[civicrm-core.git] / CRM / Contribute / Form / Contribution / Confirm.php

<?php
/*
 +--------------------------------------------------------------------+
 | Copyright CiviCRM LLC. All rights reserved.                        |
 |                                                                    |
 | This work is published under the GNU AGPLv3 license with some      |
 | permitted exceptions and without any warranty. For full license    |
 | and copyright information, see https://civicrm.org/licensing       |
 +--------------------------------------------------------------------+
 */

/**
 *
 * @package CRM
 * @copyright CiviCRM LLC https://civicrm.org/licensing
 */

/**
 * form to process actions on the group aspect of Custom Data
 */
class CRM_Contribute_Form_Contribution_Confirm extends CRM_Contribute_Form_ContributionBase {

  /**
   * The id of the contact associated with this contribution.
   *
   * @var int
   */
  public $_contactID;


  /**
   * The id of the contribution object that is created when the form is submitted.
   *
   * @var int
   */
  public $_contributionID;

  public $submitOnce = TRUE;

  /**
   * @param $form
   * @param $params
   * @param $contributionParams
   * @param $pledgeID
   * @param $contribution
   * @param $isEmailReceipt
   * @return mixed
   */
  public static function handlePledge(&$form, $params, $contributionParams, $pledgeID, $contribution, $isEmailReceipt) {
    if ($pledgeID) {
      //when user doing pledge payments.
      //update the schedule when payment(s) are made
      $amount = $params['amount'];
      $pledgePaymentParams = [];
      foreach ($params['pledge_amount'] as $paymentId => $dontCare) {
        $scheduledAmount = CRM_Core_DAO::getFieldValue(
          'CRM_Pledge_DAO_PledgePayment',
          $paymentId,
          'scheduled_amount',
          'id'
        );

        $pledgePayment = ($amount >= $scheduledAmount) ? $scheduledAmount : $amount;
        if ($pledgePayment > 0) {
          $pledgePaymentParams[] = [
            'id' => $paymentId,
            'contribution_id' => $contribution->id,
            'status_id' => $contribution->contribution_status_id,
            'actual_amount' => $pledgePayment,
          ];
          $amount -= $pledgePayment;
        }
      }
      if ($amount > 0 && count($pledgePaymentParams)) {
        $pledgePaymentParams[count($pledgePaymentParams) - 1]['actual_amount'] += $amount;
      }
      foreach ($pledgePaymentParams as $p) {
        CRM_Pledge_BAO_PledgePayment::add($p);
      }

      //update pledge status according to the new payment statuses
      CRM_Pledge_BAO_PledgePayment::updatePledgePaymentStatus($pledgeID);
      return $form;
    }
    else {
      //when user creating pledge record.
      $pledgeParams = [];
      $pledgeParams['contact_id'] = $contribution->contact_id;
      $pledgeParams['installment_amount'] = $pledgeParams['actual_amount'] = $contribution->total_amount;
      $pledgeParams['contribution_id'] = $contribution->id;
      $pledgeParams['contribution_page_id'] = $contribution->contribution_page_id;
      $pledgeParams['financial_type_id'] = $contribution->financial_type_id;
      $pledgeParams['frequency_interval'] = $params['pledge_frequency_interval'];
      $pledgeParams['installments'] = $params['pledge_installments'];
      $pledgeParams['frequency_unit'] = $params['pledge_frequency_unit'];
      if ($pledgeParams['frequency_unit'] === 'month') {
        $pledgeParams['frequency_day'] = intval(date("d"));
      }
      else {
        $pledgeParams['frequency_day'] = 1;
      }
      $pledgeParams['create_date'] = $pledgeParams['start_date'] = $pledgeParams['scheduled_date'] = date("Ymd");
      if (!empty($params['start_date'])) {
        $pledgeParams['frequency_day'] = intval(date("d", strtotime($params['start_date'])));
        $pledgeParams['start_date'] = $pledgeParams['scheduled_date'] = date('Ymd', strtotime($params['start_date']));
      }
      $pledgeParams['status_id'] = $contribution->contribution_status_id;
      $pledgeParams['max_reminders'] = $form->_values['max_reminders'];
      $pledgeParams['initial_reminder_day'] = $form->_values['initial_reminder_day'];
      $pledgeParams['additional_reminder_day'] = $form->_values['additional_reminder_day'];
      $pledgeParams['is_test'] = $contribution->is_test;
      $pledgeParams['acknowledge_date'] = date('Ymd');
      $pledgeParams['original_installment_amount'] = $pledgeParams['installment_amount'];

      //inherit campaign from contirb page.
      $pledgeParams['campaign_id'] = $contributionParams['campaign_id'] ?? NULL;

      $pledge = CRM_Pledge_BAO_Pledge::create($pledgeParams);

      $form->_params['pledge_id'] = $pledge->id;

      //send acknowledgment email. only when pledge is created
      if ($pledge->id && $isEmailReceipt) {
        //build params to send acknowledgment.
        $pledgeParams['id'] = $pledge->id;
        $pledgeParams['receipt_from_name'] = $form->_values['receipt_from_name'];
        $pledgeParams['receipt_from_email'] = $form->_values['receipt_from_email'];

        //scheduled amount will be same as installment_amount.
        $pledgeParams['scheduled_amount'] = $pledgeParams['installment_amount'];

        //get total pledge amount.
        $pledgeParams['total_pledge_amount'] = $pledge->amount;

        CRM_Pledge_BAO_Pledge::sendAcknowledgment($form, $pledgeParams);
        return $form;
      }
      return $form;
    }
  }

  /**
   * Set the parameters to be passed to contribution create function.
   *
   * @param array $params
   * @param int $financialTypeID
   * @param array $paymentProcessorOutcome
   * @param string $receiptDate
   * @param int $recurringContributionID
   *
   * @return array
   * @throws \CRM_Core_Exception
   */
  public static function getContributionParams(
    $params, $financialTypeID,
    $paymentProcessorOutcome, $receiptDate, $recurringContributionID) {
    $contributionParams = [
      'financial_type_id' => $financialTypeID,
      'receive_date' => !empty($params['receive_date']) ? CRM_Utils_Date::processDate($params['receive_date']) : date('YmdHis'),
      'tax_amount' => $params['tax_amount'] ?? NULL,
      'amount_level' => $params['amount_level'] ?? NULL,
      'invoice_id' => $params['invoiceID'],
      'currency' => $params['currencyID'],
      'is_pay_later' => $params['is_pay_later'] ?? 0,
      //configure cancel reason, cancel date and thankyou date
      //from 'contribution' type profile if included
      'cancel_reason' => $params['cancel_reason'] ?? 0,
      'cancel_date' => isset($params['cancel_date']) ? CRM_Utils_Date::format($params['cancel_date']) : NULL,
      'thankyou_date' => isset($params['thankyou_date']) ? CRM_Utils_Date::format($params['thankyou_date']) : NULL,
      //setting to make available to hook - although seems wrong to set on form for BAO hook availability
      'skipLineItem' => $params['skipLineItem'] ?? 0,
    ];

    if ($paymentProcessorOutcome) {
      $contributionParams['payment_processor'] = $paymentProcessorOutcome['payment_processor'] ?? NULL;
    }
    if (!empty($params["is_email_receipt"])) {
      $contributionParams += [
        'receipt_date' => $receiptDate,
      ];
    }

    if ($recurringContributionID) {
      $contributionParams['contribution_recur_id'] = $recurringContributionID;
    }

    $contributionParams['contribution_status_id'] = CRM_Core_PseudoConstant::getKey('CRM_Contribute_BAO_Contribution', 'contribution_status_id', 'Pending');
    if (isset($contributionParams['invoice_id'])) {
      $contributionParams['id'] = CRM_Core_DAO::getFieldValue(
        'CRM_Contribute_DAO_Contribution',
        $contributionParams['invoice_id'],
        'id',
        'invoice_id'
      );
    }

    return $contributionParams;
  }

  /**
   * Get non-deductible amount.
   *
   * This is a bit too much about wierd form interpretation to be this deep.
   *
   * @see https://issues.civicrm.org/jira/browse/CRM-11885
   *  if non_deductible_amount exists i.e. Additional Details fieldset was opened [and staff typed something] -> keep
   * it.
   *
   * @param array $params
   * @param CRM_Financial_BAO_FinancialType $financialType
   * @param bool $online
   * @param CRM_Contribute_Form_Contribution_Confirm $form
   *
   * @return array
   */
  public static function getNonDeductibleAmount($params, $financialType, $online, $form) {
    if (isset($params['non_deductible_amount']) && (!empty($params['non_deductible_amount']))) {
      return $params['non_deductible_amount'];
    }
    $priceSetId = $params['priceSetId'] ?? NULL;
    // return non-deductible amount if it is set at the price field option level
    if ($priceSetId && !empty($form->_lineItem)) {
      $nonDeductibleAmount = CRM_Price_BAO_PriceSet::getNonDeductibleAmountFromPriceSet($priceSetId, $form->_lineItem);
    }

    if (!empty($nonDeductibleAmount)) {
      return $nonDeductibleAmount;
    }
    else {
      if ($financialType->is_deductible) {
        if ($online && isset($params['selectProduct'])) {
          $selectProduct = $params['selectProduct'] ?? NULL;
        }
        if (!$online && isset($params['product_name'][0])) {
          $selectProduct = $params['product_name'][0];
        }
        // if there is a product - compare the value to the contribution amount
        if (isset($selectProduct) &&
          $selectProduct !== 'no_thanks'
        ) {
          $productDAO = new CRM_Contribute_DAO_Product();
          $productDAO->id = $selectProduct;
          $productDAO->find(TRUE);
          // product value exceeds contribution amount
          if ($params['amount'] < $productDAO->price) {
            $nonDeductibleAmount = $params['amount'];
            return $nonDeductibleAmount;
          }
          // product value does NOT exceed contribution amount
          else {
            return $productDAO->price;
          }
        }
        // contribution is deductible - but there is no product
        else {
          return '0.00';
        }
      }
      // contribution is NOT deductible
      else {
        return $params['amount'];
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * Set variables up before form is built.
   */
  public function preProcess() {
    parent::preProcess();

    // lineItem isn't set until Register postProcess
    $this->_lineItem = $this->get('lineItem');
    $this->_ccid = $this->get('ccid');

    $this->_params = $this->controller->exportValues('Main');
    $this->_params['ip_address'] = CRM_Utils_System::ipAddress();
    $this->_params['amount'] = $this->get('amount');
    if (isset($this->_params['amount'])) {
      $this->setFormAmountFields($this->_params['priceSetId']);
    }

    $this->_params['tax_amount'] = $this->get('tax_amount');
    $this->_useForMember = $this->get('useForMember');

    CRM_Contribute_Form_AbstractEditPayment::formatCreditCardDetails($this->_params);

    $this->_params['currencyID'] = CRM_Core_Config::singleton()->defaultCurrency;

    if (!empty($this->_membershipBlock)) {
      $this->_params['selectMembership'] = $this->get('selectMembership');
    }
    if (!empty($this->_paymentProcessor) &&  $this->_paymentProcessor['object']->supports('preApproval')) {
      $preApprovalParams = $this->_paymentProcessor['object']->getPreApprovalDetails($this->get('pre_approval_parameters'));
      $this->_params = array_merge($this->_params, $preApprovalParams);

      // We may have fetched some billing details from the getPreApprovalDetails function so we
      // want to ensure we set this after that function has been called.
      CRM_Core_Payment_Form::mapParams($this->_bltID, $preApprovalParams, $this->_params, FALSE);
    }

    $this->_params['is_pay_later'] = $this->get('is_pay_later');
    $this->assign('is_pay_later', $this->_params['is_pay_later']);
    if ($this->_params['is_pay_later']) {
      $this->assign('pay_later_receipt', $this->_values['pay_later_receipt'] ?? NULL);
    }
    // if onbehalf-of-organization
    if (!empty($this->_values['onbehalf_profile_id']) && !empty($this->_params['onbehalf']['organization_name'])) {
      if (empty($this->_params['org_option']) && empty($this->_params['organization_id'])) {
        $this->_params['organization_id'] = $this->_params['onbehalfof_id'] ?? NULL;
      }
      $this->_params['organization_name'] = $this->_params['onbehalf']['organization_name'];
      $addressBlocks = [
        'street_address',
        'city',
        'state_province',
        'postal_code',
        'country',
        'supplemental_address_1',
        'supplemental_address_2',
        'supplemental_address_3',
        'postal_code_suffix',
        'geo_code_1',
        'geo_code_2',
        'address_name',
      ];

      $blocks = ['email', 'phone', 'im', 'url', 'openid'];
      foreach ($this->_params['onbehalf'] as $loc => $value) {
        $field = $typeId = NULL;
        if (strstr($loc, '-')) {
          [$field, $locType] = explode('-', $loc);
        }

        if (in_array($field, $addressBlocks)) {
          if ($locType === 'Primary') {
            $defaultLocationType = CRM_Core_BAO_LocationType::getDefault();
            $locType = $defaultLocationType->id;
          }

          if ($field === 'country') {
            $value = CRM_Core_PseudoConstant::countryIsoCode($value);
          }
          elseif ($field === 'state_province') {
            $value = CRM_Core_PseudoConstant::stateProvinceAbbreviation($value);
          }

          $isPrimary = 1;
          if (isset($this->_params['onbehalf_location']['address'])
            && count($this->_params['onbehalf_location']['address']) > 0
          ) {
            $isPrimary = 0;
          }

          $this->_params['onbehalf_location']['address'][$locType][$field] = $value;
          if (empty($this->_params['onbehalf_location']['address'][$locType]['is_primary'])) {
            $this->_params['onbehalf_location']['address'][$locType]['is_primary'] = $isPrimary;
          }
          $this->_params['onbehalf_location']['address'][$locType]['location_type_id'] = $locType;
        }
        elseif (in_array($field, $blocks)) {
          if (!$typeId || is_numeric($typeId)) {
            $blockName = $fieldName = $field;
            $locationType = 'location_type_id';
            if ($locType === 'Primary') {
              $defaultLocationType = CRM_Core_BAO_LocationType::getDefault();
              $locationValue = $defaultLocationType->id;
            }
            else {
              $locationValue = $locType;
            }
            $locTypeId = '';
            $phoneExtField = [];

            if ($field === 'url') {
              $blockName = 'website';
              $locationType = 'website_type_id';
              [$field, $locationValue] = explode('-', $loc);
            }
            elseif ($field === 'im') {
              $fieldName = 'name';
              $locTypeId = 'provider_id';
              $typeId = $this->_params['onbehalf']["{$loc}-provider_id"];
            }
            elseif ($field == 'phone') {
              [$field, $locType, $typeId] = explode('-', $loc);
              $locTypeId = 'phone_type_id';

              //check if extension field exists
              $extField = str_replace('phone', 'phone_ext', $loc);
              if (isset($this->_params['onbehalf'][$extField])) {
                $phoneExtField = ['phone_ext' => $this->_params['onbehalf'][$extField]];
              }
            }

            $isPrimary = 1;
            if (isset($this->_params['onbehalf_location'][$blockName])
              && count($this->_params['onbehalf_location'][$blockName]) > 0
            ) {
              $isPrimary = 0;
            }
            if ($locationValue) {
              $blockValues = [
                $fieldName => $value,
                $locationType => $locationValue,
                'is_primary' => $isPrimary,
              ];

              if ($locTypeId) {
                $blockValues = array_merge($blockValues, [$locTypeId => $typeId]);
              }
              if (!empty($phoneExtField)) {
                $blockValues = array_merge($blockValues, $phoneExtField);
              }

              $this->_params['onbehalf_location'][$blockName][] = $blockValues;
            }
          }
        }
        elseif (strstr($loc, 'custom')) {
          if ($value && isset($this->_params['onbehalf']["{$loc}_id"])) {
            $value = $this->_params['onbehalf']["{$loc}_id"];
          }
          $this->_params['onbehalf_location']["{$loc}"] = $value;
        }
        else {
          if ($loc === 'contact_sub_type') {
            $this->_params['onbehalf_location'][$loc] = $value;
          }
          else {
            $this->_params['onbehalf_location'][$field] = $value;
          }
        }
      }
    }
    elseif (!empty($this->_values['is_for_organization'])) {
      // no on behalf of an organization, CRM-5519
      // so reset loc blocks from main params.
      foreach ([
        'phone',
        'email',
        'address',
      ] as $blk) {
        if (isset($this->_params[$blk])) {
          unset($this->_params[$blk]);
        }
      }
    }
    $this->setRecurringMembershipParams();

    if ($this->_pcpId) {
      $params = $this->processPcp($this, $this->_params);
      $this->_params = $params;
    }
    $this->_params['invoiceID'] = $this->get('invoiceID');

    //carry campaign from profile.
    if (array_key_exists('contribution_campaign_id', $this->_params)) {
      $this->_params['campaign_id'] = $this->_params['contribution_campaign_id'];
    }

    // assign contribution page id to the template so we can add css class for it
    $this->assign('contributionPageID', $this->_id);
    $this->assign('is_for_organization', $this->_params['is_for_organization'] ?? NULL);

    $this->set('params', $this->_params);
  }

  /**
   * Build the form object.
   */
  public function buildQuickForm() {
    // FIXME: Some of this code is identical to Thankyou.php and should be broken out into a shared function
    $this->assignToTemplate();

    $params = $this->_params;
    // make sure we have values for it
    if (!empty($this->_values['honoree_profile_id']) && !empty($params['soft_credit_type_id']) && empty($this->_ccid)) {
      $honorName = NULL;
      $softCreditTypes = CRM_Core_OptionGroup::values("soft_credit_type", FALSE);

      $this->assign('soft_credit_type', $softCreditTypes[$params['soft_credit_type_id']]);
      CRM_Contribute_BAO_ContributionSoft::formatHonoreeProfileFields($this, $params['honor']);

      $fieldTypes = ['Contact'];
      $fieldTypes[] = CRM_Core_BAO_UFGroup::getContactType($this->_values['honoree_profile_id']);
      $this->buildCustom($this->_values['honoree_profile_id'], 'honoreeProfileFields', TRUE, 'honor', $fieldTypes);
    }
    $this->assign('receiptFromEmail', $this->_values['receipt_from_email'] ?? NULL);
    $this->assign('amount_block_is_active', $this->isFormSupportsNonMembershipContributions());

    // Make a copy of line items array to use for display only
    $tplLineItems = $this->_lineItem;
    if (CRM_Invoicing_Utils::isInvoicingEnabled()) {
      // @todo $params seems like exactly the wrong place to get totalTaxAmount from
      // this is a calculated variable so we it should be transparent how we
      // calculated it rather than coming from 'params'
      $this->assign('totalTaxAmount', $params['tax_amount']);
    }
    $this->assignLineItemsToTemplate($tplLineItems);

    $isDisplayLineItems = $this->_priceSetId && !CRM_Core_DAO::getFieldValue('CRM_Price_DAO_PriceSet', $this->_priceSetId, 'is_quick_config');

    $this->assign('isDisplayLineItems', $isDisplayLineItems);

    if (!$isDisplayLineItems) {
      // quickConfig is deprecated in favour of isDisplayLineItems. Lots of logic has been harnessed to quick config
      // whereas isDisplayLineItems is specific & clear.
      $this->assign('is_quick_config', 1);
      $this->_params['is_quick_config'] = 1;
    }

    if (!empty($params['selectProduct']) && $params['selectProduct'] !== 'no_thanks') {
      $option = $params['options_' . $params['selectProduct']] ?? NULL;
      $productID = $params['selectProduct'];
      CRM_Contribute_BAO_Premium::buildPremiumBlock($this, $this->_id, FALSE,
        $productID, $option
      );
      $this->set('productID', $productID);
      $this->set('option', $option);
    }
    if (CRM_Core_Component::isEnabled('CiviMember') && empty($this->_ccid)) {
      if (isset($params['selectMembership']) &&
        $params['selectMembership'] !== 'no_thanks'
      ) {
        $this->buildMembershipBlock(
          $this->_membershipContactID,
          $params['selectMembership']
        );
        if (!empty($params['auto_renew'])) {
          $this->assign('auto_renew', TRUE);
        }
      }
      else {
        $this->assign('membershipBlock', FALSE);
      }
    }
    if (empty($this->_ccid)) {
      $this->buildCustom($this->_values['custom_pre_id'], 'customPre', TRUE);
      $this->buildCustom($this->_values['custom_post_id'], 'customPost', TRUE);
    }

    if (!empty($this->_values['onbehalf_profile_id']) &&
      !empty($params['onbehalf']) &&
      ($this->_values['is_for_organization'] == 2 ||
        !empty($params['is_for_organization'])
      ) && empty($this->_ccid)
    ) {
      $fieldTypes = ['Contact', 'Organization'];
      $contactSubType = CRM_Contact_BAO_ContactType::subTypes('Organization');
      $fieldTypes = array_merge($fieldTypes, $contactSubType);
      if (is_array($this->_membershipBlock) && !empty($this->_membershipBlock)) {
        $fieldTypes = array_merge($fieldTypes, ['Membership']);
      }
      else {
        $fieldTypes = array_merge($fieldTypes, ['Contribution']);
      }

      $this->buildCustom($this->_values['onbehalf_profile_id'], 'onbehalfProfile', TRUE, 'onbehalf', $fieldTypes);
    }

    $this->_separateMembershipPayment = $this->get('separateMembershipPayment');
    $this->assign('is_separate_payment', $this->_separateMembershipPayment);

    $this->assign('priceSetID', $this->_priceSetId);

    // The concept of contributeMode is deprecated.
    // the is_monetary concept probably should be too as it can be calculated from
    // the existence of 'amount' & seems fragile.
    if ($this->_contributeMode === 'notify' ||
      $this->_amount <= 0.0 || $this->_params['is_pay_later']
    ) {
      $contribButton = ts('Continue');
    }
    elseif (!empty($this->_ccid)) {
      $contribButton = ts('Make Payment');
    }
    else {
      $contribButton = ts('Make Contribution');
    }
    $this->assign('button', $contribButton);

    $this->assign('continueText',
      $this->getPaymentProcessorObject()->getText('contributionPageContinueText', [
        'is_payment_to_existing' => !empty($this->_ccid),
        'amount' => $this->_amount,
      ])
    );

    $this->addButtons([
      [
        'type' => 'next',
        'name' => $contribButton,
        'spacing' => '&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;',
        'isDefault' => TRUE,
      ],
      [
        'type' => 'back',
        'name' => ts('Go Back'),
      ],
    ]);

    $defaults = [];
    $fields = array_fill_keys(array_keys($this->_fields), 1);
    $fields["billing_state_province-{$this->_bltID}"] = $fields["billing_country-{$this->_bltID}"] = $fields["email-{$this->_bltID}"] = 1;

    $contact = $this->_params;
    foreach ($fields as $name => $dontCare) {
      // Recursively set defaults for nested fields
      if (isset($contact[$name]) && is_array($contact[$name]) && ($name === 'onbehalf' || $name === 'honor')) {
        foreach ($contact[$name] as $fieldName => $fieldValue) {
          if (is_array($fieldValue) && $this->_fields[$name][$fieldName]['html_type'] === 'CheckBox') {
            foreach ($fieldValue as $key => $value) {
              $defaults["{$name}[{$fieldName}][{$key}]"] = $value;
            }
          }
          else {
            $defaults["{$name}[{$fieldName}]"] = $fieldValue;
          }
        }
      }
      elseif (isset($contact[$name])) {
        $defaults[$name] = $contact[$name];
        if (substr($name, 0, 7) === 'custom_') {
          $timeField = "{$name}_time";
          if (isset($contact[$timeField])) {
            $defaults[$timeField] = $contact[$timeField];
          }
          if (isset($contact["{$name}_id"])) {
            $defaults["{$name}_id"] = $contact["{$name}_id"];
          }
        }
        elseif (in_array($name, [
          'addressee',
          'email_greeting',
          'postal_greeting',
        ]) && !empty($contact[$name . '_custom'])
        ) {
          $defaults[$name . '_custom'] = $contact[$name . '_custom'];
        }
      }
    }

    $this->assign('useForMember', $this->get('useForMember'));

    $this->setDefaults($defaults);

    $this->freeze();
  }

  /**
   * Build Membership  Block in Contribution Pages.
   * @todo this was shared on CRM_Contribute_Form_ContributionBase but we are refactoring and simplifying for each
   *   step (main/confirm/thankyou)
   *
   * @param int $cid
   *   Contact checked for having a current membership for a particular membership.
   * @param int|array $selectedMembershipTypeID
   *   Selected membership id.
   * @param null $isTest
   *
   * @return bool
   *   Is this a separate membership payment
   *
   * @throws \CiviCRM_API3_Exception
   * @throws \CRM_Core_Exception
   */
  private function buildMembershipBlock($cid, $selectedMembershipTypeID = NULL, $isTest = NULL) {
    $separateMembershipPayment = FALSE;
    if ($this->_membershipBlock) {
      $this->_currentMemberships = [];

      $membershipTypeIds = $membershipTypes = $radio = $radioOptAttrs = [];
      $membershipPriceset = (!empty($this->_priceSetId) && $this->_useForMember);

      $autoRenewMembershipTypeOptions = [];

      $separateMembershipPayment = $this->_membershipBlock['is_separate_payment'] ?? NULL;

      if ($membershipPriceset) {
        foreach ($this->_priceSet['fields'] as $pField) {
          if (empty($pField['options'])) {
            continue;
          }
          foreach ($pField['options'] as $opId => $opValues) {
            if (empty($opValues['membership_type_id'])) {
              continue;
            }
            $membershipTypeIds[$opValues['membership_type_id']] = $opValues['membership_type_id'];
          }
        }
      }
      elseif (!empty($this->_membershipBlock['membership_types'])) {
        $membershipTypeIds = explode(',', $this->_membershipBlock['membership_types']);
      }

      if (!empty($membershipTypeIds)) {
        //set status message if wrong membershipType is included in membershipBlock
        if (isset($this->_mid) && !$membershipPriceset) {
          $membershipTypeID = CRM_Core_DAO::getFieldValue('CRM_Member_DAO_Membership',
            $this->_mid,
            'membership_type_id'
          );
          if (!in_array($membershipTypeID, $membershipTypeIds)) {
            CRM_Core_Session::setStatus(ts("Oops. The membership you're trying to renew appears to be invalid. Contact your site administrator if you need assistance. If you continue, you will be issued a new membership."), ts('Invalid Membership'), 'error');
          }
        }

        $membershipTypeValues = CRM_Member_BAO_Membership::buildMembershipTypeValues($this, $membershipTypeIds);
        $this->_membershipTypeValues = $membershipTypeValues;
        $endDate = NULL;

        // Check if we support auto-renew on this contribution page
        // FIXME: If any of the payment processors do NOT support recurring you cannot setup an
        //   auto-renew payment even if that processor is not selected.
        $allowAutoRenewOpt = TRUE;
        if (is_array($this->_paymentProcessors)) {
          foreach ($this->_paymentProcessors as $id => $val) {
            if ($id && !$val['is_recur']) {
              $allowAutoRenewOpt = FALSE;
            }
          }
        }
        foreach ($membershipTypeIds as $value) {
          $memType = $membershipTypeValues[$value];
          if ($selectedMembershipTypeID != NULL) {
            if ($memType['id'] == $selectedMembershipTypeID) {
              $this->assign('minimum_fee', $memType['minimum_fee'] ?? NULL);
              $this->assign('membership_name', $memType['name']);
              if ($cid) {
                $membership = new CRM_Member_DAO_Membership();
                $membership->contact_id = $cid;
                $membership->membership_type_id = $memType['id'];
                if ($membership->find(TRUE)) {
                  $this->assign('renewal_mode', TRUE);
                  $memType['current_membership'] = $membership->end_date;
                  $this->_currentMemberships[$membership->membership_type_id] = $membership->membership_type_id;
                }
              }
              $membershipTypes[] = $memType;
            }
          }
          elseif ($memType['is_active']) {

            if ($allowAutoRenewOpt) {
              $javascriptMethod = ['onclick' => "return showHideAutoRenew( this.value );"];
              $isAvailableAutoRenew = $this->_membershipBlock['auto_renew'][$value] ?? 1;
              $autoRenewMembershipTypeOptions["autoRenewMembershipType_{$value}"] = (int) $memType['auto_renew'] * $isAvailableAutoRenew;
              $allowAutoRenewMembership = TRUE;
            }
            else {
              $javascriptMethod = NULL;
              $autoRenewMembershipTypeOptions["autoRenewMembershipType_{$value}"] = 0;
            }

            //add membership type.
            $radio[$memType['id']] = NULL;
            $radioOptAttrs[$memType['id']] = $javascriptMethod;
            if ($cid) {
              $membership = new CRM_Member_DAO_Membership();
              $membership->contact_id = $cid;
              $membership->membership_type_id = $memType['id'];

              //show current membership, skip pending and cancelled membership records,
              //because we take first membership record id for renewal
              $membership->whereAdd('status_id != 5 AND status_id !=6');

              if (!is_null($isTest)) {
                $membership->is_test = $isTest;
              }

              //CRM-4297
              $membership->orderBy('end_date DESC');

              if ($membership->find(TRUE)) {
                if (!$membership->end_date) {
                  unset($radio[$memType['id']]);
                  unset($radioOptAttrs[$memType['id']]);
                  $this->assign('islifetime', TRUE);
                  continue;
                }
                $this->assign('renewal_mode', TRUE);
                $this->_currentMemberships[$membership->membership_type_id] = $membership->membership_type_id;
                $memType['current_membership'] = $membership->end_date;
                if (!$endDate) {
                  $endDate = $memType['current_membership'];
                  $this->_defaultMemTypeId = $memType['id'];
                }
                if ($memType['current_membership'] < $endDate) {
                  $endDate = $memType['current_membership'];
                  $this->_defaultMemTypeId = $memType['id'];
                }
              }
            }
            $membershipTypes[] = $memType;
          }
        }
      }

      $this->assign('membershipBlock', $this->_membershipBlock);
      $this->assign('showRadio', FALSE);
      $this->assign('membershipTypes', $membershipTypes);
      $this->assign('autoRenewMembershipTypeOptions', json_encode($autoRenewMembershipTypeOptions));
      //give preference to user submitted auto_renew value.
      $takeUserSubmittedAutoRenew = (!empty($_POST) || $this->isSubmitted());
      $this->assign('takeUserSubmittedAutoRenew', $takeUserSubmittedAutoRenew);

      // Assign autorenew option (0:hide,1:optional,2:required) so we can use it in confirmation etc.
      $autoRenewOption = CRM_Price_BAO_PriceSet::checkAutoRenewForPriceSet($this->_priceSetId);
      //$selectedMembershipTypeID is retrieved as an array for membership priceset if multiple
      //options for different organisation is selected on the contribution page.
      if (is_numeric($selectedMembershipTypeID) && isset($membershipTypeValues[$selectedMembershipTypeID]['auto_renew'])) {
        $this->assign('autoRenewOption', $membershipTypeValues[$selectedMembershipTypeID]['auto_renew']);
      }
      else {
        $this->assign('autoRenewOption', $autoRenewOption);
      }
    }

    return $separateMembershipPayment;
  }

  /**
   * Overwrite action.
   *
   * Since we are only showing elements in frozen mode no help display needed.
   *
   * @return int
   */
  public function getAction() {
    if ($this->_action & CRM_Core_Action::PREVIEW) {
      return CRM_Core_Action::VIEW | CRM_Core_Action::PREVIEW;
    }
    else {
      return CRM_Core_Action::VIEW;
    }
  }

  /**
   * Set default values for the form.
   *
   * Note that in edit/view mode
   * the default values are retrieved from the database
   */
  public function setDefaultValues() {
  }

  /**
   * Process the form.
   */
  public function postProcess() {
    $contactID = $this->getContactID();
    try {
      $result = $this->processFormSubmission($contactID);
    }
    catch (CRM_Core_Exception $e) {
      $this->bounceOnError($e->getMessage());
    }

    if (is_array($result) && !empty($result['is_payment_failure'])) {
      $this->bounceOnError($result['error']->getMessage());
    }
    // Presumably this is for hooks to access? Not quite clear & perhaps not required.
    $this->set('params', $this->_params);
  }

  /**
   * Wrangle financial type ID.
   *
   * This wrangling of the financialType ID was happening in a shared function rather than in the form it relates to & hence has been moved to that form
   * Pledges are not relevant to the membership code so that portion will not go onto the membership form.
   *
   * Comments from previous refactor indicate doubt as to what was going on.
   *
   * @param int $financialTypeID
   *
   * @return null|string
   */
  public function wrangleFinancialTypeID($financialTypeID) {
    if (empty($financialTypeID) && !empty($this->_values['pledge_id'])) {
      $financialTypeID = CRM_Core_DAO::getFieldValue('CRM_Pledge_DAO_Pledge',
        $this->_values['pledge_id'],
        'financial_type_id'
      );
    }
    return $financialTypeID;
  }

  /**
   * Process the form.
   *
   * @param array $premiumParams
   * @param CRM_Contribute_BAO_Contribution $contribution
   */
  protected function postProcessPremium($premiumParams, $contribution) {
    $hour = $minute = $second = 0;
    // assigning Premium information to receipt tpl
    $selectProduct = $premiumParams['selectProduct'] ?? NULL;
    if ($selectProduct &&
      $selectProduct != 'no_thanks'
    ) {
      $startDate = $endDate = "";
      $this->assign('selectPremium', TRUE);
      $productDAO = new CRM_Contribute_DAO_Product();
      $productDAO->id = $selectProduct;
      $productDAO->find(TRUE);
      $this->assign('product_name', $productDAO->name);
      $this->assign('price', $productDAO->price);
      $this->assign('sku', $productDAO->sku);
      $this->assign('option', $premiumParams['options_' . $premiumParams['selectProduct']] ?? NULL);

      $periodType = $productDAO->period_type;

      if ($periodType) {
        $fixed_period_start_day = $productDAO->fixed_period_start_day;
        $duration_unit = $productDAO->duration_unit;
        $duration_interval = $productDAO->duration_interval;
        if ($periodType === 'rolling') {
          $startDate = date('Y-m-d');
        }
        elseif ($periodType === 'fixed') {
          if ($fixed_period_start_day) {
            $date = explode('-', date('Y-m-d'));
            $month = substr($fixed_period_start_day, 0, strlen($fixed_period_start_day) - 2);
            $day = substr($fixed_period_start_day, -2) . "<br/>";
            $year = $date[0];
            $startDate = $year . '-' . $month . '-' . $day;
          }
          else {
            $startDate = date('Y-m-d');
          }
        }

        $date = explode('-', $startDate);
        $year = $date[0];
        $month = $date[1];
        $day = $date[2];

        switch ($duration_unit) {
          case 'year':
            $year += $duration_interval;
            break;

          case 'month':
            $month += $duration_interval;
            break;

          case 'day':
            $day += $duration_interval;
            break;

          case 'week':
            $day += ($duration_interval * 7);
        }
        $endDate = date('Y-m-d H:i:s', mktime($hour, $minute, $second, $month, $day, $year));
        $this->assign('start_date', $startDate);
        $this->assign('end_date', $endDate);
      }

      $dao = new CRM_Contribute_DAO_Premium();
      $dao->entity_table = 'civicrm_contribution_page';
      $dao->entity_id = $this->_id;
      $dao->find(TRUE);
      $this->assign('contact_phone', $dao->premiums_contact_phone);
      $this->assign('contact_email', $dao->premiums_contact_email);

      //create Premium record
      $params = [
        'product_id' => $premiumParams['selectProduct'],
        'contribution_id' => $contribution->id,
        'product_option' => $premiumParams['options_' . $premiumParams['selectProduct']] ?? NULL,
        'quantity' => 1,
        'start_date' => CRM_Utils_Date::customFormat($startDate, '%Y%m%d'),
        'end_date' => CRM_Utils_Date::customFormat($endDate, '%Y%m%d'),
      ];
      if (!empty($premiumParams['selectProduct'])) {
        $daoPremiumsProduct = new CRM_Contribute_DAO_PremiumsProduct();
        $daoPremiumsProduct->product_id = $premiumParams['selectProduct'];
        $daoPremiumsProduct->premiums_id = $dao->id;
        $daoPremiumsProduct->find(TRUE);
        $params['financial_type_id'] = $daoPremiumsProduct->financial_type_id;
      }
      //Fixed For CRM-3901
      $daoContrProd = new CRM_Contribute_DAO_ContributionProduct();
      $daoContrProd->contribution_id = $contribution->id;
      if ($daoContrProd->find(TRUE)) {
        $params['id'] = $daoContrProd->id;
      }

      CRM_Contribute_BAO_Contribution::addPremium($params);
      if ($productDAO->cost && !empty($params['financial_type_id'])) {
        $trxnParams = [
          'cost' => $productDAO->cost,
          'currency' => $productDAO->currency,
          'financial_type_id' => $params['financial_type_id'],
          'contributionId' => $contribution->id,
        ];
        CRM_Core_BAO_FinancialTrxn::createPremiumTrxn($trxnParams);
      }
    }
    elseif ($selectProduct === 'no_thanks') {
      //Fixed For CRM-3901
      $daoContrProd = new CRM_Contribute_DAO_ContributionProduct();
      $daoContrProd->contribution_id = $contribution->id;
      if ($daoContrProd->find(TRUE)) {
        $daoContrProd->delete();
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * Process the contribution.
   *
   * @param array $params
   * @param array $result
   * @param array $contributionParams
   *   Parameters to be passed to contribution create action.
   *   This differs from params in that we are currently adding params to it and 1) ensuring they are being
   *   passed consistently & 2) documenting them here.
   *   - contact_id
   *   - line_item
   *   - is_test
   *   - campaign_id
   *   - contribution_page_id
   *   - source
   *   - payment_type_id
   *   - thankyou_date (not all forms will set this)
   *
   * @param CRM_Financial_DAO_FinancialType $financialType
   * @param int $billingLocationID
   *   ID of billing location type.
   * @param bool $isRecur
   *   Is this recurring?
   *
   * @return \CRM_Contribute_DAO_Contribution
   *
   * @throws \CRM_Core_Exception
   * @throws \CiviCRM_API3_Exception
   * @todo - this code was previously shared with the backoffice form - some parts of this
   * function may relate to that form, not this one.
   *
   */
  protected function processFormContribution(
    $params,
    $result,
    $contributionParams,
    $financialType,
    $billingLocationID,
    $isRecur
  ) {
    $form = $this;
    $transaction = new CRM_Core_Transaction();
    $contactID = $contributionParams['contact_id'];

    $isEmailReceipt = !empty($form->_values['is_email_receipt']);
    $isSeparateMembershipPayment = !empty($params['separate_membership_payment']);
    $pledgeID = !empty($params['pledge_id']) ? $params['pledge_id'] : $form->_values['pledge_id'] ?? NULL;
    if (!$isSeparateMembershipPayment && !empty($form->_values['pledge_block_id']) &&
      (!empty($params['is_pledge']) || $pledgeID)) {
      $isPledge = TRUE;
    }
    else {
      $isPledge = FALSE;
    }

    // add these values for the recurringContrib function ,CRM-10188
    $params['financial_type_id'] = $financialType->id;

    $contributionParams['address_id'] = CRM_Contribute_BAO_Contribution::createAddress($params, $billingLocationID);

    //@todo - this is being set from the form to resolve CRM-10188 - an
    // eNotice caused by it not being set @ the front end
    // however, we then get it being over-written with null for backend contributions
    // a better fix would be to set the values in the respective forms rather than require
    // a function being shared by two forms to deal with their respective values
    // moving it to the BAO & not taking the $form as a param would make sense here.
    if (!isset($params['is_email_receipt']) && $isEmailReceipt) {
      $params['is_email_receipt'] = $isEmailReceipt;
    }
    $params['is_recur'] = $isRecur;
    $params['payment_instrument_id'] = $contributionParams['payment_instrument_id'] ?? NULL;
    $recurringContributionID = self::processRecurringContribution($form, $params, $contactID, $financialType);

    $now = date('YmdHis');
    $receiptDate = $params['receipt_date'] ?? NULL;
    if ($isEmailReceipt) {
      $receiptDate = $now;
    }

    if (isset($params['amount'])) {
      $contributionParams = array_merge(self::getContributionParams(
        $params, $financialType->id,
        $result, $receiptDate,
        $recurringContributionID), $contributionParams
      );
      $contributionParams['non_deductible_amount'] = self::getNonDeductibleAmount($params, $financialType, TRUE, $form);
      $contributionParams['skipCleanMoney'] = TRUE;
      // @todo this is the wrong place for this - it should be done as close to form submission
      // as possible
      $contributionParams['total_amount'] = $params['amount'];

      $contribution = CRM_Contribute_BAO_Contribution::add($contributionParams);

      if (Civi::settings()->get('invoicing')) {
        $dataArray = [];
        // @todo - interrogate the line items passed in on the params array.
        // No reason to assume line items will be set on the form.
        foreach ($form->_lineItem as $lineItemKey => $lineItemValue) {
          foreach ($lineItemValue as $key => $value) {
            if (isset($value['tax_amount']) && isset($value['tax_rate'])) {
              if (isset($dataArray[$value['tax_rate']])) {
                $dataArray[$value['tax_rate']] = $dataArray[$value['tax_rate']] + $value['tax_amount'];
              }
              else {
                $dataArray[$value['tax_rate']] = $value['tax_amount'];
              }
            }
          }
        }
        $smarty = CRM_Core_Smarty::singleton();
        $smarty->assign('dataArray', $dataArray);
      }

      // lets store it in the form variable so postProcess hook can get to this and use it
      $form->_contributionID = $contribution->id;
    }
    $form->assign('totalTaxAmount', $params['tax_amount'] ?? NULL);

    // process soft credit / pcp params first
    CRM_Contribute_BAO_ContributionSoft::formatSoftCreditParams($params, $form);

    //CRM-13981, processing honor contact into soft-credit contribution
    CRM_Contribute_BAO_ContributionSoft::processSoftContribution($params, $contribution);

    if ($isPledge) {
      $form = self::handlePledge($form, $params, $contributionParams, $pledgeID, $contribution, $isEmailReceipt);
    }

    if ($contribution) {
      CRM_Core_BAO_CustomValueTable::postProcess($params,
        'civicrm_contribution',
        $contribution->id,
        'Contribution'
      );
    }
    // Save note
    if ($contribution && !empty($params['contribution_note'])) {
      $noteParams = [
        'entity_table' => 'civicrm_contribution',
        'note' => $params['contribution_note'],
        'entity_id' => $contribution->id,
        'contact_id' => $contribution->contact_id,
      ];

      CRM_Core_BAO_Note::add($noteParams, []);
    }

    //create contribution activity w/ individual and target
    //activity w/ organisation contact id when onbelf, CRM-4027
    $actParams = [];
    $targetContactID = NULL;
    if (!empty($params['onbehalf_contact_id'])) {
      $actParams = [
        'source_contact_id' => $params['onbehalf_contact_id'],
        'on_behalf' => TRUE,
      ];
      $targetContactID = $contribution->contact_id;
    }

    // create an activity record
    if ($contribution) {
      CRM_Activity_BAO_Activity::addActivity($contribution, 'Contribution', $targetContactID, $actParams);
    }

    $transaction->commit();
    return $contribution;
  }

  /**
   * Create the recurring contribution record.
   *
   * @param CRM_Core_Form $form
   * @param array $params
   * @param int $contactID
   * @param string $contributionType
   *
   * @return int|null
   */
  public static function processRecurringContribution($form, $params, $contactID, $contributionType) {

    if (empty($params['is_recur'])) {
      return NULL;
    }

    $recurParams = ['contact_id' => $contactID];
    $recurParams['amount'] = $params['amount'] ?? NULL;
    $recurParams['auto_renew'] = $params['auto_renew'] ?? NULL;
    $recurParams['frequency_unit'] = $params['frequency_unit'] ?? NULL;
    $recurParams['frequency_interval'] = $params['frequency_interval'] ?? NULL;
    $recurParams['installments'] = $params['installments'] ?? NULL;
    $recurParams['financial_type_id'] = $params['financial_type_id'] ?? NULL;
    $recurParams['currency'] = $params['currency'] ?? NULL;
    $recurParams['payment_instrument_id'] = $params['payment_instrument_id'];

    // CRM-14354: For an auto-renewing membership with an additional contribution,
    // if separate payments is not enabled, make sure only the membership fee recurs
    if (!empty($form->_membershipBlock)
      && $form->_membershipBlock['is_separate_payment'] === '0'
      && isset($params['selectMembership'])
      && $form->_values['is_allow_other_amount'] == '1'
      // CRM-16331
      && !empty($form->_membershipTypeValues)
      && !empty($form->_membershipTypeValues[$params['selectMembership']]['minimum_fee'])
    ) {
      $recurParams['amount'] = $form->_membershipTypeValues[$params['selectMembership']]['minimum_fee'];
    }

    $recurParams['is_test'] = 0;
    if (($form->_action & CRM_Core_Action::PREVIEW) ||
      (isset($form->_mode) && ($form->_mode == 'test'))
    ) {
      $recurParams['is_test'] = 1;
    }

    $recurParams['start_date'] = $recurParams['create_date'] = $recurParams['modified_date'] = date('YmdHis');
    if (!empty($params['receive_date'])) {
      $recurParams['start_date'] = date('YmdHis', strtotime($params['receive_date']));
    }
    $recurParams['invoice_id'] = $params['invoiceID'] ?? NULL;
    $recurParams['contribution_status_id'] = CRM_Core_PseudoConstant::getKey('CRM_Contribute_BAO_Contribution', 'contribution_status_id', 'Pending');
    $recurParams['payment_processor_id'] = $params['payment_processor_id'] ?? NULL;
    $recurParams['is_email_receipt'] = (bool) ($params['is_email_receipt'] ?? FALSE);
    // We set trxn_id=invoiceID specifically for paypal IPN. It is reset this when paypal sends us the real trxn id, CRM-2991
    $recurParams['processor_id'] = $recurParams['trxn_id'] = ($params['trxn_id'] ?? $params['invoiceID']);
    $recurParams['financial_type_id'] = $contributionType->id;

    $campaignId = $params['campaign_id'] ?? $form->_values['campaign_id'] ?? NULL;
    $recurParams['campaign_id'] = $campaignId;
    $recurring = CRM_Contribute_BAO_ContributionRecur::add($recurParams);
    if (is_a($recurring, 'CRM_Core_Error')) {
      CRM_Core_Error::displaySessionError($recurring);
      $urlString = 'civicrm/contribute/transact';
      $urlParams = '_qf_Main_display=true';
      if (get_class($form) == 'CRM_Contribute_Form_Contribution') {
        $urlString = 'civicrm/contact/view/contribution';
        $urlParams = "action=add&cid={$form->_contactID}";
        if ($form->_mode) {
          $urlParams .= "&mode={$form->_mode}";
        }
      }
      CRM_Utils_System::redirect(CRM_Utils_System::url($urlString, $urlParams));
    }
    $form->_params['contributionRecurID'] = $recurring->id;

    return $recurring->id;
  }

  /**
   * Add on behalf of organization and it's location.
   *
   * This situation occurs when on behalf of is enabled for the contribution page and the person
   * signing up does so on behalf of an organization.
   *
   * @param array $behalfOrganization
   *   array of organization info.
   * @param int $contactID
   *   individual contact id. One.
   *   who is doing the process of signup / contribution.
   *
   * @param array $values
   *   form values array.
   * @param array $params
   * @param array $fields
   *   Array of fields from the onbehalf profile relevant to the organization.
   */
  public static function processOnBehalfOrganization(&$behalfOrganization, &$contactID, &$values, &$params, $fields = NULL) {
    $isNotCurrentEmployer = FALSE;
    $dupeIDs = [];
    $orgID = NULL;
    if (!empty($behalfOrganization['organization_id'])) {
      $orgID = $behalfOrganization['organization_id'];
      unset($behalfOrganization['organization_id']);
    }
    // create employer relationship with $contactID only when new organization is there
    // else retain the existing relationship
    else {
      $isNotCurrentEmployer = TRUE;
    }

    if (!$orgID) {
      // check if matching organization contact exists
      $dupeIDs = CRM_Contact_BAO_Contact::getDuplicateContacts($behalfOrganization, 'Organization', 'Unsupervised', [], FALSE);

      // CRM-6243 says to pick the first org even if more than one match
      if (count($dupeIDs) >= 1) {
        $behalfOrganization['contact_id'] = $orgID = $dupeIDs[0];
        // don't allow name edit
        unset($behalfOrganization['organization_name']);
      }
    }
    else {
      // if found permissioned related organization, allow location edit
      $behalfOrganization['contact_id'] = $orgID;
      // don't allow name edit
      unset($behalfOrganization['organization_name']);
    }

    // handling for image url
    if (!empty($behalfOrganization['image_URL'])) {
      CRM_Contact_BAO_Contact::processImageParams($behalfOrganization);
    }

    // create organization, add location
    $behalfOrganization['contact_type'] = 'Organization';
    $orgID = CRM_Contact_BAO_Contact::createProfileContact($behalfOrganization, $fields, $orgID,
      NULL, NULL, 'Organization'
    );
    // create relationship
    if ($isNotCurrentEmployer) {
      try {
        \Civi\Api4\Relationship::create(FALSE)
          ->addValue('contact_id_a', $contactID)
          ->addValue('contact_id_b', $orgID)
          ->addValue('relationship_type_id', $relTypeId = CRM_Contact_BAO_RelationshipType::getEmployeeRelationshipTypeID())
          ->addValue('is_permission_a_b:name', 'View and update')
          ->execute();
      }
      catch (CRM_Core_Exception $e) {
        // Ignore if duplicate relationship.
        if ($e->getMessage() !== 'Duplicate Relationship') {
          throw $e;
        }
      }
    }

    // if multiple match - send a duplicate alert
    if ($dupeIDs && (count($dupeIDs) > 1)) {
      $values['onbehalf_dupe_alert'] = 1;
      // required for IPN
      $params['onbehalf_dupe_alert'] = 1;
    }

    // make sure organization-contact-id is considered for recording
    // contribution/membership etc..
    if ($contactID != $orgID) {
      // take a note of contact-id, so we can send the
      // receipt to individual contact as well.

      // required for mailing/template display ..etc
      $values['related_contact'] = $contactID;

      //CRM-19172: Create CMS user for individual on whose behalf organization is doing contribution
      $params['onbehalf_contact_id'] = $contactID;

      //make this employee of relationship as current
      //employer / employee relationship,  CRM-3532
      if ($isNotCurrentEmployer &&
        ($orgID != CRM_Core_DAO::getFieldValue('CRM_Contact_DAO_Contact', $contactID, 'employer_id'))
      ) {
        $isNotCurrentEmployer = FALSE;
      }

      if (!$isNotCurrentEmployer && $orgID) {
        //build current employer params
        $currentEmpParams[$contactID] = $orgID;
        CRM_Contact_BAO_Contact_Utils::setCurrentEmployer($currentEmpParams);
      }

      // contribution / signup will be done using this
      // organization id.
      $contactID = $orgID;
    }
  }

  /**
   * Function used to se pcp related defaults / params.
   *
   * This is used by contribution and also event PCPs
   *
   * @param CRM_Core_Form $page
   *   Form object.
   * @param array $params
   *
   * @return array
   */
  public static function processPcp(&$page, $params): array {
    $params['pcp_made_through_id'] = $page->_pcpId;
    $page->assign('pcpBlock', TRUE);
    if (!empty($params['pcp_display_in_roll']) && empty($params['pcp_roll_nickname'])) {
      $params['pcp_roll_nickname'] = ts('Anonymous');
      $params['pcp_is_anonymous'] = 1;
    }
    else {
      $params['pcp_is_anonymous'] = 0;
    }
    foreach ([
      'pcp_display_in_roll',
      'pcp_is_anonymous',
      'pcp_roll_nickname',
      'pcp_personal_note',
    ] as $val) {
      if (!empty($params[$val])) {
        $page->assign($val, $params[$val]);
      }
    }

    return $params;
  }

  /**
   * Process membership.
   *
   * @param array $membershipParams
   * @param int $contactID
   * @param array $customFieldsFormatted
   * @param array $fieldTypes
   * @param array $premiumParams
   * @param array $membershipLineItems
   *   Line items specifically relating to memberships.
   */
  protected function processMembership($membershipParams, $contactID, $customFieldsFormatted, $fieldTypes, $premiumParams,
                                $membershipLineItems): void {

    $membershipTypeIDs = (array) $membershipParams['selectMembership'];
    $membershipTypes = CRM_Member_BAO_Membership::buildMembershipTypeValues($this, $membershipTypeIDs);
    $membershipType = empty($membershipTypes) ? [] : reset($membershipTypes);

    $this->assign('membership_name', $membershipType['name']);
    $this->_values['membership_name'] = $membershipType['name'] ?? NULL;

    $isPaidMembership = FALSE;
    if ($this->_amount >= 0.0 && isset($membershipParams['amount'])) {
      //amount must be greater than zero for
      //adding contribution record  to contribution table.
      //this condition arises when separate membership payment is
      //enabled and contribution amount is not selected. fix for CRM-3010
      $isPaidMembership = TRUE;
    }
    $isProcessSeparateMembershipTransaction = $this->isSeparateMembershipTransaction($this->_id);

    if ($this->isFormSupportsNonMembershipContributions()) {
      $financialTypeID = $this->_values['financial_type_id'];
    }
    else {
      $financialTypeID = $membershipType['financial_type_id'] ?? $membershipParams['financial_type_id'] ?? NULL;
    }

    if (!empty($this->_params['membership_source'])) {
      $membershipParams['contribution_source'] = $this->_params['membership_source'];
    }

    $this->postProcessMembership($membershipParams, $contactID, $premiumParams, $customFieldsFormatted, $fieldTypes, $membershipType, $membershipTypeIDs, $isPaidMembership, $this->_membershipId, $isProcessSeparateMembershipTransaction, $financialTypeID,
      $membershipLineItems);

    $this->assign('membership_assign', TRUE);
    $this->set('membershipTypeID', $membershipParams['selectMembership']);
  }

  /**
   * Process the Memberships.
   *
   * @param array $membershipParams
   *   Array of membership fields.
   * @param int $contactID
   *   Contact id.
   *
   * @param array $premiumParams
   * @param null $customFieldsFormatted
   * @param null $includeFieldTypes
   *
   * @param array $membershipDetails
   *
   * @param array $membershipTypeIDs
   *
   * @param bool $isPaidMembership
   * @param array $membershipID
   *
   * @param bool $isProcessSeparateMembershipTransaction
   *
   * @param int $financialTypeID
   * @param array $unprocessedLineItems
   *   Line items for payment options chosen on the form.
   *
   * @throws \CRM_Core_Exception
   * @throws \CiviCRM_API3_Exception
   * @throws \Civi\Payment\Exception\PaymentProcessorException
   */
  protected function postProcessMembership(
    $membershipParams, $contactID, $premiumParams,
    $customFieldsFormatted, $includeFieldTypes, $membershipDetails, $membershipTypeIDs, $isPaidMembership, $membershipID,
    $isProcessSeparateMembershipTransaction, $financialTypeID, $unprocessedLineItems) {
    // Assign $this to $form while we eliminate it.
    $form = $this;
    $membershipContribution = NULL;
    $isTest = $membershipParams['is_test'] ?? FALSE;
    $errors = $paymentResults = [];
    $form->_values['isMembership'] = TRUE;
    $isRecurForFirstTransaction = $form->_params['is_recur'] ?? $membershipParams['is_recur'] ?? NULL;

    $totalAmount = $membershipParams['amount'];

    if ($isPaidMembership) {
      if ($isProcessSeparateMembershipTransaction) {
        // If we have 2 transactions only one can use the invoice id.
        $membershipParams['invoiceID'] .= '-2';
        if (!empty($membershipParams['auto_renew'])) {
          $isRecurForFirstTransaction = FALSE;
        }
      }

      if (!$isProcessSeparateMembershipTransaction) {
        // Skip line items in the contribution processing transaction.
        // We will create them with the membership for proper linking.
        $membershipParams['skipLineItem'] = 1;
      }
      else {
        $membershipParams['total_amount'] = $totalAmount;
        $membershipParams['skipLineItem'] = 0;
        CRM_Price_BAO_LineItem::getLineItemArray($membershipParams);

      }
      $paymentResult = $this->processConfirm(
        $membershipParams,
        $contactID,
        $financialTypeID,
        $isTest,
        $isRecurForFirstTransaction
      );
      if (!empty($paymentResult['contribution'])) {
        $paymentResults[] = ['contribution_id' => $paymentResult['contribution']->id, 'result' => $paymentResult];
        $this->postProcessPremium($premiumParams, $paymentResult['contribution']);
        //note that this will be over-written if we are using a separate membership transaction. Otherwise there is only one
        $membershipContribution = $paymentResult['contribution'];
        // Save the contribution ID so that I can be used in email receipts
        // For example, if you need to generate a tax receipt for the donation only.
        $form->_values['contribution_other_id'] = $membershipContribution->id;
      }
    }

    if ($isProcessSeparateMembershipTransaction) {
      try {
        $form->_lineItem = $unprocessedLineItems;
        if (empty($form->_params['auto_renew']) && !empty($membershipParams['is_recur'])) {
          unset($membershipParams['is_recur']);
        }
        [$membershipContribution, $secondPaymentResult] = $this->processSecondaryFinancialTransaction($contactID, array_merge($membershipParams, ['skipLineItem' => 1]),
          $isTest, $unprocessedLineItems, $membershipDetails['minimum_fee'] ?? 0, $membershipDetails['financial_type_id'] ?? NULL);
        $paymentResults[] = ['contribution_id' => $membershipContribution->id, 'result' => $secondPaymentResult];
        $totalAmount = $membershipContribution->total_amount;
      }
      catch (CRM_Core_Exception $e) {
        $errors[2] = $e->getMessage();
        $membershipContribution = NULL;
      }
    }

    $membership = NULL;
    if (!empty($membershipContribution) && !is_a($membershipContribution, 'CRM_Core_Error')) {
      $membershipContributionID = $membershipContribution->id;
    }

    //@todo - why is this nested so deep? it seems like it could be just set on the calling function on the form layer
    if (isset($membershipParams['onbehalf']) && !empty($membershipParams['onbehalf']['member_campaign_id'])) {
      $form->_params['campaign_id'] = $membershipParams['onbehalf']['member_campaign_id'];
    }
    //@todo it should no longer be possible for it to get to this point & membership to not be an array
    if (is_array($membershipTypeIDs) && !empty($membershipContributionID)) {
      $typesTerms = $membershipParams['types_terms'] ?? [];

      $membershipLines = $nonMembershipLines = [];
      foreach ($unprocessedLineItems as $priceSetID => $lines) {
        foreach ($lines as $line) {
          if (!empty($line['membership_type_id'])) {
            $membershipLines[$line['membership_type_id']] = $line['price_field_value_id'];
          }
        }
      }

      $i = 1;
      $form->_params['createdMembershipIDs'] = [];
      foreach ($membershipTypeIDs as $memType) {
        $membershipLineItems = [];
        if ($i < count($membershipTypeIDs)) {
          $membershipLineItems[$priceSetID][$membershipLines[$memType]] = $unprocessedLineItems[$priceSetID][$membershipLines[$memType]];
          unset($unprocessedLineItems[$priceSetID][$membershipLines[$memType]]);
        }
        else {
          $membershipLineItems = $unprocessedLineItems;
        }
        $i++;
        $numTerms = $typesTerms[$memType] ?? 1;
        $contributionRecurID = $form->_params['contributionRecurID'] ?? NULL;

        $membershipSource = NULL;
        if (!empty($form->_params['membership_source'])) {
          $membershipSource = $form->_params['membership_source'];
        }
        elseif ((isset($form->_values['title']) && !empty($form->_values['title'])) || (isset($form->_values['frontend_title']) && !empty($form->_values['frontend_title']))) {
          $title = !empty($form->_values['frontend_title']) ? $form->_values['frontend_title'] : $form->_values['title'];
          $membershipSource = ts('Online Contribution:') . ' ' . $title;
        }
        $isPayLater = NULL;
        if (isset($form->_params)) {
          $isPayLater = $form->_params['is_pay_later'] ?? NULL;
        }
        $memParams = [
          'campaign_id' => $form->_params['campaign_id'] ?? ($form->_values['campaign_id'] ?? NULL),
        ];

        // @todo Move this into CRM_Member_BAO_Membership::processMembership
        if (!empty($membershipContribution)) {
          $pending = $membershipContribution->contribution_status_id == CRM_Core_PseudoConstant::getKey('CRM_Contribute_BAO_Contribution', 'contribution_status_id', 'Pending');
        }
        else {
          // The concept of contributeMode is deprecated.
          // the is_monetary concept probably should be too as it can be calculated from
          // the existence of 'amount' & seems fragile.
          if (((isset($this->_contributeMode)) || !empty($this->_params['is_pay_later'])
            ) &&
            (($this->_values['is_monetary'] && $this->_amount > 0.0))
          ) {
            $pending = TRUE;
          }
          $pending = FALSE;
        }

        [$membership, $renewalMode, $dates] = self::legacyProcessMembership(
          $contactID, $memType, $isTest,
          date('YmdHis'), $membershipParams['cms_contactID'] ?? NULL,
          $customFieldsFormatted,
          $numTerms, $membershipID, $pending,
          $contributionRecurID, $membershipSource, $isPayLater, $memParams, $membershipContribution,
          $membershipLineItems
        );

        $form->set('renewal_mode', $renewalMode);
        if (!empty($dates)) {
          $form->assign('mem_start_date', CRM_Utils_Date::customFormat($dates['start_date'], '%Y%m%d'));
          $form->assign('mem_end_date', CRM_Utils_Date::customFormat($dates['end_date'], '%Y%m%d'));
        }

        if (!empty($membershipContribution)) {
          // Next line is probably redundant. Checks prevent it happening twice.
          $membershipPaymentParams = [
            'membership_id' => $membership->id,
            'membership_type_id' => $membership->membership_type_id,
            'contribution_id' => $membershipContribution->id,
          ];
          civicrm_api3('MembershipPayment', 'create', $membershipPaymentParams);
        }
        if ($membership) {
          CRM_Core_BAO_CustomValueTable::postProcess($form->_params, 'civicrm_membership', $membership->id, 'Membership');
          $form->_params['createdMembershipIDs'][] = $membership->id;
          $form->_params['membershipID'] = $membership->id;

          //CRM-15232: Check if membership is created and on the basis of it use
          //membership receipt template to send payment receipt
          $form->_values['isMembership'] = TRUE;
        }
      }
      if ($form->_priceSetId && !empty($form->_useForMember) && !empty($form->_lineItem)) {
        foreach ($form->_lineItem[$form->_priceSetId] as & $priceFieldOp) {
          if (!empty($priceFieldOp['membership_type_id']) && $membership->membership_type_id == $priceFieldOp['membership_type_id']) {
            $membershipOb = $membership;
            $priceFieldOp['start_date'] = $membershipOb->start_date ? CRM_Utils_Date::formatDateOnlyLong($membershipOb->start_date) : '-';
            $priceFieldOp['end_date'] = $membershipOb->end_date ? CRM_Utils_Date::formatDateOnlyLong($membershipOb->end_date) : '-';
          }
          else {
            $priceFieldOp['start_date'] = $priceFieldOp['end_date'] = 'N/A';
          }
        }
        $form->_values['lineItem'] = $form->_lineItem;
        $form->assign('lineItem', $form->_lineItem);
      }
    }

    if (!empty($errors)) {
      $message = $this->compileErrorMessage($errors);
      throw new CRM_Core_Exception($message);
    }

    if (isset($membershipContributionID)) {
      $form->_values['contribution_id'] = $membershipContributionID;
    }

    if (empty($form->_params['is_pay_later']) && $form->_paymentProcessor) {
      // the is_monetary concept probably should be deprecated as it can be calculated from
      // the existence of 'amount' & seems fragile.
      if ($form->_values['is_monetary'] && $form->_amount > 0.0 && !$form->_params['is_pay_later']) {
        // call postProcess hook before leaving
        $form->postProcessHook();
      }

      $payment = Civi\Payment\System::singleton()->getByProcessor($form->_paymentProcessor);
      // The contribution_other_id is effectively the ID for the only contribution or the non-membership contribution.
      // Since we have called the membership contribution (in a 2 contribution scenario) this is out
      // primary-contribution compared to that - but let's face it - it's all just too hard & confusing at the moment!
      $paymentParams = array_merge($form->_params, ['contributionID' => $form->_values['contribution_other_id']]);

      // CRM-19792 : set necessary fields for payment processor
      CRM_Core_Payment_Form::mapParams($form->_bltID, $paymentParams, $paymentParams, TRUE);

      // If this is a single membership-related contribution, it won't have
      // be performed yet, so do it now.
      if ($isPaidMembership && !$isProcessSeparateMembershipTransaction) {
        $paymentActionResult = $payment->doPayment($paymentParams, 'contribute');
        $paymentResults[] = ['contribution_id' => $paymentResult['contribution']->id, 'result' => $paymentActionResult];
      }
      // Do not send an email if Recurring transaction is done via Direct Mode
      // Email will we sent when the IPN is received.
      foreach ($paymentResults as $result) {
        //CRM-18211: Fix situation where second contribution doesn't exist because it is optional.
        if ($result['contribution_id']) {
          $this->completeTransaction($result['result'], $result['contribution_id']);
        }
      }
      return;
    }

    $emailValues = array_merge($membershipParams, $form->_values);
    $emailValues['membership_assign'] = 1;
    $emailValues['useForMember'] = !empty($form->_useForMember);

    // Finally send an email receipt for pay-later scenario (although it might sometimes be caught above!)
    if ($totalAmount == 0) {
      // This feels like a bizarre hack as the variable name doesn't seem to be directly connected to it's use in the template.
      $emailValues['useForMember'] = 0;
      $emailValues['amount'] = 0;

      //CRM-18071, where on selecting $0 free membership payment section got hidden and
      // also it reset any payment processor selection result into pending free membership
      // so its a kind of hack to complete free membership at this point since there is no $form->_paymentProcessor info
      if (!empty($membershipContribution) && !is_a($membershipContribution, 'CRM_Core_Error')) {
        if (empty($form->_paymentProcessor)) {
          // @todo this can maybe go now we are setting payment_processor_id = 0 more reliably.
          $paymentProcessorIDs = explode(CRM_Core_DAO::VALUE_SEPARATOR, $this->_values['payment_processor'] ?? NULL);
          $this->_paymentProcessor['id'] = $paymentProcessorIDs[0];
        }
        $result = ['payment_status_id' => 1, 'contribution' => $membershipContribution];
        $this->completeTransaction($result, $result['contribution']->id);
      }
      // return as completeTransaction() already sends the receipt mail.
      return;
    }

    CRM_Contribute_BAO_ContributionPage::sendMail($contactID,
      $emailValues,
      $isTest, FALSE,
      $includeFieldTypes
    );
  }

  /**
   * Turn array of errors into message string.
   *
   * @param array $errors
   *
   * @return string
   */
  protected function compileErrorMessage($errors) {
    foreach ($errors as $error) {
      if (is_string($error)) {
        $message[] = $error;
      }
    }
    return ts('Payment Processor Error message') . ': ' . implode('<br/>', $message);
  }

  /**
   * Where a second separate financial transaction is supported we will process it here.
   *
   * @param int $contactID
   * @param array $tempParams
   * @param bool $isTest
   * @param array $lineItems
   * @param $minimumFee
   * @param int $financialTypeID
   *
   * @return array []
   *
   * @throws \CRM_Core_Exception
   * @throws \CiviCRM_API3_Exception
   * @throws \Civi\Payment\Exception\PaymentProcessorException
   */
  private function processSecondaryFinancialTransaction($contactID, $tempParams, $isTest, $lineItems, $minimumFee,
                                                   $financialTypeID): array {
    $financialType = new CRM_Financial_DAO_FinancialType();
    $financialType->id = $financialTypeID;
    $financialType->find(TRUE);
    $tempParams['amount'] = $minimumFee;
    $tempParams['invoiceID'] = md5(uniqid(rand(), TRUE));
    $isRecur = $tempParams['is_recur'] ?? NULL;

    //assign receive date when separate membership payment
    //and contribution amount not selected.
    if ($this->_amount == 0) {
      $now = date('YmdHis');
      $this->_params['receive_date'] = $now;
      $receiveDate = CRM_Utils_Date::mysqlToIso($now);
      $this->set('params', $this->_params);
      $this->assign('receive_date', $receiveDate);
    }

    $this->set('membership_amount', $minimumFee);
    $this->assign('membership_amount', $minimumFee);

    //set this variable as we are not creating pledge for
    //separate membership payment contribution.
    //so for differentiating membership contribution from
    //main contribution.
    $this->_params['separate_membership_payment'] = 1;
    $contributionParams = [
      'contact_id' => $contactID,
      'line_item' => $lineItems,
      'is_test' => $isTest,
      'campaign_id' => $tempParams['campaign_id'] ?? $this->_values['campaign_id'] ?? NULL,
      'contribution_page_id' => $this->_id,
      'source' => $tempParams['source'] ?? $tempParams['description'] ?? NULL,
    ];
    $isMonetary = !empty($this->_values['is_monetary']);
    if ($isMonetary) {
      if (empty($paymentParams['is_pay_later'])) {
        $contributionParams['payment_instrument_id'] = $this->_paymentProcessor['payment_instrument_id'];
      }
    }

    // CRM-19792 : set necessary fields for payment processor
    CRM_Core_Payment_Form::mapParams($this->_bltID, $this->_params, $tempParams, TRUE);

    $membershipContribution = $this->processFormContribution(
      $tempParams,
      $tempParams,
      $contributionParams,
      $financialType,
      $this->_bltID,
      $isRecur
    );

    $result = [];

    // We're not processing the line item here because we are processing a membership.
    // To ensure processing of the correct parameters, replace relevant parameters
    // in $tempParams with those in $membershipContribution.
    $tempParams['amount_level'] = $membershipContribution->amount_level;
    $tempParams['total_amount'] = $membershipContribution->total_amount;
    $tempParams['tax_amount'] = $membershipContribution->tax_amount;
    $tempParams['contactID'] = $membershipContribution->contact_id;
    $tempParams['financialTypeID'] = $membershipContribution->financial_type_id;
    $tempParams['invoiceID'] = $membershipContribution->invoice_id;
    $tempParams['trxn_id'] = $membershipContribution->trxn_id;
    $tempParams['contributionID'] = $membershipContribution->id;

    if ($this->_values['is_monetary'] && !$this->_params['is_pay_later'] && $minimumFee > 0.0) {
      // At the moment our tests are calling this form in a way that leaves 'object' empty. For
      // now we compensate here.
      if (empty($this->_paymentProcessor['object'])) {
        $payment = Civi\Payment\System::singleton()->getByProcessor($this->_paymentProcessor);
      }
      else {
        $payment = $this->_paymentProcessor['object'];
      }
      $result = $payment->doPayment($tempParams, 'contribute');
      $this->set('membership_trx_id', $result['trxn_id']);
      $this->assign('membership_trx_id', $result['trxn_id']);
    }

    return [$membershipContribution, $result];
  }

  /**
   * Are we going to do 2 financial transactions.
   *
   * Ie the membership block supports a separate transactions AND the contribution form has been configured for a
   * contribution
   * transaction AND a membership transaction AND the payment processor supports double financial transactions (ie. NOT doTransferCheckout style)
   *
   * @param int $formID
   *
   * @return bool
   */
  protected function isSeparateMembershipTransaction($formID): bool {
    $memBlockDetails = CRM_Member_BAO_Membership::getMembershipBlock($formID);
    if (!empty($memBlockDetails['is_separate_payment']) && $this->isFormSupportsNonMembershipContributions()) {
      return TRUE;
    }
    return FALSE;
  }

  /**
   * This function sets the fields.
   *
   * - $this->_params['amount_level']
   * - $this->_params['selectMembership']
   * And under certain circumstances sets
   * $this->_params['amount'] = null;
   *
   * @param int $priceSetID
   */
  public function setFormAmountFields($priceSetID) {
    $isQuickConfig = CRM_Core_DAO::getFieldValue('CRM_Price_DAO_PriceSet', $this->_params['priceSetId'], 'is_quick_config');
    $priceField = new CRM_Price_DAO_PriceField();
    $priceField->price_set_id = $priceSetID;
    $priceField->orderBy('weight');
    $priceField->find();
    $paramWeDoNotUnderstand = NULL;

    while ($priceField->fetch()) {
      if ($priceField->name == "contribution_amount") {
        $paramWeDoNotUnderstand = $priceField->id;
      }
      if ($isQuickConfig && !empty($this->_params["price_{$priceField->id}"])) {
        if ($this->_values['fee'][$priceField->id]['html_type'] != 'Text') {
          // @todo - stop setting amount level in this function & call the CRM_Price_BAO_PriceSet::getAmountLevel
          // function to get correct amount level consistently. Remove setting of the amount level in
          // CRM_Price_BAO_PriceSet::processAmount. Extend the unit tests in CRM_Price_BAO_PriceSetTest
          // to cover all variants.
          $this->_params['amount_level'] = CRM_Core_DAO::getFieldValue('CRM_Price_DAO_PriceFieldValue',
            $this->_params["price_{$priceField->id}"], 'label');
        }
        if ($priceField->name == "membership_amount") {
          $this->_params['selectMembership'] = CRM_Core_DAO::getFieldValue('CRM_Price_DAO_PriceFieldValue',
            $this->_params["price_{$priceField->id}"], 'membership_type_id');
        }
      }
      // If separate payment we set contribution amount to be null, so that it will not show contribution amount same
      // as membership amount.
      // @todo - this needs more documentation - it appears the setting to null is tied up with separate membership payments
      // but the circumstances are very confusing. Many of these conditions are repeated in the next conditional
      // so we should merge them together
      // the quick config seems like a red-herring - if this is about a separate membership payment then there
      // are 2 types of line items - membership ones & non-membership ones - regardless of whether quick config is set
      elseif (
        !empty($this->_membershipBlock['is_separate_payment'])
        && !empty($this->_values['fee'][$priceField->id])
        && ($this->_values['fee'][$priceField->id]['name'] == "other_amount")
        && ($this->_params["price_{$paramWeDoNotUnderstand}"] ?? NULL) < 1
        && empty($this->_params["price_{$priceField->id}"])
      ) {
        $this->_params['amount'] = NULL;
      }

      // Fix for CRM-14375 - If we are using separate payments and "no
      // thank you" is selected for the additional contribution, set
      // contribution amount to be null, so that it will not show
      // contribution amount same as membership amount.
      //@todo - merge with section above
      if (!empty($this->_membershipBlock['is_separate_payment'])
        && !empty($this->_values['fee'][$priceField->id])
        && ($this->_values['fee'][$priceField->id]['name'] ?? NULL) == 'contribution_amount'
        && ($this->_params["price_{$priceField->id}"] ?? NULL) == '-1'
      ) {
        $this->_params['amount'] = NULL;
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * Submit function.
   *
   * @param array $params
   *
   * @throws \CRM_Core_Exception
   * @throws \CiviCRM_API3_Exception
   * @throws \Civi\API\Exception\UnauthorizedException
   */
  public static function submit($params) {
    $form = new CRM_Contribute_Form_Contribution_Confirm();
    $form->_id = $params['id'];

    CRM_Contribute_BAO_ContributionPage::setValues($form->_id, $form->_values);
    $form->_separateMembershipPayment = CRM_Contribute_BAO_ContributionPage::getIsMembershipPayment($form->_id);
    //this way the mocked up controller ignores the session stuff
    $_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] = 'GET';
    $form->controller = new CRM_Contribute_Controller_Contribution();
    $params['invoiceID'] = md5(uniqid(rand(), TRUE));

    $paramsProcessedForForm = $form->_params = self::getFormParams($params['id'], $params);

    $order = new CRM_Financial_BAO_Order();
    $order->setPriceSetIDByContributionPageID($params['id']);
    $order->setPriceSelectionFromUnfilteredInput($params);
    if (isset($params['amount']) && !CRM_Contribute_BAO_ContributionPage::getIsMembershipPayment($form->_id)) {
      // @todo deprecate receiving amount, calculate on the form.
      $order->setOverrideTotalAmount((float) $params['amount']);
    }
    $amount = $order->getTotalAmount();
    if ($form->_separateMembershipPayment) {
      $amount -= $order->getMembershipTotalAmount();
    }
    $form->_amount = $params['amount'] = $form->_params['amount'] = $amount;
    // hack these in for test support.
    $form->_fields['billing_first_name'] = 1;
    $form->_fields['billing_last_name'] = 1;
    // CRM-18854 - Set form values to allow pledge to be created for api test.
    if (!empty($params['pledge_block_id'])) {
      $form->_values['pledge_id'] = $params['pledge_id'] ?? NULL;
      $form->_values['pledge_block_id'] = $params['pledge_block_id'];
      $pledgeBlock = CRM_Pledge_BAO_PledgeBlock::getPledgeBlock($params['id']);
      $form->_values['max_reminders'] = $pledgeBlock['max_reminders'];
      $form->_values['initial_reminder_day'] = $pledgeBlock['initial_reminder_day'];
      $form->_values['additional_reminder_day'] = $pledgeBlock['additional_reminder_day'];
      $form->_values['is_email_receipt'] = FALSE;
    }
    $priceSetID = $form->_params['priceSetId'] = $paramsProcessedForForm['price_set_id'];
    $priceFields = CRM_Price_BAO_PriceSet::getSetDetail($priceSetID);
    $priceSetFields = reset($priceFields);
    $form->_values['fee'] = $priceSetFields['fields'];
    $form->_priceSetId = $priceSetID;
    $form->setFormAmountFields($priceSetID);
    $capabilities = [];
    if ($form->_mode) {
      $capabilities[] = (ucfirst($form->_mode) . 'Mode');
    }
    $form->_paymentProcessors = CRM_Financial_BAO_PaymentProcessor::getPaymentProcessors($capabilities);
    $form->_params['payment_processor_id'] = $params['payment_processor_id'] ?? 0;
    if ($form->_params['payment_processor_id'] !== '') {
      // It can be blank with a $0 transaction - then no processor needs to be selected
      $form->_paymentProcessor = $form->_paymentProcessors[$form->_params['payment_processor_id']];
    }
    if (!empty($params['payment_processor_id'])) {
      // The concept of contributeMode is deprecated as is the billing_mode concept.
      if ($form->_paymentProcessor['billing_mode'] == 1) {
        $form->_contributeMode = 'direct';
      }
      else {
        $form->_contributeMode = 'notify';
      }
    }

    if (!empty($params['useForMember'])) {
      $form->set('useForMember', 1);
      $form->_useForMember = 1;
    }
    $priceFields = $priceFields[$priceSetID]['fields'];

    $form->_lineItem = [$priceSetID => $order->getLineItems()];
    $membershipPriceFieldIDs = [];
    foreach ($order->getLineItems() as $lineItem) {
      if (!empty($lineItem['membership_type_id'])) {
        $form->set('useForMember', 1);
        $form->_useForMember = 1;
        $membershipPriceFieldIDs['id'] = $priceSetID;
        $membershipPriceFieldIDs[] = $lineItem['price_field_value_id'];
      }
    }
    $form->set('memberPriceFieldIDS', $membershipPriceFieldIDs);
    $form->setRecurringMembershipParams();
    $form->processFormSubmission($params['contact_id'] ?? NULL);
  }

  /**
   * Helper function for static submit function.
   *
   * Set relevant params - help us to build up an array that we can pass in.
   *
   * @param int $id
   * @param array $params
   *
   * @return array
   * @throws CiviCRM_API3_Exception
   */
  public static function getFormParams($id, array $params) {
    if (!isset($params['is_pay_later'])) {
      if (!empty($params['payment_processor_id'])) {
        $params['is_pay_later'] = 0;
      }
      elseif (($params['amount'] ?? 0) !== 0) {
        $params['is_pay_later'] = civicrm_api3('contribution_page', 'getvalue', [
          'id' => $id,
          'return' => 'is_pay_later',
        ]);
      }
    }
    if (empty($params['price_set_id'])) {
      $params['price_set_id'] = CRM_Price_BAO_PriceSet::getFor('civicrm_contribution_page', $params['id']);
    }
    return $params;
  }

  /**
   * Post form submission handling.
   *
   * This is also called from the test suite.
   *
   * @param int $contactID
   *
   * @return array
   *
   * @throws \CRM_Core_Exception
   * @throws \CiviCRM_API3_Exception
   * @throws \Civi\API\Exception\UnauthorizedException
   */
  protected function processFormSubmission($contactID) {
    if (!isset($this->_params['payment_processor_id'])) {
      // If there is no processor we are using the pay-later manual pseudo-processor.
      // (note it might make sense to make this a row in the processor table in the db).
      $this->_params['payment_processor_id'] = 0;
    }
    if (isset($this->_params['payment_processor_id']) && $this->_params['payment_processor_id'] === 0) {
      $this->_params['is_pay_later'] = $isPayLater = TRUE;
    }

    if (!empty($this->_ccid)) {
      $this->_params['contribution_id'] = $this->_ccid;
    }
    //Set email-bltID if pre/post profile contains an email.
    if ($this->_emailExists == TRUE) {
      foreach ($this->_params as $key => $val) {
        if (substr($key, 0, 6) == 'email-' && empty($this->_params["email-{$this->_bltID}"])) {
          $this->_params["email-{$this->_bltID}"] = $this->_params[$key];
        }
      }
    }
    // add a description field at the very beginning
    $title = !empty($this->_values['frontend_title']) ? $this->_values['frontend_title'] : $this->_values['title'];
    $this->_params['description'] = ts('Online Contribution') . ': ' . (!empty($this->_pcpInfo['title']) ? $this->_pcpInfo['title'] : $title);

    $this->_params['accountingCode'] = $this->_values['accountingCode'] ?? NULL;

    // fix currency ID
    $this->_params['currencyID'] = CRM_Core_Config::singleton()->defaultCurrency;

    CRM_Contribute_Form_AbstractEditPayment::formatCreditCardDetails($this->_params);

    // CRM-18854
    if (!empty($this->_params['is_pledge']) && empty($this->_values['pledge_id']) && !empty($this->_values['adjust_recur_start_date'])) {
      $pledgeBlock = CRM_Pledge_BAO_PledgeBlock::getPledgeBlock($this->_id);
      if (!empty($this->_params['start_date']) || empty($pledgeBlock['is_pledge_start_date_visible'])
          || empty($pledgeBlock['is_pledge_start_date_editable'])) {
        $pledgeStartDate = $this->_params['start_date'] ?? NULL;
        $this->_params['receive_date'] = CRM_Pledge_BAO_Pledge::getPledgeStartDate($pledgeStartDate, $pledgeBlock);
        $recurParams = CRM_Pledge_BAO_Pledge::buildRecurParams($this->_params);
        $this->_params = array_merge($this->_params, $recurParams);
      }
    }

    //carry payment processor id.
    if (!empty($this->_paymentProcessor['id'])) {
      $this->_params['payment_processor_id'] = $this->_paymentProcessor['id'];
    }

    $premiumParams = $membershipParams = $params = $this->_params;
    if (!empty($params['image_URL'])) {
      CRM_Contact_BAO_Contact::processImageParams($params);
    }

    $fields = ['email-Primary' => 1];

    // get the add to groups
    $addToGroups = [];

    // now set the values for the billing location.
    foreach ($this->_fields as $name => $value) {
      $fields[$name] = 1;

      // get the add to groups for uf fields
      if (!empty($value['add_to_group_id'])) {
        $addToGroups[$value['add_to_group_id']] = $value['add_to_group_id'];
      }
    }

    $fields = $this->formatParamsForPaymentProcessor($fields);

    // billing email address
    $fields["email-{$this->_bltID}"] = 1;

    // if onbehalf-of-organization contribution, take out
    // organization params in a separate variable, to make sure
    // normal behavior is continued. And use that variable to
    // process on-behalf-of functionality.
    if (!empty($this->_values['onbehalf_profile_id']) && empty($this->_ccid)) {
      $behalfOrganization = [];
      $orgFields = ['organization_name', 'organization_id', 'org_option'];
      foreach ($orgFields as $fld) {
        if (array_key_exists($fld, $params)) {
          $behalfOrganization[$fld] = $params[$fld];
          unset($params[$fld]);
        }
      }

      if (is_array($params['onbehalf']) && !empty($params['onbehalf'])) {
        foreach ($params['onbehalf'] as $fld => $values) {
          if (strstr($fld, 'custom_')) {
            $behalfOrganization[$fld] = $values;
          }
          elseif (!(strstr($fld, '-'))) {
            if (in_array($fld, [
              'contribution_campaign_id',
              'member_campaign_id',
            ])) {
              $fld = 'campaign_id';
            }
            else {
              $behalfOrganization[$fld] = $values;
            }
            $this->_params[$fld] = $values;
          }
        }
      }

      if (array_key_exists('onbehalf_location', $params) && is_array($params['onbehalf_location'])) {
        foreach ($params['onbehalf_location'] as $block => $vals) {
          //fix for custom data (of type checkbox, multi-select)
          if (substr($block, 0, 7) == 'custom_') {
            continue;
          }
          // fix the index of block elements
          if (is_array($vals)) {
            foreach ($vals as $key => $val) {
              //dont adjust the index of address block as
              //it's index is WRT to location type
              $newKey = ($block == 'address') ? $key : ++$key;
              $behalfOrganization[$block][$newKey] = $val;
            }
          }
        }
        unset($params['onbehalf_location']);
      }
      if (!empty($params['onbehalf[image_URL]'])) {
        $behalfOrganization['image_URL'] = $params['onbehalf[image_URL]'];
      }
    }

    // check for profile double opt-in and get groups to be subscribed
    $subscribeGroupIds = CRM_Core_BAO_UFGroup::getDoubleOptInGroupIds($params, $contactID);

    // since we are directly adding contact to group lets unset it from mailing
    if (!empty($addToGroups)) {
      foreach ($addToGroups as $groupId) {
        if (isset($subscribeGroupIds[$groupId])) {
          unset($subscribeGroupIds[$groupId]);
        }
      }
    }

    foreach ($addToGroups as $k) {
      if (array_key_exists($k, $subscribeGroupIds)) {
        unset($addToGroups[$k]);
      }
    }

    if (empty($contactID)) {
      $dupeParams = $params;
      if (!empty($dupeParams['onbehalf'])) {
        unset($dupeParams['onbehalf']);
      }
      if (!empty($dupeParams['honor'])) {
        unset($dupeParams['honor']);
      }

      $contactID = CRM_Contact_BAO_Contact::getFirstDuplicateContact($dupeParams, 'Individual', 'Unsupervised', [], FALSE);

      // Fetch default greeting id's if creating a contact
      if (!$contactID) {
        foreach (CRM_Contact_BAO_Contact::$_greetingTypes as $greeting) {
          if (!isset($params[$greeting])) {
            $params[$greeting] = CRM_Contact_BAO_Contact_Utils::defaultGreeting('Individual', $greeting);
          }
        }
      }
      $contactType = NULL;
    }
    else {
      $contactType = CRM_Core_DAO::getFieldValue('CRM_Contact_DAO_Contact', $contactID, 'contact_type');
    }
    $contactID = CRM_Contact_BAO_Contact::createProfileContact(
      $params,
      $fields,
      $contactID,
      $addToGroups,
      NULL,
      $contactType,
      TRUE
    );

    // Make the contact ID associated with the contribution available at the Class level.
    // Also make available to the session.
    //@todo consider handling this in $this->getContactID();
    $this->set('contactID', $contactID);
    $this->_contactID = $contactID;

    //get email primary first if exist
    $subscriptionEmail = ['email' => $params['email-Primary'] ?? NULL];
    if (!$subscriptionEmail['email']) {
      $subscriptionEmail['email'] = $params["email-{$this->_bltID}"] ?? NULL;
    }
    // subscribing contact to groups
    if (!empty($subscribeGroupIds) && $subscriptionEmail['email']) {
      CRM_Mailing_Event_BAO_Subscribe::commonSubscribe($subscribeGroupIds, $subscriptionEmail, $contactID);
    }

    // If onbehalf-of-organization contribution / signup, add organization
    // and it's location.
    if (isset($this->_values['onbehalf_profile_id']) &&
      isset($behalfOrganization['organization_name']) &&
      ($this->_values['is_for_organization'] == 2 ||
        !empty($this->_params['is_for_organization'])
      )
    ) {
      $ufFields = [];
      foreach ($this->_fields['onbehalf'] as $name => $value) {
        $ufFields[$name] = 1;
      }
      self::processOnBehalfOrganization($behalfOrganization, $contactID, $this->_values,
        $this->_params, $ufFields
      );
    }
    elseif (!empty($this->_membershipContactID) && $contactID != $this->_membershipContactID) {
      // this is an onbehalf renew case for inherited membership. For e.g a permissioned member of household,
      // store current user id as related contact for later use for mailing / activity..
      $this->_values['related_contact'] = $contactID;
      $this->_params['related_contact'] = $contactID;
      // swap contact like we do for on-behalf-org case, so parent/primary membership is affected
      $contactID = $this->_membershipContactID;
    }

    // lets store the contactID in the session
    // for things like tell a friend
    $session = CRM_Core_Session::singleton();
    if (!$session->get('userID')) {
      $session->set('transaction.userID', $contactID);
    }
    else {
      $session->set('transaction.userID', NULL);
    }

    $this->_useForMember = $this->get('useForMember');

    // store the fact that this is a membership and membership type is selected
    if ($this->isMembershipSelected($membershipParams)) {
      $this->doMembershipProcessing($contactID, $membershipParams, $premiumParams, $this->_lineItem);
    }
    else {
      // at this point we've created a contact and stored its address etc
      // all the payment processors expect the name and address to be in the
      // so we copy stuff over to first_name etc.
      $paymentParams = $this->_params;
      // Make it explict that we are letting the processConfirm function figure out the line items.
      $paymentParams['skipLineItem'] = 0;

      if (!isset($paymentParams['line_item'])) {
        $paymentParams['line_item'] = $this->_lineItem;
      }

      if (!empty($paymentParams['onbehalf']) &&
        is_array($paymentParams['onbehalf'])
      ) {
        foreach ($paymentParams['onbehalf'] as $key => $value) {
          if (strstr($key, 'custom_')) {
            $this->_params[$key] = $value;
          }
        }
      }

      $result = $this->processConfirm($paymentParams,
        $contactID,
        $this->wrangleFinancialTypeID($this->_values['financial_type_id']),
        ($this->_mode == 'test') ? 1 : 0,
        $paymentParams['is_recur'] ?? NULL
      );

      if (empty($result['is_payment_failure'])) {
        // @todo move premium processing to complete transaction if it truly is an 'after' action.
        $this->postProcessPremium($premiumParams, $result['contribution']);
      }
      if (!empty($result['contribution'])) {
        // It seems this line is hit when there is a zero dollar transaction & in tests, not sure when else.
        $this->completeTransaction($result, $result['contribution']->id);
      }
      return $result;
    }
  }

  /**
   * Return True/False if we have a membership selected on the contribution page
   * @param array $membershipParams
   *
   * @return bool
   */
  private function isMembershipSelected($membershipParams) {
    $priceFieldIds = $this->get('memberPriceFieldIDS');
    if ((!empty($membershipParams['selectMembership']) && $membershipParams['selectMembership'] != 'no_thanks')
        && empty($priceFieldIds)) {
      return TRUE;
    }
    else {
      $membershipParams = $this->getMembershipParamsFromPriceSet($membershipParams);
    }
    return !empty($membershipParams['selectMembership']);
  }

  /**
   * Extract the selected memberships from a priceSet
   *
   * @param array $membershipParams
   *
   * @return array
   */
  private function getMembershipParamsFromPriceSet($membershipParams) {
    $priceFieldIds = $this->get('memberPriceFieldIDS');
    if (empty($priceFieldIds)) {
      return $membershipParams;
    }
    $membershipParams['financial_type_id'] = CRM_Core_DAO::getFieldValue('CRM_Price_DAO_PriceSet', $priceFieldIds['id'], 'financial_type_id');
    unset($priceFieldIds['id']);
    $membershipTypeIds = [];
    $membershipTypeTerms = [];
    foreach ($priceFieldIds as $priceFieldId) {
      $membershipTypeId = CRM_Core_DAO::getFieldValue('CRM_Price_DAO_PriceFieldValue', $priceFieldId, 'membership_type_id');
      if ($membershipTypeId) {
        $membershipTypeIds[] = $membershipTypeId;
        $term = CRM_Core_DAO::getFieldValue('CRM_Price_DAO_PriceFieldValue', $priceFieldId, 'membership_num_terms') ?: 1;
        $membershipTypeTerms[$membershipTypeId] = ($term > 1) ? $term : 1;
      }
    }
    $membershipParams['selectMembership'] = $membershipTypeIds;
    $membershipParams['types_terms'] = $membershipTypeTerms;
    return $membershipParams;
  }

  /**
   * Membership processing section.
   *
   * This is in a separate function as part of a move towards refactoring.
   *
   * @param int $contactID
   * @param array $membershipParams
   * @param array $premiumParams
   * @param array $formLineItems
   */
  protected function doMembershipProcessing($contactID, $membershipParams, $premiumParams, $formLineItems) {
    if (!$this->_useForMember) {
      $this->assign('membership_assign', TRUE);
      $this->set('membershipTypeID', $this->_params['selectMembership']);
    }

    if ($this->_action & CRM_Core_Action::PREVIEW) {
      $membershipParams['is_test'] = 1;
    }
    if ($this->_params['is_pay_later']) {
      $membershipParams['is_pay_later'] = 1;
    }

    if (isset($this->_params['onbehalf_contact_id'])) {
      $membershipParams['onbehalf_contact_id'] = $this->_params['onbehalf_contact_id'];
    }
    //inherit campaign from contribution page.
    if (!array_key_exists('campaign_id', $membershipParams)) {
      $membershipParams['campaign_id'] = $this->_values['campaign_id'] ?? NULL;
    }

    $this->_params = CRM_Core_Payment_Form::mapParams($this->_bltID, $this->_params, $membershipParams, TRUE);

    // This could be set by a hook.
    if (!empty($this->_params['installments'])) {
      $membershipParams['installments'] = $this->_params['installments'];
    }
    // added new parameter for cms user contact id, needed to distinguish behaviour for on behalf of sign-ups
    if (isset($this->_params['related_contact'])) {
      $membershipParams['cms_contactID'] = $this->_params['related_contact'];
    }
    else {
      $membershipParams['cms_contactID'] = $contactID;
    }

    if (!empty($membershipParams['onbehalf']) &&
      is_array($membershipParams['onbehalf']) && !empty($membershipParams['onbehalf']['member_campaign_id'])
    ) {
      $this->_params['campaign_id'] = $membershipParams['onbehalf']['member_campaign_id'];
    }

    $customFieldsFormatted = $fieldTypes = [];
    if (!empty($membershipParams['onbehalf']) &&
      is_array($membershipParams['onbehalf'])
    ) {
      foreach ($membershipParams['onbehalf'] as $key => $value) {
        if (strstr($key, 'custom_')) {
          $customFieldId = explode('_', $key);
          CRM_Core_BAO_CustomField::formatCustomField(
            $customFieldId[1],
            $customFieldsFormatted,
            $value,
            'Membership',
            NULL,
            $contactID
          );
        }
      }
      $fieldTypes = ['Contact', 'Organization', 'Membership'];
    }

    $membershipParams = $this->getMembershipParamsFromPriceSet($membershipParams);
    if (!empty($membershipParams['selectMembership'])) {
      // CRM-12233
      $membershipLineItems = $formLineItems;
      if ($this->_separateMembershipPayment && $this->isFormSupportsNonMembershipContributions()) {
        $membershipLineItems = [];
        foreach ($this->_values['fee'] as $key => $feeValues) {
          if ($feeValues['name'] == 'membership_amount') {
            $fieldId = $this->_params['price_' . $key];
            $membershipLineItems[$this->_priceSetId][$fieldId] = $this->_lineItem[$this->_priceSetId][$fieldId];
            unset($this->_lineItem[$this->_priceSetId][$fieldId]);
            break;
          }
        }
      }
      try {
        $this->processMembership($membershipParams, $contactID, $customFieldsFormatted, $fieldTypes, $premiumParams, $membershipLineItems);
      }
      catch (\Civi\Payment\Exception\PaymentProcessorException $e) {
        CRM_Core_Session::singleton()->setStatus($e->getMessage());
        if (!empty($this->_contributionID)) {
          CRM_Contribute_BAO_Contribution::failPayment($this->_contributionID,
            $contactID, $e->getMessage());
        }
        CRM_Utils_System::redirect(CRM_Utils_System::url('civicrm/contribute/transact', "_qf_Main_display=true&qfKey={$this->_params['qfKey']}"));
      }
      catch (CRM_Core_Exception $e) {
        CRM_Core_Session::singleton()->setStatus($e->getMessage());
        CRM_Utils_System::redirect(CRM_Utils_System::url('civicrm/contribute/transact', "_qf_Main_display=true&qfKey={$this->_params['qfKey']}"));
      }
      if (!$this->_amount > 0.0 || !$membershipParams['amount']) {
        // we need to explicitly create a CMS user in case of free memberships
        // since it is done under processConfirm for paid memberships
        CRM_Contribute_BAO_Contribution_Utils::createCMSUser($membershipParams,
          $membershipParams['cms_contactID'],
          'email-' . $this->_bltID
        );
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * Complete transaction if payment has been processed.
   *
   * Check the result for a success outcome & if paid then complete the transaction.
   *
   * Completing will trigger update of related entities and emails.
   *
   * @param array $result
   * @param int $contributionID
   *
   * @throws \CiviCRM_API3_Exception
   * @throws \Exception
   */
  protected function completeTransaction($result, $contributionID) {
    if (($result['payment_status_id'] ?? NULL) == 1) {
      try {
        civicrm_api3('contribution', 'completetransaction', [
          'id' => $contributionID,
          'trxn_id' => $result['trxn_id'] ?? NULL,
          'payment_processor_id' => $result['payment_processor_id'] ?? $this->_paymentProcessor['id'],
          'is_transactional' => FALSE,
          'fee_amount' => $result['fee_amount'] ?? NULL,
          'receive_date' => $result['receive_date'] ?? NULL,
          'card_type_id' => $result['card_type_id'] ?? NULL,
          'pan_truncation' => $result['pan_truncation'] ?? NULL,
        ]);
      }
      catch (CiviCRM_API3_Exception $e) {
        if ($e->getErrorCode() != 'contribution_completed') {
          \Civi::log()->error('CRM_Contribute_Form_Contribution_Confirm::completeTransaction CiviCRM_API3_Exception: ' . $e->getMessage());
          throw new CRM_Core_Exception('Failed to update contribution in database');
        }
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * Bounce the user back to retry when an error occurs.
   *
   * @param string $message
   */
  protected function bounceOnError($message) {
    CRM_Core_Session::singleton()
      ->setStatus(ts("Payment Processor Error message :") .
        $message);
    CRM_Utils_System::redirect(CRM_Utils_System::url('civicrm/contribute/transact',
      "_qf_Main_display=true&qfKey={$this->_params['qfKey']}"
    ));
  }

  /**
   * Is a payment being made.
   *
   * Note that setting is_monetary on the form is somewhat legacy and the behaviour around this setting is confusing. It would be preferable
   * to look for the amount only (assuming this cannot refer to payment in goats or other non-monetary currency
   * @param CRM_Core_Form $form
   *
   * @return bool
   */
  protected static function isPaymentTransaction($form) {
    return $form->_amount >= 0.0;
  }

  /**
   * Process payment after confirmation.
   *
   * @param array $paymentParams
   *   Array with payment related key.
   *   value pairs
   * @param int $contactID
   *   Contact id.
   * @param int $financialTypeID
   *   Financial type id.
   * @param bool $isTest
   * @param bool $isRecur
   *
   * @throws CRM_Core_Exception
   * @throws Exception
   * @return array
   *   associated array
   */
  public function processConfirm(
    &$paymentParams,
    $contactID,
    $financialTypeID,
    $isTest,
    $isRecur
  ): array {
    $form = $this;
    CRM_Core_Payment_Form::mapParams($form->_bltID, $form->_params, $paymentParams, TRUE);
    $isPaymentTransaction = self::isPaymentTransaction($form);

    $financialType = new CRM_Financial_DAO_FinancialType();
    $financialType->id = $financialTypeID;
    $financialType->find(TRUE);
    if ($financialType->is_deductible) {
      $form->assign('is_deductible', TRUE);
      $form->set('is_deductible', TRUE);
    }

    // add some financial type details to the params list
    // if folks need to use it
    $paymentParams['financial_type_id'] = $paymentParams['financialTypeID'] = $financialType->id;
    //CRM-15297 - contributionType is obsolete - pass financial type as well so people can deprecate it
    $paymentParams['financialType_name'] = $paymentParams['contributionType_name'] = $form->_params['contributionType_name'] = $financialType->name;
    //CRM-11456
    $paymentParams['financialType_accounting_code'] = $paymentParams['contributionType_accounting_code'] = $form->_params['contributionType_accounting_code'] = CRM_Financial_BAO_FinancialAccount::getAccountingCode($financialTypeID);
    $paymentParams['contributionPageID'] = $form->_params['contributionPageID'] = $form->_values['id'];
    $paymentParams['contactID'] = $form->_params['contactID'] = $contactID;

    //fix for CRM-16317
    if (empty($form->_params['receive_date'])) {
      $form->_params['receive_date'] = date('YmdHis');
    }
    if (!empty($form->_params['start_date'])) {
      $form->_params['start_date'] = date('YmdHis');
    }
    $form->assign('receive_date',
      CRM_Utils_Date::mysqlToIso($form->_params['receive_date'])
    );

    if (empty($form->_values['amount'])) {
      // If the amount is not in _values[], set it
      $form->_values['amount'] = $form->_params['amount'];
    }

    if (isset($paymentParams['contribution_source'])) {
      $paymentParams['source'] = $paymentParams['contribution_source'];
    }
    if ($isPaymentTransaction) {
      $contributionParams = [
        'id' => $paymentParams['contribution_id'] ?? NULL,
        'contact_id' => $contactID,
        'is_test' => $isTest,
        'source' => CRM_Utils_Array::value('source', $paymentParams, CRM_Utils_Array::value('description', $paymentParams)),
      ];

      // CRM-21200: Don't overwrite contribution details during 'Pay now' payment
      if (empty($form->_params['contribution_id'])) {
        $contributionParams['contribution_page_id'] = $form->_id;
        $contributionParams['campaign_id'] = CRM_Utils_Array::value('campaign_id', $paymentParams, CRM_Utils_Array::value('campaign_id', $form->_values));
      }
      // In case of 'Pay now' payment, append the contribution source with new text 'Paid later via page ID: N.'
      else {
        // contribution.source only allows 255 characters so we are using ellipsify(...) to ensure it.
        $contributionParams['source'] = CRM_Utils_String::ellipsify(
          ts('Paid later via page ID: %1. %2', [
            1 => $form->_id,
            2 => $contributionParams['source'],
          ]),
          // eventually activity.description append price information to source text so keep it 220 to ensure string length doesn't exceed 255 characters.
          220
        );
      }

      if (isset($paymentParams['line_item'])) {
        // @todo make sure this is consisently set at this point.
        $contributionParams['line_item'] = $paymentParams['line_item'];
      }
      if (!empty($form->_paymentProcessor)) {
        $contributionParams['payment_instrument_id'] = $paymentParams['payment_instrument_id'] = $form->_paymentProcessor['payment_instrument_id'];
      }
      $contribution = $this->processFormContribution(
        $paymentParams,
        NULL,
        $contributionParams,
        $financialType,
        $form->_bltID,
        $isRecur
      );
      // CRM-13074 - create the CMSUser after the transaction is completed as it
      // is not appropriate to delete a valid contribution if a user create problem occurs
      if (isset($this->_params['related_contact'])) {
        $contactID = $this->_params['related_contact'];
      }
      elseif (isset($this->_params['cms_contactID'])) {
        $contactID = $this->_params['cms_contactID'];
      }
      CRM_Contribute_BAO_Contribution_Utils::createCMSUser($this->_params,
        $contactID,
        'email-' . $form->_bltID
      );

      $paymentParams['item_name'] = $form->_params['description'];

      $paymentParams['qfKey'] = empty($paymentParams['qfKey']) ? $form->controller->_key : $paymentParams['qfKey'];
      if ($paymentParams['skipLineItem']) {
        // We are not processing the line item here because we are processing a membership.
        // Do not continue with contribution processing in this function.
        return ['contribution' => $contribution];
      }

      $paymentParams['contributionID'] = $contribution->id;
      $paymentParams['contributionPageID'] = $contribution->contribution_page_id;

      if (!empty($form->_params['is_recur']) && $contribution->contribution_recur_id) {
        $paymentParams['contributionRecurID'] = $contribution->contribution_recur_id;
      }
      if (isset($paymentParams['contribution_source'])) {
        $form->_params['source'] = $paymentParams['contribution_source'];
      }

      // get the price set values for receipt.
      if ($form->_priceSetId && $form->_lineItem) {
        $form->_values['lineItem'] = $form->_lineItem;
        $form->_values['priceSetID'] = $form->_priceSetId;
      }

      $form->_values['contribution_id'] = $contribution->id;
      $form->_values['contribution_page_id'] = $contribution->contribution_page_id;

      if (!empty($form->_paymentProcessor)) {
        try {
          $payment = Civi\Payment\System::singleton()->getByProcessor($form->_paymentProcessor);
          if ($form->_contributeMode == 'notify') {
            // We want to get rid of this & make it generic - eg. by making payment processing the last thing
            // and always calling it first.
            $form->postProcessHook();
          }
          $result = $payment->doPayment($paymentParams);
          $form->_params = array_merge($form->_params, $result);
          $form->assign('trxn_id', $result['trxn_id'] ?? '');
          $contribution->trxn_id = $result['trxn_id'] ?? $contribution->trxn_id ?? '';
          $contribution->payment_status_id = $result['payment_status_id'];
          $result['contribution'] = $contribution;
          if ($result['payment_status_id'] == CRM_Core_PseudoConstant::getKey('CRM_Contribute_BAO_Contribution', 'contribution_status_id', 'Pending')
            && $payment->isSendReceiptForPending()) {
            CRM_Contribute_BAO_ContributionPage::sendMail($contactID,
              $form->_values,
              $contribution->is_test
            );
          }
          return $result;
        }
        catch (\Civi\Payment\Exception\PaymentProcessorException $e) {
          // Clean up DB as appropriate.
          if (!empty($paymentParams['contributionID'])) {
            CRM_Contribute_BAO_Contribution::failPayment($paymentParams['contributionID'],
              $paymentParams['contactID'], $e->getMessage());
          }
          if (!empty($paymentParams['contributionRecurID'])) {
            CRM_Contribute_BAO_ContributionRecur::deleteRecurContribution($paymentParams['contributionRecurID']);
          }

          $result['is_payment_failure'] = TRUE;
          $result['error'] = $e;
          return $result;
        }
      }
    }

    // Only pay later or unpaid should reach this point, although pay later likely does not & is handled via the
    // manual processor, so it's unclear what this set is for and whether the following send ever fires.
    $form->set('params', $form->_params);

    if ($form->_params['amount'] == 0) {
      // This is kind of a back-up for pay-later $0 transactions.
      // In other flows they pick up the manual processor & get dealt with above (I
      // think that might be better...).
      return [
        'payment_status_id' => 1,
        'contribution' => $contribution,
        'payment_processor_id' => 0,
      ];
    }

    CRM_Contribute_BAO_ContributionPage::sendMail($contactID,
      $form->_values,
      $contribution->is_test
    );
  }

  /**
   * Temporary function to allow unit tests to access function being refactored away.
   *
   * @param int $contactID
   * @param int $membershipTypeID
   * @param int $membershipID
   *
   * @return array
   * @throws \CRM_Core_Exception
   * @throws \CiviCRM_API3_Exception
   */
  public static function unitTestAccessTolegacyProcessMembership($contactID, $membershipTypeID, $membershipID = NULL) {
    return self::legacyProcessMembership(
      $contactID,
      $membershipTypeID,
      0,
      NULL,
      NULL,
      NULL,
      1,
      $membershipID,
      NULL,
      NULL,
      FALSE,
      NULL
    );
  }

  /**
   * Interim function for processing memberships - this is being refactored out of existence.
   *
   * @param int $contactID
   * @param int $membershipTypeID
   * @param bool $is_test
   * @param string $changeToday
   * @param int $modifiedID
   * @param $customFieldsFormatted
   * @param $numRenewTerms
   * @param int $membershipID
   * @param $pending
   * @param int $contributionRecurID
   * @param $membershipSource
   * @param $isPayLater
   * @param array $memParams
   * @param null|CRM_Contribute_BAO_Contribution $contribution
   * @param array $lineItems
   *
   * @return array
   * @throws \CRM_Core_Exception
   * @throws \CiviCRM_API3_Exception
   */
  protected static function legacyProcessMembership($contactID, $membershipTypeID, $is_test, $changeToday, $modifiedID, $customFieldsFormatted, $numRenewTerms, $membershipID, $pending, $contributionRecurID, $membershipSource, $isPayLater, $memParams = [], $contribution = NULL, $lineItems = []) {
    $renewalMode = $updateStatusId = FALSE;
    $allStatus = CRM_Member_PseudoConstant::membershipStatus();
    $format = '%Y%m%d';
    $statusFormat = '%Y-%m-%d';
    $membershipTypeDetails = CRM_Member_BAO_MembershipType::getMembershipType($membershipTypeID);
    $dates = [];
    $ids = [];

    // CRM-7297 - allow membership type to be be changed during renewal so long as the parent org of new membershipType
    // is the same as the parent org of an existing membership of the contact
    $currentMembership = CRM_Member_BAO_Membership::getContactMembership($contactID, $membershipTypeID,
      $is_test, $membershipID, TRUE
    );
    if ($currentMembership) {
      $renewalMode = TRUE;

      // Do NOT do anything.
      //1. membership with status : PENDING/CANCELLED (CRM-2395)
      //2. Paylater/IPN renew. CRM-4556.
      if ($pending || in_array($currentMembership['status_id'], [
        array_search('Pending', $allStatus),
        // CRM-15475
        array_search('Cancelled', CRM_Member_PseudoConstant::membershipStatus(NULL, " name = 'Cancelled' ", 'name', FALSE, TRUE)),
      ])) {

        $memParams = array_merge([
          'id' => $currentMembership['id'],
          'contribution' => $contribution,
          'status_id' => $currentMembership['status_id'],
          'start_date' => $currentMembership['start_date'],
          'end_date' => $currentMembership['end_date'],
          'line_item' => $lineItems,
          'join_date' => $currentMembership['join_date'],
          'membership_type_id' => $membershipTypeID,
          'max_related' => !empty($membershipTypeDetails['max_related']) ? $membershipTypeDetails['max_related'] : NULL,
          'membership_activity_status' => ($pending || $isPayLater) ? 'Scheduled' : 'Completed',
        ], $memParams);
        if ($contributionRecurID) {
          $memParams['contribution_recur_id'] = $contributionRecurID;
        }

        $membership = CRM_Member_BAO_Membership::create($memParams);
        return [$membership, $renewalMode, $dates];
      }

      // Check and fix the membership if it is STALE
      CRM_Member_BAO_Membership::fixMembershipStatusBeforeRenew($currentMembership, $changeToday);

      // Now Renew the membership
      if (!$currentMembership['is_current_member']) {
        // membership is not CURRENT

        // CRM-7297 Membership Upsell - calculate dates based on new membership type
        $dates = CRM_Member_BAO_MembershipType::getRenewalDatesForMembershipType($currentMembership['id'],
          $changeToday,
          $membershipTypeID,
          $numRenewTerms
        );

        $currentMembership['join_date'] = CRM_Utils_Date::customFormat($currentMembership['join_date'], $format);
        foreach (['start_date', 'end_date'] as $dateType) {
          $currentMembership[$dateType] = $dates[$dateType] ?? NULL;
        }
        $currentMembership['is_test'] = $is_test;

        if (!empty($membershipSource)) {
          $currentMembership['source'] = $membershipSource;
        }

        if (!empty($currentMembership['id'])) {
          $ids['membership'] = $currentMembership['id'];
        }
        $memParams = array_merge($currentMembership, $memParams);
        $memParams['membership_type_id'] = $membershipTypeID;

        //set the log start date.
        $memParams['log_start_date'] = CRM_Utils_Date::customFormat($dates['log_start_date'], $format);
      }
      else {

        // CURRENT Membership
        $membership = new CRM_Member_DAO_Membership();
        $membership->id = $currentMembership['id'];
        $membership->find(TRUE);
        // CRM-7297 Membership Upsell - calculate dates based on new membership type
        $dates = CRM_Member_BAO_MembershipType::getRenewalDatesForMembershipType($membership->id,
          $changeToday,
          $membershipTypeID,
          $numRenewTerms
        );

        // Insert renewed dates for CURRENT membership
        $memParams['join_date'] = CRM_Utils_Date::isoToMysql($membership->join_date);
        $memParams['start_date'] = CRM_Utils_Date::isoToMysql($membership->start_date);
        $memParams['end_date'] = $dates['end_date'] ?? NULL;
        $memParams['membership_type_id'] = $membershipTypeID;

        //set the log start date.
        $memParams['log_start_date'] = CRM_Utils_Date::customFormat($dates['log_start_date'], $format);

        //CRM-18067
        if (!empty($membershipSource)) {
          $memParams['source'] = $membershipSource;
        }
        elseif (empty($membership->source)) {
          $memParams['source'] = CRM_Core_DAO::getFieldValue('CRM_Member_DAO_Membership',
            $currentMembership['id'],
            'source'
          );
        }

        if (!empty($currentMembership['id'])) {
          $ids['membership'] = $currentMembership['id'];
        }
        $memParams['membership_activity_status'] = ($pending || $isPayLater) ? 'Scheduled' : 'Completed';
      }
    }
    else {
      // NEW Membership
      $memParams = array_merge([
        'contact_id' => $contactID,
        'membership_type_id' => $membershipTypeID,
      ], $memParams);

      if (!$pending) {
        $dates = CRM_Member_BAO_MembershipType::getDatesForMembershipType($membershipTypeID, NULL, NULL, NULL, $numRenewTerms);

        foreach (['join_date', 'start_date', 'end_date'] as $dateType) {
          $memParams[$dateType] = $dates[$dateType] ?? NULL;
        }

        $status = CRM_Member_BAO_MembershipStatus::getMembershipStatusByDate(CRM_Utils_Date::customFormat($dates['start_date'],
          $statusFormat
        ),
          CRM_Utils_Date::customFormat($dates['end_date'],
            $statusFormat
          ),
          CRM_Utils_Date::customFormat($dates['join_date'],
            $statusFormat
          ),
          'now',
          TRUE,
          $membershipTypeID,
          $memParams
        );
        $updateStatusId = $status['id'] ?? NULL;
      }
      else {
        // if IPN/Pay-Later set status to: PENDING
        $updateStatusId = array_search('Pending', $allStatus);
      }

      if (!empty($membershipSource)) {
        $memParams['source'] = $membershipSource;
      }
      $memParams['is_test'] = $is_test;
      $memParams['is_pay_later'] = $isPayLater;
    }
    // Putting this in an IF is precautionary as it seems likely that it would be ignored if empty, but
    // perhaps shouldn't be?
    if ($contributionRecurID) {
      $memParams['contribution_recur_id'] = $contributionRecurID;
    }
    //CRM-4555
    //if we decided status here and want to skip status
    //calculation in create( ); then need to pass 'skipStatusCal'.
    if ($updateStatusId) {
      $memParams['status_id'] = $updateStatusId;
      $memParams['skipStatusCal'] = TRUE;
    }

    //since we are renewing,
    //make status override false.
    $memParams['is_override'] = FALSE;

    //CRM-4027, create log w/ individual contact.
    if ($modifiedID) {
      // @todo this param is likely unused now.
      $memParams['is_for_organization'] = TRUE;
    }
    $params['modified_id'] = $modifiedID ?? $contactID;

    $memParams['contribution'] = $contribution;
    $memParams['custom'] = $customFieldsFormatted;
    // Load all line items & process all in membership. Don't do in contribution.
    // Relevant tests in api_v3_ContributionPageTest.
    $memParams['line_item'] = $lineItems;
    // @todo stop passing $ids (membership and userId may be set by this point)
    $membership = CRM_Member_BAO_Membership::create($memParams, $ids);

    // not sure why this statement is here, seems quite odd :( - Lobo: 12/26/2010
    // related to: http://forum.civicrm.org/index.php/topic,11416.msg49072.html#msg49072
    $membership->find(TRUE);

    return [$membership, $renewalMode, $dates];
  }

}