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1 | SquirrelMail internationalization |
2 | |
3 | This document should explain how SquirrelMail internationalization works and |
4 | provide information about some aspects of implementation. |
5 | |
6 | 1. Supported languages |
7 | 2. $languages array |
8 | 3. XTRA_CODE functions |
9 | 4. Display of different charsets |
10 | 5. IMAP folder names |
11 | |
12 | ------------------------------- |
13 | 1. Supported languages |
14 | ------------------------------- |
15 | Valid language codes are: |
16 | * ar - Arabic, windows-1256 charset |
17 | * bg_BG - Bulgarian, windows-1251 charset |
18 | * ca_ES - Catalan, iso-8859-1 charset |
19 | * cs_CZ - Czech, iso-8859-2 charset |
20 | * cy_GB - Welsh, iso-8859-1 charset |
21 | * da_DK - Danish, iso-8859-1 charset |
22 | * de_DE - German, iso-8859-1 charset |
23 | * el_GR - Greek, iso-8859-7 charset |
24 | * en_GB - British, iso-8859-15 charset |
25 | * en_US - English, charset depends on $default_charset |
26 | * es_ES - Spanish, iso-8859-1 charset |
27 | * et_EE - Estonian, iso-8859-15 charset |
28 | * eu_ES - Basque, iso-8859-1 charset |
29 | * fa_IR - Farsi, utf-8 charset |
30 | * fi_FI - Finnish, iso-8859-1 charset |
31 | * fo_FO - Faroese, iso-8859-1 charset |
32 | * fr_FR - French, iso-8859-1 charset |
33 | * he_IL - Hebrew, windows-1255 charset |
34 | * hr_HR - Croatian, iso-8859-2 charset |
35 | * hu_HU - Hungarian, iso-8859-2 charset |
36 | * id_ID - Indonesian, iso-8859-1 charset |
37 | * is_IS - Icelandic, iso-8859-1 charset |
38 | * it_IT - Italian, iso-8859-1 charset |
39 | * ja_JP - Japanese, euc-jp charset (emails are created in iso-2022-jp) |
40 | * ko_KR - Korean, euc-kr charset |
41 | * lt_LT - Lithuanian, utf-8 charset |
42 | * ms_MY - Malay, iso-8859-1 charset |
43 | * nb_NO - Norwegian (Bokmal), iso-8859-1 charset |
44 | * nl_NL - Dutch, iso-8859-1 charset |
45 | * nn_NO - Norwegian (Nynorsk), iso-8859-1 charset |
46 | * pl_PL - Polish, iso-8859-2 charset |
47 | * pt_BR - Portuguese (Brazil), iso-8859-1 charset |
48 | * pt_PT - Portuguese (Portugal), iso-8859-1 charset |
49 | * ro_RO - Romanian, iso-8859-2 charset |
50 | * ru_UA - Ukrainian Russian, koi8-r charset |
51 | * ru_RU - Russian, utf-8 charset |
52 | * sk_SK - Slovak, iso-8859-2 charset |
53 | * sl_SI - Slovenian, iso-8859-2 charset |
54 | * sr_YU - Serbian, iso-8859-2 charset |
55 | * sv_SE - Swedish, iso-8859-1 charset |
56 | * ug - Uighur, utf-8 charset (some systems don't support Uighur system locale) |
57 | * th_TH - Thai, tis-620 charset |
58 | * tl_PH - Tagalog, iso-8859-1 charset (main translation is missing, only some plugins are translated) |
59 | * tr_TR - Turkish, iso-8859-9 charset |
60 | * uk_UA - Ukrainian, koi8-u charset |
61 | * zh_CN - Chinese Simplified, gb2312 charset |
62 | * zh_TW - Chinese Traditional, big5 charset |
63 | |
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64 | Charset totals: |
65 | * iso-8859-1 = 21 |
66 | * iso-8859-2 = 8 |
67 | * utf-8 = 4 |
68 | * iso-8859-15 = 2 |
69 | * iso-8859-7 = 1 |
70 | * iso-8859-9 = 1 |
71 | * koi8-r = 1 |
72 | * koi8-u = 1 |
73 | * windows-1251 = 1 |
74 | * windows-1255 = 1 |
75 | * windows-1256 = 1 |
76 | * tis-620 = 1 |
77 | * gb2312 = 1 |
78 | * big5 = 1 |
79 | * euc-jp = 1 |
80 | * euc-kr = 1 |
81 | |
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82 | ------------------- |
83 | 2. $languages array |
84 | ------------------- |
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85 | $languages array is stored in functions/i18n.php and defines translations |
86 | that are enabled in SquirrelMail. |
87 | |
88 | Format of array: |
89 | $languages['language_code']['key'] = 'value' |
90 | |
91 | Possible array key names: |
92 | * NAME - Translation name in English. Any 8bit symbols must be html encoded. |
93 | * CHARSET - Charset used by translation |
94 | * ALIAS - 'language_code' should contain short language name |
95 | (iso-639). 'value' should contain name of other 'language_code' |
96 | that defines translation with NAME and CHARSET keys. |
97 | Entry links short language form with long form (language+country). |
98 | See: http://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/langhome.html and |
99 | http://www.iso.org/iso/en/prods-services/iso3166ma/02iso-3166-code-lists/list-en1.html |
100 | * ALTNAME - Native translation name. Any 8bit symbols must be html encoded. |
101 | Name is visible when $show_alternative_names is enabled. |
102 | * LOCALE - Full locale name (in xx_XX.charset format or other format required |
103 | by php gettext functions). From 1.4.4/1.5.1 'value' can contain |
104 | array. If php version is older than 4.3.0, system uses only first |
105 | locale name listed in array. First locale name must be compatible |
106 | with FreeBSD system locale names. |
107 | * DIR - Text direction. Used to define Right-to-Left languages. Possible |
108 | values 'rtl' or 'ltr'. If undefined - defaults to 'ltr'. |
109 | * XTRA_CODE - translation uses special functions. (see chapter 3. XTRA_CODE functions) |
110 | |
111 | Each 'language_code' definition requires NAME+CHARSET or ALIAS keys. Other keys are |
112 | optional. |
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113 | |
114 | ---------------------- |
115 | 3. XTRA_CODE functions |
116 | ---------------------- |
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117 | XTRA_CODE functions provide way to change interface behavior, when translation |
118 | requires special handling of some SquirrelMail functions. Functions are enabled |
119 | by setting XTRA_CODE option in $languages array and including appropriate |
120 | functions in functions/i18n.php. First part of function name is word listed in |
121 | $languages['language_code']['XTRA_CODE'] value. Second part is one of special |
122 | keywords. Possible keywords: |
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123 | * _decode |
124 | Used in src/compose.php, src/i18n.php, src/view_text.php, functions/mime.php |
125 | Requires mbstring support |
126 | |
127 | * _encode |
128 | Used in src/compose.php, src/read_body.php |
129 | |
130 | * _encodeheader |
131 | Used in functions/mime.php |
132 | Returning function |
133 | |
134 | * _decodeheader |
135 | Used in functions/mime.php |
136 | Returning function |
137 | |
138 | * _downloadfilename |
139 | Used in functions/mime.php |
140 | |
141 | * _utf7_imap_encode |
142 | Used in functions/imap_utf7_local.php |
143 | Returning function |
144 | |
145 | * _utf7_imap_decode |
146 | Used in functions/imap_utf7_local.php |
147 | Returning function |
148 | |
149 | * _strimwidth |
150 | Used in functions/mailbox_display.php |
151 | Returning function |
152 | |
153 | * _wordwrap |
154 | Used in functions/strings.php (sqWordWrap) |
155 | |
156 | -------------------------------- |
157 | 4. Display of different charsets |
158 | -------------------------------- |
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159 | When SquirrelMail generates html pages, it uses charset set by translation |
160 | selected by end user. Interface can display emails encoded in different |
161 | charsets. In order to display characters that might be unsupported by user's |
162 | charset, SquirrelMail uses decoding functions that convert non us-ascii symbols |
163 | into html entities. All decoding functions are stored in functions/decode/ |
164 | directory. |
165 | |
166 | By default SquirrelMail includes decoding functions that support iso-8859-x, |
167 | windows-125x, utf-8, us-ascii, koi8-r, koi8-u, tis-620, ns-4551_1, iso-ir-111, |
168 | cp855 and cp866 charsets. Other decoding functions are distributed in separate |
169 | packages. Separate packaging of decoding functions is supported from |
170 | SquirrelMail 1.4.4 and 1.5.0. |
171 | |
172 | Some decoding functions might require php recode support. If your php |
173 | installation does not support recode, you might be using slower and cpu/memory |
174 | intensive functions. |
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175 | |
176 | -------------------- |
177 | 5. IMAP folder names |
178 | -------------------- |
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179 | IMAP folder names use UTF7-IMAP charset. Folder names that are stored in |
180 | conf.pl must be encoded in UTF7-IMAP charset. SquirrelMail uses internal |
181 | functions that convert folder names from/to utf7-imap charset. By default those |
182 | functions work with iso-8859-1 charset. Other iso-8859-x and utf-8 charsets are |
183 | supported only when php installation contains mbstring support. |