Documentation update for bug 1172.
[exim.git] / doc / doc-txt / NewStuff
1 New Features in Exim
2 --------------------
3
4 This file contains descriptions of new features that have been added to Exim.
5 Before a formal release, there may be quite a lot of detail so that people can
6 test from the snapshots or the CVS before the documentation is updated. Once
7 the documentation is updated, this file is reduced to a short list.
8
9 Version 4.80
10 ------------
11
12 1. New authenticator driver, "gsasl". Server-only (at present).
13 This is a SASL interface, licensed under GPL, which can be found at
14 http://www.gnu.org/software/gsasl/.
15 This system does not provide sources of data for authentication, so
16 careful use needs to be made of the conditions in Exim.
17
18 2. New authenticator driver, "heimdal_gssapi". Server-only.
19 A replacement for using cyrus_sasl with Heimdal, now that $KRB5_KTNAME
20 is no longer honoured for setuid programs by Heimdal. Use the
21 "server_keytab" option to point to the keytab.
22
23 3. The "pkg-config" system can now be used when building Exim to reference
24 cflags and library information for lookups and authenticators, rather
25 than having to update "CFLAGS", "AUTH_LIBS", "LOOKUP_INCLUDE" and
26 "LOOKUP_LIBS" directly. Similarly for handling the TLS library support
27 without adjusting "TLS_INCLUDE" and "TLS_LIBS".
28
29 In addition, setting PCRE_CONFIG=yes will query the pcre-config tool to
30 find the headers and libraries for PCRE.
31
32 4. New expansion variable $tls_bits.
33
34 5. New lookup type, "dbmjz". Key is an Exim list, the elements of which will
35 be joined together with ASCII NUL characters to construct the key to pass
36 into the DBM library. Can be used with gsasl to access sasldb2 files as
37 used by Cyrus SASL.
38
39 6. OpenSSL now supports TLS1.1 and TLS1.2 with OpenSSL 1.0.1.
40
41 Avoid release 1.0.1a if you can. Note that the default value of
42 "openssl_options" is no longer "+dont_insert_empty_fragments", as that
43 increased susceptibility to attack. This may still have interoperability
44 implications for very old clients (see version 4.31 change 37) but
45 administrators can choose to make the trade-off themselves and restore
46 compatibility at the cost of session security.
47
48 7. Use of the new expansion variable $tls_sni in the main configuration option
49 tls_certificate will cause Exim to re-expand the option, if the client
50 sends the TLS Server Name Indication extension, to permit choosing a
51 different certificate; tls_privatekey will also be re-expanded. You must
52 still set these options to expand to valid files when $tls_sni is not set.
53
54 The SMTP Transport has gained the option tls_sni, which will set a hostname
55 for outbound TLS sessions, and set $tls_sni too.
56
57 A new log_selector, +tls_sni, has been added, to log received SNI values
58 for Exim as a server.
59
60 8. The existing "accept_8bitmime" option now defaults to true. This means
61 that Exim is deliberately not strictly RFC compliant. We're following
62 Dan Bernstein's advice in http://cr.yp.to/smtp/8bitmime.html by default.
63 Those who disagree, or know that they are talking to mail servers that,
64 even today, are not 8-bit clean, need to turn off this option.
65
66 9. Exim can now be started with -bw (with an optional timeout, given as
67 -bw<timespec>). With this, stdin at startup is a socket that is
68 already listening for connections. This has a more modern name of
69 "socket activation", but forcing the activated socket to fd 0. We're
70 interested in adding more support for modern variants.
71
72 10. ${eval } now uses 64-bit values on supporting platforms. A new "G" suffix
73 for numbers indicates multiplication by 1024^3.
74
75 11. The GnuTLS support has been revamped; the three options gnutls_require_kx,
76 gnutls_require_mac & gnutls_require_protocols are no longer supported.
77 tls_require_ciphers is now parsed by gnutls_priority_init(3) as a priority
78 string, documentation for which is at:
79 http://www.gnu.org/software/gnutls/manual/html_node/Priority-Strings.html
80
81 SNI support has been added to Exim's GnuTLS integration too.
82
83 For sufficiently recent GnuTLS libraries, ${randint:..} will now use
84 gnutls_rnd(), asking for GNUTLS_RND_NONCE level randomness.
85
86 12. With OpenSSL, if built with EXPERIMENTAL_OCSP, a new option tls_ocsp_file
87 is now available. If the contents of the file are valid, then Exim will
88 send that back in response to a TLS status request; this is OCSP Stapling.
89 Exim will not maintain the contents of the file in any way: administrators
90 are responsible for ensuring that it is up-to-date.
91
92 See "experimental-spec.txt" for more details.
93
94 13. ${lookup dnsdb{ }} supports now SPF record types. They are handled
95 identically to TXT record lookups.
96
97 14. New expansion variable $tod_epoch_l for higher-precision time.
98
99 Version 4.77
100 ------------
101
102 1. New options for the ratelimit ACL condition: /count= and /unique=.
103 The /noupdate option has been replaced by a /readonly option.
104
105 2. The SMTP transport's protocol option may now be set to "smtps", to
106 use SSL-on-connect outbound.
107
108 3. New variable $av_failed, set true if the AV scanner deferred; ie, when
109 there is a problem talking to the AV scanner, or the AV scanner running.
110
111 4. New expansion conditions, "inlist" and "inlisti", which take simple lists
112 and check if the search item is a member of the list. This does not
113 support named lists, but does subject the list part to string expansion.
114
115 5. Unless the new EXPAND_LISTMATCH_RHS build option is set when Exim was
116 built, Exim no longer performs string expansion on the second string of
117 the match_* expansion conditions: "match_address", "match_domain",
118 "match_ip" & "match_local_part". Named lists can still be used.
119
120
121 Version 4.76
122 ------------
123
124 1. The global option "dns_use_edns0" may be set to coerce EDNS0 usage on
125 or off in the resolver library.
126
127
128 Version 4.75
129 ------------
130
131 1. In addition to the existing LDAP and LDAP/SSL ("ldaps") support, there
132 is now LDAP/TLS support, given sufficiently modern OpenLDAP client
133 libraries. The following global options have been added in support of
134 this: ldap_ca_cert_dir, ldap_ca_cert_file, ldap_cert_file, ldap_cert_key,
135 ldap_cipher_suite, ldap_require_cert, ldap_start_tls.
136
137 2. The pipe transport now takes a boolean option, "freeze_signal", default
138 false. When true, if the external delivery command exits on a signal then
139 Exim will freeze the message in the queue, instead of generating a bounce.
140
141 3. Log filenames may now use %M as an escape, instead of %D (still available).
142 The %M pattern expands to yyyymm, providing month-level resolution.
143
144 4. The $message_linecount variable is now updated for the maildir_tag option,
145 in the same way as $message_size, to reflect the real number of lines,
146 including any header additions or removals from transport.
147
148 5. When contacting a pool of SpamAssassin servers configured in spamd_address,
149 Exim now selects entries randomly, to better scale in a cluster setup.
150
151
152 Version 4.74
153 ------------
154
155 1. SECURITY FIX: privilege escalation flaw fixed. On Linux (and only Linux)
156 the flaw permitted the Exim run-time user to cause root to append to
157 arbitrary files of the attacker's choosing, with the content based
158 on content supplied by the attacker.
159
160 2. Exim now supports loading some lookup types at run-time, using your
161 platform's dlopen() functionality. This has limited platform support
162 and the intention is not to support every variant, it's limited to
163 dlopen(). This permits the main Exim binary to not be linked against
164 all the libraries needed for all the lookup types.
165
166
167 Version 4.73
168 ------------
169
170 NOTE: this version is not guaranteed backwards-compatible, please read the
171 items below carefully
172
173 1. A new main configuration option, "openssl_options", is available if Exim
174 is built with SSL support provided by OpenSSL. The option allows
175 administrators to specify OpenSSL options to be used on connections;
176 typically this is to set bug compatibility features which the OpenSSL
177 developers have not enabled by default. There may be security
178 consequences for certain options, so these should not be changed
179 frivolously.
180
181 2. A new pipe transport option, "permit_coredumps", may help with problem
182 diagnosis in some scenarios. Note that Exim is typically installed as
183 a setuid binary, which on most OSes will inhibit coredumps by default,
184 so that safety mechanism would have to be overridden for this option to
185 be able to take effect.
186
187 3. ClamAV 0.95 is now required for ClamAV support in Exim, unless
188 Local/Makefile sets: WITH_OLD_CLAMAV_STREAM=yes
189 Note that this switches Exim to use a new API ("INSTREAM") and a future
190 release of ClamAV will remove support for the old API ("STREAM").
191
192 The av_scanner option, when set to "clamd", now takes an optional third
193 part, "local", which causes Exim to pass a filename to ClamAV instead of
194 the file content. This is the same behaviour as when clamd is pointed at
195 a Unix-domain socket. For example:
196
197 av_scanner = clamd:192.0.2.3 1234:local
198
199 ClamAV's ExtendedDetectionInfo response format is now handled.
200
201 4. There is now a -bmalware option, restricted to admin users. This option
202 takes one parameter, a filename, and scans that file with Exim's
203 malware-scanning framework. This is intended purely as a debugging aid
204 to ensure that Exim's scanning is working, not to replace other tools.
205 Note that the ACL framework is not invoked, so if av_scanner references
206 ACL variables without a fallback then this will fail.
207
208 5. There is a new expansion operator, "reverse_ip", which will reverse IP
209 addresses; IPv4 into dotted quad, IPv6 into dotted nibble. Examples:
210
211 ${reverse_ip:192.0.2.4}
212 -> 4.2.0.192
213 ${reverse_ip:2001:0db8:c42:9:1:abcd:192.0.2.3}
214 -> 3.0.2.0.0.0.0.c.d.c.b.a.1.0.0.0.9.0.0.0.2.4.c.0.8.b.d.0.1.0.0.2
215
216 6. There is a new ACL control called "debug", to enable debug logging.
217 This allows selective logging of certain incoming transactions within
218 production environments, with some care. It takes two options, "tag"
219 and "opts"; "tag" is included in the filename of the log and "opts"
220 is used as per the -d<options> command-line option. Examples, which
221 don't all make sense in all contexts:
222
223 control = debug
224 control = debug/tag=.$sender_host_address
225 control = debug/opts=+expand+acl
226 control = debug/tag=.$message_exim_id/opts=+expand
227
228 7. It has always been implicit in the design and the documentation that
229 "the Exim user" is not root. src/EDITME said that using root was
230 "very strongly discouraged". This is not enough to keep people from
231 shooting themselves in the foot in days when many don't configure Exim
232 themselves but via package build managers. The security consequences of
233 running various bits of network code are severe if there should be bugs in
234 them. As such, the Exim user may no longer be root. If configured
235 statically, Exim will refuse to build. If configured as ref:user then Exim
236 will exit shortly after start-up. If you must shoot yourself in the foot,
237 then henceforth you will have to maintain your own local patches to strip
238 the safeties off.
239
240 8. There is a new expansion operator, bool_lax{}. Where bool{} uses the ACL
241 condition logic to determine truth/failure and will fail to expand many
242 strings, bool_lax{} uses the router condition logic, where most strings
243 do evaluate true.
244 Note: bool{00} is false, bool_lax{00} is true.
245
246 9. Routers now support multiple "condition" tests,
247
248 10. There is now a runtime configuration option "tcp_wrappers_daemon_name".
249 Setting this allows an admin to define which entry in the tcpwrappers
250 config file will be used to control access to the daemon. This option
251 is only available when Exim is built with USE_TCP_WRAPPERS. The
252 default value is set at build time using the TCP_WRAPPERS_DAEMON_NAME
253 build option.
254
255 11. [POSSIBLE CONFIG BREAKAGE] The default value for system_filter_user is now
256 the Exim run-time user, instead of root.
257
258 12. [POSSIBLE CONFIG BREAKAGE] ALT_CONFIG_ROOT_ONLY is no longer optional and
259 is forced on. This is mitigated by the new build option
260 TRUSTED_CONFIG_LIST which defines a list of configuration files which
261 are trusted; one per line. If a config file is owned by root and matches
262 a pathname in the list, then it may be invoked by the Exim build-time
263 user without Exim relinquishing root privileges.
264
265 13. [POSSIBLE CONFIG BREAKAGE] The Exim user is no longer automatically
266 trusted to supply -D<Macro[=Value]> overrides on the command-line. Going
267 forward, we recommend using TRUSTED_CONFIG_LIST with shim configs that
268 include the main config. As a transition mechanism, we are temporarily
269 providing a work-around: the new build option WHITELIST_D_MACROS provides
270 a colon-separated list of macro names which may be overridden by the Exim
271 run-time user. The values of these macros are constrained to the regex
272 ^[A-Za-z0-9_/.-]*$ (which explicitly does allow for empty values).
273
274
275 Version 4.72
276 ------------
277
278 1. TWO SECURITY FIXES: one relating to mail-spools which are globally
279 writable, the other to locking of MBX folders (not mbox).
280
281 2. MySQL stored procedures are now supported.
282
283 3. The dkim_domain transport option is now a list, not a single string, and
284 messages will be signed for each element in the list (discarding
285 duplicates).
286
287 4. The 4.70 release unexpectedly changed the behaviour of dnsdb TXT lookups
288 in the presence of multiple character strings within the RR. Prior to 4.70,
289 only the first string would be returned. The dnsdb lookup now, by default,
290 preserves the pre-4.70 semantics, but also now takes an extended output
291 separator specification. The separator can be followed by a semicolon, to
292 concatenate the individual text strings together with no join character,
293 or by a comma and a second separator character, in which case the text
294 strings within a TXT record are joined on that second character.
295 Administrators are reminded that DNS provides no ordering guarantees
296 between multiple records in an RRset. For example:
297
298 foo.example. IN TXT "a" "b" "c"
299 foo.example. IN TXT "d" "e" "f"
300
301 ${lookup dnsdb{>/ txt=foo.example}} -> "a/d"
302 ${lookup dnsdb{>/; txt=foo.example}} -> "def/abc"
303 ${lookup dnsdb{>/,+ txt=foo.example}} -> "a+b+c/d+e+f"
304
305
306 Version 4.70 / 4.71
307 -------------------
308
309 1. Native DKIM support without an external library.
310 (Note that if no action to prevent it is taken, a straight upgrade will
311 result in DKIM verification of all signed incoming emails. See spec
312 for details on conditionally disabling)
313
314 2. Experimental DCC support via dccifd (contributed by Wolfgang Breyha).
315
316 3. There is now a bool{} expansion condition which maps certain strings to
317 true/false condition values (most likely of use in conjunction with the
318 and{} expansion operator).
319
320 4. The $spam_score, $spam_bar and $spam_report variables are now available
321 at delivery time.
322
323 5. exim -bP now supports "macros", "macro_list" or "macro MACRO_NAME" as
324 options, provided that Exim is invoked by an admin_user.
325
326 6. There is a new option gnutls_compat_mode, when linked against GnuTLS,
327 which increases compatibility with older clients at the cost of decreased
328 security. Don't set this unless you need to support such clients.
329
330 7. There is a new expansion operator, ${randint:...} which will produce a
331 "random" number less than the supplied integer. This randomness is
332 not guaranteed to be cryptographically strong, but depending upon how
333 Exim was built may be better than the most naive schemes.
334
335 8. Exim now explicitly ensures that SHA256 is available when linked against
336 OpenSSL.
337
338 9. The transport_filter_timeout option now applies to SMTP transports too.
339
340
341 Version 4.69
342 ------------
343
344 1. Preliminary DKIM support in Experimental.
345
346
347 Version 4.68
348 ------------
349
350 1. The body_linecount and body_zerocount C variables are now exported in the
351 local_scan API.
352
353 2. When a dnslists lookup succeeds, the key that was looked up is now placed
354 in $dnslist_matched. When the key is an IP address, it is not reversed in
355 this variable (though it is, of course, in the actual lookup). In simple
356 cases, for example:
357
358 deny dnslists = spamhaus.example
359
360 the key is also available in another variable (in this case,
361 $sender_host_address). In more complicated cases, however, this is not
362 true. For example, using a data lookup might generate a dnslists lookup
363 like this:
364
365 deny dnslists = spamhaus.example/<|192.168.1.2|192.168.6.7|...
366
367 If this condition succeeds, the value in $dnslist_matched might be
368 192.168.6.7 (for example).
369
370 3. Authenticators now have a client_condition option. When Exim is running as
371 a client, it skips an authenticator whose client_condition expansion yields
372 "0", "no", or "false". This can be used, for example, to skip plain text
373 authenticators when the connection is not encrypted by a setting such as:
374
375 client_condition = ${if !eq{$tls_cipher}{}}
376
377 Note that the 4.67 documentation states that $tls_cipher contains the
378 cipher used for incoming messages. In fact, during SMTP delivery, it
379 contains the cipher used for the delivery. The same is true for
380 $tls_peerdn.
381
382 4. There is now a -Mvc <message-id> option, which outputs a copy of the
383 message to the standard output, in RFC 2822 format. The option can be used
384 only by an admin user.
385
386 5. There is now a /noupdate option for the ratelimit ACL condition. It
387 computes the rate and checks the limit as normal, but it does not update
388 the saved data. This means that, in relevant ACLs, it is possible to lookup
389 the existence of a specified (or auto-generated) ratelimit key without
390 incrementing the ratelimit counter for that key.
391
392 In order for this to be useful, another ACL entry must set the rate
393 for the same key somewhere (otherwise it will always be zero).
394
395 Example:
396
397 acl_check_connect:
398 # Read the rate; if it doesn't exist or is below the maximum
399 # we update it below
400 deny ratelimit = 100 / 5m / strict / noupdate
401 log_message = RATE: $sender_rate / $sender_rate_period \
402 (max $sender_rate_limit)
403
404 [... some other logic and tests...]
405
406 warn ratelimit = 100 / 5m / strict / per_cmd
407 log_message = RATE UPDATE: $sender_rate / $sender_rate_period \
408 (max $sender_rate_limit)
409 condition = ${if le{$sender_rate}{$sender_rate_limit}}
410
411 accept
412
413 6. The variable $max_received_linelength contains the number of bytes in the
414 longest line that was received as part of the message, not counting the
415 line termination character(s).
416
417 7. Host lists can now include +ignore_defer and +include_defer, analagous to
418 +ignore_unknown and +include_unknown. These options should be used with
419 care, probably only in non-critical host lists such as whitelists.
420
421 8. There's a new option called queue_only_load_latch, which defaults true.
422 If set false when queue_only_load is greater than zero, Exim re-evaluates
423 the load for each incoming message in an SMTP session. Otherwise, once one
424 message is queued, the remainder are also.
425
426 9. There is a new ACL, specified by acl_smtp_notquit, which is run in most
427 cases when an SMTP session ends without sending QUIT. However, when Exim
428 itself is is bad trouble, such as being unable to write to its log files,
429 this ACL is not run, because it might try to do things (such as write to
430 log files) that make the situation even worse.
431
432 Like the QUIT ACL, this new ACL is provided to make it possible to gather
433 statistics. Whatever it returns (accept or deny) is immaterial. The "delay"
434 modifier is forbidden in this ACL.
435
436 When the NOTQUIT ACL is running, the variable $smtp_notquit_reason is set
437 to a string that indicates the reason for the termination of the SMTP
438 connection. The possible values are:
439
440 acl-drop Another ACL issued a "drop" command
441 bad-commands Too many unknown or non-mail commands
442 command-timeout Timeout while reading SMTP commands
443 connection-lost The SMTP connection has been lost
444 data-timeout Timeout while reading message data
445 local-scan-error The local_scan() function crashed
446 local-scan-timeout The local_scan() function timed out
447 signal-exit SIGTERM or SIGINT
448 synchronization-error SMTP synchronization error
449 tls-failed TLS failed to start
450
451 In most cases when an SMTP connection is closed without having received
452 QUIT, Exim sends an SMTP response message before actually closing the
453 connection. With the exception of acl-drop, the default message can be
454 overridden by the "message" modifier in the NOTQUIT ACL. In the case of a
455 "drop" verb in another ACL, it is the message from the other ACL that is
456 used.
457
458 10. For MySQL and PostgreSQL lookups, it is now possible to specify a list of
459 servers with individual queries. This is done by starting the query with
460 "servers=x:y:z;", where each item in the list may take one of two forms:
461
462 (1) If it is just a host name, the appropriate global option (mysql_servers
463 or pgsql_servers) is searched for a host of the same name, and the
464 remaining parameters (database, user, password) are taken from there.
465
466 (2) If it contains any slashes, it is taken as a complete parameter set.
467
468 The list of servers is used in exactly the same was as the global list.
469 Once a connection to a server has happened and a query has been
470 successfully executed, processing of the lookup ceases.
471
472 This feature is intended for use in master/slave situations where updates
473 are occurring, and one wants to update a master rather than a slave. If the
474 masters are in the list for reading, you might have:
475
476 mysql_servers = slave1/db/name/pw:slave2/db/name/pw:master/db/name/pw
477
478 In an updating lookup, you could then write
479
480 ${lookup mysql{servers=master; UPDATE ...}
481
482 If, on the other hand, the master is not to be used for reading lookups:
483
484 pgsql_servers = slave1/db/name/pw:slave2/db/name/pw
485
486 you can still update the master by
487
488 ${lookup pgsql{servers=master/db/name/pw; UPDATE ...}
489
490 11. The message_body_newlines option (default FALSE, for backwards
491 compatibility) can be used to control whether newlines are present in
492 $message_body and $message_body_end. If it is FALSE, they are replaced by
493 spaces.
494
495
496 Version 4.67
497 ------------
498
499 1. There is a new log selector called smtp_no_mail, which is not included in
500 the default setting. When it is set, a line is written to the main log
501 whenever an accepted SMTP connection terminates without having issued a
502 MAIL command.
503
504 2. When an item in a dnslists list is followed by = and & and a list of IP
505 addresses, the behaviour was not clear when the lookup returned more than
506 one IP address. This has been solved by the addition of == and =& for "all"
507 rather than the default "any" matching.
508
509 3. Up till now, the only control over which cipher suites GnuTLS uses has been
510 for the cipher algorithms. New options have been added to allow some of the
511 other parameters to be varied.
512
513 4. There is a new compile-time option called ENABLE_DISABLE_FSYNC. When it is
514 set, Exim compiles a runtime option called disable_fsync.
515
516 5. There is a new variable called $smtp_count_at_connection_start.
517
518 6. There's a new control called no_pipelining.
519
520 7. There are two new variables called $sending_ip_address and $sending_port.
521 These are set whenever an SMTP connection to another host has been set up.
522
523 8. The expansion of the helo_data option in the smtp transport now happens
524 after the connection to the server has been made.
525
526 9. There is a new expansion operator ${rfc2047d: that decodes strings that
527 are encoded as per RFC 2047.
528
529 10. There is a new log selector called "pid", which causes the current process
530 id to be added to every log line, in square brackets, immediately after the
531 time and date.
532
533 11. Exim has been modified so that it flushes SMTP output before implementing
534 a delay in an ACL. It also flushes the output before performing a callout,
535 as this can take a substantial time. These behaviours can be disabled by
536 obeying control = no_delay_flush or control = no_callout_flush,
537 respectively, at some earlier stage of the connection.
538
539 12. There are two new expansion conditions that iterate over a list. They are
540 called forany and forall.
541
542 13. There's a new global option called dsn_from that can be used to vary the
543 contents of From: lines in bounces and other automatically generated
544 messages ("delivery status notifications" - hence the name of the option).
545
546 14. The smtp transport has a new option called hosts_avoid_pipelining.
547
548 15. By default, exigrep does case-insensitive matches. There is now a -I option
549 that makes it case-sensitive.
550
551 16. A number of new features ("addresses", "map", "filter", and "reduce") have
552 been added to string expansions to make it easier to process lists of
553 items, typically addresses.
554
555 17. There's a new ACL modifier called "continue". It does nothing of itself,
556 and processing of the ACL always continues with the next condition or
557 modifier. It is provided so that the side effects of expanding its argument
558 can be used.
559
560 18. It is now possible to use newline and other control characters (those with
561 values less than 32, plus DEL) as separators in lists.
562
563 19. The exigrep utility now has a -v option, which inverts the matching
564 condition.
565
566 20. The host_find_failed option in the manualroute router can now be set to
567 "ignore".
568
569
570 Version 4.66
571 ------------
572
573 No new features were added to 4.66.
574
575
576 Version 4.65
577 ------------
578
579 No new features were added to 4.65.
580
581
582 Version 4.64
583 ------------
584
585 1. ACL variables can now be given arbitrary names, as long as they start with
586 "acl_c" or "acl_m" (for connection variables and message variables), are at
587 least six characters long, with the sixth character being either a digit or
588 an underscore.
589
590 2. There is a new ACL modifier called log_reject_target. It makes it possible
591 to specify which logs are used for messages about ACL rejections.
592
593 3. There is a new authenticator called "dovecot". This is an interface to the
594 authentication facility of the Dovecot POP/IMAP server, which can support a
595 number of authentication methods.
596
597 4. The variable $message_headers_raw provides a concatenation of all the
598 messages's headers without any decoding. This is in contrast to
599 $message_headers, which does RFC2047 decoding on the header contents.
600
601 5. In a DNS black list, if two domain names, comma-separated, are given, the
602 second is used first to do an initial check, making use of any IP value
603 restrictions that are set. If there is a match, the first domain is used,
604 without any IP value restrictions, to get the TXT record.
605
606 6. All authenticators now have a server_condition option.
607
608 7. There is a new command-line option called -Mset. It is useful only in
609 conjunction with -be (that is, when testing string expansions). It must be
610 followed by a message id; Exim loads the given message from its spool
611 before doing the expansions.
612
613 8. Another similar new command-line option is called -bem. It operates like
614 -be except that it must be followed by the name of a file that contains a
615 message.
616
617 9. When an address is delayed because of a 4xx response to a RCPT command, it
618 is now the combination of sender and recipient that is delayed in
619 subsequent queue runs until its retry time is reached.
620
621 10. Unary negation and the bitwise logical operators and, or, xor, not, and
622 shift, have been added to the eval: and eval10: expansion items.
623
624 11. The variables $interface_address and $interface_port have been renamed
625 as $received_ip_address and $received_port, to make it clear that they
626 relate to message reception rather than delivery. (The old names remain
627 available for compatibility.)
628
629 12. The "message" modifier can now be used on "accept" and "discard" acl verbs
630 to vary the message that is sent when an SMTP command is accepted.
631
632
633 Version 4.63
634 ------------
635
636 1. There is a new Boolean option called filter_prepend_home for the redirect
637 router.
638
639 2. There is a new acl, set by acl_not_smtp_start, which is run right at the
640 start of receiving a non-SMTP message, before any of the message has been
641 read.
642
643 3. When an SMTP error message is specified in a "message" modifier in an ACL,
644 or in a :fail: or :defer: message in a redirect router, Exim now checks the
645 start of the message for an SMTP error code.
646
647 4. There is a new parameter for LDAP lookups called "referrals", which takes
648 one of the settings "follow" (the default) or "nofollow".
649
650 5. Version 20070721.2 of exipick now included, offering these new options:
651 --reverse
652 After all other sorting options have bee processed, reverse order
653 before displaying messages (-R is synonym).
654 --random
655 Randomize order of matching messages before displaying.
656 --size
657 Instead of displaying the matching messages, display the sum
658 of their sizes.
659 --sort <variable>[,<variable>...]
660 Before displaying matching messages, sort the messages according to
661 each messages value for each variable.
662 --not
663 Negate the value for every test (returns inverse output from the
664 same criteria without --not).
665
666
667 Version 4.62
668 ------------
669
670 1. The ${readsocket expansion item now supports Internet domain sockets as well
671 as Unix domain sockets. If the first argument begins "inet:", it must be of
672 the form "inet:host:port". The port is mandatory; it may be a number or the
673 name of a TCP port in /etc/services. The host may be a name, or it may be an
674 IP address. An ip address may optionally be enclosed in square brackets.
675 This is best for IPv6 addresses. For example:
676
677 ${readsocket{inet:[::1]:1234}{<request data>}...
678
679 Only a single host name may be given, but if looking it up yield more than
680 one IP address, they are each tried in turn until a connection is made. Once
681 a connection has been made, the behaviour is as for ${readsocket with a Unix
682 domain socket.
683
684 2. If a redirect router sets up file or pipe deliveries for more than one
685 incoming address, and the relevant transport has batch_max set greater than
686 one, a batch delivery now occurs.
687
688 3. The appendfile transport has a new option called maildirfolder_create_regex.
689 Its value is a regular expression. For a maildir delivery, this is matched
690 against the maildir directory; if it matches, Exim ensures that a
691 maildirfolder file is created alongside the new, cur, and tmp directories.
692
693
694 Version 4.61
695 ------------
696
697 The documentation is up-to-date for the 4.61 release. Major new features since
698 the 4.60 release are:
699
700 . An option called disable_ipv6, to disable the use of IPv6 completely.
701
702 . An increase in the number of ACL variables to 20 of each type.
703
704 . A change to use $auth1, $auth2, and $auth3 in authenticators instead of $1,
705 $2, $3, (though those are still set) because the numeric variables get used
706 for other things in complicated expansions.
707
708 . The default for rfc1413_query_timeout has been changed from 30s to 5s.
709
710 . It is possible to use setclassresources() on some BSD OS to control the
711 resources used in pipe deliveries.
712
713 . A new ACL modifier called add_header, which can be used with any verb.
714
715 . More errors are detectable in retry rules.
716
717 There are a number of other additions too.
718
719
720 Version 4.60
721 ------------
722
723 The documentation is up-to-date for the 4.60 release. Major new features since
724 the 4.50 release are:
725
726 . Support for SQLite.
727
728 . Support for IGNOREQUOTA in LMTP.
729
730 . Extensions to the "submission mode" features.
731
732 . Support for Client SMTP Authorization (CSA).
733
734 . Support for ratelimiting hosts and users.
735
736 . New expansion items to help with the BATV "prvs" scheme.
737
738 . A "match_ip" condition, that matches an IP address against a list.
739
740 There are many more minor changes.
741
742 ****