| 1 | /* $Cambridge: exim/src/OS/os.c-cygwin,v 1.2 2005/03/29 11:01:32 ph10 Exp $ */ |
| 2 | |
| 3 | /************************************************* |
| 4 | * Exim - an Internet mail transport agent * |
| 5 | *************************************************/ |
| 6 | |
| 7 | /* Cygwin-specific code. December 2002 |
| 8 | This is concatenated onto the generic src/os.c file. |
| 9 | |
| 10 | This code was supplied by Pierre A. Humblet <Pierre.Humblet@ieee.org> |
| 11 | */ |
| 12 | |
| 13 | /* We need a special mkdir that |
| 14 | allows names starting with // */ |
| 15 | #undef mkdir |
| 16 | int cygwin_mkdir( const char *path, mode_t mode ) |
| 17 | { |
| 18 | const char * p = path; |
| 19 | if (*p == '/') while(*(p+1) == '/') p++; |
| 20 | return mkdir(p, mode); |
| 21 | } |
| 22 | |
| 23 | /* We have strsignal but cannot use #define |
| 24 | because types don't match */ |
| 25 | #define OS_STRSIGNAL /* src/os.c need not provide it */ |
| 26 | char * os_strsignal(int sig) |
| 27 | { |
| 28 | return (char *) strsignal(sig); |
| 29 | } |
| 30 | |
| 31 | #ifndef COMPILE_UTILITY /* Utilities don't need special code */ |
| 32 | #ifdef INCLUDE_MINIRES |
| 33 | #include "../minires/minires.c" |
| 34 | #include "../minires/os-interface.c" |
| 35 | #endif |
| 36 | |
| 37 | #ifdef INCLUDE_PAM |
| 38 | #include "../pam/pam.c" |
| 39 | #endif |
| 40 | |
| 41 | unsigned int cygwin_WinVersion; |
| 42 | |
| 43 | /* Conflict between Windows definitions and others */ |
| 44 | #ifdef NOERROR |
| 45 | #undef NOERROR |
| 46 | #endif |
| 47 | #ifdef DELETE |
| 48 | #undef DELETE |
| 49 | #endif |
| 50 | |
| 51 | #include <windows.h> |
| 52 | #include <sys/cygwin.h> |
| 53 | |
| 54 | /* Special static variables */ |
| 55 | static BOOL cygwin_debug = FALSE; |
| 56 | static int privileged = 1; /* when not privileged, setuid = noop */ |
| 57 | |
| 58 | #undef setuid |
| 59 | int cygwin_setuid(uid_t uid ) |
| 60 | { |
| 61 | int res; |
| 62 | if (privileged <= 0) return 0; |
| 63 | else { |
| 64 | res = setuid(uid); |
| 65 | if (cygwin_debug) |
| 66 | fprintf(stderr, "setuid %lu %lu %d pid: %d\n", |
| 67 | uid, getuid(),res, getpid()); |
| 68 | } |
| 69 | return res; |
| 70 | } |
| 71 | |
| 72 | #undef setgid |
| 73 | int cygwin_setgid(gid_t gid ) |
| 74 | { |
| 75 | int res; |
| 76 | if (privileged <= 0) return 0; |
| 77 | else { |
| 78 | res = setgid(gid); |
| 79 | if (cygwin_debug) |
| 80 | fprintf(stderr, "setgid %lu %lu %d pid: %d\n", |
| 81 | gid, getgid(), res, getpid()); |
| 82 | } |
| 83 | return res; |
| 84 | } |
| 85 | |
| 86 | /* Background processes run at lower priority */ |
| 87 | static void setpriority() |
| 88 | { |
| 89 | if (!SetPriorityClass(GetCurrentProcess(), BELOW_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS)) |
| 90 | SetPriorityClass(GetCurrentProcess(), IDLE_PRIORITY_CLASS); |
| 91 | return; |
| 92 | } |
| 93 | |
| 94 | |
| 95 | /* GetVersion() |
| 96 | MSB: 1 for 95/98/ME; Next 7: build number, except for 95/98/ME |
| 97 | Next byte: 0 |
| 98 | Next byte: minor version of OS |
| 99 | Low byte: major version of OS (3 or 4 for for NT, 5 for 2000 and XP) */ |
| 100 | #define VERSION_IS_58M(x) (x & 0x80000000) /* 95, 98, Me */ |
| 101 | #define VERSION_IS_NT(x) ((x & 0XFF) < 5) /* NT 4 or 3.51 */ |
| 102 | |
| 103 | /* |
| 104 | Routine to find if process or thread is privileged |
| 105 | */ |
| 106 | |
| 107 | enum { |
| 108 | CREATE_BIT = 1, |
| 109 | RESTORE_BIT = 2 |
| 110 | }; |
| 111 | |
| 112 | static DWORD get_privileges () |
| 113 | { |
| 114 | char buffer[1024]; |
| 115 | DWORD i, length; |
| 116 | HANDLE hToken = NULL; |
| 117 | PTOKEN_PRIVILEGES privs; |
| 118 | LUID cluid, rluid; |
| 119 | DWORD ret = 0; |
| 120 | |
| 121 | privs = (PTOKEN_PRIVILEGES) buffer; |
| 122 | |
| 123 | if (OpenProcessToken (GetCurrentProcess(), TOKEN_QUERY, &hToken) |
| 124 | && LookupPrivilegeValue (NULL, SE_CREATE_TOKEN_NAME, &cluid) |
| 125 | && LookupPrivilegeValue(NULL, SE_RESTORE_NAME, &rluid) |
| 126 | && (GetTokenInformation( hToken, TokenPrivileges, |
| 127 | privs, sizeof (buffer), &length) |
| 128 | || (GetLastError () == ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER |
| 129 | && (privs = (PTOKEN_PRIVILEGES) alloca (length)) |
| 130 | && GetTokenInformation(hToken, TokenPrivileges, |
| 131 | privs, length, &length)))) { |
| 132 | for (i = 0; i < privs->PrivilegeCount; i++) { |
| 133 | if (privs->Privileges[i].Luid.QuadPart == cluid.QuadPart) |
| 134 | ret |= CREATE_BIT; |
| 135 | else if (privs->Privileges[i].Luid.QuadPart == rluid.QuadPart) |
| 136 | ret |= RESTORE_BIT; |
| 137 | else continue; |
| 138 | if (ret == (CREATE_BIT | RESTORE_BIT)) |
| 139 | break; |
| 140 | } |
| 141 | } |
| 142 | else |
| 143 | fprintf(stderr, "has_create_token_privilege %ld\n", GetLastError()); |
| 144 | |
| 145 | if (hToken) |
| 146 | CloseHandle(hToken); |
| 147 | |
| 148 | return ret; |
| 149 | } |
| 150 | |
| 151 | /* We use a special routine to initialize |
| 152 | cygwin_init is called from the OS_INIT macro in main(). */ |
| 153 | |
| 154 | void cygwin_init(int argc, char ** argv, void * rup, |
| 155 | void * eup, void * egp, void * cup) |
| 156 | { |
| 157 | int i; |
| 158 | uid_t myuid, systemuid; |
| 159 | gid_t mygid, adminsgid; |
| 160 | struct passwd * pwp; |
| 161 | char *cygenv, win32_path[MAX_PATH]; |
| 162 | SID(1, SystemSid, SECURITY_LOCAL_SYSTEM_RID); |
| 163 | SID(2, AdminsSid, SECURITY_BUILTIN_DOMAIN_RID, DOMAIN_ALIAS_RID_ADMINS); |
| 164 | DWORD priv_flags; |
| 165 | |
| 166 | myuid = getuid(); |
| 167 | mygid = getgid(); |
| 168 | cygwin_WinVersion = GetVersion(); |
| 169 | if ((cygenv = getenv("CYGWIN")) == NULL) cygenv = ""; |
| 170 | /* Produce some debugging on stderr, |
| 171 | cannot yet use exim's debug functions. |
| 172 | Exim does not use -c and ignores -n. |
| 173 | Set lower priority for daemons */ |
| 174 | for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) { |
| 175 | if (argv[i][0] == '-') { |
| 176 | if (argv[i][1] == 'c') { |
| 177 | argv[i][1] = 'n'; /* Replace -c by -n */ |
| 178 | cygwin_debug = TRUE; |
| 179 | fprintf(stderr, "CYGWIN = \"%s\".", cygenv); |
| 180 | cygwin_conv_to_win32_path("/", win32_path); |
| 181 | fprintf(stderr, " Root / mapped to %s.\n", win32_path); |
| 182 | } |
| 183 | else if (argv[i][1] == 'b' && argv[i][2] == 'd') |
| 184 | setpriority(); |
| 185 | } |
| 186 | } |
| 187 | if (VERSION_IS_58M(cygwin_WinVersion)) { |
| 188 | * (uid_t *) rup = myuid; /* Pretend we are root */ |
| 189 | * (uid_t *) eup = myuid; /* ... and exim */ |
| 190 | * (gid_t *) egp = mygid; |
| 191 | return; |
| 192 | } |
| 193 | /* Nt/2000/XP |
| 194 | We initially set the exim uid & gid to those of the "real exim", |
| 195 | or to the root uid (SYSTEM) and exim gid (ADMINS), |
| 196 | If privileged, we setuid to those. |
| 197 | We always set the configure uid to the system uid. |
| 198 | We always set the root uid to the real uid |
| 199 | to avoid useless execs following forks. |
| 200 | If not privileged and unable to chown, |
| 201 | we set the exim uid to our uid. |
| 202 | If unprivileged, we fake all subsequent setuid. */ |
| 203 | |
| 204 | priv_flags = get_privileges (); |
| 205 | privileged = !!(priv_flags & CREATE_BIT); |
| 206 | |
| 207 | /* Get the system and admins uid from their sids, |
| 208 | or use the default values from the Makefile. */ |
| 209 | if ((systemuid = cygwin_internal(CW_GET_UID_FROM_SID, & SystemSid)) == -1) |
| 210 | systemuid = * (uid_t *) eup; |
| 211 | if ((adminsgid = cygwin_internal(CW_GET_GID_FROM_SID, & AdminsSid)) == -1) |
| 212 | adminsgid = * (gid_t *) egp; |
| 213 | |
| 214 | if ((pwp = getpwnam("exim")) != NULL) { |
| 215 | * (uid_t *) eup = pwp->pw_uid; /* Set it according to passwd */ |
| 216 | * (gid_t *) egp = pwp->pw_gid; |
| 217 | } |
| 218 | else { |
| 219 | * (uid_t *) eup = systemuid; |
| 220 | * (gid_t *) egp = adminsgid; |
| 221 | } |
| 222 | |
| 223 | /* Set the configuration uid to the system uid. |
| 224 | Note that exim uid is also accepted as owner of exim.conf. */ |
| 225 | * (uid_t *) cup = systemuid; |
| 226 | |
| 227 | if (privileged) { /* Can setuid */ |
| 228 | if (cygwin_setgid(* (gid_t *) egp) /* Setuid to exim */ |
| 229 | || cygwin_setuid(* (uid_t *) eup)) |
| 230 | privileged = -1; /* Problem... Perhaps not in 544 */ |
| 231 | } |
| 232 | |
| 233 | /* Pretend we are root to avoid useless execs. |
| 234 | We are limited by file access rights */ |
| 235 | * (uid_t *) rup = getuid (); |
| 236 | |
| 237 | /* If we have not setuid to exim and cannot chown, |
| 238 | set the exim uid to our uid to avoid chown failures */ |
| 239 | if (privileged <= 0 && !(priv_flags & RESTORE_BIT)) |
| 240 | * (uid_t *) eup = * (uid_t *) rup; |
| 241 | |
| 242 | if (cygwin_debug) { |
| 243 | fprintf(stderr, "Starting uid %ld, gid %ld, ntsec %lu, privileged %d.\n", |
| 244 | myuid, mygid, cygwin_internal(CW_CHECK_NTSEC, NULL), privileged); |
| 245 | fprintf(stderr, "root_uid %ld, exim_uid %ld, exim_gid %ld, config_uid %ld.\n", |
| 246 | * (uid_t *) rup, * (uid_t *) eup, * (gid_t *) egp, * (uid_t *) cup); |
| 247 | } |
| 248 | return; |
| 249 | } |
| 250 | |
| 251 | #ifndef OS_LOAD_AVERAGE /* Can be set on command line */ |
| 252 | #define OS_LOAD_AVERAGE /* src/os.c need not provide it */ |
| 253 | |
| 254 | /***************************************************************** |
| 255 | * |
| 256 | Functions for average load measurements |
| 257 | |
| 258 | There are two methods, which work only on NT. |
| 259 | |
| 260 | The first one uses the HKEY_PERFORMANCE_DATA registry to |
| 261 | get performance data. It is complex but well documented |
| 262 | and works on all NT versions. |
| 263 | |
| 264 | The second one uses NtQuerySystemInformation. |
| 265 | Its use is discouraged starting with WinXP. |
| 266 | |
| 267 | Until 4.43, the Cygwin port of exim was using the first |
| 268 | method. |
| 269 | |
| 270 | *****************************************************************/ |
| 271 | #define PERF_METHOD2 |
| 272 | |
| 273 | /* Structure to compute the load average efficiently */ |
| 274 | typedef struct { |
| 275 | DWORD Lock; |
| 276 | unsigned long long Time100ns; /* Last measurement time */ |
| 277 | unsigned long long IdleCount; /* Latest cumulative idle time */ |
| 278 | unsigned long long LastCounter; /* Last measurement counter */ |
| 279 | unsigned long long PerfFreq; /* Perf counter frequency */ |
| 280 | int LastLoad; /* Last reported load, or -1 */ |
| 281 | #ifdef PERF_METHOD1 |
| 282 | PPERF_DATA_BLOCK PerfData; /* Pointer to a buffer to get the data */ |
| 283 | DWORD BufferSize; /* Size of PerfData */ |
| 284 | LPSTR * NamesArray; /* Temporary (malloc) buffer for index */ |
| 285 | #endif |
| 286 | } cygwin_perf_t; |
| 287 | |
| 288 | static struct { |
| 289 | HANDLE handle; |
| 290 | pid_t pid; |
| 291 | cygwin_perf_t *perf; |
| 292 | } cygwin_load = {NULL, 0, NULL}; |
| 293 | |
| 294 | #ifdef PERF_METHOD1 |
| 295 | /************************************************************* |
| 296 | METHOD 1 |
| 297 | |
| 298 | Obtaining statistics in Windows is done at a low level by |
| 299 | calling registry functions, in particular the key |
| 300 | HKEY_PERFORMANCE_DATA on NT and successors. |
| 301 | Something equivalent exists on Win95, see Microsoft article |
| 302 | HOWTO: Access the Performance Registry Under Windows 95 (KB 174631) |
| 303 | but it is not implemented here. |
| 304 | |
| 305 | The list of objects to be polled is specified in the string |
| 306 | passed to RegQueryValueEx in ReadStat() below. |
| 307 | On NT, all objects are polled even if info about only one is |
| 308 | required. This is fixed in Windows 2000. See articles |
| 309 | INFO: Perflib Calling Close Procedure in Windows 2000 (KB 270127) |
| 310 | INFO: Performance Data Changes Between Windows NT 4.0 and Windows |
| 311 | 2000 (KB 296523) |
| 312 | |
| 313 | It is unclear to me how the counters are primarily identified. |
| 314 | Whether it's by name strings or by the offset of their strings |
| 315 | as mapped in X:\Winnt\system32\perfc009.dat [or equivalently as |
| 316 | reported by the registry functions in GetNameStrings( ) below]. |
| 317 | Microsoft documentation seems to say that both methods should |
| 318 | work. |
| 319 | |
| 320 | In the interest of speed and language independence, the main |
| 321 | code below relies on offsets. However if debug is enabled, the |
| 322 | code verifies that the names of the corresponding strings are |
| 323 | as expected. |
| 324 | |
| 325 | *****************************************************************/ |
| 326 | |
| 327 | /* Object and counter indices and names */ |
| 328 | #define PROCESSOR_OBJECT_INDEX 238 |
| 329 | #define PROCESSOR_OBJECT_STRING "238" |
| 330 | #define PROCESSOR_OBJECT_NAME "Processor" |
| 331 | #define PROCESSOR_TIME_COUNTER 6 |
| 332 | #define PROCESSOR_TIME_NAME "% Processor Time" |
| 333 | |
| 334 | #define BYTEINCREMENT 800 /* Block to add to PerfData */ |
| 335 | |
| 336 | /***************************************************************** |
| 337 | * |
| 338 | Macros to navigate through the performance data. |
| 339 | |
| 340 | *****************************************************************/ |
| 341 | #define FirstObject(PerfData)\ |
| 342 | ((PPERF_OBJECT_TYPE)((PBYTE)PerfData + PerfData->HeaderLength)) |
| 343 | #define NextObject(PerfObj)\ |
| 344 | ((PPERF_OBJECT_TYPE)((PBYTE)PerfObj + PerfObj->TotalByteLength)) |
| 345 | #define ObjectCounterBlock(PerfObj)\ |
| 346 | ((PPERF_COUNTER_BLOCK)(PBYTE)PerfObj + PerfObj->DefinitionLength ) |
| 347 | #define FirstInstance(PerfObj )\ |
| 348 | ((PPERF_INSTANCE_DEFINITION)((PBYTE)PerfObj + PerfObj->DefinitionLength)) |
| 349 | #define InstanceCounterBlock(PerfInst)\ |
| 350 | ((PPERF_COUNTER_BLOCK) ((PBYTE)PerfInst + PerfInst->ByteLength )) |
| 351 | #define NextInstance(PerfInst )\ |
| 352 | ((PPERF_INSTANCE_DEFINITION)((PBYTE)InstanceCounterBlock(PerfInst) + \ |
| 353 | InstanceCounterBlock(PerfInst)->ByteLength) ) |
| 354 | #define FirstCounter(PerfObj)\ |
| 355 | ((PPERF_COUNTER_DEFINITION) ((PBYTE)PerfObj + PerfObj->HeaderLength)) |
| 356 | #define NextCounter(PerfCntr)\ |
| 357 | ((PPERF_COUNTER_DEFINITION)((PBYTE)PerfCntr + PerfCntr->ByteLength)) |
| 358 | |
| 359 | /***************************************************************** |
| 360 | * |
| 361 | Load the counter and object names from the registry |
| 362 | to cygwin_load.perf->NameStrings |
| 363 | and index them in cygwin_load.perf->NamesArray |
| 364 | |
| 365 | NameStrings seems to be taken from the file |
| 366 | X:\Winnt\system32\perfc009.dat |
| 367 | |
| 368 | This is used only for name verification during initialization, |
| 369 | if DEBUG(D_load) is TRUE. |
| 370 | |
| 371 | *****************************************************************/ |
| 372 | static BOOL GetNameStrings( ) |
| 373 | { |
| 374 | HKEY hKeyPerflib; // handle to registry key |
| 375 | DWORD dwArraySize; // size for array |
| 376 | DWORD dwNamesSize; // size for strings |
| 377 | LPSTR lpCurrentString; // pointer for enumerating data strings |
| 378 | DWORD dwCounter; // current counter index |
| 379 | LONG res; |
| 380 | |
| 381 | /* Get the number of Counter items into dwArraySize. */ |
| 382 | if ((res = RegOpenKeyEx( HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, |
| 383 | "SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion\\Perflib", |
| 384 | 0, |
| 385 | KEY_QUERY_VALUE, /* KEY_READ, */ |
| 386 | &hKeyPerflib)) |
| 387 | != ERROR_SUCCESS) { |
| 388 | DEBUG(D_load) debug_printf("RegOpenKeyEx (1): error %ld (Windows)\n", res); |
| 389 | return FALSE; |
| 390 | } |
| 391 | dwNamesSize = sizeof(dwArraySize); /* Temporary reuse */ |
| 392 | if ((res = RegQueryValueEx( hKeyPerflib, |
| 393 | "Last Counter", |
| 394 | NULL, |
| 395 | NULL, |
| 396 | (LPBYTE) &dwArraySize, |
| 397 | &dwNamesSize )) |
| 398 | != ERROR_SUCCESS) { |
| 399 | DEBUG(D_load) debug_printf("RegQueryValueEx (1): error %ld (Windows)\n", res); |
| 400 | return FALSE; |
| 401 | } |
| 402 | RegCloseKey( hKeyPerflib ); |
| 403 | /* Open the key containing the counter and object names. */ |
| 404 | if ((res = RegOpenKeyEx( HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, |
| 405 | "SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion\\Perflib\\009", |
| 406 | 0, |
| 407 | KEY_READ, |
| 408 | &hKeyPerflib)) |
| 409 | != ERROR_SUCCESS) { |
| 410 | DEBUG(D_load) debug_printf("RegOpenKeyEx (2): error %ld (Windows)\n", res); |
| 411 | return FALSE; |
| 412 | } |
| 413 | /* Get the size of the Counter value in the key |
| 414 | and then read the value in the tail of NamesArray */ |
| 415 | dwNamesSize = 0; |
| 416 | lpCurrentString = NULL; |
| 417 | while (1) { |
| 418 | res = RegQueryValueEx( hKeyPerflib, |
| 419 | "Counter", |
| 420 | NULL, |
| 421 | NULL, |
| 422 | (unsigned char *) lpCurrentString, |
| 423 | &dwNamesSize); |
| 424 | if ((res == ERROR_SUCCESS) && /* Bug (NT 4.0): SUCCESS was returned on first call */ |
| 425 | (cygwin_load.perf->NamesArray != NULL)) break; |
| 426 | if ((res == ERROR_SUCCESS) || /* but cygwin_load.perf->NamesArrays == NULL */ |
| 427 | (res == ERROR_MORE_DATA)) { |
| 428 | /* Allocate memory BOTH for the names array and for the counter and object names */ |
| 429 | if ((cygwin_load.perf->NamesArray = |
| 430 | (LPSTR *) malloc( (dwArraySize + 1) * sizeof(LPSTR) + dwNamesSize * sizeof(CHAR))) |
| 431 | != NULL) { |
| 432 | /* Point to area for the counter and object names */ |
| 433 | lpCurrentString = (LPSTR) & cygwin_load.perf->NamesArray[dwArraySize + 1]; |
| 434 | continue; |
| 435 | } |
| 436 | DEBUG(D_load) debug_printf("Malloc: errno %d (%s)\n", errno, strerror(errno)); |
| 437 | } |
| 438 | else { /* Serious error */ |
| 439 | DEBUG(D_load) debug_printf("RegQueryValueEx (2): error %ld (Windows)\n", res); |
| 440 | } |
| 441 | return FALSE; |
| 442 | } |
| 443 | RegCloseKey( hKeyPerflib ); |
| 444 | /* Index the names into an array. */ |
| 445 | while (*lpCurrentString) { |
| 446 | dwCounter = atol( lpCurrentString ); |
| 447 | lpCurrentString += (lstrlen(lpCurrentString)+1); |
| 448 | cygwin_load.perf->NamesArray[dwCounter] = lpCurrentString; |
| 449 | lpCurrentString += (strlen(lpCurrentString)+1); |
| 450 | } |
| 451 | return TRUE; |
| 452 | } |
| 453 | |
| 454 | /***************************************************************** |
| 455 | * |
| 456 | Find the value of the Processor Time counter |
| 457 | |
| 458 | *****************************************************************/ |
| 459 | static BOOL ReadTimeCtr(PPERF_OBJECT_TYPE PerfObj, |
| 460 | PPERF_COUNTER_DEFINITION CurCntr, |
| 461 | PPERF_COUNTER_BLOCK PtrToCntr, |
| 462 | unsigned long long * TimePtr){ |
| 463 | int j; |
| 464 | /* Scan all counters. */ |
| 465 | for( j = 0; j < PerfObj->NumCounters; j++ ) { |
| 466 | if (CurCntr->CounterNameTitleIndex == PROCESSOR_TIME_COUNTER) { |
| 467 | /* Verify it is really the proc time counter */ |
| 468 | if ((CurCntr->CounterType != PERF_100NSEC_TIMER_INV) || /* Wrong type */ |
| 469 | ((cygwin_load.perf->NamesArray != NULL) && /* Verify name */ |
| 470 | (strcmp(cygwin_load.perf->NamesArray[CurCntr->CounterNameTitleIndex], |
| 471 | PROCESSOR_TIME_NAME)))) { |
| 472 | log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC, |
| 473 | "Incorrect Perf counter type or name %x %s", |
| 474 | (unsigned) CurCntr->CounterType, |
| 475 | cygwin_load.perf->NamesArray[CurCntr->CounterNameTitleIndex]); |
| 476 | return FALSE; |
| 477 | } |
| 478 | *TimePtr += *(unsigned long long int *) ((PBYTE) PtrToCntr + CurCntr->CounterOffset); |
| 479 | return TRUE; /* return TRUE as soon as we found the counter */ |
| 480 | } |
| 481 | /* Get the next counter. */ |
| 482 | CurCntr = NextCounter( CurCntr ); |
| 483 | } |
| 484 | return FALSE; |
| 485 | } |
| 486 | |
| 487 | /***************************************************************** |
| 488 | * |
| 489 | ReadStat() |
| 490 | Measures current Time100ns and IdleCount |
| 491 | Return TRUE if success. |
| 492 | |
| 493 | *****************************************************************/ |
| 494 | static BOOL ReadStat(unsigned long long int *Time100nsPtr, |
| 495 | unsigned long long int * IdleCountPtr) |
| 496 | { |
| 497 | PPERF_OBJECT_TYPE PerfObj; |
| 498 | PPERF_INSTANCE_DEFINITION PerfInst; |
| 499 | PPERF_COUNTER_DEFINITION PerfCntr; |
| 500 | PPERF_COUNTER_BLOCK PtrToCntr; |
| 501 | DWORD i, k, res; |
| 502 | |
| 503 | /* Get the performance data for the Processor object |
| 504 | There is no need to open a key. |
| 505 | We may need to blindly increase the buffer size. |
| 506 | BufferSize does not return info but may be changed */ |
| 507 | while (1) { |
| 508 | DWORD BufferSize = cygwin_load.perf->BufferSize; |
| 509 | res = RegQueryValueEx( HKEY_PERFORMANCE_DATA, |
| 510 | PROCESSOR_OBJECT_STRING, |
| 511 | NULL, |
| 512 | NULL, |
| 513 | (LPBYTE) cygwin_load.perf->PerfData, |
| 514 | &BufferSize ); |
| 515 | if (res == ERROR_SUCCESS) break; |
| 516 | if (res == ERROR_MORE_DATA ) { |
| 517 | /* Increment if necessary to get a buffer that is big enough. */ |
| 518 | cygwin_load.perf->BufferSize += BYTEINCREMENT; |
| 519 | if ((cygwin_load.perf->PerfData = |
| 520 | (PPERF_DATA_BLOCK) realloc( cygwin_load.perf->PerfData, cygwin_load.perf->BufferSize )) |
| 521 | != NULL) continue; |
| 522 | DEBUG(D_load) debug_printf("Malloc: errno %d (%s)\n", errno, strerror(errno)); |
| 523 | } |
| 524 | else { /* Serious error */ |
| 525 | DEBUG(D_load) debug_printf("RegQueryValueEx (3): error %ld (Windows)\n", res); |
| 526 | } |
| 527 | return FALSE; |
| 528 | } |
| 529 | /* Initialize the counters */ |
| 530 | *Time100nsPtr = 0; |
| 531 | *IdleCountPtr = 0; |
| 532 | /* We should only have one object, but write general code just in case. */ |
| 533 | PerfObj = FirstObject( cygwin_load.perf->PerfData ); |
| 534 | for( i = 0; i < cygwin_load.perf->PerfData->NumObjectTypes; i++ ) { |
| 535 | /* We are only interested in the processor object */ |
| 536 | if ( PerfObj->ObjectNameTitleIndex == PROCESSOR_OBJECT_INDEX) { |
| 537 | /* Possibly verify it is really the Processor object. */ |
| 538 | if ((cygwin_load.perf->NamesArray != NULL) && |
| 539 | (strcmp(cygwin_load.perf->NamesArray[PerfObj->ObjectNameTitleIndex], |
| 540 | PROCESSOR_OBJECT_NAME))) { |
| 541 | log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC, |
| 542 | "Incorrect Perf object name %s", |
| 543 | cygwin_load.perf->NamesArray[PerfObj->ObjectNameTitleIndex]); |
| 544 | return FALSE; |
| 545 | } |
| 546 | /* Get the first counter */ |
| 547 | PerfCntr = FirstCounter( PerfObj ); |
| 548 | /* See if the object has instances. |
| 549 | It should, but write general code. */ |
| 550 | if( PerfObj->NumInstances != PERF_NO_INSTANCES ) { |
| 551 | PerfInst = FirstInstance( PerfObj ); |
| 552 | for( k = 0; k < PerfObj->NumInstances; k++ ) { |
| 553 | /* There can be several processors. |
| 554 | Accumulate both the Time100ns and the idle counter. |
| 555 | Starting with Win2000 there is an instance named "_Total". |
| 556 | Do not use it. We only use instances with a single |
| 557 | character in the name. |
| 558 | If we examine the object names, we also look at the instance |
| 559 | names and their lengths and issue reports */ |
| 560 | if ( cygwin_load.perf->NamesArray != NULL) { |
| 561 | CHAR ascii[30]; /* The name is in unicode */ |
| 562 | wsprintf(ascii,"%.29lS", |
| 563 | (char *)((PBYTE)PerfInst + PerfInst->NameOffset)); |
| 564 | log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, |
| 565 | "Perf: Found processor instance \"%s\", length %d", |
| 566 | ascii, PerfInst->NameLength); |
| 567 | if ((PerfInst->NameLength != 4) && |
| 568 | (strcmp(ascii, "_Total") != 0)) { |
| 569 | log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC, |
| 570 | "Perf: WARNING: Unexpected processor instance name"); |
| 571 | return FALSE; |
| 572 | } |
| 573 | } |
| 574 | if (PerfInst->NameLength == 4) { |
| 575 | *Time100nsPtr += cygwin_load.perf->PerfData->PerfTime100nSec.QuadPart; |
| 576 | PtrToCntr = InstanceCounterBlock(PerfInst); |
| 577 | if (! ReadTimeCtr(PerfObj, PerfCntr, PtrToCntr, IdleCountPtr)) { |
| 578 | return FALSE; |
| 579 | } |
| 580 | } |
| 581 | PerfInst = NextInstance( PerfInst ); |
| 582 | } |
| 583 | return (*Time100nsPtr != 0); /* Something was read */ |
| 584 | } |
| 585 | else { /* No instance, just the counter data */ |
| 586 | *Time100nsPtr = cygwin_load.perf->PerfData->PerfTime100nSec.QuadPart; |
| 587 | PtrToCntr = ObjectCounterBlock(PerfObj); |
| 588 | return ReadTimeCtr(PerfObj, PerfCntr, PtrToCntr, IdleCountPtr); |
| 589 | } |
| 590 | } |
| 591 | PerfObj = NextObject( PerfObj ); |
| 592 | } |
| 593 | return FALSE; /* Did not find the Processor object */ |
| 594 | } |
| 595 | |
| 596 | #elif defined(PERF_METHOD2) |
| 597 | |
| 598 | /************************************************************* |
| 599 | METHOD 2 |
| 600 | |
| 601 | Uses NtQuerySystemInformation. |
| 602 | This requires definitions that are not part of |
| 603 | standard include files. |
| 604 | *************************************************************/ |
| 605 | #include <ntdef.h> |
| 606 | |
| 607 | typedef enum _SYSTEM_INFORMATION_CLASS |
| 608 | { |
| 609 | SystemBasicInformation = 0, |
| 610 | SystemPerformanceInformation = 2, |
| 611 | SystemTimeOfDayInformation = 3, |
| 612 | SystemProcessesAndThreadsInformation = 5, |
| 613 | SystemProcessorTimes = 8, |
| 614 | SystemPagefileInformation = 18, |
| 615 | /* There are a lot more of these... */ |
| 616 | } SYSTEM_INFORMATION_CLASS; |
| 617 | |
| 618 | typedef struct _SYSTEM_BASIC_INFORMATION |
| 619 | { |
| 620 | ULONG Unknown; |
| 621 | ULONG MaximumIncrement; |
| 622 | ULONG PhysicalPageSize; |
| 623 | ULONG NumberOfPhysicalPages; |
| 624 | ULONG LowestPhysicalPage; |
| 625 | ULONG HighestPhysicalPage; |
| 626 | ULONG AllocationGranularity; |
| 627 | ULONG LowestUserAddress; |
| 628 | ULONG HighestUserAddress; |
| 629 | ULONG ActiveProcessors; |
| 630 | UCHAR NumberProcessors; |
| 631 | } SYSTEM_BASIC_INFORMATION, *PSYSTEM_BASIC_INFORMATION; |
| 632 | |
| 633 | typedef struct __attribute__ ((aligned (8))) _SYSTEM_PROCESSOR_TIMES |
| 634 | { |
| 635 | LARGE_INTEGER IdleTime; |
| 636 | LARGE_INTEGER KernelTime; |
| 637 | LARGE_INTEGER UserTime; |
| 638 | LARGE_INTEGER DpcTime; |
| 639 | LARGE_INTEGER InterruptTime; |
| 640 | ULONG InterruptCount; |
| 641 | } SYSTEM_PROCESSOR_TIMES, *PSYSTEM_PROCESSOR_TIMES; |
| 642 | |
| 643 | typedef NTSTATUS NTAPI (*NtQuerySystemInformation_t) (SYSTEM_INFORMATION_CLASS, PVOID, ULONG, PULONG); |
| 644 | typedef ULONG NTAPI (*RtlNtStatusToDosError_t) (NTSTATUS); |
| 645 | |
| 646 | static NtQuerySystemInformation_t NtQuerySystemInformation; |
| 647 | static RtlNtStatusToDosError_t RtlNtStatusToDosError; |
| 648 | |
| 649 | /***************************************************************** |
| 650 | * |
| 651 | LoadNtdll() |
| 652 | Load special functions from the NTDLL |
| 653 | Return TRUE if success. |
| 654 | |
| 655 | *****************************************************************/ |
| 656 | |
| 657 | static BOOL LoadNtdll() |
| 658 | { |
| 659 | HINSTANCE hinstLib; |
| 660 | |
| 661 | if ((hinstLib = LoadLibrary("NTDLL.DLL")) |
| 662 | && (NtQuerySystemInformation = |
| 663 | (NtQuerySystemInformation_t) GetProcAddress(hinstLib, |
| 664 | "NtQuerySystemInformation")) |
| 665 | && (RtlNtStatusToDosError = |
| 666 | (RtlNtStatusToDosError_t) GetProcAddress(hinstLib, |
| 667 | "RtlNtStatusToDosError"))) |
| 668 | return TRUE; |
| 669 | |
| 670 | DEBUG(D_load) |
| 671 | debug_printf("perf: load: %ld (Windows)\n", GetLastError()); |
| 672 | return FALSE; |
| 673 | } |
| 674 | |
| 675 | /***************************************************************** |
| 676 | * |
| 677 | ReadStat() |
| 678 | Measures current Time100ns and IdleCount |
| 679 | Return TRUE if success. |
| 680 | |
| 681 | *****************************************************************/ |
| 682 | |
| 683 | static BOOL ReadStat(unsigned long long int *Time100nsPtr, |
| 684 | unsigned long long int *IdleCountPtr) |
| 685 | { |
| 686 | NTSTATUS ret; |
| 687 | SYSTEM_BASIC_INFORMATION sbi; |
| 688 | PSYSTEM_PROCESSOR_TIMES spt; |
| 689 | |
| 690 | *Time100nsPtr = *IdleCountPtr = 0; |
| 691 | |
| 692 | if ((ret = NtQuerySystemInformation(SystemBasicInformation, |
| 693 | (PVOID) &sbi, sizeof sbi, NULL)) |
| 694 | != STATUS_SUCCESS) { |
| 695 | DEBUG(D_load) |
| 696 | debug_printf("Perf: NtQuerySystemInformation: %lu (Windows)\n", |
| 697 | RtlNtStatusToDosError(ret)); |
| 698 | } |
| 699 | else if (!(spt = (PSYSTEM_PROCESSOR_TIMES) alloca(sizeof(spt[0]) * sbi.NumberProcessors))) { |
| 700 | DEBUG(D_load) |
| 701 | debug_printf("Perf: alloca: errno %d (%s)\n", errno, strerror(errno)); |
| 702 | } |
| 703 | else if ((ret = NtQuerySystemInformation(SystemProcessorTimes, (PVOID) spt, |
| 704 | sizeof spt[0] * sbi.NumberProcessors, NULL)) |
| 705 | != STATUS_SUCCESS) { |
| 706 | DEBUG(D_load) |
| 707 | debug_printf("Perf: NtQuerySystemInformation: %lu (Windows)\n", |
| 708 | RtlNtStatusToDosError(ret)); |
| 709 | } |
| 710 | else { |
| 711 | int i; |
| 712 | for (i = 0; i < sbi.NumberProcessors; i++) { |
| 713 | *Time100nsPtr += spt[i].KernelTime.QuadPart;; |
| 714 | *Time100nsPtr += spt[i].UserTime.QuadPart; |
| 715 | *IdleCountPtr += spt[i].IdleTime.QuadPart; |
| 716 | } |
| 717 | return TRUE; |
| 718 | } |
| 719 | return FALSE; |
| 720 | } |
| 721 | #endif /* PERF_METHODX */ |
| 722 | |
| 723 | /***************************************************************** |
| 724 | * |
| 725 | InitLoadAvg() |
| 726 | Initialize the cygwin_load.perf structure. |
| 727 | and set cygwin_load.perf->Flag to TRUE if successful. |
| 728 | This is called the first time os_getloadavg is called |
| 729 | *****************************************************************/ |
| 730 | static void InitLoadAvg(cygwin_perf_t *this) |
| 731 | { |
| 732 | BOOL success = TRUE; |
| 733 | |
| 734 | /* Get perf frequency and counter */ |
| 735 | QueryPerformanceFrequency((LARGE_INTEGER *)& this->PerfFreq); |
| 736 | QueryPerformanceCounter((LARGE_INTEGER *)& this->LastCounter); |
| 737 | |
| 738 | #ifdef PERF_METHOD1 |
| 739 | DEBUG(D_load) { |
| 740 | /* Get the name strings through the registry |
| 741 | to verify that the object and counter numbers |
| 742 | have the names we expect */ |
| 743 | success = GetNameStrings(); |
| 744 | } |
| 745 | #endif |
| 746 | /* Get initial values for Time100ns and IdleCount */ |
| 747 | success = success |
| 748 | && ReadStat( & this->Time100ns, |
| 749 | & this->IdleCount); |
| 750 | /* If success, set the Load to 0, else to -1 */ |
| 751 | if (success) this->LastLoad = 0; |
| 752 | else { |
| 753 | log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "Cannot obtain Load Average"); |
| 754 | this->LastLoad = -1; |
| 755 | } |
| 756 | #ifdef PERF_METHOD1 |
| 757 | /* Free the buffer created for debug name verification */ |
| 758 | if (this->NamesArray != NULL) { |
| 759 | free(this->NamesArray); |
| 760 | this->NamesArray = NULL; |
| 761 | } |
| 762 | #endif |
| 763 | } |
| 764 | |
| 765 | |
| 766 | /***************************************************************** |
| 767 | * |
| 768 | os_getloadavg() |
| 769 | |
| 770 | Return -1 if not available; |
| 771 | Return the previous value if less than AVERAGING sec old. |
| 772 | else return the processor load on a [0 - 1000] scale. |
| 773 | |
| 774 | The first time we are called we initialize the counts |
| 775 | and return 0 or -1. |
| 776 | The initial load cannot be measured as we use the processor 100% |
| 777 | *****************************************************************/ |
| 778 | static SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES sa = {sizeof (SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES), NULL, TRUE}; |
| 779 | #define AVERAGING 10 |
| 780 | |
| 781 | int os_getloadavg() |
| 782 | { |
| 783 | unsigned long long Time100ns, IdleCount, CurrCounter; |
| 784 | int value; |
| 785 | pid_t newpid; |
| 786 | |
| 787 | /* New process. |
| 788 | Reload the dlls and the file mapping */ |
| 789 | if ((newpid = getpid()) != cygwin_load.pid) { |
| 790 | BOOL new; |
| 791 | cygwin_load.pid = newpid; |
| 792 | |
| 793 | #ifdef PERF_METHOD2 |
| 794 | if (!LoadNtdll()) { |
| 795 | log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "Cannot obtain Load Average"); |
| 796 | cygwin_load.perf = NULL; |
| 797 | return -1; |
| 798 | } |
| 799 | #endif |
| 800 | |
| 801 | if ((new = !cygwin_load.handle)) { |
| 802 | cygwin_load.handle = CreateFileMapping (INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE, &sa, PAGE_READWRITE, |
| 803 | 0, sizeof(cygwin_perf_t), NULL); |
| 804 | DEBUG(D_load) |
| 805 | debug_printf("Perf: CreateFileMapping: handle %x\n", (unsigned) cygwin_load.handle); |
| 806 | } |
| 807 | cygwin_load.perf = (cygwin_perf_t *) MapViewOfFile (cygwin_load.handle, |
| 808 | FILE_MAP_READ | FILE_MAP_WRITE, 0, 0, 0); |
| 809 | DEBUG(D_load) |
| 810 | debug_printf("Perf: MapViewOfFile: addr %x\n", (unsigned) cygwin_load.perf); |
| 811 | if (new && cygwin_load.perf) |
| 812 | InitLoadAvg(cygwin_load.perf); |
| 813 | } |
| 814 | |
| 815 | /* Check if initialized OK */ |
| 816 | if (!cygwin_load.perf || cygwin_load.perf->LastLoad < 0) |
| 817 | return -1; |
| 818 | |
| 819 | /* If we cannot get the lock, we return 0. |
| 820 | This is to prevent any lock-up possibility. |
| 821 | Finding a lock busy is unlikely, and giving up only |
| 822 | results in an immediate delivery .*/ |
| 823 | |
| 824 | if (InterlockedCompareExchange(&cygwin_load.perf->Lock, 1, 0)) { |
| 825 | DEBUG(D_load) |
| 826 | debug_printf("Perf: Lock busy\n"); |
| 827 | return 0; |
| 828 | } |
| 829 | |
| 830 | /* Get the current time (PerfCounter) */ |
| 831 | QueryPerformanceCounter((LARGE_INTEGER *)& CurrCounter); |
| 832 | /* Calls closer than AVERAGING sec apart use the previous value */ |
| 833 | if (CurrCounter - cygwin_load.perf->LastCounter > |
| 834 | AVERAGING * cygwin_load.perf->PerfFreq) { |
| 835 | /* Get Time100ns and IdleCount */ |
| 836 | if (ReadStat( & Time100ns, & IdleCount)) { /* Success */ |
| 837 | /* Return processor load on 1000 scale */ |
| 838 | value = 1000 - ((1000 * (IdleCount - cygwin_load.perf->IdleCount)) / |
| 839 | (Time100ns - cygwin_load.perf->Time100ns)); |
| 840 | cygwin_load.perf->Time100ns = Time100ns; |
| 841 | cygwin_load.perf->IdleCount = IdleCount; |
| 842 | cygwin_load.perf->LastCounter = CurrCounter; |
| 843 | cygwin_load.perf->LastLoad = value; |
| 844 | DEBUG(D_load) |
| 845 | debug_printf("Perf: New load average %d\n", value); |
| 846 | } |
| 847 | else { /* Something bad happened. |
| 848 | Refuse to measure the load anymore |
| 849 | but don't bother releasing the buffer */ |
| 850 | log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "Cannot obtain Load Average"); |
| 851 | cygwin_load.perf->LastLoad = -1; |
| 852 | } |
| 853 | } |
| 854 | else |
| 855 | DEBUG(D_load) |
| 856 | debug_printf("Perf: Old load average %d\n", cygwin_load.perf->LastLoad); |
| 857 | cygwin_load.perf->Lock = 0; |
| 858 | return cygwin_load.perf->LastLoad; |
| 859 | } |
| 860 | #endif /* OS_LOAD_AVERAGE */ |
| 861 | #endif /* COMPILE_UTILITY */ |