Added the long-awaited ${if match_ip condition.
[exim.git] / doc / doc-txt / ChangeLog
1 $Cambridge: exim/doc/doc-txt/ChangeLog,v 1.167 2005/06/22 10:17:22 ph10 Exp $
2
3 Change log file for Exim from version 4.21
4 -------------------------------------------
5
6
7 Exim version 4.52
8 -----------------
9
10 TF/01 Added support for Client SMTP Authorization. See NewStuff for details.
11
12 PH/01 When a transport filter timed out in a pipe delivery, and the pipe
13 command itself ended in error, the underlying message about the transport
14 filter timeout was being overwritten with the pipe command error. Now the
15 underlying error message should be appended to the second error message.
16
17 TK/01 Fix poll() being unavailable on Mac OSX 10.2.
18
19 PH/02 Reduce the amount of output that "make" produces by default. Full output
20 can still be requested.
21
22 PH/03 The warning log line about a condition test deferring for a "warn" verb
23 was being output only once per connection, rather than after each
24 occurrence (because it was using the same function as for successful
25 "warn" verbs). This seems wrong, so I have changed it.
26
27 TF/02 Two buglets in acl.c which caused Exim to read a few bytes of memory that
28 it should not have, which might have caused a crash in the right
29 circumstances, but probably never did.
30
31 PH/04 Installed a modified version of Tony Finch's patch to make submission
32 mode fix the return path as well as the Sender: header line, and to
33 add a /name= option so that you can make the user's friendly name appear
34 in the header line.
35
36 TF/03 Added the control = fakedefer ACL modifier.
37
38 TF/04 Added the ratelimit ACL condition. See NewStuff for details. Thanks to
39 Mark Lowes for thorough testing.
40
41 TK/02 Rewrote SPF support to work with libspf2 versions >1.2.0.
42
43 TK/03 Merged latest SRS patch from Miles Wilton.
44
45 PH/05 There's a shambles in IRIX6 - it defines EX_OK in unistd.h which conflicts
46 with the definition in sysexits.h (which is #included earlier).
47 Fortunately, Exim does not actually use EX_OK. The code used to try to
48 preserve the sysexits.h value, by assumimg that macro definitions were
49 scanned for macro replacements. I have been disabused of this notion,
50 so now the code just undefines EX_OK before #including unistd.h.
51
52 PH/06 There is a timeout for writing blocks of data, set by, e.g. data_timeout
53 in the smtp transport. When a block could not be written in a single
54 write() function, the timeout was being re-applied to each part-write.
55 This seems wrong - if the receiver was accepting one byte at a time it
56 would take for ever. The timeout is now adjusted when this happens. It
57 doesn't have to be particularly precise.
58
59 TK/04 Added simple SPF lookup method in EXPERIMENTAL_SPF. See NewStuff for
60 details. Thanks to Chris Webb <chris@arachsys.com> for the patch!
61
62 PH/07 Added "fullpostmaster" verify option, which does a check to <postmaster>
63 without a domain if the check to <postmaster@domain> fails.
64
65 SC/01 Eximstats: added -xls and the ability to specify output files
66 (patch written by Frank Heydlauf).
67
68 SC/02 Eximstats: use FileHandles for outputing results.
69
70 SC/03 Eximstats: allow any combination of xls, txt, and html output.
71
72 SC/04 Eximstats: fixed display of large numbers with -nvr option
73
74 SC/05 Eximstats: fixed merging of reports with empty tables.
75
76 SC/06 Eximstats: added the -include_original_destination flag
77
78 SC/07 Eximstats: removed tabs and trailing whitespace.
79
80 TK/05 Malware: Improve on aveserver error handling. Patch from Alex Miller.
81
82 TK/06 MBOX spool code: Add real "From " MBOX separator line
83 so the .eml file is really in mbox format (even though
84 most programs do not really care). Patch from Alex Miller.
85
86 TK/07 MBOX spool code: Add X-Envelope-From: and X-Envelope-To: headers.
87 The latter is generated from $received_to and is only set if the
88 message has one envelope recipient. SA can use these headers,
89 obviously out-of-the-box. Patch from Alex Miller.
90
91 PH/08 The ${def test on a variable was returning false if the variable's
92 value was "0", contrary to what the specification has always said!
93 The result should be true unless the variable is empty.
94
95 PH/09 The syntax error of a character other than { following "${if
96 def:variable_name" (after optional whitespace) was not being diagnosed.
97 An expansion such as ${if def:sender_ident:{xxx}{yyy}} in which an
98 accidental colon was present, for example, could give incorrect results.
99
100 PH/10 Tidied the code in a number of places where the st_size field of a stat()
101 result is used (not including appendfile, where other changes are about
102 to be made).
103
104 PH/11 Upgraded appendfile so that quotas larger than 2G are now supported.
105 This involved changing a lot of size variables from int to off_t. It
106 should work with maildirs and everything.
107
108 TK/08 Apply fix provided by Michael Haardt to prevent deadlock in case of
109 spamd dying while we are connected to it.
110
111 TF/05 Fixed a ${extract error message typo reported by Jeremy Harris
112 <jgh@wizmail.org>
113
114 PH/12 Applied Alex Kiernan's patch for the API change for the error callback
115 function for BDB 4.3.
116
117 PH/13 Changed auto_thaw such that it does not apply to bounce messages.
118
119 PH/14 Imported PCRE 6.0; this was more than just a trivial operation because
120 the sources for PCRE have been re-arranged and more files are now
121 involved.
122
123 PH/15 The code I had for printing potentially long long variables in PH/11
124 above was not the best (it lost precision). The length of off_t variables
125 is now inspected at build time, and an appropriate printing format (%ld
126 or %lld) is chosen and #defined by OFF_T_FMT. We also define LONGLONG_T
127 to be "long long int" or "long int". This is needed for the internal
128 formatting function string_vformat().
129
130 PH/16 Applied Matthew Newton's patch to exicyclog: "If log_file_path is set in
131 the configuration file to be ":syslog", then the script "guesses" where
132 the logs files are, rather than using the compiled in default. In our
133 case the guess is not the same as the compiled default, so the script
134 suddenly stopped working when I started to use syslog. The patch checks
135 to see if log_file_path is "". If so, it attempts to read it from exim
136 with no configuration file to get the compiled in version, before it
137 falls back to the previous guessing code."
138
139 TK/09 Added "prvs" and "prvscheck" expansion items. These help a lot with
140 implementing BATV in an Exim configuration. See NewStuff for the gory
141 details.
142
143 PH/17 Applied Michael Haardt's patch for HP-UX, affecting only the os.h and
144 Makefile that are specific to HP-UX.
145
146 PH/18 If the "use_postmaster" option was set for a recipient callout together
147 with the "random" option, the postmaster address was used as the MAIL
148 FROM address for the random test, but not for the subsequent recipient
149 test. It is now used for both.
150
151 PH/19 Applied Michael Haardt's patch to update Sieve to RFC3028bis. "The
152 patch removes a few documentation additions to RFC 3028, because the
153 latest draft now contains them. It adds the new en;ascii-case comparator
154 and a new error check for 8bit text in MIME parts. Comparator and
155 require names are now matched exactly. I enabled the subaddress
156 extension, but it is not well tested yet (read: it works for me)."
157
158 PH/20 Added macros for time_t as for off_t (see PH/15 above) and used them to
159 rework some of the code of TK/09 above to avoid the hardwired use of
160 "%lld" and "long long". Replaced the call to snprintf() with a call to
161 string_vformat().
162
163 PH/21 Added another message to those in 4.51/PH/42, namely "All relevant MX
164 records point to non-existent hosts".
165
166 PH/22 Fixed some oversights/typos causing bugs when Exim is compiled with
167 experimental DomainKeys support:
168
169 (1) The filter variables $n0-$n9 and $sn0-$sn9 were broken.
170 (2) On an error such as an illegally used "control", the wrong name for
171 the control was given.
172
173 These problems did NOT occur unless DomainKeys support was compiled.
174
175 PH/23 Added daemon_startup_retries and daemon_startup_sleep.
176
177 PH/24 Added ${if match_ip condition.
178
179
180 Exim version 4.51
181 -----------------
182
183 TK/01 Added Yahoo DomainKeys support via libdomainkeys. See
184 doc/experimental-spec.txt for details. (http://domainkeys.sf.net)
185
186 TK/02 Fix ACL "control" statement not being available in MIME ACL.
187
188 TK/03 Fix ACL "regex" condition not being available in MIME ACL.
189
190 PH/01 Installed a patch from the Sieve maintainer that allows -bf to be used
191 to test Sieve filters that use "vacation".
192
193 PH/02 Installed a slightly modified version of Nikos Mavrogiannopoulos' patch
194 that changes the way the GnuTLS parameters are stored in the cache file.
195 The new format can be generated externally. For backward compatibility,
196 if the data in the cache doesn't make sense, Exim assumes it has read an
197 old-format file, and it generates new data and writes a new file. This
198 means that you can't go back to an older release without removing the
199 file.
200
201 PH/03 A redirect router that has both "unseen" and "one_time" set does not
202 work if there are any delivery delays because "one_time" forces the
203 parent to be marked "delivered", so its unseen clone is never tried
204 again. For this reason, Exim now forbids the simultaneous setting of
205 these two options.
206
207 PH/04 Change 4.11/85 fixed an obscure bug concerned with addresses that are
208 redirected to themselves ("homonym" addresses). Read the long ChangeLog
209 entry if you want to know the details. The fix, however, neglected to
210 consider the case when local delivery batching is involved. The test for
211 "previously delivered" was not happening when checking to see if an
212 address could be batched with a previous (undelivered) one; under
213 certain circumstances this could lead to multiple deliveries to the same
214 address.
215
216 PH/05 Renamed the macro SOCKLEN_T as EXIM_SOCKLEN_T because AIX uses SOCKLEN_T
217 in its include files, and this causes problems building Exim.
218
219 PH/06 A number of "verify =" ACL conditions have no options (e.g. verify =
220 header_syntax) but Exim was just ignoring anything given after a slash.
221 In particular, this caused confusion with an attempt to use "verify =
222 reverse_host_lookup/defer_ok". An error is now given when options are
223 supplied for verify items that do not have them. (Maybe reverse_host_
224 lookup should have a defer_ok option, but that's a different point.)
225
226 PH/07 Increase the size of the buffer for incoming SMTP commands from 512 (as
227 defined by RFC 821) to 2048, because there were problems with some AUTH
228 commands, and RFC 1869 says the size should be increased for extended
229 SMTP commands that take arguments.
230
231 PH/08 Added ${dlfunc dynamically loaded function for expansion (code from Tony
232 Finch).
233
234 PH/09 Previously, an attempt to use ${perl when it wasn't compiled gave an
235 "unknown" error; now it says that the functionality isn't in the binary.
236
237 PH/10 Added a nasty fudge to try to recognize and flatten LDAP passwords in
238 an address' error message when a string expansion fails (syntax or
239 whatever). Otherwise the password may appear in the log. Following change
240 PH/42 below, there is no longer a chance of it appearing in a bounce
241 message.
242
243 PH/11 Installed exipick version 20050225.0 from John Jetmore.
244
245 PH/12 If the last host in a fallback_hosts list was multihomed, only the first
246 of its addresses was ever tried. (Bugzilla bug #2.)
247
248 PH/13 If "headers_add" in a transport didn't end in a newline, Exim printed
249 the result incorrectly in the debug output. (It correctly added a newline
250 to what was transported.)
251
252 TF/01 Added $received_time.
253
254 PH/14 Modified the default configuration to add an acl_smtp_data ACL, with
255 commented out examples of how to interface to a virus scanner and to
256 SpamAssassin. Also added commented examples of av_scanner and
257 spamd_address settings.
258
259 PH/15 Further to TK/02 and TK/03 above, tidied up the tables of what conditions
260 and controls are allowed in which ACLs. There were a couple of minor
261 errors. Some of the entries in the conditions table (which is a table of
262 where they are NOT allowed) were getting very unwieldy; rewrote them as a
263 negation of where the condition IS allowed.
264
265 PH/16 Installed updated OS/os.c-cygwin from the Cygwin maintainer.
266
267 PH/17 The API for radiusclient changed at release 0.4.0. Unfortunately, the
268 header file does not have a version number, so I've had to invent a new
269 value for RADIUS_LIB_TYPE, namely "RADIUSCLIENTNEW" to request the new
270 API. The code is untested by me (my Linux distribution still has 0.3.2 of
271 radiusclient), but it was contributed by a Radius user.
272
273 PH/18 Installed Lars Mainka's patch for the support of CRL collections in
274 files or directories, for OpenSSL.
275
276 PH/19 When an Exim process that is running as root has to create an Exim log
277 file, it does so in a subprocess that runs as exim:exim so as to get the
278 ownership right at creation (otherwise, other Exim processes might see
279 the file with the wrong ownership). There was no test for failure of this
280 fork() call, which would lead to the process getting stuck as it waited
281 for a non-existent subprocess. Forks do occasionally fail when resources
282 run out. I reviewed all the other calls to fork(); they all seem to check
283 for failure.
284
285 PH/20 When checking for unexpected SMTP input at connect time (before writing
286 the banner), Exim was not dealing correctly with a non-positive return
287 from the read() function. If the client had disconnected by this time,
288 the result was a log entry for a synchronization error with an empty
289 string after "input=" when read() returned zero. If read() returned -1
290 (an event I could not check), uninitialized data bytes were printed.
291 There were reports of junk text (parts of files, etc) appearing after
292 "input=".
293
294 PH/21 Added acl_not_smtp_mime to allow for MIME scanning for non-SMTP messages.
295
296 PH/22 Added support for macro redefinition, and (re)definition in between
297 driver and ACL definitions.
298
299 PH/23 The cyrus_sasl authenticator was expanding server_hostname, but then
300 forgetting to use the resulting value; it was using the unexpanded value.
301
302 PH/24 The cyrus_sasl authenticator was advertising mechanisms for which it
303 hadn't been configured. The fix is from Juergen Kreileder, who
304 understands it better than I do:
305
306 "Here's what I see happening with three configured cyrus_sasl
307 authenticators configured (plain, login, cram-md5):
308
309 On startup auth_cyrus_sasl_init() gets called for each of these.
310 This means three calls to sasl_listmech() without a specified mech_list.
311 => SASL tests which mechs of all available mechs actually work
312 => three warnings about OTP not working
313 => the returned list contains: plain, login, cram-md5, digest-md5, ...
314
315 With the patch, sasl_listmech() also gets called three times. But now
316 SASL's mech_list option is set to the server_mech specified in the the
317 authenticator. Or in other words, the answer from sasl_listmech()
318 gets limited to just the mech you're testing for (which is different
319 for each call.)
320 => the return list contains just 'plain' or 'login', 'cram-md5' or
321 nothing depending on the value of ob->server_mech.
322
323 I've just tested the patch: Authentication still works fine,
324 unavailable mechs specified in the exim configuration are still
325 caught, and the auth.log warnings about OTP are gone."
326
327 PH/25 When debugging is enabled, the contents of the command line are added
328 to the debugging output, even when log_selector=+arguments is not
329 specified.
330
331 PH/26 Change scripts/os-type so that when "uname -s" returns just "GNU", the
332 answer is "GNU", and only if the return is "GNU/something" is the answer
333 "Linux".
334
335 PH/27 $acl_verify_message is now set immediately after the failure of a
336 verification in an ACL, and so is available in subsequent modifiers. In
337 particular, the message can be preserved by coding like this:
338
339 warn !verify = sender
340 set acl_m0 = $acl_verify_message
341
342 Previously, $acl_verify_message was set only while expanding "message"
343 and "log_message" when a very denied access.
344
345 PH/28 Modified OS/os.c-Linux with
346
347 -#ifndef OS_LOAD_AVERAGE
348 +#if !defined(OS_LOAD_AVERAGE) && defined(__linux__)
349
350 to make Exim compile on kfreebsd-gnu. (I'm totally confused about the
351 nomenclature these days.)
352
353 PH/29 Installed patch from the Sieve maintainer that adds the options
354 sieve_useraddress and sieve_subaddress to the redirect router.
355
356 PH/30 In these circumstances:
357 . Two addresses routed to the same list of hosts;
358 . First host does not offer TLS;
359 . First host accepts first address;
360 . First host gives temporary error to second address;
361 . Second host offers TLS and a TLS session is established;
362 . Second host accepts second address.
363 Exim incorrectly logged both deliveries with the TLS parameters (cipher
364 and peerdn, if requested) that were in fact used only for the second
365 address.
366
367 PH/31 When doing a callout as part of verifying an address, Exim was not paying
368 attention to any local part prefix or suffix that was matched by the
369 router that accepted the address. It now behaves in the same way as it
370 does for delivery: the affixes are removed from the local part unless
371 rcpt_include_affixes is set on the transport.
372
373 PH/32 Add the sender address, as F=<...>, to the log line when logging a
374 timeout during the DATA phase of an incoming message.
375
376 PH/33 Sieve envelope tests were broken for match types other than :is. I have
377 applied a patch sanctioned by the Sieve maintainer.
378
379 PH/34 Change 4.50/80 broke Exim in that it could no longer handle cases where
380 the uid or gid is negative. A case of a negative gid caused this to be
381 noticed. The fix allows for either to be negative.
382
383 PH/35 ACL_WHERE_MIME is now declared unconditionally, to avoid too much code
384 clutter, but the tables that are indexed by ACL_WHERE_xxx values had been
385 overlooked.
386
387 PH/36 The change PH/12 above was broken. Fixed it.
388
389 PH/37 Exim used to check for duplicate addresses in the middle of routing, on
390 the grounds that routing the same address twice would always produce the
391 same answer. This might have been true once, but it is certainly no
392 longer true now. Routing a child address may depend on the previous
393 routing that produced that child. Some complicated redirection strategies
394 went wrong when messages had multiple recipients, and made Exim's
395 behaviour dependent on the order in which the addresses were given.
396
397 I have moved the duplicate checking until after the routing is complete.
398 Exim scans the addresses that are assigned to local and remote
399 transports, and removes any duplicates. This means that more work will be
400 done, as duplicates will always all be routed, but duplicates are
401 presumably rare, so I don't expect this is of any significance.
402
403 For deliveries to pipes, files, and autoreplies, the duplicate checking
404 still happens during the routing process, since they are not going to be
405 routed further.
406
407 PH/38 Installed a patch from Ian Freislich, with the agreement of Tom Kistner.
408 It corrects a timeout issue with spamd. This is Ian's comment: "The
409 background is that sometimes spamd either never reads data from a
410 connection it has accepted, or it never writes response data. The exiscan
411 spam.[ch] uses a 3600 second timeout on spamd socket reads, further, it
412 blindly assumes that writes won't block so it may never time out."
413
414 PH/39 Allow G after quota size as well as K and M.
415
416 PH/40 The value set for $authenticated_id in an authenticator may not contain
417 binary zeroes or newlines because the value is written to log lines and
418 to spool files. There was no check on this. Now the value is run through
419 the string_printing() function so that such characters are converted to
420 printable escape sequences.
421
422 PH/41 $message_linecount is a new variable that contains the total number of
423 lines in the message. Compare $body_linecount, which is the count for the
424 body only.
425
426 PH/42 Exim no longer gives details of delivery errors for specific addresses in
427 bounce and delay warning messages, except in certain special cases, which
428 are as follows:
429
430 (a) An SMTP error message from a remote host;
431 (b) A message specified in a :fail: redirection;
432 (c) A message specified in a "fail" command in a system filter;
433 (d) A message specified in a FAIL return from the queryprogram router;
434 (e) A message specified by the cannot_route_message router option.
435
436 In these cases only, Exim does include the error details in bounce and
437 warning messages. There are also a few cases where bland messages such
438 as "unrouteable address" or "local delivery error" are given.
439
440 PH/43 $value is now also set for the "else" part of a ${run expansion.
441
442 PH/44 Applied patch from the Sieve maintainer: "The vacation draft is still
443 being worked on, but at least Exim now implements the latest version to
444 play with."
445
446 PH/45 In a pipe transport, although a timeout while waiting for the pipe
447 process to complete was treated as a delivery failure, a timeout while
448 writing the message to the pipe was logged, but erroneously treated as a
449 successful delivery. Such timeouts include transport filter timeouts. For
450 consistency with the overall process timeout, these timeouts are now
451 treated as errors, giving rise to delivery failures by default. However,
452 there is now a new Boolean option for the pipe transport called
453 timeout_defer, which, if set TRUE, converts the failures into defers for
454 both kinds of timeout. A transport filter timeout is now identified in
455 the log output.
456
457 PH/46 The "scripts/Configure-config.h" script calls "make" at one point. On
458 systems where "make" and "gmake" are different, calling "gmake" at top
459 level broke things. I've arranged for the value of $(MAKE) to be passed
460 from the Makefile to this script so that it can call the same version of
461 "make".
462
463
464 A note about Exim versions 4.44 and 4.50
465 ----------------------------------------
466
467 Exim 4.50 was meant to be the next release after 4.43. It contains a lot of
468 changes of various kinds. As a consequence, a big documentation update was
469 needed. This delayed the release for rather longer than seemed good, especially
470 in the light of a couple of (minor) security issues. Therefore, the changes
471 that fixed bugs were backported into 4.43, to create a 4.44 maintenance
472 release. So 4.44 and 4.50 are in effect two different branches that both start
473 from 4.43.
474
475 I have left the 4.50 change log unchanged; it contains all the changes since
476 4.43. The change log for 4.44 is below; many of its items are identical to
477 those for 4.50. This seems to be the most sensible way to preserve the
478 historical information.
479
480
481 Exim version 4.50
482 -----------------
483
484 1. Minor wording change to the doc/README.SIEVE file.
485
486 2. Change 4.43/35 introduced a bug: if quota_filecount was set, the
487 computation of the current number of files was incorrect.
488
489 3. Closing a stable door: arrange to panic-die if setitimer() ever fails. The
490 bug fixed in 4.43/37 would have been diagnosed quickly if this had been in
491 place.
492
493 4. Give more explanation in the error message when the command for a transport
494 filter fails to execute.
495
496 5. There are several places where Exim runs a non-Exim command in a
497 subprocess. The SIGUSR1 signal should be disabled for these processes. This
498 was being done only for the command run by the queryprogram router. It is
499 now done for all such subprocesses. The other cases are: ${run, transport
500 filters, and the commands run by the lmtp and pipe transports.
501
502 6. Added CONFIGURE_GROUP build-time option.
503
504 7. Some older OS have a limit of 256 on the maximum number of file
505 descriptors. Exim was using setrlimit() to set 1000 as a large value
506 unlikely to be exceeded. Change 4.43/17 caused a lot of logging on these
507 systems. I've change it so that if it can't get 1000, it tries for 256.
508
509 8. "control=submission" was allowed, but had no effect, in a DATA ACL. This
510 was an oversight, and furthermore, ever since the addition of extra
511 controls (e.g. 4.43/32), the checks on when to allow different forms of
512 "control" were broken. There should now be diagnostics for all cases when a
513 control that does not make sense is encountered.
514
515 9. Added the /retain_sender option to "control=submission".
516
517 10. $recipients is now available in the predata ACL (oversight).
518
519 11. Tidy the search cache before the fork to do a delivery from a message
520 received from the command line. Otherwise the child will trigger a lookup
521 failure and thereby defer the delivery if it tries to use (for example) a
522 cached ldap connection that the parent has called unbind on.
523
524 12. If verify=recipient was followed by verify=sender in a RCPT ACL, the value
525 of $address_data from the recipient verification was clobbered by the
526 sender verification.
527
528 13. The value of address_data from a sender verification is now available in
529 $sender_address_data in subsequent conditions in the ACL statement.
530
531 14. Added forbid_sieve_filter and forbid_exim_filter to the redirect router.
532
533 15. Added a new option "connect=<time>" to callout options, to set a different
534 connection timeout.
535
536 16. If FIXED_NEVER_USERS was defined, but empty, Exim was assuming the uid 0
537 was its contents. (It was OK if the option was not defined at all.)
538
539 17. A "Completed" log line is now written for messages that are removed from
540 the spool by the -Mrm option.
541
542 18. New variables $sender_verify_failure and $recipient_verify_failure contain
543 information about exactly what failed.
544
545 19. Added -dd to debug only the daemon process.
546
547 20. Incorporated Michael Haardt's patch to ldap.c for improving the way it
548 handles timeouts, both on the server side and network timeouts. Renamed the
549 CONNECT parameter as NETTIMEOUT (but kept the old name for compatibility).
550
551 21. The rare case of EHLO->STARTTLS->HELO was setting the protocol to "smtp".
552 It is now set to "smtps".
553
554 22. $host_address is now set to the target address during the checking of
555 ignore_target_hosts.
556
557 23. When checking ignore_target_hosts for an ipliteral router, no host name was
558 being passed; this would have caused $sender_host_name to have been used if
559 matching the list had actually called for a host name (not very likely,
560 since this list is usually IP addresses). A host name is now passed as
561 "[x.x.x.x]".
562
563 24. Changed the calls that set up the SIGCHLD handler in the daemon to use the
564 code that specifies a non-restarting handler (typically sigaction() in
565 modern systems) in an attempt to fix a rare and obscure crash bug.
566
567 25. Narrowed the window for a race in the daemon that could cause it to ignore
568 SIGCHLD signals. This is not a major problem, because they are used only to
569 wake it up if nothing else does.
570
571 26. A malformed maildirsize file could cause Exim to calculate negative values
572 for the mailbox size or file count. Odd effects could occur as a result.
573 The maildirsize information is now recalculated if the size or filecount
574 end up negative.
575
576 27. Added HAVE_SYS_STATVFS_H to the os.h file for Linux, as it has had this
577 support for a long time. Removed HAVE_SYS_VFS_H.
578
579 28. Installed the latest version of exipick from John Jetmore.
580
581 29. In an address list, if the pattern was not a regular expression, an empty
582 subject address (from a bounce message) matched only if the pattern was an
583 empty string. Non-empty patterns were not even tested. This was the wrong
584 because it is perfectly reasonable to use an empty address as part of a
585 database query. An empty address is now tested by patterns that are
586 lookups. However, all the other forms of pattern expect the subject to
587 contain a local part and a domain, and therefore, for them, an empty
588 address still always fails if the pattern is not itself empty.
589
590 30. Exim went into a mad DNS loop when attempting to do a callout where the
591 host was specified on an smtp transport, and looking it up yielded more
592 than one IP address.
593
594 31. Re-factored the code for checking spool and log partition space into a
595 function that finds that data and another that does the check. The former
596 is then used to implement four new variables: $spool_space, $log_space,
597 $spool_inodes, and $log_inodes.
598
599 32. The RFC2047 encoding function was originally intended for short strings
600 such as real names; it was not keeping to the 75-character limit for
601 encoded words that the RFC imposes. It now respects the limit, and
602 generates multiple encoded words if necessary. To be on the safe side, I
603 have increased the buffer size for the ${rfc2047: expansion operator from
604 1024 to 2048 bytes.
605
606 33. It is now permitted to omit both strings after an "if" condition; if the
607 condition is true, the result is "true". As before, when the second string
608 is omitted, a false condition yields an empty string. This makes it less
609 cumbersome to write custom ACL and router conditions.
610
611 34. Failure to deliver a bounce message always caused it to be frozen, even if
612 there was an errors_to setting on the router. The errors_to setting is now
613 respected.
614
615 35. If an IPv6 address is given for -bh or -bhc, it is now converted to the
616 canonical form (fully expanded) before being placed in
617 $sender_host_address.
618
619 36. The table in the code that translates DNS record types into text (T_A to
620 "A" for instance) was missing entries for NS and CNAME. It is just possible
621 that this could have caused confusion if both these types were looked up
622 for the same domain, because the text type is used as part of Exim's
623 per-process caching. But the chance of anyone hitting this buglet seems
624 very small.
625
626 37. The dnsdb lookup has been extended in a number of ways.
627
628 (1) There is a new type, "zns", which walks up the domain tree until it
629 finds some nameserver records. It should be used with care.
630
631 (2) There is a new type, "mxh", which is like "mx" except that it returns
632 just the host names, not the priorities.
633
634 (3) It is now possible to give a list of domains (or IP addresses) to be
635 looked up. The behaviour when one of the lookups defers can be
636 controlled by a keyword.
637
638 (4) It is now possible to specify the separator character for use when
639 multiple records are returned.
640
641 38. The dnslists ACL condition has been extended: it is now possible to supply
642 a list of IP addresses and/or domains to be looked up in a particular DNS
643 domain.
644
645 39. Added log_selector=+queue_time_overall.
646
647 40. When running the queue in the test harness, wait just a tad after forking a
648 delivery process, to get repeatability of debugging output.
649
650 41. Include certificate and key file names in error message when GnuTLS fails
651 to set them up, because the GnuTLS error message doesn't include the name
652 of the failing file when there is a problem reading it.
653
654 42. Allow both -bf and -bF in the same test run.
655
656 43. Did the same fix as 41 above for OpenSSL, which had the same infelicity.
657
658 44. The "Exiscan patch" is now merged into the mainline Exim source.
659
660 45. Sometimes the final signoff response after QUIT could fail to get
661 transmitted in the non-TLS case. Testing !tls_active instead of tls_active
662 < 0 before doing a fflush(). This bug looks as though it goes back to the
663 introduction of TLS in release 3.20, but "sometimes" must have been rare
664 because the tests only now provoked it.
665
666 46. Reset the locale to "C" after calling embedded Perl, in case it was changed
667 (this can affect the format of dates).
668
669 47. exim_tidydb, when checking for the continued existence of a message for
670 which it has found a message-specific retry record, was not finding
671 messages that were in split spool directories. Consequently, it was
672 deleting retry records that should have stayed in existence.
673
674 48. Steve fixed some bugs in eximstats.
675
676 49. The SPA authentication driver was not abandoning authentication and moving
677 on to the next authenticator when an expansion was forced to fail,
678 contradicting the general specification for all authenticators. Instead it
679 was generating a temporary error. It now behaves as specified.
680
681 50. The default ordering of permitted cipher suites for GnuTLS was pessimal
682 (the order specifies the preference for clients). The order is now AES256,
683 AES128, 3DES, ARCFOUR128.
684
685 51. Small patch to Sieve code - explicitly set From: when generating an
686 autoreply.
687
688 52. Exim crashed if a remote delivery caused a very long error message to be
689 recorded - for instance if somebody sent an entire SpamAssassin report back
690 as a large number of 550 error lines. This bug was coincidentally fixed by
691 increasing the size of one of Exim's internal buffers (big_buffer) that
692 happened as part of the Exiscan merge. However, to be on the safe side, I
693 have made the code more robust (and fixed the comments that describe what
694 is going on).
695
696 53. Now that there can be additional text after "Completed" in log lines (if
697 the queue_time_overall log selector is set), a one-byte patch to exigrep
698 was needed to allow it to recognize "Completed" as not the last thing in
699 the line.
700
701 54. The LDAP lookup was not handling a return of LDAP_RES_SEARCH_REFERENCE. A
702 patch that reportedly fixes this has been added. I am not expert enough to
703 create a test for it. This is what the patch creator wrote:
704
705 "I found a little strange behaviour of ldap code when working with
706 Windows 2003 AD Domain, where users was placed in more than one
707 Organization Units. When I tried to give exim partial DN, the exit code
708 of ldap_search was unknown to exim because of LDAP_RES_SEARCH_REFERENCE.
709 But simultaneously result of request was absolutely normal ldap result,
710 so I produce this patch..."
711
712 Later: it seems that not all versions of LDAP support LDAP_RES_SEARCH_
713 REFERENCE, so I have modified the code to exclude the patch when that macro
714 is not defined.
715
716 55. Some experimental protocols are using DNS PTR records for new purposes. The
717 keys for these records are domain names, not reversed IP addresses. The
718 dnsdb PTR lookup now tests whether its key is an IP address. If not, it
719 leaves it alone. Component reversal etc. now happens only for IP addresses.
720 CAN-2005-0021
721
722 56. Improve error message when ldap_search() fails in OpenLDAP or Solaris LDAP.
723
724 57. Double the size of the debug message buffer (to 2048) so that more of very
725 long debug lines gets shown.
726
727 58. The exicyclog utility now does better if the number of log files to keep
728 exceeds 99. In this case, it numbers them 001, 002 ... instead of 01, 02...
729
730 59. Two changes related to the smtp_active_hostname option:
731
732 (1) $smtp_active_hostname is now available as a variable.
733 (2) The default for smtp_banner uses $smtp_active_hostname instead
734 of $primary_hostname.
735
736 60. The host_aton() function is supposed to be passed a string that is known
737 to be a valid IP address. However, in the case of IPv6 addresses, it was
738 not checking this. This is a hostage to fortune. Exim now panics and dies
739 if the condition is not met. A case was found where this could be provoked
740 from a dnsdb PTR lookup with an IPv6 address that had more than 8
741 components; fortuitously, this particular loophole had already been fixed
742 by change 4.50/55 above.
743
744 If there are any other similar loopholes, the new check in host_aton()
745 itself should stop them being exploited. The report I received stated that
746 data on the command line could provoke the exploit when Exim was running as
747 exim, but did not say which command line option was involved. All I could
748 find was the use of -be with a bad dnsdb PTR lookup, and in that case it is
749 running as the user.
750 CAN-2005-0021
751
752 61. There was a buffer overflow vulnerability in the SPA authentication code
753 (which came originally from the Samba project). I have added a test to the
754 spa_base64_to_bits() function which I hope fixes it.
755 CAN-2005-0022
756
757 62. Configuration update for GNU/Hurd and variations. Updated Makefile-GNU and
758 os.h-GNU, and added configuration files for GNUkFreeBSD and GNUkNetBSD.
759
760 63. The daemon start-up calls getloadavg() while still root for those OS that
761 need the first call to be done as root, but it missed one case: when
762 deliver_queue_load_max is set with deliver_drop_privilege. This is
763 necessary for the benefit of the queue runner, because there is no re-exec
764 when deliver_drop_privilege is set.
765
766 64. A call to exiwhat cut short delays set up by "delay" modifiers in ACLs.
767 This has been fixed.
768
769 65. Caching of lookup data for "hosts =" ACL conditions, when a named host list
770 was in use, was not putting the data itself into the right store pool;
771 consequently, it could be overwritten for a subsequent message in the same
772 SMTP connection. (Fix 4.40/11 dealt with the non-cache case, but overlooked
773 the caching.)
774
775 66. Added hosts_max_try_hardlimit to the smtp transport, default 50.
776
777 67. The string_is_ip_address() function returns 0, 4, or 6, for "no an IP
778 address", "IPv4 address", and "IPv6 address", respectively. Some calls of
779 the function were treating the return as a boolean value, which happened to
780 work because 0=false and not-0=true, but is not correct code.
781
782 68. The host_aton() function was not handling scoped IPv6 addresses (those
783 with, for example, "%eth0" on the end) correctly.
784
785 69. Fixed some compiler warnings in acl.c for the bitmaps specified with
786 negated items (that is, ~something) in unsigned ints. Some compilers
787 apparently mutter when there is no cast.
788
789 70. If an address verification called from an ACL failed, and did not produce a
790 user-specific message (i.e. there was only a "system" message), nothing was
791 put in $acl_verify_message. In this situation, it now puts the system
792 message there.
793
794 71. Change 4.23/11 added synchronization checking at the start of an SMTP
795 session; change 4.31/43 added the unwanted input to the log line - except
796 that it did not do this in the start of session case. It now does.
797
798 72. After a timeout in a callout SMTP session, Exim still sent a QUIT command.
799 This is wrong and can cause the other end to generate a synchronization
800 error if it is another Exim or anything else that does the synchronization
801 check. A QUIT command is no longer sent after a timeout.
802
803 73. $host_lookup_deferred has been added, to make it easier to detect DEFERs
804 during host lookups.
805
806 74. The defer_ok option of callout verification was not working if it was used
807 when verifying addresses in header lines, that is, for this case:
808
809 verify = header_sender/callout=defer_ok
810
811 75. A backgrounded daemon closed stdin/stdout/stderr on entry; this meant that
812 those file descriptors could be used for SMTP connections. If anything
813 wrote to stderr (the example that came up was "warn" in embedded Perl), it
814 could be sent to the SMTP client, causing chaos. The daemon now opens
815 stdin, stdout, and stderr to /dev/null when it puts itself into the
816 background.
817
818 76. Arrange for output from Perl's "warn" command to be written to Exim's main
819 log by default. The user can override this with suitable Perl magic.
820
821 77. The use of log_message on a "discard" ACL verb, which is supposed to add to
822 the log message when discard triggers, was not working for the DATA ACL or
823 for the non-SMTP ACL.
824
825 78. Error message wording change in sieve.c.
826
827 79. If smtp_accept_max_per_host was set, the number of connections could be
828 restricted to fewer than expected, because the daemon was trying to set up
829 a new connection before checking whether the processes handling previous
830 connections had finished. The check for completed processes is now done
831 earlier. On busy systems, this bug wouldn't be noticed because something
832 else would have woken the daemon, and it would have reaped the completed
833 process earlier.
834
835 80. If a message was submitted locally by a user whose login name contained one
836 or more spaces (ugh!), the spool file that Exim wrote was not re-readable.
837 It caused a spool format error. I have fixed the spool reading code. A
838 related problem was that the "from" clause in the Received: line became
839 illegal because of the space(s). It is now covered by ${quote_local_part.
840
841 81. Included the latest eximstats from Steve (adds average sizes to HTML Top
842 tables).
843
844 82. Updated OS/Makefile-AIX as per message from Mike Meredith.
845
846 83. Patch from Sieve maintainer to fix unterminated string problem in
847 "vacation" handling.
848
849 84. Some minor changes to the Linux configuration files to help with other
850 OS variants using glibc.
851
852 85. One more patch for Sieve to update vacation handling to latest spec.
853
854
855 ----------------------------------------------------
856 See the note above about the 4.44 and 4.50 releases.
857 ----------------------------------------------------
858
859
860 Exim version 4.44
861 -----------------
862
863 1. Change 4.43/35 introduced a bug that caused file counts to be
864 incorrectly computed when quota_filecount was set in an appendfile
865 transport
866
867 2. Closing a stable door: arrange to panic-die if setitimer() ever fails. The
868 bug fixed in 4.43/37 would have been diagnosed quickly if this had been in
869 place.
870
871 3. Give more explanation in the error message when the command for a transport
872 filter fails to execute.
873
874 4. There are several places where Exim runs a non-Exim command in a
875 subprocess. The SIGUSR1 signal should be disabled for these processes. This
876 was being done only for the command run by the queryprogram router. It is
877 now done for all such subprocesses. The other cases are: ${run, transport
878 filters, and the commands run by the lmtp and pipe transports.
879
880 5. Some older OS have a limit of 256 on the maximum number of file
881 descriptors. Exim was using setrlimit() to set 1000 as a large value
882 unlikely to be exceeded. Change 4.43/17 caused a lot of logging on these
883 systems. I've change it so that if it can't get 1000, it tries for 256.
884
885 6. "control=submission" was allowed, but had no effect, in a DATA ACL. This
886 was an oversight, and furthermore, ever since the addition of extra
887 controls (e.g. 4.43/32), the checks on when to allow different forms of
888 "control" were broken. There should now be diagnostics for all cases when a
889 control that does not make sense is encountered.
890
891 7. $recipients is now available in the predata ACL (oversight).
892
893 8. Tidy the search cache before the fork to do a delivery from a message
894 received from the command line. Otherwise the child will trigger a lookup
895 failure and thereby defer the delivery if it tries to use (for example) a
896 cached ldap connection that the parent has called unbind on.
897
898 9. If verify=recipient was followed by verify=sender in a RCPT ACL, the value
899 of $address_data from the recipient verification was clobbered by the
900 sender verification.
901
902 10. If FIXED_NEVER_USERS was defined, but empty, Exim was assuming the uid 0
903 was its contents. (It was OK if the option was not defined at all.)
904
905 11. A "Completed" log line is now written for messages that are removed from
906 the spool by the -Mrm option.
907
908 12. $host_address is now set to the target address during the checking of
909 ignore_target_hosts.
910
911 13. When checking ignore_target_hosts for an ipliteral router, no host name was
912 being passed; this would have caused $sender_host_name to have been used if
913 matching the list had actually called for a host name (not very likely,
914 since this list is usually IP addresses). A host name is now passed as
915 "[x.x.x.x]".
916
917 14. Changed the calls that set up the SIGCHLD handler in the daemon to use the
918 code that specifies a non-restarting handler (typically sigaction() in
919 modern systems) in an attempt to fix a rare and obscure crash bug.
920
921 15. Narrowed the window for a race in the daemon that could cause it to ignore
922 SIGCHLD signals. This is not a major problem, because they are used only to
923 wake it up if nothing else does.
924
925 16. A malformed maildirsize file could cause Exim to calculate negative values
926 for the mailbox size or file count. Odd effects could occur as a result.
927 The maildirsize information is now recalculated if the size or filecount
928 end up negative.
929
930 17. Added HAVE_SYS_STATVFS_H to the os.h file for Linux, as it has had this
931 support for a long time. Removed HAVE_SYS_VFS_H.
932
933 18. Updated exipick to current release from John Jetmore.
934
935 19. Allow an empty sender to be matched against a lookup in an address list.
936 Previously the only cases considered were a regular expression, or an
937 empty pattern.
938
939 20. Exim went into a mad DNS lookup loop when doing a callout where the
940 host was specified on the transport, if the DNS lookup yielded more than
941 one IP address.
942
943 21. The RFC2047 encoding function was originally intended for short strings
944 such as real names; it was not keeping to the 75-character limit for
945 encoded words that the RFC imposes. It now respects the limit, and
946 generates multiple encoded words if necessary. To be on the safe side, I
947 have increased the buffer size for the ${rfc2047: expansion operator from
948 1024 to 2048 bytes.
949
950 22. Failure to deliver a bounce message always caused it to be frozen, even if
951 there was an errors_to setting on the router. The errors_to setting is now
952 respected.
953
954 23. If an IPv6 address is given for -bh or -bhc, it is now converted to the
955 canonical form (fully expanded) before being placed in
956 $sender_host_address.
957
958 24. Updated eximstats to version 1.33
959
960 25. Include certificate and key file names in error message when GnuTLS fails
961 to set them up, because the GnuTLS error message doesn't include the name
962 of the failing file when there is a problem reading it.
963
964 26. Expand error message when OpenSSL has problems setting up cert/key files.
965 As per change 25.
966
967 27. Reset the locale to "C" after calling embedded Perl, in case it was changed
968 (this can affect the format of dates).
969
970 28. exim_tidydb, when checking for the continued existence of a message for
971 which it has found a message-specific retry record, was not finding
972 messages that were in split spool directories. Consequently, it was
973 deleting retry records that should have stayed in existence.
974
975 29. eximstats updated to version 1.35
976 1.34 - allow eximstats to parse syslog lines as well as mainlog lines
977 1.35 - bugfix such that pie charts by volume are generated correctly
978
979 30. The SPA authentication driver was not abandoning authentication and moving
980 on to the next authenticator when an expansion was forced to fail,
981 contradicting the general specification for all authenticators. Instead it
982 was generating a temporary error. It now behaves as specified.
983
984 31. The default ordering of permitted cipher suites for GnuTLS was pessimal
985 (the order specifies the preference for clients). The order is now AES256,
986 AES128, 3DES, ARCFOUR128.
987
988 31. Small patch to Sieve code - explicitly set From: when generating an
989 autoreply.
990
991 32. Exim crashed if a remote delivery caused a very long error message to be
992 recorded - for instance if somebody sent an entire SpamAssassin report back
993 as a large number of 550 error lines. This bug was coincidentally fixed by
994 increasing the size of one of Exim's internal buffers (big_buffer) that
995 happened as part of the Exiscan merge. However, to be on the safe side, I
996 have made the code more robust (and fixed the comments that describe what
997 is going on).
998
999 33. Some experimental protocols are using DNS PTR records for new purposes. The
1000 keys for these records are domain names, not reversed IP addresses. The
1001 dnsdb PTR lookup now tests whether its key is an IP address. If not, it
1002 leaves it alone. Component reversal etc. now happens only for IP addresses.
1003 CAN-2005-0021
1004
1005 34. The host_aton() function is supposed to be passed a string that is known
1006 to be a valid IP address. However, in the case of IPv6 addresses, it was
1007 not checking this. This is a hostage to fortune. Exim now panics and dies
1008 if the condition is not met. A case was found where this could be provoked
1009 from a dnsdb PTR lookup with an IPv6 address that had more than 8
1010 components; fortuitously, this particular loophole had already been fixed
1011 by change 4.50/55 or 4.44/33 above.
1012
1013 If there are any other similar loopholes, the new check in host_aton()
1014 itself should stop them being exploited. The report I received stated that
1015 data on the command line could provoke the exploit when Exim was running as
1016 exim, but did not say which command line option was involved. All I could
1017 find was the use of -be with a bad dnsdb PTR lookup, and in that case it is
1018 running as the user.
1019 CAN-2005-0021
1020
1021 35. There was a buffer overflow vulnerability in the SPA authentication code
1022 (which came originally from the Samba project). I have added a test to the
1023 spa_base64_to_bits() function which I hope fixes it.
1024 CAN-2005-0022
1025
1026 36. The daemon start-up calls getloadavg() while still root for those OS that
1027 need the first call to be done as root, but it missed one case: when
1028 deliver_queue_load_max is set with deliver_drop_privilege. This is
1029 necessary for the benefit of the queue runner, because there is no re-exec
1030 when deliver_drop_privilege is set.
1031
1032 37. Caching of lookup data for "hosts =" ACL conditions, when a named host list
1033 was in use, was not putting the data itself into the right store pool;
1034 consequently, it could be overwritten for a subsequent message in the same
1035 SMTP connection. (Fix 4.40/11 dealt with the non-cache case, but overlooked
1036 the caching.)
1037
1038 38. Sometimes the final signoff response after QUIT could fail to get
1039 transmitted in the non-TLS case. Testing !tls_active instead of tls_active
1040 < 0 before doing a fflush(). This bug looks as though it goes back to the
1041 introduction of TLS in release 3.20, but "sometimes" must have been rare
1042 because the tests only now provoked it.
1043
1044
1045 Exim version 4.43
1046 -----------------
1047
1048 1. Fixed a longstanding but relatively impotent bug: a long time ago, before
1049 PIPELINING, the function smtp_write_command() used to return TRUE or FALSE.
1050 Now it returns an integer. A number of calls were still expecting a T/F
1051 return. Fortuitously, in all cases, the tests worked in OK situations,
1052 which is the norm. However, things would have gone wrong on any write
1053 failures on the smtp file descriptor. This function is used when sending
1054 messages over SMTP and also when doing verify callouts.
1055
1056 2. When Exim is called to do synchronous delivery of a locally submitted
1057 message (the -odf or -odi options), it no longer closes stderr before doing
1058 the delivery.
1059
1060 3. Implemented the mua_wrapper option.
1061
1062 4. Implemented mx_fail_domains and srv_fail_domains for the dnslookup router.
1063
1064 5. Implemented the functions header_remove(), header_testname(),
1065 header_add_at_position(), and receive_remove_recipient(), and exported them
1066 to local_scan().
1067
1068 6. If an ACL "warn" statement specified the addition of headers, Exim already
1069 inserted X-ACL-Warn: at the start if there was no header name. However, it
1070 was not making this test for the second and subsequent header lines if
1071 there were newlines in the string. This meant that an invalid header could
1072 be inserted if Exim was badly configured.
1073
1074 7. Allow an ACL "warn" statement to add header lines at the start or after all
1075 the Received: headers, as well as at the end.
1076
1077 8. Added the rcpt_4xx retry error code.
1078
1079 9. Added postmaster_mailfrom=xxx to callout verification option.
1080
1081 10. Added mailfrom=xxxx to the callout verification option, for verify=
1082 header_sender only.
1083
1084 11. ${substr_1_:xxxx} and ${substr__3:xxxx} are now diagnosed as syntax errors
1085 (they previously behaved as ${substr_1_0:xxxx} and ${substr:_0_3:xxxx}).
1086
1087 12. Inserted some casts to stop certain compilers warning when using pointer
1088 differences as field lengths or precisions in printf-type calls (mostly
1089 affecting debugging statements).
1090
1091 13. Added optional readline() support for -be (dynamically loaded).
1092
1093 14. Obscure bug fix: if a message error (e.g. 4xx to MAIL) happened within the
1094 same clock tick as a message's arrival, so that its received time was the
1095 same as the "first fail" time on the retry record, and that message
1096 remained on the queue past the ultimate address timeout, every queue runner
1097 would try a delivery (because it was past the ultimate address timeout) but
1098 after another failure, the ultimate address timeout, which should have then
1099 bounced the address, did not kick in. This was a "< instead of <=" error;
1100 in most cases the first failure would have been in the next clock tick
1101 after the received time, and all would be well.
1102
1103 15. The special items beginning with @ in domain lists (e.g. @mx_any) were not
1104 being recognized when the domain list was tested by the match_domain
1105 condition in an expansion string.
1106
1107 16. Added the ${str2b64: operator.
1108
1109 17. Exim was always calling setrlimit() to set a large limit for the number of
1110 processes, without checking whether the existing limit was already
1111 adequate. (It did check for the limit on file descriptors.) Furthermore,
1112 errors from getrlimit() and setrlimit() were being ignored. Now they are
1113 logged to the main and panic logs, but Exim does carry on, to try to do its
1114 job under whatever limits there are.
1115
1116 18. Imported PCRE 5.0.
1117
1118 19. Trivial typo in log message " temporarily refused connection" (the leading
1119 space).
1120
1121 20. If the log selector return_path_on_delivery was set and an address was
1122 redirected to /dev/null, the delivery process crashed because it assumed
1123 that a return path would always be set for a "successful" delivery. In this
1124 case, the whole delivery is bypassed as an optimization, and therefore no
1125 return path is set.
1126
1127 21. Internal re-arrangement: the function for sending a challenge and reading
1128 a response while authentication was assuming a zero-terminated challenge
1129 string. It's now changed to take a pointer and a length, to allow for
1130 binary data in such strings.
1131
1132 22. Added the cyrus_sasl authenticator (code supplied by MBM).
1133
1134 23. Exim was not respecting finduser_retries when seeking the login of the
1135 uid under which it was called; it was always trying 10 times. (The default
1136 setting of finduser_retries is zero.) Also, it was sleeping after the final
1137 failure, which is pointless.
1138
1139 24. Implemented tls_on_connect_ports.
1140
1141 25. Implemented acl_smtp_predata.
1142
1143 26. If the domain in control=submission is set empty, Exim assumes that the
1144 authenticated id is a complete email address when it generates From: or
1145 Sender: header lines.
1146
1147 27. Added "#define SOCKLEN_T int" to OS/os.h-SCO and OS/os.h-SCO_SV. Also added
1148 definitions to OS/Makefile-SCO and OS/Makefile-SCO_SV that put basename,
1149 chown and chgrp in /bin and hostname in /usr/bin.
1150
1151 28. Exim was keeping the "process log" file open after each use, just as it
1152 does for the main log. This opens the possibility of it remaining open for
1153 long periods when the USR1 signal hits a daemon. Occasional processlog
1154 errors were reported, that could have been caused by this. Anyway, it seems
1155 much more sensible not to leave this file open at all, so that is what now
1156 happens.
1157
1158 29. The long-running daemon process does not normally write to the log once it
1159 has entered its main loop, and it closes the log before doing so. This is
1160 so that log files can straightforwardly be renamed and moved. However,
1161 there are a couple of unusual error situations where the daemon does write
1162 log entries, and I had neglected to close the log afterwards.
1163
1164 30. The text of an SMTP error response that was received during a remote
1165 delivery was being truncated at 512 bytes. This is too short for some of
1166 the long messages that one sometimes sees. I've increased the limit to
1167 1024.
1168
1169 31. It is now possible to make retry rules that apply only when a message has a
1170 specific sender, in particular, an empty sender.
1171
1172 32. Added "control = enforce_sync" and "control = no_enforce_sync". This makes
1173 it possible to be selective about when SMTP synchronization is enforced.
1174
1175 33. Added "control = caseful_local_part" and "control = "caselower_local_part".
1176
1177 32. Implemented hosts_connection_nolog.
1178
1179 33. Added an ACL for QUIT.
1180
1181 34. Setting "delay_warning=" to disable warnings was not working; it gave a
1182 syntax error.
1183
1184 35. Added mailbox_size and mailbox_filecount to appendfile.
1185
1186 36. Added control = no_multiline_responses to ACLs.
1187
1188 37. There was a bug in the logic of the code that waits for the clock to tick
1189 in the case where the clock went backwards by a substantial amount such
1190 that the microsecond fraction of "now" was more than the microsecond
1191 fraction of "then" (but the whole seconds number was less).
1192
1193 38. Added support for the libradius Radius client library this is found on
1194 FreeBSD (previously only the radiusclient library was supported).
1195
1196
1197 Exim version 4.42
1198 -----------------
1199
1200 1. When certain lookups returned multiple values in the form name=value, the
1201 quoting of the values was not always being done properly. Specifically:
1202 (a) If the value started with a double quote, but contained no whitespace,
1203 it was not quoted.
1204 (b) If the value contained whitespace other than a space character (i.e.
1205 tabs or newlines or carriage returns) it was not quoted.
1206 This fix has been applied to the mysql and pgsql lookups by writing a
1207 separate quoting function and calling it from the lookup code. The fix
1208 should probably also be applied to nisplus, ibase and oracle lookups, but
1209 since I cannot test any of those, I have not disturbed their existing code.
1210
1211 2. A hit in the callout cache for a specific address caused a log line with no
1212 reason for rejecting RCPT. Now it says "Previous (cached) callout
1213 verification failure".
1214
1215 3. There was an off-by-one bug in the queryprogram router. An over-long
1216 return line was truncated at 256 instead of 255 characters, thereby
1217 overflowing its buffer with the terminating zero. As well as fixing this, I
1218 have increased the buffer size to 1024 (and made a note to document this).
1219
1220 4. If an interrupt, such as the USR1 signal that is send by exiwhat, arrives
1221 when Exim is waiting for an SMTP response from a remote server, Exim
1222 restarts its select() call on the socket, thereby resetting its timeout.
1223 This is not a problem when such interrupts are rare. Somebody set up a cron
1224 job to run exiwhat every 2 minutes, which is less than the normal select()
1225 timeout (5 or 10 minutes). This meant that the select() timeout never
1226 kicked in because it was always reset. I have fixed this by comparing the
1227 time when an interrupt arrives with the time at the start of the first call
1228 to select(). If more time than the timeout has elapsed, the interrupt is
1229 treated as a timeout.
1230
1231 5. Some internal re-factoring in preparation for the addition of Sieve
1232 extensions (by MH). In particular, the "personal" test is moved to a
1233 separate function, and given an option for scanning Cc: and Bcc: (which is
1234 not set for Exim filters).
1235
1236 6. When Exim created an email address using the login of the caller as the
1237 local part (e.g. when creating a From: or Sender: header line), it was not
1238 quoting the local part when it contained special characters such as @.
1239
1240 7. Installed new OpenBSD configuration files.
1241
1242 8. Reworded some messages for syntax errors in "and" and "or" conditions to
1243 try to make them clearer.
1244
1245 9. Callout options, other than the timeout value, were being ignored when
1246 verifying sender addresses in header lines. For example, when using
1247
1248 verify = header_sender/callout=no_cache
1249
1250 the cache was (incorrectly) being used.
1251
1252 10. Added a missing instance of ${EXE} to the exim_install script; this affects
1253 only the Cygwin environment.
1254
1255 11. When return_path_on_delivery was set as a log selector, if different remote
1256 addresses in the same message used different return paths and parallel
1257 remote delivery occurred, the wrong values would sometimes be logged.
1258 (Whenever a remote delivery process finished, the return path value from
1259 the most recently started remote delivery process was logged.)
1260
1261 12. RFC 3848 specifies standard names for the "with" phrase in Received: header
1262 lines when AUTH and/or TLS are in use. This is the "received protocol"
1263 field. Exim used to use "asmtp" for authenticated SMTP, without any
1264 indication (in the protocol name) for TLS use. Now it follows the RFC and
1265 uses "esmtpa" if the connection is authenticated, "esmtps" if it is
1266 encrypted, and "esmtpsa" if it is both encrypted and authenticated. These
1267 names appear in log lines as well as in Received: header lines.
1268
1269 13. Installed MH's patches for Sieve to add the "copy" and "vacation"
1270 extensions, and comparison tests, and to fix some bugs.
1271
1272 14. Changes to the "personal" filter test:
1273
1274 (1) The test was buggy in that it was just doing the equivalent of
1275 "contains" tests on header lines. For example, if a user's address was
1276 anne@some.where, the "personal" test would incorrectly be true for
1277
1278 To: susanne@some.where
1279
1280 This test is now done by extracting each address from the header in turn,
1281 and checking the entire address. Other tests that are part of "personal"
1282 are now done using regular expressions (for example, to check local parts
1283 of addresses in From: header lines).
1284
1285 (2) The list of non-personal local parts in From: addresses has been
1286 extended to include "listserv", "majordomo", "*-request", and "owner-*",
1287 taken from the Sieve specification recommendations.
1288
1289 (3) If the message contains any header line starting with "List-" it is
1290 treated as non-personal.
1291
1292 (4) The test for "circular" in the Subject: header line has been removed
1293 because it now seems ill-conceived.
1294
1295 15. Minor typos in src/EDITME comments corrected.
1296
1297 16. Installed latest exipick from John Jetmore.
1298
1299 17. If headers_add on a router specified a text string that was too long for
1300 string_sprintf() - that is, longer than 8192 bytes - Exim panicked. The use
1301 of string_sprintf() is now avoided.
1302
1303 18. $message_body_size was not set (it was always zero) when running the DATA
1304 ACL and the local_scan() function.
1305
1306 19. For the "mail" command in an Exim filter, no default was being set for
1307 the once_repeat time, causing a random time value to be used if "once" was
1308 specified. (If the value happened to be <= 0, no repeat happened.) The
1309 default is now 0s, meaning "never repeat". The "vacation" command was OK
1310 (its default is 7d). It's somewhat surprising nobody ever noticed this bug
1311 (I found it when inspecting the code).
1312
1313 20. There is now an overall timeout for performing a callout verification. It
1314 defaults to 4 times the callout timeout, which applies to individual SMTP
1315 commands during the callout. The overall timeout applies when there is more
1316 than one host that can be tried. The timeout is checked before trying the
1317 next host. This prevents very long delays if there are a large number of
1318 hosts and all are timing out (e.g. when the network connections are timing
1319 out). The value of the overall timeout can be changed by specifying an
1320 additional sub-option for "callout", called "maxwait". For example:
1321
1322 verify = sender/callout=5s,maxwait=20s
1323
1324 21. Add O_APPEND to the open() call for maildirsize files (Exim already seeks
1325 to the end before writing, but this should make it even safer).
1326
1327 22. Exim was forgetting that it had advertised PIPELINING for the second and
1328 subsequent messages on an SMTP connection. It was also not resetting its
1329 memory on STARTTLS and an internal HELO.
1330
1331 23. When Exim logs an SMTP synchronization error within a session, it now
1332 records whether PIPELINING has been advertised or not.
1333
1334 24. Added 3 instances of "(long int)" casts to time_t variables that were being
1335 formatted using %ld, because on OpenBSD (and perhaps others), time_t is int
1336 rather than long int.
1337
1338 25. Installed the latest Cygwin configuration files from the Cygwin maintainer.
1339
1340 26. Added the never_mail option to autoreply.
1341
1342
1343 Exim version 4.41
1344 -----------------
1345
1346 1. A reorganization of the code in order to implement 4.40/8 caused a daemon
1347 crash if the getsockname() call failed; this can happen if a connection is
1348 closed very soon after it is established. The problem was simply in the
1349 order in which certain operations were done, causing Exim to try to write
1350 to the SMTP stream before it had set up the file descriptor. The bug has
1351 been fixed by making things happen in the correct order.
1352
1353
1354 Exim version 4.40
1355 -----------------
1356
1357 1. If "drop" was used in a DATA ACL, the SMTP output buffer was not flushed
1358 before the connection was closed, thus losing the rejection response.
1359
1360 2. Commented out the definition of SOCKLEN_T in os.h-SunOS5. It is needed for
1361 some early Solaris releases, but causes trouble in current releases where
1362 socklen_t is defined.
1363
1364 3. When std{in,out,err} are closed, re-open them to /dev/null so that they
1365 always exist.
1366
1367 4. Minor refactoring of os.c-Linux to avoid compiler warning when IPv6 is not
1368 configured.
1369
1370 5. Refactoring in expand.c to improve memory usage. Pre-allocate a block so
1371 that releasing the top of it at the end releases what was used for sub-
1372 expansions (unless the block got too big). However, discard this block if
1373 the first thing is a variable or header, so that we can use its block when
1374 it is dynamic (useful for very large $message_headers, for example).
1375
1376 6. Lookups now cache *every* query, not just the most recent. A new, separate
1377 store pool is used for this. It can be recovered when all lookup caches are
1378 flushed. Lookups now release memory at the end of their result strings.
1379 This has involved some general refactoring of the lookup sources.
1380
1381 7. Some code has been added to the store_xxx() functions to reduce the amount
1382 of flapping under certain conditions.
1383
1384 8. log_incoming_interface used to affect only the <= reception log lines. Now
1385 it causes the local interface and port to be added to several more SMTP log
1386 lines, for example "SMTP connection from", and rejection lines.
1387
1388 9. The Sieve author supplied some patches for the doc/README.SIEVE file.
1389
1390 10. Added a conditional definition of _BSD_SOCKLEN_T to os.h-Darwin.
1391
1392 11. If $host_data was set by virtue of a hosts lookup in an ACL, its value
1393 could be overwritten at the end of the current message (or the start of a
1394 new message if it was set in a HELO ACL). The value is now preserved for
1395 the duration of the SMTP connection.
1396
1397 12. If a transport had a headers_rewrite setting, and a matching header line
1398 contained an unqualified address, that address was qualified, even if it
1399 did not match any rewriting rules. The underlying bug was that the values
1400 of the flags that permit the existence of unqualified sender and recipient
1401 addresses in header lines (set by {sender,recipient}_unqualified_hosts for
1402 non-local messages, and by -bnq for local messages) were not being
1403 preserved with the message after it was received.
1404
1405 13. When Exim was logging an SMTP synchronization error, it could sometimes log
1406 "next input=" as part of the text comprising the host identity instead of
1407 the correct text. The code was using the same buffer for two different
1408 strings. However, depending on which order the printing function evaluated
1409 its arguments, the bug did not always show up. Under Linux, for example, my
1410 test suite worked just fine.
1411
1412 14. Exigrep contained a use of Perl's "our" scoping after change 4.31/70. This
1413 doesn't work with some older versions of Perl. It has been changed to "my",
1414 which in any case is probably the better facility to use.
1415
1416 15. A really picky compiler found some instances of statements for creating
1417 error messages that either had too many or two few arguments for the format
1418 string.
1419
1420 16. The size of the buffer for calls to the DNS resolver has been increased
1421 from 1024 to 2048. A larger buffer is needed when performing PTR lookups
1422 for addresses that have a lot of PTR records. This alleviates a problem; it
1423 does not fully solve it.
1424
1425 17. A dnsdb lookup for PTR records that receives more data than will fit in the
1426 buffer now truncates the list and logs the incident, which is the same
1427 action as happens when Exim is looking up a host name and its aliases.
1428 Previously in this situation something unpredictable would happen;
1429 sometimes it was "internal error: store_reset failed".
1430
1431 18. If a server dropped the connection unexpectedly when an Exim client was
1432 using GnuTLS and trying to read a response, the client delivery process
1433 crashed while trying to generate an error log message.
1434
1435 19. If a "warn" verb in an ACL added multiple headers to a message in a single
1436 string, for example:
1437
1438 warn message = H1: something\nH2: something
1439
1440 the text was added as a single header line from Exim's point of view
1441 though it ended up OK in the delivered message. However, searching for the
1442 second and subsequent header lines using $h_h2: did not work. This has been
1443 fixed. Similarly, if a system filter added multiple headers in this way,
1444 the routers could not see them.
1445
1446 20. Expanded the error message when iplsearch is called with an invalid key to
1447 suggest using net-iplsearch in a host list.
1448
1449 21. When running tests using -bh, any delays imposed by "delay" modifiers in
1450 ACLs are no longer actually imposed (and a message to that effect is
1451 output).
1452
1453 22. If a "gecos" field in a passwd entry contained escaped characters, in
1454 particular, if it contained a \" sequence, Exim got it wrong when building
1455 a From: or a Sender: header from that name. A second bug also caused
1456 incorrect handling when an unquoted " was present following a character
1457 that needed quoting.
1458
1459 23. "{crypt}" as a password encryption mechanism for a "crypteq" expansion item
1460 was not being matched caselessly.
1461
1462 24. Arranged for all hyphens in the exim.8 source to be escaped with
1463 backslashes.
1464
1465 25. Change 16 of 4.32, which reversed 71 or 4.31 didn't quite do the job
1466 properly. Recipient callout cache records were still being keyed to include
1467 the sender, even when use_sender was set false. This led to far more
1468 callouts that were necessary. The sender is no longer included in the key
1469 when use_sender is false.
1470
1471 26. Added "control = submission" modifier to ACLs.
1472
1473 27. Added the ${base62d: operator to decode base 62 numbers.
1474
1475 28. dnsdb lookups can now access SRV records.
1476
1477 29. CONFIGURE_OWNER can be set at build time to define an alternative owner for
1478 the configuration file.
1479
1480 30. The debug message "delivering xxxxxx-xxxxxx-xx" is now output in verbose
1481 (-v) mode. This makes the output for a verbose queue run more intelligible.
1482
1483 31. Added a use_postmaster feature to recipient callouts.
1484
1485 32. Added the $body_zerocount variable, containing the number of binary zero
1486 bytes in the message body.
1487
1488 33. The time of last modification of the "new" subdirectory is now used as the
1489 "mailbox time last read" when there is a quota error for a maildir
1490 delivery.
1491
1492 34. Added string comparison operators lt, lti, le, lei, gt, gti, ge, gei.
1493
1494 35. Added +ignore_unknown as a special item in host lists.
1495
1496 36. Code for decoding IPv6 addresses in host lists is now included, even if
1497 IPv6 support is not being compiled. This fixes a bug in which an IPv6
1498 address was recognized as an IP address, but was then not correctly decoded
1499 into binary, causing unexpected and incorrect effects when compared with
1500 another IP address.
1501
1502
1503 Exim version 4.34
1504 -----------------
1505
1506 1. Very minor rewording of debugging text in manualroute to say "list of
1507 hosts" instead of "hostlist".
1508
1509 2. If verify=header_syntax was set, and a header line with an unqualified
1510 address (no domain) and a large number of spaces between the end of the
1511 name and the colon was received, the reception process suffered a buffer
1512 overflow, and (when I tested it) crashed. This was caused by some obsolete
1513 code that should have been removed. The fix is to remove it!
1514
1515 3. When running in the test harness, delay a bit after writing a bounce
1516 message to get a bit more predictability in the log output.
1517
1518 4. Added a call to search_tidyup() just before forking a reception process. In
1519 theory, someone could use a lookup in the expansion of smtp_accept_max_
1520 per_host which, without the tidyup, could leave open a database connection.
1521
1522 5. Added the variables $recipient_data and $sender_data which get set from a
1523 lookup success in an ACL "recipients" or "senders" condition, or a router
1524 "senders" option, similar to $domain_data and $local_part_data.
1525
1526 6. Moved the writing of debug_print from before to after the "senders" test
1527 for routers.
1528
1529 7. Change 4.31/66 (moving the time when the Received: is generated) caused
1530 problems for message scanning, either using a data ACL, or using
1531 local_scan() because the Received: header was not generated till after they
1532 were called (in order to set the time as the time of reception completion).
1533 I have revised the way this works. The header is now generated after the
1534 body is received, but before the ACL or local_scan() are called. After they
1535 are run, the timestamp in the header is updated.
1536
1537
1538 Exim version 4.33
1539 -----------------
1540
1541 1. Change 4.24/6 introduced a bug because the SIGALRM handler was disabled
1542 before starting a queue runner without re-exec. This happened only when
1543 deliver_drop_privilege was set or when the Exim user was set to root. The
1544 effect of the bug was that timeouts during subsequent deliveries caused
1545 crashes instead of being properly handled. The handler is now left at its
1546 default (and expected) setting.
1547
1548 2. The other case in which a daemon avoids a re-exec is to deliver an incoming
1549 message, again when deliver_drop_privilege is set or Exim is run as root.
1550 The bug described in (1) was not present in this case, but the tidying up
1551 of the other signals was missing. I have made the two cases consistent.
1552
1553 3. The ignore_target_hosts setting on a manualroute router was being ignored
1554 for hosts that were looked up using the /MX notation.
1555
1556 4. Added /ignore=<ip list> feature to @mx_any, @mx_primary, and @mx_secondary
1557 in domain lists.
1558
1559 5. Change 4.31/55 was buggy, and broke when there was a rewriting rule that
1560 operated on the sender address. After changing the $sender_address to <>
1561 for the sender address verify, Exim was re-instated it as the original
1562 (before rewriting) address, but remembering that it had rewritten it, so it
1563 wasn't rewriting it again. This bug also had the effect of breaking the
1564 sender address verification caching when the sender address was rewritten.
1565
1566 6. The ignore_target_hosts option was being ignored by the ipliteral router.
1567 This has been changed so that if the ip literal address matches
1568 ignore_target_hosts, the router declines.
1569
1570 7. Added expansion conditions match_domain, match_address, and match_local_
1571 part (NOT match_host).
1572
1573 8. The placeholder for the Received: header didn't have a length field set.
1574
1575 9. Added code to Exim itself and to exim_lock to test for a specific race
1576 condition that could lead to file corruption when using MBX delivery. The
1577 issue is with the lockfile that is created in /tmp. If this file is removed
1578 after a process has opened it but before that process has acquired a lock,
1579 there is the potential for a second process to recreate the file and also
1580 acquire a lock. This could lead to two Exim processes writing to the file
1581 at the same time. The added code performs the same test as UW imapd; it
1582 checks after acquiring the lock that its file descriptor still refers to
1583 the same named file.
1584
1585 10. The buffer for building added header lines was of fixed size, 8192 bytes.
1586 It is now parameterized by HEADER_ADD_BUFFER_SIZE and this can be adjusted
1587 when Exim is built.
1588
1589 11. Added the smtp_active_hostname option. If used, this will typically be made
1590 to depend on the incoming interface address. Because $interface_address is
1591 not set up until the daemon has forked a reception process, error responses
1592 that can happen earlier (such as "too many connections") no longer contain
1593 a host name.
1594
1595 12. If an expansion in a condition on a "warn" statement fails because a lookup
1596 defers, the "warn" statement is abandoned, and the next ACL statement is
1597 processed. Previously this caused the whole ACL to be aborted.
1598
1599 13. Added the iplsearch lookup type.
1600
1601 14. Added ident_timeout as a log selector.
1602
1603 15. Added tls_certificate_verified as a log selector.
1604
1605 16. Added a global option tls_require_ciphers (compare the smtp transport
1606 option of the same name). This controls incoming TLS connections.
1607
1608 17. I finally figured out how to make tls_require_ciphers do a similar thing
1609 in GNUtls to what it does in OpenSSL, that is, set up an appropriate list
1610 before starting the TLS session.
1611
1612 18. Tabs are now shown as \t in -bP output.
1613
1614 19. If the log selector return_path_on_delivery was set, Exim crashed when
1615 bouncing a message because it had too many Received: header lines.
1616
1617 20. If two routers both had headers_remove settings, and the first one included
1618 a superfluous trailing colon, the final name in the first list and the
1619 first name in the second list were incorrectly joined into one item (with a
1620 colon in the middle).
1621
1622
1623 Exim version 4.32
1624 -----------------
1625
1626 1. Added -C and -D options to the exinext utility, mainly to make it easier
1627 to include in the automated testing, but these could be helpful when
1628 multiple configurations are in use.
1629
1630 2. The exinext utility was not formatting the output nicely when there was
1631 an alternate port involved in the retry record key, nor when there was a
1632 message id as well (for retries that were specific to a specific message
1633 and a specific host). It was also confused by IPv6 addresses, because of
1634 the additional colons they contain. I have fixed the IPv4 problem, and
1635 patched it up to do a reasonable job for IPv6.
1636
1637 3. When there is an error after a MAIL, RCPT, or DATA SMTP command during
1638 delivery, the log line now contains "pipelined" if PIPELINING was used.
1639
1640 4. An SMTP transport process used to panic and die if the bind() call to set
1641 an explicit outgoing interface failed. This has been changed; it is now
1642 treated in the same way as a connect() failure.
1643
1644 5. A reference to $sender_host_name in the part of a conditional expansion
1645 that was being skipped was still causing a DNS lookup. This no longer
1646 occurs.
1647
1648 6. The def: expansion condition was not recognizing references to header lines
1649 that used bh_ and bheader_.
1650
1651 7. Added the _cache feature to named lists.
1652
1653 8. The code for checking quota_filecount in the appendfile transport was
1654 allowing one more file than it should have been.
1655
1656 9. For compatibility with Sendmail, the command line option
1657
1658 -prval:sval
1659
1660 is equivalent to
1661
1662 -oMr rval -oMs sval
1663
1664 and sets the incoming protocol and host name (for trusted callers). The
1665 host name and its colon can be omitted when only the protocol is to be set.
1666 Note the Exim already has two private options, -pd and -ps, that refer to
1667 embedded Perl. It is therefore impossible to set a protocol value of "d" or
1668 "s", but I don't think that's a major issue.
1669
1670 10. A number of refactoring changes to the code, none of which should affect
1671 Exim's behaviour:
1672
1673 (a) The number of logging options was getting close to filling up the
1674 32-bit word that was used as a bit map. I have split them into two classes:
1675 those that are passed in the argument to log_write(), and those that are
1676 only ever tested independently outside of that function. These are now in
1677 separate 32-bit words, so there is plenty of room for expansion again.
1678 There is no change in the user interface or the logging behaviour.
1679
1680 (b) When building, for example, log lines, the code previously used a
1681 macro that called string_cat() twice, in order to add two strings. This is
1682 not really sufficiently general. Furthermore, there was one instance where
1683 it was actually wrong because one of the argument was used twice, and in
1684 one call a function was used. (As it happened, calling the function twice
1685 did not affect the overall behaviour.) The macro has been replaced by a
1686 function that can join an arbitrary number of extra strings onto a growing
1687 string.
1688
1689 (c) The code for expansion conditions now uses a table and a binary chop
1690 instead of a serial search (which was left over from when there were very
1691 few conditions). Also, it now recognizes conditions like "pam" even when
1692 the relevant support is not compiled in: a suitably worded error message is
1693 given if an attempt is made to use such a condition.
1694
1695 11. Added ${time_interval:xxxxx}.
1696
1697 12. A bug was causing one of the ddress fields not to be passed back correctly
1698 from remote delivery subprocesses. The field in question was not being
1699 subsequently used, so this caused to problems in practice.
1700
1701 13. Added new log selectors queue_time and deliver_time.
1702
1703 14. Might have fixed a bug in maildirsizefile handling that threw up
1704 "unexpected character" debug warnings, and recalculated the data
1705 unnecessarily. In any case, I expanded the warning message to give more
1706 information.
1707
1708 15. Added the message "Restricted characters in address" to the statements in
1709 the default ACL that block characters like @ and % in local parts.
1710
1711 16. Change 71 for release 4.31 proved to be much less benign that I imagined.
1712 Three changes have been made:
1713
1714 (a) There was a serious bug; a negative response to MAIL caused the whole
1715 recipient domain to be cached as invalid, thereby blocking all messages
1716 to all local parts at the same domain, from all senders. This bug has
1717 been fixed. The domain is no longer cached after a negative response to
1718 MAIL if the sender used is not empty.
1719
1720 (b) The default behaviour of using MAIL FROM:<> for recipient callouts has
1721 been restored.
1722
1723 (c) A new callout option, "use_sender" has been added for people who want
1724 the modified behaviour.
1725
1726
1727 Exim version 4.31
1728 -----------------
1729
1730 1. Removed "EXTRALIBS=-lwrap" from OS/Makefile-Unixware7 on the advice of
1731 Larry Rosenman.
1732
1733 2. Removed "LIBS = -lresolv" from OS/Makefile-Darwin as it is not needed, and
1734 indeed breaks things for older releases.
1735
1736 3. Added additional logging to the case where there is a problem reading data
1737 from a filter that is running in a subprocess using a pipe, in order to
1738 try to track down a specific problem.
1739
1740 4. Testing facility fudge: when running in the test harness and attempting
1741 to connect to 10.x.x.x (expecting a connection timeout) I'm now sometimes
1742 getting "No route to host". Convert this to a timeout.
1743
1744 5. Define ICONV_ARG2_TYPE as "char **" for Unixware7 to avoid compiler
1745 warning.
1746
1747 6. Some OS don't have socklen_t but use size_t instead. This affects the
1748 fifth argument of getsockopt() amongst other things. This is now
1749 configurable by a macro called SOCKLEN_T which defaults to socklen_t, but
1750 can be set for individual OS. I have set it for SunOS5, OSF1, and
1751 Unixware7. Current versions of SunOS5 (aka Solaris) do have socklen_t, but
1752 some earlier ones do not.
1753
1754 7. Change 4.30/15 was not doing the test caselessly.
1755
1756 8. The standard form for an IPv6 address literal was being rejected by address
1757 parsing in, for example, MAIL and RCPT commands. An example of this kind of
1758 address is [IPv6:2002:c1ed:8229:10:202:2dff:fe07:a42a]. Exim now accepts
1759 this, as well as the form without the "IPv6" on the front (but only when
1760 address literals are enabled, of course).
1761
1762 9. Added some casts to avoid compiler warnings in OS/os.c-Linux.
1763
1764 10. Exim crashed if a message with an empty sender address specified by -f
1765 encountered a router with an errors_to setting. This could be provoked only
1766 by a command such as
1767
1768 exim -f "" ...
1769
1770 where an empty string was supplied; "<>" did not hit this bug.
1771
1772 11. Installed PCRE release 4.5.
1773
1774 12. If EHLO/HELO was rejected by an ACL, the value of $sender_helo_name
1775 remained set. It is now erased.
1776
1777 13. exiqgrep wasn't working on MacOS X because it didn't correctly compute
1778 times from message ids (which are base 36 rather than the normal 62).
1779
1780 14. "Expected" SMTP protocol errors that can arise when PIPELINING is in use
1781 were being counted as actual protocol errors, and logged if the log
1782 selector +smtp_protocol_error was set. One cannot be perfect in this test,
1783 but now, if PIPELINING has been advertised, RCPT following a rejected MAIL,
1784 and DATA following a set of rejected RCPTs do not count as protocol errors.
1785 In other words, Exim assumes they were pipelined, though this may not
1786 actually be the case. Of course, in all cases the client gets an
1787 appropriate error code.
1788
1789 15. If a lookup fails in an ACL condition, a message about the failure may
1790 be available; it is used if testing the ACL cannot continue, because most
1791 such messages specify what the cause of the deferral is. However, some
1792 messages (e.g. "MYSQL: no data found") do not cause a defer. There was bug
1793 that caused an old message to be retained and used if a later statement
1794 caused a defer, replacing the real cause of the deferral.
1795
1796 16. If an IP address had so many PTR records that the DNS lookup buffer
1797 was not large enough to hold them, Exim could crash while trying to process
1798 the truncated data. It now detects and logs this case.
1799
1800 17. Further to 4.21/58, another change has been made: if (and only if) the
1801 first line of a message (the first header line) ends with CRLF, a bare LF
1802 in a subsequent header line has a space inserted after it, so as not to
1803 terminate the header.
1804
1805 18. Refactoring: tidied an ugly bit of code in appendfile that copied data
1806 unnecessarily, used atoi() instead of strtol(), and didn't check the
1807 termination when getting file sizes from file names by regex.
1808
1809 19. Completely re-implemented the support for maildirsize files, in the light
1810 of a number of problems with the previous contributed implementation
1811 (4.30/29). In particular:
1812
1813 . If the quota is zero, the maildirsize file is maintained, but no quota is
1814 imposed.
1815
1816 . If the maildir directory does not exist, it is created before any attempt
1817 to write a maildirsize file.
1818
1819 . The quota value in the file is just a cache; if the quota is changed in
1820 the transport, the new value overrides.
1821
1822 . A regular expression is available for excluding directories from the
1823 count.
1824
1825 20. The autoreply transport checks the characters in options that define the
1826 message's headers; it allows continued headers, but it was checking with
1827 isspace() after an embedded newline instead of explicitly looking for a
1828 space or a tab.
1829
1830 21. If all the "regular" hosts to which an address was routed had passed their
1831 expiry times, and had not reached their retry times, the address was
1832 bounced, even if fallback hosts were defined. Now Exim should go on to try
1833 the fallback hosts.
1834
1835 22. Increased buffer sizes in the callout code from 1024 to 4096 to match the
1836 equivalent code in the SMTP transport. Some hosts send humungous responses
1837 to HELO/EHLO, more than 1024 it seems.
1838
1839 23. Refactoring: code in filter.c used (void *) for "any old type" but this
1840 gives compiler warnings in some environments. I've now done it "properly",
1841 using a union.
1842
1843 24. The replacement for inet_ntoa() that is used with gcc on IRIX systems
1844 (because of problems with the built-in one) was declared to return uschar *
1845 instead of char *, causing compiler failure.
1846
1847 25. Fixed a file descriptor leak when processing alias/forward files.
1848
1849 26. Fixed a minor format string issue in dbfn.c.
1850
1851 27. Typo in exim.c: ("dmbnz" for "dbmnz").
1852
1853 28. If a filter file refered to $h_xxx or $message_headers, and the headers
1854 contained RFC 2047 "words", Exim's memory could, under certain conditions,
1855 become corrupted.
1856
1857 29. When a sender address is verified, it is cached, to save repeating the test
1858 when there is more than one recipient in a message. However, when the
1859 verification involves a callout, it is possible for different callout
1860 options to be set for different recipients. It is too complicated to keep
1861 track of this in the cache, so now Exim always runs a verification when a
1862 callout is required, relying on the callout cache for the optimization.
1863 The overhead is duplication of the address routing, but this should not be
1864 too great.
1865
1866 30. Fixed a bug in callout caching. If a RCPT command caused the sender address
1867 to be verified with callout=postmaster, and the main callout worked but the
1868 postmaster check failed, the verification correctly failed. However, if a
1869 subsequent RCPT command asked for sender verification *without* the
1870 postmaster check, incorrect caching caused this verification also to fail,
1871 incorrectly.
1872
1873 31. Exim caches DNS lookup failures so as to avoid multiple timeouts; however,
1874 it was not caching the DNS options (qualify_single, search_parents) that
1875 were used when the lookup failed. A subsequent lookup with different
1876 options therefore always gave the same answer, though there were cases
1877 where it should not have. (Example: a "domains = !$mx_any" option on a
1878 dnslookup router: the "domains" option is always processed without any
1879 widening, but the router might have qualify_single set.) Now Exim uses the
1880 cached value only when the same options are set.
1881
1882 32. Added John Jetmore's "exipick" utility to the distribution.
1883
1884 33. GnuTLS: When an attempt to start a TLS session fails for any reason other
1885 than a timeout (e.g. a certificate is required, and is not provided), an
1886 Exim server now closes the connection immediately. Previously it waited for
1887 the client to close - but if the client is SSL, it seems that they each
1888 wait for each other, leading to a delay before one of them times out.
1889
1890 34: GnuTLS: Updated the code to use the new GnuTLS 1.0.0 API. I have not
1891 maintained 0.8.x compatibility because I don't think many are using it, and
1892 it is clearly obsolete.
1893
1894 35. Added TLS support for CRLs: a tls_crl global option and one for the smtp
1895 transport.
1896
1897 36. OpenSSL: $tls_certificate_verified was being set to 1 even if the
1898 client certificate was expired. A simple patch fixes this, though I don't
1899 understand the full logic of why the verify callback is called multiple
1900 times.
1901
1902 37. OpenSSL: a patch from Robert Roselius: "Enable client-bug workaround.
1903 Versions of OpenSSL as of 0.9.6d include a 'CBC countermeasure' feature,
1904 which causes problems with some clients (such as the Certicom SSL Plus
1905 library used by Eudora). This option, SSL_OP_DONT_INSERT_EMPTY_FRAGMENTS,
1906 disables the coutermeasure allowing Eudora to connect."
1907
1908 38. Exim was not checking that a write() to a log file succeeded. This could
1909 lead to Bad Things if a log got too big, in particular if it hit a file
1910 size limit. Exim now panics and dies if it cannot write to a log file, just
1911 as it does if it cannot open a log file.
1912
1913 39. Modified OS/Makefile-Linux so that it now contains
1914
1915 CFLAGS=-O -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE
1916
1917 The two -D definitions ensure that Exim is compiled with large file
1918 support, which makes it possible to handle log files that are bigger than
1919 2^31.
1920
1921 40. Fixed a subtle caching bug: if (in an ACL or a set of routers, for
1922 instance) a domain was checked against a named list that involved a lookup,
1923 causing $domain_data to be set, then another domain was checked against the
1924 same list, then the first domain was re-checked, the value of $domain_data
1925 after the final check could be wrong. In particular, if the second check
1926 failed, it could be set empty. This bug probably also applied to
1927 $localpart_data.
1928
1929 41. The strip_trailing_dot option was not being applied to the address given
1930 with the -f command-line option.
1931
1932 42. The code for reading a message's header from the spool was incrementing
1933 $received_count, but never initializing it. This meant that the value was
1934 incorrect (doubled) while delivering a message in the same process in which
1935 it was received. In the most common configuration of Exim, this never
1936 happens - a fresh exec is done - but it can happen when
1937 deliver_drop_privilege is set.
1938
1939 43. When Exim logs an SMTP synchronization error - client data sent too soon -
1940 it now includes up to 150 characters of the unexpected data in the log
1941 line.
1942
1943 44. The exim_dbmbuild utility uses fixed size buffers for reading input lines
1944 and building data strings. The size of both of these buffers was 10 000
1945 bytes - far larger than anybody would *ever* want, thought I. Needless to
1946 say, somebody hit the limit. I have increased the maximum line length to
1947 20 000 and the maximum data length of concatenated lines to 100 000. I have
1948 also fixed two bugs, because there was no checking on these buffers. Tsk,
1949 tsk. Now exim_dbmbuild gives a message and exits with an error code if a
1950 buffer is too small.
1951
1952 45. The exim_dbmbuild utility did not support quoted keys, as Exim does in
1953 lsearch lookups. Now it does.
1954
1955 46. When parsing a route_list item in a manualroute router, a fixed-length
1956 buffer was used for the list of hosts. I made this 1024 bytes long,
1957 thinking that nobody would ever have a list of hosts that long. Wrong.
1958 Somebody had a whole pile of complicated expansion conditions, and the
1959 string was silently truncated, leading to an expansion error. It turns out
1960 that it is easier to change to an unlimited length (owing to other changes
1961 that have happened since this code was originally written) than to build
1962 structure for giving a limitation error. The length of the item that
1963 expands into the list of hosts is now unlimited.
1964
1965 47. The lsearch lookup could not handle data where the length of text line was
1966 more than 4095 characters. Such lines were truncated, leading to shortened
1967 data being returned. It should now handle lines of any length.
1968
1969 48. Minor wording revision: "cannot test xxx in yyy ACL" becomes "cannot test
1970 xxx condition in yyy ACL" (e.g. "cannot test domains condition in DATA
1971 ACL").
1972
1973 49. Cosmetic tidy to scripts like exicyclog that are generated by globally
1974 replacing strings such as BIN_DIRECTORY in a source file: the replacement
1975 no longer happens in comment lines. A list of replacements is now placed
1976 at the head of all of the source files, except those whose only change is
1977 to replace PERL_COMMAND in the very first #! line.
1978
1979 50. Replaced the slow insertion sort in queue.c, for sorting the list of
1980 messages on the queue, with a bottom-up merge sort, using code contributed
1981 by Michael Haardt. This should make operations like -bp somewhat faster on
1982 large queues. It won't affect queue runners, except when queue_run_in_order
1983 is set.
1984
1985 51. Installed eximstats 1.31 in the distribution.
1986
1987 52. Added support for SRV lookups to the dnslookup router.
1988
1989 53. If an ACL referred to $message_body or $message_body_end, the value was not
1990 reset for any messages that followed in the same SMTP session.
1991
1992 54. The store-handling optimization for building very long strings was not
1993 differentiating between the different store pools. I don't think this
1994 actually made any difference in practice, but I've tidied it.
1995
1996 55. While running the routers to verify a sender address, $sender_address
1997 was still set to the sender address. This is wrong, because when routing to
1998 send a bounce to the sender, it would be empty. Therefore, I have changed
1999 it so that, while verifying a sender address, $sender_address is set to <>.
2000 (There is no change to what happens when verifying a recipient address.)
2001
2002 56. After finding MX (or SRV) records, Exim was doing a DNS lookup for the
2003 target A or AAAA records (if not already returned) without resetting the
2004 qualify_single or search_parents options of the DNS resolver. These are
2005 inappropriate in this case because the targets of MX and SRV records must
2006 be FQDNs. A broken DNS record could cause trouble if it happened to have a
2007 target that, when qualified, matched something in the local domain. These
2008 two options are now turned off when doing these lookups.
2009
2010 57. It seems that at least some releases of Reiserfs (which does not have the
2011 concept of a fixed number of inodes) returns zero and not -1 for the
2012 number of available inodes. This interacted badly with check_spool_inodes,
2013 which assumed that -1 was the "no such thing" setting. What I have done is
2014 to check that the total number of inodes is greater than zero before doing
2015 the test of how many are available.
2016
2017 58. When a "warn" ACL statement has a log_message modifier, the message is
2018 remembered, and not repeated. This is to avoid a lot of repetition when a
2019 message has many recipients that cause the same warning to be written.
2020 Howewer, Exim was preserving the list of already written lines for an
2021 entire SMTP session, which doesn't seem right. The memory is now reset if a
2022 new message is started.
2023
2024 59. The "rewrite" debugging flag was not showing the result of rewriting in the
2025 debugging output unless log_rewrite was also set.
2026
2027 60. Avoid a compiler warning on 64-bit systems in dsearch.c by avoiding the use
2028 of (int)(handle) when we know that handle contains (void *)(-1).
2029
2030 61. The Exim daemon panic-logs an error return when it closes the incoming
2031 connection. However "connection reset by peer" seems to be common, and
2032 isn't really an error worthy of noting specially, so that particular error
2033 is no long logged.
2034
2035 62. When Exim is trying to find all the local interfaces, it used to panic and
2036 die if the ioctl to get the interface flags failed. However, it seems that
2037 on at least one OS (Solaris 9) it is possible to have an interface that is
2038 included in the list of interfaces, but for which you get a failure error
2039 for this call. This happens when the interface is not "plumbed" into a
2040 protocol (i.e. neither IPv4 nor IPv6). I've changed the code so that a
2041 failure of the "get flags" call assumes that the interface is down.
2042
2043 63. Added a ${eval10: operator, which assumes all numbers are decimal. This
2044 makes life easier for people who are doing arithmetic on fields extracted
2045 from dates, where you often get leading zeros that should not be
2046 interpreted as octal.
2047
2048 64. Added qualify_domain to the redirect router, to override the global
2049 setting.
2050
2051 65. If a pathologically long header line contained very many addresses (the
2052 report of this problem mentioned 10 000) and each of them was rewritten,
2053 Exim could use up a very large amount of memory. (It kept on making new
2054 copies of the header line as it rewrote, and never released the old ones.)
2055 At the expense of a bit more processing, the header rewriting function has
2056 been changed so that it no longer eats memory in this way.
2057
2058 66. The generation of the Received: header has been moved from the time that a
2059 message starts to be received, to the time that it finishes. The timestamp
2060 in the Received: header should now be very close to that of the <= log
2061 line. There are two side-effects of this change:
2062
2063 (a) If a message is rejected by a DATA or non-SMTP ACL or local_scan(), the
2064 logged header lines no longer include the local Received: line, because
2065 it has not yet been created. The same applies to a copy of the message
2066 that is returned to a non-SMTP sender when a message is rejected.
2067
2068 (b) When a filter file is tested using -bf, no additional Received: header
2069 is added to the test message. After some thought, I decided that this
2070 is a bug fix.
2071
2072 This change does not affect the value of $received_for. It is still set
2073 after address rewriting, but before local_scan() is called.
2074
2075 67. Installed the latest Cygwin-specific files from the Cygwin maintainer.
2076
2077 68. GnuTLS: If an empty file is specified for tls_verify_certificates, GnuTLS
2078 gave an unhelpful panic error message, and a defer error. I have managed to
2079 change this behaviour so that it now rejects any supplied certificate,
2080 which seems right, as the list of acceptable certificates is empty.
2081
2082 69. OpenSSL: If an empty file is specified for tls_verify_certificates, OpenSSL
2083 gave an unhelpful defer error. I have not managed to make this reject any
2084 supplied certificates, but the error message it gives is "no certificate
2085 supplied", which is not helpful.
2086
2087 70. exigrep's output now also includes lines that are not associated with any
2088 message, but which match the given pattern. Implemented by a patch from
2089 Martin Sluka, which also tidied up the Perl a bit.
2090
2091 71. Recipient callout verification, like sender verification, was using <> in
2092 the MAIL FROM command. This isn't really the right thing, since the actual
2093 sender may affect whether the remote host accepts the recipient or not. I
2094 have changed it to use the actual sender in the callout; this means that
2095 the cache record is now keyed on a recipient/sender pair, not just the
2096 recipient address. There doesn't seem to be a real danger of callout loops,
2097 since a callout by the remote host to check the sender would use <>.
2098 [SEE ABOVE: changed after hitting problems.]
2099
2100 72. Exim treats illegal SMTP error codes that do not begin with 4 or 5 as
2101 temporary errors. However, in the case of such a code being given after
2102 the end of a data transmission (i.e. after ".") Exim was failing to write
2103 a retry record for the message. (Yes, there was some broken host that was
2104 actually sending 8xx at this point.)
2105
2106 73. An unknown lookup type in a host list could cause Exim to panic-die when
2107 the list was checked. (An example that provoked this was putting <; in the
2108 middle of a list instead of at the start.) If this happened during a DATA
2109 ACL check, a -D file could be left lying around. This kind of configuration
2110 error no longer causes Exim to die; instead it causes a defer errror. The
2111 incident is still logged to the main and panic logs.
2112
2113 74. Buglet left over from Exim 3 conversion. The message "too many messages
2114 in one connection" was written to the rejectlog but not the mainlog, except
2115 when address rewriting (yes!) was being logged.
2116
2117 75. Added write_rejectlog option.
2118
2119 76. When a system filter was run not as root (that is, when system_filter_user
2120 was set), the values of the $n variables were not being returned to the
2121 main process; thus, they were not subsequently available in the $sn
2122 variables.
2123
2124 77. Added +return_path_on_delivery log selector.
2125
2126 78. A connection timeout was being treated differently from recipients deferred
2127 when testing hosts_max_try with a message that was older than the host's
2128 retry timeout. (The host should not be counted, thus allowing all hosts to
2129 be tried at least once before bouncing.) This may have been the cause of an
2130 occasionally reported bug whereby a message would remain on the queue
2131 longer than the retry timeout, but would be bounced if a delivery was
2132 forced. I say "may" because I never totally pinned down the problem;
2133 setting up timeout/retry tests is difficult. See also the next item.
2134
2135 79. The ultimate address timeout was not being applied to errors that involved
2136 a combination of host plus message (for example, a timeout on a MAIL
2137 command). When an address resolved to a number of possible hosts, and they
2138 were not all tried for each delivery (e.g. because of hosts_max_try), a
2139 message could remain on the queue longer than the retry timeout.
2140
2141 80. Sieve bug: "stop" inside "elsif" was broken. Applied a patch from Michael
2142 Haardt.
2143
2144 81. Fixed an obscure SMTP outgoing bug which required at least the following
2145 conditions: (a) there was another message waiting for the same server;
2146 (b) the server returned 5xx to all RCPT commands in the first message so
2147 that the message was not completed; (c) the server dropped the connection
2148 or gave a negative response to the RSET that Exim sends to abort the
2149 transaction. The observed case was a dropped connection after DATA that had
2150 been sent in pipelining mode. That is, the server had advertised PIPELINING
2151 but was not implementing it correctly. The effect of the bug was incorrect
2152 behaviour, such as trying another host, and this could lead to a crash.
2153
2154
2155 Exim version 4.30
2156 -----------------
2157
2158 1. The 3rd arguments to getsockname(), getpeername(), and accept() in exim.c
2159 and daemon.c were passed as pointers to ints; they should have been
2160 pointers to socklen_t variables (which are typically unsigned ints).
2161
2162 2. Some signed/unsigned type warnings in the os.c file for Linux have been
2163 fixed.
2164
2165 3. Fixed a really odd bug that affected only the testing scheme; patching a
2166 certain fixed string in the binary changed the value of another string that
2167 happened to be identical to the end of the original first string.
2168
2169 4. When gethostbyname() (or equivalent) is passed an IP address as a "host
2170 name", it returns that address as the IP address. On some operating
2171 systems (e.g. Solaris), it also passes back the IP address string as the
2172 "host name". However, on others (e.g. Linux), it passes back an empty
2173 string. Exim wasn't checking for this, and was changing the host name to an
2174 empty string, assuming it had been canonicized.
2175
2176 5. Although rare, it is permitted to have more than one PTR record for a given
2177 IP address. I thought that gethostbyaddr() or getipnodebyaddr() always gave
2178 all the names associated with an address, because they do in Solaris.
2179 However, it seems that they do not in Linux for data that comes from the
2180 DNS. If an address in /etc/hosts has multiple names, they _are_ all given.
2181 I found this out when I moved to a new Linux workstation and tried to run
2182 the Exim test suite.
2183
2184 To get round this problem I have changed the code so that it now does its
2185 own call to the DNS to look up PTR records when searching for a host name.
2186 If nothing can be found in the DNS, it tries gethostbyaddr(), so that
2187 addresses that are only in /etc/hosts are still found.
2188
2189 This behaviour is, however, controlled by an option called host_lookup_
2190 order, which defaults to "bydns:byaddr". If people want to use the other
2191 order, or indeed, just use one or the other means of lookup, they can
2192 specify it in this variable.
2193
2194 6. If a PTR record yields an empty name, Exim treats it as non-existent. In
2195 some operating systems, this comes back from gethostbyaddr() as an empty
2196 string, and this is what Exim used to test for. However, it seems that in
2197 other systems, "." is yielded. Exim now tests for this case too.
2198
2199 7. The values of check_spool_space and check_log_space are now held internally
2200 as a number of kilobytes instead of an absolute number of bytes. If a
2201 numbers is specified without 'K' or 'M', it is rounded up to the nearest
2202 kilobyte. This means that much larger values can be stored.
2203
2204 8. Exim monitor: an attempt to get the action menu when not actually pointing
2205 at a message produces an empty menu entitled "No message selected". This
2206 works on Solaris (OpenWindows). However, XFree86 does not like a menu with
2207 no entries in it ("Shell widget menu has zero width and/or height"). So I
2208 have added a single, blank menu entry in this case.
2209
2210 9. Added ${quote_local_part.
2211
2212 10. MIME decoding is now applied to the contents of Subject: header lines when
2213 they are logged.
2214
2215 11. Now that a reference to $sender_host_address automatically causes a reverse
2216 lookup to occur if necessary (4.13/18), there is no need to arrange for a
2217 host lookup before query-style lookups in lists that might use this
2218 variable. This has therefore been abolished, and the "net-" prefix is no
2219 longer necessary for query-style lookups.
2220
2221 12. The Makefile for SCO_SV contained a setting of LDFLAGS. This appears to
2222 have been a typo for LFLAGS, so it has been changed.
2223
2224 13. The install script calls Exim with "-C /dev/null" in order to find the
2225 version number. If ALT_CONFIG_PREFIX was set, this caused an error message
2226 to be output. Howeve, since Exim outputs its version number before the
2227 error, it didn't break the script. It just looked ugly. I fixed this by
2228 always allowing "-C /dev/null" if the caller is root.
2229
2230 14. Ignore overlarge ACL variable number when reading spool file - insurance
2231 against a later release with more variables having written the file.
2232
2233 15. The standard form for an IPv6 address literal was being rejected by EHLO.
2234 Example: [IPv6:2002:c1ed:8229:10:202:2dff:fe07:a42a]. Exim now accepts
2235 this, as well as the form without the "IPv6" on the front.
2236
2237 16. Added CHOWN_COMMAND=/usr/sbin/chown and LIBS=-lresolv to the
2238 OS/Makefile-Darwin file.
2239
2240 17. Fixed typo in lookups/ldap.c: D_LOOKUP should be D_lookup. This applied
2241 only to LDAP libraries that do not have LDAP_OPT_DEREF.
2242
2243 18. After change 4.21/52, "%ld" was used to format the contents of the $inode
2244 variable. However, some OS use ints for inodes. I've added cast to long int
2245 to get rid of the compiler warning.
2246
2247 19. I had forgotten to lock out "/../" in configuration file names when
2248 ALT_CONFIG_PREFIX was set.
2249
2250 20. Routers used for verification do not need to specify transports. However,
2251 if such a router generated a host list, and callout was configured, Exim
2252 crashed, because it could not find a port number from the (non-existent)
2253 transport. It now assumes port 25 in this circumstance.
2254
2255 21. Added the -t option to exigrep.
2256
2257 22. If LOOKUP_LSEARCH is defined, all three linear search methods (lsearch,
2258 wildlsearch, nwildlsearch) are compiled. LOOKUP_WILDLSEARCH and LOOKUP_
2259 NWILDLSEARCH are now obsolete, but retained for compatibility. If either of
2260 them is set, LOOKUP_LSEARCH is forced.
2261
2262 23. "exim -bV" now outputs a list of lookups that are included in the binary.
2263
2264 24. Added sender and host information to the "rejected by local_scan()" log
2265 line; previously there was no indication of these.
2266
2267 25. Added .include_if_exists.
2268
2269 26. Change 3.952/11 added an explicit directory sync on top of a file sync for
2270 Linux. It turns out that not all file systems support this. Apparently some
2271 versions of NFS do not. (It's rare to put Exim's spool on NFS, but people
2272 do it.) To cope with this, the error EINVAL, which means that sync-ing is
2273 not supported on the file descriptor, is now ignored when Exim is trying to
2274 sync a directory. This applies only to Linux.
2275
2276 27. Added -DBIND_8_COMPAT to the CLFAGS setting for Darwin.
2277
2278 28. In Darwin (MacOS X), the PAM headers are in /usr/include/pam and not in
2279 /usr/include/security. There's now a flag in OS/os.h-Darwin to cope with
2280 this.
2281
2282 29. Added support for maildirsize files from supplied patch (modified a bit).
2283
2284 30. The use of :fail: followed by an empty string could lead Exim to respond to
2285 sender verification failures with (e.g.):
2286
2287 550 Verification failed for <xxx>
2288 550 Sender verify failed
2289
2290 where the first response line was missing the '-' that indicates it is not
2291 the final line of the response.
2292
2293 31. The loop for finding the name of the user that called Exim had a hardwired
2294 limit of 10; it now uses the value of finduser_retries, which is used for
2295 all other user lookups.
2296
2297 32. Added $received_count variable, available in data and not_smtp ACLs, and at
2298 delivery time.
2299
2300 33. Exim was neglecting to zero errno before one call of strtol() when
2301 expanding a string and expecting an integer value. On some systems this
2302 resulted in spurious "integer overflow" errors. Also, it was casting the
2303 result into an int without checking.
2304
2305 34. Testing for a connection timeout using "timeout_connect" in the retry rules
2306 did not work. The code looks as if it has *never* worked, though it appears
2307 to have been documented since at least releast 1.62. I have made it work.
2308
2309 35. The "timeout_DNS" error in retry rules, also documented since at least
2310 1.62, also never worked. As it isn't clear exactly what this means, and
2311 clearly it isn't a major issue, I have abolished the feature by treating it
2312 as "timeout", and writing a warning to the main and panic logs.
2313
2314 36. The display of retry rules for -brt wasn't always showing the error code
2315 correctly.
2316
2317 37. Added new error conditions to retry rules: timeout_A, timeout_MX,
2318 timeout_connect_A, timeout_connect_MX.
2319
2320 38. Rewriting the envelope sender at SMTP time did not allow it to be rewritten
2321 to the empty sender.
2322
2323 39. The daemon was not analysing the content of -oX till after it had closed
2324 stderr and disconnected from the controlling terminal. This meant that any
2325 syntax errors were only noted on the panic log, and the return code from
2326 the command was 0. By re-arranging the code a little, I've made the
2327 decoding happen first, so such errors now appear on stderr, and the return
2328 code is 1. However, the actual setting up of the sockets still happens in
2329 the disconnected process, so errors there are still only recorded on the
2330 panic log.
2331
2332 40. A daemon listener on a wildcard IPv6 socket that also accepts IPv4
2333 connections (as happens on some IP stacks) was logged at start up time as
2334 just listening for IPv6. It now logs "IPv6 with IPv4". This differentiates
2335 it from "IPv6 and IPv4", which means that two separate sockets are being
2336 used.
2337
2338 41. The debug output for gethostbyname2() or getipnodebyname() failures now
2339 says whether AF_INET or AF_INET6 was passed as an argument.
2340
2341 42. Exiwhat output was messed up when time zones were included in log
2342 timestamps.
2343
2344 43. Exiwhat now gives more information about the daemon's listening ports,
2345 and whether -tls-on-connect was used.
2346
2347 44. The "port" option of the smtp transport is now expanded.
2348
2349 45. A "message" modifier in a "warn" statement in a non-message ACL was being
2350 silently ignored. Now an error message is written to the main and panic
2351 logs.
2352
2353 46. There's a new ACL modifier called "logwrite" which writes to a log file
2354 as soon as it is encountered.
2355
2356 47. Added $local_user_uid and $local_user_gid at routing time.
2357
2358 48. Exim crashed when trying to verify a sender address that was being
2359 rewritten to "<>".
2360
2361 49. Exim was recognizing only a space character after ".include". It now also
2362 recognizes a tab character.
2363
2364 50. Fixed several bugs in the Perl script that creates the exim.8 man page by
2365 extracting the relevant information from the specification. The man page no
2366 longer contains scrambled data for the -d option, and I've added a section
2367 at the front about calling Exim under different names.
2368
2369 51. Added "extra_headers" argument to the "mail" command in filter files.
2370
2371 52. Redirecting mail to an unqualified address in a Sieve filter caused Exim to
2372 crash.
2373
2374 53. Installed eximstats 1.29.
2375
2376 54. Added transport_filter_timeout as a generic transport option.
2377
2378 55. Exim no longer adds an empty Bcc: header to messages that have no To: or
2379 Cc: header lines. This was required by RFC 822, but it not required by RFC
2380 2822.
2381
2382 56. Exim used to add From:, Date:, and Message-Id: header lines to any
2383 incoming messages that did not have them. Now it does so only if the
2384 message originates locally, that is, if there is no associated remote host
2385 address. When Resent- header lines are present, this applies to the Resent-
2386 lines rather than the non-Resent- lines.
2387
2388 57. Drop incoming SMTP connection after too many syntax or protocol errors. The
2389 limit is controlled by smtp_max_synprot_errors, defaulting to 3.
2390
2391 58. Messages for configuration errors now include the name of the main
2392 configuration file - useful now that there may be more than one file in a
2393 list (.included file names were always shown).
2394
2395 59. Change 4.21/82 (run initgroups() when starting the daemon) causes problems
2396 for those rare installations that do not start the daemon as root or run it
2397 setuid root. I've cut out the call to initgroups() if the daemon is not
2398 root at that time.
2399
2400 60. The Exim user and group can now be bound into the binary as text strings
2401 that are looked up at the start of Exim's processing.
2402
2403 61. Applied a small patch for the Interbase code, supplied by Ard Biesheuvel.
2404
2405 62. Added $mailstore_basename variable.
2406
2407 63. Installed patch to sieve.c from Michael Haardt.
2408
2409 64. When Exim failed to open the panic log after failing to open the main log,
2410 the original message it was trying to log was written to stderr and debug
2411 output, but if they were not available (the usual case in production), it
2412 was lost. Now it is written to syslog before the two lines that record the
2413 failures to open the logs.
2414
2415 65. Users' Exim filters run in subprocesses under the user's uid. It is
2416 possible for a "deliver" command or an alias in a "personal" command to
2417 provoke an address rewrite. If logging of address rewriting is configured,
2418 this fails because the process is not running as root or exim. There may be
2419 a better way of dealing with this, but for the moment (because 4.30 needs
2420 to be released), I have disabled address rewrite logging when running a
2421 filter in a non-root, non-exim process.
2422
2423
2424 Exim version 4.24
2425 -----------------
2426
2427 1. The buildconfig auxiliary program wasn't quoting the value set for
2428 HEADERS_CHARSET. This caused a compilation error complaining that 'ISO' was
2429 not defined. This bug was masked in 4.22 by the effect that was fixed in
2430 change 4.23/1.
2431
2432 2. Some messages that were rejected after a message id was allocated were
2433 shown as "incomplete" by exigrep. It no longer does this for messages that
2434 are rejected by local_scan() or the DATA or non-SMTP ACLs.
2435
2436 3. If a Message-ID: header used a domain literal in the ID, and Exim did not
2437 have allow_domain_literals set, the ID did not get logged in the <= line.
2438 Domain literals are now always recognized in Message-ID: header lines.
2439
2440 4. The first argument for a ${extract expansion item is the key name or field
2441 number. Leading and trailing spaces in this item were not being ignored,
2442 causing some misleading effects.
2443
2444 5. When deliver_drop_privilege was set, single queue runner processes started
2445 manually (i.e. by the command "exim -q") or by the daemon (which uses the
2446 same command in the process it spins off) were not dropping privilege.
2447
2448 6. When the daemon running as "exim" started a queue runner, it always
2449 re-executed Exim in the spun-off process. This is a waste of effort when
2450 deliver_drop_privilege is set. The new process now just calls the
2451 queue-runner function directly.
2452
2453
2454 Exim version 4.23
2455 -----------------
2456
2457 1. Typo in the src/EDITME file: it referred to HEADERS_DECODE_TO instead of
2458 HEADERS_CHARSET.
2459
2460 2. Change 4.21/73 introduced a bug. The pid file path set by -oP was being
2461 ignored. Though the use of -oP was forcing the writing of a pid file, it
2462 was always written to the default place.
2463
2464 3. If the message "no IP address found for host xxxx" is generated during
2465 incoming verification, it is now followed by identification of the incoming
2466 connection (so you can more easily find what provoked it).
2467
2468 4. Bug fix for Sieve filters: "stop" inside a block was not working properly.
2469
2470 5. Added some features to "harden" Exim a bit more against certain attacks:
2471
2472 (a) There is now a build-time option called FIXED_NEVER_USERS that can
2473 be put in Local/Makefile. This is like the never_users runtime option,
2474 but it cannot be overridden. The default setting is "root".
2475
2476 (b) If ALT_CONFIG_PREFIX is defined in Local/Makefile, it specifies a
2477 prefix string with which any file named in a -C command line option
2478 must start.
2479
2480 (c) If ALT_CONFIG_ROOT_ONLY is defined in Local/Makefile, root privilege
2481 is retained for -C and -D only if the caller of Exim is root. Without
2482 it, the exim user may also use -C and -D and retain privilege.
2483
2484 (d) If DISABLE_D_OPTION is defined in Local/Makefile, the use of the -D
2485 command line option is disabled.
2486
2487 6. Macro names set by the -D option must start with an upper case letter, just
2488 like macro names defined in the configuration file.
2489
2490 7. Added "dereference=" facility to LDAP.
2491
2492 8. Two instances of the typo "uknown" in the source files are fixed.
2493
2494 9. If a PERL_COMMAND setting in Local/Makefile was not at the start of a line,
2495 the Configure-Makefile script screwed up while processing it.
2496
2497 10. Incorporated PCRE 4.4.
2498
2499 11. The SMTP synchronization check was not operating right at the start of an
2500 SMTP session. For example, it could not catch a HELO sent before the client
2501 waited for the greeting. There is now a check for outstanding input at the
2502 point when the greeting is written. Because of the duplex, asynchronous
2503 nature of TCP/IP, it cannot be perfect - the incorrect input may be on its
2504 way, but not yet received, when the check is performed.
2505
2506 12. Added tcp_nodelay to make it possible to turn of the setting of TCP_NODELAY
2507 on TCP/IP sockets, because this apparently causes some broken clients to
2508 timeout.
2509
2510 13. Installed revised OS/Makefile-CYGWIN and OS/os.c-cygwin (the .h file was
2511 unchanged) from the Cygwin maintainer.
2512
2513 14. The code for -bV that shows what is in the binary showed "mbx" when maildir
2514 was supported instead of testing for mbx. Effectively a typo.
2515
2516 15. The spa authenticator server code was not checking that the input it
2517 received was valid base64.
2518
2519 16. The debug output line for the "set" modifier in ACLs was not showing the
2520 name of the variable that was being set.
2521
2522 17. Code tidy: the variable type "vtype_string" was never used. Removed it.
2523
2524 18. Previously, a reference to $sender_host_name did not cause a DNS reverse
2525 lookup on its own. Something else was needed to trigger the lookup. For
2526 example, a match in host_lookup or the need for a host name in a host list.
2527 Now, if $sender_host_name is referenced and the host name has not yet been
2528 looked up, a lookup is performed. If the lookup fails, the variable remains
2529 empty, and $host_lookup_failed is set to "1".
2530
2531 19. Added "eqi" as a case-independent comparison operator.
2532
2533 20. The saslauthd authentication condition could segfault if neither service
2534 nor realm was specified.
2535
2536 21. If an overflowing value such as "2048M" was set for message_size_limit, the
2537 error message that was logged was misleading, and incoming SMTP
2538 connections were dropped. The message is now more accurate, and temporary
2539 errors are given to SMTP connections.
2540
2541 22. In some error situations (such as 21 above) Exim rejects all SMTP commands
2542 (except RSET) with a 421 error, until QUIT is received. However, it was
2543 failing to send a response to QUIT.
2544
2545 23. The HELO ACL was being run before the code for helo_try_verify_hosts,
2546 which made it impossible to use "verify = helo" in the HELO ACL. The HELO
2547 ACL is now run after the helo_try_verify_hosts code.
2548
2549 24. "{MD5}" and "{SHA1}" are now recognized as equivalent to "{md5"} and
2550 "{sha1}" in the "crypteq" expansion condition (in fact the comparison is
2551 case-independent, so other case variants are also recognized). Apparently
2552 some systems use these upper case variants.
2553
2554 25. If more than two messages were waiting for the same host, and a transport
2555 filter was specified for the transport, Exim sent two messages over the
2556 same TCP/IP connection, and then failed with "socket operation on non-
2557 socket" when it tried to send the third.
2558
2559 26. Added Exim::debug_write and Exim::log_write for embedded Perl use.
2560
2561 27. The extern definition of crypt16() in expand.c was not being excluded when
2562 the OS had its own crypt16() function.
2563
2564 28. Added bounce_return_body as a new option, and bounce_return_size_limit
2565 as a preferred synonym for return_size_limit, both as an option and as an
2566 expansion variable.
2567
2568 29. Added LIBS=-liconv to OS/Makefile-OSF1.
2569
2570 30. Changed the default configuration ACL to relax the local part checking rule
2571 for addresses that are not in any local domains. For these addresses,
2572 slashes and pipe symbols are allowed within local parts, but the sequence
2573 /../ is explicitly forbidden.
2574
2575 31. SPA server authentication was not clearing the challenge buffer before
2576 using it.
2577
2578 32. log_message in a "warn" ACL statement was writing to the reject log as
2579 well as to the main log, which contradicts the documentation and doesn't
2580 seem right (because no rejection is happening). So I have stopped it.
2581
2582 33. Added Ard Biesheuvel's lookup code for accessing an Interbase database.
2583 However, I am unable to do any testing of this.
2584
2585 34. Fixed an infelicity in the appendfile transport. When checking directories
2586 for a mailbox, to see if any needed to be created, it was accidentally
2587 using path names with one or more superfluous leading slashes; tracing
2588 would show up entries such as stat("///home/ph10", 0xFFBEEA48).
2589
2590 35. If log_message is set on a "discard" verb in a MAIL or RCPT ACL, its
2591 contents are added to the log line that is written for every discarded
2592 recipient. (Previously a log_message setting was ignored.)
2593
2594 36. The ${quote: operator now quotes the string if it is empty.
2595
2596 37. The install script runs exim in order to find its version number. If for
2597 some reason other than non-existence or emptiness, which it checks, it
2598 could not run './exim', it was installing it with an empty version number,
2599 i.e. as "exim-". This error state is now caught, and the installation is
2600 aborted.
2601
2602 38. An argument was missing from the function that creates an error message
2603 when Exim fails to connect to the socket for saslauthd authentication.
2604 This could cause Exim to crash, or give a corrupted message.
2605
2606 39. Added isip, isip4, and isip6 to ${if conditions.
2607
2608 40. The ACL variables $acl_xx are now saved with the message, and can be
2609 accessed later in routers, transports, and filters.
2610
2611 41. The new lookup type nwildlsearch is like wildlsearch, except that the key
2612 strings in the file are not string-expanded.
2613
2614 42. If a MAIL command specified a SIZE value that was too large to fit into an
2615 int variable, the check against message_size_limit failed. Such values are
2616 now forced to INT_MAX, which is around 2Gb for a 32-bit variable. Maybe one
2617 day this will have to be increased, but I don't think I want to be around
2618 when emails are that large.
2619
2620
2621
2622 Exim version 4.22
2623 -----------------
2624
2625 1. Removed HAVE_ICONV=yes from OS/Makefile-FreeBSD, since it seems that
2626 iconv() is not standard in FreeBSD.
2627
2628 2. Change 4.21/17 was buggy and could cause stack overwriting on a system with
2629 IPv6 enabled. The observed symptom was a segmentation fault on return from
2630 the function os_common_find_running_interfaces() in src/os.c.
2631
2632 3. In the check_special_case() function in daemon.c I had used "errno" as an
2633 argument name, which causes warnings on some systems. This was basically a
2634 typo, since it was named "eno" in the comments!
2635
2636 4. The code that waits for the clock to tick (at a resolution of some fraction
2637 of a second) so as to ensure message-id uniqueness was always waiting for
2638 at least one whole tick, when it could have waited for less. [This is
2639 almost certainly not relevant at current processor speeds, where it is
2640 unlikely to ever wait at all. But we try to future-proof.]
2641
2642 5. The function that sleeps for a time interval that includes fractions of a
2643 second contained a race. It did not block SIGALRM between setting the
2644 timer, and suspending (a couple of lines later). If the interval was short
2645 and the sigsuspend() was delayed until after it had expired, the suspension
2646 never ended. On busy systems this could lead to processes getting stuck for
2647 ever.
2648
2649 6. Some uncommon configurations may cause a lookup to happen in a queue runner
2650 process, before it forks any delivery processes. The open lookup caching
2651 mechanism meant that the open file or database connection was passed into
2652 the delivery process. The problem was that delivery processes always tidy
2653 up cached lookup data. This could cause a problem for the next delivery
2654 process started by the queue runner, because the external queue runner
2655 process does not know about the closure. So the next delivery process
2656 still has data in the lookup cache. In the case of a file lookup, there was
2657 no problem because closing a file descriptor in a subprocess doesn't affect
2658 the parent. However, if the lookup was caching a connection to a database,
2659 the connection was closed, and the second delivery process was likely to
2660 see errors such as "PGSQL: query failed: server closed the connection
2661 unexpectedly". The problem has been fixed by closing all cached lookups
2662 in a queue runner before running a delivery process.
2663
2664 7. Compiler warning on Linux for the second argument of iconv(), which doesn't
2665 seem to have the "const" qualifier which it has on other OS. I've
2666 parameterised it.
2667
2668 8. Change 4.21/2 was too strict. It is only if there are two authenticators
2669 *of the same type* (client or server) with the same public name that an
2670 error should be diagnosed.
2671
2672 9. When Exim looked up a host name for an IP address, but failed to find the
2673 original IP address when looking up the host name (a safety check), it
2674 output the message "<ip address> does not match any IP for NULL", which was
2675 confusing, to say the least. The bug was that the host name should have
2676 appeared instead of "NULL".
2677
2678 10. Since release 3.03, if Exim is called by a uid other than root or the Exim
2679 user that is built into the binary, and the -C or -D options is used, root
2680 privilege is dropped before the configuration file is read. In addition,
2681 logging is switched to stderr instead of the normal log files. If the
2682 configuration then re-defines the Exim user, the unprivileged environment
2683 is probably not what is expected, so Exim logs a panic warning message (but
2684 proceeds).
2685
2686 However, if deliver_drop_privilege is set, the unprivileged state may well
2687 be exactly what is intended, so the warning has been cut out in that case,
2688 and Exim is allowed to try to write to its normal log files.
2689
2690
2691 Exim version 4.21
2692 -----------------
2693
2694 1. smtp_return_error_details was not giving details for temporary sender
2695 or receiver verification errors.
2696
2697 2. Diagnose a configuration error if two authenticators have the same public
2698 name.
2699
2700 3. Exim used not to create the message log file for a message until the first
2701 delivery attempt. This could be confusing when incoming messages were held
2702 for policy or load reasons. The message log file is now created at the time
2703 the message is received, and an initial "Received" line is written to it.
2704
2705 4. The automatically generated man page for command line options had a minor
2706 bug that caused no ill effects; however, a more serious problem was that
2707 the procedure for building the man page automatically didn't always
2708 operate. Consequently, release 4.20 contains an out-of-date version. This
2709 shouldn't happen again.
2710
2711 5. When building Exim with embedded Perl support, the script that builds the
2712 Makefile was calling 'perl' to find its compile-time parameters, ignoring
2713 any setting of PERL_COMMAND in Local/Makefile. This is now fixed.
2714
2715 6. The freeze_tell option was not being used for messages that were frozen on
2716 arrival, either by an ACL or by local_scan().
2717
2718 7. Added the smtp_incomplete_transaction log selector.
2719
2720 8. After STARTTLS, Exim was not forgetting that it had advertised AUTH, so it
2721 was accepting AUTH without a new EHLO.
2722
2723 9. Added tls_remember_esmtp to cope with YAEB. This allows AUTH and other
2724 ESMTP extensions after STARTTLS without a new EHLO, in contravention of the
2725 RFC.
2726
2727 10. Logging of TCP/IP connections (when configured) now happens in the main
2728 daemon process instead of the child process, so that the TCP/IP connection
2729 count is more accurate (but it can never be perfect).
2730
2731 11. The use of "drop" in a nested ACL was not being handled correctly in the
2732 outer ACL. Now, if condition failure induced by the nested "drop" causes
2733 the outer ACL verb to deny access ("accept" or "discard" after "endpass",
2734 or "require"), the connection is dropped.
2735
2736 12. Similarly, "discard" in a nested ACL wasn't being handled. A nested ACL
2737 that yield "discard" can now be used with an "accept" or a "discard" verb,
2738 but an error is generated for any others (because I can't see a useful way
2739 to define what should happen).
2740
2741 13. When an ACL is read dynamically from a file (or anywhere else), the lines
2742 are now processed in the same way as lines in the Exim configuration file.
2743 In particular, continuation lines are supported.
2744
2745 14. Added the "dnslists = a.b.c!=n.n.n.n" feature.
2746
2747 15. Added -ti meaning -t -i.
2748
2749 16. Check for letters, digits, hyphens, and dots in the names of dnslist
2750 domains, and warn by logging if others are found.
2751
2752 17. At least on BSD, alignment is not guarenteed for the array of ifreq's
2753 returned from GIFCONF when Exim is trying to find the list of interfaces on
2754 a host. The code in os.c has been modified to copy each ifreq to an aligned
2755 structure in all cases.
2756
2757 Also, in some cases, the returned ifreq's were being copied to a 'struct
2758 ifreq' on the stack, which was subsequently passed to host_ntoa(). That
2759 means the last couple of bytes of an IPv6 address could be chopped if the
2760 ifreq contained only a normal sockaddr (14 bytes storage).
2761
2762 18. Named domain lists were not supported in the hosts_treat_as_local option.
2763 An entry such as +xxxx was not recognized, and was treated as a literal
2764 domain name.
2765
2766 19. Ensure that header lines added by a DATA ACL are included in the reject log
2767 if the ACL subsequently rejects the message.
2768
2769 20. Upgrade the cramtest.pl utility script to use Digest::MD5 instead of just
2770 MD5 (which is deprecated).
2771
2772 21. When testing a filter file using -bf, Exim was writing a message when it
2773 took the sender from a "From " line in the message, but it was not doing so
2774 when it took $return_path from a Return-Path: header line. It now does.
2775
2776 22. If the contents of a "message" modifier for a "warn" ACL verb do not begin
2777 with a valid header line field name (a series of printing characters
2778 terminated by a colon, Exim now inserts X-ACL-Warn: at the beginning.
2779
2780 23. Changed "disc" in the source to "disk" to conform to the documentation and
2781 the book and for uniformity.
2782
2783 24. Ignore Sendmail's -Ooption=value command line item.
2784
2785 25. When execve() failed while trying to run a command in a pipe transport,
2786 Exim was returning EX_UNAVAILBLE (69) from the subprocess. However, this
2787 could be confused with a return value of 69 from the command itself. This
2788 has been changed to 127, the value the shell returns if it is asked to run
2789 a non-existent command. The wording for the related log line suggests a
2790 non-existent command as the problem.
2791
2792 26. If received_header_text expands to an empty string, do not add a Received:
2793 header line to the message. (Well, it adds a token one on the spool, but
2794 marks it "old" so that it doesn't get used or transmitted.)
2795
2796 27. Installed eximstats 1.28 (addition of -nt option).
2797
2798 28. There was no check for failure on the call to getsockname() in the daemon
2799 code. This can fail if there is a shortage of resources on the system, with
2800 ENOMEM, for example. A temporary error is now given on failure.
2801
2802 29. Contrary to the C standard, it seems that in some environments, the
2803 equivalent of setlocale(LC_ALL, "C") is not obeyed at the start of a C
2804 program. Exim now does this explicitly; it affects the formatting of
2805 timestamps using strftime().
2806
2807 30. If exiqsumm was given junk data, it threw up some uninitialized variable
2808 complaints. I've now initialized all the variables, to avoid this.
2809
2810 32. Header lines added by a system filter were not being "seen" during
2811 transport-time rewrites.
2812
2813 33. The info_callback() function passed to OpenSSL is set up with type void
2814 (*)(SSL *, int, int), as described somewhere. However, when calling the
2815 function (actually a macro) that sets it up, the type void(*)() is
2816 expected. I've put in a cast to prevent warnings from picky compilers.
2817
2818 34. If a DNS black list lookup found a CNAME record, but there were no A
2819 records associated with the domain it pointed at, Exim crashed.
2820
2821 35. If a DNS black list lookup returned more than one A record, Exim ignored
2822 all but the first. It now scans all returned addresses if a particular IP
2823 value is being sought. In this situation, the contents of the
2824 $dnslist_value variable are a list of all the addresses, separated by a
2825 comma and a space.
2826
2827 36. Tightened up the rules for host name lookups using reverse DNS. Exim used
2828 to accept a host name and all its aliases if the forward lookup for any of
2829 them yielded the IP address of the incoming connection. Now it accepts only
2830 those names whose forward lookup yields the correct IP address. Any other
2831 names are discarded. This closes a loophole whereby a rogue DNS
2832 administrator could create reverse DNS records to break through a
2833 wildcarded host restriction in an ACL.
2834
2835 37. If a user filter or a system filter that ran in a subprocess used any of
2836 the numerical variables ($1, $2 etc), or $thisaddress, in a pipe command,
2837 the wrong values were passed to the pipe command ($thisaddress had the
2838 value of $0, $0 had the value of $1, etc). This bug was introduced by
2839 change 4.11/101, and not discovered because I wrote an inadequate test. :-(
2840
2841 38. Improved the line breaking for long SMTP error messages from ACLs.
2842 Previously, if there was no break point between 40 and 75 characters, Exim
2843 left the rest of the message alone. Two changes have been made: (a) I've
2844 reduced the minimum length to 35 characters; (b) if it can't find a break
2845 point between 35 and 75 characters, it looks ahead and uses the first one
2846 that it finds. This may give the occasional overlong line, but at least the
2847 remaining text gets split now.
2848
2849 39. Change 82 of 4.11 was unimaginative. It assumed the limit on the number of
2850 file descriptors might be low, and that setting 1000 would always raise it.
2851 It turns out that in some environments, the limit is already over 1000 and
2852 that lowering it causes trouble. So now Exim takes care not to decrease it.
2853
2854 40. When delivering a message, the value of $return_path is set to $sender_
2855 address at the start of routing (routers may change the value). By an
2856 oversight, this default was not being set up when an address was tested by
2857 -bt or -bv, which affected the outcome if any router or filter referred to
2858 $return_path.
2859
2860 41. The idea of the "warn" ACL verb is that it adds a header or writes to the
2861 log only when "message" or "log_message" are set. However, if one of the
2862 conditions was an address verification, or a call to a nested ACL, the
2863 messages generated by the underlying test were being passed through. This
2864 no longer happens. The underlying message is available in $acl_verify_
2865 message for both "message" and "log_message" expansions, so it can be
2866 passed through if needed.
2867
2868 42. Added RFC 2047 interpretation of header lines for $h_ expansions, with a
2869 new expansion $bh_ to give the encoded byte string without charset
2870 translation. Translation happens only if iconv() is available; HAVE_ICONV
2871 indicates this at build time. HEADERS_CHARSET gives the charset to
2872 translate to; headers_charset can change it in the configuration, and
2873 "headers charset" can change it in an individual filter file.
2874
2875 43. Now that we have a default RFC 2047 charset (see above), the code in Exim
2876 that creates RFC 2047 encoded "words" labels them as that charset instead
2877 of always using iso-8859-1. The cases are (i) the explicit ${rfc2047:
2878 expansion operator; (ii) when Exim creates a From: line for a local
2879 message; (iii) when a header line is rewritten to include a "phrase" part.
2880
2881 44. Nasty bug in exiqsumm: the regex to skip already-delivered addresses was
2882 buggy, causing it to skip the first lines of messages whose message ID
2883 ended in 'D'. This would not have bitten before Exim release 4.14, because
2884 message IDs were unlikely to end in 'D' before then. The effect was to have
2885 incorrect size information for certain domains.
2886
2887 45. #include "config.h" was missing at the start of the crypt16.c module. This
2888 caused trouble on Tru64 (aka OSF1) systems, because HAVE_CRYPT16 was not
2889 noticed.
2890
2891 46. If there was a timeout during a "random" callout check, Exim treated it as
2892 a failure of the random address, and carried on sending RSET and the real
2893 address. If the delay was just some slowness somewhere, the response to the
2894 original RCPT would be taken as a response to RSET and so on, causing
2895 mayhem of various kinds.
2896
2897 47. Change 50 for 4.20 was a heap of junk. I don't know what I was thinking
2898 when I implemented it. It didn't allow for the fact that some option values
2899 may legitimatetly be negative (e.g. size_addition), and it didn't even do
2900 the right test for positive values.
2901
2902 48. Domain names in DNS records are case-independent. Exim always looks them up
2903 in lower case. Some resolvers return domain names in exactly the case they
2904 appear in the zone file, that is, they may contain uppercase letters. Not
2905 all resolvers do this - some return always lower case. Exim was treating a
2906 change of case by a resolver as a change of domain, similar to a widening
2907 of a domain abbreviation. This triggered its re-routing code and so it was
2908 trying to route what was effectively the same domain again. This normally
2909 caused routing to fail (because the router wouldn't handle the domain
2910 twice). Now Exim checks for this case specially, and just changes the
2911 casing of the domain that it ultimately uses when it transmits the message
2912 envelope.
2913
2914 49. Added Sieve (RFC 3028) support, courtesy of Michael Haardt's contributed
2915 module.
2916
2917 50. If a filter generated a file delivery with a non-absolute name (possible if
2918 no home directory exists for the router), the forbid_file option was not
2919 forbidding it.
2920
2921 51. Added '&' feature to dnslists, to provide bit mask matching in addition to
2922 the existing equality matching.
2923
2924 52. Exim was using ints instead of ino_t variables in some places where it was
2925 dealing with inode numbers.
2926
2927 53. If TMPDIR is defined in Local/Makefile (default in src/EDITME is
2928 TMPDIR="/tmp"), Exim checks for the presence of an environment variable
2929 called TMPDIR, and if it finds it is different, it changes its value.
2930
2931 54. The smtp_printf() function is now made available to local_scan() so
2932 additional output lines can be written before returning. There is also an
2933 smtp_fflush() function to enable the detection of a dropped connection.
2934 The variables smtp_input and smtp_batched_input are exported to
2935 local_scan().
2936
2937 55. Changed the default runtime configuration: the message "Unknown user"
2938 has been removed from the ACL, and instead placed on the localuser router,
2939 using the cannot_route_message feature. This means that any verification
2940 failures that generate their own messages won't get overridden. Similarly,
2941 the "Unrouteable address" message that was in the ACL for unverifiable
2942 relay addresses has also been removed.
2943
2944 56. Added hosts_avoid_esmtp to the smtp transport.
2945
2946 57. The exicyclog script was not checking for the esoteric option
2947 CONFIGURE_FILE_USE_EUID in the Local/Makefile. It now does this, but it
2948 will work only if exicyclog is run under the appropriate euid.
2949
2950 58. Following a discussion on the list, the rules by which Exim recognises line
2951 endings on incoming messages have been changed. The -dropcr and drop_cr
2952 options are now no-ops, retained only for backwards compatibility. The
2953 following line terminators are recognized: LF CRLF CR. However, special
2954 processing applies to CR:
2955
2956 (i) The sequence CR . CR does *not* terminate an incoming SMTP message,
2957 nor a local message in the state where . is a terminator.
2958
2959 (ii) If a bare CR is encountered in a header line, an extra space is added
2960 after the line terminator so as not to end the header. The reasoning
2961 behind this is that bare CRs in header lines are most likely either
2962 to be mistakes, or people trying to play silly games.
2963
2964 59. The size of a message, as listed by "-bp" or in the Exim monitor window,
2965 was being incorrectly given as 18 bytes larger than it should have been.
2966 This is a VOB (very old bug).
2967
2968 60. This may never have affected anything current, but just in case it has:
2969 When the local host is found other than at the start of a list of hosts,
2970 the local host, those with the same MX, and any that follow, are discarded.
2971 When the list in question was part of a longer list of hosts, the following
2972 hosts (not currently being processed) were also being discarded. This no
2973 longer happens. I'm not sure if this situation could ever has previously
2974 arisen.
2975
2976 61. Added the "/MX" feature to lists of hosts in the manualroute and query
2977 program routers.
2978
2979 62. Whenever Exim generates a new message, it now adds an Auto-Submitted:
2980 header. This is something that is recommended in a new Internet Draft, and
2981 is something that is documented as being done by Sendmail. There are two
2982 possible values. For messages generated by the autoreply transport, Exim
2983 adds:
2984
2985 Auto-Submitted: auto-replied
2986
2987 whereas for all other generated messages (e.g. bounces) it adds
2988
2989 Auto-Submitted: auto-generated
2990
2991 63. The "personal" condition in filters now includes a test for the
2992 Auto-Submitted: header. If it contains the string "auto-" the message it
2993 not considered personal.
2994
2995 64. Added rcpt_include_affixes as a generic transport option.
2996
2997 65. Added queue_only_override (default true).
2998
2999 66. Added the syslog_duplication option.
3000
3001 67. If what should have been the first header line of a message consisted of
3002 a space followed by a colon, Exim was mis-interpreting it as a header line.
3003 It isn't of course - it is syntactically invalid and should therefore be
3004 treated as the start of the message body. The misbehaviour could have
3005 caused a number of strange effects, including loss of data in subsequent
3006 header lines, and spool format errors.
3007
3008 68. Formerly, the AUTH parameter on a MAIL command was trusted only if the
3009 client host had authenticated. This control can now be exercised by an ACL
3010 for more flexibility.
3011
3012 69. By default, callouts do not happen when testing with -bh. There is now a
3013 variant, -bhc, which does actually run the callout code, including
3014 consulting and updating the callout cache.
3015
3016 70. Added support for saslauthd authentication, courtesy of Alexander
3017 Sabourenkov.
3018
3019 71. If statvfs() failed on the spool or log directories while checking their
3020 size for availability, Exim confusingly gave the error "space shortage".
3021 Furthermore, in debugging mode it crashed with a floating point exception.
3022 These checks are done if check_{spool,log}_{space,inodes} are set, and when
3023 an SMTP message arrives with SIZE= on the MAIL command. As this is a really
3024 serious problem, Exim now writes to the main and panic logs when this
3025 happens, with details of the failure. It then refuses to accept the
3026 incoming message, giving the message "spool directory problem" or "log
3027 directory problem" with a 421 code for SMTP messages.
3028
3029 72. When Exim is about to re-exec itself, it ensures that the file descriptors
3030 0, 1, and 2 exist, because some OS complain for execs without them (see
3031 ChangeLog 4.05/30). If necessary, Exim opens /dev/null to use for these
3032 descriptors. However, the code omitted to check that the open succeeded,
3033 causing mysterious errors if for some reason the permissions on /dev/null
3034 got screwed. Now Exim writes a message to the main and panic logs, and
3035 bombs out if it can't open /dev/null.
3036
3037 73. Re-vamped the way daemon_smtp_port, local_interfaces, and -oX work and
3038 interact so that it is all more flexible. It is supposed to remain
3039 backwards compatible. Also added extra_local_interfaces.
3040
3041 74. Invalid data sent to a SPA (NTLM) server authenticator could cause the code
3042 to bomb out with an assertion failure - to the client this appears as a
3043 connection drop. This problem occurs in the part of the code that was taken
3044 from the Samba project. Fortunately, the assertion is in a very simple
3045 function, so I have fixed this by reproducing the function inline in the
3046 one place where it is called, and arranging for authentication to fail
3047 instead of killing the process with assert().
3048
3049 75. The SPA client code was not working when the server requested OEM rather
3050 than Unicode encoding.
3051
3052 76. Added code to make require_files with a specific uid setting more usable in
3053 the case where statting the file as root fails - usually a non-root-mounted
3054 NFS file system. When this happens and the failure is EACCES, Exim now
3055 forks a subprocess and does the per-uid checking as the relevant uid.
3056
3057 77. Added process_log_path.
3058
3059 78. If log_file_path was not explicitly set, a setting of check_log_space or
3060 check_log_inodes was ignored.
3061
3062 79. If a space check for the spool or log partitions fails, the incident is now
3063 logged. Of course, in the latter case the data may get lost...
3064
3065 80. Added the %p formatting code to string_format() so that it can be used to
3066 print addresses in debug_print(). Adjusted all the address printing in the
3067 debugging in store.c to use %p rather than %d.
3068
3069 81. There was a concern that a line of code in smtp_in.c could overflow a
3070 buffer if a HELO/EHLO command was given followed by 500 or so spaces. As
3071 initially expressed, the concern was not well-founded, because trailing
3072 spaces are removed early. However, if the trailing spaces were followed by
3073 a NULL, they did not get removed, so the overflow was possible. Two fixes
3074 were applied:
3075
3076 (a) I re-wrote the offending code in a cleaner fashion.
3077 (b) If an incoming SMTP command contains a NULL character, it is rejected
3078 as invalid.
3079
3080 82. When Exim changes uid/gid to the Exim user at daemon start time, it now
3081 runs initgroups(), so that if the Exim user is in any additional groups,
3082 they will be used during message reception.
3083
3084
3085 Exim version 4.20
3086 -----------------
3087
3088 The change log for 4.20 and earlier releases has been archived.
3089
3090 ****