CRM/Core/Payment/PayPalImpl.php

   1 <?php
   2 /*
   3  +--------------------------------------------------------------------+
   4  | Copyright CiviCRM LLC. All rights reserved.                        |
   5  |                                                                    |
   6  | This work is published under the GNU AGPLv3 license with some      |
   7  | permitted exceptions and without any warranty. For full license    |
   8  | and copyright information, see https://civicrm.org/licensing       |
   9  +--------------------------------------------------------------------+
  10  */
  11
  12 use Civi\Payment\Exception\PaymentProcessorException;
  13
  14 /**
  15  *
  16  * @package CRM
  17  * @copyright CiviCRM LLC https://civicrm.org/licensing
  18  */
  19
  20 /**
  21  * Class CRM_Core_Payment_PayPalImpl for paypal pro, paypal standard & paypal express.
  22  */
  23 class CRM_Core_Payment_PayPalImpl extends CRM_Core_Payment {
  24   const CHARSET = 'iso-8859-1';
  25
  26   const PAYPAL_PRO = 'PayPal';
  27   const PAYPAL_STANDARD = 'PayPal_Standard';
  28   const PAYPAL_EXPRESS = 'PayPal_Express';
  29
  30   protected $_mode = NULL;
  31
  32   /**
  33    * Constructor.
  34    *
  35    * @param string $mode
  36    *   The mode of operation: live or test.
  37    *
  38    * @param CRM_Core_Payment $paymentProcessor
  39    *
  40    * @return \CRM_Core_Payment_PayPalImpl
  41    * @throws \Civi\Payment\Exception\PaymentProcessorException
  42    */
  43   public function __construct($mode, &$paymentProcessor) {
  44     $this->_mode = $mode;
  45     $this->_paymentProcessor = $paymentProcessor;
  46   }
  47
  48   /**
  49    * @var GuzzleHttp\Client
  50    */
  51   protected $guzzleClient;
  52
  53   /**
  54    * @return \GuzzleHttp\Client
  55    */
  56   public function getGuzzleClient(): \GuzzleHttp\Client {
  57     return $this->guzzleClient ?? new \GuzzleHttp\Client();
  58   }
  59
  60   /**
  61    * @param \GuzzleHttp\Client $guzzleClient
  62    */
  63   public function setGuzzleClient(\GuzzleHttp\Client $guzzleClient) {
  64     $this->guzzleClient = $guzzleClient;
  65   }
  66
  67   /**
  68    * Helper function to check which payment processor type is being used.
  69    *
  70    * @param $typeName
  71    *
  72    * @return bool
  73    * @throws \Civi\Payment\Exception\PaymentProcessorException
  74    */
  75   public function isPayPalType($typeName) {
  76     // Historically payment_processor_type may have been set to the name of the processor but newer versions of CiviCRM use the id set in payment_processor_type_id
  77     if (empty($this->_paymentProcessor['payment_processor_type_id']) && empty($this->_paymentProcessor['payment_processor_type'])) {
  78       // We need one of them to be set!
  79       throw new PaymentProcessorException('CRM_Core_Payment_PayPalImpl: Payment processor type is not defined!');
  80     }
  81     if (empty($this->_paymentProcessor['payment_processor_type_id']) && !empty($this->_paymentProcessor['payment_processor_type'])) {
  82       // Handle legacy case where payment_processor_type was set, but payment_processor_type_id was not.
  83       $this->_paymentProcessor['payment_processor_type_id']
  84         = CRM_Core_PseudoConstant::getKey('CRM_Financial_BAO_PaymentProcessor', 'payment_processor_type_id', $this->_paymentProcessor['payment_processor_type']);
  85     }
  86     if ((int) $this->_paymentProcessor['payment_processor_type_id'] ===
  87       CRM_Core_PseudoConstant::getKey('CRM_Financial_BAO_PaymentProcessor', 'payment_processor_type_id', $typeName)) {
  88       return TRUE;
  89     }
  90     return FALSE;
  91   }
  92
  93   /**
  94    * Are back office payments supported.
  95    *
  96    * E.g paypal standard won't permit you to enter a credit card associated
  97    * with someone else's login.
  98    *
  99    * @return bool
 100    * @throws \Civi\Payment\Exception\PaymentProcessorException
 101    */
 102   protected function supportsBackOffice() {
 103     if ($this->isPayPalType($this::PAYPAL_PRO)) {
 104       return TRUE;
 105     }
 106     return FALSE;
 107   }
 108
 109   /**
 110    * Does this processor support pre-approval.
 111    *
 112    * This would generally look like a redirect to enter credentials which can then be used in a later payment call.
 113    *
 114    * Currently Paypal express supports this, with a redirect to paypal after the 'Main' form is submitted in the
 115    * contribution page. This token can then be processed at the confirm phase. Although this flow 'looks' like the
 116    * 'notify' flow a key difference is that in the notify flow they don't have to return but in this flow they do.
 117    *
 118    * @return bool
 119    * @throws \Civi\Payment\Exception\PaymentProcessorException
 120    */
 121   protected function supportsPreApproval() {
 122     if ($this->isPayPalType($this::PAYPAL_EXPRESS) || $this->isPayPalType($this::PAYPAL_PRO)) {
 123       return TRUE;
 124     }
 125     return FALSE;
 126   }
 127
 128   /**
 129    * Opportunity for the payment processor to override the entire form build.
 130    *
 131    * @param CRM_Core_Form $form
 132    *
 133    * @return bool
 134    *   Should form building stop at this point?
 135    * @throws \Civi\Payment\Exception\PaymentProcessorException
 136    */
 137   public function buildForm(&$form) {
 138     if ($this->supportsPreApproval()) {
 139       $this->addPaypalExpressCode($form);
 140       if ($this->isPayPalType($this::PAYPAL_EXPRESS)) {
 141         CRM_Core_Region::instance('billing-block-post')->add([
 142           'template' => 'CRM/Financial/Form/PaypalExpress.tpl',
 143           'name' => 'paypal_express',
 144         ]);
 145       }
 146       if ($this->isPayPalType($this::PAYPAL_PRO)) {
 147         CRM_Core_Region::instance('billing-block-pre')->add([
 148           'template' => 'CRM/Financial/Form/PaypalPro.tpl',
 149         ]);
 150       }
 151     }
 152     return FALSE;
 153   }
 154
 155   /**
 156    * Billing mode button is basically synonymous with paypal express.
 157    *
 158    * This is probably a good example of 'odds & sods' code we
 159    * need to find a way for the payment processor to assign.
 160    *
 161    * A tricky aspect is that the payment processor may need to set the order
 162    *
 163    * @param CRM_Core_Form $form
 164    */
 165   protected function addPaypalExpressCode(&$form) {
 166     // @todo use $this->isBackOffice() instead, test.
 167     if (empty($form->isBackOffice)) {
 168
 169       /**
 170        * if payment method selected using ajax call then form object is of 'CRM_Financial_Form_Payment',
 171        * instead of 'CRM_Contribute_Form_Contribution_Main' so it generate wrong button name
 172        * and then clicking on express button it redirect to confirm screen rather than PayPal Express form
 173        */
 174
 175       if ('CRM_Financial_Form_Payment' == get_class($form) && $form->_formName) {
 176         $form->_expressButtonName = '_qf_' . $form->_formName . '_upload_express';
 177       }
 178       else {
 179         $form->_expressButtonName = $form->getButtonName('upload', 'express');
 180       }
 181       $form->assign('expressButtonName', $form->_expressButtonName);
 182       $form->add('xbutton', $form->_expressButtonName, ts('Pay using PayPal'), [
 183         'type' => 'submit',
 184         'formnovalidate' => 'formnovalidate',
 185         'class' => 'crm-form-submit',
 186       ]);
 187       CRM_Core_Resources::singleton()->addStyle('
 188         button#' . $form->_expressButtonName . '{
 189          background-image: url(' . $this->_paymentProcessor['url_button'] . ');
 190          color: transparent;
 191          background-repeat: no-repeat;
 192          background-color: transparent;
 193          background-position: center;
 194          min-width: 150px;
 195          min-height: 50px;
 196          border: none;
 197        ');
 198     }
 199   }
 200
 201   /**
 202    * Can recurring contributions be set against pledges.
 203    *
 204    * In practice all processors that use the baseIPN function to finish transactions or
 205    * call the completetransaction api support this by looking up previous contributions in the
 206    * series and, if there is a prior contribution against a pledge, and the pledge is not complete,
 207    * adding the new payment to the pledge.
 208    *
 209    * However, only enabling for processors it has been tested against.
 210    *
 211    * @return bool
 212    */
 213   protected function supportsRecurContributionsForPledges() {
 214     return TRUE;
 215   }
 216
 217   /**
 218    * Default payment instrument validation.
 219    *
 220    * Implement the usual Luhn algorithm via a static function in the CRM_Core_Payment_Form if it's a credit card
 221    * Not a static function, because I need to check for payment_type.
 222    *
 223    * @param array $values
 224    * @param array $errors
 225    *
 226    * @throws \Civi\Payment\Exception\PaymentProcessorException
 227    */
 228   public function validatePaymentInstrument($values, &$errors) {
 229     if ($this->isPayPalType($this::PAYPAL_PRO) && !$this->isPaypalExpress($values)) {
 230       CRM_Core_Payment_Form::validateCreditCard($values, $errors, $this->_paymentProcessor['id']);
 231       CRM_Core_Form::validateMandatoryFields($this->getMandatoryFields(), $values, $errors);
 232     }
 233   }
 234
 235   /**
 236    * Express checkout code.
 237    *
 238    * Check PayPal documentation for more information
 239    *
 240    * @param array $params
 241    *   Assoc array of input parameters for this transaction.
 242    *
 243    * @return array
 244    *   the result in an nice formatted array (or an error object)
 245    * @throws \Civi\Payment\Exception\PaymentProcessorException
 246    */
 247   protected function setExpressCheckOut(&$params) {
 248     $args = [];
 249
 250     $this->initialize($args, 'SetExpressCheckout');
 251
 252     $args['paymentAction'] = 'Sale';
 253     $args['amt'] = $params['amount'];
 254     $args['currencyCode'] = $params['currencyID'];
 255     $args['desc'] = $params['description'] ?? NULL;
 256     $args['invnum'] = $params['invoiceID'];
 257     $args['returnURL'] = $this->getReturnSuccessUrl($params['qfKey']);
 258     $args['cancelURL'] = $this->getCancelUrl($params['qfKey'], NULL);
 259     $args['version'] = '56.0';
 260     $args['SOLUTIONTYPE'] = 'Sole';
 261
 262     //LCD if recurring, collect additional data and set some values
 263     if (!empty($params['is_recur'])) {
 264       $args['L_BILLINGTYPE0'] = 'RecurringPayments';
 265       //$args['L_BILLINGAGREEMENTDESCRIPTION0'] = 'Recurring Contribution';
 266       $args['L_BILLINGAGREEMENTDESCRIPTION0'] = $params['amount'] . " Per " . $params['frequency_interval'] . " " . $params['frequency_unit'];
 267       $args['L_PAYMENTTYPE0'] = 'Any';
 268     }
 269
 270     // Allow further manipulation of the arguments via custom hooks ..
 271     CRM_Utils_Hook::alterPaymentProcessorParams($this, $params, $args);
 272
 273     $result = $this->invokeAPI($args);
 274
 275     /* Success */
 276
 277     return $result['token'];
 278   }
 279
 280   /**
 281    * Get any details that may be available to the payment processor due to an approval process having happened.
 282    *
 283    * In some cases the browser is redirected to enter details on a processor site. Some details may be available as a
 284    * result.
 285    *
 286    * @param array $storedDetails
 287    *
 288    * @return array
 289    * @throws \Civi\Payment\Exception\PaymentProcessorException
 290    */
 291   public function getPreApprovalDetails($storedDetails) {
 292     return empty($storedDetails['token']) ? [] : $this->getExpressCheckoutDetails($storedDetails['token']);
 293   }
 294
 295   /**
 296    * Get details from paypal.
 297    *
 298    * Check PayPal documentation for more information
 299    *
 300    * @param string $token
 301    *   The key associated with this transaction.
 302    *
 303    * @return array
 304    *   the result in an nice formatted array (or an error object)
 305    * @throws \Civi\Payment\Exception\PaymentProcessorException
 306    */
 307   public function getExpressCheckoutDetails($token) {
 308     $args = [];
 309
 310     $this->initialize($args, 'GetExpressCheckoutDetails');
 311     $args['token'] = $token;
 312     // LCD
 313     $args['method'] = 'GetExpressCheckoutDetails';
 314
 315     $result = $this->invokeAPI($args);
 316
 317     /* Success */
 318     $fieldMap = [
 319       'token' => 'token',
 320       'payer_status' => 'payerstatus',
 321       'payer_id' => 'payerid',
 322       'billing_first_name' => 'firstname',
 323       'billing_middle_name' => 'middlename',
 324       'billing_last_name' => 'lastname',
 325       'street_address' => 'shiptostreet',
 326       'supplemental_address_1' => 'shiptostreet2',
 327       'city' => 'shiptocity',
 328       'postal_code' => 'shiptozip',
 329       'state_province' => 'shiptostate',
 330       'country' => 'shiptocountrycode',
 331     ];
 332     return $this->mapPaypalParamsToCivicrmParams($fieldMap, $result);
 333   }
 334
 335   /**
 336    * Do the express checkout at paypal.
 337    *
 338    * Check PayPal documentation for more information
 339    *
 340    * @param array $params
 341    *
 342    * @return array
 343    *   The result in an nice formatted array.
 344    *
 345    * @throws \Civi\Payment\Exception\PaymentProcessorException
 346    */
 347   public function doExpressCheckout(&$params) {
 348     if (!empty($params['is_recur'])) {
 349       return $this->createRecurringPayments($params);
 350     }
 351     $args = [];
 352
 353     $this->initialize($args, 'DoExpressCheckoutPayment');
 354     $args['token'] = $params['token'];
 355     $args['paymentAction'] = 'Sale';
 356     $args['amt'] = $params['amount'];
 357     $args['currencyCode'] = $params['currencyID'];
 358     $args['payerID'] = $params['payer_id'];
 359     $args['invnum'] = $params['invoiceID'];
 360     $args['returnURL'] = $this->getReturnSuccessUrl($params['qfKey']);
 361     $args['cancelURL'] = $this->getCancelUrl($params['qfKey'], NULL);
 362     $args['desc'] = $params['description'];
 363
 364     // add CiviCRM BN code
 365     $args['BUTTONSOURCE'] = 'CiviCRM_SP';
 366
 367     $result = $this->invokeAPI($args);
 368
 369     /* Success */
 370     $params['trxn_id'] = $result['transactionid'];
 371     $params['fee_amount'] = $result['feeamt'];
 372     $params['net_amount'] = $result['settleamt'] ?? NULL;
 373     if ($params['net_amount'] == 0 && $params['fee_amount'] != 0) {
 374       $params['net_amount'] = number_format(($params['gross_amount'] - $params['fee_amount']), 2);
 375     }
 376     $params['payment_status'] = $result['paymentstatus'];
 377     $params['pending_reason'] = $result['pendingreason'];
 378     if (!empty($params['is_recur'])) {
 379       // See comment block.
 380       $params['payment_status_id'] = CRM_Core_PseudoConstant::getKey('CRM_Contribute_BAO_Contribution', 'contribution_status_id', 'Pending');
 381     }
 382     else {
 383       $params['payment_status_id'] = CRM_Core_PseudoConstant::getKey('CRM_Contribute_BAO_Contribution', 'contribution_status_id', 'Completed');
 384     }
 385     return $params;
 386   }
 387
 388   /**
 389    * Create recurring payments.
 390    *
 391    * Use a pre-authorisation token to activate a recurring payment profile
 392    * https://developer.paypal.com/docs/classic/api/merchant/CreateRecurringPaymentsProfile_API_Operation_NVP/
 393    *
 394    * @param array $params
 395    *
 396    * @return mixed
 397    * @throws \Exception
 398    */
 399   public function createRecurringPayments(&$params) {
 400     $args = [];
 401     $this->initialize($args, 'CreateRecurringPaymentsProfile');
 402
 403     $start_time = strtotime(date('m/d/Y'));
 404     $start_date = date('Y-m-d\T00:00:00\Z', $start_time);
 405
 406     $args['token'] = $params['token'];
 407     $args['paymentAction'] = 'Sale';
 408     $args['amt'] = $params['amount'];
 409     $args['currencyCode'] = $params['currencyID'];
 410     $args['payerID'] = $params['payer_id'];
 411     $args['invnum'] = $params['invoiceID'];
 412     $args['profilestartdate'] = $start_date;
 413     $args['method'] = 'CreateRecurringPaymentsProfile';
 414     $args['billingfrequency'] = $params['frequency_interval'];
 415     $args['billingperiod'] = ucwords($params['frequency_unit']);
 416     $args['desc'] = $params['amount'] . " Per " . $params['frequency_interval'] . " " . $params['frequency_unit'];
 417     $args['totalbillingcycles'] = $params['installments'] ?? NULL;
 418     $args['version'] = '56.0';
 419     $args['profilereference'] = "i={$params['invoiceID']}" .
 420       "&m=" .
 421       "&c={$params['contactID']}" .
 422       "&r={$params['contributionRecurID']}" .
 423       "&b={$params['contributionID']}" .
 424       "&p={$params['contributionPageID']}";
 425
 426     // add CiviCRM BN code
 427     $args['BUTTONSOURCE'] = 'CiviCRM_SP';
 428
 429     $result = $this->invokeAPI($args);
 430
 431     /* Success - result looks like"
 432      * array (
 433      * 'profileid' => 'I-CP1U0PLG91R2',
 434      * 'profilestatus' => 'ActiveProfile',
 435      * 'timestamp' => '2018-05-07T03:55:52Z',
 436      * 'correlationid' => 'e717999e9bf62',
 437      * 'ack' => 'Success',
 438      * 'version' => '56.0',
 439      * 'build' => '39949200',)
 440      */
 441     $params['trxn_id'] = $result['profileid'];
 442     $params['payment_status_id'] = CRM_Core_PseudoConstant::getKey('CRM_Contribute_BAO_Contribution', 'contribution_status_id', 'Pending');
 443
 444     return $params;
 445   }
 446
 447   /**
 448    * Initialise.
 449    *
 450    * @param $args
 451    * @param $method
 452    */
 453   public function initialize(&$args, $method) {
 454     $args['user'] = $this->_paymentProcessor['user_name'];
 455     $args['pwd'] = $this->_paymentProcessor['password'];
 456     $args['version'] = 3.0;
 457     $args['signature'] = $this->_paymentProcessor['signature'];
 458     $args['subject'] = $this->_paymentProcessor['subject'] ?? NULL;
 459     $args['method'] = $method;
 460   }
 461
 462   /**
 463    * Process payment - this function wraps around both doTransferCheckout and doDirectPayment.
 464    *
 465    * The function ensures an exception is thrown & moves some of this logic out of the form layer and makes the forms
 466    * more agnostic.
 467    *
 468    * Payment processors should set payment_status_id. This function adds some historical defaults ie. the
 469    * assumption that if a 'doDirectPayment' processors comes back it completed the transaction & in fact
 470    * doTransferCheckout would not traditionally come back.
 471    *
 472    * doDirectPayment does not do an immediate payment for Authorize.net or Paypal so the default is assumed
 473    * to be Pending.
 474    *
 475    * Once this function is fully rolled out then it will be preferred for processors to throw exceptions than to
 476    * return Error objects
 477    *
 478    * @param array $params
 479    *
 480    * @param string $component
 481    *
 482    * @return array
 483    *   Result array
 484    *
 485    * @throws \Civi\Payment\Exception\PaymentProcessorException
 486    */
 487   public function doPayment(&$params, $component = 'contribute') {
 488     if ($this->isPayPalType($this::PAYPAL_EXPRESS) || ($this->isPayPalType($this::PAYPAL_PRO) && !empty($params['token']))) {
 489       $this->_component = $component;
 490       return $this->doExpressCheckout($params);
 491
 492     }
 493     return parent::doPayment($params, $component);
 494   }
 495
 496   /**
 497    * This function collects all the information from a web/api form and invokes
 498    * the relevant payment processor specific functions to perform the transaction
 499    *
 500    * @param array $params
 501    *   Assoc array of input parameters for this transaction.
 502    *
 503    * @param string $component
 504    * @return array
 505    *   the result in an nice formatted array (or an error object)
 506    * @throws \Civi\Payment\Exception\PaymentProcessorException
 507    */
 508   public function doDirectPayment(&$params, $component = 'contribute') {
 509     $args = [];
 510
 511     $this->initialize($args, 'DoDirectPayment');
 512
 513     $args['paymentAction'] = 'Sale';
 514     $args['amt'] = $this->getAmount($params);
 515     $args['currencyCode'] = $this->getCurrency($params);
 516     $args['invnum'] = $params['invoiceID'];
 517     $args['ipaddress'] = $params['ip_address'];
 518     $args['creditCardType'] = $params['credit_card_type'];
 519     $args['acct'] = $params['credit_card_number'];
 520     $args['expDate'] = sprintf('%02d', $params['month']) . $params['year'];
 521     $args['cvv2'] = $params['cvv2'];
 522     $args['firstName'] = $params['first_name'];
 523     $args['lastName'] = $params['last_name'];
 524     $args['email'] = $params['email'] ?? NULL;
 525     $args['street'] = $params['street_address'];
 526     $args['city'] = $params['city'];
 527     $args['state'] = $params['state_province'];
 528     $args['countryCode'] = $params['country'];
 529     $args['zip'] = $params['postal_code'];
 530     $args['desc'] = substr(CRM_Utils_Array::value('description', $params), 0, 127);
 531     $args['custom'] = $params['accountingCode'] ?? NULL;
 532
 533     // add CiviCRM BN code
 534     $args['BUTTONSOURCE'] = 'CiviCRM_SP';
 535
 536     if (CRM_Utils_Array::value('is_recur', $params) == 1) {
 537       $start_time = strtotime(date('m/d/Y'));
 538       $start_date = date('Y-m-d\T00:00:00\Z', $start_time);
 539
 540       $args['PaymentAction'] = 'Sale';
 541       $args['billingperiod'] = ucwords($params['frequency_unit']);
 542       $args['billingfrequency'] = $params['frequency_interval'];
 543       $args['method'] = "CreateRecurringPaymentsProfile";
 544       $args['profilestartdate'] = $start_date;
 545       $args['desc'] = "" .
 546         $params['description'] . ": " .
 547         $params['amount'] . " Per " .
 548         $params['frequency_interval'] . " " .
 549         $params['frequency_unit'];
 550       $args['amt'] = $this->getAmount($params);
 551       $args['totalbillingcycles'] = $params['installments'] ?? NULL;
 552       $args['version'] = 56.0;
 553       $args['PROFILEREFERENCE'] = "" .
 554         "i=" . $params['invoiceID'] . "&m=" . $component .
 555         "&c=" . $params['contactID'] . "&r=" . $params['contributionRecurID'] .
 556         "&b=" . $params['contributionID'] . "&p=" . $params['contributionPageID'];
 557     }
 558
 559     // Allow further manipulation of the arguments via custom hooks ..
 560     CRM_Utils_Hook::alterPaymentProcessorParams($this, $params, $args);
 561
 562     $result = $this->invokeAPI($args);
 563
 564     $params['recurr_profile_id'] = NULL;
 565
 566     if (CRM_Utils_Array::value('is_recur', $params) == 1) {
 567       $params['recurr_profile_id'] = $result['profileid'];
 568     }
 569
 570     /* Success */
 571
 572     $params['trxn_id'] = $result['transactionid'] ?? NULL;
 573     $params['gross_amount'] = $result['amt'] ?? NULL;
 574     $params = array_merge($params, $this->doQuery($params));
 575     return $params;
 576   }
 577
 578   /**
 579    * Query payment processor for details about a transaction.
 580    *
 581    * For paypal see : https://developer.paypal.com/webapps/developer/docs/classic/api/merchant/GetTransactionDetails_API_Operation_NVP/
 582    *
 583    * @param array $params
 584    *   Array of parameters containing one of:
 585    *   - trxn_id Id of an individual transaction.
 586    *   - processor_id Id of a recurring contribution series as stored in the civicrm_contribution_recur table.
 587    *
 588    * @return array
 589    *   Extra parameters retrieved.
 590    *   Any parameters retrievable through this should be documented in the function comments at
 591    *   CRM_Core_Payment::doQuery. Currently
 592    *   - fee_amount Amount of fee paid
 593    *
 594    * @throws \Civi\Payment\Exception\PaymentProcessorException
 595    */
 596   public function doQuery($params) {
 597     //CRM-18140 - trxn_id not returned for recurring paypal transaction
 598     if (!empty($params['is_recur'])) {
 599       return [];
 600     }
 601     elseif (empty($params['trxn_id'])) {
 602       throw new \Civi\Payment\Exception\PaymentProcessorException('transaction id not set');
 603     }
 604     $args = [
 605       'TRANSACTIONID' => $params['trxn_id'],
 606     ];
 607     $this->initialize($args, 'GetTransactionDetails');
 608     $result = $this->invokeAPI($args);
 609     return [
 610       'fee_amount' => $result['feeamt'],
 611       'net_amount' => $params['gross_amount'] - $result['feeamt'],
 612     ];
 613   }
 614
 615   /**
 616    * This function checks to see if we have the right config values.
 617    *
 618    * @return null|string
 619    *   the error message if any
 620    * @throws \Civi\Payment\Exception\PaymentProcessorException
 621    */
 622   public function checkConfig() {
 623     $error = [];
 624
 625     if (!$this->isPayPalType($this::PAYPAL_STANDARD)) {
 626       if (empty($this->_paymentProcessor['signature'])) {
 627         $error[] = ts('Signature is not set in the Administer &raquo; System Settings &raquo; Payment Processors.');
 628       }
 629
 630       if (empty($this->_paymentProcessor['password'])) {
 631         $error[] = ts('Password is not set in the Administer &raquo; System Settings &raquo; Payment Processors.');
 632       }
 633     }
 634     if (empty($this->_paymentProcessor['user_name'])) {
 635       $error[] = ts('User Name is not set in the Administer &raquo; System Settings &raquo; Payment Processors.');
 636     }
 637
 638     if (!empty($error)) {
 639       return implode('<p>', $error);
 640     }
 641     else {
 642       return NULL;
 643     }
 644   }
 645
 646   /**
 647    * Get url for users to manage this recurring contribution for this processor.
 648    *
 649    * @param int $entityID
 650    * @param null $entity
 651    * @param string $action
 652    *
 653    * @return string|null
 654    * @throws \CRM_Core_Exception
 655    */
 656   public function subscriptionURL($entityID = NULL, $entity = NULL, $action = 'cancel') {
 657     if ($this->isPayPalType($this::PAYPAL_STANDARD)) {
 658       if ($action !== 'cancel') {
 659         return NULL;
 660       }
 661       return "{$this->_paymentProcessor['url_site']}cgi-bin/webscr?cmd=_subscr-find&alias=" . urlencode($this->_paymentProcessor['user_name']);
 662     }
 663     return parent::subscriptionURL($entityID, $entity, $action);
 664   }
 665
 666   /**
 667    * Check whether a method is present ( & supported ) by the payment processor object.
 668    *
 669    * @param string $method
 670    *   Method to check for.
 671    *
 672    * @return bool
 673    * @throws \Civi\Payment\Exception\PaymentProcessorException
 674    */
 675   public function isSupported($method) {
 676     if (!$this->isPayPalType($this::PAYPAL_PRO)) {
 677       // since subscription methods like cancelSubscription or updateBilling is not yet implemented / supported
 678       // by standard or express.
 679       return FALSE;
 680     }
 681     return parent::isSupported($method);
 682   }
 683
 684   /**
 685    * Paypal express replaces the submit button with it's own.
 686    *
 687    * @return bool
 688    *   Should the form button by suppressed?
 689    * @throws \Civi\Payment\Exception\PaymentProcessorException
 690    */
 691   public function isSuppressSubmitButtons() {
 692     if ($this->isPayPalType($this::PAYPAL_EXPRESS)) {
 693       return TRUE;
 694     }
 695     return FALSE;
 696   }
 697
 698   /**
 699    * @param string $message
 700    * @param array $params
 701    *
 702    * @return bool
 703    * @throws \Civi\Payment\Exception\PaymentProcessorException
 704    */
 705   public function cancelSubscription(&$message = '', $params = []) {
 706     if ($this->isPayPalType($this::PAYPAL_PRO) || $this->isPayPalType($this::PAYPAL_EXPRESS)) {
 707       $args = [];
 708       $this->initialize($args, 'ManageRecurringPaymentsProfileStatus');
 709
 710       $args['PROFILEID'] = $params['subscriptionId'] ?? NULL;
 711       $args['ACTION'] = 'Cancel';
 712       $args['NOTE'] = $params['reason'] ?? NULL;
 713
 714       $result = $this->invokeAPI($args);
 715
 716       $message = "{$result['ack']}: profileid={$result['profileid']}";
 717       return TRUE;
 718     }
 719     return FALSE;
 720   }
 721
 722   /**
 723    * Process incoming notification.
 724    *
 725    * @throws \CRM_Core_Exception
 726    * @throws \CiviCRM_API3_Exception
 727    */
 728   public function handlePaymentNotification() {
 729     $params = array_merge($_GET, $_REQUEST);
 730     $q = explode('/', CRM_Utils_Array::value('q', $params, ''));
 731     $lastParam = array_pop($q);
 732     if (is_numeric($lastParam)) {
 733       $params['processor_id'] = $lastParam;
 734     }
 735     $result = civicrm_api3('PaymentProcessor', 'get', [
 736       'sequential' => 1,
 737       'id' => $params['processor_id'],
 738       'api.PaymentProcessorType.getvalue' => ['return' => "name"],
 739     ]);
 740     if (!$result['count']) {
 741       throw new CRM_Core_Exception("Could not find a processor with the given processor_id value '{$params['processor_id']}'.");
 742     }
 743
 744     $paymentProcessorType = $result['values'][0]['api.PaymentProcessorType.getvalue'] ?? NULL;
 745     switch ($paymentProcessorType) {
 746       case 'PayPal':
 747         // "PayPal - Website Payments Pro"
 748         $paypalIPN = new CRM_Core_Payment_PayPalProIPN($params);
 749         break;
 750
 751       case 'PayPal_Standard':
 752         // "PayPal - Website Payments Standard"
 753         $paypalIPN = new CRM_Core_Payment_PayPalIPN($params);
 754         break;
 755
 756       default:
 757         // If we don't have PayPal Standard or PayPal Pro, something's wrong.
 758         // Log an error and exit.
 759         throw new CRM_Core_Exception("The processor_id value '{$params['processor_id']}' is for a processor of type '{$paymentProcessorType}', which is invalid in this context.");
 760     }
 761
 762     $paypalIPN->main();
 763   }
 764
 765   /**
 766    * @param string $message
 767    * @param array $params
 768    *
 769    * @return array|bool|object
 770    * @throws \Civi\Payment\Exception\PaymentProcessorException
 771    */
 772   public function updateSubscriptionBillingInfo(&$message = '', $params = []) {
 773     if ($this->isPayPalType($this::PAYPAL_PRO)) {
 774       $config = CRM_Core_Config::singleton();
 775       $args = [];
 776       $this->initialize($args, 'UpdateRecurringPaymentsProfile');
 777
 778       $args['PROFILEID'] = $params['subscriptionId'];
 779       $args['AMT'] = $this->getAmount($params);
 780       $args['CURRENCYCODE'] = $config->defaultCurrency;
 781       $args['CREDITCARDTYPE'] = $params['credit_card_type'];
 782       $args['ACCT'] = $params['credit_card_number'];
 783       $args['EXPDATE'] = sprintf('%02d', $params['month']) . $params['year'];
 784       $args['CVV2'] = $params['cvv2'];
 785
 786       $args['FIRSTNAME'] = $params['first_name'];
 787       $args['LASTNAME'] = $params['last_name'];
 788       $args['STREET'] = $params['street_address'];
 789       $args['CITY'] = $params['city'];
 790       $args['STATE'] = $params['state_province'];
 791       $args['COUNTRYCODE'] = $params['postal_code'];
 792       $args['ZIP'] = $params['country'];
 793
 794       $result = $this->invokeAPI($args);
 795
 796       $message = "{$result['ack']}: profileid={$result['profileid']}";
 797       return TRUE;
 798     }
 799     return FALSE;
 800   }
 801
 802   /**
 803    * @param string $message
 804    * @param array $params
 805    *
 806    * @return bool
 807    * @throws \Civi\Payment\Exception\PaymentProcessorException
 808    */
 809   public function changeSubscriptionAmount(&$message = '', $params = []) {
 810     if ($this->isPayPalType($this::PAYPAL_PRO)) {
 811       $config = CRM_Core_Config::singleton();
 812       $args = [];
 813       $this->initialize($args, 'UpdateRecurringPaymentsProfile');
 814
 815       $args['PROFILEID'] = $params['subscriptionId'];
 816       $args['AMT'] = $this->getAmount($params);
 817       $args['CURRENCYCODE'] = $config->defaultCurrency;
 818       $args['BILLINGFREQUENCY'] = $params['installments'];
 819
 820       $result = $this->invokeAPI($args);
 821       CRM_Core_Error::debug_var('$result', $result);
 822
 823       $message = "{$result['ack']}: profileid={$result['profileid']}";
 824       return TRUE;
 825     }
 826     return FALSE;
 827   }
 828
 829   /**
 830    * Function to action pre-approval if supported
 831    *
 832    * @param array $params
 833    *   Parameters from the form
 834    *
 835    * @return array
 836    *   - pre_approval_parameters (this will be stored on the calling form & available later)
 837    *   - redirect_url (if set the browser will be redirected to this.
 838    * @throws \Civi\Payment\Exception\PaymentProcessorException
 839    */
 840   public function doPreApproval(&$params) {
 841     if (!$this->isPaypalExpress($params)) {
 842       return [];
 843     }
 844     $this->_component = $params['component'];
 845     $token = $this->setExpressCheckOut($params);
 846     return [
 847       'pre_approval_parameters' => ['token' => $token],
 848       'redirect_url' => $this->_paymentProcessor['url_site'] . "/cgi-bin/webscr?cmd=_express-checkout&token=$token",
 849     ];
 850   }
 851
 852   /**
 853    * @param array $params
 854    * @param string $component
 855    *
 856    * @throws Exception
 857    */
 858   public function doTransferCheckout(&$params, $component = 'contribute') {
 859
 860     $notifyParameters = ['module' => $component];
 861     $notifyParameterMap = [
 862       'contactID' => 'contactID',
 863       'contributionID' => 'contributionID',
 864       'eventID' => 'eventID',
 865       'participantID' => 'participantID',
 866       'membershipID' => 'membershipID',
 867       'related_contact' => 'relatedContactID',
 868       'onbehalf_dupe_alert' => 'onBehalfDupeAlert',
 869       'accountingCode' => 'accountingCode',
 870       'contributionRecurID' => 'contributionRecurID',
 871       'contributionPageID' => 'contributionPageID',
 872     ];
 873     foreach ($notifyParameterMap as $paramsName => $notifyName) {
 874       if (!empty($params[$paramsName])) {
 875         $notifyParameters[$notifyName] = $params[$paramsName];
 876       }
 877     }
 878     $notifyURL = $this->getNotifyUrl();
 879
 880     $config = CRM_Core_Config::singleton();
 881     $url = ($component == 'event') ? 'civicrm/event/register' : 'civicrm/contribute/transact';
 882     $cancel = ($component == 'event') ? '_qf_Register_display' : '_qf_Main_display';
 883
 884     $cancelUrlString = "$cancel=1&cancel=1&qfKey={$params['qfKey']}";
 885     if (!empty($params['is_recur'])) {
 886       $cancelUrlString .= "&isRecur=1&recurId={$params['contributionRecurID']}&contribId={$params['contributionID']}";
 887     }
 888
 889     $cancelURL = CRM_Utils_System::url(
 890       $url,
 891       $cancelUrlString,
 892       TRUE, NULL, FALSE
 893     );
 894
 895     $paypalParams = [
 896       'business' => $this->_paymentProcessor['user_name'],
 897       'notify_url' => $notifyURL,
 898       'item_name' => $this->getPaymentDescription($params, 127),
 899       'quantity' => 1,
 900       'undefined_quantity' => 0,
 901       'cancel_return' => $cancelURL,
 902       'no_note' => 1,
 903       'no_shipping' => 1,
 904       'return' => $this->getReturnSuccessUrl($params['qfKey']),
 905       'rm' => 2,
 906       'currency_code' => $params['currencyID'],
 907       'invoice' => $params['invoiceID'],
 908       'lc' => substr($config->lcMessages, -2),
 909       'charset' => function_exists('mb_internal_encoding') ? mb_internal_encoding() : 'UTF-8',
 910       'custom' => json_encode($notifyParameters),
 911       'bn' => 'CiviCRM_SP',
 912     ];
 913
 914     // add name and address if available, CRM-3130
 915     $otherVars = [
 916       'first_name' => 'first_name',
 917       'last_name' => 'last_name',
 918       'street_address' => 'address1',
 919       'country' => 'country',
 920       'preferred_language' => 'lc',
 921       'city' => 'city',
 922       'state_province' => 'state',
 923       'postal_code' => 'zip',
 924       'email' => 'email',
 925     ];
 926
 927     foreach (array_keys($params) as $p) {
 928       // get the base name without the location type suffixed to it
 929       $parts = explode('-', $p);
 930       $name = count($parts) > 1 ? $parts[0] : $p;
 931       if (isset($otherVars[$name])) {
 932         $value = $params[$p];
 933         if ($value) {
 934           if ($name == 'state_province') {
 935             $stateName = CRM_Core_PseudoConstant::stateProvinceAbbreviation($value);
 936             $value = $stateName;
 937           }
 938           if ($name == 'country') {
 939             $countryName = CRM_Core_PseudoConstant::countryIsoCode($value);
 940             $value = $countryName;
 941           }
 942           // ensure value is not an array
 943           // CRM-4174
 944           if (!is_array($value)) {
 945             $paypalParams[$otherVars[$name]] = $value;
 946           }
 947         }
 948       }
 949     }
 950
 951     // if recurring donations, add a few more items
 952     if (!empty($params['is_recur'])) {
 953       if (!$params['contributionRecurID']) {
 954         throw new CRM_Core_Exception(ts('Recurring contribution, but no database id'));
 955       }
 956
 957       $paypalParams += [
 958         'cmd' => '_xclick-subscriptions',
 959         'a3' => $this->getAmount($params),
 960         'p3' => $params['frequency_interval'],
 961         't3' => ucfirst(substr($params['frequency_unit'], 0, 1)),
 962         'src' => 1,
 963         'sra' => 1,
 964         'srt' => $params['installments'] ?? NULL,
 965         'no_note' => 1,
 966         'modify' => 0,
 967       ];
 968     }
 969     else {
 970       $paypalParams += [
 971         'cmd' => '_xclick',
 972         'amount' => $params['amount'],
 973       ];
 974     }
 975
 976     // Allow further manipulation of the arguments via custom hooks ..
 977     CRM_Utils_Hook::alterPaymentProcessorParams($this, $params, $paypalParams);
 978
 979     $uri = '';
 980     foreach ($paypalParams as $key => $value) {
 981       if ($value === NULL) {
 982         continue;
 983       }
 984
 985       $value = urlencode($value);
 986       if ($key == 'return' ||
 987         $key == 'cancel_return' ||
 988         $key == 'notify_url'
 989       ) {
 990         $value = str_replace('%2F', '/', $value);
 991       }
 992       $uri .= "&{$key}={$value}";
 993     }
 994
 995     $uri = substr($uri, 1);
 996     $url = $this->_paymentProcessor['url_site'];
 997     $sub = empty($params['is_recur']) ? 'cgi-bin/webscr' : 'subscriptions';
 998     $paypalURL = "{$url}{$sub}?$uri";
 999
1000     // Allow each CMS to do a pre-flight check before redirecting to PayPal.
1001     CRM_Core_Config::singleton()->userSystem->prePostRedirect();
1002
1003     CRM_Utils_System::redirect($paypalURL);
1004   }
1005
1006   /**
1007    * Hash_call: Function to perform the API call to PayPal using API signature.
1008    *
1009    * @methodName is name of API  method.
1010    * @nvpStr is nvp string.
1011    * returns an associative array containing the response from the server.
1012    *
1013    * @param array $args
1014    *
1015    * @return array|object
1016    * @throws \Civi\Payment\Exception\PaymentProcessorException
1017    */
1018   public function invokeAPI($args) {
1019
1020     if (empty($this->_paymentProcessor['url_api'])) {
1021       throw new PaymentProcessorException(ts('Please set the API URL. Please refer to the documentation for more details'));
1022     }
1023
1024     $url = $this->_paymentProcessor['url_api'] . 'nvp';
1025
1026     $p = [];
1027     foreach ($args as $n => $v) {
1028       $p[] = "$n=" . urlencode($v);
1029     }
1030
1031     //NVPRequest for submitting to server
1032     $nvpreq = implode('&', $p);
1033
1034     if (!function_exists('curl_init')) {
1035       throw new PaymentProcessorException('curl functions NOT available.');
1036     }
1037
1038     $response = (string) $this->getGuzzleClient()->post($url, [
1039       'body' => $nvpreq,
1040       'curl' => [
1041         CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => TRUE,
1042         CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER => Civi::settings()->get('verifySSL'),
1043       ],
1044     ])->getBody();
1045
1046     $result = self::deformat($response);
1047
1048     $outcome = strtolower($result['ack'] ?? '');
1049
1050     if ($outcome !== 'success' && $outcome !== 'successwithwarning') {
1051       throw new PaymentProcessorException("{$result['l_shortmessage0']} {$result['l_longmessage0']}");
1052     }
1053
1054     return $result;
1055   }
1056
1057   /**
1058    * This function will take NVPString and convert it to an Associative Array.
1059    *
1060    * It will decode the response. It is useful to search for a particular key and displaying arrays.
1061    *
1062    * @param string $str
1063    *
1064    * @return array
1065    */
1066   public static function deformat($str) {
1067     $result = [];
1068
1069     while (strlen($str)) {
1070       // position of key
1071       $keyPos = strpos($str, '=');
1072
1073       // position of value
1074       $valPos = strpos($str, '&') ? strpos($str, '&') : strlen($str);
1075
1076       /*getting the Key and Value values and storing in a Associative Array*/
1077
1078       $key = substr($str, 0, $keyPos);
1079       $val = substr($str, $keyPos + 1, $valPos - $keyPos - 1);
1080
1081       //decoding the respose
1082       $result[strtolower(urldecode($key))] = urldecode($val);
1083       $str = substr($str, $valPos + 1, strlen($str));
1084     }
1085
1086     return $result;
1087   }
1088
1089   /**
1090    * Get array of fields that should be displayed on the payment form.
1091    *
1092    * @return array
1093    * @throws \Civi\Payment\Exception\PaymentProcessorException
1094    */
1095   public function getPaymentFormFields() {
1096     if ($this->isPayPalType($this::PAYPAL_PRO)) {
1097       return $this->getCreditCardFormFields();
1098     }
1099     else {
1100       return [];
1101     }
1102   }
1103
1104   /**
1105    * Map the paypal params to CiviCRM params using a field map.
1106    *
1107    * @param array $fieldMap
1108    * @param array $paypalParams
1109    *
1110    * @return array
1111    */
1112   protected function mapPaypalParamsToCivicrmParams($fieldMap, $paypalParams) {
1113     $params = [];
1114     foreach ($fieldMap as $civicrmField => $paypalField) {
1115       $params[$civicrmField] = $paypalParams[$paypalField] ?? NULL;
1116     }
1117     return $params;
1118   }
1119
1120   /**
1121    * Is this being processed by payment express.
1122    *
1123    * Either because it is payment express or because is pro with paypal express in use.
1124    *
1125    * @param array $params
1126    *
1127    * @return bool
1128    * @throws \Civi\Payment\Exception\PaymentProcessorException
1129    */
1130   protected function isPaypalExpress($params) {
1131     if ($this->isPayPalType($this::PAYPAL_EXPRESS)) {
1132       return TRUE;
1133     }
1134     // This would occur postProcess.
1135     if (!empty($params['token'])) {
1136       return TRUE;
1137     }
1138     if (isset($params['button']) && stristr($params['button'], 'express')) {
1139       return TRUE;
1140     }
1141
1142     // The contribution form passes a 'button' but the event form might still set one of these fields.
1143     // @todo more standardisation & get paypal fully out of the form layer.
1144     $possibleExpressFields = [
1145       // @todo - we think these top 2 are likely not required & it's still here
1146       // on a precautionary basis.
1147       // see https://github.com/civicrm/civicrm-core/pull/18680
1148       '_qf_Register_upload_express_x',
1149       '_qf_Payment_upload_express_x',
1150       '_qf_Register_upload_express',
1151       '_qf_Payment_upload_express',
1152       '_qf_Main_upload_express',
1153     ];
1154     if (array_intersect_key($params, array_fill_keys($possibleExpressFields, 1))) {
1155       return TRUE;
1156     }
1157     return FALSE;
1158   }
1159
1160 }