_and_setup(re,sub_arg[0],0,-1))
5139 {
5140 uschar *local_part = string_copyn(expand_nstring[4],expand_nlength[4]);
5141 uschar *key_num = string_copyn(expand_nstring[1],expand_nlength[1]);
5142 uschar *daystamp = string_copyn(expand_nstring[2],expand_nlength[2]);
5143 uschar *hash = string_copyn(expand_nstring[3],expand_nlength[3]);
5144 uschar *domain = string_copyn(expand_nstring[5],expand_nlength[5]);
5145
5146 DEBUG(D_expand) debug_printf_indent("prvscheck localpart: %s\n", local_part);
5147 DEBUG(D_expand) debug_printf_indent("prvscheck key number: %s\n", key_num);
5148 DEBUG(D_expand) debug_printf_indent("prvscheck daystamp: %s\n", daystamp);
5149 DEBUG(D_expand) debug_printf_indent("prvscheck hash: %s\n", hash);
5150 DEBUG(D_expand) debug_printf_indent("prvscheck domain: %s\n", domain);
5151
5152 /* Set up expansion variables */
5153 g = string_cat (NULL, local_part);
5154 g = string_catn(g, US"@", 1);
5155 g = string_cat (g, domain);
5156 prvscheck_address = string_from_gstring(g);
5157 prvscheck_keynum = string_copy(key_num);
5158
5159 /* Now expand the second argument */
5160 switch(read_subs(sub_arg, 1, 1, &s, skipping, FALSE, US"prvs", &resetok))
5161 {
5162 case 1: goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
5163 case 2:
5164 case 3: goto EXPAND_FAILED;
5165 }
5166
5167 /* Now we have the key and can check the address. */
5168
5169 p = prvs_hmac_sha1(prvscheck_address, sub_arg[0], prvscheck_keynum,
5170 daystamp);
5171
5172 if (!p)
5173 {
5174 expand_string_message = US"hmac-sha1 conversion failed";
5175 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
5176 }
5177
5178 DEBUG(D_expand) debug_printf_indent("prvscheck: received hash is %s\n", hash);
5179 DEBUG(D_expand) debug_printf_indent("prvscheck: own hash is %s\n", p);
5180
5181 if (Ustrcmp(p,hash) == 0)
5182 {
5183 /* Success, valid BATV address. Now check the expiry date. */
5184 uschar *now = prvs_daystamp(0);
5185 unsigned int inow = 0,iexpire = 1;
5186
5187 (void)sscanf(CS now,"%u",&inow);
5188 (void)sscanf(CS daystamp,"%u",&iexpire);
5189
5190 /* When "iexpire" is < 7, a "flip" has occurred.
5191 Adjust "inow" accordingly. */
5192 if ( (iexpire < 7) && (inow >= 993) ) inow = 0;
5193
5194 if (iexpire >= inow)
5195 {
5196 prvscheck_result = US"1";
5197 DEBUG(D_expand) debug_printf_indent("prvscheck: success, $pvrs_result set to 1\n");
5198 }
5199 else
5200 {
5201 prvscheck_result = NULL;
5202 DEBUG(D_expand) debug_printf_indent("prvscheck: signature expired, $pvrs_result unset\n");
5203 }
5204 }
5205 else
5206 {
5207 prvscheck_result = NULL;
5208 DEBUG(D_expand) debug_printf_indent("prvscheck: hash failure, $pvrs_result unset\n");
5209 }
5210
5211 /* Now expand the final argument. We leave this till now so that
5212 it can include $prvscheck_result. */
5213
5214 switch(read_subs(sub_arg, 1, 0, &s, skipping, TRUE, US"prvs", &resetok))
5215 {
5216 case 1: goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
5217 case 2:
5218 case 3: goto EXPAND_FAILED;
5219 }
5220
5221 yield = string_cat(yield,
5222 !sub_arg[0] || !*sub_arg[0] ? prvscheck_address : sub_arg[0]);
5223
5224 /* Reset the "internal" variables afterwards, because they are in
5225 dynamic store that will be reclaimed if the expansion succeeded. */
5226
5227 prvscheck_address = NULL;
5228 prvscheck_keynum = NULL;
5229 }
5230 else
5231 /* Does not look like a prvs encoded address, return the empty string.
5232 We need to make sure all subs are expanded first, so as to skip over
5233 the entire item. */
5234
5235 switch(read_subs(sub_arg, 2, 1, &s, skipping, TRUE, US"prvs", &resetok))
5236 {
5237 case 1: goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
5238 case 2:
5239 case 3: goto EXPAND_FAILED;
5240 }
5241
5242 continue;
5243 }
5244
5245 /* Handle "readfile" to insert an entire file */
5246
5247 case EITEM_READFILE:
5248 {
5249 FILE *f;
5250 uschar *sub_arg[2];
5251
5252 if ((expand_forbid & RDO_READFILE) != 0)
5253 {
5254 expand_string_message = US"file insertions are not permitted";
5255 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
5256 }
5257
5258 switch(read_subs(sub_arg, 2, 1, &s, skipping, TRUE, US"readfile", &resetok))
5259 {
5260 case 1: goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
5261 case 2:
5262 case 3: goto EXPAND_FAILED;
5263 }
5264
5265 /* If skipping, we don't actually do anything */
5266
5267 if (skipping) continue;
5268
5269 /* Open the file and read it */
5270
5271 if (!(f = Ufopen(sub_arg[0], "rb")))
5272 {
5273 expand_string_message = string_open_failed(errno, "%s", sub_arg[0]);
5274 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
5275 }
5276
5277 yield = cat_file(f, yield, sub_arg[1]);
5278 (void)fclose(f);
5279 continue;
5280 }
5281
5282 /* Handle "readsocket" to insert data from a socket, either
5283 Inet or Unix domain */
5284
5285 case EITEM_READSOCK:
5286 {
5287 client_conn_ctx cctx;
5288 int timeout = 5;
5289 int save_ptr = gstring_length(yield);
5290 FILE * fp = NULL;
5291 uschar * arg;
5292 uschar * sub_arg[4];
5293 uschar * server_name = NULL;
5294 host_item host;
5295 BOOL do_shutdown = TRUE;
5296 BOOL do_tls = FALSE; /* Only set under ! DISABLE_TLS */
5297 blob reqstr;
5298
5299 if (expand_forbid & RDO_READSOCK)
5300 {
5301 expand_string_message = US"socket insertions are not permitted";
5302 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
5303 }
5304
5305 /* Read up to 4 arguments, but don't do the end of item check afterwards,
5306 because there may be a string for expansion on failure. */
5307
5308 switch(read_subs(sub_arg, 4, 2, &s, skipping, FALSE, US"readsocket", &resetok))
5309 {
5310 case 1: goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
5311 case 2: /* Won't occur: no end check */
5312 case 3: goto EXPAND_FAILED;
5313 }
5314
5315 /* Grab the request string, if any */
5316
5317 reqstr.data = sub_arg[1];
5318 reqstr.len = Ustrlen(sub_arg[1]);
5319
5320 /* Sort out timeout, if given. The second arg is a list with the first element
5321 being a time value. Any more are options of form "name=value". Currently the
5322 only option recognised is "shutdown". */
5323
5324 if (sub_arg[2])
5325 {
5326 const uschar * list = sub_arg[2];
5327 uschar * item;
5328 int sep = 0;
5329
5330 if ( !(item = string_nextinlist(&list, &sep, NULL, 0))
5331 || !*item
5332 || (timeout = readconf_readtime(item, 0, FALSE)) < 0)
5333 {
5334 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("bad time value %s", item);
5335 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
5336 }
5337
5338 while ((item = string_nextinlist(&list, &sep, NULL, 0)))
5339 if (Ustrncmp(item, US"shutdown=", 9) == 0)
5340 { if (Ustrcmp(item + 9, US"no") == 0) do_shutdown = FALSE; }
5341 #ifndef DISABLE_TLS
5342 else if (Ustrncmp(item, US"tls=", 4) == 0)
5343 { if (Ustrcmp(item + 9, US"no") != 0) do_tls = TRUE; }
5344 #endif
5345 }
5346 else
5347 sub_arg[3] = NULL; /* No eol if no timeout */
5348
5349 /* If skipping, we don't actually do anything. Otherwise, arrange to
5350 connect to either an IP or a Unix socket. */
5351
5352 if (!skipping)
5353 {
5354 /* Handle an IP (internet) domain */
5355
5356 if (Ustrncmp(sub_arg[0], "inet:", 5) == 0)
5357 {
5358 int port;
5359 uschar * port_name;
5360
5361 server_name = sub_arg[0] + 5;
5362 port_name = Ustrrchr(server_name, ':');
5363
5364 /* Sort out the port */
5365
5366 if (!port_name)
5367 {
5368 expand_string_message =
5369 string_sprintf("missing port for readsocket %s", sub_arg[0]);
5370 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
5371 }
5372 *port_name++ = 0; /* Terminate server name */
5373
5374 if (isdigit(*port_name))
5375 {
5376 uschar *end;
5377 port = Ustrtol(port_name, &end, 0);
5378 if (end != port_name + Ustrlen(port_name))
5379 {
5380 expand_string_message =
5381 string_sprintf("invalid port number %s", port_name);
5382 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
5383 }
5384 }
5385 else
5386 {
5387 struct servent *service_info = getservbyname(CS port_name, "tcp");
5388 if (!service_info)
5389 {
5390 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("unknown port \"%s\"",
5391 port_name);
5392 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
5393 }
5394 port = ntohs(service_info->s_port);
5395 }
5396
5397 /*XXX we trust that the request is idempotent for TFO. Hmm. */
5398 cctx.sock = ip_connectedsocket(SOCK_STREAM, server_name, port, port,
5399 timeout, &host, &expand_string_message,
5400 do_tls ? NULL : &reqstr);
5401 callout_address = NULL;
5402 if (cctx.sock < 0)
5403 goto SOCK_FAIL;
5404 if (!do_tls)
5405 reqstr.len = 0;
5406 }
5407
5408 /* Handle a Unix domain socket */
5409
5410 else
5411 {
5412 struct sockaddr_un sockun; /* don't call this "sun" ! */
5413 int rc;
5414
5415 if ((cctx.sock = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1)
5416 {
5417 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("failed to create socket: %s",
5418 strerror(errno));
5419 goto SOCK_FAIL;
5420 }
5421
5422 sockun.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
5423 sprintf(sockun.sun_path, "%.*s", (int)(sizeof(sockun.sun_path)-1),
5424 sub_arg[0]);
5425 server_name = US sockun.sun_path;
5426
5427 sigalrm_seen = FALSE;
5428 ALARM(timeout);
5429 rc = connect(cctx.sock, (struct sockaddr *)(&sockun), sizeof(sockun));
5430 ALARM_CLR(0);
5431 if (sigalrm_seen)
5432 {
5433 expand_string_message = US "socket connect timed out";
5434 goto SOCK_FAIL;
5435 }
5436 if (rc < 0)
5437 {
5438 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("failed to connect to socket "
5439 "%s: %s", sub_arg[0], strerror(errno));
5440 goto SOCK_FAIL;
5441 }
5442 host.name = server_name;
5443 host.address = US"";
5444 }
5445
5446 DEBUG(D_expand) debug_printf_indent("connected to socket %s\n", sub_arg[0]);
5447
5448 #ifndef DISABLE_TLS
5449 if (do_tls)
5450 {
5451 smtp_connect_args conn_args = {.host = &host };
5452 tls_support tls_dummy = {.sni=NULL};
5453 uschar * errstr;
5454
5455 if (!tls_client_start(&cctx, &conn_args, NULL, &tls_dummy, &errstr))
5456 {
5457 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("TLS connect failed: %s", errstr);
5458 goto SOCK_FAIL;
5459 }
5460 }
5461 #endif
5462
5463 /* Allow sequencing of test actions */
5464 testharness_pause_ms(100);
5465
5466 /* Write the request string, if not empty or already done */
5467
5468 if (reqstr.len)
5469 {
5470 DEBUG(D_expand) debug_printf_indent("writing \"%s\" to socket\n",
5471 reqstr.data);
5472 if ( (
5473 #ifndef DISABLE_TLS
5474 do_tls ? tls_write(cctx.tls_ctx, reqstr.data, reqstr.len, FALSE) :
5475 #endif
5476 write(cctx.sock, reqstr.data, reqstr.len)) != reqstr.len)
5477 {
5478 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("request write to socket "
5479 "failed: %s", strerror(errno));
5480 goto SOCK_FAIL;
5481 }
5482 }
5483
5484 /* Shut down the sending side of the socket. This helps some servers to
5485 recognise that it is their turn to do some work. Just in case some
5486 system doesn't have this function, make it conditional. */
5487
5488 #ifdef SHUT_WR
5489 if (!do_tls && do_shutdown) shutdown(cctx.sock, SHUT_WR);
5490 #endif
5491
5492 testharness_pause_ms(100);
5493
5494 /* Now we need to read from the socket, under a timeout. The function
5495 that reads a file can be used. */
5496
5497 if (!do_tls)
5498 fp = fdopen(cctx.sock, "rb");
5499 sigalrm_seen = FALSE;
5500 ALARM(timeout);
5501 yield =
5502 #ifndef DISABLE_TLS
5503 do_tls ? cat_file_tls(cctx.tls_ctx, yield, sub_arg[3]) :
5504 #endif
5505 cat_file(fp, yield, sub_arg[3]);
5506 ALARM_CLR(0);
5507
5508 #ifndef DISABLE_TLS
5509 if (do_tls)
5510 {
5511 tls_close(cctx.tls_ctx, TRUE);
5512 close(cctx.sock);
5513 }
5514 else
5515 #endif
5516 (void)fclose(fp);
5517
5518 /* After a timeout, we restore the pointer in the result, that is,
5519 make sure we add nothing from the socket. */
5520
5521 if (sigalrm_seen)
5522 {
5523 if (yield) yield->ptr = save_ptr;
5524 expand_string_message = US "socket read timed out";
5525 goto SOCK_FAIL;
5526 }
5527 }
5528
5529 /* The whole thing has worked (or we were skipping). If there is a
5530 failure string following, we need to skip it. */
5531
5532 if (*s == '{')
5533 {
5534 if (!expand_string_internal(s+1, TRUE, &s, TRUE, TRUE, &resetok))
5535 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
5536 if (*s++ != '}')
5537 {
5538 expand_string_message = US"missing '}' closing failstring for readsocket";
5539 goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
5540 }
5541 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
5542 }
5543
5544 READSOCK_DONE:
5545 if (*s++ != '}')
5546 {
5547 expand_string_message = US"missing '}' closing readsocket";
5548 goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
5549 }
5550 continue;
5551
5552 /* Come here on failure to create socket, connect socket, write to the
5553 socket, or timeout on reading. If another substring follows, expand and
5554 use it. Otherwise, those conditions give expand errors. */
5555
5556 SOCK_FAIL:
5557 if (*s != '{') goto EXPAND_FAILED;
5558 DEBUG(D_any) debug_printf("%s\n", expand_string_message);
5559 if (!(arg = expand_string_internal(s+1, TRUE, &s, FALSE, TRUE, &resetok)))
5560 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
5561 yield = string_cat(yield, arg);
5562 if (*s++ != '}')
5563 {
5564 expand_string_message = US"missing '}' closing failstring for readsocket";
5565 goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
5566 }
5567 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
5568 goto READSOCK_DONE;
5569 }
5570
5571 /* Handle "run" to execute a program. */
5572
5573 case EITEM_RUN:
5574 {
5575 FILE *f;
5576 uschar *arg;
5577 const uschar **argv;
5578 pid_t pid;
5579 int fd_in, fd_out;
5580
5581 if ((expand_forbid & RDO_RUN) != 0)
5582 {
5583 expand_string_message = US"running a command is not permitted";
5584 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
5585 }
5586
5587 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
5588 if (*s != '{')
5589 {
5590 expand_string_message = US"missing '{' for command arg of run";
5591 goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
5592 }
5593 if (!(arg = expand_string_internal(s+1, TRUE, &s, skipping, TRUE, &resetok)))
5594 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
5595 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
5596 if (*s++ != '}')
5597 {
5598 expand_string_message = US"missing '}' closing command arg of run";
5599 goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
5600 }
5601
5602 if (skipping) /* Just pretend it worked when we're skipping */
5603 {
5604 runrc = 0;
5605 lookup_value = NULL;
5606 }
5607 else
5608 {
5609 if (!transport_set_up_command(&argv, /* anchor for arg list */
5610 arg, /* raw command */
5611 FALSE, /* don't expand the arguments */
5612 0, /* not relevant when... */
5613 NULL, /* no transporting address */
5614 US"${run} expansion", /* for error messages */
5615 &expand_string_message)) /* where to put error message */
5616 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
5617
5618 /* Create the child process, making it a group leader. */
5619
5620 if ((pid = child_open(USS argv, NULL, 0077, &fd_in, &fd_out, TRUE,
5621 US"expand-run")) < 0)
5622 {
5623 expand_string_message =
5624 string_sprintf("couldn't create child process: %s", strerror(errno));
5625 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
5626 }
5627
5628 /* Nothing is written to the standard input. */
5629
5630 (void)close(fd_in);
5631
5632 /* Read the pipe to get the command's output into $value (which is kept
5633 in lookup_value). Read during execution, so that if the output exceeds
5634 the OS pipe buffer limit, we don't block forever. Remember to not release
5635 memory just allocated for $value. */
5636
5637 resetok = FALSE;
5638 f = fdopen(fd_out, "rb");
5639 sigalrm_seen = FALSE;
5640 ALARM(60);
5641 lookup_value = string_from_gstring(cat_file(f, NULL, NULL));
5642 ALARM_CLR(0);
5643 (void)fclose(f);
5644
5645 /* Wait for the process to finish, applying the timeout, and inspect its
5646 return code for serious disasters. Simple non-zero returns are passed on.
5647 */
5648
5649 if (sigalrm_seen || (runrc = child_close(pid, 30)) < 0)
5650 {
5651 if (sigalrm_seen || runrc == -256)
5652 {
5653 expand_string_message = US"command timed out";
5654 killpg(pid, SIGKILL); /* Kill the whole process group */
5655 }
5656
5657 else if (runrc == -257)
5658 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("wait() failed: %s",
5659 strerror(errno));
5660
5661 else
5662 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("command killed by signal %d",
5663 -runrc);
5664
5665 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
5666 }
5667 }
5668
5669 /* Process the yes/no strings; $value may be useful in both cases */
5670
5671 switch(process_yesno(
5672 skipping, /* were previously skipping */
5673 runrc == 0, /* success/failure indicator */
5674 lookup_value, /* value to reset for string2 */
5675 &s, /* input pointer */
5676 &yield, /* output pointer */
5677 US"run", /* condition type */
5678 &resetok))
5679 {
5680 case 1: goto EXPAND_FAILED; /* when all is well, the */
5681 case 2: goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY; /* returned value is 0 */
5682 }
5683
5684 continue;
5685 }
5686
5687 /* Handle character translation for "tr" */
5688
5689 case EITEM_TR:
5690 {
5691 int oldptr = gstring_length(yield);
5692 int o2m;
5693 uschar *sub[3];
5694
5695 switch(read_subs(sub, 3, 3, &s, skipping, TRUE, US"tr", &resetok))
5696 {
5697 case 1: goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
5698 case 2:
5699 case 3: goto EXPAND_FAILED;
5700 }
5701
5702 yield = string_cat(yield, sub[0]);
5703 o2m = Ustrlen(sub[2]) - 1;
5704
5705 if (o2m >= 0) for (; oldptr < yield->ptr; oldptr++)
5706 {
5707 uschar *m = Ustrrchr(sub[1], yield->s[oldptr]);
5708 if (m)
5709 {
5710 int o = m - sub[1];
5711 yield->s[oldptr] = sub[2][(o < o2m)? o : o2m];
5712 }
5713 }
5714
5715 continue;
5716 }
5717
5718 /* Handle "hash", "length", "nhash", and "substr" when they are given with
5719 expanded arguments. */
5720
5721 case EITEM_HASH:
5722 case EITEM_LENGTH:
5723 case EITEM_NHASH:
5724 case EITEM_SUBSTR:
5725 {
5726 int len;
5727 uschar *ret;
5728 int val[2] = { 0, -1 };
5729 uschar *sub[3];
5730
5731 /* "length" takes only 2 arguments whereas the others take 2 or 3.
5732 Ensure that sub[2] is set in the ${length } case. */
5733
5734 sub[2] = NULL;
5735 switch(read_subs(sub, (item_type == EITEM_LENGTH)? 2:3, 2, &s, skipping,
5736 TRUE, name, &resetok))
5737 {
5738 case 1: goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
5739 case 2:
5740 case 3: goto EXPAND_FAILED;
5741 }
5742
5743 /* Juggle the arguments if there are only two of them: always move the
5744 string to the last position and make ${length{n}{str}} equivalent to
5745 ${substr{0}{n}{str}}. See the defaults for val[] above. */
5746
5747 if (!sub[2])
5748 {
5749 sub[2] = sub[1];
5750 sub[1] = NULL;
5751 if (item_type == EITEM_LENGTH)
5752 {
5753 sub[1] = sub[0];
5754 sub[0] = NULL;
5755 }
5756 }
5757
5758 for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) if (sub[i])
5759 {
5760 val[i] = (int)Ustrtol(sub[i], &ret, 10);
5761 if (*ret != 0 || (i != 0 && val[i] < 0))
5762 {
5763 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("\"%s\" is not a%s number "
5764 "(in \"%s\" expansion)", sub[i], (i != 0)? " positive" : "", name);
5765 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
5766 }
5767 }
5768
5769 ret =
5770 item_type == EITEM_HASH
5771 ? compute_hash(sub[2], val[0], val[1], &len)
5772 : item_type == EITEM_NHASH
5773 ? compute_nhash(sub[2], val[0], val[1], &len)
5774 : extract_substr(sub[2], val[0], val[1], &len);
5775 if (!ret)
5776 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
5777 yield = string_catn(yield, ret, len);
5778 continue;
5779 }
5780
5781 /* Handle HMAC computation: ${hmac{<algorithm>}{<secret>}{<text>}}
5782 This code originally contributed by Steve Haslam. It currently supports
5783 the use of MD5 and SHA-1 hashes.
5784
5785 We need some workspace that is large enough to handle all the supported
5786 hash types. Use macros to set the sizes rather than be too elaborate. */
5787
5788 #define MAX_HASHLEN 20
5789 #define MAX_HASHBLOCKLEN 64
5790
5791 case EITEM_HMAC:
5792 {
5793 uschar *sub[3];
5794 md5 md5_base;
5795 hctx sha1_ctx;
5796 void *use_base;
5797 int type;
5798 int hashlen; /* Number of octets for the hash algorithm's output */
5799 int hashblocklen; /* Number of octets the hash algorithm processes */
5800 uschar *keyptr, *p;
5801 unsigned int keylen;
5802
5803 uschar keyhash[MAX_HASHLEN];
5804 uschar innerhash[MAX_HASHLEN];
5805 uschar finalhash[MAX_HASHLEN];
5806 uschar finalhash_hex[2*MAX_HASHLEN];
5807 uschar innerkey[MAX_HASHBLOCKLEN];
5808 uschar outerkey[MAX_HASHBLOCKLEN];
5809
5810 switch (read_subs(sub, 3, 3, &s, skipping, TRUE, name, &resetok))
5811 {
5812 case 1: goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
5813 case 2:
5814 case 3: goto EXPAND_FAILED;
5815 }
5816
5817 if (!skipping)
5818 {
5819 if (Ustrcmp(sub[0], "md5") == 0)
5820 {
5821 type = HMAC_MD5;
5822 use_base = &md5_base;
5823 hashlen = 16;
5824 hashblocklen = 64;
5825 }
5826 else if (Ustrcmp(sub[0], "sha1") == 0)
5827 {
5828 type = HMAC_SHA1;
5829 use_base = &sha1_ctx;
5830 hashlen = 20;
5831 hashblocklen = 64;
5832 }
5833 else
5834 {
5835 expand_string_message =
5836 string_sprintf("hmac algorithm \"%s\" is not recognised", sub[0]);
5837 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
5838 }
5839
5840 keyptr = sub[1];
5841 keylen = Ustrlen(keyptr);
5842
5843 /* If the key is longer than the hash block length, then hash the key
5844 first */
5845
5846 if (keylen > hashblocklen)
5847 {
5848 chash_start(type, use_base);
5849 chash_end(type, use_base, keyptr, keylen, keyhash);
5850 keyptr = keyhash;
5851 keylen = hashlen;
5852 }
5853
5854 /* Now make the inner and outer key values */
5855
5856 memset(innerkey, 0x36, hashblocklen);
5857 memset(outerkey, 0x5c, hashblocklen);
5858
5859 for (int i = 0; i < keylen; i++)
5860 {
5861 innerkey[i] ^= keyptr[i];
5862 outerkey[i] ^= keyptr[i];
5863 }
5864
5865 /* Now do the hashes */
5866
5867 chash_start(type, use_base);
5868 chash_mid(type, use_base, innerkey);
5869 chash_end(type, use_base, sub[2], Ustrlen(sub[2]), innerhash);
5870
5871 chash_start(type, use_base);
5872 chash_mid(type, use_base, outerkey);
5873 chash_end(type, use_base, innerhash, hashlen, finalhash);
5874
5875 /* Encode the final hash as a hex string */
5876
5877 p = finalhash_hex;
5878 for (int i = 0; i < hashlen; i++)
5879 {
5880 *p++ = hex_digits[(finalhash[i] & 0xf0) >> 4];
5881 *p++ = hex_digits[finalhash[i] & 0x0f];
5882 }
5883
5884 DEBUG(D_any) debug_printf("HMAC[%s](%.*s,%s)=%.*s\n",
5885 sub[0], (int)keylen, keyptr, sub[2], hashlen*2, finalhash_hex);
5886
5887 yield = string_catn(yield, finalhash_hex, hashlen*2);
5888 }
5889 continue;
5890 }
5891
5892 /* Handle global substitution for "sg" - like Perl's s/xxx/yyy/g operator.
5893 We have to save the numerical variables and restore them afterwards. */
5894
5895 case EITEM_SG:
5896 {
5897 const pcre *re;
5898 int moffset, moffsetextra, slen;
5899 int roffset;
5900 int emptyopt;
5901 const uschar *rerror;
5902 uschar *subject;
5903 uschar *sub[3];
5904 int save_expand_nmax =
5905 save_expand_strings(save_expand_nstring, save_expand_nlength);
5906
5907 switch(read_subs(sub, 3, 3, &s, skipping, TRUE, US"sg", &resetok))
5908 {
5909 case 1: goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
5910 case 2:
5911 case 3: goto EXPAND_FAILED;
5912 }
5913
5914 /* Compile the regular expression */
5915
5916 if (!(re = pcre_compile(CS sub[1], PCRE_COPT, CCSS &rerror,
5917 &roffset, NULL)))
5918 {
5919 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("regular expression error in "
5920 "\"%s\": %s at offset %d", sub[1], rerror, roffset);
5921 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
5922 }
5923
5924 /* Now run a loop to do the substitutions as often as necessary. It ends
5925 when there are no more matches. Take care over matches of the null string;
5926 do the same thing as Perl does. */
5927
5928 subject = sub[0];
5929 slen = Ustrlen(sub[0]);
5930 moffset = moffsetextra = 0;
5931 emptyopt = 0;
5932
5933 for (;;)
5934 {
5935 int ovector[3*(EXPAND_MAXN+1)];
5936 int n = pcre_exec(re, NULL, CS subject, slen, moffset + moffsetextra,
5937 PCRE_EOPT | emptyopt, ovector, nelem(ovector));
5938 uschar *insert;
5939
5940 /* No match - if we previously set PCRE_NOTEMPTY after a null match, this
5941 is not necessarily the end. We want to repeat the match from one
5942 character further along, but leaving the basic offset the same (for
5943 copying below). We can't be at the end of the string - that was checked
5944 before setting PCRE_NOTEMPTY. If PCRE_NOTEMPTY is not set, we are
5945 finished; copy the remaining string and end the loop. */
5946
5947 if (n < 0)
5948 {
5949 if (emptyopt != 0)
5950 {
5951 moffsetextra = 1;
5952 emptyopt = 0;
5953 continue;
5954 }
5955 yield = string_catn(yield, subject+moffset, slen-moffset);
5956 break;
5957 }
5958
5959 /* Match - set up for expanding the replacement. */
5960
5961 if (n == 0) n = EXPAND_MAXN + 1;
5962 expand_nmax = 0;
5963 for (int nn = 0; nn < n*2; nn += 2)
5964 {
5965 expand_nstring[expand_nmax] = subject + ovector[nn];
5966 expand_nlength[expand_nmax++] = ovector[nn+1] - ovector[nn];
5967 }
5968 expand_nmax--;
5969
5970 /* Copy the characters before the match, plus the expanded insertion. */
5971
5972 yield = string_catn(yield, subject + moffset, ovector[0] - moffset);
5973 if (!(insert = expand_string(sub[2])))
5974 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
5975 yield = string_cat(yield, insert);
5976
5977 moffset = ovector[1];
5978 moffsetextra = 0;
5979 emptyopt = 0;
5980
5981 /* If we have matched an empty string, first check to see if we are at
5982 the end of the subject. If so, the loop is over. Otherwise, mimic
5983 what Perl's /g options does. This turns out to be rather cunning. First
5984 we set PCRE_NOTEMPTY and PCRE_ANCHORED and try the match a non-empty
5985 string at the same point. If this fails (picked up above) we advance to
5986 the next character. */
5987
5988 if (ovector[0] == ovector[1])
5989 {
5990 if (ovector[0] == slen) break;
5991 emptyopt = PCRE_NOTEMPTY | PCRE_ANCHORED;
5992 }
5993 }
5994
5995 /* All done - restore numerical variables. */
5996
5997 restore_expand_strings(save_expand_nmax, save_expand_nstring,
5998 save_expand_nlength);
5999 continue;
6000 }
6001
6002 /* Handle keyed and numbered substring extraction. If the first argument
6003 consists entirely of digits, then a numerical extraction is assumed. */
6004
6005 case EITEM_EXTRACT:
6006 {
6007 int field_number = 1;
6008 BOOL field_number_set = FALSE;
6009 uschar *save_lookup_value = lookup_value;
6010 uschar *sub[3];
6011 int save_expand_nmax =
6012 save_expand_strings(save_expand_nstring, save_expand_nlength);
6013
6014 /* On reflection the original behaviour of extract-json for a string
6015 result, leaving it quoted, was a mistake. But it was already published,
6016 hence the addition of jsons. In a future major version, make json
6017 work like josons, and withdraw jsons. */
6018
6019 enum {extract_basic, extract_json, extract_jsons} fmt = extract_basic;
6020
6021 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
6022
6023 /* Check for a format-variant specifier */
6024
6025 if (*s != '{') /*}*/
6026 if (Ustrncmp(s, "json", 4) == 0)
6027 if (*(s += 4) == 's')
6028 {fmt = extract_jsons; s++;}
6029 else
6030 fmt = extract_json;
6031
6032 /* While skipping we cannot rely on the data for expansions being
6033 available (eg. $item) hence cannot decide on numeric vs. keyed.
6034 Read a maximum of 5 arguments (including the yes/no) */
6035
6036 if (skipping)
6037 {
6038 for (int j = 5; j > 0 && *s == '{'; j--) /*'}'*/
6039 {
6040 if (!expand_string_internal(s+1, TRUE, &s, skipping, TRUE, &resetok))
6041 goto EXPAND_FAILED; /*'{'*/
6042 if (*s++ != '}')
6043 {
6044 expand_string_message = US"missing '{' for arg of extract";
6045 goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
6046 }
6047 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
6048 }
6049 if ( Ustrncmp(s, "fail", 4) == 0 /*'{'*/
6050 && (s[4] == '}' || s[4] == ' ' || s[4] == '\t' || !s[4])
6051 )
6052 {
6053 s += 4;
6054 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
6055 } /*'{'*/
6056 if (*s != '}')
6057 {
6058 expand_string_message = US"missing '}' closing extract";
6059 goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
6060 }
6061 }
6062
6063 else for (int i = 0, j = 2; i < j; i++) /* Read the proper number of arguments */
6064 {
6065 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
6066 if (*s == '{') /*'}'*/
6067 {
6068 if (!(sub[i] = expand_string_internal(s+1, TRUE, &s, skipping, TRUE, &resetok)))
6069 goto EXPAND_FAILED; /*'{'*/
6070 if (*s++ != '}')
6071 {
6072 expand_string_message = string_sprintf(
6073 "missing '}' closing arg %d of extract", i+1);
6074 goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
6075 }
6076
6077 /* After removal of leading and trailing white space, the first
6078 argument must not be empty; if it consists entirely of digits
6079 (optionally preceded by a minus sign), this is a numerical
6080 extraction, and we expect 3 arguments (normal) or 2 (json). */
6081
6082 if (i == 0)
6083 {
6084 int len;
6085 int x = 0;
6086 uschar *p = sub[0];
6087
6088 while (isspace(*p)) p++;
6089 sub[0] = p;
6090
6091 len = Ustrlen(p);
6092 while (len > 0 && isspace(p[len-1])) len--;
6093 p[len] = 0;
6094
6095 if (*p == 0)
6096 {
6097 expand_string_message = US"first argument of \"extract\" must "
6098 "not be empty";
6099 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
6100 }
6101
6102 if (*p == '-')
6103 {
6104 field_number = -1;
6105 p++;
6106 }
6107 while (*p != 0 && isdigit(*p)) x = x * 10 + *p++ - '0';
6108 if (*p == 0)
6109 {
6110 field_number *= x;
6111 if (fmt == extract_basic) j = 3; /* Need 3 args */
6112 field_number_set = TRUE;
6113 }
6114 }
6115 }
6116 else
6117 {
6118 expand_string_message = string_sprintf(
6119 "missing '{' for arg %d of extract", i+1);
6120 goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
6121 }
6122 }
6123
6124 /* Extract either the numbered or the keyed substring into $value. If
6125 skipping, just pretend the extraction failed. */
6126
6127 if (skipping)
6128 lookup_value = NULL;
6129 else switch (fmt)
6130 {
6131 case extract_basic:
6132 lookup_value = field_number_set
6133 ? expand_gettokened(field_number, sub[1], sub[2])
6134 : expand_getkeyed(sub[0], sub[1]);
6135 break;
6136
6137 case extract_json:
6138 case extract_jsons:
6139 {
6140 uschar * s, * item;
6141 const uschar * list;
6142
6143 /* Array: Bracket-enclosed and comma-separated.
6144 Object: Brace-enclosed, comma-sep list of name:value pairs */
6145
6146 if (!(s = dewrap(sub[1], field_number_set ? US"[]" : US"{}")))
6147 {
6148 expand_string_message =
6149 string_sprintf("%s wrapping %s for extract json",
6150 expand_string_message,
6151 field_number_set ? "array" : "object");
6152 goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
6153 }
6154
6155 list = s;
6156 if (field_number_set)
6157 {
6158 if (field_number <= 0)
6159 {
6160 expand_string_message = US"first argument of \"extract\" must "
6161 "be greater than zero";
6162 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
6163 }
6164 while (field_number > 0 && (item = json_nextinlist(&list)))
6165 field_number--;
6166 if ((lookup_value = s = item))
6167 {
6168 while (*s) s++;
6169 while (--s >= lookup_value && isspace(*s)) *s = '\0';
6170 }
6171 }
6172 else
6173 {
6174 lookup_value = NULL;
6175 while ((item = json_nextinlist(&list)))
6176 {
6177 /* Item is: string name-sep value. string is quoted.
6178 Dequote the string and compare with the search key. */
6179
6180 if (!(item = dewrap(item, US"\"\"")))
6181 {
6182 expand_string_message =
6183 string_sprintf("%s wrapping string key for extract json",
6184 expand_string_message);
6185 goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
6186 }
6187 if (Ustrcmp(item, sub[0]) == 0) /*XXX should be a UTF8-compare */
6188 {
6189 s = item + Ustrlen(item) + 1;
6190 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
6191 if (*s != ':')
6192 {
6193 expand_string_message =
6194 US"missing object value-separator for extract json";
6195 goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
6196 }
6197 s++;
6198 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
6199 lookup_value = s;
6200 break;
6201 }
6202 }
6203 }
6204 }
6205
6206 if ( fmt == extract_jsons
6207 && lookup_value
6208 && !(lookup_value = dewrap(lookup_value, US"\"\"")))
6209 {
6210 expand_string_message =
6211 string_sprintf("%s wrapping string result for extract jsons",
6212 expand_string_message);
6213 goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
6214 }
6215 break; /* json/s */
6216 }
6217
6218 /* If no string follows, $value gets substituted; otherwise there can
6219 be yes/no strings, as for lookup or if. */
6220
6221 switch(process_yesno(
6222 skipping, /* were previously skipping */
6223 lookup_value != NULL, /* success/failure indicator */
6224 save_lookup_value, /* value to reset for string2 */
6225 &s, /* input pointer */
6226 &yield, /* output pointer */
6227 US"extract", /* condition type */
6228 &resetok))
6229 {
6230 case 1: goto EXPAND_FAILED; /* when all is well, the */
6231 case 2: goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY; /* returned value is 0 */
6232 }
6233
6234 /* All done - restore numerical variables. */
6235
6236 restore_expand_strings(save_expand_nmax, save_expand_nstring,
6237 save_expand_nlength);
6238
6239 continue;
6240 }
6241
6242 /* return the Nth item from a list */
6243
6244 case EITEM_LISTEXTRACT:
6245 {
6246 int field_number = 1;
6247 uschar *save_lookup_value = lookup_value;
6248 uschar *sub[2];
6249 int save_expand_nmax =
6250 save_expand_strings(save_expand_nstring, save_expand_nlength);
6251
6252 /* Read the field & list arguments */
6253
6254 for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
6255 {
6256 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
6257 if (*s != '{') /*'}'*/
6258 {
6259 expand_string_message = string_sprintf(
6260 "missing '{' for arg %d of listextract", i+1);
6261 goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
6262 }
6263
6264 sub[i] = expand_string_internal(s+1, TRUE, &s, skipping, TRUE, &resetok);
6265 if (!sub[i]) goto EXPAND_FAILED; /*{*/
6266 if (*s++ != '}')
6267 {
6268 expand_string_message = string_sprintf(
6269 "missing '}' closing arg %d of listextract", i+1);
6270 goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
6271 }
6272
6273 /* After removal of leading and trailing white space, the first
6274 argument must be numeric and nonempty. */
6275
6276 if (i == 0)
6277 {
6278 int len;
6279 int x = 0;
6280 uschar *p = sub[0];
6281
6282 while (isspace(*p)) p++;
6283 sub[0] = p;
6284
6285 len = Ustrlen(p);
6286 while (len > 0 && isspace(p[len-1])) len--;
6287 p[len] = 0;
6288
6289 if (!*p && !skipping)
6290 {
6291 expand_string_message = US"first argument of \"listextract\" must "
6292 "not be empty";
6293 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
6294 }
6295
6296 if (*p == '-')
6297 {
6298 field_number = -1;
6299 p++;
6300 }
6301 while (*p && isdigit(*p)) x = x * 10 + *p++ - '0';
6302 if (*p)
6303 {
6304 expand_string_message = US"first argument of \"listextract\" must "
6305 "be numeric";
6306 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
6307 }
6308 field_number *= x;
6309 }
6310 }
6311
6312 /* Extract the numbered element into $value. If
6313 skipping, just pretend the extraction failed. */
6314
6315 lookup_value = skipping ? NULL : expand_getlistele(field_number, sub[1]);
6316
6317 /* If no string follows, $value gets substituted; otherwise there can
6318 be yes/no strings, as for lookup or if. */
6319
6320 switch(process_yesno(
6321 skipping, /* were previously skipping */
6322 lookup_value != NULL, /* success/failure indicator */
6323 save_lookup_value, /* value to reset for string2 */
6324 &s, /* input pointer */
6325 &yield, /* output pointer */
6326 US"listextract", /* condition type */
6327 &resetok))
6328 {
6329 case 1: goto EXPAND_FAILED; /* when all is well, the */
6330 case 2: goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY; /* returned value is 0 */
6331 }
6332
6333 /* All done - restore numerical variables. */
6334
6335 restore_expand_strings(save_expand_nmax, save_expand_nstring,
6336 save_expand_nlength);
6337
6338 continue;
6339 }
6340
6341 #ifndef DISABLE_TLS
6342 case EITEM_CERTEXTRACT:
6343 {
6344 uschar *save_lookup_value = lookup_value;
6345 uschar *sub[2];
6346 int save_expand_nmax =
6347 save_expand_strings(save_expand_nstring, save_expand_nlength);
6348
6349 /* Read the field argument */
6350 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
6351 if (*s != '{') /*}*/
6352 {
6353 expand_string_message = US"missing '{' for field arg of certextract";
6354 goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
6355 }
6356 sub[0] = expand_string_internal(s+1, TRUE, &s, skipping, TRUE, &resetok);
6357 if (!sub[0]) goto EXPAND_FAILED; /*{*/
6358 if (*s++ != '}')
6359 {
6360 expand_string_message = US"missing '}' closing field arg of certextract";
6361 goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
6362 }
6363 /* strip spaces fore & aft */
6364 {
6365 int len;
6366 uschar *p = sub[0];
6367
6368 while (isspace(*p)) p++;
6369 sub[0] = p;
6370
6371 len = Ustrlen(p);
6372 while (len > 0 && isspace(p[len-1])) len--;
6373 p[len] = 0;
6374 }
6375
6376 /* inspect the cert argument */
6377 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
6378 if (*s != '{') /*}*/
6379 {
6380 expand_string_message = US"missing '{' for cert variable arg of certextract";
6381 goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
6382 }
6383 if (*++s != '$')
6384 {
6385 expand_string_message = US"second argument of \"certextract\" must "
6386 "be a certificate variable";
6387 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
6388 }
6389 sub[1] = expand_string_internal(s+1, TRUE, &s, skipping, FALSE, &resetok);
6390 if (!sub[1]) goto EXPAND_FAILED; /*{*/
6391 if (*s++ != '}')
6392 {
6393 expand_string_message = US"missing '}' closing cert variable arg of certextract";
6394 goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
6395 }
6396
6397 if (skipping)
6398 lookup_value = NULL;
6399 else
6400 {
6401 lookup_value = expand_getcertele(sub[0], sub[1]);
6402 if (*expand_string_message) goto EXPAND_FAILED;
6403 }
6404 switch(process_yesno(
6405 skipping, /* were previously skipping */
6406 lookup_value != NULL, /* success/failure indicator */
6407 save_lookup_value, /* value to reset for string2 */
6408 &s, /* input pointer */
6409 &yield, /* output pointer */
6410 US"certextract", /* condition type */
6411 &resetok))
6412 {
6413 case 1: goto EXPAND_FAILED; /* when all is well, the */
6414 case 2: goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY; /* returned value is 0 */
6415 }
6416
6417 restore_expand_strings(save_expand_nmax, save_expand_nstring,
6418 save_expand_nlength);
6419 continue;
6420 }
6421 #endif /*DISABLE_TLS*/
6422
6423 /* Handle list operations */
6424
6425 case EITEM_FILTER:
6426 case EITEM_MAP:
6427 case EITEM_REDUCE:
6428 {
6429 int sep = 0;
6430 int save_ptr = gstring_length(yield);
6431 uschar outsep[2] = { '\0', '\0' };
6432 const uschar *list, *expr, *temp;
6433 uschar *save_iterate_item = iterate_item;
6434 uschar *save_lookup_value = lookup_value;
6435
6436 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
6437 if (*s++ != '{')
6438 {
6439 expand_string_message =
6440 string_sprintf("missing '{' for first arg of %s", name);
6441 goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
6442 }
6443
6444 if (!(list = expand_string_internal(s, TRUE, &s, skipping, TRUE, &resetok)))
6445 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
6446 if (*s++ != '}')
6447 {
6448 expand_string_message =
6449 string_sprintf("missing '}' closing first arg of %s", name);
6450 goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
6451 }
6452
6453 if (item_type == EITEM_REDUCE)
6454 {
6455 uschar * t;
6456 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
6457 if (*s++ != '{')
6458 {
6459 expand_string_message = US"missing '{' for second arg of reduce";
6460 goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
6461 }
6462 t = expand_string_internal(s, TRUE, &s, skipping, TRUE, &resetok);
6463 if (!t) goto EXPAND_FAILED;
6464 lookup_value = t;
6465 if (*s++ != '}')
6466 {
6467 expand_string_message = US"missing '}' closing second arg of reduce";
6468 goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
6469 }
6470 }
6471
6472 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
6473 if (*s++ != '{')
6474 {
6475 expand_string_message =
6476 string_sprintf("missing '{' for last arg of %s", name);
6477 goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
6478 }
6479
6480 expr = s;
6481
6482 /* For EITEM_FILTER, call eval_condition once, with result discarded (as
6483 if scanning a "false" part). This allows us to find the end of the
6484 condition, because if the list is empty, we won't actually evaluate the
6485 condition for real. For EITEM_MAP and EITEM_REDUCE, do the same, using
6486 the normal internal expansion function. */
6487
6488 if (item_type == EITEM_FILTER)
6489 {
6490 if ((temp = eval_condition(expr, &resetok, NULL)))
6491 s = temp;
6492 }
6493 else
6494 temp = expand_string_internal(s, TRUE, &s, TRUE, TRUE, &resetok);
6495
6496 if (!temp)
6497 {
6498 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("%s inside \"%s\" item",
6499 expand_string_message, name);
6500 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
6501 }
6502
6503 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
6504 if (*s++ != '}')
6505 { /*{*/
6506 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("missing } at end of condition "
6507 "or expression inside \"%s\"; could be an unquoted } in the content",
6508 name);
6509 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
6510 }
6511
6512 while (isspace(*s)) s++; /*{*/
6513 if (*s++ != '}')
6514 { /*{*/
6515 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("missing } at end of \"%s\"",
6516 name);
6517 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
6518 }
6519
6520 /* If we are skipping, we can now just move on to the next item. When
6521 processing for real, we perform the iteration. */
6522
6523 if (skipping) continue;
6524 while ((iterate_item = string_nextinlist(&list, &sep, NULL, 0)))
6525 {
6526 *outsep = (uschar)sep; /* Separator as a string */
6527
6528 DEBUG(D_expand) debug_printf_indent("%s: $item = '%s' $value = '%s'\n",
6529 name, iterate_item, lookup_value);
6530
6531 if (item_type == EITEM_FILTER)
6532 {
6533 BOOL condresult;
6534 if (!eval_condition(expr, &resetok, &condresult))
6535 {
6536 iterate_item = save_iterate_item;
6537 lookup_value = save_lookup_value;
6538 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("%s inside \"%s\" condition",
6539 expand_string_message, name);
6540 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
6541 }
6542 DEBUG(D_expand) debug_printf_indent("%s: condition is %s\n", name,
6543 condresult? "true":"false");
6544 if (condresult)
6545 temp = iterate_item; /* TRUE => include this item */
6546 else
6547 continue; /* FALSE => skip this item */
6548 }
6549
6550 /* EITEM_MAP and EITEM_REDUCE */
6551
6552 else
6553 {
6554 uschar * t = expand_string_internal(expr, TRUE, NULL, skipping, TRUE, &resetok);
6555 temp = t;
6556 if (!temp)
6557 {
6558 iterate_item = save_iterate_item;
6559 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("%s inside \"%s\" item",
6560 expand_string_message, name);
6561 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
6562 }
6563 if (item_type == EITEM_REDUCE)
6564 {
6565 lookup_value = t; /* Update the value of $value */
6566 continue; /* and continue the iteration */
6567 }
6568 }
6569
6570 /* We reach here for FILTER if the condition is true, always for MAP,
6571 and never for REDUCE. The value in "temp" is to be added to the output
6572 list that is being created, ensuring that any occurrences of the
6573 separator character are doubled. Unless we are dealing with the first
6574 item of the output list, add in a space if the new item begins with the
6575 separator character, or is an empty string. */
6576
6577 if ( yield && yield->ptr != save_ptr
6578 && (temp[0] == *outsep || temp[0] == 0))
6579 yield = string_catn(yield, US" ", 1);
6580
6581 /* Add the string in "temp" to the output list that we are building,
6582 This is done in chunks by searching for the separator character. */
6583
6584 for (;;)
6585 {
6586 size_t seglen = Ustrcspn(temp, outsep);
6587
6588 yield = string_catn(yield, temp, seglen + 1);
6589
6590 /* If we got to the end of the string we output one character
6591 too many; backup and end the loop. Otherwise arrange to double the
6592 separator. */
6593
6594 if (temp[seglen] == '\0') { yield->ptr--; break; }
6595 yield = string_catn(yield, outsep, 1);
6596 temp += seglen + 1;
6597 }
6598
6599 /* Output a separator after the string: we will remove the redundant
6600 final one at the end. */
6601
6602 yield = string_catn(yield, outsep, 1);
6603 } /* End of iteration over the list loop */
6604
6605 /* REDUCE has generated no output above: output the final value of
6606 $value. */
6607
6608 if (item_type == EITEM_REDUCE)
6609 {
6610 yield = string_cat(yield, lookup_value);
6611 lookup_value = save_lookup_value; /* Restore $value */
6612 }
6613
6614 /* FILTER and MAP generate lists: if they have generated anything, remove
6615 the redundant final separator. Even though an empty item at the end of a
6616 list does not count, this is tidier. */
6617
6618 else if (yield && yield->ptr != save_ptr) yield->ptr--;
6619
6620 /* Restore preserved $item */
6621
6622 iterate_item = save_iterate_item;
6623 continue;
6624 }
6625
6626 case EITEM_SORT:
6627 {
6628 int cond_type;
6629 int sep = 0;
6630 const uschar *srclist, *cmp, *xtract;
6631 uschar * opname, * srcitem;
6632 const uschar *dstlist = NULL, *dstkeylist = NULL;
6633 uschar * tmp;
6634 uschar *save_iterate_item = iterate_item;
6635
6636 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
6637 if (*s++ != '{')
6638 {
6639 expand_string_message = US"missing '{' for list arg of sort";
6640 goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
6641 }
6642
6643 srclist = expand_string_internal(s, TRUE, &s, skipping, TRUE, &resetok);
6644 if (!srclist) goto EXPAND_FAILED;
6645 if (*s++ != '}')
6646 {
6647 expand_string_message = US"missing '}' closing list arg of sort";
6648 goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
6649 }
6650
6651 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
6652 if (*s++ != '{')
6653 {
6654 expand_string_message = US"missing '{' for comparator arg of sort";
6655 goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
6656 }
6657
6658 cmp = expand_string_internal(s, TRUE, &s, skipping, FALSE, &resetok);
6659 if (!cmp) goto EXPAND_FAILED;
6660 if (*s++ != '}')
6661 {
6662 expand_string_message = US"missing '}' closing comparator arg of sort";
6663 goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
6664 }
6665
6666 if ((cond_type = identify_operator(&cmp, &opname)) == -1)
6667 {
6668 if (!expand_string_message)
6669 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("unknown condition \"%s\"", s);
6670 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
6671 }
6672 switch(cond_type)
6673 {
6674 case ECOND_NUM_L: case ECOND_NUM_LE:
6675 case ECOND_NUM_G: case ECOND_NUM_GE:
6676 case ECOND_STR_GE: case ECOND_STR_GEI: case ECOND_STR_GT: case ECOND_STR_GTI:
6677 case ECOND_STR_LE: case ECOND_STR_LEI: case ECOND_STR_LT: case ECOND_STR_LTI:
6678 break;
6679
6680 default:
6681 expand_string_message = US"comparator not handled for sort";
6682 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
6683 }
6684
6685 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
6686 if (*s++ != '{')
6687 {
6688 expand_string_message = US"missing '{' for extractor arg of sort";
6689 goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
6690 }
6691
6692 xtract = s;
6693 if (!(tmp = expand_string_internal(s, TRUE, &s, TRUE, TRUE, &resetok)))
6694 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
6695 xtract = string_copyn(xtract, s - xtract);
6696
6697 if (*s++ != '}')
6698 {
6699 expand_string_message = US"missing '}' closing extractor arg of sort";
6700 goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
6701 }
6702 /*{*/
6703 if (*s++ != '}')
6704 { /*{*/
6705 expand_string_message = US"missing } at end of \"sort\"";
6706 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
6707 }
6708
6709 if (skipping) continue;
6710
6711 while ((srcitem = string_nextinlist(&srclist, &sep, NULL, 0)))
6712 {
6713 uschar * srcfield, * dstitem;
6714 gstring * newlist = NULL;
6715 gstring * newkeylist = NULL;
6716
6717 DEBUG(D_expand) debug_printf_indent("%s: $item = \"%s\"\n", name, srcitem);
6718
6719 /* extract field for comparisons */
6720 iterate_item = srcitem;
6721 if ( !(srcfield = expand_string_internal(xtract, FALSE, NULL, FALSE,
6722 TRUE, &resetok))
6723 || !*srcfield)
6724 {
6725 expand_string_message = string_sprintf(
6726 "field-extract in sort: \"%s\"", xtract);
6727 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
6728 }
6729
6730 /* Insertion sort */
6731
6732 /* copy output list until new-item < list-item */
6733 while ((dstitem = string_nextinlist(&dstlist, &sep, NULL, 0)))
6734 {
6735 uschar * dstfield;
6736
6737 /* field for comparison */
6738 if (!(dstfield = string_nextinlist(&dstkeylist, &sep, NULL, 0)))
6739 goto sort_mismatch;
6740
6741 /* String-comparator names start with a letter; numeric names do not */
6742
6743 if (sortsbefore(cond_type, isalpha(opname[0]),
6744 srcfield, dstfield))
6745 {
6746 /* New-item sorts before this dst-item. Append new-item,
6747 then dst-item, then remainder of dst list. */
6748
6749 newlist = string_append_listele(newlist, sep, srcitem);
6750 newkeylist = string_append_listele(newkeylist, sep, srcfield);
6751 srcitem = NULL;
6752
6753 newlist = string_append_listele(newlist, sep, dstitem);
6754 newkeylist = string_append_listele(newkeylist, sep, dstfield);
6755
6756 /*XXX why field-at-a-time copy? Why not just dup the rest of the list? */
6757 while ((dstitem = string_nextinlist(&dstlist, &sep, NULL, 0)))
6758 {
6759 if (!(dstfield = string_nextinlist(&dstkeylist, &sep, NULL, 0)))
6760 goto sort_mismatch;
6761 newlist = string_append_listele(newlist, sep, dstitem);
6762 newkeylist = string_append_listele(newkeylist, sep, dstfield);
6763 }
6764
6765 break;
6766 }
6767
6768 newlist = string_append_listele(newlist, sep, dstitem);
6769 newkeylist = string_append_listele(newkeylist, sep, dstfield);
6770 }
6771
6772 /* If we ran out of dstlist without consuming srcitem, append it */
6773 if (srcitem)
6774 {
6775 newlist = string_append_listele(newlist, sep, srcitem);
6776 newkeylist = string_append_listele(newkeylist, sep, srcfield);
6777 }
6778
6779 dstlist = newlist->s;
6780 dstkeylist = newkeylist->s;
6781
6782 DEBUG(D_expand) debug_printf_indent("%s: dstlist = \"%s\"\n", name, dstlist);
6783 DEBUG(D_expand) debug_printf_indent("%s: dstkeylist = \"%s\"\n", name, dstkeylist);
6784 }
6785
6786 if (dstlist)
6787 yield = string_cat(yield, dstlist);
6788
6789 /* Restore preserved $item */
6790 iterate_item = save_iterate_item;
6791 continue;
6792
6793 sort_mismatch:
6794 expand_string_message = US"Internal error in sort (list mismatch)";
6795 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
6796 }
6797
6798
6799 /* If ${dlfunc } support is configured, handle calling dynamically-loaded
6800 functions, unless locked out at this time. Syntax is ${dlfunc{file}{func}}
6801 or ${dlfunc{file}{func}{arg}} or ${dlfunc{file}{func}{arg1}{arg2}} or up to
6802 a maximum of EXPAND_DLFUNC_MAX_ARGS arguments (defined below). */
6803
6804 #define EXPAND_DLFUNC_MAX_ARGS 8
6805
6806 case EITEM_DLFUNC:
6807 #ifndef EXPAND_DLFUNC
6808 expand_string_message = US"\"${dlfunc\" encountered, but this facility " /*}*/
6809 "is not included in this binary";
6810 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
6811
6812 #else /* EXPAND_DLFUNC */
6813 {
6814 tree_node *t;
6815 exim_dlfunc_t *func;
6816 uschar *result;
6817 int status, argc;
6818 uschar *argv[EXPAND_DLFUNC_MAX_ARGS + 3];
6819
6820 if ((expand_forbid & RDO_DLFUNC) != 0)
6821 {
6822 expand_string_message =
6823 US"dynamically-loaded functions are not permitted";
6824 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
6825 }
6826
6827 switch(read_subs(argv, EXPAND_DLFUNC_MAX_ARGS + 2, 2, &s, skipping,
6828 TRUE, US"dlfunc", &resetok))
6829 {
6830 case 1: goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
6831 case 2:
6832 case 3: goto EXPAND_FAILED;
6833 }
6834
6835 /* If skipping, we don't actually do anything */
6836
6837 if (skipping) continue;
6838
6839 /* Look up the dynamically loaded object handle in the tree. If it isn't
6840 found, dlopen() the file and put the handle in the tree for next time. */
6841
6842 if (!(t = tree_search(dlobj_anchor, argv[0])))
6843 {
6844 void *handle = dlopen(CS argv[0], RTLD_LAZY);
6845 if (!handle)
6846 {
6847 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("dlopen \"%s\" failed: %s",
6848 argv[0], dlerror());
6849 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC, "%s", expand_string_message);
6850 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
6851 }
6852 t = store_get_perm(sizeof(tree_node) + Ustrlen(argv[0]), is_tainted(argv[0]));
6853 Ustrcpy(t->name, argv[0]);
6854 t->data.ptr = handle;
6855 (void)tree_insertnode(&dlobj_anchor, t);
6856 }
6857
6858 /* Having obtained the dynamically loaded object handle, look up the
6859 function pointer. */
6860
6861 if (!(func = (exim_dlfunc_t *)dlsym(t->data.ptr, CS argv[1])))
6862 {
6863 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("dlsym \"%s\" in \"%s\" failed: "
6864 "%s", argv[1], argv[0], dlerror());
6865 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC, "%s", expand_string_message);
6866 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
6867 }
6868
6869 /* Call the function and work out what to do with the result. If it
6870 returns OK, we have a replacement string; if it returns DEFER then
6871 expansion has failed in a non-forced manner; if it returns FAIL then
6872 failure was forced; if it returns ERROR or any other value there's a
6873 problem, so panic slightly. In any case, assume that the function has
6874 side-effects on the store that must be preserved. */
6875
6876 resetok = FALSE;
6877 result = NULL;
6878 for (argc = 0; argv[argc]; argc++);
6879 status = func(&result, argc - 2, &argv[2]);
6880 if(status == OK)
6881 {
6882 if (!result) result = US"";
6883 yield = string_cat(yield, result);
6884 continue;
6885 }
6886 else
6887 {
6888 expand_string_message = result ? result : US"(no message)";
6889 if (status == FAIL_FORCED)
6890 f.expand_string_forcedfail = TRUE;
6891 else if (status != FAIL)
6892 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC, "dlfunc{%s}{%s} failed (%d): %s",
6893 argv[0], argv[1], status, expand_string_message);
6894 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
6895 }
6896 }
6897 #endif /* EXPAND_DLFUNC */
6898
6899 case EITEM_ENV: /* ${env {name} {val_if_found} {val_if_unfound}} */
6900 {
6901 uschar * key;
6902 uschar *save_lookup_value = lookup_value;
6903
6904 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
6905 if (*s != '{') /*}*/
6906 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
6907
6908 key = expand_string_internal(s+1, TRUE, &s, skipping, TRUE, &resetok);
6909 if (!key) goto EXPAND_FAILED; /*{*/
6910 if (*s++ != '}')
6911 {
6912 expand_string_message = US"missing '{' for name arg of env";
6913 goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
6914 }
6915
6916 lookup_value = US getenv(CS key);
6917
6918 switch(process_yesno(
6919 skipping, /* were previously skipping */
6920 lookup_value != NULL, /* success/failure indicator */
6921 save_lookup_value, /* value to reset for string2 */
6922 &s, /* input pointer */
6923 &yield, /* output pointer */
6924 US"env", /* condition type */
6925 &resetok))
6926 {
6927 case 1: goto EXPAND_FAILED; /* when all is well, the */
6928 case 2: goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY; /* returned value is 0 */
6929 }
6930 continue;
6931 }
6932
6933 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_SRS_NATIVE
6934 case EITEM_SRS_ENCODE:
6935 /* ${srs_encode {secret} {return_path} {orig_domain}} */
6936 {
6937 uschar * sub[3];
6938 uschar cksum[4];
6939
6940 switch (read_subs(sub, 3, 3, CUSS &s, skipping, TRUE, name, &resetok))
6941 {
6942 case 1: goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
6943 case 2:
6944 case 3: goto EXPAND_FAILED;
6945 }
6946
6947 yield = string_catn(yield, US"SRS0=", 5);
6948
6949 /* ${l_4:${hmac{md5}{SRS_SECRET}{${lc:$return_path}}}}= */
6950 hmac_md5(sub[0], string_copylc(sub[1]), cksum, sizeof(cksum));
6951 yield = string_catn(yield, cksum, sizeof(cksum));
6952 yield = string_catn(yield, US"=", 1);
6953
6954 /* ${base32:${eval:$tod_epoch/86400&0x3ff}}= */
6955 {
6956 struct timeval now;
6957 unsigned long i;
6958 gstring * g = NULL;
6959
6960 gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
6961 for (unsigned long i = (now.tv_sec / 86400) & 0x3ff; i; i >>= 5)
6962 g = string_catn(g, &base32_chars[i & 0x1f], 1);
6963 if (g) while (g->ptr > 0)
6964 yield = string_catn(yield, &g->s[--g->ptr], 1);
6965 }
6966 yield = string_catn(yield, US"=", 1);
6967
6968 /* ${domain:$return_path}=${local_part:$return_path} */
6969 {
6970 int start, end, domain;
6971 uschar * t = parse_extract_address(sub[1], &expand_string_message,
6972 &start, &end, &domain, FALSE);
6973 if (!t)
6974 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
6975
6976 if (domain > 0) yield = string_cat(yield, t + domain);
6977 yield = string_catn(yield, US"=", 1);
6978 yield = domain > 0
6979 ? string_catn(yield, t, domain - 1) : string_cat(yield, t);
6980 }
6981
6982 /* @$original_domain */
6983 yield = string_catn(yield, US"@", 1);
6984 yield = string_cat(yield, sub[2]);
6985 continue;
6986 }
6987 #endif /*EXPERIMENTAL_SRS_NATIVE*/
6988 } /* EITEM_* switch */
6989
6990 /* Control reaches here if the name is not recognized as one of the more
6991 complicated expansion items. Check for the "operator" syntax (name terminated
6992 by a colon). Some of the operators have arguments, separated by _ from the
6993 name. */
6994
6995 if (*s == ':')
6996 {
6997 int c;
6998 uschar *arg = NULL;
6999 uschar *sub;
7000 #ifndef DISABLE_TLS
7001 var_entry *vp = NULL;
7002 #endif
7003
7004 /* Owing to an historical mis-design, an underscore may be part of the
7005 operator name, or it may introduce arguments. We therefore first scan the
7006 table of names that contain underscores. If there is no match, we cut off
7007 the arguments and then scan the main table. */
7008
7009 if ((c = chop_match(name, op_table_underscore,
7010 nelem(op_table_underscore))) < 0)
7011 {
7012 if ((arg = Ustrchr(name, '_')))
7013 *arg = 0;
7014 if ((c = chop_match(name, op_table_main, nelem(op_table_main))) >= 0)
7015 c += nelem(op_table_underscore);
7016 if (arg) *arg++ = '_'; /* Put back for error messages */
7017 }
7018
7019 /* Deal specially with operators that might take a certificate variable
7020 as we do not want to do the usual expansion. For most, expand the string.*/
7021 switch(c)
7022 {
7023 #ifndef DISABLE_TLS
7024 case EOP_MD5:
7025 case EOP_SHA1:
7026 case EOP_SHA256:
7027 case EOP_BASE64:
7028 if (s[1] == '$')
7029 {
7030 const uschar * s1 = s;
7031 sub = expand_string_internal(s+2, TRUE, &s1, skipping,
7032 FALSE, &resetok);
7033 if (!sub) goto EXPAND_FAILED; /*{*/
7034 if (*s1 != '}')
7035 {
7036 expand_string_message =
7037 string_sprintf("missing '}' closing cert arg of %s", name);
7038 goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
7039 }
7040 if ((vp = find_var_ent(sub)) && vp->type == vtype_cert)
7041 {
7042 s = s1+1;
7043 break;
7044 }
7045 vp = NULL;
7046 }
7047 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
7048 #endif
7049 default:
7050 sub = expand_string_internal(s+1, TRUE, &s, skipping, TRUE, &resetok);
7051 if (!sub) goto EXPAND_FAILED;
7052 s++;
7053 break;
7054 }
7055
7056 /* If we are skipping, we don't need to perform the operation at all.
7057 This matters for operations like "mask", because the data may not be
7058 in the correct format when skipping. For example, the expression may test
7059 for the existence of $sender_host_address before trying to mask it. For
7060 other operations, doing them may not fail, but it is a waste of time. */
7061
7062 if (skipping && c >= 0) continue;
7063
7064 /* Otherwise, switch on the operator type */
7065
7066 switch(c)
7067 {
7068 case EOP_BASE32:
7069 {
7070 uschar *t;
7071 unsigned long int n = Ustrtoul(sub, &t, 10);
7072 gstring * g = NULL;
7073
7074 if (*t != 0)
7075 {
7076 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("argument for base32 "
7077 "operator is \"%s\", which is not a decimal number", sub);
7078 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
7079 }
7080 for ( ; n; n >>= 5)
7081 g = string_catn(g, &base32_chars[n & 0x1f], 1);
7082
7083 if (g) while (g->ptr > 0) yield = string_catn(yield, &g->s[--g->ptr], 1);
7084 continue;
7085 }
7086
7087 case EOP_BASE32D:
7088 {
7089 uschar *tt = sub;
7090 unsigned long int n = 0;
7091 while (*tt)
7092 {
7093 uschar * t = Ustrchr(base32_chars, *tt++);
7094 if (!t)
7095 {
7096 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("argument for base32d "
7097 "operator is \"%s\", which is not a base 32 number", sub);
7098 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
7099 }
7100 n = n * 32 + (t - base32_chars);
7101 }
7102 yield = string_fmt_append(yield, "%ld", n);
7103 continue;
7104 }
7105
7106 case EOP_BASE62:
7107 {
7108 uschar *t;
7109 unsigned long int n = Ustrtoul(sub, &t, 10);
7110 if (*t != 0)
7111 {
7112 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("argument for base62 "
7113 "operator is \"%s\", which is not a decimal number", sub);
7114 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
7115 }
7116 yield = string_cat(yield, string_base62(n));
7117 continue;
7118 }
7119
7120 /* Note that for Darwin and Cygwin, BASE_62 actually has the value 36 */
7121
7122 case EOP_BASE62D:
7123 {
7124 uschar *tt = sub;
7125 unsigned long int n = 0;
7126 while (*tt != 0)
7127 {
7128 uschar *t = Ustrchr(base62_chars, *tt++);
7129 if (!t)
7130 {
7131 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("argument for base62d "
7132 "operator is \"%s\", which is not a base %d number", sub,
7133 BASE_62);
7134 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
7135 }
7136 n = n * BASE_62 + (t - base62_chars);
7137 }
7138 yield = string_fmt_append(yield, "%ld", n);
7139 continue;
7140 }
7141
7142 case EOP_BLESS:
7143 /* This is purely for the convenience of the test harness. Do not enable
7144 it otherwise as it defeats the taint-checking security. */
7145
7146 if (f.running_in_test_harness)
7147 yield = string_cat(yield, is_tainted(sub)
7148 ? string_copy_taint(sub, FALSE) : sub);
7149 else
7150 {
7151 DEBUG(D_expand) debug_printf_indent("bless operator not supported\n");
7152 yield = string_cat(yield, sub);
7153 }
7154 continue;
7155
7156 case EOP_EXPAND:
7157 {
7158 uschar *expanded = expand_string_internal(sub, FALSE, NULL, skipping, TRUE, &resetok);
7159 if (!expanded)
7160 {
7161 expand_string_message =
7162 string_sprintf("internal expansion of \"%s\" failed: %s", sub,
7163 expand_string_message);
7164 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
7165 }
7166 yield = string_cat(yield, expanded);
7167 continue;
7168 }
7169
7170 case EOP_LC:
7171 {
7172 int count = 0;
7173 uschar *t = sub - 1;
7174 while (*(++t) != 0) { *t = tolower(*t); count++; }
7175 yield = string_catn(yield, sub, count);
7176 continue;
7177 }
7178
7179 case EOP_UC:
7180 {
7181 int count = 0;
7182 uschar *t = sub - 1;
7183 while (*(++t) != 0) { *t = toupper(*t); count++; }
7184 yield = string_catn(yield, sub, count);
7185 continue;
7186 }
7187
7188 case EOP_MD5:
7189 #ifndef DISABLE_TLS
7190 if (vp && *(void **)vp->value)
7191 {
7192 uschar * cp = tls_cert_fprt_md5(*(void **)vp->value);
7193 yield = string_cat(yield, cp);
7194 }
7195 else
7196 #endif
7197 {
7198 md5 base;
7199 uschar digest[16];
7200 md5_start(&base);
7201 md5_end(&base, sub, Ustrlen(sub), digest);
7202 for (int j = 0; j < 16; j++)
7203 yield = string_fmt_append(yield, "%02x", digest[j]);
7204 }
7205 continue;
7206
7207 case EOP_SHA1:
7208 #ifndef DISABLE_TLS
7209 if (vp && *(void **)vp->value)
7210 {
7211 uschar * cp = tls_cert_fprt_sha1(*(void **)vp->value);
7212 yield = string_cat(yield, cp);
7213 }
7214 else
7215 #endif
7216 {
7217 hctx h;
7218 uschar digest[20];
7219 sha1_start(&h);
7220 sha1_end(&h, sub, Ustrlen(sub), digest);
7221 for (int j = 0; j < 20; j++)
7222 yield = string_fmt_append(yield, "%02X", digest[j]);
7223 }
7224 continue;
7225
7226 case EOP_SHA2:
7227 case EOP_SHA256:
7228 #ifdef EXIM_HAVE_SHA2
7229 if (vp && *(void **)vp->value)
7230 if (c == EOP_SHA256)
7231 yield = string_cat(yield, tls_cert_fprt_sha256(*(void **)vp->value));
7232 else
7233 expand_string_message = US"sha2_N not supported with certificates";
7234 else
7235 {
7236 hctx h;
7237 blob b;
7238 hashmethod m = !arg ? HASH_SHA2_256
7239 : Ustrcmp(arg, "256") == 0 ? HASH_SHA2_256
7240 : Ustrcmp(arg, "384") == 0 ? HASH_SHA2_384
7241 : Ustrcmp(arg, "512") == 0 ? HASH_SHA2_512
7242 : HASH_BADTYPE;
7243
7244 if (m == HASH_BADTYPE || !exim_sha_init(&h, m))
7245 {
7246 expand_string_message = US"unrecognised sha2 variant";
7247 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
7248 }
7249
7250 exim_sha_update(&h, sub, Ustrlen(sub));
7251 exim_sha_finish(&h, &b);
7252 while (b.len-- > 0)
7253 yield = string_fmt_append(yield, "%02X", *b.data++);
7254 }
7255 #else
7256 expand_string_message = US"sha256 only supported with TLS";
7257 #endif
7258 continue;
7259
7260 case EOP_SHA3:
7261 #ifdef EXIM_HAVE_SHA3
7262 {
7263 hctx h;
7264 blob b;
7265 hashmethod m = !arg ? HASH_SHA3_256
7266 : Ustrcmp(arg, "224") == 0 ? HASH_SHA3_224
7267 : Ustrcmp(arg, "256") == 0 ? HASH_SHA3_256
7268 : Ustrcmp(arg, "384") == 0 ? HASH_SHA3_384
7269 : Ustrcmp(arg, "512") == 0 ? HASH_SHA3_512
7270 : HASH_BADTYPE;
7271
7272 if (m == HASH_BADTYPE || !exim_sha_init(&h, m))
7273 {
7274 expand_string_message = US"unrecognised sha3 variant";
7275 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
7276 }
7277
7278 exim_sha_update(&h, sub, Ustrlen(sub));
7279 exim_sha_finish(&h, &b);
7280 while (b.len-- > 0)
7281 yield = string_fmt_append(yield, "%02X", *b.data++);
7282 }
7283 continue;
7284 #else
7285 expand_string_message = US"sha3 only supported with GnuTLS 3.5.0 + or OpenSSL 1.1.1 +";
7286 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
7287 #endif
7288
7289 /* Convert hex encoding to base64 encoding */
7290
7291 case EOP_HEX2B64:
7292 {
7293 int c = 0;
7294 int b = -1;
7295 uschar *in = sub;
7296 uschar *out = sub;
7297 uschar *enc;
7298
7299 for (enc = sub; *enc; enc++)
7300 {
7301 if (!isxdigit(*enc))
7302 {
7303 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("\"%s\" is not a hex "
7304 "string", sub);
7305 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
7306 }
7307 c++;
7308 }
7309
7310 if ((c & 1) != 0)
7311 {
7312 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("\"%s\" contains an odd "
7313 "number of characters", sub);
7314 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
7315 }
7316
7317 while ((c = *in++) != 0)
7318 {
7319 if (isdigit(c)) c -= '0';
7320 else c = toupper(c) - 'A' + 10;
7321 if (b == -1)
7322 b = c << 4;
7323 else
7324 {
7325 *out++ = b | c;
7326 b = -1;
7327 }
7328 }
7329
7330 enc = b64encode(CUS sub, out - sub);
7331 yield = string_cat(yield, enc);
7332 continue;
7333 }
7334
7335 /* Convert octets outside 0x21..0x7E to \xXX form */
7336
7337 case EOP_HEXQUOTE:
7338 {
7339 uschar *t = sub - 1;
7340 while (*(++t) != 0)
7341 {
7342 if (*t < 0x21 || 0x7E < *t)
7343 yield = string_fmt_append(yield, "\\x%02x", *t);
7344 else
7345 yield = string_catn(yield, t, 1);
7346 }
7347 continue;
7348 }
7349
7350 /* count the number of list elements */
7351
7352 case EOP_LISTCOUNT:
7353 {
7354 int cnt = 0;
7355 int sep = 0;
7356 uschar buffer[256];
7357
7358 while (string_nextinlist(CUSS &sub, &sep, buffer, sizeof(buffer))) cnt++;
7359 yield = string_fmt_append(yield, "%d", cnt);
7360 continue;
7361 }
7362
7363 /* expand a named list given the name */
7364 /* handles nested named lists; requotes as colon-sep list */
7365
7366 case EOP_LISTNAMED:
7367 {
7368 tree_node *t = NULL;
7369 const uschar * list;
7370 int sep = 0;
7371 uschar * item;
7372 uschar * suffix = US"";
7373 BOOL needsep = FALSE;
7374 uschar buffer[256];
7375
7376 if (*sub == '+') sub++;
7377 if (!arg) /* no-argument version */
7378 {
7379 if (!(t = tree_search(addresslist_anchor, sub)) &&
7380 !(t = tree_search(domainlist_anchor, sub)) &&
7381 !(t = tree_search(hostlist_anchor, sub)))
7382 t = tree_search(localpartlist_anchor, sub);
7383 }
7384 else switch(*arg) /* specific list-type version */
7385 {
7386 case 'a': t = tree_search(addresslist_anchor, sub); suffix = US"_a"; break;
7387 case 'd': t = tree_search(domainlist_anchor, sub); suffix = US"_d"; break;
7388 case 'h': t = tree_search(hostlist_anchor, sub); suffix = US"_h"; break;
7389 case 'l': t = tree_search(localpartlist_anchor, sub); suffix = US"_l"; break;
7390 default:
7391 expand_string_message = US"bad suffix on \"list\" operator";
7392 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
7393 }
7394
7395 if(!t)
7396 {
7397 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("\"%s\" is not a %snamed list",
7398 sub, !arg?""
7399 : *arg=='a'?"address "
7400 : *arg=='d'?"domain "
7401 : *arg=='h'?"host "
7402 : *arg=='l'?"localpart "
7403 : 0);
7404 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
7405 }
7406
7407 list = ((namedlist_block *)(t->data.ptr))->string;
7408
7409 while ((item = string_nextinlist(&list, &sep, buffer, sizeof(buffer))))
7410 {
7411 uschar * buf = US" : ";
7412 if (needsep)
7413 yield = string_catn(yield, buf, 3);
7414 else
7415 needsep = TRUE;
7416
7417 if (*item == '+') /* list item is itself a named list */
7418 {
7419 uschar * sub = string_sprintf("${listnamed%s:%s}", suffix, item);
7420 item = expand_string_internal(sub, FALSE, NULL, FALSE, TRUE, &resetok);
7421 }
7422 else if (sep != ':') /* item from non-colon-sep list, re-quote for colon list-separator */
7423 {
7424 char * cp;
7425 char tok[3];
7426 tok[0] = sep; tok[1] = ':'; tok[2] = 0;
7427 while ((cp= strpbrk(CCS item, tok)))
7428 {
7429 yield = string_catn(yield, item, cp - CS item);
7430 if (*cp++ == ':') /* colon in a non-colon-sep list item, needs doubling */
7431 {
7432 yield = string_catn(yield, US"::", 2);
7433 item = US cp;
7434 }
7435 else /* sep in item; should already be doubled; emit once */
7436 {
7437 yield = string_catn(yield, US tok, 1);
7438 if (*cp == sep) cp++;
7439 item = US cp;
7440 }
7441 }
7442 }
7443 yield = string_cat(yield, item);
7444 }
7445 continue;
7446 }
7447
7448 /* mask applies a mask to an IP address; for example the result of
7449 ${mask:131.111.10.206/28} is 131.111.10.192/28. */
7450
7451 case EOP_MASK:
7452 {
7453 int count;
7454 uschar *endptr;
7455 int binary[4];
7456 int mask, maskoffset;
7457 int type = string_is_ip_address(sub, &maskoffset);
7458 uschar buffer[64];
7459
7460 if (type == 0)
7461 {
7462 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("\"%s\" is not an IP address",
7463 sub);
7464 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
7465 }
7466
7467 if (maskoffset == 0)
7468 {
7469 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("missing mask value in \"%s\"",
7470 sub);
7471 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
7472 }
7473
7474 mask = Ustrtol(sub + maskoffset + 1, &endptr, 10);
7475
7476 if (*endptr != 0 || mask < 0 || mask > ((type == 4)? 32 : 128))
7477 {
7478 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("mask value too big in \"%s\"",
7479 sub);
7480 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
7481 }
7482
7483 /* Convert the address to binary integer(s) and apply the mask */
7484
7485 sub[maskoffset] = 0;
7486 count = host_aton(sub, binary);
7487 host_mask(count, binary, mask);
7488
7489 /* Convert to masked textual format and add to output. */
7490
7491 yield = string_catn(yield, buffer,
7492 host_nmtoa(count, binary, mask, buffer, '.'));
7493 continue;
7494 }
7495
7496 case EOP_IPV6NORM:
7497 case EOP_IPV6DENORM:
7498 {
7499 int type = string_is_ip_address(sub, NULL);
7500 int binary[4];
7501 uschar buffer[44];
7502
7503 switch (type)
7504 {
7505 case 6:
7506 (void) host_aton(sub, binary);
7507 break;
7508
7509 case 4: /* convert to IPv4-mapped IPv6 */
7510 binary[0] = binary[1] = 0;
7511 binary[2] = 0x0000ffff;
7512 (void) host_aton(sub, binary+3);
7513 break;
7514
7515 case 0:
7516 expand_string_message =
7517 string_sprintf("\"%s\" is not an IP address", sub);
7518 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
7519 }
7520
7521 yield = string_catn(yield, buffer, c == EOP_IPV6NORM
7522 ? ipv6_nmtoa(binary, buffer)
7523 : host_nmtoa(4, binary, -1, buffer, ':')
7524 );
7525 continue;
7526 }
7527
7528 case EOP_ADDRESS:
7529 case EOP_LOCAL_PART:
7530 case EOP_DOMAIN:
7531 {
7532 uschar * error;
7533 int start, end, domain;
7534 uschar * t = parse_extract_address(sub, &error, &start, &end, &domain,
7535 FALSE);
7536 if (t)
7537 if (c != EOP_DOMAIN)
7538 yield = c == EOP_LOCAL_PART && domain > 0
7539 ? string_catn(yield, t, domain - 1)
7540 : string_cat(yield, t);
7541 else if (domain > 0)
7542 yield = string_cat(yield, t + domain);
7543 continue;
7544 }
7545
7546 case EOP_ADDRESSES:
7547 {
7548 uschar outsep[2] = { ':', '\0' };
7549 uschar *address, *error;
7550 int save_ptr = gstring_length(yield);
7551 int start, end, domain; /* Not really used */
7552
7553 while (isspace(*sub)) sub++;
7554 if (*sub == '>')
7555 if (*outsep = *++sub) ++sub;
7556 else
7557 {
7558 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("output separator "
7559 "missing in expanding ${addresses:%s}", --sub);
7560 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
7561 }
7562 f.parse_allow_group = TRUE;
7563
7564 for (;;)
7565 {
7566 uschar * p = parse_find_address_end(sub, FALSE);
7567 uschar saveend = *p;
7568 *p = '\0';
7569 address = parse_extract_address(sub, &error, &start, &end, &domain,
7570 FALSE);
7571 *p = saveend;
7572
7573 /* Add the address to the output list that we are building. This is
7574 done in chunks by searching for the separator character. At the
7575 start, unless we are dealing with the first address of the output
7576 list, add in a space if the new address begins with the separator
7577 character, or is an empty string. */
7578
7579 if (address)
7580 {
7581 if (yield && yield->ptr != save_ptr && address[0] == *outsep)
7582 yield = string_catn(yield, US" ", 1);
7583
7584 for (;;)
7585 {
7586 size_t seglen = Ustrcspn(address, outsep);
7587 yield = string_catn(yield, address, seglen + 1);
7588
7589 /* If we got to the end of the string we output one character
7590 too many. */
7591
7592 if (address[seglen] == '\0') { yield->ptr--; break; }
7593 yield = string_catn(yield, outsep, 1);
7594 address += seglen + 1;
7595 }
7596
7597 /* Output a separator after the string: we will remove the
7598 redundant final one at the end. */
7599
7600 yield = string_catn(yield, outsep, 1);
7601 }
7602
7603 if (saveend == '\0') break;
7604 sub = p + 1;
7605 }
7606
7607 /* If we have generated anything, remove the redundant final
7608 separator. */
7609
7610 if (yield && yield->ptr != save_ptr) yield->ptr--;
7611 f.parse_allow_group = FALSE;
7612 continue;
7613 }
7614
7615
7616 /* quote puts a string in quotes if it is empty or contains anything
7617 other than alphamerics, underscore, dot, or hyphen.
7618
7619 quote_local_part puts a string in quotes if RFC 2821/2822 requires it to
7620 be quoted in order to be a valid local part.
7621
7622 In both cases, newlines and carriage returns are converted into \n and \r
7623 respectively */
7624
7625 case EOP_QUOTE:
7626 case EOP_QUOTE_LOCAL_PART:
7627 if (!arg)
7628 {
7629 BOOL needs_quote = (!*sub); /* TRUE for empty string */
7630 uschar *t = sub - 1;
7631
7632 if (c == EOP_QUOTE)
7633 {
7634 while (!needs_quote && *(++t) != 0)
7635 needs_quote = !isalnum(*t) && !strchr("_-.", *t);
7636 }
7637 else /* EOP_QUOTE_LOCAL_PART */
7638 {
7639 while (!needs_quote && *(++t) != 0)
7640 needs_quote = !isalnum(*t) &&
7641 strchr("!#$%&'*+-/=?^_`{|}~", *t) == NULL &&
7642 (*t != '.' || t == sub || t[1] == 0);
7643 }
7644
7645 if (needs_quote)
7646 {
7647 yield = string_catn(yield, US"\"", 1);
7648 t = sub - 1;
7649 while (*(++t) != 0)
7650 {
7651 if (*t == '\n')
7652 yield = string_catn(yield, US"\\n", 2);
7653 else if (*t == '\r')
7654 yield = string_catn(yield, US"\\r", 2);
7655 else
7656 {
7657 if (*t == '\\' || *t == '"')
7658 yield = string_catn(yield, US"\\", 1);
7659 yield = string_catn(yield, t, 1);
7660 }
7661 }
7662 yield = string_catn(yield, US"\"", 1);
7663 }
7664 else yield = string_cat(yield, sub);
7665 continue;
7666 }
7667
7668 /* quote_lookuptype does lookup-specific quoting */
7669
7670 else
7671 {
7672 int n;
7673 uschar *opt = Ustrchr(arg, '_');
7674
7675 if (opt) *opt++ = 0;
7676
7677 if ((n = search_findtype(arg, Ustrlen(arg))) < 0)
7678 {
7679 expand_string_message = search_error_message;
7680 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
7681 }
7682
7683 if (lookup_list[n]->quote)
7684 sub = (lookup_list[n]->quote)(sub, opt);
7685 else if (opt)
7686 sub = NULL;
7687
7688 if (!sub)
7689 {
7690 expand_string_message = string_sprintf(
7691 "\"%s\" unrecognized after \"${quote_%s\"",
7692 opt, arg);
7693 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
7694 }
7695
7696 yield = string_cat(yield, sub);
7697 continue;
7698 }
7699
7700 /* rx quote sticks in \ before any non-alphameric character so that
7701 the insertion works in a regular expression. */
7702
7703 case EOP_RXQUOTE:
7704 {
7705 uschar *t = sub - 1;
7706 while (*(++t) != 0)
7707 {
7708 if (!isalnum(*t))
7709 yield = string_catn(yield, US"\\", 1);
7710 yield = string_catn(yield, t, 1);
7711 }
7712 continue;
7713 }
7714
7715 /* RFC 2047 encodes, assuming headers_charset (default ISO 8859-1) as
7716 prescribed by the RFC, if there are characters that need to be encoded */
7717
7718 case EOP_RFC2047:
7719 {
7720 uschar buffer[2048];
7721 yield = string_cat(yield,
7722 parse_quote_2047(sub, Ustrlen(sub), headers_charset,
7723 buffer, sizeof(buffer), FALSE));
7724 continue;
7725 }
7726
7727 /* RFC 2047 decode */
7728
7729 case EOP_RFC2047D:
7730 {
7731 int len;
7732 uschar *error;
7733 uschar *decoded = rfc2047_decode(sub, check_rfc2047_length,
7734 headers_charset, '?', &len, &error);
7735 if (error)
7736 {
7737 expand_string_message = error;
7738 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
7739 }
7740 yield = string_catn(yield, decoded, len);
7741 continue;
7742 }
7743
7744 /* from_utf8 converts UTF-8 to 8859-1, turning non-existent chars into
7745 underscores */
7746
7747 case EOP_FROM_UTF8:
7748 {
7749 uschar * buff = store_get(4, is_tainted(sub));
7750 while (*sub)
7751 {
7752 int c;
7753 GETUTF8INC(c, sub);
7754 if (c > 255) c = '_';
7755 buff[0] = c;
7756 yield = string_catn(yield, buff, 1);
7757 }
7758 continue;
7759 }
7760
7761 /* replace illegal UTF-8 sequences by replacement character */
7762
7763 #define UTF8_REPLACEMENT_CHAR US"?"
7764
7765 case EOP_UTF8CLEAN:
7766 {
7767 int seq_len = 0, index = 0;
7768 int bytes_left = 0;
7769 long codepoint = -1;
7770 int complete;
7771 uschar seq_buff[4]; /* accumulate utf-8 here */
7772
7773 /* Manually track tainting, as we deal in individual chars below */
7774
7775 if (is_tainted(sub))
7776 if (yield->s && yield->ptr)
7777 gstring_rebuffer(yield);
7778 else
7779 yield->s = store_get(yield->size = Ustrlen(sub), TRUE);
7780
7781 /* Check the UTF-8, byte-by-byte */
7782
7783 while (*sub)
7784 {
7785 complete = 0;
7786 uschar c = *sub++;
7787
7788 if (bytes_left)
7789 {
7790 if ((c & 0xc0) != 0x80)
7791 /* wrong continuation byte; invalidate all bytes */
7792 complete = 1; /* error */
7793 else
7794 {
7795 codepoint = (codepoint << 6) | (c & 0x3f);
7796 seq_buff[index++] = c;
7797 if (--bytes_left == 0) /* codepoint complete */
7798 if(codepoint > 0x10FFFF) /* is it too large? */
7799 complete = -1; /* error (RFC3629 limit) */
7800 else
7801 { /* finished; output utf-8 sequence */
7802 yield = string_catn(yield, seq_buff, seq_len);
7803 index = 0;
7804 }
7805 }
7806 }
7807 else /* no bytes left: new sequence */
7808 {
7809 if(!(c & 0x80)) /* 1-byte sequence, US-ASCII, keep it */
7810 {
7811 yield = string_catn(yield, &c, 1);
7812 continue;
7813 }
7814 if((c & 0xe0) == 0xc0) /* 2-byte sequence */
7815 {
7816 if(c == 0xc0 || c == 0xc1) /* 0xc0 and 0xc1 are illegal */
7817 complete = -1;
7818 else
7819 {
7820 bytes_left = 1;
7821 codepoint = c & 0x1f;
7822 }
7823 }
7824 else if((c & 0xf0) == 0xe0) /* 3-byte sequence */
7825 {
7826 bytes_left = 2;
7827 codepoint = c & 0x0f;
7828 }
7829 else if((c & 0xf8) == 0xf0) /* 4-byte sequence */
7830 {
7831 bytes_left = 3;
7832 codepoint = c & 0x07;
7833 }
7834 else /* invalid or too long (RFC3629 allows only 4 bytes) */
7835 complete = -1;
7836
7837 seq_buff[index++] = c;
7838 seq_len = bytes_left + 1;
7839 } /* if(bytes_left) */
7840
7841 if (complete != 0)
7842 {
7843 bytes_left = index = 0;
7844 yield = string_catn(yield, UTF8_REPLACEMENT_CHAR, 1);
7845 }
7846 if ((complete == 1) && ((c & 0x80) == 0))
7847 /* ASCII character follows incomplete sequence */
7848 yield = string_catn(yield, &c, 1);
7849 }
7850 /* If given a sequence truncated mid-character, we also want to report ?
7851 * Eg, ${length_1:フィル} is one byte, not one character, so we expect
7852 * ${utf8clean:${length_1:フィル}} to yield '?' */
7853 if (bytes_left != 0)
7854 yield = string_catn(yield, UTF8_REPLACEMENT_CHAR, 1);
7855
7856 continue;
7857 }
7858
7859 #ifdef SUPPORT_I18N
7860 case EOP_UTF8_DOMAIN_TO_ALABEL:
7861 {
7862 uschar * error = NULL;
7863 uschar * s = string_domain_utf8_to_alabel(sub, &error);
7864 if (error)
7865 {
7866 expand_string_message = string_sprintf(
7867 "error converting utf8 (%s) to alabel: %s",
7868 string_printing(sub), error);
7869 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
7870 }
7871 yield = string_cat(yield, s);
7872 continue;
7873 }
7874
7875 case EOP_UTF8_DOMAIN_FROM_ALABEL:
7876 {
7877 uschar * error = NULL;
7878 uschar * s = string_domain_alabel_to_utf8(sub, &error);
7879 if (error)
7880 {
7881 expand_string_message = string_sprintf(
7882 "error converting alabel (%s) to utf8: %s",
7883 string_printing(sub), error);
7884 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
7885 }
7886 yield = string_cat(yield, s);
7887 continue;
7888 }
7889
7890 case EOP_UTF8_LOCALPART_TO_ALABEL:
7891 {
7892 uschar * error = NULL;
7893 uschar * s = string_localpart_utf8_to_alabel(sub, &error);
7894 if (error)
7895 {
7896 expand_string_message = string_sprintf(
7897 "error converting utf8 (%s) to alabel: %s",
7898 string_printing(sub), error);
7899 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
7900 }
7901 yield = string_cat(yield, s);
7902 DEBUG(D_expand) debug_printf_indent("yield: '%s'\n", yield->s);
7903 continue;
7904 }
7905
7906 case EOP_UTF8_LOCALPART_FROM_ALABEL:
7907 {
7908 uschar * error = NULL;
7909 uschar * s = string_localpart_alabel_to_utf8(sub, &error);
7910 if (error)
7911 {
7912 expand_string_message = string_sprintf(
7913 "error converting alabel (%s) to utf8: %s",
7914 string_printing(sub), error);
7915 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
7916 }
7917 yield = string_cat(yield, s);
7918 continue;
7919 }
7920 #endif /* EXPERIMENTAL_INTERNATIONAL */
7921
7922 /* escape turns all non-printing characters into escape sequences. */
7923
7924 case EOP_ESCAPE:
7925 {
7926 const uschar * t = string_printing(sub);
7927 yield = string_cat(yield, t);
7928 continue;
7929 }
7930
7931 case EOP_ESCAPE8BIT:
7932 {
7933 uschar c;
7934
7935 for (const uschar * s = sub; (c = *s); s++)
7936 yield = c < 127 && c != '\\'
7937 ? string_catn(yield, s, 1)
7938 : string_fmt_append(yield, "\\%03o", c);
7939 continue;
7940 }
7941
7942 /* Handle numeric expression evaluation */
7943
7944 case EOP_EVAL:
7945 case EOP_EVAL10:
7946 {
7947 uschar *save_sub = sub;
7948 uschar *error = NULL;
7949 int_eximarith_t n = eval_expr(&sub, (c == EOP_EVAL10), &error, FALSE);
7950 if (error)
7951 {
7952 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("error in expression "
7953 "evaluation: %s (after processing \"%.*s\")", error,
7954 (int)(sub-save_sub), save_sub);
7955 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
7956 }
7957 yield = string_fmt_append(yield, PR_EXIM_ARITH, n);
7958 continue;
7959 }
7960
7961 /* Handle time period formatting */
7962
7963 case EOP_TIME_EVAL:
7964 {
7965 int n = readconf_readtime(sub, 0, FALSE);
7966 if (n < 0)
7967 {
7968 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("string \"%s\" is not an "
7969 "Exim time interval in \"%s\" operator", sub, name);
7970 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
7971 }
7972 yield = string_fmt_append(yield, "%d", n);
7973 continue;
7974 }
7975
7976 case EOP_TIME_INTERVAL:
7977 {
7978 int n;
7979 uschar *t = read_number(&n, sub);
7980 if (*t != 0) /* Not A Number*/
7981 {
7982 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("string \"%s\" is not a "
7983 "positive number in \"%s\" operator", sub, name);
7984 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
7985 }
7986 t = readconf_printtime(n);
7987 yield = string_cat(yield, t);
7988 continue;
7989 }
7990
7991 /* Convert string to base64 encoding */
7992
7993 case EOP_STR2B64:
7994 case EOP_BASE64:
7995 {
7996 #ifndef DISABLE_TLS
7997 uschar * s = vp && *(void **)vp->value
7998 ? tls_cert_der_b64(*(void **)vp->value)
7999 : b64encode(CUS sub, Ustrlen(sub));
8000 #else
8001 uschar * s = b64encode(CUS sub, Ustrlen(sub));
8002 #endif
8003 yield = string_cat(yield, s);
8004 continue;
8005 }
8006
8007 case EOP_BASE64D:
8008 {
8009 uschar * s;
8010 int len = b64decode(sub, &s);
8011 if (len < 0)
8012 {
8013 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("string \"%s\" is not "
8014 "well-formed for \"%s\" operator", sub, name);
8015 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
8016 }
8017 yield = string_cat(yield, s);
8018 continue;
8019 }
8020
8021 /* strlen returns the length of the string */
8022
8023 case EOP_STRLEN:
8024 yield = string_fmt_append(yield, "%d", Ustrlen(sub));
8025 continue;
8026
8027 /* length_n or l_n takes just the first n characters or the whole string,
8028 whichever is the shorter;
8029
8030 substr_m_n, and s_m_n take n characters from offset m; negative m take
8031 from the end; l_n is synonymous with s_0_n. If n is omitted in substr it
8032 takes the rest, either to the right or to the left.
8033
8034 hash_n or h_n makes a hash of length n from the string, yielding n
8035 characters from the set a-z; hash_n_m makes a hash of length n, but
8036 uses m characters from the set a-zA-Z0-9.
8037
8038 nhash_n returns a single number between 0 and n-1 (in text form), while
8039 nhash_n_m returns a div/mod hash as two numbers "a/b". The first lies
8040 between 0 and n-1 and the second between 0 and m-1. */
8041
8042 case EOP_LENGTH:
8043 case EOP_L:
8044 case EOP_SUBSTR:
8045 case EOP_S:
8046 case EOP_HASH:
8047 case EOP_H:
8048 case EOP_NHASH:
8049 case EOP_NH:
8050 {
8051 int sign = 1;
8052 int value1 = 0;
8053 int value2 = -1;
8054 int *pn;
8055 int len;
8056 uschar *ret;
8057
8058 if (!arg)
8059 {
8060 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("missing values after %s",
8061 name);
8062 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
8063 }
8064
8065 /* "length" has only one argument, effectively being synonymous with
8066 substr_0_n. */
8067
8068 if (c == EOP_LENGTH || c == EOP_L)
8069 {
8070 pn = &value2;
8071 value2 = 0;
8072 }
8073
8074 /* The others have one or two arguments; for "substr" the first may be
8075 negative. The second being negative means "not supplied". */
8076
8077 else
8078 {
8079 pn = &value1;
8080 if (name[0] == 's' && *arg == '-') { sign = -1; arg++; }
8081 }
8082
8083 /* Read up to two numbers, separated by underscores */
8084
8085 ret = arg;
8086 while (*arg != 0)
8087 {
8088 if (arg != ret && *arg == '_' && pn == &value1)
8089 {
8090 pn = &value2;
8091 value2 = 0;
8092 if (arg[1] != 0) arg++;
8093 }
8094 else if (!isdigit(*arg))
8095 {
8096 expand_string_message =
8097 string_sprintf("non-digit after underscore in \"%s\"", name);
8098 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
8099 }
8100 else *pn = (*pn)*10 + *arg++ - '0';
8101 }
8102 value1 *= sign;
8103
8104 /* Perform the required operation */
8105
8106 ret = c == EOP_HASH || c == EOP_H
8107 ? compute_hash(sub, value1, value2, &len)
8108 : c == EOP_NHASH || c == EOP_NH
8109 ? compute_nhash(sub, value1, value2, &len)
8110 : extract_substr(sub, value1, value2, &len);
8111 if (!ret) goto EXPAND_FAILED;
8112
8113 yield = string_catn(yield, ret, len);
8114 continue;
8115 }
8116
8117 /* Stat a path */
8118
8119 case EOP_STAT:
8120 {
8121 uschar smode[12];
8122 uschar **modetable[3];
8123 mode_t mode;
8124 struct stat st;
8125
8126 if (expand_forbid & RDO_EXISTS)
8127 {
8128 expand_string_message = US"Use of the stat() expansion is not permitted";
8129 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
8130 }
8131
8132 if (stat(CS sub, &st) < 0)
8133 {
8134 expand_string_message = string_sprintf("stat(%s) failed: %s",
8135 sub, strerror(errno));
8136 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
8137 }
8138 mode = st.st_mode;
8139 switch (mode & S_IFMT)
8140 {
8141 case S_IFIFO: smode[0] = 'p'; break;
8142 case S_IFCHR: smode[0] = 'c'; break;
8143 case S_IFDIR: smode[0] = 'd'; break;
8144 case S_IFBLK: smode[0] = 'b'; break;
8145 case S_IFREG: smode[0] = '-'; break;
8146 default: smode[0] = '?'; break;
8147 }
8148
8149 modetable[0] = ((mode & 01000) == 0)? mtable_normal : mtable_sticky;
8150 modetable[1] = ((mode & 02000) == 0)? mtable_normal : mtable_setid;
8151 modetable[2] = ((mode & 04000) == 0)? mtable_normal : mtable_setid;
8152
8153 for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
8154 {
8155 memcpy(CS(smode + 7 - i*3), CS(modetable[i][mode & 7]), 3);
8156 mode >>= 3;
8157 }
8158
8159 smode[10] = 0;
8160 yield = string_fmt_append(yield,
8161 "mode=%04lo smode=%s inode=%ld device=%ld links=%ld "
8162 "uid=%ld gid=%ld size=" OFF_T_FMT " atime=%ld mtime=%ld ctime=%ld",
8163 (long)(st.st_mode & 077777), smode, (long)st.st_ino,
8164 (long)st.st_dev, (long)st.st_nlink, (long)st.st_uid,
8165 (long)st.st_gid, st.st_size, (long)st.st_atime,
8166 (long)st.st_mtime, (long)st.st_ctime);
8167 continue;
8168 }
8169
8170 /* vaguely random number less than N */
8171
8172 case EOP_RANDINT:
8173 {
8174 int_eximarith_t max = expanded_string_integer(sub, TRUE);
8175
8176 if (expand_string_message)
8177 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
8178 yield = string_fmt_append(yield, "%d", vaguely_random_number((int)max));
8179 continue;
8180 }
8181
8182 /* Reverse IP, including IPv6 to dotted-nibble */
8183
8184 case EOP_REVERSE_IP:
8185 {
8186 int family, maskptr;
8187 uschar reversed[128];
8188
8189 family = string_is_ip_address(sub, &maskptr);
8190 if (family == 0)
8191 {
8192 expand_string_message = string_sprintf(
8193 "reverse_ip() not given an IP address [%s]", sub);
8194 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
8195 }
8196 invert_address(reversed, sub);
8197 yield = string_cat(yield, reversed);
8198 continue;
8199 }
8200
8201 /* Unknown operator */
8202
8203 default:
8204 expand_string_message =
8205 string_sprintf("unknown expansion operator \"%s\"", name);
8206 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
8207 }
8208 }
8209
8210 /* Handle a plain name. If this is the first thing in the expansion, release
8211 the pre-allocated buffer. If the result data is known to be in a new buffer,
8212 newsize will be set to the size of that buffer, and we can just point at that
8213 store instead of copying. Many expansion strings contain just one reference,
8214 so this is a useful optimization, especially for humungous headers
8215 ($message_headers). */
8216 /*{*/
8217 if (*s++ == '}')
8218 {
8219 int len;
8220 int newsize = 0;
8221 gstring * g = NULL;
8222
8223 if (!yield)
8224 g = store_get(sizeof(gstring), FALSE);
8225 else if (yield->ptr == 0)
8226 {
8227 if (resetok) reset_point = store_reset(reset_point);
8228 yield = NULL;
8229 reset_point = store_mark();
8230 g = store_get(sizeof(gstring), FALSE); /* alloc _before_ calling find_variable() */
8231 }
8232 if (!(value = find_variable(name, FALSE, skipping, &newsize)))
8233 {
8234 expand_string_message =
8235 string_sprintf("unknown variable in \"${%s}\"", name);
8236 check_variable_error_message(name);
8237 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
8238 }
8239 len = Ustrlen(value);
8240 if (!yield && newsize)
8241 {
8242 yield = g;
8243 yield->size = newsize;
8244 yield->ptr = len;
8245 yield->s = value;
8246 }
8247 else
8248 yield = string_catn(yield, value, len);
8249 continue;
8250 }
8251
8252 /* Else there's something wrong */
8253
8254 expand_string_message =
8255 string_sprintf("\"${%s\" is not a known operator (or a } is missing "
8256 "in a variable reference)", name);
8257 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
8258 }
8259
8260 /* If we hit the end of the string when ket_ends is set, there is a missing
8261 terminating brace. */
8262
8263 if (ket_ends && *s == 0)
8264 {
8265 expand_string_message = malformed_header
8266 ? US"missing } at end of string - could be header name not terminated by colon"
8267 : US"missing } at end of string";
8268 goto EXPAND_FAILED;
8269 }
8270
8271 /* Expansion succeeded; yield may still be NULL here if nothing was actually
8272 added to the string. If so, set up an empty string. Add a terminating zero. If
8273 left != NULL, return a pointer to the terminator. */
8274
8275 if (!yield)
8276 yield = string_get(1);
8277 (void) string_from_gstring(yield);
8278 if (left) *left = s;
8279
8280 /* Any stacking store that was used above the final string is no longer needed.
8281 In many cases the final string will be the first one that was got and so there
8282 will be optimal store usage. */
8283
8284 if (resetok) gstring_release_unused(yield);
8285 else if (resetok_p) *resetok_p = FALSE;
8286
8287 DEBUG(D_expand)
8288 {
8289 BOOL tainted = is_tainted(yield->s);
8290 DEBUG(D_noutf8)
8291 {
8292 debug_printf_indent("|--expanding: %.*s\n", (int)(s - string), string);
8293 debug_printf_indent("%sresult: %s\n",
8294 skipping ? "|-----" : "\\_____", yield->s);
8295 if (tainted)
8296 debug_printf_indent("%s \\__(tainted)\n",
8297 skipping ? "| " : " ");
8298 if (skipping)
8299 debug_printf_indent("\\___skipping: result is not used\n");
8300 }
8301 else
8302 {
8303 debug_printf_indent(UTF8_VERT_RIGHT UTF8_HORIZ UTF8_HORIZ
8304 "expanding: %.*s\n",
8305 (int)(s - string), string);
8306 debug_printf_indent("%s" UTF8_HORIZ UTF8_HORIZ UTF8_HORIZ UTF8_HORIZ UTF8_HORIZ
8307 "result: %s\n",
8308 skipping ? UTF8_VERT_RIGHT : UTF8_UP_RIGHT,
8309 yield->s);
8310 if (tainted)
8311 debug_printf_indent("%s(tainted)\n",
8312 skipping
8313 ? UTF8_VERT " " : " " UTF8_UP_RIGHT UTF8_HORIZ UTF8_HORIZ);
8314 if (skipping)
8315 debug_printf_indent(UTF8_UP_RIGHT UTF8_HORIZ UTF8_HORIZ UTF8_HORIZ
8316 "skipping: result is not used\n");
8317 }
8318 }
8319 expand_level--;
8320 return yield->s;
8321
8322 /* This is the failure exit: easiest to program with a goto. We still need
8323 to update the pointer to the terminator, for cases of nested calls with "fail".
8324 */
8325
8326 EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY:
8327 if (malformed_header)
8328 expand_string_message =
8329 US"missing or misplaced { or } - could be header name not terminated by colon";
8330
8331 else if (!expand_string_message || !*expand_string_message)
8332 expand_string_message = US"missing or misplaced { or }";
8333
8334 /* At one point, Exim reset the store to yield (if yield was not NULL), but
8335 that is a bad idea, because expand_string_message is in dynamic store. */
8336
8337 EXPAND_FAILED:
8338 if (left) *left = s;
8339 DEBUG(D_expand)
8340 DEBUG(D_noutf8)
8341 {
8342 debug_printf_indent("|failed to expand: %s\n", string);
8343 debug_printf_indent("%serror message: %s\n",
8344 f.expand_string_forcedfail ? "|---" : "\\___", expand_string_message);
8345 if (f.expand_string_forcedfail)
8346 debug_printf_indent("\\failure was forced\n");
8347 }
8348 else
8349 {
8350 debug_printf_indent(UTF8_VERT_RIGHT "failed to expand: %s\n",
8351 string);
8352 debug_printf_indent("%s" UTF8_HORIZ UTF8_HORIZ UTF8_HORIZ
8353 "error message: %s\n",
8354 f.expand_string_forcedfail ? UTF8_VERT_RIGHT : UTF8_UP_RIGHT,
8355 expand_string_message);
8356 if (f.expand_string_forcedfail)
8357 debug_printf_indent(UTF8_UP_RIGHT "failure was forced\n");
8358 }
8359 if (resetok_p && !resetok) *resetok_p = FALSE;
8360 expand_level--;
8361 return NULL;
8362 }
8363
8364
8365 /* This is the external function call. Do a quick check for any expansion
8366 metacharacters, and if there are none, just return the input string.
8367
8368 Argument: the string to be expanded
8369 Returns: the expanded string, or NULL if expansion failed; if failure was
8370 due to a lookup deferring, search_find_defer will be TRUE
8371 */
8372
8373 const uschar *
8374 expand_cstring(const uschar * string)
8375 {
8376 if (Ustrpbrk(string, "$\\") != NULL)
8377 {
8378 int old_pool = store_pool;
8379 uschar * s;
8380
8381 f.search_find_defer = FALSE;
8382 malformed_header = FALSE;
8383 store_pool = POOL_MAIN;
8384 s = expand_string_internal(string, FALSE, NULL, FALSE, TRUE, NULL);
8385 store_pool = old_pool;
8386 return s;
8387 }
8388 return string;
8389 }
8390
8391
8392 uschar *
8393 expand_string(uschar * string)
8394 {
8395 return US expand_cstring(CUS string);
8396 }
8397
8398
8399
8400
8401
8402 /*************************************************
8403 * Expand and copy *
8404 *************************************************/
8405
8406 /* Now and again we want to expand a string and be sure that the result is in a
8407 new bit of store. This function does that.
8408 Since we know it has been copied, the de-const cast is safe.
8409
8410 Argument: the string to be expanded
8411 Returns: the expanded string, always in a new bit of store, or NULL
8412 */
8413
8414 uschar *
8415 expand_string_copy(const uschar *string)
8416 {
8417 const uschar *yield = expand_cstring(string);
8418 if (yield == string) yield = string_copy(string);
8419 return US yield;
8420 }
8421
8422
8423
8424 /*************************************************
8425 * Expand and interpret as an integer *
8426 *************************************************/
8427
8428 /* Expand a string, and convert the result into an integer.
8429
8430 Arguments:
8431 string the string to be expanded
8432 isplus TRUE if a non-negative number is expected
8433
8434 Returns: the integer value, or
8435 -1 for an expansion error ) in both cases, message in
8436 -2 for an integer interpretation error ) expand_string_message
8437 expand_string_message is set NULL for an OK integer
8438 */
8439
8440 int_eximarith_t
8441 expand_string_integer(uschar *string, BOOL isplus)
8442 {
8443 return expanded_string_integer(expand_string(string), isplus);
8444 }
8445
8446
8447 /*************************************************
8448 * Interpret string as an integer *
8449 *************************************************/
8450
8451 /* Convert a string (that has already been expanded) into an integer.
8452
8453 This function is used inside the expansion code.
8454
8455 Arguments:
8456 s the string to be expanded
8457 isplus TRUE if a non-negative number is expected
8458
8459 Returns: the integer value, or
8460 -1 if string is NULL (which implies an expansion error)
8461 -2 for an integer interpretation error
8462 expand_string_message is set NULL for an OK integer
8463 */
8464
8465 static int_eximarith_t
8466 expanded_string_integer(const uschar *s, BOOL isplus)
8467 {
8468 int_eximarith_t value;
8469 uschar *msg = US"invalid integer \"%s\"";
8470 uschar *endptr;
8471
8472 /* If expansion failed, expand_string_message will be set. */
8473
8474 if (!s) return -1;
8475
8476 /* On an overflow, strtol() returns LONG_MAX or LONG_MIN, and sets errno
8477 to ERANGE. When there isn't an overflow, errno is not changed, at least on some
8478 systems, so we set it zero ourselves. */
8479
8480 errno = 0;
8481 expand_string_message = NULL; /* Indicates no error */
8482
8483 /* Before Exim 4.64, strings consisting entirely of whitespace compared
8484 equal to 0. Unfortunately, people actually relied upon that, so preserve
8485 the behaviour explicitly. Stripping leading whitespace is a harmless
8486 noop change since strtol skips it anyway (provided that there is a number
8487 to find at all). */
8488 if (isspace(*s))
8489 {
8490 while (isspace(*s)) ++s;
8491 if (*s == '\0')
8492 {
8493 DEBUG(D_expand)
8494 debug_printf_indent("treating blank string as number 0\n");
8495 return 0;
8496 }
8497 }
8498
8499 value = strtoll(CS s, CSS &endptr, 10);
8500
8501 if (endptr == s)
8502 {
8503 msg = US"integer expected but \"%s\" found";
8504 }
8505 else if (value < 0 && isplus)
8506 {
8507 msg = US"non-negative integer expected but \"%s\" found";
8508 }
8509 else
8510 {
8511 switch (tolower(*endptr))
8512 {
8513 default:
8514 break;
8515 case 'k':
8516 if (value > EXIM_ARITH_MAX/1024 || value < EXIM_ARITH_MIN/1024) errno = ERANGE;
8517 else value *= 1024;
8518 endptr++;
8519 break;
8520 case 'm':
8521 if (value > EXIM_ARITH_MAX/(1024*1024) || value < EXIM_ARITH_MIN/(1024*1024)) errno = ERANGE;
8522 else value *= 1024*1024;
8523 endptr++;
8524 break;
8525 case 'g':
8526 if (value > EXIM_ARITH_MAX/(1024*1024*1024) || value < EXIM_ARITH_MIN/(1024*1024*1024)) errno = ERANGE;
8527 else value *= 1024*1024*1024;
8528 endptr++;
8529 break;
8530 }
8531 if (errno == ERANGE)
8532 msg = US"absolute value of integer \"%s\" is too large (overflow)";
8533 else
8534 {
8535 while (isspace(*endptr)) endptr++;
8536 if (*endptr == 0) return value;
8537 }
8538 }
8539
8540 expand_string_message = string_sprintf(CS msg, s);
8541 return -2;
8542 }
8543
8544
8545 /* These values are usually fixed boolean values, but they are permitted to be
8546 expanded strings.
8547
8548 Arguments:
8549 addr address being routed
8550 mtype the module type
8551 mname the module name
8552 dbg_opt debug selectors
8553 oname the option name
8554 bvalue the router's boolean value
8555 svalue the router's string value
8556 rvalue where to put the returned value
8557
8558 Returns: OK value placed in rvalue
8559 DEFER expansion failed
8560 */
8561
8562 int
8563 exp_bool(address_item *addr,
8564 uschar *mtype, uschar *mname, unsigned dbg_opt,
8565 uschar *oname, BOOL bvalue,
8566 uschar *svalue, BOOL *rvalue)
8567 {
8568 uschar *expanded;
8569 if (!svalue) { *rvalue = bvalue; return OK; }
8570
8571 if (!(expanded = expand_string(svalue)))
8572 {
8573 if (f.expand_string_forcedfail)
8574 {
8575 DEBUG(dbg_opt) debug_printf("expansion of \"%s\" forced failure\n", oname);
8576 *rvalue = bvalue;
8577 return OK;
8578 }
8579 addr->message = string_sprintf("failed to expand \"%s\" in %s %s: %s",
8580 oname, mname, mtype, expand_string_message);
8581 DEBUG(dbg_opt) debug_printf("%s\n", addr->message);
8582 return DEFER;
8583 }
8584
8585 DEBUG(dbg_opt) debug_printf("expansion of \"%s\" yields \"%s\"\n", oname,
8586 expanded);
8587
8588 if (strcmpic(expanded, US"true") == 0 || strcmpic(expanded, US"yes") == 0)
8589 *rvalue = TRUE;
8590 else if (strcmpic(expanded, US"false") == 0 || strcmpic(expanded, US"no") == 0)
8591 *rvalue = FALSE;
8592 else
8593 {
8594 addr->message = string_sprintf("\"%s\" is not a valid value for the "
8595 "\"%s\" option in the %s %s", expanded, oname, mname, mtype);
8596 return DEFER;
8597 }
8598
8599 return OK;
8600 }
8601
8602
8603
8604 /* Avoid potentially exposing a password in a string about to be logged */
8605
8606 uschar *
8607 expand_hide_passwords(uschar * s)
8608 {
8609 return ( ( Ustrstr(s, "failed to expand") != NULL
8610 || Ustrstr(s, "expansion of ") != NULL
8611 )
8612 && ( Ustrstr(s, "mysql") != NULL
8613 || Ustrstr(s, "pgsql") != NULL
8614 || Ustrstr(s, "redis") != NULL
8615 || Ustrstr(s, "sqlite") != NULL
8616 || Ustrstr(s, "ldap:") != NULL
8617 || Ustrstr(s, "ldaps:") != NULL
8618 || Ustrstr(s, "ldapi:") != NULL
8619 || Ustrstr(s, "ldapdn:") != NULL
8620 || Ustrstr(s, "ldapm:") != NULL
8621 ) )
8622 ? US"Temporary internal error" : s;
8623 }
8624
8625
8626 /* Read given named file into big_buffer. Use for keying material etc.
8627 The content will have an ascii NUL appended.
8628
8629 Arguments:
8630 filename as it says
8631
8632 Return: pointer to buffer, or NULL on error.
8633 */
8634
8635 uschar *
8636 expand_file_big_buffer(const uschar * filename)
8637 {
8638 int fd, off = 0, len;
8639
8640 if ((fd = exim_open2(CS filename, O_RDONLY)) < 0)
8641 {
8642 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN | LOG_PANIC, "unable to open file for reading: %s",
8643 filename);
8644 return NULL;
8645 }
8646
8647 do
8648 {
8649 if ((len = read(fd, big_buffer + off, big_buffer_size - 2 - off)) < 0)
8650 {
8651 (void) close(fd);
8652 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC, "unable to read file: %s", filename);
8653 return NULL;
8654 }
8655 off += len;
8656 }
8657 while (len > 0);
8658
8659 (void) close(fd);
8660 big_buffer[off] = '\0';
8661 return big_buffer;
8662 }
8663
8664
8665
8666 /*************************************************
8667 * Error-checking for testsuite *
8668 *************************************************/
8669 typedef struct {
8670 uschar * region_start;
8671 uschar * region_end;
8672 const uschar *var_name;
8673 const uschar *var_data;
8674 } err_ctx;
8675
8676 static void
8677 assert_variable_notin(uschar * var_name, uschar * var_data, void * ctx)
8678 {
8679 err_ctx * e = ctx;
8680 if (var_data >= e->region_start && var_data < e->region_end)
8681 {
8682 e->var_name = CUS var_name;
8683 e->var_data = CUS var_data;
8684 }
8685 }
8686
8687 void
8688 assert_no_variables(void * ptr, int len, const char * filename, int linenumber)
8689 {
8690 err_ctx e = { .region_start = ptr, .region_end = US ptr + len,
8691 .var_name = NULL, .var_data = NULL };
8692
8693 /* check acl_ variables */
8694 tree_walk(acl_var_c, assert_variable_notin, &e);
8695 tree_walk(acl_var_m, assert_variable_notin, &e);
8696
8697 /* check auth<n> variables */
8698 for (int i = 0; i < AUTH_VARS; i++) if (auth_vars[i])
8699 assert_variable_notin(US"auth<n>", auth_vars[i], &e);
8700
8701 /* check regex<n> variables */
8702 for (int i = 0; i < REGEX_VARS; i++) if (regex_vars[i])
8703 assert_variable_notin(US"regex<n>", regex_vars[i], &e);
8704
8705 /* check known-name variables */
8706 for (var_entry * v = var_table; v < var_table + var_table_size; v++)
8707 if (v->type == vtype_stringptr)
8708 assert_variable_notin(US v->name, *(USS v->value), &e);
8709
8710 /* check dns and address trees */
8711 tree_walk(tree_dns_fails, assert_variable_notin, &e);
8712 tree_walk(tree_duplicates, assert_variable_notin, &e);
8713 tree_walk(tree_nonrecipients, assert_variable_notin, &e);
8714 tree_walk(tree_unusable, assert_variable_notin, &e);
8715
8716 if (e.var_name)
8717 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC_DIE,
8718 "live variable '%s' destroyed by reset_store at %s:%d\n- value '%.64s'",
8719 e.var_name, filename, linenumber, e.var_data);
8720 }
8721
8722
8723
8724 /*************************************************
8725 **************************************************
8726 * Stand-alone test program *
8727 **************************************************
8728 *************************************************/
8729
8730 #ifdef STAND_ALONE
8731
8732
8733 BOOL
8734 regex_match_and_setup(const pcre *re, uschar *subject, int options, int setup)
8735 {
8736 int ovector[3*(EXPAND_MAXN+1)];
8737 int n = pcre_exec(re, NULL, subject, Ustrlen(subject), 0, PCRE_EOPT|options,
8738 ovector, nelem(ovector));
8739 BOOL yield = n >= 0;
8740 if (n == 0) n = EXPAND_MAXN + 1;
8741 if (yield)
8742 {
8743 expand_nmax = setup < 0 ? 0 : setup + 1;
8744 for (int nn = setup < 0 ? 0 : 2; nn < n*2; nn += 2)
8745 {
8746 expand_nstring[expand_nmax] = subject + ovector[nn];
8747 expand_nlength[expand_nmax++] = ovector[nn+1] - ovector[nn];
8748 }
8749 expand_nmax--;
8750 }
8751 return yield;
8752 }
8753
8754
8755 int main(int argc, uschar **argv)
8756 {
8757 uschar buffer[1024];
8758
8759 debug_selector = D_v;
8760 debug_file = stderr;
8761 debug_fd = fileno(debug_file);
8762 big_buffer = malloc(big_buffer_size);
8763
8764 for (int i = 1; i < argc; i++)
8765 {
8766 if (argv[i][0] == '+')
8767 {
8768 debug_trace_memory = 2;
8769 argv[i]++;
8770 }
8771 if (isdigit(argv[i][0]))
8772 debug_selector = Ustrtol(argv[i], NULL, 0);
8773 else
8774 if (Ustrspn(argv[i], "abcdefghijklmnopqrtsuvwxyz0123456789-.:/") ==
8775 Ustrlen(argv[i]))
8776 {
8777 #ifdef LOOKUP_LDAP
8778 eldap_default_servers = argv[i];
8779 #endif
8780 #ifdef LOOKUP_MYSQL
8781 mysql_servers = argv[i];
8782 #endif
8783 #ifdef LOOKUP_PGSQL
8784 pgsql_servers = argv[i];
8785 #endif
8786 #ifdef LOOKUP_REDIS
8787 redis_servers = argv[i];
8788 #endif
8789 }
8790 #ifdef EXIM_PERL
8791 else opt_perl_startup = argv[i];
8792 #endif
8793 }
8794
8795 printf("Testing string expansion: debug_level = %d\n\n", debug_level);
8796
8797 expand_nstring[1] = US"string 1....";
8798 expand_nlength[1] = 8;
8799 expand_nmax = 1;
8800
8801 #ifdef EXIM_PERL
8802 if (opt_perl_startup != NULL)
8803 {
8804 uschar *errstr;
8805 printf("Starting Perl interpreter\n");
8806 errstr = init_perl(opt_perl_startup);
8807 if (errstr != NULL)
8808 {
8809 printf("** error in perl_startup code: %s\n", errstr);
8810 return EXIT_FAILURE;
8811 }
8812 }
8813 #endif /* EXIM_PERL */
8814
8815 /* Thie deliberately regards the input as untainted, so that it can be
8816 expanded; only reasonable since this is a test for string-expansions. */
8817
8818 while (fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), stdin) != NULL)
8819 {
8820 rmark reset_point = store_mark();
8821 uschar *yield = expand_string(buffer);
8822 if (yield)
8823 printf("%s\n", yield);
8824 else
8825 {
8826 if (f.search_find_defer) printf("search_find deferred\n");
8827 printf("Failed: %s\n", expand_string_message);
8828 if (f.expand_string_forcedfail) printf("Forced failure\n");
8829 printf("\n");
8830 }
8831 store_reset(reset_point);
8832 }
8833
8834 search_tidyup();
8835
8836 return 0;
8837 }
8838
8839 #endif
8840
8841 /* vi: aw ai sw=2
8842 */
8843 /* End of expand.c */