Better implementation of Dovecot authenticator using patch from Jan Srzednicki....
[exim.git] / src / src / auths / dovecot.c
1 /* $Cambridge: exim/src/src/auths/dovecot.c,v 1.10 2008/05/16 12:22:08 nm4 Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 2004 Andrey Panin <pazke@donpac.ru>
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
8 * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 */
11
12 /* A number of modifications have been made to the original code. Originally I
13 commented them specially, but now they are getting quite extensive, so I have
14 ceased doing that. The biggest change is to use unbuffered I/O on the socket
15 because using C buffered I/O gives problems on some operating systems. PH */
16
17 #include "../exim.h"
18 #include "dovecot.h"
19
20 #define VERSION_MAJOR 1
21 #define VERSION_MINOR 0
22
23 /* Options specific to the authentication mechanism. */
24 optionlist auth_dovecot_options[] = {
25 {
26 "server_socket",
27 opt_stringptr,
28 (void *)(offsetof(auth_dovecot_options_block, server_socket))
29 },
30 };
31
32 /* Size of the options list. An extern variable has to be used so that its
33 address can appear in the tables drtables.c. */
34
35 int auth_dovecot_options_count =
36 sizeof(auth_dovecot_options) / sizeof(optionlist);
37
38 /* Default private options block for the authentication method. */
39
40 auth_dovecot_options_block auth_dovecot_option_defaults = {
41 NULL, /* server_socket */
42 };
43
44
45 /* Static variables for reading from the socket */
46
47 static uschar sbuffer[256];
48 static int sbp;
49
50
51
52 /*************************************************
53 * Initialization entry point *
54 *************************************************/
55
56 /* Called for each instance, after its options have been read, to
57 enable consistency checks to be done, or anything else that needs
58 to be set up. */
59
60 void auth_dovecot_init(auth_instance *ablock)
61 {
62 auth_dovecot_options_block *ob =
63 (auth_dovecot_options_block *)(ablock->options_block);
64
65 if (ablock->public_name == NULL)
66 ablock->public_name = ablock->name;
67 if (ob->server_socket != NULL)
68 ablock->server = TRUE;
69 ablock->client = FALSE;
70 }
71
72 static int strcut(uschar *str, uschar **ptrs, int nptrs)
73 {
74 uschar *tmp = str;
75 int n;
76
77 for (n = 0; n < nptrs; n++)
78 ptrs[n] = NULL;
79 n = 1;
80
81 while (*str) {
82 if (*str == '\t') {
83 if (n <= nptrs) {
84 *ptrs++ = tmp;
85 tmp = str + 1;
86 *str = 0;
87 }
88 n++;
89 }
90 str++;
91 }
92
93 if (n < nptrs)
94 *ptrs = tmp;
95
96 return n;
97 }
98
99 #define CHECK_COMMAND(str, arg_min, arg_max) do { \
100 if (strcmpic(US(str), args[0]) != 0) \
101 goto out; \
102 if (nargs - 1 < (arg_min)) \
103 goto out; \
104 if ( (arg_max != -1) && (nargs - 1 > (arg_max)) ) \
105 goto out; \
106 } while (0)
107
108 #define OUT(msg) do { \
109 auth_defer_msg = (US msg); \
110 goto out; \
111 } while(0)
112
113
114
115 /*************************************************
116 * "fgets" to read directly from socket *
117 *************************************************/
118
119 /* Added by PH after a suggestion by Steve Usher because the previous use of
120 C-style buffered I/O gave trouble. */
121
122 static uschar *
123 dc_gets(uschar *s, int n, int fd)
124 {
125 int p = 0;
126 int count = 0;
127
128 for (;;)
129 {
130 if (sbp == 0)
131 {
132 sbp = read(fd, sbuffer, sizeof(sbuffer));
133 if (sbp == 0) { if (count == 0) return NULL; else break; }
134 }
135
136 while (p < sbp)
137 {
138 if (count >= n - 1) break;
139 s[count++] = sbuffer[p];
140 if (sbuffer[p++] == '\n') break;
141 }
142
143 memmove(sbuffer, sbuffer + p, sbp - p);
144 sbp -= p;
145
146 if (s[count-1] == '\n' || count >= n - 1) break;
147 }
148
149 s[count] = 0;
150 return s;
151 }
152
153
154
155
156 /*************************************************
157 * Server entry point *
158 *************************************************/
159
160 int auth_dovecot_server(auth_instance *ablock, uschar *data)
161 {
162 auth_dovecot_options_block *ob =
163 (auth_dovecot_options_block *)(ablock->options_block);
164 struct sockaddr_un sa;
165 uschar buffer[4096];
166 uschar *args[8];
167 uschar *auth_command;
168 uschar *auth_extra_data = US"";
169 int nargs, tmp;
170 int cuid = 0, cont = 1, found = 0, fd, ret = DEFER;
171
172 HDEBUG(D_auth) debug_printf("dovecot authentication\n");
173
174 memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
175 sa.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
176
177 /* This was the original code here: it is nonsense because strncpy()
178 does not return an integer. I have converted this to use the function
179 that formats and checks length. PH */
180
181 /*
182 if (strncpy(sa.sun_path, ob->server_socket, sizeof(sa.sun_path)) < 0) {
183 */
184
185 if (!string_format(US sa.sun_path, sizeof(sa.sun_path), "%s",
186 ob->server_socket)) {
187 auth_defer_msg = US"authentication socket path too long";
188 return DEFER;
189 }
190
191 auth_defer_msg = US"authentication socket connection error";
192
193 fd = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
194 if (fd < 0)
195 return DEFER;
196
197 if (connect(fd, (struct sockaddr *) &sa, sizeof(sa)) < 0)
198 goto out;
199
200 auth_defer_msg = US"authentication socket protocol error";
201
202 sbp = 0; /* Socket buffer pointer */
203 while (cont) {
204 if (dc_gets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), fd) == NULL)
205 OUT("authentication socket read error or premature eof");
206
207 buffer[Ustrlen(buffer) - 1] = 0;
208 HDEBUG(D_auth) debug_printf("received: %s\n", buffer);
209 nargs = strcut(buffer, args, sizeof(args) / sizeof(args[0]));
210
211 switch (toupper(*args[0])) {
212 case 'C':
213 CHECK_COMMAND("CUID", 1, 1);
214 cuid = Uatoi(args[1]);
215 break;
216
217 case 'D':
218 CHECK_COMMAND("DONE", 0, 0);
219 cont = 0;
220 break;
221
222 case 'M':
223 CHECK_COMMAND("MECH", 1, INT_MAX);
224 if (strcmpic(US args[1], ablock->public_name) == 0)
225 found = 1;
226 break;
227
228 case 'S':
229 CHECK_COMMAND("SPID", 1, 1);
230 break;
231
232 case 'V':
233 CHECK_COMMAND("VERSION", 2, 2);
234 if (Uatoi(args[1]) != VERSION_MAJOR)
235 OUT("authentication socket protocol version mismatch");
236 break;
237
238 default:
239 goto out;
240 }
241 }
242
243 if (!found)
244 goto out;
245
246 /* Added by PH: data must not contain tab (as it is
247 b64 it shouldn't, but check for safety). */
248
249 if (Ustrchr(data, '\t') != NULL) {
250 ret = FAIL;
251 goto out;
252 }
253
254 /* Added by PH: extra fields when TLS is in use or if the TCP/IP
255 connection is local. */
256
257 if (tls_cipher != NULL)
258 auth_extra_data = string_sprintf("secured\t%s%s",
259 tls_certificate_verified? "valid-client-cert" : "",
260 tls_certificate_verified? "\t" : "");
261 else if (interface_address != NULL &&
262 Ustrcmp(sender_host_address, interface_address) == 0)
263 auth_extra_data = US"secured\t";
264
265
266 /****************************************************************************
267 The code below was the original code here. It didn't work. A reading of the
268 file auth-protocol.txt.gz that came with Dovecot 1.0_beta8 indicated that
269 this was not right. Maybe something changed. I changed it to move the
270 service indication into the AUTH command, and it seems to be better. PH
271
272 fprintf(f, "VERSION\t%d\t%d\r\nSERVICE\tSMTP\r\nCPID\t%d\r\n"
273 "AUTH\t%d\t%s\trip=%s\tlip=%s\tresp=%s\r\n",
274 VERSION_MAJOR, VERSION_MINOR, getpid(), cuid,
275 ablock->public_name, sender_host_address, interface_address,
276 data ? (char *) data : "");
277
278 Subsequently, the command was modified to add "secured" and "valid-client-
279 cert" when relevant.
280
281 The auth protocol is documented here:
282 http://wiki.dovecot.org/Authentication_Protocol
283 ****************************************************************************/
284
285 auth_command = string_sprintf("VERSION\t%d\t%d\nCPID\t%d\n"
286 "AUTH\t%d\t%s\tservice=smtp\t%srip=%s\tlip=%s\tnologin\tresp=%s\n",
287 VERSION_MAJOR, VERSION_MINOR, getpid(), cuid,
288 ablock->public_name, auth_extra_data, sender_host_address,
289 interface_address, data ? (char *) data : "");
290
291 if (write(fd, auth_command, Ustrlen(auth_command)) < 0)
292 HDEBUG(D_auth) debug_printf("error sending auth_command: %s\n",
293 strerror(errno));
294
295 HDEBUG(D_auth) debug_printf("sent: %s", auth_command);
296
297 while (1) {
298 uschar *temp;
299 uschar *auth_id_pre = NULL;
300 int i;
301
302 if (dc_gets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), fd) == NULL) {
303 auth_defer_msg = US"authentication socket read error or premature eof";
304 goto out;
305 }
306
307 buffer[Ustrlen(buffer) - 1] = 0;
308 HDEBUG(D_auth) debug_printf("received: %s\n", buffer);
309 nargs = strcut(buffer, args, sizeof(args) / sizeof(args[0]));
310
311 if (Uatoi(args[1]) != cuid)
312 OUT("authentication socket connection id mismatch");
313
314 switch (toupper(*args[0])) {
315 case 'C':
316 CHECK_COMMAND("CONT", 1, 2);
317
318 tmp = auth_get_no64_data(&data, US args[2]);
319 if (tmp != OK) {
320 ret = tmp;
321 goto out;
322 }
323
324 /* Added by PH: data must not contain tab (as it is
325 b64 it shouldn't, but check for safety). */
326
327 if (Ustrchr(data, '\t') != NULL) {
328 ret = FAIL;
329 goto out;
330 }
331
332 temp = string_sprintf("CONT\t%d\t%s\n", cuid, data);
333 if (write(fd, temp, Ustrlen(temp)) < 0)
334 OUT("authentication socket write error");
335 break;
336
337 case 'F':
338 CHECK_COMMAND("FAIL", 1, -1);
339
340 for (i=2; (i<nargs) && (auth_id_pre == NULL); i++)
341 {
342 if ( Ustrncmp(args[i], US"user=", 5) == 0 )
343 {
344 auth_id_pre = args[i]+5;
345 expand_nstring[1] = auth_vars[0] =
346 string_copy(auth_id_pre); /* PH */
347 expand_nlength[1] = Ustrlen(auth_id_pre);
348 expand_nmax = 1;
349 }
350 }
351
352 ret = FAIL;
353 goto out;
354
355 case 'O':
356 CHECK_COMMAND("OK", 2, -1);
357
358 /*
359 * Search for the "user=$USER" string in the args array
360 * and return the proper value.
361 */
362 for (i=2; (i<nargs) && (auth_id_pre == NULL); i++)
363 {
364 if ( Ustrncmp(args[i], US"user=", 5) == 0 )
365 {
366 auth_id_pre = args[i]+5;
367 expand_nstring[1] = auth_vars[0] =
368 string_copy(auth_id_pre); /* PH */
369 expand_nlength[1] = Ustrlen(auth_id_pre);
370 expand_nmax = 1;
371 }
372 }
373
374 if (auth_id_pre == NULL)
375 OUT("authentication socket protocol error, username missing");
376
377 ret = OK;
378 /* fallthrough */
379
380 default:
381 goto out;
382 }
383 }
384
385 out:
386 /* close the socket used by dovecot */
387 if (fd >= 0)
388 close(fd);
389
390 /* Expand server_condition as an authorization check */
391 return (ret == OK)? auth_check_serv_cond(ablock) : ret;
392 }